Findings Of Fact Based upon my observation of the witnesses and their demeanor while testifying, documentary evidence received and the entire record compiled herein, I make the following relevant factual findings: Respondent, William R. Daniels, has been a farm labor contractor since 1949. Respondent retained the services of Edward J. Smith to assist him in fruit harvesting activities during the 1987 season. On February 18, 1988, Tommy L. Sumpter, a Compliance Officer employed by Petitioner, performed a compliance check on fruit harvesting activities located off 66th Avenue in Vero Beach, Florida. The compliance check by Sumpter revealed, that Edward J. Smith was supervising citrus workers on behalf of Respondent. Smith transported workers to the citrus field in Vero Beach in van owned by Respondent. Smith displayed his Federal Certificate of Registration which was valid through December 1988. Smith displayed his State Certificate which expired in December 1987. A confirmation check of Smith's Florida Certificate of Registration reveals that his certificate, in fact, expired on December 31, 1987. Smith registered at the Petitioner's Fort Pierce Job Service Office on February 23, 1988. Mr. Smith was cited for failing to register as required by section 450.30, Florida Statutes. Respondent submitted a verification of employment form which indicates that Smith was employed by him on October 15, 1987, and was paid $75.00 minus social security contributions, per truck load of citrus harvested by Smith's workers. By letter dated May 3, 1988, Respondent was issued the subject Administrative Complaint and notified that a civil money penalty was being assessed against him in the amount of $500.00 on the basis that he contracted for the employment of farm workers with a farm labor contractor before that contractor displayed a current certificate of registration issued by Petitioner. When Respondent retained the services of Smith, as a farm labor contractor, Smith's Florida Certificate of Registration was expired and he therefore could not have displayed a current certificate of registration to Respondent before he was employed.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that: Petitioner enter a final order imposing a $500.00 civil penalty against Respondent payable within thirty days of the issuance of its final order, for contracting for the employment of farmworkers with a farm labor contractor before the farm labor contractor displayed to him a current certificate of registration issued by Petitioner. DONE and ORDERED this 19th day of January, 1989, in Tallahassee, Florida. JAMES E. BRADWELL Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2900 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 19th day of January, 1989. COPIES FURNISHED: Moses E. Williams, Esquire Department of Labor and Employment Security Suite 117, Montgomery Building 590 Executive Center Circle East Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2152 William R. Daniel 227 Sterrett Circle Port St. Lucie, Florida 33395 Hugo Menendez, Secretary Department of Labor and Employment Security 206 Berkeley Building 2590 Executive Center Circle, East Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2152 Kenneth Hart General Counsel Department of Labor and Employment Security 131 Montgomery Building 2562 Executive Center Circle, East Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2152
The Issue The issue is whether Respondent Southern Hay Sales Inc., (Southern Hay) and its surety, Respondent Old Republic Surety Company (Old Republic), are liable for funds due to Petitioner from the sale of agricultural products.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner is a producer of agricultural products as defined by Section 604.15(5), Florida Statutes. Petitioner produces hay on a farm owned by Petitioner near Jasper, Florida. Respondent Southern Hay is a dealer in agricultural products as defined by Section 604.15(1), Florida Statutes. Hay is a natural product of a farm and, therefore, an agricultural product as defined in Section 604.15(3), Florida Statutes. Old Republic is Southern Hay's surety. Both Petitioner and Southern Hay have participated in a business arrangement since at least 1997, whereby Petitioner grew and sold to Southern Hay varying quantities of hay. Petitioner would cut, process, and then store the hay in trailers provided by Southern Hay. Petitioner would deem Southern Hay to be indebted for a load of hay when a trailer of hay was hauled away by Southern Hay personnel. On January 16, 2002, Petitioner received a signed check from Southern Hay. While there is a dispute as to who filled out the check, resolution of that question is not relevant for purposes of this matter. Suffice it to say that Southern Hay's check number 1183 was written in the amount of $2,596.45 and dated January 16, 2002. Delivery of the check to Petitioner satisfied all outstanding invoices for payment where hay had been picked up, with the exception of Petitioner's invoice number 302 documenting an obligation to Petitioner from Southern Hay in the amount of $1,241.95 for hay. Southern Hay's representative maintained at final hearing that an additional check was issued on February 15, 2002, which included payment for invoice number 302. No cancelled check was presented to corroborate the testimony of Southern Hay's representative and such omission, coupled with the general demeanor of the representative, prevents the testimony of the representative, Andrew Snider, from being credited in this regard. Southern Hay and its surety, Old Republic, currently owes Petitioner for an unpaid invoice in the amount of $1,241.95.
Recommendation Based upon the findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED: That the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services enter a final order requiring Respondent Southern Hay Sales, Inc., or its surety, Respondent Old Republic Surety Company, to pay Petitioner for an unpaid invoice in the amount of $1,241.95. DONE AND ENTERED this 6th day of November, 2002, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. _ DON W. DAVIS Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 6th day of November, 2002. COPIES FURNISHED: Brenda D. Hyatt, Bureau Chief Department of Agriculture 541 East Tennessee Street India Building Tallahassee, Florida 32308 Richard D. Tritschler, General Counsel Department of Agriculture The Capitol, Plaza Level 10 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0810 Michael A. Jankowski Old Republic Surety Company Post Office Box 1635 Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201 Sam Jones Jones Farm 6799 SR 6 West Jasper, Florida 32052 Stephen C. Bullock, Esquire 116 Northwest Columbia Avenue Lake City, Florida 32055
The Issue The issue is whether Boyer Produce, Inc. and its surety, Southern Farm Bureau Casualty Insurance Company, owe petitioner $1,751.80 as alleged in the complaint.
Findings Of Fact Based upon all of the evidence, the following findings of fact are determined: In July 1993, petitioner, Patricia Thomas, was given authority by her brother to sell all remaining watermelons on his farm located in Citra, Florida. This amounted to approximately one truckload. She eventually sold them to respondent, Boyer Produce, Inc., a dealer (broker) in agricultural products located in Williston, Florida. Its owner and president is Kennedy Boyer (Boyer), who represented his firm in this proceeding. As an agricultural dealer, respondent is required to obtain a license from and post a surety bond with the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (Department). In this case, the bond has been posted by respondent, Southern Farm Bureau Casualty Insurance Company, and is in the amount of $75,000.00. Although the parties had never had business dealings before this transaction, through a mutual acquaintance, Randy Rowe, respondent learned that petitioner was interested in selling her watermelons. After Boyer visited the field and examined three watermelons which he described as "good," Boyer offered to purchase a truckload for 4 per pound if all melons were of the same quality. Thomas declined and counteroffered with a price of 5 per pound. The parties then agreed to split the difference and arrived at a sales price of 4 per pound. During the negotiations, Rowe acted as an intermediary between the parties and observed the formation of the contract as well as the loading of the goods onto the truck. Although the matter is in dispute, it is found that both parties agreed that Thomas would be paid 4 per pound for "good" watermelons delivered. This meant that petitioner would not be paid unless and until the watermelons were delivered to their final destination in "good" condition. In the trade, being in "good condition" meant that the watermelons would meet U. S. Grade No. 1 standards. Respondent also agreed to provide a truck and driver at petitioner's field and to transport the produce to Brooklyn, New York, the final destination. At the same time, petitioner was given the responsibility of loading the watermelons on the truck. To assist petitioner in meeting her up- front labor costs, respondent advanced $500.00 as partial payment for the shipment. Winston Smith was hired by respondent to transport the melons to New York. He arrived at petitioner's field on Saturday, July 16, 1993, and remained there while approximately 46,000 pounds of melons were loaded on an open top flat bed trailer. One of the loaders said the melons were "packed real tight," and four bales of straw were used in packing. According to Rowe, who observed the loading, the watermelons packed that day were in "good" condition, and any nonconforming watermelons were "kicked" off the truck. Also, by way of admission, the driver, as agent for Boyer, acknowledged to Rowe that the melons loaded were in "good" condition. Late that afternoon, a thunderstorm came through the area and, due to lightening, no further loading could be performed. Since around 46,000 pounds had already been loaded, petitioner desired for the truck to be sent on its way north. Smith, however, told petitioner he wanted 50,000 pounds in order to make his trip to New York worthwhile and he would not go with anything less. Acceding to his wishes, petitioner agreed to meet Smith the next morning and load an additional two hundred watermelons, or 4,000 pounds, on the truck. Smith then drove the loaded truck to a nearby motel where he spent the night. That evening it rained, and this resulted in the uncovered watermelons and straw getting wet. The next morning, Smith telephoned petitioner and advised her to meet him at 9:00 a. m. at a local Starvin' Marvin store, which had a weight scale that could certify the weight of the shipment. Petitioner carried two hundred watermelons to the store at 9:00 a. m., but Smith did not arrive. Around noon, she received a call from Smith advising that his truck was broken down at the motel and would not start. The watermelons were then taken to the motel and loaded onto the trailer. In all, 50,040 pounds were loaded. Smith's truck would still not start after the watermelons were loaded, and Smith refused to spend any money out of his own pocket to repair the truck. Not wanting to delay the shipment any longer, petitioner gave Smith $35.00 to have someone assist him in starting the vehicle. In order for the repairs to be made, the loaded trailer had to be jacked up and the truck unhooked from and later rehooked to the trailer. This was accomplished only with great difficulty, and Smith was forced to "jostle" the trailer with the power unit for some two hours altogether. According to Rowe, he warned Smith that such jostling could bruise the melons and "mess them up." Smith was also cautioned early on that he should make the necessary repairs as soon as possible so that the load of watermelons would not continue to sit uncovered in the sun. The truck eventually departed around 9:00 p. m., Sunday evening after the uncovered trailer had sat in the sun all day. The shipment was delivered to Brooklyn on the following Tuesday afternoon or evening, and it was inspected by a government inspector on Wednesday morning. According to the inspection report, which has been received in evidence, the load was split evenly between crimson and jubilee melons, and 23 percent and 21 percent, respectively, of the two types of melons failed to meet grade. No greater than a 12 percent "margin" is allowed on government inspections. Almost all of the defects cited in the report were attributable to the melons being "over-ripe." The buyer in New York rejected the entire shipment as not meeting standards. Respondent then sold the shipment for only $1350.00 resulting in a loss of $350.00 on the transaction. In addition, respondent says the driver (Smith) accepted $1200.00 instead of the $2,000.00 he would have normally charged to transport a load to New York. When petitioner asked for her money a few weeks later, respondent declined, saying the goods had not met specification when delivered to their destination, and if she had any remedy at all, it was against Smith, the driver. If petitioner had been paid 4 per pound for the entire shipment, she would have been entitled to an additional $1,751.80, or a total of $2,251.80. Petitioner contends that the melons failed to meet grade because of the negligence of the driver. More specifically, she says the loaded melons sat in the sun for almost two days, including all day Sunday after being soaked from the Saturday evening rain. If wet melons are exposed to the hot sun for any length of time, they run the risk of "wet burning," which causes decay. But even if this occurred, only 1 percent of the shipment was found to have "decay" by the government inspector. Petitioner also says that by being jostled for two hours on Sunday, the melons were bruised. Again, however, the melons were rejected primarily because they were over-ripe, not bruised. Therefore, and consistent with the findings in the inspection report, it is found that the jostling and wet burning did not have a material impact on the quality of the melons. Respondent contended the melons were close to being fully ripened when they were picked and loaded. In this regard, Charles Strange, Sr. agreed that if the melons sat in the field for another four or five days, they would have started "going bad." By this, it may be reasonably inferred that, unless the melons were loaded and delivered in a timely manner, they would have become over-ripe and would not meet grade within a matter of days. Therefore, a timely delivery of the melons was extremely important, and to the extent respondent's agent, Smith, experienced at least a twenty-four hour delay in delivering the melons through no fault of petitioner, this contributed in part to their failure to meet grade. Petitioner is accordingly entitled to some additional compensation, a fair allocation of which is one-half of the value of the shipment, or $1125.90, less the $500.00 already paid.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered by the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services requiring respondent to pay petitioner $625.90 within thirty days from date of the agency's final order. In the event such payment is not timely made, the surety should be liable for such payment. DONE AND ENTERED this 2nd day of December, 1993, in Tallahassee, Florida. DONALD R. ALEXANDER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, FL 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 2nd day of December, 1993. COPIES FURNISHED: Honorable Bob Crawford Commissioner of Agriculture The Capitol, PL-10 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0810 Brenda D. Hyatt, Chief Bureau of Licensing & Bond 508 Mayo Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0800 Richard A. Tritschler, Esquire The Capitol, PL-10 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0810 Southern Farm Bureau Casualty Insurance Company Post Office Box 1985 Jackson, Mississippi 39215-1985 Patricia Thomas Post Office Box 522 Archer, Florida 32618 Kennedy Boyer 15A South West 2nd Avenue Williston, Florida 32696
Findings Of Fact Junior Martin, Petitioner, is a farmer d/b/a/ Junior Martin Farms in the State of Florida. Bastista Madonia is a farmer doing business in Florida and West Virginia and a licensed broker in Florida and packer of agricultural products d/b/a/ East Coast Brokers and Packers. Madonia holds Florida license no. 3906 supported by bond no. 743F4618 written by Travelers Indemnity Company as surety. In the summer of 1984 James DiMare, Bastista Madonia, and Junior Martin entered into a Farming Agreement (Exhibit 1) to establish a joint venture to grow cherry tomatoes in the fall 1984 farming season and, if successful, to continue this agreement into the spring season. Pursuant to this agreement approximately fifty (50) acres of tomatoes would be grown by Martin. DiMare and Madonia agreed to supply all plants and $500 cash per acre for which they would own 25 percent of the crop and the profits derived therefrom. East Coast Brokers (Madonia) was to supply picking bins and advance all picking money. Two dollars ($2) per package was to be charged for packing and thirty cents ($.30) per package for selling. Costs for growing the tomatoes was approximately $2,250 per acre. With their advance of $500 per acre and providing plants DiMare and Madonia financed approximately 25 percent of the growing cost of which they were to receive 25 percent of the profits. They were also to advance funds to harvest the tomatoes and deliver them to the packing house. In addition, Madonia paid for two (2) deliveries of tomato stakes to Martin's farm. The tomato crop planted in the fall of 1984 froze and was a total loss. DiMare then pulled out of the agreement. The agreement provided that if both parties are satisfied and things are going well by October 15, all parties will continue this venture by planting a spring crop. Madonia offered to contribute DiMare's share as well as his own for a spring Crop and Martin agreed to plant the spring crop. The spring crop was harvested from late March 1985 through late May 1985 (exhibit 4) at a profit. It is from this venture only that Martin bases his claim. In auditing the records, the Department of Agriculture investigator did not consider the transactions involving the fall crop because that had occurred more than nine (9) months before Martin's complaint. Section 604.21(1) Florida Statutes limits the time frame in which a complaint may be brought. Following the harvesting of the spring crop, Martin and Madonia went to Virginia to look into the feasibility of planting a summer crop in Virginia. They obtained suitable land to lease and, under a modification of their agreement, Madonia would put up most of the money required for the land, fertilizer, etc., and would be entitled to 50 percent of the profits. This venture was unsuccessful and resulted in a large loss, none of which has been paid by Martin. This endeavor was not included in the Department of Agriculture's audit because it occurred outside Florida and beyond the jurisdiction of the Florida Department of Agriculture. The parties discussed a fall 1985 crop after the debacle in Virginia and the Respondent advanced $10,000 to Petitioner for this crop (exhibit 16). This crop was never planted and the Petitioner has rendered no accounting for this advance. The endeavors by Madonia and Martin to grow fall and spring crops in Florida and a summer crop in Virginia were ongoing farming operations carried out pursuant to the Farming Agreement (Exhibit 1). As such, the endeavor was a joint farming venture with Martin providing the land (in Florida) and the farming expertise while Madonia provided plants and funds equal to one-fourth of the expenses and the marketing experience to sell the crops. Accordingly this endeavor was exempt from the provisions of Section 604.15-604.34 Florida Statutes, by Section 604.16(1) (Florida Statutes). The audit conducted by the Department of Agriculture (exhibit 6) showed Petitioner was owed $18,401.91 by Madonia as a buyer for the 1985 spring crop only. This figure does not include any advances over and above the $500 per acre advanced to Martin by Madonia for the fall crop 1984, or the advances for the Virginia operation in excess of the amount agreed to be provided by Madonia. Nor does this figure reflect the 25 percent of the profits due Madonia pursuant to the Farming Agreement. The amount Petitioner claims is owed to him by the Respondent for the spring crop is $60,632.86 (exhibit 7). This balance was prepared by Mrs. Martin from her records. Numerous checks endorsed by Petitioner which he received from Madonia were not included in those figures. Although cashed by Petitioner, they did not get into Mrs. Martin's bookkeeping records. Mrs. Martin acknowledged that she was not sure that she properly credited all of the checks she did receive from Madonia to the spring crop account. Accordingly, this figure is totally unreliable. Disregarding the fall 1984 crop and the Virginia episode, and accepting the Department of Agriculture's audit figures of $18,401.91 as the profits on the spring crops, 25 percent should go to Respondent pursuant to the Farming Agreement. This would leave $13,801.43 owed to Petitioner. From this should be deducted, at least, the $10,000 advance given to the Petitioner for the fall crop of 1985 which was never planted. The parties are engaged in civil litigation to resolve the disputes engendered by the farming activities above discussed. In those proceedings, all of the activities in which they participated pursuant to the Farming Agreement can be considered by the tribunal and resolved. Accordingly, that is the proper forum to resolve the disputes here in issue.
The Issue Whether the Petitioner proved the elements necessary to demonstrate that she was subject to an unlawful employment practice as a result of Respondent, Bradford County Farm Bureau, maintaining a sexually-hostile work environment.
Findings Of Fact At all times material to this proceeding, Petitioner was employed by Respondent, Bradford County Farm Bureau (BCFB or Respondent). She worked for the BCFB from December 15, 2006 until January 1, 2012. The BCFB is an organization created to work for and provide support to farmers in Bradford County. The BCFB has its office in Starke, Florida. At all times relevant to this proceeding, James Gaskins was the President of the BCFB Board of Directors. He served in that capacity as an unpaid volunteer. The alleged actions of Mr. Gaskins towards the Petitioner form the basis for her claim of employment discrimination. Section 760.10(1), provides that: It is an unlawful employment practice for an employer: To discharge or to fail or refuse to hire any individual, or otherwise to discriminate against any individual with respect to compensation, terms, conditions, or privileges of employment, because of such individual?s race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, handicap, or marital status. To limit, segregate, or classify employees or applicants for employment in any way which would deprive or tend to deprive any individual of employment opportunities, or adversely affect any individual?s status as an employee, because of such individual?s race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, handicap, or marital status. Section 760.02(7) defines "employer" as follows: „Employer? means any person employing 15 or more employees for each working day in each of 20 or more calendar weeks in the current or preceding calendar year, and any agent of such a person. The threshold issue in this proceeding is whether the BCFB had the requisite number of employees to bring it under the jurisdiction of the Florida Civil Rights Act of 1992 as Petitioner?s “employer.” If Petitioner fails in her proof of that issue, any discussion of acts that may have constituted sexual harassment or resulted in the creation of a sexually- hostile work environment become superfluous and unnecessary. Facts Regarding the BCFB as an “Employer” At all times relevant to this proceeding, the BCFB had two paid employees. Ms. Griffith was the office manager and bookkeeper. Ms. Linzy was a part-time secretary and receptionist, although she worked full-time when Ms. Griffith was out. Ms. Linzy retired in October, 2012. In addition to the foregoing employees, the BCFB has a five-member board of directors. Although Mr. Gaskins, who was a member of the Board, served as an unpaid volunteer, there was no evidence as to whether the remaining members were paid for their services. For purposes of this Recommended Order, it will be presumed that they were. Based solely on the number of its employees, BCFB is not an “employer” as defined by section 760.10. Therefore, in order to prove the threshold element of her claim for relief, Petitioner must establish that employees of other entities should be imputed to the BCFB due to integrated activities or common control of BCFB?s operations or employees. Petitioner presented evidence of the relationship between the BCFB, the Florida Farm Bureau, and the Florida Farm Bureau Insurance Company (FFBIC) to establish the requisite integration or common control necessary to impute their employees to the BCFB. Florida Farm Bureau The Florida Farm Bureau has more than 15 employees. The Florida Farm Bureau has a mission similar to that of the BCFB of providing goods, services, and other assistance to farmers, though on a state-wide basis. Each county in Florida has an independent county farm bureau. The Florida Farm Bureau has no common corporate identity with the BCFB. The BCFB is incorporated as a legal entity unto itself. The Florida Farm Bureau and the BCFB have no common officers, directors, or employees. The Florida Farm Bureau does not share or comingle bank accounts with the BCFB. The BCFB maintains its own finances, and has a bank account with the Capital City Bank Group. The Florida Farm Bureau has no operational control over the BCFB. The BCFB Board of Directors makes all employment decisions for the BCFB, has exclusive authority to hire and fire employees of the BCFB, and has exclusive control over the pay and the terms and conditions of BCFB employees. Employees of the BCFB are paid by the BCFB, and not by the Florida Farm Bureau. The Florida Farm Bureau has the telephone numbers of all of the county farm bureaus, and can transfer calls received by the Florida Farm Bureau to any of the county farm bureaus. Other than that, as stated by Ms. Linzy, the county farm bureaus “are all on their own.” Florida Farm Bureau Insurance Company The Florida Farm Bureau Insurance Company is affiliated with the Florida Farm Bureau. The nature and extent of the relationship between those entities was not established. The relationship between those two entities does not affect their relationship, or lack thereof, with the BCFB. Petitioner introduced no evidence as to the FFBIC?s total number of employees. The FFBIC has no common officers or directors with the BCFB, nor do they share or comingle bank accounts. Brent Huber and Travis McAllister are insurance agents authorized to transact business on behalf of the FFBIC. They are self-employed independent contractors. Mr. Huber does business as “Brent Huber, Inc.” Neither Mr. Huber nor Mr. McAllister is an employee of the FFBIC. Mr. Huber is not employed by the BCFB, and does not perform duties on behalf of the BCFB. The evidence suggests that Mr. McAllister?s status, vis-à-vis the BCFB, is the same as that of Mr. Huber. Local FFBIC agents are selected by the FFBIC. Given the close relationship with local farmers/customers, the FFBIC selection of a local agent must be ratified by the county farm bureau in the county in which the agent is to transact business. Once ratified, an FFBIC agent cannot be terminated by the county farm bureaus. Mr. Huber and Mr. McAllister, having been appointed to transact business in Bradford County as agents of the FFBIC, maintain an office at the BCFB office in Starke. There being only four persons in the office, the relationship among them was friendly and informal. Mr. Huber described the group as “tight-knit” and “like a family.” Mr. Huber had no supervisory control over Petitioner or her work schedule. Due to the small size of the BCFB office, and limited number of persons to staff the office, Ms. Griffith?s absences would cause problems for the office as a whole. However, Mr. Huber never evaluated Ms. Griffith?s performance and never disciplined Ms. Griffith. The FFBIC provided sexual harassment, employment discrimination, workers? compensation, and minimum wage informational signs that were placed in the BCFB office break room. Those signs were “shared” between the Florida Farm Bureau Insurance Company and the BCFB. Thus, the BCFB did not maintain a separate set of signs. The BCFB office has a single telephone number, and calls are routed internally. If Mr. Huber was out of the office, Petitioner or Ms. Linzy would take messages for him. If Mr. Huber was alone in the office, he would answer the telephone. Petitioner or Ms. Linzy would occasionally make appointments for Mr. Huber, and assist him when clients visited the office. Mr. Huber did not pay Petitioner or Ms. Linzy for those services. At some point, Mr. Huber and Ms. Griffith determined that it would be mutually advantageous if Ms. Griffith were allowed to speak with FFBIC customers about insurance when Mr. Huber was out of the office. To facilitate that arrangement, Ms. Griffith, at Mr. Huber?s suggestion, obtained a license as a customer service representative, which allowed her to sell policies under Mr. Huber?s insurance agent license. The customer service representative license was not a requirement of Ms. Griffith?s position with the BCFB. Ms. Griffith would sell insurance policies only when Mr. Huber was out of the office. Mr. Huber compensated Ms. Griffith for writing insurance policies through “Brent Huber, Inc.” Ms. Griffith continued to be paid as a full-time employee of the BCFB because she thought the BCFB “would be OK with it.”
Recommendation Upon the consideration of the facts found and conclusions of law reached, it is RECOMMENDED: That a final order be entered by the Florida Commission on Human Relations that, based upon Petitioner's failure to meet her burden of proof to establish that Respondent, Bradford County Farm Bureau, is an “employer” as defined in section 760.02(7), the Employment Complaint of Discrimination be dismissed. DONE AND ENTERED this 6th day of May, 2013, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S E. GARY EARLY Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 6th day of May, 2013. COPIES FURNISHED: Denise Crawford, Agency Clerk Florida Commission on Human Relations Suite 100 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Robert E. Larkin, III, Esquire Allen, Norton and Blue, P.A. Suite 100 906 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32303 Jamison Jessup 557 Noremac Avenue Deltona, Florida 32738 Cheyanne Costilla, Interim General Counsel Florida Commission on Human Relations Suite 100 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301
The Issue This matter began with the filing of a complaint by Homestead Tomato Packing Company, Inc., (Homestead Tomato) with the Florida Department of Agriculture asserting that it was due $9,502.50 for tomatoes sold January 21, 1985, to Seymour Cohen Brokerage Company (Cohen Brokerage). While Cohen Brokerage did not appear, due to the death of the owner, Seymour Cohen, the surety on its Agricultural Products Bond, Fidelity and Deposit Company of Maryland did appear. Because it represents the interest of Cohen Brokerage, in this order its position will be characterized as that of Cohen Brokerage. Cohen had already paid $16,360.00 for the tomatoes. The dispute centers upon the agreement between the parties as to the price of the tomatoes. The parties agree that the price was to be set after the tomatoes were shipped, due to an impending freeze which had caused volatility in the price for tomatoes. Homestead Tomato contends that other purchasers bought tomatoes at about the same time and agreed to the price which Homestead Tomato claims is due from Cohen Brokerage. Cohen Brokerage maintains that the price claimed is excessive, and that the payment made was full payment.
Findings Of Fact Homestead Tomato Packing Company, Inc., sells tomatoes as agent for Strano Farms of Florida City, Florida, which produces tomatoes. Cohen Brokerage is a licensed dealer in agricultural products holding license number 3047, which is supported by a bond written by the Fidelity and Deposit Company of Maryland, number 9634509. Seymour Cohen died, apparently before the complaint in this action was filed. See the Verified Suggestion of Death of Party and Motion to Dismiss filed on June 26, 1986. On Thursday, January 17, 1985, Rosario Strano, the President of Homestead Tomato, learned that a freeze would occur in South Florida on or about January 22, 1985. Strano notified Homestead Tomato's sales staff, including Thomas Banks, that beginning January 19, 1985, all sales were to be made at prices to be determined following the freeze. On January 21, 1985, Cohen Brokerage, acting through Rick Cohen (the son of Seymour Cohen, now deceased), purchased 1,600 boxes of Strano Pride #25, 6X7 (medium) tomatoes. Both parties testified that the price was not established on Monday, January 21, but that it would be established "sometime in the middle of the week" (Testimony of T. Banks, Transcript 177)) on or about Wednesday, January 23, 1985 (Testimony of R. Cohen, Transcript 225). This is consistent with the brokerage confirmation from Cohen Brokerage dated January 21, 1985, which was belatedly submitted to Homestead Tomato, stating that the tomatoes were "to be priced on or about Wednesday, 1/23/85, in line with Florida Tomato industry Market". The parties intended that the tomatoes would be priced by Wednesday, January 23, 1985, in accordance with the market price for U.S. number one tomatoes 85 percent or better. The freeze did occur on January 21 and 22, 1985, which caused a shortage of high quality unfrozen tomatoes. The expectation of the freeze had caused uncertainty in the market price for tomatoes during the period January 19 through January 25, 1985. From January 19 through January 22, 1985, Homestead Tomato sold 43 loads of tomatoes to buyers at prices to be determined later. On Wednesday, January 23, 1985, Rosario Strano set his price for 6x7 Strano Pride tomatoes at $16.00 a box and told sales staff to inform those who had purchased from Homestead Tomato before the $16.00 per box price had been set that they could return the tomatoes if they were dissatisfied with his price. According to Mr. Strano, he was unable to compare his prices the week after the freeze to what competitors were charging for like quality, unfrozen tomatoes because there were not enough others with tomatoes to make a price comparison. (Transcript 44-45). On January 23, Homestead Tomato's salesman Banks called Rick Cohen and gave him the price. The Florida Fruit and Vegetable Report is a market quotation service for agricultural commodities published by the United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Marketing Service, Fruit and Vegetable Division and the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Division of Marketing, Bureau of Market News. It is used and generally relied on by those in agriculture. It shows that tomatoes sold January 21, 1985, were sold with sales prices to be established later. The January 24th edition of the report shows that on January 23, 6x7 tomatoes sold for $16.00 per box. Homestead Tomato also introduced evidence that other buyers purchased 6 x 7 tomatoes which were shipped between January 19 and January 23, 1985, who were invoiced at $16.00 per box and paid that amount. This evidence of price is undercut, however, by the testimony of Rosario Strano with respect to disputes he had with other tomato purchasers, such as acme Pre-Pack over his price of $16.00 for medium tomatoes. Under cross-examination about whether he had reduced his billing or given a discount to protesting purchasers, Mr. Strano testified: The only -- Way back last -- latter part of February, I told them I would not give rebates. I told Mr. -- when they bought future tomatoes, when we got back in the tomatoes, we would work out an arrangement. I never quoted $2. I heard quoted $2, 4, 6, 8. I never quoted the price. I told them that I understood their plight but that I was not -- they had to take that then and there, settle and pay in full, or I was not going to do anything, and [there] was a reason for that, [which] was to expedite the collections of some very, very serious money, as you can see in this [case] right here. Transcript pages 165-166. Cohen Brokerage was invoiced $16.00 per box on January 25, 1986, for the tomatoes it had received on January 21, 1985. The total amount of the bill was $25,862.50. Cohen Brokerage made a payment on the invoice in the amount of $16,360.00 which then caused Homestead Tomato to file the instant complaint for the balance billed of $9,502.50.
Recommendation It is RECOMMENDED that the complaint filed by Homestead Tomato against Cohen Brokerage be dimissed. DONE AND ORDERED this 2nd day of February, 1987, in Tallahassee, Florida. WILLIAM R. DORSEY, JR. Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 2nd day of February, 1987. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 85-3923A The following constitute my specific rulings pursuant to Section 120.59(2), Florida Statutes (1985), on the proposed findings of fact submitted by the parties. Rulings on Proposed Findings of Fact Submitted by Petitioner 1. Adopted in Finding of Fact 1. 2. Adopted in Finding of Fact 2. 3. Covered in Finding of Fact 4. 4. Covered in Finding of Fact 5. 5. Covered in Finding of Fact 6. 6. Covered in Finding of Fact 6. 7. Covered in Finding of Fact 7. 8. Covered in Finding of Fact 7. 9. Covered in Finding of Fact 8. Covered in Finding of Fact 9. Covered in Finding of Fact 10. Covered in Findings of Fact 9 and 11. Covered in Finding of Fact 11. Rejected as argument. Covered in Finding of Fact 11. Covered in Finding of Fact 11. Rejected as inconsistent with the more significant testimony of Mr. Strano relied on in Finding of Fact 9. Rejected as unnecessary. Rejected as inconsistent with other evidence, see for example Petitioner's Exhibit #29. Covered in Finding of Fact 12. Covered in Finding of Fact 13. Rejected as unnecessary. Rejected as unnecessary. Covered in Finding of Fact 6. Covered in Finding of Fact 6. Rejected because the prices quoted were asking prices but not necessarily market prices. See Conclusion of Law 3. Rejected as a recitation of evidence. Rejected as a recitation of evidence. Rejected as a recitation of evidence. Rejected as unnecessary. Rulings on Proposed Findings of Fact Submitted by Respondent (Seymour Cohen Brokerage Company) Covered in Finding of Fact 1. Covered in Finding of Fact 3 and the statement of the issues. Covered in Finding of Fact 6. Covered in Finding of Fact 7. Covered in Finding of Fact 9. To the extent relevant, covered in Finding of Fact 11. Covered in Finding of Fact 12. Covered in Finding of Fact 13. Covered in Finding of Fact 6. Rejected as a conclusion of law. To the extent necessary, covered in Finding of Fact 11. Covered in Finding of Fact 11. Rejected because the testimony of Mr. Scherer was unpersuasive because the methodology implied to determine the price of $10.00 per box for 6x7 tomatoes was not adequately explained. Rejected as unnecessary. Sentence 1 rejected as unnecessary. Sentence 2 covered in Finding of Fact 9. Rejected as unnecessary. COPIES FURNISHED: Alexander J. Pires, Jr., Esquire 2501 M. Street, N.W., Suite 400 Washington, D.C. 20037 Murray H. Dubbin, Esquire 1000 Rivergate Plaza 444 Brickell Avenue Miami, Florida 33131 Honorable Doyle Conner Commissioner of Agriculture The Capitol Tallahassee, Florida 32301 =================================================================
The Issue Whether Respondents (“Dobson’s” and “Western Surety”) should be required to pay an outstanding amount owed to Petitioner, Doug Lancaster Farms, Inc. (“Lancaster Farms”).
Findings Of Fact Based on the evidence adduced at the final hearing, the record as a whole, and matters subject to official recognition, the following Findings of Fact are made: Oden Hardy was the general contractor for a project in Apopka, Florida, known as the Space Box project. Dobson’s, a subcontractor on the Space Box project, contracted to purchase 269 trees (including Live Oaks, Crape Myrtles, Elms, and Magnolias) for $53,245.00 from Lancaster Farms. Dobson’s supplied Lancaster Farms with all the information needed to file a “notice to owner” as authorized by section 713.06, Florida Statutes. A truck from Dobson’s picked up the trees and transported them to the site of the Space Box project. Upon arriving with the trees, Dobson’s discovered that there was no means by which the trees could be watered at the site. Rather than attempting to jury rig some manner of watering system as requested by Oden Hardy, Dobson’s transported the trees to its place of business, and the trees remain there. The parties have stipulated that Dobson’s has paid all of the invoices except for Invoice No. 5810, totaling $12,580.00. There is no dispute that the trees at issue are “agricultural products” within the meaning of section 604.15(1). There is also no dispute that Dobson’s is a “dealer in agricultural products” within the meaning of section 604.15(2).
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services enter a final order approving the claim of Doug Lancaster Farms, Inc., against Dobson’s Woods and Water, Inc., in the amount of $12,630.00. DONE AND ENTERED this 20th day of November, 2020, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S G. W. CHISENHALL Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 20th day of November, 2020. COPIES FURNISHED: Larry K. Dobson Dobson's Woods and Water, Inc. 851 Maguire Road Ocoee, Florida 34761-2915 Kelly Lancaster Doug Lancaster Farms, Inc. 3364 East County Road 48 Center Hill, Florida 33514 Western Surety Company Post Office Box 5077 Sioux Falls, South Dakota 57117-5077 Kristopher Vanderlaan, Esquire Vanderlaan & Vanderlaan, P.A. 507 Northeast 8th Avenue Ocala, Florida 34470 (eServed) Steven Hall, General Counsel Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services 407 South Calhoun Street, Suite 520 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0800 (eServed) Honorable Nicole “Nikki” Fried Commissioner of Agriculture Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services The Capitol, Plaza Level 10 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0810 (eServed)
The Issue The issue is whether Respondent, Greenblades of Central Florida, Inc., and its surety, Western Surety Company, are liable for funds due to Petitioner from the sale of agricultural products.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner is a producer of agricultural products as defined by Section 604.15(5), Florida Statutes. Petitioner operates a nursery supply company that produces trees, plants, and other landscaping supplies at a location in Bunnell, Florida. Respondent is a dealer in agricultural products as defined by Section 604.15(1), Florida Statutes. At the time of the transactions in question, Respondent was a licensed dealer in agricultural products supported by a surety bond provided by Western Surety Company. This matter arose over a Producer Complaint filed by Petitioner on June 24, 2005, in which it alleged that Respondent owed $20,512.97, based upon five invoices for nursery goods delivered to various job sites where Respondent was providing landscaping services. The five invoices set forth in the original Producer Complaint are as follows: Date of Sale Invoice # Amount Dec. 28, 2004 64679 $2,884.72 Jan. 11, 2005 64828 3,878.75 Jan. 11, 2005 64829 1,926.00 Feb. 1, 2005 65229 2,086.50 Feb. 3, 2005 65127 9,737.00 Petitioner later amended its Complaint to withdraw its claims under Invoice Nos. 65229 and 65127, as untimely filed, resulting in an amended amount due of $8,689.47. Respondent filed a Response to the Producer Complaint on August 15, 2005, admitting the amounts due under Invoice Nos. 64679 and 64828, totaling $6,763.47, and denying the amount claimed in Invoice No. 64829, $1,926.00, as never having been filled, resulting in Respondent's using another vendor to fill the order. Respondent admitted the amounts due under Invoice Nos. 64679 and 64828; therefore, no further discussion is necessary for those items, except to note that Delivery Receipt No. 17751, relating to Invoice No. 64828 contains the note "Reject 1 Live Oak." Therefore, the amount of Invoice No. 64828 must be reduced by $214.00 ($200 for the tree and 7 percent Florida Sales Tax). With respect to Invoice No. 64829, however, Petitioner produced at hearing only an unsigned invoice without either a sales order or a receipt for delivery of goods, as was its custom concerning deliveries of nursery goods. Accordingly, Petitioner provided no proof that the order under Invoice No. 64829 was actually delivered to Respondent. Respondent and its surety, Western Surety Company, currently owe Petitioner $2,884.72 under Invoice No. 64679, and $3,664.75 under Invoice No. 64828, for a total amount owed of $6,549.47.
Recommendation Based upon the Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services enter a Final Order requiring Respondent, Greenblades of Central Florida, Inc., or its surety, Respondent, Western Surety Company, to pay Petitioner $6,549.47 for unpaid invoices. DONE AND ENTERED this 25th day of January, 2006, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S ROBERT S. COHEN Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 25th day of January, 2006. COPIES FURNISHED: Christopher E. Green, Chief Bureau of License and Bond Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Division of Marketing 407 South Calhoun Street, Mail Station 38 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0800 Joseph Robbins, Jr. Greenblades of Central Florida, Inc. 11025 Southeast Highway 42 Summerfield, Florida 34491 Tom Snyder Western Surety Company Post Office Box 5077 Sioux Falls, South Dakota 57117-5077 Donald M. DuMond Skinner Nurseries, Inc. 2970 Hartley Road, Suite 302 Jacksonville, Florida 32257 Tom Robinson Skinner Nurseries, Inc. 13000 State Road 11 Bunnell, Florida 32110 Honorable Charles H. Bronson Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Commissioner of Agriculture The Capitol, Plaza Level 10 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0810 Richard D. Tritschler, General Counsel Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services 407 South Calhoun Street, Suite 520 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0800
Findings Of Fact Petitioner, Monticello Nursery Company of Florida, Inc., is a corporation whose address is Post Office Box 190, Monticello, Florida. (Petitioner's Complaint) Respondent, Paul Pent, d/b/a Paul Pent Landscape Company, is located at 1660 Emerson Street, Jacksonville, Florida. At the time of the transactions involved, Respondent was licensed as a dealer in agricultural products under License No. 3531. (Petitioner's Complaint, Order of Department of Agriculture dated November 15, 1985) Corespondent, Transamerica Insurance Company as surety provided bond number 5182-39-34 for Respondent in the amount of $4,750. (Petitioner's Complaint, Order of Department of Agriculture dated November 15, 1985) Petitioner's complaint for $6,159.30 is based upon two invoices for nursery plants: Invoice 1060 in the amount of $2,612.80, and Invoice 1308 in the amount of $6,109.30. From the total of $8,722.10 is deducted "payments and credit" of $2,562.80. (Petitioner's Complaint) The figures on the complaint and the attached invoices accurately reflect the statement of account for the subject transactions. (Testimony of Sandy Mazza) Invoice No. 1060 is for several kinds of nursery plants and is dated 12/31/84. On the invoice the order date is 10/26/84 and the "ship date" is 12/07/84. Whether the sale occurred upon order, shipment or date of invoice is immaterial, as all three dates are more than nine months prior to the filing of the complaint on September 5, 1985. Invoice No. 1308 is for a quantity of crepe myrtle trees and is dated 1/31/85. The order date and "ship date" are both 1/28/85. One invoice supports, and the other conflicts with, the date of 12/31/84, stated on the face of the complaint as the "date of sale". The invoices are competent evidence as supported by the bookkeeper's testimony. The finding in the November 15, 1985 order of the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services that the sale totaling $6,159.30 was made on September 5, 1985, conflicts with both the complaint and the invoices and is unsupported by any evidence in the record.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is recommended that a Final Order be issued requiring Respondent Paul Pent, pay Petitioner $3,546.50. The Final Order should specify that failure to comply will result in a requirement that Transamerica Insurance Company pay said sum to the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services for distribution to Monticello Nursery. DONE and RECOMMENDED this 1st day of May, 1986, in Tallahassee, Florida. MARY CLARK, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 1st day of May, 1986. COPIES FURNISHED: Honorable Doyle Conner Commissioner of Agriculture The Capitol Tallahassee, Florida 32301 John C. Cooper, Esquire Douglas, Cooper & Coppins, P.A. 211 East Call Street Tallahassee, Florida 32302-1674 Mr. Paul Pent Pent Landscape Company 1660 Emerson Street Jacksonville, Florida 32207 Transamerica Insurance Company 1150 South Olive Street Los Angeles, California 90015 Joe W. Kight, Chief Division of License and Bond Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Mayo Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Ron Weaver, Esquire Robert A. Chastain, Esquire Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Mayo Building Room 513 Tallahassee, Florida 32301
The Issue Whether Respondent, Landtech Services, Inc., is indebted to Petitioner in the amount of $1,347.07 for the purchase of agricultural products.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner, Holmberg Farms, Inc., is a producer of agricultural products located in Lithia, Florida. Respondent, Landtech Services, Inc. (Landtech), is an agricultural dealer located in Largo, Florida. Respondent, Western Surety Company, is a surety and issued to Respondent, Landtech, a surety bond for the purchase of agricultural products in Florida. On or about April 9, 1993, Respondent, Landtech, purchased from Petitioner, on invoice number T7284, eleven hundred and ten (1,110) six inch honeysuckle ornamental plants for the price of $1,950.55. The terms of the sale between Petitioner and Respondent, Landtech, were C.O.D. at the time of delivery. However, Petitioner's truck driver was unaware of the terms of the sale and therefore, did not collect full payment at the time he delivered the plants to Landtech. Respondent, Landtech, paid Petitioner's driver the sum of $400.00 toward the purchase of the honeysuckle plants leaving a balance due of $1,550.55. On August 20, 1993, Respondent, Landtech, paid to Petitioner the payment of $250.00 of which $203.48 was applied to the balance and $46.50 was applied to interest owed. Petitioner, now claims the balance of $1,347.07. Respondent, Landtech, is indebted to Petitioner in the amount of $1,347.07 as claimed in its complaint. As noted, Respondents, Landtech and Western Surety, did not appear at the hearing to contest or otherwise refute the allegations in the statement of claim.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that: The Department of Agriculture issue its final order requiring that Respondent, Landtech Services, Inc., pay to Petitioner, Holmberg Farms, Inc., the amount of $1347,07, within fifteen (15) days of its Final Order. It is further RECOMMENDED that if Respondent, Landtech, fail to timely remit payment to Petitioner, the Department shall call upon the surety to pay over to the Department, from funds out of the surety certificate, the amount called for in this order. 2/ RECOMMENDED this 3rd day of March, 1995, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. JAMES E. BRADWELL Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 3rd day of March, 1995.
