The Issue Whether Respondent committed the offenses described in the administrative complaint? If so, what disciplinary action should be taken against him?
Findings Of Fact Based upon the record evidence, the following Findings of Fact are made: Respondent is now, and has been since 1982, a general contractor licensed to practice in the State of Florida. He holds license number CG C020528. At all times material hereto, Respondent has been licensed as an individual general contractor, rather than as a qualifying agent for any business entity. 1/ Respondent is now, and has been at all times material hereto, the President of Michelle Construction Corp. (MCC). On or about November 29, 1987, MCC, through Respondent, entered into a written contract with Henry Rodriguez and his wife Patricia, in which MCC agreed, for $30,000.00, to remodel the Rodriguez residence located at 9139 S.W. 69th Court in Miami, Florida. The work to be performed by MCC included, among other things, renovating the residence's two bathrooms, replacing most of the existing roof, doubling the size of the kitchen, and adding to the residence a back porch, living room, dining room, and master bedroom with a bathroom and walk-in closet. Respondent was to prepare the plans for the project. The $30,000.00 contract price was exceptionally low for the type of work that was the subject of the contract. On December 12, 1987, Respondent, using his general contractor's license, obtained a building permit from the Metro-Dade County Building and Zoning Department to perform the work specified in the contract. Shortly thereafter, work began on the project. Although he hired Paulino Hernandez to serve as the project foreman, Respondent retained overall supervisory responsibility for the project and visited the worksite on various occasions. Work on the project proceeded slowly. Changes had to be made to the plans originally prepared by Respondent because they were infeasible. Furthermore, the project was underfinanced, notwithstanding that Mr. and Mrs. Rodriguez made payments in accordance with their contractual obligations. MCC last performed work on the Rodriguez residence on August 25, 1988. At the time it stopped working on the project, the project was not complete. To this date, it remains unfinished, despite Mr. Rodriguez's efforts to have MCC fulfill its obligations under the contract. Among those portions of the project that MCC failed to complete was the roofing work described in the contract. Following MCC's abandonment of the project, Mr. Rodriguez contracted with Trans Continental Coating Co., Inc., to install over the entire residence a "Foamed-In-Place Urethane Insulated Roof and an elastomeric coating system" for $10,000.00. The work that MCC and/or its subcontractors did perform in furtherance of its contract with Mr. and Mrs. Rodriguez was, at least in part, shoddily done in a manner reflecting either gross negligence or incompetence on the part of the workers who performed the work and those that supervised them. For example, the floors in the dining room and living room additions to the house were not level. Neither were the ceilings in the new master bedroom. Furthermore, the tiles that MCC installed were irregular and had depressions in them. Moreover, the dining room addition was several inches out of square. The paint that had been applied to the exterior of the Rodriguez home as part of the project was already peeling off at the time MCC abandoned the project. Mr. and Mrs. Rodriguez had it repainted by Transcon Painting Co. at a cost of $1,900.00. Mr. and Mrs. Rodriguez had paid MCC in excess of $30,000.00 at the time of MCC'S abandonment of the project. Initially payments were made to MCC or Respondent. Subsequently, in an effort to expedite the completion of the project, Respondent authorized Mr. and Mrs. Rodriguez to make payments directly to the job foreman, Hernandez, which they did. Hernandez was to use the money he received from Mr. and Mrs. Rodriguez to pay for the labor and supplies necessary for the project. Although Mr. and Mrs. Rodriguez paid the contract price in full, MCC and Respondent lost money on the project. Respondent has not been the subject of any prior disciplinary action by the Construction Industry Licensing Board.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is hereby RECOMMENDED that the Construction Industry Licensing Board enter a final order finding Respondent guilty of the violations of Section 489.129, Florida Statutes, charged in the instant administrative complaint and suspending Respondent's license for a period two months and imposing upon him a fine in the amount of $3,000.00 for having committed these violations. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 28th day of November, 1990. STUART M. LERNER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this day of November, 1990.
The Issue The issue presented is whether Respondent committed the offenses alleged in the administrative complaint, and, if so, what penalty should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact At all times material hereto, Respondent, John Arena, was a certified residential contractor, the qualifying agent for Classic Industries, Inc. and held license number CR C021139 from the Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board. The President and sole owner of Classic was Anthony Manganelli. Mr. Manganelli was also the manager of Classic and the principal from whom Mr. Arena received his information about the contracts entered into by Classic. On or about July 30, 1988, someone contacted Ms. Solange Gaston of Hollywood, Florida, by telephone, and asked her if her roof needed repair. The solicitor represented himself as an associate of Classic and offered to come out and inspect her roof. Ms. Gaston, believing her roof was in disrepair, agreed to have the inspection completed and entered into a contract with Mr. Carlo Mangano, representing himself as an agent of Classic, to do the repair. With Ms. Gaston's agreement, the tile on her roof was replaced with shingle roofing and certain other repairs were attempted. A letter to Petitioner from the Chief Permit Processor of the City of Hollywood, Florida indicates that no roofing permit was issued for Ms. Gaston's address. The roof was leaking prior to the repair and continues to leak. Ms. Gaston paid the complete contract price of $3,500 to Classic, but has been unable to locate Mr. Mangano or to have her roof repair completed. In her attempts to achieve satisfaction, Ms. Gaston contacted Classic and asked to speak with someone in charge. She was under the impression that she was speaking with Mr. Arena; however, she never spoke to Mr. Arena. In fact, Mr. Arena was not aware of the contract with Ms. Gaston until the instant complaint was filed against him. Mr. Arena does not know Mr. Mangano. When Mr. Arena became aware of the problem, he attempted to contact Mr. Manganelli, but was told that Mr. Manganelli had moved. Ultimately, Mr. Arena located Mr. Manganelli at a new address. According to Mr. Arena, Mr. Manganelli produced a copy of what appeared to be a contract with Ms. Gaston which has the signature of Carlo Mangano on it, but it is marked indicating that Ms. Gaston's credit was turned down. Mr. Manganelli told Mr. Arena that Classic had not undertaken the job due to the refusal of credit. With that representation, Mr. Arena was under the impression that the work had not been done, as was the custom of dealing for Classic when credit was denied. The two papers purporting to be contracts, one which Ms. Gaston acknowledged as being the one which she signed and the other being the one which Mr. Arena obtained from Mr. Manganelli as the actual contract between Ms. Gaston and Classic through Mr. Mangano, appear to be altered. Although both documents contain the same information, including the date, parties, addresses, work to be completed and price quoted, the portion of the copy indicating the price is written in Arabic numerals on Mr. Arena's copy and by words on Ms. Gaston's copy. Mr. Arena's copy also has the indication that credit was turned down on it, although the cancelled checks paid to Classic by Ms. Gaston were received into evidence. It was Mr. Arena's arrangement with Mr. Manganelli that Mr. Arena was to be informed of every contract into which Classic entered. In this way, Mr. Arena knew which sites he was to supervise. Since he was not advised about the roofing job for Ms. Gaston, he made no attempt to supervise it and after he became aware that the credit for the job had been disallowed, he was under the reasonable impression that the job was not done by Classic. Further, he did not know Mr. Mangano, nor did he believe that Mr. Mangano had the authority to bind Classic. Mr. Arena believes that Mr. Mangano may have obtained a blank contract form of Classic and misrepresented himself to Ms. Gaston as an agent for Classic. Petitioner asserted, however, that Mr. Arena, nevertheless, was responsible for the job and that Classic did perform the job. Neither Mr. Manganelli nor Mr. Mangano were present or testified at the hearing. Given Mr. Arena's demeanor at the hearing and the conflicting and altered state of the alleged contract forms, Mr. Arena's testimony is deemed credible, and the proof failed to demonstrate clearly that Classic actually attempted to repair Ms. Gaston's roof or that Mr. Arena was responsible for the attempted repair.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is: RECOMMENDED that the Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board issue a Final Order dismissing the administrative complaint filed in this case against Respondent, John Arena. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 20th day of June, 1990. J. LAWRENCE JOHNSTON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 20th day of June, 1990. COPIES FURNISHED: Robert G. Harris Department of Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Suite 341 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 John D. Arena 5961 Southwest 13th Street Plantation, Florida 33317 Fred Seely Executive Director Department of Professional Regulation Construction Industry Licensing Post Office Box 2 Jacksonville, Florida 32201 Kenneth D. Easley General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Suite 60 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 =================================================================
Findings Of Fact At all times pertinent to these proceedings, Hamilton held registered residential contractors license number RR0015037. Hamilton agreed to construct a house in Clearmont, Florida, with a completion date no later than May 1, 1977, for Robert J. and Margaret M. Phlepsen. The construction price was $75,000.00. After construction of the house it was discovered that there existed two violations of the Southern Building Code. First, the "step-down" from the kitchen to the garage was an eleven inch riser contrary to the code requirement that the height of a riser shall not exceed seven and three quarters inches. The second violation occurred through the use of 2 X 8 joists where the code would require 2 X 10 joists. The extra high riser between the kitchen and the garage was apparently caused by an oversight. Hamilton merely failed to install an intermediate step at that location. The second violation occurred because the owner and Hamilton agreed to use the smaller joists in order to save money on the contract price. In neither case is there sufficient evidence to establish that Hamilton's violations were willful or deliberate as alleged in the Administrative Complaint. On June 6, 1978, the Lake County Board of Examiners suspended Hamilton's Lake County Certificate of Competency because of violations of building code requirements in the construction of Phlepsen's house.
The Issue Whether or not the business Respondent was associated with exceeded the scope of his contractor's license concerning the type of work undertaken, as described in the Amended Administrative Complaint, thereby violating Sections 489.129(1)(j), 489.115(1) and 489.117(2), F.S.? Whether or not Respondent failed to properly supervise the job site activities on that job, thereby violating Sections 489.129(1)(m), (j); 489.119, and 489.105(4), F.S.? Whether or not Respondent committed gross negligence, incompetence, or misconduct in connection with said job in violation of Section 489.129 (1)(m), by failure to supervise the contracting activities of the contracting business he was responsible for, so that Jorge Otero, President of Deluxe Construction Co., could obtain a building permit, exceed the scope of Respondent's license, and perform work that exhibited numerous defects? BACKGROUND AND PROCEDURE At the commencement of formal hearing, the parties stipulated ore tenus that Paragraph 6 of the Amended Administrative Complaint would be further amended to read: The business Respondent was associated with exceeded the scope of his license concerning type of work, violating Section 489.129(1)(j); 489.115(1)(b); 489.117(2). Thereafter, they entered into certain stipulated facts which are reflected among additional facts as found in this recommended order. Petitioner presented the oral testimony of Lolv Jaramillo, Herbert Gopman, Jorge Otero, and Frank Abbott, and had admitted four exhibits. Respondent presented neither oral testimony nor offered any exhibit. No transcript was provided. Respondent late-filed its post-hearing proposals, but each party's proposed findings of fact have been considered and are ruled upon in the appendix to this recommended order, pursuant to Section 120.59(2), F.S.
Findings Of Fact At all times material, Respondent was a licensed certified building contractor in the State of Florida, holding license number CB C002799 and was listed as the sole qualifying agent for Deluxe Construction Company. Deluxe could have had more than one qualifying agent but it did not. Jorge Otero was the sole owner, officer, and director of Deluxe Construction Company (Deluxe). He is not now, and never has been, a licensed contractor. Deluxe was formed in 1986, and Otero operated the company out of his home. In August 1986, Deluxe contracted with Lolv Jaramillo to remodel the Jaramillo residence in Miami for $23,800. Prior to the Jaramillo job, Deluxe had remodeled or added to several other residences. On those jobs, Respondent signed the building permit applications brought to him by Otero and made periodic inspections of the work, but Respondent never accepted any compensation from Deluxe for his services as qualifying agent of the company. Respondent was employed full-time otherwise. Before the Jaramillo job, Otero had had similar relationships with other contractors. Prior to beginning construction, Respondent met the Jaramillos at their residence at the request of Otero to discuss the possibility of the Jaramillos arranging a second mortgage through the brokerage firm which was Respondent's regular full-time employer. The Jaramillos were not told, and were not aware, that Respondent was affiliated with Deluxe. They relied on no representations of Respondent in eventually selecting Deluxe to do their construction job. The eventual contract between the Jaramillos and Deluxe was not conditioned on borrowing from Respondent's regular employer, and, in fact, the Jaramillos did not borrow from Respondent or his employer and obtained their financing elsewhere. The Jaramillos eventually instructed Otero to begin work, which he did. Otero first obtained the necessary building permit by going to the building department, filling in Respondent's contractor's license number on the application there, and signing his own name as qualifier. When Otero signed for the building permit, Respondent was out of town. Otero did not inform Respondent in advance of what he was going to do nor did Respondent discover Otero had done this until much later. On all previous contracts, Respondent had signed the permit applications and made the inspections in the manner described in finding of fact 5, supra. Respondent had done nothing to encourage Otero to think he could obtain a building permit as he did for the Jaramillo job. After Deluxe began construction at the Jaramillos' home, Otero was the sole supervisor on the job. After the Jaramillos paid Deluxe $14,000 of the contract price, they became dissatisfied with the pace and quality of the work done by Deluxe and they terminated the contract. According to Harry Gopman, structural engineer, the work done by Deluxe contained violations of local construction codes, but there is no evidence that Otero, Respondent, or anyone associated with Deluxe was convicted or found guilty of any crime. The work undertaken by Deluxe included plumbing work which Respondent was not licensed to perform. The work done by Deluxe and subcontractors under its supervision contained deviations from acceptable industry practice, including rendering a major load-carrying girder useless by penetrating it for the insertion of an air duct for the central air-conditioning system; cutting a concrete doorway lintel for insertion of another air duct, thus destroying the structural integrity of that lintel; and creating a structural hazard by placing a flat roof on the rear addition which severely "ponded" in rainstorms. From the evidence as a whole, it may be inferred that Respondent originally knew he was the sole qualifying agent for Otero/Deluxe. Otero did not affirmatively tell Respondent he had another qualifying agent for the job. However, since Otero kept telling Respondent that the Jarmillos were still having trouble getting financing, it was reasonable for Respondent to believe a building permit was not needed and construction would not begin until financing was found. It was after the commencement of construction, but prior to the termination of the contract by the Jaramillos, that Otero finally informed Respondent that he had begun work on the Jaramillo residence. It is not clear whether Respondent knew that the building permit bore his license number until after the termination of the contract. Respondent never visited the Jaramillo job site during construction. Respondent did not monitor the company finances, did not review subcontractual agreements, did not review invoices from subcontractors and materialmen, and did not call for inspections on the Jaramillo job. There is unrefuted expert testimony by Frank Abbott, architect and licensed general contractor, that a qualifying agent should do the things, but there is insufficient evidence to show that Respondent had a clear understanding that such was his position for the Jaramillo job.
Recommendation Upon the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is recommended that the Construction Industry Licensing Board enter a final order dismissing all charges against Respondent. DONE and RECOMMENDED this 31st day of August, 1988, at Tallahassee, Florida. ELLA JANE P. DAVIS, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 31st day of August, 1988. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 88-0654 The following constitute rulings pursuant to S. 120.59(2), Florida Statutes, upon the parties' respective Proposed Findings of fact (FOF). Petitioner PFOF: 1-7, and 9-15. Accepted as modified to more exactly reflect the unrefuted testimony. 8. Accepted except for hearsay and subordinate and unnecessary material. Respondent's PFOF: 1-5, 7, 9. Accepted as modified to more exactly reflect the unrefuted testimony. 6. Rejected as stated. FOF 7 and 12 more correctly reflects the state of the record as a whole. 8. Rejected as stated because as stated it is a legal conclusion. A finding of fraud requires a finding of an affirmative intent which cannot be made upon the evidence presented. COPIES FURNISHED: David L. Swanson, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation 103 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750 Lance Armstrong, Esquire 1035 Northwest 11th Avenue Miami, Florida 33136 Fred Seely, Executive Director Construction Industry Licensing Board Post Office Box 2 Jacksonville, Florida 32201 Bruce D. Lamb, General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750 =================================================================
