The Issue Whether Respondent's plea of nolo contendere to the crime of possession of a controlled substance (for which adjudication was withheld) is sufficient to support the imposition of discipline with regard to his alcoholic beverage license.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner is a licensing and regulatory agency of the State of Florida charged with the responsibility and duty to issue beverage licenses pursuant to Chapter 561, Florida Statutes, and applicable rules. Prior to September 11, 2000, Respondent, doing business as Smiley's, was the owner and holder of a beverage license, DBPR License No. 74-05336, Series 2-COP, which permits him to sell beer and wine for consumption on premises. On October 9, 1998, Respondent was charged by information with sale and delivery of cocaine. He was acquitted of that charge on May 12, 2000. Subsequently in a separate incident, Respondent was charged with possession of cocaine and on September 11, 2000, pleaded no contest to that charge. Pursuant to Respondent's timely request for formal proceedings, Petitioner's counsel initiated discovery in the course of this administrative proceeding through a Request for Admissions to which Respondent failed to respond. Respondent failed to provide a satisfactory explanation for this circumstance and, upon motion of Petitioner, the Request for Admissions was deemed admitted. Those admissions establish that Respondent entered a no contest plea on September 11, 2000, to the charge of possession of cocaine and that the plea bargain negotiated at that time also included two days' incarceration. Additionally, the admissions establish that Respondent is aware that possession of cocaine is a crime punishable by imprisonment for a term of five years. Respondent's own testimony is uncorroborated by other direct evidence and fails to establish that he possesses good moral character.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Petitioner enter a final order revoking Respondent's alcoholic beverage license, DBPR License No. 74-05336, Series 2-COP. DONE AND ENTERED this 30th day of July, 2001, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DON W. DAVIS Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30th day of July, 2001. COPIES FURNISHED: Paul Kwilecki, Jr., Esquire 629 North Peninsula Drive Daytona Beach, Florida 32118 Michael Martinez, Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street, Suite 60 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 Lt. John P. Szabo Department of Business and Professional Regulation 400 West Robinson Street, Room 709 Orlando, Florida 32801 Richard Turner, Director Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Hardy L. Roberts, III, General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2202
The Issue Whether respondent's alcoholic beverage license should be disciplined for allegedly serving alcoholic beverages to a person under the age of 19 contrary to Section 562.11(1), Florida Statutes.
Findings Of Fact Respondent holds alcoholic beverage license No. 64-00061, Series 6-COP. Under this license, it operates a liquor store and lounge, where it serves alcoholic beverages, at ABC Liquors #65 ("lounge #65" or "licensed premises"), 2527 Reid Street, Palatka, Florida. (Testimony of Ewing, Holloway, Ottens.) I. At approximately 7:00 p.m. on October 23, 1981, Clay Lamar Strickland, 16 years old, entered respondent's lounge in the company of several friends--one was 20, the others were 19 years old. During the two hours which followed, he ordered and was served by two barmaids, a beer and eight or nine mixed alcoholic drinks. Neither barmaid requested identification. (Testimony of Strickland.) At approximately 9:30 p.m., he left the lounge for twenty minutes, then returned and ordered additional mixed drinks. Again, the barmaids did not check his identification. (Testimony of Strickland.) When he left the lounge at the end of the evening, he was involved in a car accident and charged with driving while intoxicated and wanton reckless driving. After a test was administered, he was informed that the alcohol content of his blood was 0.12 percent. (Testimony of Strickland.) The two barmaids who served Mr. Strickland, Mary Tyler and Brenda Adams, did not intentionally serve alcohol to a minor. They believed he was 19 or older. At that time, he played football for Palatka High School; he was approximately 5'll" tall and weighed 170 pounds. Because of his size and mature-looking face, he could easily have been mistaken for an adult. (Testimony of Adams, Tyler, Strickland.) October 23, 1981, was not r. Strickland's first visit to the lounge. Once before, he had succeeded in purchasing one beer; on other occasions, his identification had been checked and service was refused. He was well aware that he was underage and could not legally purchase alcohol. (Testimony of Strickland.) II. Respondent operates 148 similar liquor stores and lounges throughout Florida. It has announced and repeatedly emphasized to its employees a policy prohibiting sales of alcohol to minors. Its regulations inform new employees of the law against sales of alcohol to persons under 19, and require that bartenders check I.D.s of anyone who "doesn't look 23" or older. Periodic bulletins which must be signed and returned by employees, and posted notes of supervisors' meetings have reiterated respondent's company-wide policy against the sale of alcohol to minors. Further, the manager and night manager of store #65 frequently reminded their employees of the policy against sales to minors and the requirement to check I.D.s when in doubt about a customer's age. Ms. Tyler and Ms. Adams, the barmaids who served Mr. Strickland, were aware of this policy. (Testimony of Holloway, Tyler, Adams; R-1, R-2, R.-3.) On the whole, respondent has been successful in preventing sales of alcohol to minors in its stores and lounges. In the last ten years, it has been cited only ten times for violations relating to the unlawful sale of alcohol to minors. But a disproportionate number of those violations occurred at the Palatka #65 lounge. On two previous occasions, in 1979 and 1981, respondent admitted to unlawful sales of alcohol to minors at the #65 lounge and paid civil penalties. (Testimony of Holloway; P-1, P-6.) Yet, after each of these violations, including the incident involving Mr. Strickland in October, 1981, respondent's remedial action was simply to reinstruct employees at #65 of its policy not to serve alcoholic beverages to minors and to prevent such incidents from occurring. This action was not substantially different from the routine reminders it periodically issued to its employees in the past. (Testimony of Holloway, Ottens, Lindholtz.) At lounge #65, signs were not posted calling attention to its policy that sales to minors were prohibited. Neither did it post an employee at the main entrance to check I.D.s and keep minors out of the premises. (Testimony of Holloway, Ottens, Lindholtz.) III. The foregoing findings support a factual inference that respondent was not reasonably diligent in taking steps to prevent further repetition of sales to minors at its #65 lounge. Having been placed on notice that such incidents were occurring in disproportionate number at #65 lounge, it had a duty to investigate, to determine why such a phenomenon had occurred, and to take further precautionary measures. Instead, it was satisfied to simply remind the employees of store #65 of longstanding company policy.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That respondent's alcoholic beverage license for lounge #65 be suspended for thirty days from entry of the final order in this proceeding. DONE and RECOMMENDED this 1st day of October, 1982, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. R. L. CALEEN, JR. Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 1st day of October, 1982.
The Issue Should Respondent’s license to sell alcoholic beverages be revoked, suspended, or otherwise disciplined?
Findings Of Fact Upon consideration of the oral and documentary evidence adduced at the hearing, the following relevant findings of fact are made: At all times pertinent to this proceeding, Respondent El-Bireh, Inc., held license number 63-02202, ZAPS, authorizing Respondent to sell alcoholic beverages on the premises of Sam’s Big Apple Number 2, located at 110 Manor Drive, Bartow, Polk County, Florida. Zahieh Awad Awadallah is the sole corporate officer and sole shareholder of El-Bireh, Inc. On January 18, 1997, as a result of a complaint from the City of Bartow, the Department initiated an investigation of Respondent’s premises located at 110 Manor Drive, Bartow, Polk County, Florida, for the sale of alcoholic beverages to persons under 21 years of age. On January 18, 1997, Special Agent Greenlee, along with another Department Special Agent, and Gabriel Shuler, went to Respondent’s licensed premises to investigate the sale of alcoholic beverages to persons under 21 years of age. Gabriel Shuler was born on January 7, 1978, and on January 18, 1997, was 19 years of age. At times pertinent to this proceeding, Shuler was 6 feet 6 inches tall and weighed 270 pounds. Shuler had a valid State of Florida driver’s license in his possession on January 18, 1997. The driver’s license carried Shuler’s correct age, height, and weight. The Department’s special agents present at Respondent’s licensed premises on January 18, 1997, instructed Shuler to enter the premises and attempt to purchase an alcoholic beverage. Shuler was also instructed to produce his driver’s license for identification, if requested, and not to attempt to deceive the clerk as to his correct age. Shuler entered the licensed premises and selected a 16-ounce can of “Budweiser” beer from the cooler inside the premises. Shuler purchased this 16 ounce can of “Budweiser” beer from a person later identified as Zahieh Awad Awadallah, the sole shareholder of Respondent. Sahieh Awad Awadallah did not ask Shuler for any identification or ask Shuler if he was 21 years of age. The 16 ounce of “Budweiser” beer purchased by Shuler from Respondent was in a container labeled “beer” and contained “beer,” an alcoholic beverage. The Respondent has not denied that Shuler purchased the beer. Special Agent Greenlee entered the licensed premises after Shuler and witnessed the sale of the beer to Shuler by Respondent. After purchasing this beer, Shuler exited the premises. Upon Shuler’s exiting the premises, the Department’s Special Agent took custody of the beer. Respondent was subsequently advised of the violations by Special Agent Greenlee and was issued a Notice to Appear by Special Agent Greenlee. There is sufficient evidence to show that Sahieh Awad Awadallah, the sole shareholder of El-Bireh, Inc., d/b/a Sam’s Big Apple Number 2, sold a 16-ounce can of “Budweiser” beer, an alcoholic beverage, to Gabriel Shuler, a person under the age of 21 years, without asking Shuler his age or requesting Shuler to produce identification showing his age to be 21 years. There are no mitigating circumstances which would support a reduction of the standard penalty imposed for the violation alleged in the Administrative Action.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, and having reviewed the penalty guidelines set forth in Rule 61A-2.022, Florida Administrative Code, it is recommended that a final order be entered finding Respondent guilty of violating Section 562.11(1)(a), Florida Statutes, and for this violation that the Department issue an administrative fine in the amount of $1,000 against Respondent and that Respondent’s alcoholic beverage license number 63-02202, ZAPS, be suspended for a period of 7 days. DONE AND ENTERED this 13th day of August, 1997, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. WILLIAM R. CAVE Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (904) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (904) 921-6947 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 13th day of August, 1997. COPIES FURNISHED: James D. Martin, Assistant General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 Brandon Rafool, Esquire Post Office Box 7286 Winter Haven, Florida 33883 Lynda L. Goodgame General Counsel Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792
The Issue Whether or not on or about the 14th day of May, 1976, Mary Lener Arnold, a licensed vendor, did have in her possession, permit or allow someone else to have unlawfully in their possession on Mary Lener Arnold's licensed premises, alcoholic beverages, to wit: 9 half-pints of Smirnoff Vodka, not authorized by law to be sold under her license, contrary to 562.02, F.S.
Findings Of Fact The Respondent, Mary Lener Arnold, t/a Buggs' Drive Inn, held on May 14, 1976 and now holds beverage license no. 50-2 series 1-COP with the State of Florida, Division of Beverage. This licensed premises is located on Main Street, Greenville, Florida. On May 14, 1976, a confidential informant with the Division of Beverage went to the licensed premise of the Respondent in Greenville, Florida and purchased a bottle of alcoholic beverage not permitted under a 1-COP license. This confidential informant was working for officer B.C. Maxwell of the State of Florida, Division of Beverage. Officer Maxwell along with other officers with the Division of Beverage and officers of the Madison County, Sheriff's office returned to the licensed premises on May 14, 1976 and in looking through the licensed premises found a black bag containing 9 half-pints of Smirnoff Vodka on the licensed premises. This Smirnoff Vodka was not permissible on the licensed premises under a 1-COP license. On the licensed premises at the time of the inspection was one Patsy Jackson Williams who indicated that she was in charge of the premises. The confidential informant who had purchased the bottle of alcoholic beverage indicated that his purchase had been made from the same Patsy Jackson Williams. The black bag with its contents of 9 half-pints of Smirnoff Vodka is Petitioner's Exhibit #2 admitted into evidence. The alcoholic beverage purchased by the confidential informant is Petitioner's Exhibit #4 admitted into evidence.
Recommendation It is recommended that the Respondent, Mary Lener Arnold have her beverage license suspended for a period of 30 days based upon the charge proven in the hearing. DONE and ENTERED this 22nd day of December, 1976, in Tallahassee, Florida. CHARLES C. ADAMS, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 530, Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 (904) 488-9675 COPIES FURNISHED: Larry D. Winson, Esquire Staff Attorney Division of Beverage 725 Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32304 Mary Lener Arnold t/a Buggs' Drive Inn Main Street Greenville, Florida
Findings Of Fact Respondent, Gerald P. McGuire, holds alcoholic beverage license number 39-675, 4-COP issued by Petitioner. On September 28, 1981, Petitioner's Beverage Officer entered the licensed premises of Respondent at 14975 N. Nebraska Avenue, Tampa, Florida. He advised the manager on duty, Mr. Gerald P. McGuire, Jr., that he intended to inspect the licensed premises. The manager did not object, and the inspection was conducted. Petitioner's Beverage Officer observed numerous open bottles of alcoholic beverages in the dispensing area on which the stamps and labels were excessively worn. He therefore seized the open bottles listed above and, in conjunction with other beverage officers, performed field tests to determine whether or not the contents were adulterated. The field tests indicated that the contents of all bottles listed above had been adulterated. Petitioner selected a sample of the seized bottles to be further tested by an independent chemical laboratory. The following sample was furnished to the laboratory: Seagrams VO - (2 Liters) Seagrams Seven - (2 Liters) Cutty Sark - (2 Quarts) Johnnie Walker Black Label Scotch - (1 Quart) DeWars White Label Scotch - (1 Liter) J & B Scotch - (1 Liter) Canadian Club - (1 Liter) Tests conducted by the independent laboratory established that the contents of each of the above samples was not that listed on the label.
Recommendation From the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that Petitioner enter a Final Order revoking Respondent's alcoholic beverage license number 39-675, 4-COP. DONE and ENTERED this 8th day of June, 1982 at Tallahassee, Florida. R. T. CARPENTER, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 8th day of June, 1982. COPIES FURNISHED: John A. Boggs, Esquire Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Gerald P. McGuire, Sr. McGuire Enterprises, Inc. 14975 N. Nebraska Avenue Tampa, Florida 33612 Charles A. Nuzum, Director Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Gary R. Rutledge, Secretary Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301
The Issue Whether, under the facts and circumstances of this case, Respondent is guilty of the violation alleged in the Notice To Show Cause issued October 20, 1989 by the Director of the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, Department of Business Regulation and filed herein.
Findings Of Fact Upon consideration of the oral and documentary evidence adduced at the hearing, the following relevant facts are found: At all times material to this case, OB's Restaurant and Lounge, Inc. held a Department of Business Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco (Division) license for the premises known as OB's Restaurant and Lounge (OB's), alcoholic beverage license number 74-2421 SRX, Series 4-COP, located at 913 Highway 17, Pierson, Volusia County, Florida. Christine Shuter O'Brien, president of OB's Restaurant and Lounge, Inc. owns 100 per cent of the stock in the corporation. Ms. O'Brien has owned and operated OB's since July 1989. Camiel Long, born July 3, 1969, who was 20 years of age on October, 1989, works with law enforcement investigators of District 12 of the Division, Daytona Beach, Florida, as an Investigation Aide in determining whether licensed establishments are selling alcoholic beverage within their licensed premises to persons under the age of 21 years. On Saturday, October 7, 1989, Long met with Investigator Ron Sullivan for the purpose of Sullivan explaining the procedure used to effect underage investigation. At this time, Sullivan explained to Long that he would enter a licensed premises first and Long was to follow a few minutes later. Upon entry of the licensed premises Long was to approach the appropriate point of sale and ask to purchase an alcoholic beverage. Long was instructed to carry his own personal Florida Driver's license and to present the driver's license upon request. Long's Florida driver's license depicted him as having a mustache. The photographs taken on October 7, 1989 depicts Long as being clean shaven, without a mustache. One of the targeted licensed premises for October 7, 1989 was OB's because of a complaint received from the local police department. At approximately 9:45 p.m. on October 7, 1989, Sullivan and Long arrived at OB's parking lot and Sullivan then entered OB's, with Long following in approximately five minutes. Kevin Cox was in charge of checking identification (ID) at the door of OB's to keep out underage persons, and was in fact checking ID's at the door of OB's on Saturday night, October 7, 1989. On Saturday night, October 7, 1989, at the time Long entered OB's and purchased the beer, the bar was quite busy, some customers were playing pool and a band was playing, as was normal on Friday and Saturday night On Saturday night, October 7, 1989 there were several signs over the entrance to the bar at OB's indicating that proper identification was required and that it would be checked When Long entered OB's, Cox was checking several other persons' ID cards, and did not stop Long to check his ID as he "skirted" around him because he appeared to be about the same age as those persons Cox was checking who were in the 24-25 year-old bracket according to their ID cards. After entering OB's, Long found a seat at the bar, sat down, and ordered a Budweiser beer from Christine Shuter O'Brien who was tending bar at that time, along with Lorraine Ware. Ms. O'Brien opened a long-neck 12 ounce bottle of Budweiser beer, an alcoholic beverage, and served the beer to Long who paid Ms. O'Brien for the beer. Ms. O'Brien did not question Long's age or require any type of ID from him before selling and serving him the beer. Upon receiving the beer and his change, Long turned and handed the beer to Sullivan, and Long left the premises. Sullivan identified himself to Ms. O'Brien and advised her that he had observed her sell an alcoholic beverage to a person under the age of 21 years. Sullivan then requested that they move to area where they could speak. After moving to another area, Sullivan presented O'Brien with a Notice to Appear, in lieu of arrest. Ms. O'Brien has had no previous Beverage Law violation in any establishment that she has owned, including one in DeLand and one in Illinois. Ms. O'Brien's policy concerning the serving of alcoholic beverages is that if someone appears to be of age (21 years or older), then it is not necessary to request an ID to confirm their age. Both Kevin Cox and Lorraine Ware was aware of this policy, as well as other employees. Lorraine Ware, through experience and having taken a course taught by the Division concerning serving underage persons, is aware that it is her responsibility to avoid serving an underage person alcoholic beverage. Ware has also received instruction from Ms. O'Brien not to sell alcoholic beverages to an underage person. Long's appearance on Saturday night, October 7, 1989 and on the day of the hearing (February 13, 1990), four months later, was very similar, except for his clothing, and would cause an ordinary prudent person to question whether he was 21 years of age or older. Long's appearance should have caused both Cox and Ms. O'Brien to require him to confirm his age by some type of identification. O'Brien's failure to require confirmation of Long's age before selling him the beer on Saturday night, October 7, 1989 showed a lack of due diligence on her part, notwithstanding her presumption that Cox had checked Long's ID at the door, or the fact that she had several signs posted concerning the checking of ID's.
Recommendation Having considered the foregoing Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law, the evidence of record, the candor and demeanor of the witnesses and the mitigating circumstances surrounding the sale, it is, therefore, RECOMMENDED that the Petitioner enter a Final Order finding Respondent guilty of a violation of Section 562.011(1)(a), Florida Statutes, and for such violation assess a civil penalty of $500.00. DONE AND ENTERED this 21st day of March, 1990, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. WILLIAM R. CAVE Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 21st day of March, 1990. APPENDIX TO THE RECOMMENDED ORDER IN CASE NO. 89-6962 Specific Rulings on Proposed Findings of Fact Submitted by the Petitioner 1.-2. Adopted in Findings of Fact 1 and 3, respectively. Adopted in Findings of Fact 4 and 5. Adopted in Findings of Fact 6 and 7. 5.-9 Adopted in Findings of Fact 8, 12, 13, 14 and 12, respectively. 10. Adopted in Findings of Fact 2, 15. 11.-15. Adopted in Findings of Fact 16, 8, 18, 9 and 18, respectively. 16 Rejected as not being supported by substantial competent evidence in the record. Specific Rulings on Proposed Findings of Fact Submitted by the Respondent 1.-3. Covered in Preliminary Statement. Covered in beginning paragraphs. Covered in Preliminary Statement and in Findings of Fact 5. Adopted in Findings of Fact 5, as modified. Adopted in Findings of Fact 4 and 5, as modified. Adopted in Findings of Fact 7, 12 and 14, as modified, except for the last sentence which was rejected because O'Brien was not arrested but given Notice To Appear in lieu of an arrest. 9.-14. Rejected as being more of a restatement of testimony than proposed findings of fact, but if stated as proposed findings of fact then adopted in Findings of Fact 8, 9, 10, 12 and 17. COPIES FURNISHED: Stephen R. MacNamara, Secretary Department of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1000 Joseph A. Sole, Esquire General Counsel Department of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1000 Harry Hooper, Esquire Department of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399- Joseph A. Scarlett, Esquire 208 West Howry Avenue Deland, Florida 32720
Findings Of Fact On April 26, 1982, the Petitioner Dania Bank, filed a request with the Respondent Department of Business Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco to record a lien holder's interest against alcoholic beverage license 16-15 issued to the Respondent Chula, Inc., doing business as Chalet Ole and Chula Liquors. The lien was created on July 3, 1981, and filed with the Secretary of State on August 10, 1981.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED: That a Final Order be entered by the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco denying the Petitioner Dania Bank's request to record a lien against alcoholic beverage license number 16-15. DONE and ENTERED this 31st day of October, 1983, in Tallahassee, Florida. SHARYN L. SMITH, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 31st day of October, 1983. COPIES FURNISHED: Richard E. Whitney, Vice President The Dania Bank 255 East Dania Beach Boulevard Dania, Florida 33004 James N. Watson, Jr., Esquire Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Howard Milan Rasmussen, Director Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Harold F. X. Purnell, Esquire General Counsel Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301
Findings Of Fact At all times pertinent to the allegations contained herein, Respondent, James P. Carpenter, held alcoholic beverage license number 21-429, Series 2-COP, issued by the State of Florida. On August 6, 1987, Alphonso Fontdevila, a Community Service Deputy with the Collier County Sheriff's Office, and an individual under the age of nineteen, was on special detail with sheriff's deputy, Todd Taylor, checking out various liquor stores in the area to see if the operators were checking the age of purchasers. At approximately 9:00 p.m., Fontdevila and Taylor drove in an unmarked car to the Respondent's place of business, the Pony Keg, a drive through bar and restaurant located on U.S. 41 South in Naples, Florida. Before Fontdevila entered the facility, Taylor got out of the car and went over to stand by some bushes to the side of the facility. Though concealed from sight, he could see what was going on inside the facility. He observed Fontdevila drive into the facility and up to the counter, where he was waited on by the Respondent, personally. Mr. Carpenter approached Fontdevila from behind the counter and asked what he wanted. When Fontdevila indicated he wanted a six pack of beer, Respondent gave it to him. Mr. Fontdevila paid Respondent $3.24, receiving change from a $5 bill. At no time did Mr. Carpenter ask for any identification or proof of age from Mr. Fontdevila. Having made the purchase, Mr. Fontdevila left the facility, picked up Mr. Taylor and returned to the sheriff's office. Respondent claims no recollection of the purchase in question. However, he claims that on the date of the purchase, a Thursday, he was in his office working on the payroll. Though he usually has two people on duty in the facility, when necessary he comes out and serves patrons to speed service. On the evening in question, trade was sporadic. When Fontdevila entered the facility, Carpenter had just come out of his office to help his sales' lady serve a line of cars and they were not working fast. It is often difficult to get a good look at patrons when one is off to the side looking into a dark car, especially at night. It is difficult to tell if the person or patron is over age or not. Respondent has a standard procedure at the Pony Keg which requires his employees to check identification. Because he understands kids will try to buy beer improperly, he emphasizes to all his employees the need to check identification and age. If he suspects a minor is trying to buy beer, the patron is normally refused service if he will not produce identification to establish age. In some cases in the past, his employees have called the sheriff's office to come to the facility when they suspect an underaged individual is making a purchase. However, since he has no authority to hold the patron, ordinarily the patron is gone by the time the sheriff's car gets there. Mr. Carpenter was issued a citation in this case and tried in county court. The judge withheld adjudication and imposed court costs. The records of the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco reflect that on November 16, 1983, Respondent was issued an official notice that an employee had been observed selling alcoholic beverages to an underaged individual and on April 23, 1986, the Respondent was issued a second official notice alleging similar misconduct. Respondent has, since this latest incident, been instrumental in the establishment of a seminar for facility owners on methods of identifying patrons for age. He has also put his business up for sale.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is, therefore RECOMMENDED that the Respondent's 2-COP alcoholic beverage license number 21-429 be suspended for thirty days and that he pay a fine of $500. RECOMMENDED in Tallahassee this 29th day of March, 1988. ARNOLD H. POLLOCK Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 24th day of March, 1988. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER IN CASE NO. 87-4934 The following constitutes my specific rulings pursuant to Section 120.59(2), Florida Statutes, on all the proposed findings of fact submitted by the Petitioner herein. 1-6. Accepted and incorporated herein. COPIES FURNISHED: Harry Hooper, Esquire Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 Christine Hissam, Esguire Faerber and Miller 2335 Tamiami Trail North Suite 505 Naples, Florida 33940-4482 s Daniel Bosanko, Director Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 Van B. Poole, Secretary Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 Joseph Sole General Counsel 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007
Findings Of Fact At all times pertinent to the issues herein, alcoholic beverage license No. 26-01841, Series No. 2-APS, was issued to Respondents, Frank D. and Estella S. Ryers, for their establishment known as the Big B Restaurant, located at 5570 Avenue B, Jacksonville, Florida. A 2-APS license permits the package sale only of beer and wine. It does not permit the consumption on the premises of beer, wine, or liquor. On March 27, 1983, Investigator Wendell M. Reeves conducted an undercover operation directed against the Big B Restaurant predicated upon reports received by Petitioner that Respondents were conducting sales of alcoholic beverages not permitted by the license at the licensed premises. In furtherance of that operation, Reeves utilized another beverage agent, Van Young, in an undercover capacity to make a controlled buy of an improperly sold substance from the licensees. Prior to sending Young into the licensed premises, Reeves searched Young to ensure that he, Young, had no alcoholic beverage or money in his possession. Satisfying himself that that was the case, he gave Young $15 in U.S. currency and sent him into the licensed premises to make the buy. Young entered the Big B Restaurant at 1:00 p.m. and came out 17 minutes later. When he came out of the licensed premises, Young came over to where Reeves was waiting and turned over to him a sealed 200 ml bottle of Fleishman's Gin. Young told Reeves that he had purchased the gin in the licensed premises from a black male whose description matched that of Respondent Frank D. Byers which is contained on Respondent's application for license. Respondent Frank Byers denies making the sale. On balance, however, there is little doubt it was Respondent who made the sale, especially in light of the fact that this same licensee was issued a letter of warning by the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco in October 1981 for possession on the premises of an alcoholic beverage not permitted to be sold under the license. Young also stated that he purchased a second bottle which he consumed on the premises with another black male. However, this evidence was in the form of Reeves' report of what was told him by Young. As such, it is clearly hearsay and can be used only to corroborate or explain other admissible evidence. Therefore, as to the allegation regarding the consumption of the gin on the premises, since it is the only evidence of that offense, it cannot be used to support a finding of fact on that allegation. It may, however, be used to explain how Young got the bottle with which he was seen by Reeves to come out of the licensed premises. Several days later, on March 30, 1983, Reeves again entered the licensed premises, where he told Respondent Estella Byers he was there to inspect the site. She opened the cooler for him and he inspected the beer inside and the cigarettes. While he was doing that, however, he noticed her take a cloth towel and drape it over something behind the bar. He went over to it, removed the towel, and found that it covered a bottle of Schenley's gin. Mrs. Byers immediately said she thought it was her husband's, Respondent Frank Byers, but another individual present at the time, Sharon Thomas, said she had taken it from her brother, who was drunk, and had put it there. Again, as to Ms. Thomas' comments, they, too, are hearsay and can only serve here to explain or corroborate other admissible evidence. In any case, after Ms. Thomas made her comment, she was immediately contradicted by Respondent Estella Byers, who again indicated she thought the bottle was her husband's. In any case, at the hearing, Respondent Estella Byers contended she did not know it was there. On balance, Mr. Reeves' testimony that she covered it with a towel while he was inspecting and the evidence of the prior warning for an identical offense tend to indicate she did know it was there and that it was unlawful for it to be there. There is, however, no evidence to establish sufficiently the reason for its being there.
The Issue By notice to show cause, petitioner charged that respondent, individually or through the acts of its agent/employee, violated the provisions of Section 562.11(1)(a), Florida Statutes, by selling an alcoholic beverage on its licensed premises to a person under the age of 21. Respondent requested a formal hearing on the charges, and the matter was referred to the Division of Administrative Hearings. At the hearing, petitioner called three witnesses and offered three exhibits which were admitted into evidence. Respondent testified on his own behalf and offered no exhibits. A transcript of the hearing was not ordered, and the parties were granted leave until August 21, 1989 to file proposed findings of fact. Petitioner timely filed proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law. A ruling on each of petitioner's proposed findings of fact has been made and is reflected in the Appendix to this recommended order. On August 24, 1989, respondent filed a letter which is here deemed to be his proposed findings of fact; however, his filing was untimely.
Findings Of Fact At all times material hereto, respondent, Coast Line Petroleum, Inc. d/b/a Toms Texaco, held an alcoholic beverage license number 60-04813, series 2- APS for the premises known as Toms Texaco in Lantana, Florida at 401 N. Dixie Highway. Mr. Thomas Przybylski is the President of respondent and appeared on behalf of the licensee. On or around April 4, 1989, petitioner's investigator conducted an investigation of respondent's licensed premises to determine if respondent was selling alcoholic beverages to underaged persons. The investigation was prompted by complaints received by petitioner from the Lantana Police Department. Petitioner's practice in making such investigations was to employ an underaged person and send the underaged person onto the licensed premises to purchase an alcoholic beverage. The underaged person was instructed not to carry any form of identification and to respond truthfully if asked his age or for identification. Julio A. More was employed by petitioner as an Investigative Aide. On April 4, 1989, following petitioner's instructions, Mr. More, who was eighteen at the time and appeared to be no older than his age, entered the licensed premises at issue. It was a busy afternoon at Toms Texaco. Mr. More picked a beer out of the inventory and attempted to purchase it from Mr. Przybylski, who was working that afternoon. Mr. Przybylski asked Mr. More if he had any identification to which Mr. More replied that he had none. Mr. Przybylski then sold Mr. More the beer. Petitioner's investigator witnessed the sale and confiscated the tendered beer. Mr. Przybylski as an employee and officer of respondent sold an alcoholic beverage to an individual who was eighteen at the time of the sale. Accordingly, respondent is guilty of selling an alcoholic beverage to a person under 21 years of age. The proof demonstrated that petitioner has promulgated disciplinary guidelines for offenses similar to the one at issue; and that the appropriate penalty in this case would be the imposition of a fine of $1,000 and twenty-day suspension of the license.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered imposing on respondent an administrative fine of $1,000 and suspending respondent's license for a period of twenty days. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 7th day of September 1989. JANE C. HAYMAN Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 7th day of September 1989. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER IN CASE NO.89-3006 Petitioner's proposed findings of fact are addressed as follows: Addressed in paragraph 1. Addressed in paragraph 2. Addressed in paragraph 4. Addressed in paragraphs 3 and 4. Addressed in paragraph 4. Irrelevant. Adopted in paragraph 5. COPIES FURNISHED: Harry Hooper, Esquire Department of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 Thomas John Przybylski, Jr. Coast Line Petroleum, Inc. 10670 Cypress Bend Drive Boca Raton, Florida 33498 Lt. Debbie Pfitzenmaier Elisha Newton Dimick Building 111 Georgia Avenue, Room 207 West Palm Beach, Florida 33401 Thomas A. Klein, Esquire Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 Leonard Ivey Director The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1000 Joseph A. Sole General Counsel 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1000
