Findings Of Fact The following facts (a) through (r) are found based upon a stipulation by and between counsel for Petitioner and counsel for Respondent as to the truth of these facts: Respondent is a registered general con- tractor having been issued License No. RG0019039. Respondent's last known address is c/o Page Construction Company, 402 Davenport Drive, Valparaiso, Florida 32580. At all times material herein, Respondent was the qualifying agent for Page Con- struction Company. In August, 1980, Lillian Mark contacted the Respondent for advice as to how to get the central air conditioning system at her residence into operation. On August 15, 1980, Respondent inspected the old air conditioning unit and recommended that Lillian Mark have a new air conditioning system installed in the residence. On August 20, 1980, Respondent, who was doing business as Page Services, orally contracted to install a new Mammoth water- to-air heat pump at Lillian Mark's residence, located at 408 West Cedar Street, Niceville, Florida. Lillian Mark paid to Respondent a $1,600 down payment on the system, by check payable to Page Services. Respondent immediately started work on the installation and completed the work on August 23, 1980. On August 23, 1980, Lillian Mark gave Respondent a check in the amount of $435 payable to Page Services. A portion of the $435 was to pay for repairs to the duct system. The only license held by Respondent was a general contractor's license. At the time Respondent performed the work for Lillian, he was doing business as Page Services. The Mammoth heat pump installed by Respon- dent failed to heat the residence during cold weather. Further, the system required a large quantity of water to operate, which resulted in excessive water utility bills. Respondent agreed to remove the Mammoth water-to-air unit and replace it with a Ruud Air Conditioning System. However, the Respondent failed to install the new system properly, and water leaked from the unit causing property damage to Lillian Mark's residence. Further, the new Ruud unit failed to operate as installed. In May, 1980, Agnes Webb contacted Respon- dent for advice as to what work was required to make the air conditioning system in her residence operable. Respondent inspected the old air conditioning unit, and recommended that Agnes Webb have a new air conditioning system installed in the residence. On or about May 21, 1980, Respondent orally contracted with Agnes Webb to install a Ruud heat pump at her residence located at 1008 Bayshore Drive, Niceville, Florida. Respondent installed the unit and Agnes Webb paid Respondent $1,700 for the work. When Respondent performed the work for Agnes Webb, he had only his general contractor's license. Respondent has made full restitution to Lillian Mark for all costs incurred by her as a result of work performed by Mr. Page. Respondent has made full restitution to Agnes Webb for all costs incurred by her as a result of work performed by Mr. Page. Respondent failed to obtain a permit for the installation of the air conditioning system at the Mark residence. Respondent failed to obtain a permit for the installation of the air conditioning system at the Webb residence. Niceville City Ordinance 309 (1973) required that a permit be obtained for the installations at the Mark and Webb residences. The Respondent installed an air handler unit inside and the heat pump unit outside at the Mark residence. He hired another person to do the electrical work. Following the Mark installation, the air conditioning function worked fine but the unit would not heat. The unit used an excessive amount of water. Respondent, at Ms. Mark's request, replaced the heat pump unit with a totally electric Ruud unit. The second unit worked fine but leaked large amounts of water and soaked the carpet. The Respondent then paid two men to install a third unit in the Mark's home. The installation of the third unit required additional work because of the following problems: (1) the refrigeration lines were spliced and of two different sizes, (2) the electrical lines were spliced and had to be replaced, and (3) the control circuits had to be completely redone. The cost of these repairs was $349. The Respondent replaced the thermostat and entire air conditioning unit, and did some duct work at the Webb residence. The thermostat was not the proper type of thermostat for the unit installed and the outside duct work was not properly covered to protect it from weather. At the time of the Mark and Webb installations, the Niceville City Ordinance No. 304 (-1974) required registration of general contractors, electrical contractors, plumbing contractors, and mechanical contractors. The Respondent was not registered with the City of Niceville. In addition to his state general contractor's license, the Respondent holds an Okaloosa County occupational license as a general contractor and an occupational license with the City of Valparaiso, Florida, as an electrical contractor. At no time did Respondent qualify Page Services to engage in the business of contracting in the State of Florida. Respondent was the contractor who was responsible for the entire installation at the Mark and Webb residences. He was aware certain licenses and permits were required by the City of Niceville. There was no evidence that Respondent checked with any City of Niceville official to determine if a permit was required for installation of air conditioning systems. Respondent had performed work on other jobs for other contractors where permits had been obtained for this type work. The Respondent was also aware that if he put in a new air conditioning system, including duct work, he would need a permit. He also understood that if he ran a new circuit, he needed a permit. Respondent understood that the work performed for Agnes Webb and Lillian Mark was replacement of a system, not repair of a system. Respondent did not check with any official of the City of Niceville to determine if he needed a particular license to perform air conditioning work in the City of Niceville. He was not personally aware that such a license was required. Since the filing of this action, Respondent has registered to take the examination in Okaloosa County for a license to do air conditioning repair work.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED: That the Respondent be found guilty of those specific violations as set forth above and that he be required to pay an administrative fine of $500. It is further recommended that Respondent's license as a registered general contractor be suspended for a period of 6 months. DONE and ENTERED this 21st day of June, 1983, in Tallahassee, Florida. MARVIN E. CHAVIS, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 101, Collins Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 22nd day of June, 1983. COPIES FURNISHED: John O. Williams, Esquire 547 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32031 Harold F. Peek, Jr., Esquire Post Office Box 147 Valparaiso, Florida 32580 Mr. Fred Roche Secretary Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Mr. James Linnan Executive Director Construction Industry Licensing Board Post Office Box 2 Jacksonville, Florida 32202
The Issue The issue is whether Respondent should deny Petitioner the right to take the state air conditioning contractor examination for lack of good moral character.
Findings Of Fact The National Assessment Institute ("NAI") provides examinations to the State Construction Industry Licensing Board, including the examination given for certification as a state air conditioning contractor. Petitioner has unsuccessfully taken the state air conditioning contractor examination approximately four times in the past. Petitioner has reviewed previous examinations and is familiar with procedures imposed pursuant to Section 455.229(2), Florida Statutes. No part of the examination may be copied, including any part of the questions or answers. Loose-leaf student manuals purchased from NAI may be taken into a review and retained by the student after the review is completed. Scratch paper provided by NAI officials during a review must be turned in at the conclusion of the review. On April 23, 1993, Petitioner reviewed a recent state air conditioning contractor examination. Petitioner reviewed the examination at a branch office of the NAI. Prior to April 23, 1993, Petitioner purchased a student manual. Petitioner placed one piece of carbon paper over one piece of blank paper and inserted the carbon set between two pages of the student manual. Petitioner taped closed the two pages of the student manual and tabbed the taped pages of the student manual ("altered pages"). Petitioner inserted three more carbon sets inside the student manual in identical fashion, producing a total of four altered pages. During the examination review on April 23, 1993, Petitioner placed a blank sheet of scratch paper on top of the first altered page of the student manual. Petitioner wrote the answers to the first part of the examination on the scratch paper. The answers were copied on the carbon set underneath the scratch paper. In a similar manner, Petitioner copied answers to each of the remaining three parts of the examination on the carbon sets inside each of the remaining altered pages in the student manual. Petitioner used a numeric code of "1-4" to represent answers "a-d" on each part of the examination. Petitioner used arithmetic symbols and other lines to disguise his effort by making it appear he was writing down mathematical formulas. However, the sequence of numbers "1-4" correspond to the correct answers "a-d" for each part of the examination reviewed. Petitioner copied 200 examination answers. During his testimony at the formal hearing, Petitioner explained: I did do something wrong. Transcript at 47. What I was trying to do was take down all the different letters. . . . I wanted to see if there was some kind of sequence where there were more A's, B's, more C's or more D's used. Transcript at 49. I was desperate. My whole life is air conditioning and refrigeration. * * * I've been trying to pass that test for at least the last two years, maybe more. . . . I believe it's been at least four times, maybe more. Transcript at 47. NAI representatives monitoring the examination review telephoned local police, and Petitioner was arrested pursuant to Section 455.2175, Florida Statutes. The materials used by Petitioner to copy examination answers were confiscated by police. Criminal charges were dismissed without conviction. Each examination question costs the state approximately $200. The 200 questions corresponding to the 200 answers copied by Petitioner will no longer be used by the state. Petitioner testified that he has dyslexia and attention deficit disorder. However, Petitioner has never requested additional time for an examination, never notified Respondent of Petitioner's disability, and never requested Respondent to provide special examination facilities or procedures.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Respondent enter a Final Order denying Petitioner's request to take the state air conditioning contractor examination for the reasons stated herein. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 26th day of October, 1994. DANIEL MANRY Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 26th day of October, 1994. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 94-1766 Petitioner's Proposed Findings of Fact Accepted in substance Rejected as conclusion of law 3.-8. Accepted in substance 9.-12. Rejected as irrelevant and immaterial 13. Accepted in substance 14.-15. Rejected as irrelevant and immaterial 16. Rejected as not supported by credible and persuasive evidence 17.-18. Rejected as irrelevant and immaterial Rejected as not supported by credible and persuasive evidence Rejected as irrelevant and immaterial and as recited testimony Rejected as not supported by credible and persuasive evidence Respondent's Proposed Findings of Fact 1.-8. Accepted in substance Rejected as irrelevant and immaterial Rejected as not supported by credible and persuasive evidence 11.-13. Accepted in substance COPIES FURNISHED: Richard Hickok Executive Director Construction Industry Licensing Board Department of Business and Professional Regulation 7960 Arlington Expressway, Suite 300 Jacksonville, Florida 32211-7467 Jack McRay Acting General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 James W. Kline, Esquire P.O. Drawer 30 180 South Knowles Avenue Winter Park, Florida 32790-0030 Clark R. Jennings, Esquire Assistant Attorney General Deptartment of Legal Affairs Administrative Law Section Suite PL-01, The Capitol Building Tallahassee, FL 32399-1050
The Issue Whether Petitioner's bid was properly rejected as being nonresponsive.
The Issue The issue is whether Respondent violated Subsection 489.129(1)(q), Florida Statutes (2008),1 by allegedly failing to satisfy within a reasonable time the terms of a civil judgment relating to the practice of the licensee's profession.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner is the agency charged with regulating building contractors in Pinellas County, Florida. Respondent is a building contractor, pursuant to license number C-6811 (RB0042337).2 Respondent is the primary qualifying agent for Timberlore Construction, Inc. (Timberlore). The business address of Timberlore is 2142 B Palm Harbor Boulevard, Palm Harbor, Florida 34683. On February 14, 2002, Timberlore contracted with Cox Air Conditioning and Heating, Inc. (Cox), for the installation of an air-conditioning system at a construction site at 19636 Gulf Boulevard, Indian Shores, Florida 33785. A dispute arose between Timberlore, as the general contractor, and Cox, as the subcontractor. As a result of the dispute, Timberlore sued Cox for breach of contract and negligence and for attorney’s fees and costs. After a non-jury trial, the court entered two final judgments. The first final judgment, entered on December 4, 2008, was a determination of liability. The court found that Cox was not liable for the failure of the air-conditioning unit that Cox had installed. Rather, the court found that excessive humidity caused the failure of the air-conditioning unit and damage to the premises and that the condition was aggravated by Timberlore. The court found that Cox was the prevailing party entitled to attorney’s fees and costs from Timberlore. The second final judgment against Timberlore determined the amount of attorney’s fees and costs. The court ordered Timberlore to pay attorney’s fees of $80,775.00 and costs of $30,423.79 plus annual interest of eight percent. Timberlore repaired the damaged air-conditioning system at the construction site. There is no harm to the consumer. Respondent disputes whether attorney’s fees and costs awarded by a court in a dispute between a contractor and a subcontractor relate to the practice of the licensee's profession within the meaning of Subsection 489.129(1)(q). The only evidence relevant to this issue was the testimony of Petitioner's witness.3 The fact-finder finds the testimony of Petitioner's witness after cross-examination to be credible and persuasive and agrees that the judgment for attorney’s fees and costs, under the facts and circumstances in this case, relates to the practice of the licensee's profession. Respondent has failed to satisfy a civil judgment obtained against the business organization qualified by the licensee within a reasonable time in violation of Subsection 489.129(1)(q).
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Pinellas County Construction Licensing Board enter a final order finding Paul W. Bourdon guilty of violating Subsection 489.129(1)(q) and suspending Paul W. Bourdon's license until the judgment is satisfied. DONE AND ENTERED this 27th day of April, 2010, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S DANIEL MANRY Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 27th day of April, 2010.
Findings Of Fact The Petitioner is be Department of Professional Regulation. The Respondent is John Anthony Fantasia, at all times pertinent to these proceedings holder of certified air conditioning contractor license number CA-C024378 and qualifying agent for Fantasia Air Conditioning Refrigeration Appliance Service. Nat Weintraub contracted with Respondent on or about June 25, 1986. Under terms of the contract, Weintraub gave Respondent a $2,500 down payment to have a central air conditioning system installed in the Weintraub home. Weintraub paid Respondent an additional $1,250 when the central air conditioning unit was delivered on or about July 1, 1986. A third and final payment of $1,250 due upon completion of the work set forth in the contract has not been made by Weintraub dub to difficulties he has encountered with the Respondent concerning the quality of work on the project. While he timely commenced work shortly after delivery of the central air unit and receipt of two monetary payments from Weintraub, Respondent damaged a screen covering an opening in an overhanging eave to the Weintraub's flat roofed house. This occurred when he inserted equipment into the opening of the eave in order to place additional insulation between the roof and the ceiling of the home. Weintraub later paid someone else $52 to repair the damage. Respondent made an opening in the roof through which he placed a ventilation pipe. The opening was too large and emitted daylight around the pipe into the closet where the air conditioning unit was installed. As a result, rainwater accumulated in the closet. Weintraub later paid repair costs of $185 to another contractor to seal the opening around the pipe and replace the closet door. While repair of the opening was not a part of the written contract, the Respondent had orally promised to make this correction. A noise problem associated with overly small grillwork on the main air outlet to the air conditioning unit was fixed by another contractor at a cost of $236 to Weintraub. Dry wall covering a soffit containing duct work in the Weintraub living room was not properly finished off. Weintraub has received estimates leading him to believe correction of this deficiency will cost him approximately $510 in repairs. During installation of the air conditioning unit, closure of an existing line supplying natural gas to a heat furnace was required. Respondent "pinched off" the line in an improper manner. Further, Respondent's license does not authorize him to engage in work on heating equipment gas lines. As a result of the manner in which Respondent installed the air conditioning unit, it is extremely inconvenient if not impossible to change the unit's air filters. The job at the Weintraub home was approximately eighty percent completed when the Respondent exhausted his supply of insulation. He left the job site at that time. Later he called Weintraub demanding additional funds. Weintraub refused to pay anything additional until, in accordance with the contract terms, the job was completed. Al Childress is an enforcement officer with the Metro-Dade County Building and Zoning Department. He went to the Weintraub home on December 3, 1986. He noted the air conditioning unit had been installed without a proper permit and issued a citation by certified mail to the Respondent. The Respondent subsequently paid a $50 civil penalty for the citation. William Huckstep was a mechanical inspector for the Metro-Dade County Building and Zoning Department when he was called to the Weintraub home on or about February 3, 1987. He observed the gas line which had been altered by the Respondent. Huckstep subsequently issued a Notice of Violation by certified mail to Respondent for performing such a task without a certificate of competency as required by the Dade County Building Code. On or about April 22, 1987, Huckstep issued a second notice of violation to Respondent for failure to have called for rough and final inspections of the air conditioner installation as required by the Dade County Building Code. To date, these inspections have not been performed by local authorities or requested by the Respondent. Considerably more than 90 days have elapsed since the fall of 1986 when Respondent left the Weintraub project, prior to its completion, without notification, and without just cause to depart. The improper installation of air conditioning equipment, insulation and duct work exhibited gross negligence by the Respondent in the performance of these tasks.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered in this cause assessing the Respondent a fine of $1,500 and placing him on probation for a period of two years upon terms and conditions to be determined by the Construction Industry Licensing Board. DONE AND RECOMMENDED this 17th day of March, 1988, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DON W. DAVIS Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 17th day of March, 1988. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 87-5602 The following constitutes my specific ruling on the proposed findings of fact submitted by the Petitioner. Those proposed findings consisted of 18 paragraphs. Only the first five paragraphs were numbered. Numbers 6 through 18 were applied to the remaining paragraphs by the Hearing Officer. Included in finding number 2. Included in finding number 3. Included in finding number 12. Included in finding number 13. Rejected as unnecessary. Included in part in findings numbered 3 and 4. Included in findings numbered 13 and 14. Included in findings numbered 6 and 9. Included in finding number 11. Included as to the soffit in finding number 8. The remainder is rejected. Included in finding number 11. Included in finding number 12. Included in findings numbered 11 and 15. Rejected as unnecessary. Included in findings numbered 5, 6, 7, and 8. Included in finding number 13, with the exception of Petitioner's dates which are reflective of the deadline given Respondent on the citations. Included in finding number 13. Included in finding number 14, with exception of hearsay relating to testimony of Bob Wolf which is rejected. COPIES FURNISHED: Lee Sims, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750 John Anthony Fantasia 149-10 Northeast Eighth Avenue North Miami, Florida 33161 William O'Neil, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750 Fred Seely Executive Director Department of Professional Regulation Post Office Box 2 Jacksonville, Florida 32201 =================================================================
Findings Of Fact Chanticleer Apartments contain 38 units and have been issued license number 23-2425H by the Division of Hotels and Restaurants. An inspector from Petitioner's Miami office, in response to complaints from tenants, inspected the Chanticleer Apartments on July 14, 1978, immediately following a heavy rainfall. It was noted that the air conditioner over the door of apartment No. 27 was dripping onto the sidewalk below. It was also noted that refrigerators in apartments No. 3 and No. 28 were dripping. When queried from whence the drip was coming, the inspector did not know or remember. Nor did he know if the refrigerator was dripping because it needed defrosting. Outside steps had recently been painted with enamel paint which was slippery when wet. Following the heavy rain that had recently fallen, there were puddles on the sidewalk in one or two places and a puddle on the paved area between the parking lot and the apartments. Testifying on behalf of Respondent, the manager of the apartments stated that a defective refrigerator in apartment No. 3 had been replaced when she was advised it was bad but that older refrigerators were not frost free and unless the tenants defrosted them, ice formed around the coils would melt and drip. Between the time of the inspection and this hearing, the error perpetrated by the enamel paint on the steps had been corrected with a non-skid paint applied to the steps. With respect to the puddling of water, this witness stated an additional baffle had been installed on the roof to divert water away from the paved areas. She also stated that a project had been underway for some time to replace all drains on wall-mounted air conditioners and this project was continuing.
Findings Of Fact At all times relevant hereto, respondent, Sam Pollack, held certified air-conditioning contractor license number CA-C008663 issued by petitioner, Department of Professional Regulation, Construction Industry Licensing Board (Board). He has been licensed by the Board for approximately sixteen years. Respondent used his license with and was qualifying agent for a firm known as Dr. Cool's Clinic, Inc. located at 10662 Southwest 186th Lane, Miami, Florida. Around April 1, 1986 Steven and Beverlee Swerdlen moved into a 1,400 square foot prefabricated modular home at 19800 Southwest 180th Avenue, Miami, Florida. The home is located in a large modular home subdivision known as Redland. Although a modular home resembles a mobile home in certain respects, it is considered to be a fixed, permanent residential dwelling under local building codes. The home had previously been a model unit in the subdivision and had never been lived in since being built at least three years earlier. On April 3, 1986 respondent entered into a contract with Steven Swerdlen to install a Rheem four-ton air conditioning unit at Swerdlen's home. The contract called for a total price of $2152.50. The Swerdlens paid for the job in full the same day by credit card. Because Swerdlen's home had the ductwork and twenty outlets already in place, Pollack was to adapt the unit to the existing ductwork. Respondent's firm was selected over other firms because Mrs. Swerdlen was impressed with Pollack's advertisement which represented that Pollack provided "air conditioning designed and serviced for people with allergies and other respiratory problems." This was important to her since she suffers a heart condition and requires air-conditioning during warm weather. She also accepted respondent's oral representations that he had the experience and expertise to satisfy her needs. The ductwork in the home was accessible through a small crawlspace located under the floor. There were also two vents under the floor to prevent a buildup of moisture. The flooring in the home was made of particle board and was sealed with a vapor barrier which was designed to protect it from moisture damage. When the Swerdlens purchased their home, the vapor barrier was already cracked in several places and, coupled with the fact that the area had only two vents, the floor was susceptible to moisture damage. Before a central air-conditioning unit is installed, a prudent and competent air-conditioning contractor should take measurements of the home, perform heat loss calculations and inspect the existing ductwork to insure that the proper size unit is being installed. The evidence is sharply conflicting as to what steps, if any, were undertaken by respondent when he visited the Swerdlen home on April 3 to discuss the job. It is found, however, that Pollack made a visual inspection of the home but did not take formal measurements or make heat loss calculations. He inspected the ductwork to the extent he looked under the house through the crawlspace opening. He noted a potential problem with the vapor barrier and a supply duct hookup location that was blocked by a pier (support). He mentioned to Mrs. Swerdlen that she needed additional ventilation windows underneath the home and that she had a potential moisture problem with the vapor barrier. However, he did not suggest that she wait and have those matters corrected before he installed the unit. The unit was installed on April 7, 1986, or four days after the contract was signed. Besides respondent and a helper, Mrs. Swerdlen was the only person present. No electricians were called in to assist on the job. According to Pollack, the only electrical work that he performed was the installation of the thermostat unit in the closet under the fuse box and the internal electrical connections to the unit. As to this latter work, Pollack stated he did not believe an electrical license was needed to connect the terminal wires to the air-conditioning unit. He did not obtain a building permit from the county nor did he request an inspection of his work. Both were required by county regulations. Because the supply duct hookup was blocked by a pier, Pollack was forced to place a three or four foot high supply duct in a bedroom closet. Without advising the Swerdlens as to the extent or nature of modifications needed to bypass the pier, Pollack cut a large, unsightly hole in the closet floor. It was also necessary to penetrate the vapor barrier when the hole was cut. The cut was never resealed. The new duct took up much of the closet space and was vulnerable to puncture damage. A photograph of the supply duct is found in petitioner's exhibit 14. After the work was completed, Pollack did not advise the Swerdlens that the vapor barrier had been broken or that it needed to be resealed to avoid moisture damage to their floor. The power source to the air-conditioning unit was a 10-gauge wire. Since the unit required a larger gauge, it was necessary that an 8-gauge wire be installed. Pollack and his helper left for one and one-half hours at lunch during the day of installation, and Pollack claims the wire was changed by someone during the time he was gone. The Swerdlens contended they knew nothing about electrical wiring and could not perform the task themselves. Their testimony is accepted as being more credible and it is found that Pollack, even though he was not licensed as an electrician, changed the electrical power source wiring. In addition, Pollack did all other electrical work required for the installation of the unit. In doing so, he made no provision for overload, left exposed wiring in the closet by the thermostat and failed to provide a service disconnection switch for the unit inside the home. Until these deficiencies were corrected several months later, the Swerdlens could smell a burning odor in their home. According to industry standards and local building code requirements, the unit should have been placed on a concrete slab. However, Pollack used two sets of concrete runners obtained from the unit manufacturer. He justified this on the ground that many other homes in the same subdivision did not have slabs under their units. Even so, this did not justify a deviation from code requirements. Because a slab was not used, the unit sank into the ground after the first rainfall. Pollack eventually installed a cement slab in November, 1986 after being ordered to do so by local building officials. The Swerdlens' floors began to buckle and ripple within a short time after the unit was installed. It began in the bathroom directly above the area where Pollack had penetrated the vapor barrier to install the supply duct and was exacerbated by the closure of one of the two vents under the floor when Pollack installed the unit. The damaged floor is memorialized in photographs received in evidence as petitioner's exhibit 14. Mrs. Swerdlen contacted respondent after the above problems began to occur. Other than adjusting the thermostat to get better cooling, Pollack did nothing since he did not think he was responsible for the other problems. He offered to make the other changes for additional compensation and if the Swerdlens would agree to release him from all liability. After declining Pollack's offer, Mrs. Swerdlen had other persons or companies make the needed repairs. Most of the costs were paid by her insurance company. She also contacted the Metropolitan Dade County Building and Zoning Department (Department) and the Board. The Department learned that no permit had been obtained by Pollack even though one was required and that no inspections had been made during and after the work. Pollack obtained an after-the-fact permit on November 24, 1986, after paying a double fee and a $100 violation fee for failing to timely obtain the permit. After being contacted by Mrs. Swerdlen, a Department mechanical inspector made an inspection of the Swerdlens' home on November 24, 1986. He found several violations of the local building code including (a) a failure to obtain a permit and have required inspections made, and (b) improper electrical work. A summons was issued against Pollack for these violations. The disposition of the summons is not of record. The inspector also noted that the vapor barrier around the closet supply duct had not been resealed, that the flooring was warped above the cut and that the unit was not on a concrete slab. Although the inspector suggested that Pollack correct these deficiencies, only the latter deficiency was corrected. The work never passed final inspection. The Board employed a Jacksonville residential contractor as its expert in this case. Although the expert did not personally inspect the property, he reviewed photographs of the site, respondent's deposition and the investigative file and spoke with the Swerdlens by telephone. According to the Board's expert, Pollack was guilty of gross negligence by performing work that exceeded the scope of his license, performing potentially hazardous electrical wiring, installing a non-efficient system in the Swerdlens' home, failing to follow accepted industry rules concerning static friction, velocities, noise levels and filtration, failing to properly inspect the home prior to installation, improperly installing the unit, damaging the vapor barrier, installing a large supply duct in the closet without obtaining the Swerdlens' approval and failing to use a cement slab to support a heavy unit. He further opined that respondent was deceitful by selling the system in the manner that he did, particularly since it was sold and installed within a four day period with no thought given to or preparation taken as to the problems that might be encountered. The expert agreed that the work was made more difficult by the position of the pier but stated that Pollack should have explained this problem to the Swerdlens and obtained their approval prior to cutting through their closet floor. Pollack has worked in the air-conditioning business for around 26 or 27 years, of which two were spent as a building inspector for Dade County in the late 1960s. He contended he warned Mrs. Swerdlen about the penetrated vapor barrier, the blocked air duct and the lack of a sufficient number of vents. Pollack also stated he advised Mrs. Swerdlen it was her responsibility to get an electrician to do all electrical work. However, these contentions are rejected as not being credible. Moreover, if there were special problems with the Swerdlens' home, it was respondent's responsibility to design and install a system that was compatible with those special needs. Pollack asserted that the Swerdlens' home was actually a mobile home, and he was under the impression that permits were not required for work on this type of home. However, this contention is irrelevant since Dade County has required permits for air conditioning work on both fixed and mobile homes for at least the last ten years.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that respondent be found guilty of violating Subsections 489.129(1)(d), (j), and (m), Florida Statutes (1985), that he pay a $3,000 civil fine within thirty days from date of a Final Order in this cause, and that his license be suspended for thirty days, or until the fine is paid if after the expiration of said thirty day period. DONE AND ORDERED this 3rd day of June, 1988, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DONALD R. ALEXANDER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 3rd day of June, 1988.
The Issue This matter began when Respondent, a certified air conditioning contractor, was charged by Petitioner in an administrative complaint with violation of Section 489.129(1)(m), Florida Statutes, through the commission of gross negligence, incompetence, or misconduct in connection with a certain job undertaken by the air conditioning business for which Respondent was responsible as the qualifying agent. Respondent requested a formal administrative hearing. This proceeding followed. At hearing, Petitioner presented testimony of two witnesses and six evidentiary exhibits. Respondent presented testimony of two witnesses, including himself, and three evidentiary exhibits. Petitioner was granted leave to submit a post hearing exhibit no later than March 3, 1989. Proposed findings of fact submitted by Petitioner are addressed in the appendix to this recommended order. No proposed findings were received from Respondent by the required deadline or at the time of the preparation of this recommended order. Based upon all of the evidence, the following findings of fact are determined:
Findings Of Fact Respondent is Steven E. Taucher, a certified air conditioning contractor and the qualifying agent for Discount Air Conditioning & Heating Services, Inc., at all times pertinent to these proceedings. He has been licensed by Petitioner since 1985 and holds license CA-CO36835. His address of record is Tampa, Florida. In May of 1987, Janet Daniels contracted with Respondent's company for the installation in her home of a heat pump system. The system was to consist of one supply duct and a filter back return; a three ton condenser heat pump; a three ton air handler; a 3 ton coil; and a heat strip, thermostat and outdoor slab. The unit was to fulfill heating and cooling functions. Installation work was to be completed in a "substantial and workmanlike manner"; using existing ductwork and electrical connections. Upon execution of the written agreement, Daniels paid Respondent $2,000. A sales rebate of $525 was also signed over to Respondent by Daniels, leaving a total owed to Respondent of $125. This amount was to be paid by June 30, 1987. Daniels never paid this final sum to Respondent because she was not satisfied with his work and eventually had to pay another contractor $420 to make certain repairs to the system. Respondent, by his own admission, failed to timely pull the permits for the project; however, he did install the system, connecting it to existing ductwork and electrical connections as specified in the contractual agreement. Within two and a half hours after installation, the temperature gauge reflected that the unit was not cooling the Daniels' house to the desired 76 degree thermostat setting. Respondent informed Daniels that the unit's capacitor wasn't functioning. Respondent replaced the capacitor. The unit did not function properly and Respondent attempted other repairs at later dates varying from replacement of the thermostat to installation of a sump pump for removal of condensation from the unit. Daniels was still unable to get the unit to cool the residence to the desired thermostat setting. Further, there was a disparity in the temperature between rooms in the residence. On July 23, 1987, Respondent, accompanied by a factory representative from the manufacturer of the heat pump system, returned to the Daniels home. It is undisputed by the parties that the factory representative found that a portion of the unit, the vertical air handler, was not level and not well mounted and, as a result, was poorly installed. He further determined that the unit contained an excess amount of freon, a refrigerant gas. Respondent maintains that he performed the installation task strictly in accordance with the contract between the parties. It is his position that the installation of the air handler without a new wooden support base under it or replacement of the leaking existent return air plenum was in compliance with the parties' agreement to use existing ductwork. Respondent's position as to compliance with contractual terminology is supported by testimony of Petitioner's expert that the meaning within the trade of the terminology "use of existing ductwork" ordinarily includes the existing return air plenum as part of that ductwork. However, testimony of Petitioner's expert also establishes that Respondent's failure to realize and advise Daniels that the existing ductwork was obviously inadequate and might not permit the system to function effectively, demonstrated incompetence with regard to his ability to properly design and install a relatively simple system. The overall sloppiness of the workmanship in the system installation also reflects incompetence on the part of Respondent.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered assessing the Respondent an administrative penalty of $500 in accordance with disciplinary guidelines set forth in section 21E-17.001(19)(b), Florida Administrative Code. RECOMMENDED this day of March, 1989, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DON W. DAVIS Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 15th day of March, 1989. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 88-5193 The following constitutes my specific rulings, in accordance with section 120.59, Florida Statutes, on findings of fact submitted by the parties. PETITIONER'S PROPOSED FINDINGS 1.-6. Addressed and adopted in substance. COPIES FURNISHED: David Bryant, Esquire 220 East Madison Street, Suite 530 Tampa, Florida 33617 Steven E. Taucher Post Office Box 271581 Tampa, Florida 33688 Fred Seely, Executive Director Department of Professional Regulation Construction Industry Licensing Board Post Office Box 2 Jacksonville, Florida 32201
