The Issue The issues presented for decision herein are whether or not Respondent failed to properly supervise a pool construction project, willfully violated local laws, is guilty of gross negligence, incompetence, misconduct, fraud or deceit in the practice of contracting and failed to discharge his supervisory duties as a qualifying agent in violation of sections 489.129(1)(d), (m), (j), and sections 489.119 and 489.105 (4), Florida Statutes.
Findings Of Fact Based upon my observation of the witnesses and their demeanor while testifying, documentary evidence received and the entire record compiled herein, I make the following relevant factual findings. At all times material hereto, Respondent was a registered pool contractor in Florida, holding license no. RP0015329 and served as the qualifying agent for Paradise Pools, Inc. (Request for Admission, responses 1- 4). Petitioner is the regulatory agency in Florida charged with the authority to regulate contractors and to determine compliance with applicable state and local building code requirements. On May 31, 1986, Respondent entered into a contract with Alex and Theresa Nitu for the construction of a swimming pool at the Nitu's residence at 9550 Lisa Road in Dade County, Florida. The following day, the Nitus were approached by John Davis, a partner of Paradise Pools, Inc. Davis identified himself as the owner of Paradise Pools and told the Nitus that Respondent was the company salesman. Davis is not a licensed contractor. During construction, Davis supervised the work for the Nitus' pool. Mrs. Nitu was ill and remained at home on the day the workers laid reinforcing steel for the pool shell. Mr. Nitu, an electrical contractor, took off work and was at home during the two days when the gunite work was done for their pool. Respondent was not present on the job site on those days. The day after the concrete deck was poured, the Nitus noticed that it contained several low spots which collected water and that rocks were protruding through the deck's surface. Additionally, a portion of the deck sloped toward the pool rather than away from it. The following day, the Nitus returned home from work to discover that the "whitecoat" for the deck surface was completed and their water hose, weighted down by a rock and a rag, was filling the pool. The pool was filled with water before the Nitus had completed a fence to secure the pool. At Mr. Nitu's request, James Tucker, a Dade County Building Inspector, inspected the pool on August 6, 1986. Tucker issued a notice of violation to Respondent for allowing water to be put in the pool without proper safety barriers in contravention of section 33-12, Dade County Code; for allowing the deck to slope toward the pool in contravention of section 5003.1 of the South Florida Building Code and for using concrete of less than 2500 psi strength in contravention of section 5003.1(a), South Florida Building Code. In an attempt to correct the low spots and improper slope of the patio, Davis poured an additional layer of cement over the pool deck and scored the surface to create the appearance of keystone. Thereafter, the Nitus discovered hollow areas under certain parts of the keystone. Eventually, the keystone began to separate from the original deck exposing large areas of the deck. Ben Sirkus was tendered and accepted as an expert in pool construction. Sirkus inspected the Nitu's pool on September 24, 1987, at Petitioner's request. Sirkus observed low spots in the pool deck which held water and contributed to the growth of algae. He also observed that large areas of the imitation keystone had separated from the original deck; that portions of the deck still drained towards rather than away from, the pool; that coping mortar had been left on the sides of the coping and the pool shell; that areas of the whitecoat were unusually rough and that the pool pump was off level, which in time could cause scoring of the bearings in the pump. Sirkus opined that the deficiencies observed could not have gone unnoticed by a pool contractor of average skill and ability; that deficiencies indicate poor supervision or gross negligence or that Respondent exhibited incompetence in contracting for the Nitu's pool. John Davis, Respondent's partner and the person who was usually on the site during all facets of the construction, credibly testified that when the angles were laid out for the sloping of the decks surrounding the Nitu's pool, Alex Nitu requested that his employees angle the deck toward the pool such that it would mesh with his patio. This required that Respondent's employees reslope the angles in accord with Mr. Nitu's wishes and contrary to the manner in which they originally sloped the deck. Mr. Davis also attempted to correct the problems that had surfaced surrounding the deck in accordance with the concerns expressed by the Nitus. However, the Nitus vehemently refused access to Respondent's employees and the matter therefore, remained unresolved. Respondent Reise was at the construction site on numerous occasions during the major facets of the construction. In addition to being the principal salesman for Paradise Pools, Respondent Reise has extensive experience in the construction of pools and frequently consulted with his partner, John Davis, about the ongoing construction of the Nitu's pool. Respondent Reise also attempted to gain access to the pool to attempt to correct the problems and other concerns expressed by the Nitus, to no avail. In this regard, a meeting was held at the Nitu's residence on January 30, 1987, by Jim Tucker and Robert Denery, employees of the Dade County Building and Zoning Department, a Mr. Wolf, Petitioner's investigator, Respondent and his partner, John Davis. After a lengthy discussion, it was agreed that all problems were to be resolved which included (1), repair and patch the keystone on the east end of the pool and (2), rework the slope on the northside of the pool to pitch away from the pool and (3), submit test results from an engineering test lab as to the structural strength of the patio slab and final approval by the electrical and plumbing departments of Dade County. Respondent agreed to correct the above-referenced items and agreed to do so as quickly as feasible. The Nitus refused to allow Respondent's employees back on the site to correct the problems. (Respondent's Exhibit 1). John Davis and Respondent's other employees denied that they started filling the Nitu's pool prior to the time that the Nitus had completed a fence to secure it. Their denial in this regard is incredible and is not worthy of belief. The Nitus, in this regard, credibly testified that they were at all times concerned about the safety of the pool and would never have started filling it prior to the time that it was secured. Respondent's employees, on the other hand, were in fact interested in completing the job and it is therefore believed that they started the water running into the pool and weighted the hose down with a rock and a rag as the Nitus found it when they returned home from work on the day that the "whitecoat" was completed. In all other respects, based on the Nitus' failure to permit Respondent's employees to return to the site to complete the deficiencies and other concerns noted, the undersigned finds that Respondent should have been afforded an opportunity to correct such deficiencies and cannot be held liable 1/ for the allegations that he improperly sloped the pool deck, used improper concrete or was otherwise negligent, incompetent, engaged in misconduct and other allegations of improper supervision, as alleged. I shall so recommend.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that: Respondent be assessed an administrative fine in the amount of $250.00. Respondent be issued a written reprimand for allowing his employees to fill an unsecured pool in violation of the local building code. DONE and ORDERED this 16th day of September, 1988, in Tallahassee, Florida. JAMES E. BRADWELL Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 19th day of September, 1988.
The Issue Whether the claimants herein are entitled to payment from the Construction Industries Recovery Fund and, if so, the amount of the payment to which each claimant is entitled. Whether the license of the Petitioner is subject to automatic suspension pursuant to Section 489.143(7), Florida Statutes (Supp. 1998).
Findings Of Fact Based on the oral and documentary evidence presented at the final hearing and on the entire record of this proceeding, the following findings of fact are made: The Fund is established by Section 489.140, Florida Statutes, for the purpose of reimbursing those persons who meet the eligibility requirements set forth in Section 489.141, Florida Statutes. The Board is the entity responsible for reviewing applications for payment from the Fund and entering orders approving or disapproving the applications. Sections 489.140(1) and 489.143(1), Florida Statutes. Mr. Kiselius is a licensed residential pool/spa contractor, having been first issued such a license in 1984. Mr. Kiselius's license is currently on inactive status, but at the times material to this action, Mr. Kiselius's license was active. Pool Masters was a Florida corporation incorporated on August 10, 1995. Frederick H. Martin and Abraham Zafrani were the sole shareholders of the corporation, and Mr. Martin was the President and Secretary of the corporation, and Mr. Zafrani was the Vice-President and Treasurer. From on or about October 24, 1995, until November 14, 1997, Mr. Kiselius was the qualifying agent for Pool Masters. The record does not reflect the date on which Pool Masters was issued its certificate of authority allowing it to engage in contracting as a business organization, but it was assigned Qualified Business Organization License Number QB0002327 on or about November 6, 1996. Pool Masters filed for bankruptcy pursuant to Chapter 7 of the United States Bankruptcy Code on January 1, 1998, and the corporation was administratively dissolved on October 16, 1998. DOAH Case No. 99-1665: Santibanez and Pappas Eugene Santibanez and Alexander Pappas entered into a contract with Pool Masters for construction of a swimming pool. The contract was executed on or about March 25, 1997. The total price stated in the contract was $21,000.00; a change order was executed on November 4, 1997, for an additional price of $2,890.00. Pool Masters represented to Mr. Santibanez and Mr. Pappas that it was a licensed swimming pool contractor. Pool Masters began work on the pool on or about May 17, 1997. Mr. Santibanez and Mr. Pappas made payments to Pool Masters pursuant to the contract, and Pool Masters excavated the hole for the pool, put in the foundation, and poured the concrete. Pool Masters ceased work on the swimming pool in late November 1997, after the concrete was poured. A week later, Mr. Santibanez heard that Pool Masters had declared bankruptcy. At the time Pool Masters ceased work on the pool, Mr. Santibanez and Mr. Pappas had paid Pool Masters a total of $19,690.00 for work done pursuant to the contract and change order. Although Pool Masters represented to them that the payments would be used to pay subcontractors and materialmen, there were subcontractors and materialmen who were not paid. At least one lien was filed against Mr. Santibanez's and Mr. Pappas's property, and they paid the subcontractors and materialmen directly in order to get the liens released. On January 17, 1998, the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Florida issued a Notice of Commencement of Case Under Chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code, showing that Pool Masters had filed for bankruptcy on January 7, 1998. On or about March 11, 1998, Mr. Santibanez and Mr. Pappas submitted a Construction Industries Recovery Fund Claim Form to the Board, naming Pool Masters as the contractor. In an order entered April 20, 1998, the bankruptcy court lifted the automatic stay to allow Mr. Santibanez and Mr. Pappas to file suit against Pool Masters. Mr. Santibanez and Mr. Pappas filed a complaint against Pool Masters in the Circuit Court for the Seventeenth Judicial Circuit in Broward County, Florida, seeking damages for breach of the contract for construction of the pool. Mr. Santibanez and Mr. Pappas alleged in the complaint that Pool Masters had failed to complete the work; failed to perform in a reasonable and timely manner and abandoned the project for more than 90 days which is a violation of F.S. 489.129(1)(k) [Section 489.129(1)(j)];[ 3/ ] falsely represented that monies paid to them were paid to materialmen and sub- contractors which resulted in financial harm to the Plaintiffs which is a violation of F.S. 489.129(1)(l) [Section 489.129(1)(k)];[ 4/ ] committed mismanagement and misconduct which caused Plaintiffs financial harm as of [sic] liens were recorded as against the Plaintiff's [sic] home in violation of F.S. 489.129(1)(h)(1) [Section 489.129(1)(g)1.];[ 5/ ] f [sic]. committed mismanagement and misconduct which caused Plaintiffs financial harm in that the percentage of completion is less than the percentage of the total contract price paid in violation of F.S. 489.129(1)(h)(2) [Section 489.129(1)(g)2.].[ 6/ ] Mr. Santibanez and Mr. Pappas further alleged in the complaint that the cost to complete the pool after construction was abandoned by Pool Masters was $17,975.50, and they included in the complaint an itemized list of expenditures to support their claim. The circuit court entered a Default Final Judgment on August 4, 1998, awarding Mr. Santibanez and Mr. Pappas $17,675.50, to be recovered from Pool Masters, plus interest at the statutory rate. In a letter from their attorney dated August 12, 1998, Mr. Santibanez and Mr. Pappas submitted to the Board additional documents to support their claim against the Construction Industries Recovery Fund, based on their Default Final Judgment against Pool Masters. The final report of the Trustee of Pool Masters' bankruptcy estate, dated December 1, 1999, indicated that Pool Masters had no funds remaining after disbursement for administrative expenses. Mr. Santibanez and Mr. Pappas did not receive any funds from the bankruptcy estate or any other source to satisfy the judgment against Pool Masters. Mr. Santibanez and Mr. Pappas satisfy the statutory criteria for eligibility for payment from the Fund in the amount of $17,675.50. DOAH Case No. 99-1666: Klaus and Lucrecia Mueller Klaus and Lucrecia Mueller entered into a contract with Pool Masters for construction of a swimming pool. The contract was executed on or about February 24, 1997. The total price stated in the contract was $16,400.00. Pool Masters represented to Mr. and Mrs. Mueller that it was a licensed swimming pool contractor. Pool Masters began work on the pool in Spring 1997, and Mr. and Mrs. Mueller made payments to Pool Masters pursuant to the contract. Pool Masters excavated the hole for the pool, installed the steel frame, poured gunnite at the shallow end of the pool, and installed the brick and tile around the pool. Pool Masters last worked on the swimming pool in late November 1997. At the time Pool Masters ceased work on the pool, Mr. and Mrs. Mueller had paid Pool Masters approximately $12,900.00 for work done pursuant to the contract. Although Pool Masters represented to them that the payments would be used to pay subcontractors and materialmen, there were subcontractors and materialmen who were not paid. Liens were filed against Mr. and Mrs. Mueller's property, and they paid the subcontractors and materialmen directly in order to get the liens released. On January 17, 1998, the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Florida issued a Notice of Commencement of Case Under Chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code, showing that Pool Masters had filed for bankruptcy on January 7, 1998. On or about March 11, 1998, Mr. and Mrs. Mueller submitted a Construction Industries Recovery Fund Claim Form to the Board, naming Pool Masters as the contractor. In an order entered April 20, 1998, the bankruptcy court lifted the automatic stay to allow Mr. and Mrs. Mueller to file suit against Pool Masters. Mr. and Mrs. Mueller filed a complaint against Pool Masters in the Circuit Court for the Seventeenth Judicial Circuit in Broward County, Florida, seeking damages for breach of the contract for construction of the pool. Mr. and Mrs. Mueller alleged in the complaint that Pool Masters had failed to complete the work; failed to perform in a reasonable and timely manner and abandoned the project for more than 90 days which is a violation of F.S. 489.129(1)(k) [Section 489.129(1)(j)];[ 7/ ] falsely represented that monies paid to them were paid to materialmen and sub- contractors which resulted in financial harm to the Plaintiffs which is a violation of F.S. 489.129(1)(l) [Section 489.129(1)(k)];[ 8/ ] committed mismanagement and misconduct which caused Plaintiffs financial harm as of [sic] liens were recorded as against the Plaintiff's [sic] home in violation of F.S. 489.129(1)(h)(1) [Section 489.129(1)(g)1.];[ 9/ ] f [sic]. committed mismanagement and misconduct which caused Plaintiffs financial harm in that the percentage of completion is less than the percentage of the total contract price paid in violation of F.S. 489.129(1)(h)(2) [Section 489.129(1)(g)2.].[ 10/ ] Mr. and Mrs. Mueller further alleged in the complaint that the cost to complete the pool after construction was abandoned by Pool Masters was $13,299.51. The matter was presented to the circuit court, ex parte, upon Mr. and Mrs. Mueller's Motion for Default Final Judgment. The court entered a Default Final Judgment in June 1998, awarding Mr. and Mrs. Mueller $13,299.51, to be recovered from Pool Masters, plus interest at the statutory rate. In a letter from their attorney dated June 23, 1998, Mr. and Mrs. Mueller submitted to the Board additional documents to support their claim against the Construction Industries Recovery Fund, based on their Default Final Judgment against Pool Masters. The final report of the Trustee of Pool Masters' bankruptcy estate, dated December 1, 1999, indicated that Pool Masters had no funds remaining after disbursement for administrative expenses. Mr. and Mrs. Mueller did not receive any funds from the bankruptcy estate or any other source to satisfy their judgment against Pool Masters. Mr. and Mrs. Mueller satisfy the statutory criteria for eligibility for payment from the Fund in the amount of $13,299.51. DOAH Case No. 99-1667: Mario and Martha Alboniga Mario and Martha Alboniga entered into a contract with Pool Masters for construction of a swimming pool. The contract was executed on or about March 17, 1997. The total price stated in the contract was $24,000.00. Pool Masters represented to Mr. and Mrs. Alboniga that it was a licensed swimming pool contractor. Pool Masters began work on the pool on November 10, 1997, and Mr. and Mrs. Alboniga made payments to Pool Masters pursuant to the contract. Pool Masters excavated the hole for the pool and poured the concrete form of the pool. The last day Pool Masters worked on the swimming pool was November 19, 1997. Mr. and Mrs. Alboniga later heard that Pool Masters had declared bankruptcy. At the time Pool Masters ceased work on the pool, Mr. and Mrs. Alboniga had paid Pool Masters a total of $15,200.00 for work done pursuant to the contract. Although Pool Masters represented to them that the payments would be used to pay subcontractors and materialmen, there were subcontractors and materialmen who were not paid. Liens were filed against Mr. and Mrs. Alboniga’s property, and they paid the subcontractors and materialmen directly in order to get the liens released. On January 17, 1998, the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Florida issued a Notice of Commencement of Case Under Chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code, showing that Pool Masters had filed for bankruptcy on January 7, 1998. On or about March 11, 1998, Mr. and Mrs. Alboniga submitted a Construction Industries Recovery Fund Claim Form to the Board, naming Pool Masters as the contractor. In an order entered April 20, 1998, the bankruptcy court lifted the automatic stay to allow Mr. and Mrs. Alboniga to file suit against Pool Masters. Mr. and Mrs. Alboniga filed a complaint against Pool Masters in the Circuit Court for the Seventeenth Judicial Circuit in Broward County, Florida, seeking damages for breach of the contract for construction of the pool. Mr. and Mrs. Alboniga alleged in the complaint that Pool Masters had failed to complete the work; failed to perform in a reasonable and timely manner and abandoned the project for more than 90 days which is a violation of F.S. 489.129(1)(k) [Section 489.129(1)(j)];[ 11/ ] falsely represented that monies paid to them were paid to materialmen and sub- contractors which resulted in financial harm to the Plaintiffs which is a violation of F.S. 489.129(1)(l) [Section 489.129(1)(k)];[ 12/ ] committed mismanagement and misconduct which caused Plaintiffs financial harm as of [sic] liens were recorded as against the Plaintiff's [sic] home in violation of F.S. 489.129(1)(h)(1) [Section 489.129(1)(g)1.];[ 13/ ] f [sic]. committed mismanagement and misconduct which caused Plaintiffs financial harm in that the percentage of completion is less than the percentage of the total contract price paid in violation of F.S. 489.129(1)(h)(2) [Section 489.129(1)(g)2.].[ 14/ ] Mr. and Mrs. Alboniga further alleged in the complaint that the cost to complete the pool after construction was abandoned by Pool Masters was $10,541.77. The circuit court entered a Final Judgment "pursuant to stipulation" on August 4, 1998, awarding Mr. and Mrs. Alboniga $10,541.77, to be recovered from Pool Masters, plus interest at the statutory rate. In a letter from their attorney dated August 12, 1998, Mr. and Mrs. Alboniga submitted to the Board additional documents to support their claim against the Construction Industries Recovery Fund, based on their Final Judgment against Pool Masters. The final report of the Trustee of Pool Masters' bankruptcy estate, dated December 1, 1999, indicated that Pool Masters had no funds remaining after disbursement for administrative expenses. Mr. and Mrs. Alboniga did not receive any funds from the bankruptcy estate or any other source to satisfy their judgment against Pool Masters. Mr. and Mrs. Alboniga satisfy the statutory criteria for eligibility for payment from the Fund in the amount of $10,541.77. DOAH Case No. 99-1668: Salvator Militello and Sharon Sidorski Salvator Militello and Sharon Sidorski entered into a contract with Pool Masters for construction of a swimming pool. The contract was executed on or about April 6, 1997. The total price stated in the contract was $24,295.00. Pool Masters represented to Mr. Militello and Ms. Sidorski that it was a licensed swimming pool contractor. Mr. Militello and Ms. Sidorski made payments to Pool Masters pursuant to the contract. Pool Masters excavated the hole for the pool and spa, installed basic plumbing, and poured the concrete for the pool. Pool Masters last worked on the swimming pool in October 1997. At the time Pool Masters ceased work on the pool, Mr. Militello and Ms. Sidorski had paid Pool Masters $19,389.00 for work done pursuant to the contract. Although Pool Masters represented to them that the payments would be used to pay subcontractors and materialmen, there were subcontractors and materialmen who were not paid. Liens were filed against Mr. Militello's and Ms. Sidorski's property, and they paid the subcontractors and materialmen directly in order to get the liens released. On January 17, 1998, the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Florida issued a Notice of Commencement of Case Under Chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code, showing that Pool Masters had filed for bankruptcy on January 7, 1998. On or about March 11, 1998, Mr. Militello and Ms. Sidorski submitted a Construction Industries Recovery Fund Claim Form to the Board, naming Pool Masters as the contractor. In an order entered April 20, 1998, the bankruptcy court lifted the automatic stay to allow Mr. Militello and Ms. Sidorski to file suit against Pool Masters. Mr. Militello and Ms. Sidorski filed a complaint against Pool Masters in the Circuit Court for the Seventeenth Judicial Circuit in Broward County, Florida, seeking damages for breach of the contract for construction of the pool. Mr. Militello and Ms. Sidorski alleged in the complaint that Pool Masters had failed to complete the work; failed to perform in a reasonable and timely manner and abandoned the project for more than 90 days which is a violation of F.S. 489.129(1)(k) [Section 489.129(1)(j)];[ 15/ ] falsely represented that monies paid to them were paid to materialmen and sub- contractors which resulted in financial harm to the Plaintiffs which is a violation of F.S. 489.129(1)(l) [Section 489.129(1)(k)];[ 16/ ] committed mismanagement and misconduct which caused Plaintiffs financial harm as of [sic] liens were recorded as against the Plaintiff's [sic] home in violation of F.S. 489.129(1)(h)(1) [Section 489.129(1)(g)1.];[ 17/ ] f [sic]. committed mismanagement and misconduct which caused Plaintiffs financial harm in that the percentage of completion is less than the percentage of the total contract price paid in violation of F.S. 489.129(1)(h)(2) [Section 489.129(1)(g)2.].[ 18/ ] Mr. Militello and Ms. Sidorski further alleged in the complaint that the cost to complete the pool after construction was abandoned by Pool Masters was $13,544.00 and that they paid $1,641.68 to satisfy liens and unpaid subcontractors and materialmen, for total damages of $15,185.68. The circuit court entered a Final Judgment "pursuant to stipulation" on August 4, 1998, awarding Mr. Militello and Ms. Sidorski $15,185.68, to be recovered from Pool Masters, plus interest at the statutory rate. In a letter from their attorney dated August 12, 1998, Mr. Militello and Ms. Sidorski submitted to the Board additional documents to support their claim against the Construction Industries Recovery Fund, based on their Final Judgment against Pool Masters. The final report of the Trustee of Pool Masters' bankruptcy estate, dated December 1, 1999, indicated that Pool Masters had no funds remaining after disbursement for administrative expenses. Mr. Militello and Ms. Sidorski did not receive any funds from the bankruptcy estate or any other source to satisfy their judgment against Pool Masters. Mr. Militello and Ms. Sidorski satisfy the statutory criteria for eligibility for payment from the Fund in the amount of $15,185.68. DOAH Case No. 00-0024: Jack and Paula Tieger Jack and Paula Tieger entered into a contract with Pool Masters for construction of a swimming pool. The contract was executed on or about December 17, 1995. The total price stated in the contract was $28,200.00. Pursuant to the contract, Pool Masters built a pool and screen enclosure, and Mr. and Mrs. Tieger paid Pool Masters the price specified in the contract. Mr. and Mrs. Tieger were not, however, satisfied with the work done by Pool Masters, and, in or around 1997, they filed a complaint for breach of contract against Pool Masters in the Circuit Court of the Seventeenth Judicial Circuit, in Broward County, Florida. In the complaint, Mr. and Mrs. Tieger alleged that Pool Masters had breached the contract: By failing to adequately explain the technical terms used in the Agreement to the TIEGERS; By failing to install a vacuum line with valve as specified in the Agreement; By failing to install anti-corrosive handrails in the swimming pool; By failing to properly install and/or provide a properly functioning waterfall as specified in the Agreement; By failing to properly fill the area behind the waterfall; By unilaterally, and or the TIEGERS' [sic] objection, placing a tile with the "Pool Masters" logo on the steps heading into the pool: By failing to re-route the TIEGERS' [sic] sprinkler system in a timely manner; By failing to advise the TIEGERS that they were going to need to pay for and install a separate circuit breaker box as part of the installation of the swimming pool; and By failing to install the second screen door as specified in the Agreement. Mr. and Mrs. Tieger did not identify the amount of damages they allegedly suffered as a result of Pool Masters's alleged breach of contract. Mr. and Mrs. Tieger were not aware that Pool Masters had declared bankruptcy until January 1998, when Mrs. Tieger went to Pool Masters' office and found the notice on the door. A non-jury trial was held before the circuit court on March 5, 1998; Pool Masters did not attend the trial. In a Final Judgment entered on March 25, 1998, the court awarded Mr. and Mrs. Tieger $4,200 as compensatory damages to be recovered from Pool Masters. In a Proof of Claim dated May 13, 1998, and filed with the United States Bankruptcy Court of the Southern District of Florida, Mr. and Mrs. Tieger submitted an unsecured claim against Pool Masters' bankruptcy estate in the amount of $7,300.00, which represented the compensatory damages awarded in the final judgment, together with attorney's fees and costs. Mr. and Mrs. Tieger have not collected any portion of their judgment against Pool Masters. Mr. and Mrs. Tieger submitted to the Board a Construction Industries Recovery Fund Claim Form dated December 5, 1998, and the Board awarded Mr. and Mrs. Tieger $800.00, representing the cost of the vacuum line with valve and the second screen door which Pool Masters had not installed. Mr. and Mrs. Tieger do not satisfy the statutory criteria for eligibility for payment from the Fund. Mr. and Mrs. Tieger failed to establish that they filed their claim with the Board within two years of the date they discovered the alleged deficiencies in the pool, and they failed to establish that the final judgment against Pool Masters was based on a violation of Section 489.129(1)(g), (j), or (k), Florida Statutes (Supp. 1998). The evidence presented herein is not sufficient to establish that Mr. Kiselius is the licensee against whom the claimants obtained final judgments.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, 25/ it is RECOMMENDED that the Construction Industry Licensing Board: Enter final orders as follows: In DOAH Case No. 99-1665, finding Eugene Santibanez and Alexander Pappas eligible for payment from the Fund in the amount of $17,675.00, in satisfaction of a final judgment against Pool Masters, Inc.; In DOAH Case No. 99-1666, finding Klaus and Lucrecia Mueller eligible for payment from the Fund in the amount of $13,299.51, in satisfaction of a final judgment against Pool Masters, Inc.; In DOAH Case No. 99-1667, finding Mario and Martha Alboniga eligible for payment from the Fund in the amount of $10,541.77, in satisfaction of a final judgment against Pool Masters, Inc.; In DOAH Case No. 99-1668, finding Salvator Militello and Sharon Sidorski eligible for payment from the Fund in the amount of $15,185.68, in satisfaction of a final judgment against Pool Masters, Inc.; and In DOAH Case No. 00-0024, dismissing the claim of Jack and Linda Tieger for payment from the Fund. Determine that Christopher P. Kiselius is not the "licensee" whose license is subject to automatic suspension pursuant to Section 489.143(7), Florida Statutes (Supp. 1998), as a result of payments to the claimants in DOAH Case Nos. 99- 1665, 99-1666, 99-1667, and 99-1668. DONE AND ENTERED this 31st day of August, 2000, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. PATRICIA HART MALONO Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 31st day of August, 2000.
The Issue The issue at the hearing was whether Respondent's pool contracting license should be disciplined for alleged violations of Chapter 489, Florida Statutes.
Findings Of Fact Respondent is a licensed pool contractor in Panama City, Bay County, Florida, holding license number RP 0053231. Respondent was registered as an individual with the Board. The address given on his pool contractor's license was 3414 Jenks Avenue, Panama City, Florida. National Pools of Panama City, Inc. was not registered or certified as a contractor with the Board. National Pool's address was 3416 Jenks Avenue, Panama City, Florida. No clear and convincing evidence was presented as to whether Respondent had any knowledge of National Pool's unregenerate and incertitude status. On February 16, 1988, Robert D. Hay entered into a contract with National Pools of Panama City, Inc., for the construction of a pool on his property located at 1000 Kimberly Lane, Lynn Haven, Florida. The price of the pool was $9,310.92. The contract established a schedule of payments for the construction of the pool. Each payment was made upon completion of a certain portion of the construction work. The contract also provided that National Pools would pay for all work and materials used in the construction of the pool. A building permit was obtained for the construction of the pool. No evidence was submitted on who actually pulled the construction permit. The contractor listed on the building permit was Respondent and the construction was supervised by Respondent. The pool was completed to Mr. Hay's satisfaction and he paid the last installment payment to National Pools. 1/ Mr. Hay received a release of lien from Vance White. Mr. White was the president of National Pools. However, Mr. Hay later learned That National Pools had not paid for some materials which had been used in the pool's construction. The supplied of the materials filed a lien In the amount of $1,718.49 on Mr. Hay's property. Mr. Hay attempted to get National Pools to pay the lien. However, the lien was never satisfied by National Pools. Eventually, Mr. Hay was forced to pay the lien plus attorney's fees and court costs or else have the lien foreclosed on his property. The amount Mr. Hay was forced to pay in order to clear the title to his property was $2,615.41. There was no substantial evidence submitted which demonstrated Respondent's relationship to National Pools. The fact that Respondent's name appeared on the building permit does not support a finding that Respondent is the primary contracting agent for National Pools. Likewise, the fact that Respondent's address on his license was next door to National Pools does not support a finding that Respondent is the primary contracting agent for National Pools. It is just as likely an inference that Respondent was not the qualifying agent for National Pools, but was its subcontractor and it is National Pools and its officers who are violating the provisions of Chapter 489, Florida Statutes.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Board enter a Final Order dismissing the Administrative Complaint against Respondent. DONE and ENTERED this 2nd day of August, 1990 in Tallahassee, Florida. DIANE CLEAVINGER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 2nd day of August, 1990.
Findings Of Fact Respondent is a certified pool contractor, holding license number CP CO27486. Respondent obtained his certificate in October, 1983. His only prior discipline consists of a letter of guidance in late 1989 or early 1990. At all material times, Respondent was qualifying agent for Gold Medallion Pcol, Inc. On March 27, 1986, Respondent and Mr. and Mrs. Don Burson entered into a contract for the construction cf a swimming pool at the Bursons' residence. The Bursons had purchased the residence while it was still under construction in May or June, 1985. The lot was low and had required fill. Clearly visible behind the lot is a large marshy wetland. The contract called for the Bursons to pay $16,315 for the construction of a 20' by 40' concrete lap pool with depths of 3' at either end and 6' in the center. Paragraph 4 of the contract provides: The Owner is responsible for increased costs incurred by the Contractor due to underground conditions which may be encountered during construction, such as but not limited to, muck, inadequate soil-bearing capacity, and excessive ground water. The Contractor, upon encountering such conditions, shall notify the Owner of their existence and give him an approximate cost estimate to rectify the problem. The Owner shall have five (5) days from the receipt of the approximate cost estimate to instruct the Contractor not to proceed with the pool. . . . If the Contractor determines that additional testing is required prior to furnishing approximate costs estimates to determine the exact nature or extent of the underground condition encountered, the Owner shall be responsible for the cost of all testing and/or engineering required by the Contractor. Paragraph 8.D states that the Owner warrants that there [is] no . . . mock . . . in that portion of the owner's property which the contractor will construct the pool [and] decking . . .. The owner is responsible for the removal, repair or replacement of any underground conditions . . . encountered during construction unless he elects to terminate the contract and pay damages to the contractor as set forth in the clause on underground conditions. Paragraph 11.A provides: Contractor warrants to the original owner for the lifetime of the original purchaser, the swimming pool structure, the shell, will not leak due to cracking. . . . This Limited Structural Warranty does not cover damage to the pool shell caused by fluctuations of the water table, construction in the vicinity of the pool site, or natural phenomenon. . . . The contractor's responsibility under this Limited Structural Warranty shall be to repair the shell so that it holds water without cost to the original owner. . . . The method of repair shall be at the discretion of the contractor. THE CONTRACTOR MAKES NO OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES INCLUDING THE WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE IN REGARDS TO THE POOL STRUCTURE, THE SHELL. Paragraph 11.B.2, which further describes the limited warranty, states: It is anticipated the concrete deck and deck coatings may crack due to settling of deck or weather. Cracks one-quarter inch or less with no substantial deviation in elevation are not covered. . . . The plot plan, which is part of the contract, shows the pool located on the east side of the house. The pool is oriented in a north-south direction. The southern end of the pool runs toward the back of the lot, which is on a steep slope. The southern end of the pool adjoins the widest section of decking, which Respondent constructed at the time of the construction of the pool. The plot plan also shows that excavated dirt was to be placed just south of the decking on the south end of the pool. Shortly after pulling a building permit from the Seminole County Building Department on March 27, 1986, Respondent began construction of the pool. The actual construction was performed by Mid-Florida Pool Company, which is a major pool construction company in Central Florida. Construction was completed on April 23, 1986, and the Bursons paid the amount required under the contract. Prior to commencement of construction of the pool, this area of the Bursons' lot had been filled with about 2 1/2 to 3 feet of dirt. In order to construct the pool, Respondent or his subcontractors added another 2 1/2 to 3 feet of fill, at least to the southern end of site of the pool and decking. It is at this point that the land begins to slope most steeply toward the marsh in the back. Neither Respondent nor any of his subcontractors conducted any soil tests prior to commencing construction or compressed or compacted the soil beneath the pool prior to installing the shell. This omission constitutes a departure from sound contracting practices under the facts cf this case. Respondent constructed several pilasters under the southern end of the deck, but these structural supports were designed to support the deck, not the pool. In general, the depth of the excavation had to exceed the depth of the pool by one foot in order to accommodate the shell. Thus, the extreme southern end of the shell required a hole only about four feet deep. An excavation of this depth did not exceed the combined depth of the old and new fill. There is no indication that Respondent or his subcontractors encountered muck during the excavation or construction of the pool. Likewise, there is no indication that Respondent or any of subcontractors was aware that mucky, unstable soils underlaid the location of the pool, especially the southern end. The pool was completed to the initial satisfaction of the Bursons. However, within 90 days of completion, the southern half of the shell developed five or six major cracks as a result of the settlement of the southern end of the pool. This portion of the pool settled because the underlying muck had been compressed by the weight of the shell and water. Gradually, the water loss from the settlement cracks, which were mostly below the waterline, became significant. At Respondent's suggestion, the Bursons agreed to wait through the winter before commencing repairs in order to allow the cracking to stabilize. In the spring of 1987, the Bursons drained the pool at Respondent's direction. Respondent then scored the cracks with a screwdriver and applied a filling compound in order to seal any leaks. As directed by Respondent, the Bursons then refilled the pool, but before more than two feet of water had been added, the filling compound fell out of the cracks. When the Bursons informed Respondent of the failure of the repair, he responded that he had performed under the contract and had no further obligation. The Bursons exercised their right to arbitrate, as provided in the contract. The arbitrators conducted a limited investigation. Expressly noting that they were not soil engineers and thus could not determine why the soil under the pool failed to support the shell, the arbitrators determined that the contractor was not responsible for any damage to the pool, "which was built to industry standards." The Bursons next contacted various pool contractors about repair options. Most of the contractors suggested a V-cut about 2 1/2 inches deep followed by the injection of hydraulic cement. When the Bursbns informed Respondent that this type of repair appeared necessary, he refused to undertake such work. By this time, one of the contractors documented that five of the cracks, which ranged from 1/16" to 1/4" wide, were pulling water out of the pool at a rate of 1-3" daily. This contractor charged the Bursons $125 for his services. After contacting the Seminole County Building Department, the Bursons learned that the pool had never passed a final inspection. When they had an inspector visit the site on September 13, 1991, he failed the job due to, among ether things, "massive deck cracks." At the insistence of Seminole County officials, the Bursons obtained expert opinions as to the cause of the cracks in preparation for the local hearing on the Bursons' charges against Respondent. In July, 1990, the American Testing Laboratories, Inc. conducted tests and opined that the south end of the pool had settled due to muck at a level of five feet below the bottom of the shell. Additional testing found muck at depths of 3-7 feet at two points just east of the south end of the pool. These tests cost the Bursons $498. When the Seminole County officials insisted upon further testing, the Bursons hired Jammal & Associates, Inc., which performed soil borings on August 23, 1990. The boring sites were just east of a point about midway along the southern half of the pool and a point just south of the southern end of the pool. The latter boring site revealed muck after penetrating about six feet of fill. At the request of Respondent, a Jammal employee returned to the site on November 13, 1990, to determine the potential cause of the cracking of the pool shell and deck. Jammal concluded that the cracking is the result of consolidation of the highly compressible peat layer found in the [southern] boring. Based upon the [cracking] observed, we suspect the southern 1/3 or so of the pool and deck area are underlain by the buried peat layer. The remainder of the pool and deck are most likely underlain by sandy soils. Because of the nature of the buried organic soils, the pool and deck will probably continue to settle at a diminishing rate for several years. Addition of new loads such as placement of additional fill around the pool and deck area, or a significant drop in the groundwater table could cause additional and accelerated settlement of the pool and deck. Jammal offered three repair options. The first was to patch the cracks. Jammal assumed that, although continued cracking could be expected, it would occur at a lesser rate because most of the settlement of the buried muck had already taken place. The second option was to remove the pool and then remove the underlying muck. The third option was to install inside the shell a fiberglass liner. The last option had been first suggested by Respondent. If not rigidly attached to the shell, the liner probably would not reflect further cracking of the shell. The Bursons paid Jammal the sum of $300 for its services. Ultimately, the Bursons decided to install a fiberglass liner and entered into a contract on November 19, 1990, with Fibre Tech for the work. The total cost of the project was $5415. This cost excludes the cost of replacing a pool vacuum for which Respondent does not appear responsible. The liner was later installed, and the Bursons paid the contract price. In the meantime, at a meeting on October 16, 1990, the Seminole County Swimming Pool Contractor's Board revoked Respondent's County certificate of competency until he repaired the pool or made restitution to the owners. This action was based upon a violation of Seminole County Code Section 40.151 and 40.34(2) and (9). Section 40.151 provides that "[a]11 completed pools shall be absolutely watertight." Section 40.34(a) allows the Board to revoke a certificate of competency if the contractor: (2) Continue[s] performance of building work in a negligent, incompetent or unworkmanlike manner. (9) Violate[s] any provision of this Chapter. The determination of the Seminole County Swimming Pool Board became final when Respondent failed to take a timely appeal of the order.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is hereby RECOMMENDED that the Construction Industry Licensing Board enter a final order imposing an administrative fine of $2500 and suspending Respondent's license until he makes restitution to the Bursons in the amount of $6338. ENTERED this 29th day of October, 1991, in Tallahassee, Florida. ROBERT E. MEALE Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, FL 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 29th day of October, 1991. COPIES FURNISHED: Jack McCray, General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-0792 Daniel O'Brien Executive Director Construction Industry Licensing Board Post Office Box 2 Jacksonville, FL 32202 Craig M. Dickinson, Senior Attorney Department of Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-0792 Merwin C. Carter, pro se 611 Ensenada Avenue Orlando, FL 32825
Findings Of Fact The Petitioner is the Department of Professional Regulation. The Respondent is Sandra Perpich, holder of certified general contractor license CG-C027690 and qualifying agent for a corporation known as B.H.G.C., Inc., of Miami, Florida, at all times pertinent to these proceedings. Her address of record is Miami, Florida. The business, which Respondent served as qualifying agent, B.H.G.C., Inc., published a notice of intention to operate under the fictitious name "Blue Haven Pools and Spas" in a newspaper known as the Miami Review. Dates of publication of the notice were December 16, 23, and 30, 1986 and January 6, 1987. The affidavit attesting to the publication of the notice was subsequently recorded in the official records of Dade County, Florida. The Respondent submitted a request to Petitioner to change her registration status from qualifying agent for "B.H.G.C., Inc." to qualifying agent for "B.H.G.C., Inc., d/b/a Blue Haven Pools & Spas." The Respondent signed the form requesting this change in Petitioner's records on February 27, 1987. The document was forwarded to an attorney and, eventually, on to the Petitioner. On March 22, 1987, a newspaper advertisement was published in the Miami Herald extolling a swimming pool sale. The advertisement bears the logo of "Blue Haven Pools and Spas" with a trademark legend. In immediate proximity to the logo and registered trademark symbol, here is printed "BHGC, Inc. CGC 027690 Contractors for Blue Haven Pools." Patricia Simon a/k/a Patricia McDonald was an investigator for Petitioner at the time of the "Blue Haven" pool advertisement. She met with the Respondent on April 14, 1987. Respondent was informed by the Investigator in that meeting that "Blue Haven Pools" was not qualified as a contractor as required by Florida law. The Respondent was told it would be necessary for her to become the qualifying agent for "Blue Haven Pools And Spas" in addition to being the qualifying agent for B.H.G.C. Inc. The Respondent told the Investigator that approximately eleven pools were under construction at that time. Subsequent to the meeting with the Petitioner's investigator, Respondent was sent a notice dated May 3, 1987, setting forth Petitioner's rejection of the previously filed request for change of the name registration of B.H.G.C., Inc., because: a credit report had not been received by Petitioner. a renewal fee of $85.00 had not been submitted with the request. the financial statement submitted by the Respondent did not meet the minimum requirements for her license. The Respondent signed applications for building permits issued for construction of fourteen swimming pools during the period of February 25 through May 22, 1987. Twelve permits were issued to "Blue Haven". The term "Blue Haven" stands for "Blue Haven Pools & Spas" and is the fictitious name adopted by the corporation qualified by Respondent. All twelve permits were issued prior to the Petitioner's May 3, 1987 rejection of Respondent's request to become the qualifying agent for "Blue Haven Pools and Spas." Of the two remaining permits, one was issued on May 22 and the other on May 25, 1987. These two permits were issued to B.H.G.C., Inc. Respondent testified she did not receive the written notification of the Petitioner's May 3, 1987 rejection until September 18, 1987. However, by that time she had become concerned about the time which had elapsed since her application for change in registration status and had severed her business ties with B.H.G.C., Inc. In addition she had placed her license in "inactive" status with the Petitioner. Based on testimony of Michael O'Connor, enforcement officer for the Metropolitan Dade County Building and Zoning Department, it is found that the County believed issuance of permits to "Blue Haven" to be the same as issuance of permits to B.H.G.C., Inc. Form contracts utilized by the company qualified by Respondent carried the trade mark symbol and logo "Blue Haven Pools & Spas." However, spaces on the agreement for signature of the seller, or submitting party, were stamped above the signature line with the statement "B.H.G.C. INC. D.B.A. Blue Haven Pools & Spas." No evidence was offered to show "Blue Haven Swimming Pools & Spas" to be a subsidiary or parent corporation of B.H.G.C., Inc. Further, no proof was presented to show the existence of a joint venture between B.H.G.C., Inc., and any other entity. Respondent did not aid an unlicensed contractor since "Blue Haven Pools And Spa" was the same legal entity as B.H.G.C., Inc.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered finding the Respondent guilty of doing business under a name not on her license as a result of failure to provide evidence of compliance with the fictitious name statute in the original qualifying application. In the absence of evidence of previous violations, it is further recommended that Respondent be provided a letter of guidance and no further penalty be imposed upon the Respondent. DONE AND RECOMMENDED this 29th day of February , 1988, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DON W. DAVIS Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904)488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 29th day of February, 1988. APPENDIX The following constitutes my specific rulings on findings of fact submitted by the Respondent. The proposed findings, consisting of five numbered paragraphs, were contained in a letter to the Hearing Officer dated February 17, 1988. Included in finding number 15. Included in findings number 2, 3, 5, and 13. Rejected as unnecessary. Addressed in part in findings number 4, 7, and 11. Remainer as necessary. Addressed in finding 11. COPIES FURNISHED: Lee Sims, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750 Mr. George Perpich Post Office Box 597 Dania, Florida 33004 Ms. Sandra A. Perpich Post Office Box 597 Dania, Florida 33004 William O'Neil, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750 Mr. Fred Seely Executive Director Construction Industry Licensing Post Office Box 2 Jacksonville, Florida 32201
Findings Of Fact At all times material to the pending Administrative Complaint, Respondent was a registered pool contractor licensed by the State of Florida, having been issued license number RP 0029202. (Petitioner's First Request for Admissions, Item 2: Pet. Exh. C) On or about December 5, 1984, Respondent, d/b/a Miller Pools, contracted with Terry Kilpatrick to construct a pool at the Kilpatrick residence. (Pet. Exh. B; T. 9-10) The contract provided for a contract price of $10,963 for the construction of the pool and $1600 for the installation of fencing. (Pet. Exh. B; T. 10) Under the provisions of the contract and pursuant to the agreement of the parties, Respondent was responsible for all aspects of the pool construction and Kilpatrick was responsible for the installation of the fencing. (Pet. Exh. B; T. 10-11) As part of the contract, Respondent gave Kilpatrick a one-year warranty on the construction of the pool. (T. 19-20) The Kilpatrick residence was located in Putnam County, Florida, within the jurisdiction of the Putnam County Building and Zoning Department. (Pet. Exh. B; T. 37) In December 1984, the 1982 Standard Swimming Pool Code was in effect in Putnam County, having been adopted by county ordinance. (Pet. Exh. E, F; T. 40- 42) The Standard Swimming Pool Code in effect in Putnam County in December 1984 required that a building permit be obtained before the commencement of construction of a swimming pool at a residence in the county. (Pet. Exh. E; T. 42) Respondent obtained the necessary building permit for the Kilpatrick pool job. (Pet. Exh. D; T. 42) The Standard Swimming Pool Code in effect in Putnam County in December 1984 also required that certain inspections be done during the course of the construction of a swimming pool. (Pet. Exh. E; T. 43) Among the required inspections was an electrical inspection and a final inspection. (Pet. Exh. E; T. 44-45) It was the responsibility of Respondent as contractor to request the Putnam County Building and Zoning Department to conduct the necessary inspections of the pool. (Pet. Exh. E; T. 44) The purpose of requiring the various pool inspections, including the electrical and the final, was to make certain that the pool had been constructed and was operating correctly and safely. (T. 45) Respondent was aware that certain inspections were required by local law. On three occasions, December 19, 1984, January 7, 1985 and January 10, 1985, inspections were performed on the Kilpatrick pool at Respondent's request. (Pet. Exh. D; T. 23, 43) Respondent did not make arrangements for the electrical or final inspections to be performed on the Kilpatrick pool. (Pet. Exh. D; T. 23, 43-44) During the construction of the Kilpatrick pool, Respondent was at the job site infrequently. (T. 12-16, 18, 19, 22) Almost immediately after the pool construction was completed, Kilpatrick began to experience problems with the pool, problems which included pitting of the marcite finish, leaks in the tiled area of the pool, and chipping of the brick and coping. (T. 24-35) The problems experienced by Kilpatrick were problems related to the construction of the pool and were covered by the one-year warranty on the pool given to Kilpatrick by Respondent. (T. 19-20) Respondent failed to take any action to correct the problems until after Kilpatrick had contacted the Putnam County Building and Zoning Department and the Department of Professional Regulation to complain about the problems with the pool. (T. 25-28, 35-36, 46-50) As of the date of the hearing in this case, Kilpatrick continued to experience problems with the pool leaking around the tile. (T. 31-31, 34) By Final Order, dated March 17, 1986, in Department of Professional Regulation Case No. 0059028, the Construction Industry Licensing Board imposed an administrative fine of $1000 and suspended Respondent's registered pool contractor's license for five years as a result of Respondent's default in a disciplinary case in which Respondent had been charged with failure to supervise a swimming pool construction project and/or performing said construction in a grossly negligent and/or incompetent manner. (Pet. Exh. C)
Recommendation Having found the Respondent guilty of violating Subsections 489.129(1)(d) and (m), Florida Statutes, it is recommended that Respondent be fined $1000, and that his license be suspended for an additional year after the suspension imposed by the Construction Industry Licensing Board in its Final Order, dated March 17, 1986, in Department of Professional Regulation Case No. 0059028. STEPHEN F. DEAN Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 12th day of January, 1987. COPIES FURNISHED: David R. Terry, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750 Jimmy G. Miller 706 Southeast 35 Avenue Ocala, Florida 32671 Fred Seely, Executive Director Construction Industry Licensing Board Department of Professional Regulation Post Office Box 2 Jacksonville, Florida 32201 Fred Roche, Secretary Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750 Wings S. Benton, Esquire General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750
Findings Of Fact Martin R. McAndrew is a licensed general contractor and licensed pool contractor holding general contractor's license number RG 0020560 and pool contractor's license number RP 0024861. Martin R. McAndrew was provided notice in accordance with the applicable rules and statutes of the formal hearing to consider the allegations of the administrative complaint filed against him by the Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board. Ray Dowell identified a notice of violation served on McAndrew by the Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board which was received into evidence as Exhibit 1. This notice of violation related to the construction undertaken by McAndrew for Lynn McMillan. Melvin C. Huebschman entered into a contract with McAndrew for the construction of a pool. The contract price for the pool was $5,000.00. Huebschman paid McAndrew $2,000 in two payments. The first payment was in the amount of $300.00 to cover the cost of transportation of the pool materials to Pensacola, Florida. The second payment in the amount of $1,700.00 was for the first phrase of construction on the pool. Subsequent to receiving payment McAndrew provided no materials or labor pursuant to the contract. Huebschman talked with McAndrew concerning completion of the work pursuant to the contract and McAndrew failed to perform under the contract throughout the spring and summer of 1977. In August, 1977, Huebschman wrote McAndrew advising him that it had been over ninety days since they entered into the contract and McAndrew had not performed any services pursuant to the contract. Huebschman gave McAndrew thirty days within which to commence work. McAndrew did not respond to this notice. McAndrew did not return any portion of the $2,000.00 paid to him by Huebschman. Lynn McMillan entered into a contract, identified as a portion of Exhibit 4, with McAndrew. This contract called for the construction of a pool for a contract price of $5,800.00. Pursuant to that contract, McMillan paid to McAndrew $4,350.00. Subsequent to payment of the third draw, McAndrew failed to complete the job. The last work performed by McAndrew on this construction project was on May 17, 1977. Prior to May 17, 1977, all materials for completing the pool were on the site and installed. Before abandoning the project, McAndrew removed from the building site all portions of the pool construction except the poured concrete and vinyl lining. McMillan subsequently entered into a contract with Surf Side Pools for the completion of the pool. The contract price was $1275.00, which included $800.00 for equipment and materials necessary to complete the pool. In addition, McMillan found it necessary to pay $230.00 to O'Brian Enterprises to remove stumps and spoil left on the construction project by McAndrew. McMillan also paid $200.00 to Warrick Electric Company to satisfy a claim by Warrick for materials and labor provided by Warrick to McAndrew. Finally, American Ready Mix Concrete filed a claim of lien in the amount of $436.80 against the property of Lynn McMillan for labor and materials provided under the contract with McAndrew which McAndrew did not pay. On May 27, 1977, McAndrew wrote a letter to McMillan advising that he would like the opportunity to finish the pool and was invited to do so. However, McAndrew did not return to the construction site or provide any further labor or materials pursuant to the contract. Sarah White Witt entered into a contract with McAndrew for the construction of a pool at a contract price of $4,500.00. Witt paid McAndrew $500.00; however McAndrew did not finish the pool construction. Subsequently, Witt was advised by the materialmen and labors of various liens against her property totalling $2,200.00. Daryl Jernigan, electrical and pool inspector for Escambia County, inspected the work done by McAndrew on the McMillan pool. He found that the pool had been filled with water but that the equipment necessary to recirculate and chlorinate the water had been removed from the pool, thereby permitting the water to stagnate. This inspection was conducted in June, 1977. Prior to that time, Jernigan had found it necessary to order work on a pool begun by McAndrew halted because McAndrew had failed to acquire a building permit prior to commencing construction.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, the Hearing Officer recommends that Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board revoke the licenses of Martin R. McAndrew as a general contractor and as a pool contractor, and further fined a sum of $500.00. DONE and ORDERED this 24th day of May, 1978, in Tallahassee, Florida. STEPHEN F. DEAN, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 530, Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 (904) 488-9675 COPIES FURNISHED: J. K. Linnan Executive Director Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board P. O. Box 8621 Jacksonville, Florida 32211 Michael E. Egan, Esquire Attorney at Law 217 South Adams Tallahassee, Florida Martin R. McAndrew 3313 N. 17th Avenue Pensacola, Florida 32502
The Issue The issue in this case is whether the Respondent, Dominick A. Solitario, committed the offenses alleged in the Amended Administrative Complaint and, if so, what disciplinary action should be taken.
Findings Of Fact Based upon the oral and documentary evidence adduced at the final hearing and the entire record in this proceeding, the following findings of fact are made. At all times pertinent to this proceeding, Respondent, Dominick Solitario, was licensed as a certified pool contractor in the state of Florida, having been issued license no. CP CA17558. At all times pertinent to this proceeding, Respondent was the licensed qualifying agent for Jade Pools, Inc. Sometime around February of 1988, Respondent contracted with Michael and Linda Skidd to remarcite the swimming pool at the Skidd's home in Coral Springs, Florida. The contract price for the remarciting of the Skidd's pool was $2000.00. Respondent has been paid in full for this work. There is no evidence that there were any leaks in the Skidd's pool prior to the time the work was undertaken by Respondent. At the time the work was begun, one of the Respondent's employees discovered an expansion plug that had been inserted in the main drain. The employee inquired as to whether the Skidds had experienced any problems with the drain. The Skidds denied having any problems. The evidence presented at the hearing was inconclusive as to whether the main drain was working properly. At the time the Respondent began work under the contract, the Skidds were using a "creepy crawler" to clean the pool. This device required the main drain to be shut off. While Mrs. Skidd testisfied that she thought the main drain was working properly, she admitted that her husband was more familiar with the cleaning and mechanical aspects of the pool. Mr. Skidd did not testify. Respondent contends that Mr. Skidd was present at the time the plug was removed from the main drain and that the condition was brought to his attention. However, it does not appear that either Respondent or Mr. Skidd knew why the drain was plugged or the significance of the situation. Respondent proceeded with his contractual work without conducting any tests to determine whether there was a leak in the main drain. When the work was completed, the workers directed the Skidds not to use their main drain. No explanation was given for this instruction. After the work was completed, the Skidds turned on the main drain and lost approximately four inches of water from the pool in a relatively short time. The Skidds turned off the drain and called Jade Pools. An employee of Jade Pools came out and inspected the premises. He advised the Skidds not to use the main drain, but instead to use their "creepy crawler." The Respondent's employee indicated that there was a leak in the main drain. It is not cler how he reached that conclusion. In order to complete the work on the Skidd contract, Respondent's employees were required to install a pressure release valve near the pool's main drain by drilling through the bottom of the pool. The hole for this valve was drilled several inches away from the main drain and its plumbing. Petitioner suggests that the Respondent's employees may have punctured the main drain or its plumbing when this hole was drilled. However, no persuasive evidence was introducted to prove this allegation. Respondent contends that the pool was improperly constructed and/or that the main drain line had been previously damaged and plugged shut to avoid detection of the leak. In order to perform the contracted work, Respondent's employees unplugged the drain and the alleged preexisting leak became evident. Respondent has inserted a plug into the main drain and claims that the pool is now in the same condition it was when he began his work. Respondent has refused to repair the main drain or perform any additional work unless he is paid for it. At the time that Respondent first proposed to enter into a contract with the Skidds, he was told by the Skidds that there was a suction leak at the pump. In retrospect, Respondent contends that this suction leak confirms the preexisting problem with the main drain. No conclusvie evidence was presented to establish why the pool is leaking. As of the date of the hearing, the Skidds are still unable to use their main drain. The Petitioner did not present persuasive evidence to establish that Respondent was responsible for the leak in the Skidds' pool. While it is possible that the Respondent's employees caused the leak when they drilled the hole for the pressure release valve, an equally likely explanation is that there was an existing problem that had been obscured by the prior plugging of the main drain. On or about June 29, 1987, Respondent contracted with Anthony Gallagher to construct a swimming pool and a deck at Mr. Gallagher's home in Coral Springs, Florida for the contract price of $17,800.00. Respondent has been paid in full for this work less $100 for damage caused during construction. The contract with Mr. Gallagher called for Respondent's company to top the existing patio slab and tie it into a newly added patio deck surrounding the pool. The building permit for this work was pulled by Jade Pools. Although the work on the Gallagher deck and pool was completed sometime in late 1987 or early 1988, the pool and deck have still not passed final inspection by the City. The local building officials have refused to approve the final inspection on the Gallgher's deck because of the excessive slope from the back of the house to the pool. The pitch of the deck constructed by Respondent's company from the back of the Gallagher's house to the pool is very severe, effectively rendering a portion of the deck unusable. A table cannot sit flat on this portion of the deck because of the slope. The Respondent's construction of a deck with such a severe slope that it is incapable of passing final inspection constitutes incompetency in the practice of contracting. In order to provide a usable deck, Respondent should have ripped out the existing deck or placed the pool at a higher elevation. Respondent contends that his contract did not call for him to rip out the existing deck, but only to top it. He claims the existing deck that was topped had a similarly severe pitch. Nonetheless, Respondent is responsible for insuring that his final product is functional and able to pass inspection. Respondent has failed to take any remedial action to obtain a successful final inspection. During construction, the Gallaghers, on several occassions, expressed displeasure with the deck and its excessive slope in some areas. On two occasions, Respondent sent his workmen out to correct certain aspects of the construction that the Gallaghers found unacceptable. Ultimately, the homeowners paid the Respondent in full and instructed Respondent to stay off their property. Although Respondent's presentation was somewhat unclear, he appears to argue that these actions by the Gallaghers relieve him of any liability for his work under this contract. However, the evidence established that the Respondent was never able to obtain a successful final inspection of his work at the Gallagher home. This failure is the direct result of the excessive pitch in the patio he constructed. While the Gallaghers have paid the full amount of the contract and are apparently using the pool and patio, these facts do not relieve Respondent from responsibility for the incompetently constructed deck. The City of Coral Springs requires a deck electrical inspection to insure that all the steel in the deck is on the same electrical field (same electrical bond) as the pool. Jade Pools failed to call for this electrical bond inspection before pouring the Gallagher's deck. Ultimately, the city building officials required the Respondent's company to expose a portion of the steel in the deck to confirm that the pool was properly bonded. This test indicated that the pool was in fact properly bonded. On or about August 10, 1988, Respondent contracted with Kevin Fusco to construct a swimming pool and deck at Mr. Fusco's home in Boca Raton, Florida for a total contract price of $10,030.00. Respondent has been paid in full under this contract. Jade Pools obtained the building permit for the Fusco's pool. Therefore, Respondent's company was responsible for obtaining all of the inspections for the construction, including the final inspection. Prior to the time that work was begun on the Fusco contract, Respondent's employees inspected the property and were advised as to some existing problems with drainage in the backyard of the house. The Fusco's lot was designed to drain from back to front. A berm runs behind the Fusco property and causes water to drain through the backyard. On some occasions prior to construction, this drainage situation resulted in standing water against the back of the house. The installation of the Fusco's pool seriously affected the drainage plan for the property. After the pool was installed, there was often standing water all around the deck following a rain. After construction was started and the deck was formed out, the county refused to give approval for pouring the deck because of anticipated problems with drainage in the backyard. One of Respondent's employees advised the Fuscos that if they removed approximately three feet of soil from around the deck, the county would allow them to proceed with pouring the deck. Based upon this recommendation, the Fuscos entered into a contract with a company recommended by Respondent. That company removed approximately six or eight feet of soil all around the deck and installed a rock bed in the area. The cost of this removal was in addition to the contractual price agreed to between Respondent and the Fuscos and was borne by the Fuscos. As indicated above, the installation of the pool greatly exacerbated the drainage problems that previously existed on the property. Respondent did not warn the homeowners prior to construction to expect this result nor did the Respondent take steps to preclude these additional drainage problems. While Respondent contends that the Fusco's property was inappropriately graded prior to the time the work was initiated, Respondent never brought this fact to the attention of the homeowners until after the pool was installed and the increased drainage problems became evident. After the work was completed, the county inspectors advised the homeowners that the pool did not pass final inspection because of drainage problems caused by the pool and deck. By the time the Fuscos found out the pool had not passed final inspection, Respondent had been paid in full under the contract. The Fuscos contacted Jade Pools, which refused to take any corrective action. The Respondent claimed that drainage problems were not part of his company's responsibility and refused to return to the property to correct the problem even though the pool had not passed final inspection. The Fuscos hired an engineer to design an acceptable solution to the drainage problem and arranged for the completion of the work at their own expense. In accordance with this solution, the homeowners installed a series of french drains around the back yard in order to try to get the water to percolate into the ground. After this additional work was completed, the pool passed final inspection by the county. It was approximately one year after Jade Pools finished its work before the final inspection was passed. The Fuscos continue to experience increased drainage problems on their property as a result of the installation of the pool and deck. These problems include standing water around the deck after a heavy rain and, in some instances, an overflow of water into the pool. While the Respondent was installing the Fusco's pool, Respondent was concurrently installing a pool at the house next door. There has been no drainage problems on the property next door because the elevation on that house is higher. The Fusco's pool was actually installed at a level that was at or below the surrounding ground level. The problems associated with such an installation were never explained to the homeowners prior to the time the work was commenced. Respondent contends that this situation was necessary because of the existing elevations of the house and lot. He says that the pool and deck had to be installed in a manner that provided a four inch step down from the house and also matched the existing slab. The drainage problems could have been minimized by swaling out from the pool area to the side of the house. While Respondent contends that such "landscaping" efforts were not part of his contract, he should have not undertaken the work unless he could adequately deal with the drainage problem and ensure that the final installation would pass inspection. The pool contractor is responsible for insuring that, after the pool is built, proper drainage is obtained around the pool. The efforts undertaken by the Respondent were insufficient to deal with the resulting drainage problems and constitute incompetency in the practice of contracting.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is hereby RECOMMENDED that the Construction Industry Licensing Board enter a Final Order finding Respondent guilty of violations of Section 489.129(d) and (m), Florida Statutes, in connection with the Fusco and Gallagher contracts, issuing a reprimand and imposing a fine on Respondent in the amount of $2,000.00 for having committed these violations. In addition, Respondent should be placed on probation for two years and required to reimburse the Fusco's for the money they have expended to correct the drainage problems caused by Respondent. DONE AND ORDERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 8th day of February, 1991. J. STEPHEN MENTON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 8th day of February, 1991.
