The Issue Whether the Respondent's suspension of Petitioner was in compliance with Chapter 110, Florida Statutes, and Chapters 22A-7 and 22A-10, Florida Administrative Code. Whether the Respondent's suspension of Petitioner should be sustained.
Findings Of Fact C. R. Dykes is a State Trooper employed by Respondent, Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, in the Division of Florida Highway Patrol in Pensacola, Florida. By certified mail letter dated September 30, 1977, Trooper Dykes, the Petitioner, was notified that he was being suspended for twenty-four (24) hours (three work days) without pay by the Respondent, Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, Division of Florida Highway Patrol, for: Conduct Unbecoming a Public Employee and Negligence of Duty, as a result of your failure to accept witness subpoenas, and your contact with civil deputies of Escambia County, Florida . . . (Y)ou failed to accept witness subpoenas and repeatedly used profanity when discussing these subpoenas with civil deputies of Escambia County. Trooper Dykes appealed this suspension. Petitioner presented testimony and documentary evidence that at least on one occasion the Respondent did not appear for a contested hearing before the County Court of Escambia County after a witness subpoena had been issued for him and the subpoena was served on Respondent by leaving it with Operator Wise at the distribution center at the Patrol Station. The subpoena was not picked up by the Respondent and the Respondent informed the court that he had not received the subpoena. On July 6, 1977, Trooper Dykes was served with a Grand Jury subpoena by Lieutenant G. C. Wiggins and Sergeant W. A. Clark who supervised Trooper Dykes and the other State Troopers in the Pensacola District. Personal service was deemed necessary. Testimony was entered that because of previous difficulty in serving subpoenas upon Trooper Dykes in the customary manner by having the Troopers pick up their subpoenas from the Radio/Teletype Operators of the Pensacola Florida Highway Patrol Station, Deputy D. L. Roland, Escambia County Sheriff's Office, served a witness subpoena upon Trooper Dykes by serving it at Trooper Dykes' home through his wife, Mrs. Dykes, who accepted service with no apparent objections at 1:30 p.m. on Friday, July 22, 1977. Trooper Dykes called Sergeant Vince Seely, now Lieutenant Seely, thereafter at 4:00 pm, on July 22, 1977, to complain about the witness subpoena served at his home address rather than at the Florida Highway Patrol Station. Lt. Seely testified that during the telephone conversation Trooper Dykes yelled into the telephone, cursed Lt. Seely and the Sheriff's Office, made unfounded accusations, and displayed unprofessional behavior, attitude, and lack of cooperation. The Respondent contended that the telephone conversation was strictly between Sergeant Seely and the Respondent; the service of the subpoena was not urgent; that 1:15 p.m. is not a reasonable time of day for a person working from midnight to 8 o'clock in the morning; that the birth of a child was imminent; and that the subpoena could have been left at the station rather than have been served at his home. There was some evidence presented that the Respondent "gave the dispatchers a hard time who informed him they had a subpoena for him."
Recommendation Sustain the agency action of suspension of Petitioner for the period of 24 hours without pay. DONE and ORDERED this 6th day of April, 1978, in Tallahassee, Florida. DELPHENE C. STRICKLAND Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 6th day of April, 1978. COPIES FURNISHED: C. R. Dykes 644 Timber Ridge Road Pensacola, Florida 32504 Enoch J. Whitney, Esquire Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles Kirkman Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304
Findings Of Fact William B. Barker, Jr., is certified as a law enforcement officer in the State of Florida employed by the Walton County Sheriff's Department and stationed at DeFuniak Springs, Florida. On or about 20 June 1981, Diana Marie Preston was driving her automobile west on Interstate Highway 10, in Walton County, Florida, on her way to her grandparents' home in Gulf Breeze, Florida. She had just completed the Law School Admissions Test in Tallahassee that morning and was on her way back home. Due to heavy rain in the area, she was driving carefully and was not exceeding the speed limit. At approximately 3 to 4 p.m., she was hailed by a police officer in a county police car. When she pulled over to the roadside at his request, the officer advised her she had been speeding and requested to see her driver's license. Since her license was in her purse which was in the trunk of her car, she had to get out of her car and open the trunk, at which time the officer noticed a pair of high-heeled shoes she had in there and asked her to take them out, indicating he had been looking at a pair like that for his wife. When Ms. Preston got her license out, the officer requested that she accompany him to his car, get in on the passenger side and close the passenger door. She complied, though she did not close the door completely. During this period, she noticed that though the officer was in uniform, he was not wearing either a name tag or a badge with a number on it. She does not recall whether he was wearing a pistol, but states there was a rifle in the vehicle on which he placed his hand several times while talking to her. The officer took Ms. Preston's driver's license and reached across her to the glove compartment for his ticket book, but at no time did he use his radio to call in either her driver's license number or her car tag number. Before writing out the ticket, the officer indicated he would not issue a ticket to her if she would put on her high heels (she had been driving barefoot) and let him try to guess her shoe size. He stated that for every size he was off in his guess, he would kiss her foot a certain number of times. Ms. Preston repeatedly refused, but because the officer was insistent and she felt she was in a difficult position due to the fact that she was alone on a lightly travelled (at the time) section of highway, she ultimately acquiesced. Though the officer had ample opportunity to see the shoe size when he examined the shoes, he guessed wrong on the size by several sizes. At this time, her left foot was in his lap, and he picked it up and kissed it several times. When he was finished, in the course of conversation, the officer asked her what she had been doing in Tallahassee. She told him she had been taking the LSAT, and his attitude changed immediately. He told her to go on with her trip, but cautioned her not to tell anyone what had happened, as he could get into trouble. Upon being released by the officer, Ms. Preston proceeded on to Gulf Breeze to the home of her grandparents, whom she told about the incident the following day. She did not report the incident to the police nor discuss it until several weeks later when she was contacted by two investigators who showed her a large photograph of individuals who, it was represented to her, were members of the Walton County Sheriff's Department. From this group, she identified the Respondent, Barker, and subsequently again identified him at the hearing as the officer in question, describing him as a heavyset man with a mustache and wearing tinted glasses. Respondent, upon graduation from high school, attended O. W. Junior College and then went on to the University of West Florida where he received his bachelor's degree in criminal justice. He unequivocally denies the allegations against him, stating he had never seen Ms. Preston until the day of the hearing at the hearing room. In fact, his shift was over, and he signed out just prior to 3 p.m. on 20 June 1981. In his opinion and that of his mother, the allegations against him are attributable to his stated position in a political dispute during which he sided against the incumbent sheriff for whom he was working. There is no evidence bearing on this issue other than the testimony of the Respondent and his mother.
Recommendation From the foregoing, it is concluded that the Petitioner failed to prove, by a preponderance of the evidence, that the Respondent is guilty of the allegations contained in this Administrative Complaint. It is RECOMMENDED: That the Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission issue a final order dismissing the Administrative Complaint. ENTERED this 24th day of January, 1983, in Tallahassee, Florida. ARNOLD H. POLLOCK Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Department of Administration 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 24th day of January, 1983.
Findings Of Fact At all times relevant hereto Thomas K. Morgan was a trooper with the Florida Highway Patrol and was certified as a law enforcement officer by Respondent. On April 28, 1984, Brenda Liles, a 22-year-old woman, was returning to her home in Ruskin when she ran out of gas and pulled off on the shoulder of U.S. 41 in a rural area. Before leaving from her departure point, she realized her gas gauge was on empty and she called her father to ask him to come look for her if she was not home in 15 minutes. Trooper Morgan saw the AMC Concord parked along U.S. 41 and pulled up behind the car. Miss Liles was in the car with the doors locked and the windows rolled up. When Respondent approached her car he shined his flashlight inside the car to look for weapons or anything suspicious. Seeing the trooper, Miss Liles lowered the window to tell him she had run out of gas but her father would be along momentarily. Respondent stayed alongside Miss Liles' car and they held a general conversation for several minutes before Mr. Liles arrived. Miss Liles was dressed in shorts and tee shirt. When her father arrived he found his daughter calm and he suggested she get into his pickup truck and he would return for the AMC the following day. Respondent told Liles that he (Morgan) had a gas can he could borrow to get gas and the car could then be driven away rather than be left alongside the highway all night. Liles took the gas can and departed. He planned to stop by his home for a funnel but, even so, the round-trip for gas was expected to take no more than ten minutes. When Liles left, Respondent continued talking to Miss Liles and suddenly started shining his flashlight over her body and said, "Pussy, pussy, let me see that pussy," or "I want that pussy; open it up," or words of similar import. Miss Liles initially did not understand him and asked him what he had said. He repeated the words while shining his flashlight over her body. She immediately rolled up the window through which they had been talking (the doors had remained locked) and became very frightened and started crying. Respondent returned to his patrol car and started filling out reports. Approximately five minutes later Mr. Liles returned with the gas, saw his daughter was crying, and that she was visibly upset. After putting gas in the car, he returned the gas can to Respondent and asked his name and badge number. When the AMC was started Liles told his daughter to follow him and he drove to the sheriff's substation in Ruskin. Although Liles did not ask his daughter what had happened, he sensed it had something to do with Respondent. Upon arrival at the Sheriff's Office they encountered Trooper Donna L. Middleton who was told by Liles that they wanted to make a complaint. At this time Miss Liles was either still crying or showed visible evidence of having been crying and was quite upset. Trooper Middleton took father and daughter into an office to inquire as to the nature of the complaint. Miss Liles was having some difficulty getting the words out so Mr. Liles excused himself and went outside. Trooper Middleton gave Miss Liles complaint forms and asked her to write down what had happened. She assisted Miss Liles in the correct spelling of some of the words. As soon as she realized the nature of the complaint, Middleton called her supervisor to come to the Ruskin office. The Lileses remained at the substation until the then-Corporal Shriver arrived approximately one hour after the Lileses had arrived. At this time Miss Liles still gave the appearance of being upset and of earlier crying. Shriver took custody of the statement and the Lileses returned home. The complaint was duly processed by the Florida Highway Patrol, referred to the investigation branch, and investigated by Lieutenant Brown. Brown interviewed all the parties above named including Respondent. Following this investigation Respondent was dismissed from his employment with the Florida Highway Patrol. Respondent presented his wife and a female friend of his wife to testify that they had never heard Respondent make comments about the anatomical parts of the female body, and that such comments would be inconsistent with their impression of Respondent's character. In his testimony Respondent confirmed all of the testimony of the Lileses except Respondent's use of the language complained of, which he denied. Although all witnesses had testified that the weather was mild on the evening in question, Respondent testified Miss Liles rolled up her window because she was cold and he then returned to the patrol car. Respondent also testified that he had always been interested in work as a law enforcement officer and was very proud of his position as a trooper in the Florida Highway Patrol.
The Issue The issue is whether Respondent's Correctional Certificate No. 164605 should be disciplined for the reasons set forth in the Administrative Complaint.
Findings Of Fact Based upon all of the evidence, the following findings of fact are determined: In this disciplinary proceeding, Petitioner, Florida Department of Law Enforcement, Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission (Commission), seeks to discipline Correctional Certificate No. 164605 held by Respondent, Eric T. Jenkins, on the grounds that in December 1998 he was in possession of more than 20 grams of cannabis, a controlled substance, and he illegally carried contraband (cannibis) onto the grounds of Florida State Prison (FSP) while employed at FSP as a correctional officer. In his request for a hearing, Respondent denied the allegations. Periodically, and without notice, the Department of Corrections (DOC) sends a small contraband interdiction team (team) to various state correctional institutions for the purpose of intercepting contraband that may be covertly brought into the facility by DOC employees or inmate visitors. The team consists of a small number of specially trained DOC employees, including K9 units, and a volunteer Florida Highway Patrol trooper, who assists the team in making arrests. On Sunday, December 20, 1998, a team targeted FSP and arrived on the premises around 5:00 a.m. The inspection lasted until shortly after the last shift of employees reported to work around 4:00 p.m. Besides patting down employees and visitors, the team also searched the vehicles of employees that were parked in the employees' parking lot inside the prison. Respondent worked the last shift that day and arrived shortly before 4:00 p.m. He was driving an Isuzu Amigo with Florida vehicle tag "WSM 82B." To assist the team in its search, the team used several specially trained dogs (Blue, Smokey, and Thor) who were assigned the task of sniffing parked vehicles for narcotic odors. When a dog recognizes a narcotic odor, it "alerts" or responds to the odor and remains passively in front of the vehicle. After Blue "alerted" at the rear of Respondent's vehicle, a second dog, Thor, was brought to the vehicle and he also responded in the same manner. Respondent was then notified that the team wished to search his vehicle, and he executed a written Consent to Search form ageeing to a search. A search conducted by a DOC officer discovered a latex glove hidden under the front passenger seat of Respondent's vehicle. Inside the glove were two compressed baggies containing approximately 55 grams of a substance that appeared to be cannibis. Laboratory testing by a state chemist confirmed that the substance was indeed cannabis, and that it weighed 51.5 grams. Although the street value of the drugs was only around $275.00, in a prison environment, the drugs had a far greater value. Respondent initially agreed to be interviewed by a Florida Highway Patrol trooper at the prison regarding the contraband. He subsequently had a change of heart and declined to answer any questions. Respondent was then arrested for "drug offenses," booked into the Bradford County Jail, and charged with violating Sections 893.13 and 944.47(1)(a)4., Florida Statutes (1997). However, the disposition of the criminal matter is unknown. In any event, after being arrested, Respondent was immediately terminated from his position at FSP. In mitigation, Respondent has been certified as a correctional officer since June 26, 1996, and there is no evidence that prior disciplinary action has been taken against him. In aggravation, Respondent used his official authority to facilitate his misconduct; he was employed as a correctional guard when the misconduct occurred; Respondent has made no efforts of rehabilitation; Respondent stood to receive pecuniary gain by selling the contraband in the prison; and there are two established counts of violations of the statute requiring that correctional officers maintain good moral character.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission enter a final order determining that Respondent has failed to maintain good moral character, as charged in the Administrative Complaint, and that his Correctional Certificate No. 164605 be revoked. DONE AND ENTERED this 29th of June, 2000, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DONALD R. ALEXANDER Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 29th day of June, 2000. COPIES FURNISHED: A. Leon Lowrey, Jr., Program Director Division of Criminal Justice Professionalism Services Florida Department of Law Enforcement Post Office Box 1489 Tallahassee, Florida 32302-1489 Michael R. Ramage, General Counsel Florida Department of Law Enforcement Post Office Box 1489 Tallahassee, Florida 32302-1489 Karen D. Simmons, Esquire Florida Department of Law Enforcement Post Office Box 1489 Tallahassee, Florida 32302-1489 Eric T. Jenkins 1000 Bert Road Jacksonville, Florida 32211
