Findings Of Fact Upon consideration of the evidence adduced at the hearing, the following relevant findings of fact are made: Petitioner, Division of Pari-Mutuel Wagering is the state agency charged with the administration and enforcement of the pari-mutuel wagering laws of the state of Florida. Respondent, Ronald F. Kilbride, is an individual who frequents pari- mutuel facilities in the state of Florida for the purpose of wagering. On September 26, 1992, the Respondent was present at the Sarasota Kennel Club and placed several bets on races to be run at the Calder Race Track. On that same day, Respondent placed several bets on races to be run at the Sarasota Kennel Club. On September 26, 1992, at approximately 2:45 p.m., a pari-mutuel wagering ticket, number 42 BOB C22A82A4 (the Ticket), was purchased at Sarasota Kennel Club for a wager on a horse race (race number 5) being run at Calder Race Track. The Ticket was a winning ticket for that race. At approximately 2:55 p.m. on September 26, 1992, Respondent presented what he claimed to be the Ticket, to James Ollie, Mutuel Clerk, Sarasota Kennel Club, at window number 6414 for payment. Ollie accepted the ticket presented by Respondent for payment but did not pay or explain to Respondent why he was not paying for the ticket. After a period of time had elapsed without receiving payment, the Respondent became agitated and asked for, and received, the ticket back from Ollie. There is no evidence that the ticket handed to Ollie by the Respondent at that time was in two pieces or taped together or altered in any fashion. Subsequent to his attempt to cash what Respondent claimed to be the Ticket, Respondent wrote a letter, dated September 27, 1992, to Patrick Mahony, Vice President Mutuels, for Calder Race Course, Inc., enclosing what Respondent claimed to be the Ticket and explaining the circumstances surrounding the attempt to cash that ticket. Before enclosing the ticket referred to in Finding of Fact 7 in the letter mailed to Mahony, Respondent made a copy of the letter and imposed a copy of the ticket mailed to Mahony on the bottom left hand corner of the copy of the letter (Respondent's exhibit 1). The copy of Respondent's exhibit 1 was furnished to John Foley, Investigator, Bureau of Investigation, Division of Pari-Mutuel Wagering, at the time the original letter was mailed to Mahony. The copy of the ticket shown on Respondent's exhibit 1 is a copy of the ticket mailed to Mahony by Respondent by letter dated September 27, 1992. The envelope containing the letter and the two ticket parts indicated that Mahony received the envelope in a damaged condition. Mahony's letter of October 6, 1992 advised Respondent that the ticket was received in two sections which were taped together by an employee of Calder Race Course, Inc. who handled mailed out tickets. After taping the two pieces of the ticket together and attempting to process the taped together ticket, it was discovered by an employee of the mutuel department at Calder Race Course, Inc. that the records indicated the ticket had previously been cashed at Sarasota Kennel Club. The taped together ticket was returned to Respondent. The Respondent made a complaint to the Division concerning his treatment at the Sarasota Kennel Club. As a result of that complaint, the Division commenced an investigation. As a result of that investigation, the ticket that Respondent had received back from Mahony (Petitioner's exhibit 3) was taken as evidence in the investigation. The Florida Department of Law Enforcement (FDLE) was requested by the Division to assist in the investigation by reviewing the ticket to determine if it had been altered, other than it being cut and taped back together. In comparing Petitioner's exhibit 3 with other Autotote tickets, FDLE found that the horizontal bars on the back side of Petitioner's exhibit 3 that had been cut were shorter than the horizontal bars in the same position on other Autotote tickets that had not been cut. It was the testimony of the FDLE expert that cutting a similar Autotote ticket across the horizontal bars in the same place and taping the two pieces back together would not affect the length of horizontal bars that had been cut. It is clear from the unrebutted testimony of the FDLE expert that Petitioner's exhibit 3 had been altered by cutting two Autotote tickets in a similar fashion and taping the opposite pieces of the two cut Autotote tickets together. The copy of the ticket shown on Respondent's exhibit 1 is a copy of a whole Autotote ticket that has not been cut in that there is no line indicating that the ticket has been cut and taped back together before copying or copied as two pieces not taped together. A line indicating where the ticket parts are taped to together is evident on Petitioner's exhibit 3 and the blowup of that same ticket by FDLE (Petitioner's exhibit 8). There are a series of vertical bars under the words AUTOTOTE at the top of each ticket and at the bottom of each ticket which are printed on the ticket at the time of purchase. In comparing the copy of the ticket shown in Respondent's exhibit 1 with the ticket identified as Petitioner's exhibit 3 and the blown up copy of that ticket identified as Petitioner's exhibit 8, the vertical bars at the bottom of each of the above-referenced exhibits appear to be identical. The vertical bars at the top of each of the above-referenced exhibits under the words Autotote appear to be identical starting at the top right hand side and moving left to the vertical bar under the letter "E" in the word Autotote on top left hand side. However, there are two vertical bars on the top left hand side under the letters "O" and "T" in the word AUTOTOTE on the top left hand side of the copy of the ticket shown on Respondent's exhibit 1 that do not appear on either the ticket mailed back to Respondent by Mahony (Petitioner exhibit 3) or the blowup of that ticket (Petitioner's exhibit 8). Other than the two vertical bars referred to in Finding of Fact 16, the information printed on the ticket shown on Respondent's exhibit 1 is the same as printed on the front side of the ticket returned to Respondent by Mahony and identified as Petitioner's exhibit 3 and the blow up of the front side of Petitioner's exhibit 3 identified as Petitioner's exhibit 8. Comparing the copy of the ticket shown on Respondent's exhibit 1 with the ticket identified as Petitioner's exhibit 3, it is clear that if the Respondent had somehow come into possession of the Ticket and cut off the left hand portion of the Ticket as shown in Petitioner's exhibit 3 and replaced it with a similar cut off portion from another ticket that had not been cashed, then the two vertical bars would still appear on the ticket identified as Petitioner's exhibit 3. A one page computer printout allegedly generated by the Autotote Hub entitled "Content of: Daily Ticket Cashed File" for September 26, 1992 list the Ticket as being sold at Window 6410 by Teller 5774 at a cost of $150.00 with a dividend value of $3425.00. This document does not list the window number at which the Ticket was cashed or the teller cashing the Ticket or the time the Ticket was cashed. There was no witness from Autotote to testify as to the significance of this computer printout. However, Mr. Snyder testified that the Ticket was cashed by James Ollie, Mutuel Clerk, at Window 6414, on September 26, 1992, but there was no evidence as to the time of day the Ticket was cashed. Mr. Ollie testified that the Ticket was presented to Ollie for cashing by a Mr. Dean who was referred to as "Santa Claus", for the obvious reasons of giving gifts to individuals, including employees of the track. Mr. Ollie also testified that he misplaced the Ticket after it was cashed and that he was suspended for a period of time by the Sarasota Kennel Club for carelessness. When a winning ticket is cashed by a teller or mutuel clerk the number of the window where the ticket is cashed and the amount won by the ticket holder is stamped on the blank space on the far left hand side of the ticket (the blank area to the left of information printed on the ticket at the time of purchase). This is referred to as a brand which signifies that the ticket has been cashed. After a ticket is cashed it is required that the track keep the ticket on file for, among other things, accounting purposes to the state of Florida and Internal Revenue Service. There is competent substantial evidence in the record to establish facts to show that the ticket Respondent received back form Mahony had been altered. Likewise, there is competent substantial evidence in the record to establish facts to show that the ticket Respondent mailed to Mahony was not altered at the time Respondent mailed the ticket to Mahony. The Respondent did not communicate with Thomas Hughes on September 27, 1992 by telephone or any other mode of communication at any time relevant to this proceeding for the purpose of discussing how to alter a ticket that had already been cashed and branded so that the ticket could be cashed again and did not verbally, or in any other manner, threaten Hughes with bodily harm for disclosing the alleged conversation, notwithstanding the testimony of Hughes and Shirley Griffon to the contrary. Such testimony lacks credibility. The Respondent did not verbally, or in any other manner, threaten James Ollie with bodily harm at any time relevant to this proceeding, notwithstanding the testimony of Shirley Griffon, Dwight Holloman and James Ollie and the Report of Private Ejection to the contrary. Such evidence lacks credibility. The Respondent may have been loud at times and his manner considered offensive by some of the employees at Sarasota Kennel Club. However, the Division has failed to present competent substantial evidence to establish facts to show that Respondent verbally, or in any other manner, threatened any employee of the Sarasota Kennel Club with bodily harm at any time relevant to this proceeding.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is recommended that the Petitioner enter a final order dismissing or rescinding Petitioner's Order of Patron Exclusion and Notice of Right to Hearing filed against the Respondent. RECOMMENDED this 15th day of October, 1993, at Tallahassee, Florida. WILLIAM R. CAVE Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 15th day of October, 1993. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 93-1403 The following constitutes my specific rulings, pursuant to Section 120.59(2), Florida Statutes, on all of the proposed findings of fact submitted by the Petitioner in this case. Petitioner's Proposed Findings of Fact. The following proposed finding of fact are adopted in substance as modified in the Recommended Order. The number in parenthesis is the Findings of Fact which so adopts the proposed finding(s) of fact: 1(1); 2(4, except date is September 26, 1992 not 1993); 3(22-24); 4(7-9,15); 5-11(10,11,11,11,12,12,and 25, respectively) Proposed finding of fact 12-15 are not supported by competent substantial evidence in the record, but see Findings of Fact 29 - 31. Proposed finding of fact 16 and 17 are more argument than Findings of Fact. Proposed finding of fact 18 - 20 are rules and statutes and are more appropriately placed in the conclusions of law. Respondent's Proposed Findings of Fact. Respondent elected not to submit any proposed findings of fact. COPIES FURNISHED: Joseph M. Helton, Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Ronald F. Kilbride, pro se 5681 Westwind Lane Sarasota, Florida 34231 Jack McRay, Esquire Acting General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 William E. Tabor, Director Division of Pari-Mutuel Wagering Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792
The Issue The issue presented is whether Respondent is guilty of the allegations in the Administrative Complaint filed against him, and, if so, what disciplinary action should be taken against him, if any.
Findings Of Fact At all times material hereto, Respondent Clivalee Mundle was the holder of a slot machine occupational license issued by the State of Florida and numbered 7937616-1051. That license expired June 30, 2008, and has not been re-issued. At all times material hereto, Respondent was employed as a slot supervisor at The Isle Casino and Racing at Pompano Park, a licensed Florida pari-mutuel and slot machine facility located in Pompano Beach, Florida. On November 16, 2007, a senior attendant reported to the slot chip manager an incident involving Respondent. She reported that she had gone to the cage service window to use the computer. The cage is where the money is held in a casino. She reported that while she was there, Respondent came in and began assisting her. When he reached into his coat, a $100 bill fell out and onto the floor. She placed her foot next to the bill and asked Respondent if it were his. Respondent picked it up and acted, in her opinion, nervous. Employees at the casino are instructed to keep their own money in their wallets and to not have loose cash on them when they are on the casino floor. They are also instructed to keep any casino money in sight so that the money surveillance cameras can track it. Based upon the report he received, the slot chip manager contacted surveillance personnel and requested them to view the surveillance videos that recorded the incident. Upon doing so, those employees reported to him that Respondent had earlier obtained a $100 bill from the cage to pay out a jackpot on slot machine A-50-02 but that he subsequently never went to that machine to do so. Further, the videos showed that the jackpot on that machine had already been paid before Respondent obtained the $100 bill he obtained from the cage. Based upon that surveillance report, the slot chip manager viewed surveillance videos from prior dates. The review of the surveillance videos revealed the following transactions. On November 8, 2007, Respondent was at the cage service window filling out a paid-out cash slip to obtain a $100 bill when the slot chip manager came in. Rather than completing what he was doing, Respondent folded the form and put it in his pocket. Later that day, he turned in the paid-out slip and received a $100 bill. The form he filled out stated that he needed the money to settle a guest dispute. However, he never gave the money to anyone between the time he obtained it and the time he left the casino at the end of his shift. The surveillance videos for November 9, 2007, show Respondent filling out a paid-out slip at the cage, receiving a $100 bill, and concealing that bill inside a piece of paper in his coat pocket. The slip he filled out represented that he was obtaining the money for a guest dispute at machine A-15-05. Later that same day, he filled out another cage slip for a jackpot pay-out at machine A-50-08. When he received the $100 bill requested, he put it under a piece of paper on a clipboard. Surveillance videos showed that the jackpot on that machine had been paid out before Respondent obtained the $100. Surveillance videos did not show Respondent giving either of those $100 bills he obtained on November 9 to anyone in the casino. The videos show that on November 13, 2007, Respondent paid a jackpot to a customer who then gave Respondent her player's card. Respondent took her player's card to the player's card window, had a discussion with the attendant, and then returned to the player and returned her card. He then went to the cage service area, filled out a cage paid-out slip for $100 for guest satisfaction, placed the $100 underneath papers on a clipboard, and left the cage area. Between that time and the end of his shift, Respondent did not give that money to anyone. None of the monies Respondent obtained from the casino cage as described in the above Findings of Fact was used for a legitimate business purpose. Respondent failed to complete the transactions for which he allegedly received the monies. Rather, Respondent retained these monies for his own use. Respondent admits to dropping the $100 bill on November 16, 2007. His explanation is that he had previously left the casino and had picked up some relatives and taken them to his home. He stated that the $100 bill was given to him by one of those relatives so he could pick up formula and diapers on his way home. The surveillance videos do not show Respondent leaving the casino or returning prior to the incident. On November 29, 2007, Respondent was terminated from his employment by the casino. On February 7, 2008, The Isle Casino and Racing at Pompano Park issued to Respondent a Notice of Barrment [sic], which barred Respondent from the premises of the casino permanently.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered (1) finding Respondent guilty of the allegations in the Administrative Complaint filed against him, (2) excluding Respondent from all facilities of all slot machine licensees in the State of Florida, and (3) finding Respondent ineligible for a slot machine occupational license. DONE AND ENTERED this 11th day of February, 2009, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S LINDA M. RIGOT Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 11th day of February, 2009. COPIES FURNISHED: Clivalee Mundle 4689 Northwest 22nd Street Coconut Creek, Florida 33063 David Perry, Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street, Suite 40 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2202 Ned Luczynski, General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street, Suite 40 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2202 David J. Roberts, Director Division of Pari-Mutuel Wagering Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street, Suite 40 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2202
The Issue Petitioner, Carolyn A. Winston, alleges that Respondent, Department of the Lottery, has discriminated against her on account of her race in violation of Section 760.10, F.S. The issue for resolution is whether the violation occurred, and if so, what relief is appropriate.
Findings Of Fact Carolyn A. Winston, a black female, commenced her employment with the Florida Department of Lottery, a newly-created agency, on November 2, 1987. An active participant in Republican and minority organizations, Mrs. Winston was recruited by the agency after she submitted her resume for employment with the Martinez administration to Jeannie Austin, Chairperson of the Florida Republican Party. At the time that she was recruited, Ms. Winston was employed by AT&T and had approximately 9 1/2 years experience with AT&T as a manager/systems analyst. She had a BA degree in business administration/marketing from Rollins College in Winter Park, Florida. After an interview in Tallahassee, Carolyn Winston was hired by Michele Hayes, Director of Sales and Marketing, to be the Regional Manager for the Orlando Regional Office of the Lottery. Her salary, $41,300.00, was the maximum for the class. During the summer and fall of 1987, the Lottery was in the process of hiring approximately 700 employees. January 12, 1988 was targeted as the first date of sale of tickets and all sales staff were to be hired by November 16, 1987. Ms. Winston and the five other regional managers from offices in Orlando, Tallahassee, Jacksonville, St. Petersburg, Ft. Lauderdale, and Miami, reported directly to regional coordinators in the agency's Tallahassee headquarters. The general duties of the regional managers were to plan, organize and direct the sales activity of regional sales staff and district managers; to implement and interpret agency policies and procedures; and to protect the integrity of the Lottery. Two district managers reported to Carolyn Winston: Deborah Burkett (Orlando District) and Mike Steiber (Melbourne District). They had been hired prior to Ms. Winston and were engaged in hiring their sales staff in early November. In other regions, where district managers were not in place, the regional manager hired sales staff until the district managers could take over. There was no formal training established for regional or district managers when Ms. Winston was hired. She reported to work on her first day, November 2, 1987, in Tallahassee, where she met Dick Lepanen, the Regional Manager for Tallahassee, and Pam Allen, Regional Coordinator. She was given a limited briefing on her duties and a handbook describing the Lottery history and organization. Formal training for all regional and district managers, including Ms. Winston, was conducted in a three-day session in Tallahassee in November 10, 11 and 12, and again on November 30, 1987. The managers were given notebooks containing operational information and guidelines for performance of their duties. Ms. Winston was concerned about hiring qualified minorities for new positions with the Lottery and was able to assist her district directors, through the organizations with which she was connected, to locate applicants. In at least one instance Mike Steiber hired such an applicant after contacting Ms. Winston with his difficulty in recruiting through the local job services office. At the hearing Ms. Winston expressed pride at having the most qualified Lottery employees and more minorities than any other region. Despite the urgent need to train new employees and to meet the start up deadline, Ms. Winston's management concerns were related to form, rather than substance. She told the district managers that she wanted to conduct regional training and spent several hours of that training in Orlando explaining her background and management style and introducing staff and having them explain their backgrounds and styles. She then insisted that they all go to lunch together, with the result that substantive training was delayed until mid- afternoon. The sales representatives from the Melbourne office expressed concern to their manager, Dick Steiber, and requested additional training that evening back in their Melbourne office. On another occasion, in December 1987, Ms. Winston sent a memo to the district managers, without prior discussion, placing her own clerical assistant in charge of all clerical operations for the region and districts and stating that the regional manager would be conducting "skip level" meetings with subordinate district staff. On the afternoon before the first delivery of lottery tickets was due in the Melbourne district, Ms. Winston directed Mike Steiber to send his lead storekeeper to Orlando the next morning to observe how the Orlando tickets were laid out. He agreed this would be a good idea, but suggested that she come later as she needed to handle the ticket delivery. Ms. Winston insisted that she come as directed. Shortly thereafter, Mike Steiber requested a personal meeting with Ms. Winston to discuss his concerns. She gave him an 8:00 a.m. appointment in Orlando. Mr. Steiber travelled from Melbourne but Ms. Winston did not appear; she called her office about 30 minutes later to say that she would be unable to meet. The meeting was rescheduled for the next day and the same thing happened. After the third day and third unsuccessful trip to Orlando, the meeting was delayed indefinitely. In response to concerns expressed by Pam Allen, Regional Coordinator and Mrs. Winston's immediate supervisor, and by Deborah Burkett and Mike Steiber, Michelle Hayes asked Ms. Winston to come to Tallahassee to meet for a performance review. Feeling uncomfortable, Ms. Winston called Lt. Governor Bobby Brantley and told him she was being harassed. He replied that she should go to the meeting and consider it an opportunity to tell her story. Nonetheless, she sought legal counsel and brought an attorney with her to the meeting. Discussion of Ms. Winston's performance included failing to meet with the district managers to resolve problems at the regional level, presenting conflicting instructions, holding correspondence, lack of interest in learning agency operations, abbreviated work hours, and failing to leave forwarding phone numbers with support staff when absent during the workday. Ms. Winston considered the issues raised at the meeting to be lies generated by Deborah Burkett, and she responded to the meeting with a 6-page memorandum to Michele Hayes dated January 27, 1988. She also addressed a letter to the Lt. Governor the same day, enclosing her memorandum and stating, in part: * * * The lies can never be forgiven, but can be corrected. I suggest you remove the liar from my organization, District Manager Deborah Burkett, via termination not just for me; [sic] but for the good of the Orlando Region and encourage my Director to support the chain of command. * * * (Petitioner's Ex. #6) Copies were sent to Gov. Martinez, Jeannie Austin and Luther Smith, Esquire. Carolyn Winston viewed the meeting with her supervisor as an effort to get rid of her. She felt that both of her district managers were going over her head to get direction from Tallahassee or to report on her activity. Friction between Ms. Winston and Ms. Burkett severely affected morale in the office, and the employees felt uncomfortable at being required to take sides. Ms. Burkett had an aggressive management style, but was considered by her supervisors in Tallahassee to be very competent and knowledgeable about her job. Because she preceded Ms. Winston and had commenced hiring the staff on her own, some employees in the Orlando office perceived split loyalties. This was defined, in part, by race, as the black employees tended to "side" with Ms. Winston. Sometime in March 1988, Ms. Winston wrote to Secretary Paul requesting that Deborah Burkett be terminated for insubordination, stating that Ms. Burkett did not "respect the chain of command" and was unwilling to cooperate. (Respondent's Ex. #2) The request was denied, and Ms. Winston was offered a lateral transfer to a position in Tallahassee at no loss of pay. She declined. At Secretary Paul's request, Dick Lepanen, who was promoted to Lottery Sales and Distribution Manager, and the Lottery Personnel Director, Sandra Koon, visited the Orlando office on April 7, 1988 to counsel the two managers. Both Ms. Winston and Ms. Burkett appeared at the meeting with notebooks full of documents to support charges or rebuttals of each other's management problems. The meeting became a contest on each issue. Ms. Koon and Mr. Lepanen told the women that they needed to work together and that a unified management team concept had to be presented to the subordinate staff. The meeting ended on a positive note of resolution to make the Orlando region the best in the state. Ms. Koon's assessment of the problem was that both women were good managers and wanted to take control of the office. Still, friction continued, and a decision was made to transfer Deborah Burkett to a district manager position in Ft. Myers. Dick Lepanen telephoned Carolyn Winston to inform her of the decision on May 6, 1988, with a follow-up confidential memorandum. He asked her to not discuss the matter with anyone, to allow Ms. Burkett a chance to talk with her staff, and he said he had already informed Jody Spicola, the regional manager who would be Ms. Burkett's new supervisor. Jody Spicola called Ms. Winston on another matter the same day. Ms. Winston took the opportunity to discuss Ms. Burkett's work habits in unflattering and inflammatory terms, causing Mr. Spicola to call Mr. Lepanen to say that he was reconsidering his position on accepting Ms. Burkett in his region. Dick Lepanen called Ms. Winston and asked if she discussed Deborah Burkett with Jody Spicola. She denied it, and continued to do so until Sandra Koon, Dick Lepanen and Jody Spicola arrived in the Orlando office several days later to confront her directly. On May 16, 1988, Dick Lepanen issued Ms. Winston a written reprimand for insubordination, an infraction described in the Lottery personnel policies and procedures manual. Basis for the reprimand was her violation of the confidential information direction and her false denial. Ms. Winston refused to sign the reprimand, countering with a two-page memorandum dated June 2, 1988, stating that she was being discriminated against, that Deborah Burkett's character was no secret and that Ms. Burkett had lied for months. In the February 11-17, 1988, edition of the Daytona Times, a weekly newspaper addressing black readers, an article appeared with the headline, "Lottery Snubs Blacks". The article included a quote from Carolyn Winston, identified as regional director of the Lottery office, stating that "...minority participation in Lottery sales is 'not as good as it should be'", and urging that potential vendors write to the retailer application department at the Lottery office in Tallahassee. (Petitioner's Ex. #10) Secretary Paul addressed the regional managers and regional coordinators in a meeting on February 24, 1988, and made it clear that no one was to speak to the press about such matters except her and that further occurrences could result in termination. Ms. Winston apologized to Secretary Paul, through Michele Hayes, and gave a copy of Michele Hayes' brief written reminder on unauthorized press comments to her district managers with this handwritten notation: Please refer all press calls to Ed George. Any unauthorized comments to the press may well result in termination. Yes, she was serious. Will speak more on this at Wed's March 9th regional meeting. Carolyn (Respondent's Ex. #4) Ms. Winston took maternity leave from June through August 1988, but stayed in touch with the office. Mike Steiber was placed temporarily in her position, and later Jody Spicola was temporarily assigned to the Orlando region. Ms. Burkett's position was not filled, so the regional manager handled the Orlando district directly. On December 14, 1988, Carolyn Winston received her annual performance evaluation from Dick Lepanen. Based on his personal observation of her responses to him and how she handled issues that he referred to her, he evaluated her as "exceeds at least one standard", on a scale that includes "below standards", "achieves standards", "exceeds at least one standard", "exceeds most standards", and "sustained superior performance". He evaluated all of the managers in the same manner, that is, based on individual characteristics rather than on ability to meet sales quotas or on management style. Ms. Winston responded with a memorandum on her future goals and performance improvement plan which she asked to have appended to her evaluation. These goals included beginning her MBA, enrolling in workshops and seminars for advanced writers, and joining Toastmasters, as well as other general statements as to achieving "overall business objectives". (Respondent's Ex. #43) In December 1988, in a meeting in Tallahassee, Carolyn Winston reported to Sandra Koon and Dick Lepanen that there was discrimination in the Orlando regional office in the form of sexual harassment and anti-semitic remarks made about employees. The person allegedly primarily responsible for the discrimination was Ron Broadway, the warehouse manager. Ms. Winston was told that the behavior would not be tolerated by the department. She was given a video on sexual harassment to show at her normal weekly staff meeting and she was advised to have a frank discussion with the employees to let them know that sexual harassment was a serious concern. She was also counselled to meet individually with Mr. Broadway to assure that he understood that his comments and behavior would not be tolerated. Ms. Winston showed the video and followed up on the counselling, but the sequence of events is confused by a series of memoranda authored by Ms. Winston and referring to actions she took to investigate the complaints and to meet with the offending employee. Throughout those memoranda she refers to "anti-semitic and sexual harassment remarks", yet attached to her memorandum dated December 20, 1988, to Dick Lepanen is a 3-page outline of statements made by employees, identified by initials as "A" through "F", who alleged hearing Ron Broadway make explicit and highly offensive racial remarks at work, at softball practice and while setting up a lottery display at a civic event. These remarks included the term, "nigger", and derogatory comments about a black employee's baby. (Respondent's Ex. #44) Two memoranda from Carolyn Winston to Ron Broadway dated December 20, 1988, refer to an oral counselling session on December 12, 1988, regarding "anti- semitic and sexual harassment remarks". (Respondent's Ex. #5 and #6) Curiously, a memo dated January 31, 1989, from Carolyn Winston to Dick Lepanen, states: On January 30, 1989, I discussed and issued a copy of the December 20, 1988 memorandum entitled "Anti-Semitic and Sexual Harassment Remarks" to the employee Ron Broadway. Hopefully the matter has been resolved. Thank you for your assistance. (Respondent's Ex. #7) A copy was sent to Sandra Koon. At some point Ms. Koon and Mr. Lepanen determined that the charges involved racial comments, not anti-semitic comments or sexual harassment. They interviewed employees in the Orlando office and Ron Broadway. Something regarding the issue was placed in Mr. Broadway's personnel file, although not the memoranda Ms. Winston had prepared, and he was transferred to the Gainesville office in May 1989. Ms. Winston filed her first complaint of discrimination in May 1989, alleging that she was discriminated against in retaliation for reporting a white manager's "ethnic and sexual" remarks. Also in May 1989, Sandra Koon was involved in investigatory allegations made by three employees who had filed EEOC suits against the Department when their work stations were moved to the back of the office. The Tallahassee office had received complaints in writing, and by telephone, of rude treatment of Lottery participants by the Orlando regional office, by employees sitting near the public counter and answering the telephone. Dick Lepanen directed these employees be moved from public contact after Ms. Winston was given an opportunity to resolve the problem with no success. Her assistant had investigated the complaints, but they continued. These EEOC complaints were settled in July 1989, with a fact-finding conference at which the Department agreed that nothing would be placed in the employee's files, they would be considered for promotional opportunities and they would receive training in dealing with customers and other members of the public. After the initial start-up of the Lottery in early 1988, employees began to learn their jobs and to perform more efficiently. By spring 1989, after the Department's administrative operating expenses were reduced by the Legislature, Secretary Paul decided to streamline the agency, particularly as it related to sales. Part of the decision involved reducing the number of regions from six to three, creating a northern, central and southern region. The decision as to which of the six regional managers would be retained was based first on length of service in the class, and second on overall performance appraisals. Two regional managers were hired in 1988 and they were clearly eliminated. One regional manager, Jody Spicola, was hired October 21, 1987, and he was clearly retained. The remaining three managers, Carolyn Winston, Carlos Ribero and Edith Manning, were all hired effective November 2, 1987. Both Edith Manning and Carlos Ribero had annual performance appraisals in December 1988 of "exceeds most standards", one step above that of Ms. Winston. In the reorganization, therefore, Ms. Winston was demoted to district manager of the Orlando office, reporting to Jody Spicola in the Tampa regional office. Because her salary exceeded the maximum for the new class, she received a reduction in pay of approximately $3,000.00. Even with the reduction, her salary exceeded that of the two other regional managers who were demoted, as they had been hired at a lower level. Edith Manning, a regional manager who was retained, had been hired at $28,000.00. In the July 13-19, 1989 issue of the Daytona Times, Ms. Winston's photograph appeared on the front page with an article and headline, "Black Lottery Manager Claims Racial Bias". The article outlined Ms. Winston's allegations against the department with regard to herself, personally, but also included this statement: * * * One major issue raised by Winston, supported by other Blacks and minorities who play the lottery, had to do with the disproportionate ratio of Blacks winning the lottery when compared to the high rate of participation by Blacks, Hispanics and other minorities. * * * (Respondent's Ex. #9) On July 18, 19 and 20, 1989, a three-part interview with Ms. Winston aired on Channel 6 Television in Orlando, on the evening news. The interview contained several statements that a person's color was the most important consideration of the Lottery and that the agency was racially biased. On July 24, 1989, Ms. Winston was placed on administrative leave with pay in order to remove her from the office while the department assessed the impact of the publicity. She filed a second complaint with the Human Relations Commission. Additional newspaper articles appeared in the Daytona Times and in the Orlando Sentinel with the racial bias allegations and the fact that Ms. Winston was placed on leave. In a letter dated September 1, 1989, Michele Hayes notified Carolyn Winston that she was terminated effective 5:00 p.m. the same date, for the following reasons: Disruptive behavior displayed during the course of your employment which resulted in low employee morale and had an adverse impact on the operations of the Orlando office; Unsatisfactory work performance as a leader and manager of the Florida Lottery; and Disloyalty in general to the Florida Lottery and executive level management. (Respondent's Ex. #31) Ms. Winston filed her third complaint with the Human Relations Commission after her termination. Art Mobley, a black male was hired to replace Ms. Winston on December 1, 1989. He had originally been hired by Deborah Burkett, in November 1987, as a sales representative in the Orlando office. After several months he was promoted to an on-line coordinator in the on-line games unit in Tallahassee. When Ms. Winston's position was advertised he successfully applied and moved back to Orlando.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is hereby, RECOMMENDED: That Carolyn Winston's petitions in these three consolidated cases be dismissed. DONE AND RECOMMENDED this 23rd day of May, 1991, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. MARY CLARK Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904)488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 23rd day of May, 1991. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER The following constitute specific rulings on the findings of fact proposed by the parties. Neither party complied with the requirement of Section 22I-6.031(3), F.A.C., that proposed findings of fact be supported by citations to the record. This has made the task of accepting or rejecting proposed findings virtually impossible. Petitioner's Proposed Findings Adopted in paragraphs 1 and 3. Adopted in part in paragraph 5, otherwise rejected as unsupported by competent evidence. 3 - 5. Adopted in paragraph 5. Adopted in paragraph 6. Rejected as irrelevant or contrary to the weight of evidence, except for reference to the racial epithet, which is adopted in summary in paragraph 22. 8 - 10. Rejected as irrelevant or contrary to the weight of evidence. Adopted in part in paragraph 11; the "insubordination" conclusion is unsupported by the record. Rejected as statements of Ms. Winston's position rather than findings of fact. That she felt discrimination does not prove the fact of discrimination. 13 - 15. Rejected as summary of testimony rather than findings of fact. 16 - 17. Adopted in paragraph 17. 18 - 19. Adopted in paragraph 20, except for the conclusion that the process deviated from "formal evaluation standards." 20. Rejected as contrary to the weight of evidence. 21 - 22. Adopted in substance in paragraphs 21 and 22. 23 - 28. Rejected as summary of testimony rather than findings of fact. 29 - 36. Rejected as contrary to the evidence. 37. Rejected as irrelevant. 38 - 40. Rejected as contrary to the evidence. Respondent's Proposed Findings Adopted in paragraphs 1 and 5. Adopted in paragraphs 5 and 26. Adopted in paragraph 5. Adopted in paragraph 6. Adopted in paragraph 4. Adopted in paragraph 5. Adopted in paragraphs 8 - 10. Adopted in paragraphs 11 and 12. Adopted in paragraph 18. 10 - 11. Adopted in paragraphs 13 and 15. Adopted in paragraphs 16-17. Rejected as unnecessary. Adopted in substance in paragraph 20. Adopted in paragraph 21. Adopted in paragraphs 22 and 23, except that the memorandum was removed from Mr. Broadway's file and was replaced by another. Adopted in part in paragraph 23; otherwise rejected as immaterial. Adopted in substance in paragraph 24. 19 - 20. Adopted in part in paragraph 23; otherwise rejected as unnecessary. Adopted in summary in paragraph 24. [no numbered paragraph 22.] 23. Adopted in paragraphs 25 and 26. 24. Rejected as unnecessary. 25 - 26. Adopted in part in paragraph 27. 27. Adopted in paragraph 28. 28. Adopted in part in paragraph 29. 29. Rejected as unnecessary. 30. Adopted in paragraph 31. 31 - 32. Adopted in paragraphs 28 and 29. 33 - 40. Rejected as argument, or unnecessary. COPIES FURNISHED: Anthony Gomes, Esquire Authorized Representative c/o Carolyn A. Winston 515 Polaris Loop #101 Casselberry, FL 32707 Louisa H. Warren, Esquire Senior Attorney Florida Lottery Capitol Complex Tallahassee, FL 32399-4011 Dr. Marcia Mann, Secretary Department of Lottery 250 Marriot Drive Tallahassee, FL 32301 General Counsel Department of Lottery 250 Marriot Drive Tallahassee, FL 32301 Dana Baird, General Counsel Fla. Commission on Human Relations 325 John Knox Road Bldg. F, Suite 240 Tallahassee, FL 32399-1570
Findings Of Fact Petitioner, Carolyn K. Peterson, entered a drawing held by Respondent, Department of Business Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco (Division), on September 12, 1984, for priority entitlement to apply for one of thirteen new quota alcoholic beverage licenses to be issued for Seminole County. Peterson initially was not successful, having been ranked 15. Later, three applicants selected in the September 12 1984, drawing failed to qualify or file a proper application. By letter dated January 25,1985, the Division notified Peterson that her ranking now entitled her to apply For licensure. The January 25, 1985, letter informed Peterson "you must file a full and com- plete application within 45 days of the date of this letter pur- suant to Rule 7A-2.17, Florida Administrative Rule." The letter also notified Peterson: "Failure to file your complete application within such 45 day period will be deemed a waiver of your right to file for the new quota license." The Division consistently follows Rule 7A-2.17. On February 4, 1985, Peterson and her husband went to the Division's Orlando office to inquire concerning application for licensure. Peterson's husband, who had experience in applying for quota alcoholic beverage licenses, inquired whether it was necessary to jump through the procedural hoop of having a location selected and reflected in the application only to put the resulting license in escrow while seeking a more suitable license location within 180 days. The Division's representative, former employee Carolyn Thompson, responded that applicants no longer had to jump through that procedural hoop but could leave the designation of the location of the license blank on the initial application so long as a suitable location was selected and the application updated within 180 days. Thompson partially typed the application forms for Peterson, duplicated them so that Peterson could file the completed application in duplicate as required, and kept a copy for the Division's files. Thompson also gave Peterson, and kept a copy of, an instruction form for completion of Peterson's application. Thompson did not explicitly tell Peterson or her husband that Peterson could file the completed application after the expiration of the 45 day time limit. The Petersons confused the 45-day deadline for filing a full and complete application with the 180-day deadline for obtaining an appropriate location and zoning approval. As a result, the Petersons misunderstood and believed that the application was not required to be completed and filed within 45 days. After the February 4, 1985 meeting, the Petersons inquired about the process of finding a suitable location with suitable zoning. Meanwhile, they let the 45-day time limit ex- pire without filing a full and complete application.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings Of Fact and Conclusions Of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Respondent, Department of Business Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, deny the application of Petitioner, Carolyn K. Peterson, for a quota alcoholic beverage license. RECOMMENDED this 9th day of May, 1986, in Tallahassee, Florida. J. LAWRENCE JOHNSTON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 9th day of May, 1986. COPIES FURNISHED: Ms. Carolyn K. Peterson 797 Pinetree Road Winter Park, Florida 32789 Thomas A. Klein, Esquire Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Thomas A. Bell, Esquire General Counsel. Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Howard M. Rasmussen, Director Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 James Kearney, Secretary Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 APPENDIX To the extent Petitioner's written final argument contains proposed findings of fact, they are rejected as contrary to the greater weight of the evidence and the Findings of Fact. Respondent's proposed findings of fact 1 through 5 are accepted, but 4 is subordinate and 5 is unnecessary.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings Of Fact and Conclusions Of Law, it is recommended that respondent, Department of Business Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, enter a final order in this case denying the application of Petitioner, Lee County Liquors, Inc. for a quota alcoholic beverage license. RECOMMENDED this 9th day of August, 1985 in Tallahassee, Florida. J. LAWRENCE JOHNSTON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 9th day of August, 1985.
Findings Of Fact Background On March 12, 1991, the Department of Lottery (Department) issued Request for Proposal No. 91-007-LOT/TEN/P entitled "Request for Proposal for the Provision of Advertising and Related Services to the Florida Lottery" (hereafter "the RFP"). The deadline for submitting sealed proposals in response to the RFP was established as April 22, 1991, but extended to April 29, 1991, by Amendment 3 to the RFP. At the time of the deadline, ten proposals had been filed, including those of petitioner, Bozell, Inc. (Bozell), and intervenors, Earle Palmer Brown (EPB) and BBDO South (BBDO). By "Notice of Selection of Finalists," dated May 1, 1991, and posted at the Department's headquarters, the Department advised all bidders that: After review of written proposals submitted in response to the subject RFP, the Florida Department of the Lottery's Evaluation Committee has ranked the responsive proposals in the following order of preference: Ogilvy & Mather Earle Palmer Brown BBDO South Bozell W.B. Doner Fahlgren Martin Benito West & Company Beber Silverstein LMPM The Ad Team In accordance with Section 5.3 of the RFP, the Department intends to conduct oral presentations with the following firms for the purpose of determining final rankings: Ogilvy & Mather Earle Palmer Brown BBDO South Bozell W.B. Doner Pursuant to Florida Statute and Rule 53ER87-16, failure to file a formal written protest and the bond required by Section 287.042(2)(c), Fla. Stat., with the Secretary within 72 hours shall constitute a waiver of proceedings under Chapter 120, Florida Statutes. Here, there was no showing that any protest was timely filed to contest the Department's selection of the five finalists. The five finalists made oral presentations to the evaluation committee on May 7 and 8, 1991, and their cost proposals were opened and scored on May 8, 1991. At the conclusion of its work, the committee awarded EPB an average total score of 174.550 and Bozell an average total score of 171.150; 200 points was the maximum total possible. By notice dated Wednesday, May 8, 1991, at 8:07 p.m., the Department issued its "Notice of Intent to Negotiate a Contract" ranking the top five firms in the following order of preference: (1) EPB, (2) Bozell, (3) Ogilvy & Mather; BBDO; and (5) W.B. Doner. Bozell filed its formal written protest and petition for formal administrative hearing with the Department of Monday, May 13, 1991, at 4:29 p.m. The Request for Proposals The RFP consists of the original RFP issued by the Department, three amendments, and the Department's response to various written questions submitted by potential bidders. Pertinent to this case, the RFP provided: SECTION 1: GENERAL INFORMATION Introduction. This Request for Proposal ("RFP") has been issued by the Florida Department of Lottery ("Lottery") to obtain sealed proposals from qualified firms for the provision of advertising and related services to the Florida Lottery. This RFP, and all other activities leading toward the execution of a contract per this RFP, are conducted under the Lottery policies set forth in Rules 53ER87-10 through 53ER87-19, Florida Administrative Code, and Chapter 24, Fla. Stat. The Lottery considers it in the best interest of the State of Florida to procure the commodities/services described herein through a competitive process. All responding firms should read and be familiar with the Florida Public Education Lottery Act [Chapter 24, Fla. Stat.] to ascertain an understanding of the purposes and requirements placed on the Lottery. A copy of Chapter 24, Fla. Stat., is attached to this RFP. This proposed purchase is a Major Procurement as defined in Section 24.103, Fla. Stat. (1989). Glossary of Terms. * * * Responsive Proposal - Refers to a proposal which contains, in the manner required by this RFP, all documentation, drawings, information, plans, materials, certifications and affirmations, regardless of which section of the RFP sets forth the particular requirements. * * * Questions About This RFP. * * * If revisions to this RFP are necessary after the closing date for submitting proposals, the revisions will be provided to only those Respondents who have submitted Responsive Proposals and have met the basic requirements of this RFP. Such Respondents will then have the opportunity to modify their proposals in conformance with the revisions. Timetable The following timetable will be strictly adhered to in all actions relative to this procurement. * * * All proposals will be opened by Lottery employees at 2:00 p.m. on April 22, 1991 [extended to April 29, 1991, by Amendment 3] in the Purchasing Office at the aforesaid Lottery Headquarters. The public may attend the opening but may not review any proposals submitted. The evaluation process will begin immediately following the proposal opening. The Evaluation Committee will rank the proposals in order of preference based on the evaluation of the technical proposals in accordance with the criteria specified herein. Notice of selection of finalists shall be posted at the Lottery's headquarters. If more than five Responsive Proposals are submitted, at least the five top firms which have submitted Responsive Proposals will be selected for oral presentations to be made in Tallahassee, Florida, at the Lottery's Headquarters. Oral presentations are tentatively scheduled for the week of April 29, 1991 [extended to the week of May 6, 1991, by Amendment 3] . . . . The Evaluation Committee will score the oral presentations and then open and score the cost proposal. The final rankings will be determined based on the evaluation of the technical proposals, oral presentations and cost proposals. Notice of Intent to negotiate with the highest ranked firm will be posted at the Lottery's headquarters. If negotiations with the highest ranked firm are not successful, the Lottery may negotiate with the other listed firms in descending order of rank. Upon successful conclusion of negotiations with a Respondent, a Notice of Award of Contract will be posted at the Lottery's headquarters. * * * 1.12. Proposal Submission. It is the Respondent's responsibility to ensure that its proposal is delivered by the proper time at the place of the proposal opening.... * * * 1.14 Correction or Withdrawal of Proposal. A correction to, or withdrawal of, a proposal may be requested within 72 hours after the proposal opening time and date. Requests received in accordance with this provision may be granted by the Lottery upon proof of the impossibility to perform based upon an obvious error. The Lottery, in its sole discretion, will determine whether a bid may be corrected or withdrawn. Interpretations/Disputes. Any questions concerning conditions and specifications of this RFP shall be directed in writing to the Issuing Officer in the manner provided in Sections 1.8 and 1.9 of this RFP. Inquiries must reference the bid number and the date of proposal opening. No interpretation shall be considered binding unless provided in writing by the Lottery. Any prospective Respondent who disputes the reasonableness or appropriateness of the terms, conditions, and specifications of this RFP shall file a formal written protest in appropriate form within 72 hours of the availability of answers to questions as provided in Section 1.9 of this RFP. Any Respondent who disputes the Lottery's Notice of Selection of Finalists, Notice of Intent to Negotiate, or Notice of Award of Contract, shall file a formal written protest in appropriate form within 72 hours of the notices. Any person who files a formal written protest shall, at the time of filing the formal written protest, post a bond as set forth in Section 287.042(2)(c), Fla. Stat. Failure to file both a protest and bond within the time prescribed in Rule No. 53ER87-16, Florida Administrative Code, shall constitute a waiver of proceedings under Chapter 120, Fla. Stat. Legal Requirements. Applicable provisions of all federal, state, county, and local laws and administrative procedures, regulations, or rules shall govern the development, submittal and evaluation of all proposals received in response hereto and shall govern any and all claims and disputes which may arise between persons submitting a proposal hereto and the Lottery. Lack of knowledge of the law or applicable administrative procedures, regulations or rules by any Respondent shall not constitute a cognizable defense against their effect. * * * Purpose and Overview. A. In accordance with Chapter 24, Fla. Stat., the Florida Department of the Lottery has been charged with the responsibility "to operate the state lottery . . . so as to maximize revenues in a manner consonant with the dignity of the state and the welfare of its citizens." The Contractor will support the Lottery in its mission by providing the advertising services set forth in Section 2.2. The goal of these services is to maximize the sale of tickets, enhance the public image and visibility of the Lottery, and assist in communicating the intent that Lottery proceeds enhance education . . . . Scope of Services. The Contractor shall be the principal advisor and provider to the Lottery for the following advertising and services: Development of strategic advertising plan; Creative strategy, creation and production of all advertising (including television, radio, print, transit and outdoor); Placement of all print, radio, television, transit and outdoor advertising at the lowest competitive rate; Coordination of and contracting for televised broadcasts of lottery drawings; Ticket design; Creation and production of point-of- sales material; Media plans; Educational, promotional and other related activities as directed. The Technical Proposal. The objective of the technical proposal is to demonstrate the Respondent's understanding and proposed method of rendering the requested services. Each Respondent shall provide a written statement of the firm's understanding of the services requested herein as well as a detailed written plan outlining how the firm proposes to go about providing the services set forth in Section 2.2. At a minimum, the technical proposal shall consist of the following information and materials: * * * E. Firm Qualifications. At a minimum, each Respondent must provide the following information which demonstrates the Respondent's ability to provide the services requested: * * * 4. Resumes not to exceed one page each in length of all personnel who would be assigned major roles in the fulfillment of the work obligation outlined in Section 2.2, with a statement identifying the percentage of time, calculated annually, of each person who will work on the Lottery account. * * * 12. Certified financial statements in customary form for the last three (3) fiscal years including an auditor's report. Certified financial statements must be the result of an audit of the Respondent's records in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards by a certified public accountant . . . . * * * 18. List of type and number of additional employees that may be needed if awarded contract. * * * 33. Disclosure information required by and listed in Section 24.111, Fla. Stat. * * * Section 3: INFORMATION REQUIRED FROM RESPONDENT 3.1. GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS. * * * D. Technical proposals must include the following information, be limited to not more than 100 pages (not including cover sheet, table of contents, divider pages, creative materials or resumes) and be presented in the following sequence: * * * Vendor Information Form (Attachment B). * * * Performance bond commitment letter required by Section 6.6. All material or information required to be submitted as part of the technical proposal required by Section 2.3. * * * 13. Any other material or information required by this RFP. * * * 3.4 Use of Subcontractors. If a Respondent proposes to use one or more subcontractors, the proposal must identify the contemplated subcontractor(s) and the scope of the subcontractor's services, and must include evidence of each subcontractor's ability to fulfill its respective duties on behalf of the Respondent. Respondent must also provide the information required by Section 24.111(2), Fla. Stat., for each subcontractor as if the subcontractor were itself a vendor. * * * 3.6 Additional Information and Comments. Respondent shall not submit with their written proposals material beyond that which is covered in the 100-page technical proposal (not including cover sheet, table of contents, divider pages, creative materials or resumes), plus creative comps and samples, resumes of key personnel and the separate cost proposals. The Lottery reserves the right to request additional information from a Respondent in order to make a thorough review and fair comparison of all proposals submitted.... Section 4: MANDATORY REQUIREMENTS Terms. The Lottery has established certain mandatory requirements which must be included as part of any proposal. The use of the terms "shall," "must" or "will" (except to indicate simple futurity) in this RFP indicate a mandatory requirement or condition. The words "should" or "may" in this RFP indicate desirable attributes or conditions, but are permissive in nature. Deviation from, or omission of, such a desirable feature will not by itself cause rejection of a proposal. 4.2 Non-responsive Proposals. Proposals which do not meet all material requirements of the RFP or which fail to provide all required information, documents, or materials will be rejected as non- responsive. Material requirements of the RFP are those set forth in Section 3.1 and without which an adequate analysis and comparison of proposals is impossible. The Lottery reserves the right to determine which proposals meet the material requirements of the RFP and to accept proposals which deviate from the requirements of the RFP in a minor or technical fashion as determined by the Lottery. SECTION 5: PROPOSAL REVIEW AND CRITERIA FOR SELECTION 5.1. Proposal Submission. Only proposals submitted in the time frame stated herein and with the content required above will be reviewed and considered by the Lottery. A copy of Chapter 24, Florida Statutes, was attached to the RFP, and Section 24.111, Florida Statutes, was specifically referenced in Sections 2.3.E.33 and 3.4 of the RFP. The vendor information form itself referenced the requirements of Section 24.111(2), Florida Statutes. In accordance with RFP Section 1.8, EPB submitted the following question, among others, to the Department: "Does Attachment B [Vendor Information Form] need to be completed by all company officers?" The Department answered "Yes, see question #8, BBDO Atlanta, letter dated March 26, 1991." The referenced answer to BBDO Atlanta emphasized that "a vendor information form must be completed by each person listed in the instructions on the form [all officers, all directors, all owners, all partners, all trustees, all stockholders holding five percent or more, executive director and chairman of the board]." Even section 1.27 of the RFP required that vendor information forms be submitted to the Department prior to or at the time of submitting the proposal. Responsiveness of proposals Under the terms of the RFP, Sections 5.1 and 5.2, the Department was not to consider and evaluate non-responsive proposals. Non-responsive proposals are defined by Section 4.2 of the RFP as follows: Proposals which do not meet all material requirements of this RFP or which fail to provide all required information, documents, or materials will be rejected as non- responsive. Material requirements of the RFP are those set forth in Section 3.1 and without which an adequate analysis and comparison of proposals is impossible. The Lottery reserves the right to determine which proposals meet the material requirements of the RFP and to accept proposals which deviate from the requirements of the RFP in a minor or technical fashion as determined by the Lottery. At the time it submitted its proposal, EPB did not submit the vendor information forms required by subsections 2.3E33, 3.1 and 3.4 of the RFP and by Section 24.111(2), Florida Statutes, for at least three of its corporate officers or directors (Sally Brown, Louise Smoak, and Robert Morse), and did not submit any vendor information forms for its designated subcontractor, Premier Maldonado & Associates. The Department, through its counsel, first requested submission of these forms from EPB on May 8, 1991, the date on which the Notice of Intent to Negotiate was posted. EPB did not supply the missing forms for Premier Maldonado & Associates until May 14, 1991, and for the three corporate officers or directors until on or about May 29, 1991. The RFP required that the vendor information forms be submitted with the proposal, and Section 24.111(2), Florida Statutes, provided in mandatory language that: The Department shall investigate the financial responsibility, security, and integrity of any person who submits a bid proposal or offer as part of a major procurement. Any person who submits a bid proposal or offer as part of a major procurement must, at the time of submitting such bid proposal or offer, provide the following: A disclosure of the vendor's name and address and, as applicable, the name and address of the following: If the vendor is a corporation, the officers, directors, and each stockholder in such corporation, except that in the case of owners of equity securities of a publicly traded corporation, only the names and addresses of those known to the corporation to own beneficially 5 percent or more of such securities need be disclosed. If the vendor is a trust, the trustee and all persons entitled to receive income or benefit from the trust. If the vendor is an association, the members, officers, and directors. If the vendor is a partnership or joint venture, all of the general partners, limited partners, or joint ventures. If the vendor subcontracts any substantial portion of the work to be preformed to a subcontractor, the vendor shall disclose all of the information required by this paragraph to the subcontractor as if the subcontractor were itself a vendor. (Emphasis added) The Department, at hearing offered proof that it did not consider the language of the RFP or Section 24.111(2), Florida Statutes, to require that all such forms be submitted at the time the proposal is submitted, and that it had been the Department's policy to allow bidders to submit additional forms after bid submission. The articulated rationale for such policy is that based solely on the proposals or, stated differently, absent investigation, the Department is unable to assure itself that forms for all required individuals are submitted with any proposal. Accordingly, the Department considers the omission of such forms a technical deficiency that can be cured up to the point of contracting, and limits its investigation to the successful bidder. While the Department may find it difficult, absent investigation, to assure itself that the vendor information mandated by section 24.111(2) is submitted with the proposal, the mandate of section 24.111(2) and the RFP is clear and unequivocal: such information "must" be submitted with the proposal. Notably, under the provisions of the statute and RFP, the onus is on the bidder, the party privy to such information, to assure that its disclosure is complete and where, as here, its disclosure is not complete its bid is non-responsive, since it is at variance with the mandate of section 24.111(2) and the RFP. Importantly, under the requirements of section 24.111(2), the Department is precluded from contracting with any bidder who fails to submit the required vendor information. Accordingly, a successful bidder who, wittingly or unwittingly, failed to make the required disclosure (such as EPB in the instant case) could subsequently decline to provide the Department with the information and thereby effectively withdraw its bid, contrary to the provisions of section 1.14 of the RFP. Such renders the failure to submit the required information at the time of bid submittal a material defect, since it accords such bidder an advantage not enjoyed by other bidders that submitted the required information. In accordance with subsection 3.1D9 of the RFP, each bidder was required to submit with its technical proposal the performance bond commitment letter required by section 6.6 of the RFP. Section 6.6, as amended by Amendments 1 and 3, provided, in pertinent part: The successful Respondent shall be required, at the time of executing the Contract with the Lottery, to post an appropriate performance bond or other security acceptable to the Lottery in the amount of $2.5 million . . . The other acceptable forms of security are: irrevocable letter of credit; Certificate of Deposit assigned to the Lottery (which must be obtained from a financial institution having its principal place of business in the State of Florida) . . . . Respondents must submit with their proposal evidence that they will be able to provide the performance bond or other security. Such evidence may include, but is not limited to, a letter from an authorized agent of a bonding company committing to provide the performance bond or indicating that the bond underwriter is processing a request to provide the bond and stating unequivocally that the bond will be available upon execution of the Contract. At the time it submitted its proposal, EPB submitted an April 25, 1991, letter addressed to it from Sovran Bank as evidence of its ability to provide the required security. That letter provided: As follow up to our conversation yesterday, the company can restrict its revolving line of credit by $2,500,000 (Two Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars) for a Letter of Credit of the same amount. The alternative is to apply for the Letter of Credit as a separate facility. The particular terms and conditions of the Letter of Credit would be worked out at the time of application . . . . While of the opinion that the Sovran letter evidenced EPB's ability to provide the required security, the Department likewise felt that the letter failed to evidence any commitment on EPB's part to restrict its line of credit to secure the subject letter of credit. Accordingly, it requested additional information from EPB, and by letter of May 1, 1991, EPB responded: This is to clarify the language in the Sovran Bank letter of April 25, 1991, included as Page 9 in Earle Palmer Brown's Proposal . . . Should Earle Palmer Brown be a successful respondent we will, at the time of executing the contract with the Lottery, either restrict our revolving line of credit with Sovran Bank by $2,500,000.00 for an irrevocable letter of credit, or will provide the Lottery with a surety bond for a like amount. The letter of May 1, 1991, adds more confusion than enlightenment regarding EPB's commitment to provide a letter of credit. Clearly, under the provisions of subsection 6.6 of the RFP, EPB's bare assurance that it would, alternatively, provide the Department with a surety bond was not acceptable evidence of its ability to provide such bond. As importantly, by phrasing its proposal as an alternative, to be exercised at its discretion, EPB lent confusion to the issue of what form of security it would provide. Notwithstanding, the requirement of the RFP was that the bidders "submit with their proposals evidence that they will be able to provide the . . . security," and the letter of April 25, 1991, while perhaps sparse, is facially adequate in that regard. Notably, the proof in this case confirms that EPB does have an adequate credit line with Sovran Bank which could be so restricted for a $2.5 million irrevocable letter of credit. In accordance with section 2.3E12 of the RFP, each bidder was required to submit with its technical proposal "certified financial statements in customary form for the last three (3) fiscal years including an auditor's report." In response to a question submitted pursuant to section 1.8 of the RFP, which asked: "If a company does not have certified financial statements for the last three years as required by Section 2.3.E.12 of the RFP, will it be disqualified from submitting a proposal?", the Department answered: "No. Although the absence of certified financial statements would render the proposal nonresponsive." At the time EPB submitted its proposal, it submitted certified financial statements for fiscal years 1986, 1987, 1988 and 1989. As EPB's fiscal year is the calendar year, its auditors had not yet completed their audit for fiscal 1990 by the response deadline. When EPB's certified financial statement for its fiscal 1990 became available on May 14, 1991, it promptly delivered a copy to the Department. While the RFP required financial statements for the last three fiscal years, the Department understood that a bidder's ability to provide such statements would depend on when its fiscal year closed. In this regard, it is common for an independent audit to require up to six months following the close of a fiscal year. Here, EPB was faced with exactly such a dilemma, specifically disclosed such dilemma in its proposal, and provided the financial statements for the last four fiscal years that were available to it. Under such circumstances, it cannot be concluded that the Department departed from the essential requirements of law when it declined to declare EPB's proposal non- responsive for its failure to include a certified financial statement for fiscal 1990, and accepted, as satisfying the requirements of the RFP, financial statements for the last three fiscal years that were reasonably available to EPB. In accordance with the RFP, each bidder was to identify all personnel who would be assigned major roles in the fulfillment of work under the contract. Pertinent to this case, subsection 2.3E provided: At a minimum, each Respondent must provide the following information which demonstrates the Respondent's ability to provide the services requested: * * * 4. Resumes not to exceed one page each in length of all personnel who would be assigned major roles in the fulfillment of the work obligation outlined in Section 2.2, with a statement identifying the percentage of time, calculated annually, of each person who will work on the Lottery account. * * * 18. List of type and number of additional employees that may be needed if awarded contract. At the time EPB submitted its proposal, it identified twenty-four key positions in account service, creative, media and several other categories. As to the management supervisor, the employee is identified as "selected," and as to an account executive and public relations supervisor, the employee is identified as "TBD" (To Be Determined). All other positions were identified with specific individuals and resumes were included for each. Here, Bozell contends that EPB's proposal is non-responsive because EPB did not name and include resumes for the foregoing three positions. Such contention is, however, unpersuasive. Section 2.3E18 clearly contemplated that some bidders would have to hire additional personnel if awarded the contract, and EPB complied with that section of the EPB by identifying such positions. Accordingly, EPB's proposal was not at material variance from the RFP in this regard. Although the Department's "Notice of Selection of Finalists," dated May 1, 1991, discussed supra, purported to rank the "responsive proposals" in order of preference, the proof demonstrates that the evaluation committee, who was charged with such responsibility, did not, by consensus or otherwise, ever determine the responsiveness of any proposal. Here, for the reasons heretofore set forth, EPB's proposal was non-responsive to the RFP, and the committee's failure to address the issue of responsiveness prior to scoring the proposals, for reasons discussed infra, materially affected the fairness of the evaluation process. Bozell's proposal was, however, responsive to the RFP. 2/ The evaluation committee Pursuant to Rule 53ER87-13(5)(i)(2), Florida Administrative Code, and Section 5.3 of the RFP, the Secretary of the Department appointed an evaluation committee, consisting of six members, to evaluate the proposals which were received from interested firms. Regarding the composition of such committee, the Department advised all prospective bidders, in response to a question posed pursuant to Section 1.8 of the RFP, that: The Evaluation Committee will be comprised of Lottery staff and volunteers from a cross- section of Florida business and academic communities. Subsequently, by notice of April 16, 1991, the Department advised all prospective bidders that the members of the evaluation committee would be as follows: Bernard Edwards Deputy Secretary Marketing Department of the Lottery Tallahassee, Florida Ben Johnson Newspaper Columnist Homles Beach, Florida Robert W. McKnight Assistant Secretary Department of Lottery Tallahassee, Florida Richard Mizerski Professor Tallahassee, Florida John Ruchalski Retired Businessman Jupiter, Florida Alan Sawyer Professor Gainesville, Florida Of the six committee members, only two, Bernard Edwards and Robert W. McKnight, were employees of the Department. No objection to the composition of the committee was lodged until the filing of the subject protest; however, there was likewise no point of entry provided by the Department to challenge the composition of the committee. Robert W. McKnight, who chaired the committee, has been employed by the Department as Assistant Secretary since March 4, 1991, and in such capacity has been responsible for the day-to-day operations of the Department. Mr. McKnight holds a B.S. and M.B.A. degree in business administration, with concentrations in advertising, and has in excess of fifteen years experience in marketing. Throughout the course of such employments, as well as his tenure as a Florida legislator, he has had the opportunity to monitor or supervise the work of advertising agencies employed to advance his products or person. Bernard Edwards, currently Deputy Secretary for Marketing of the Department, has been with the Department since 1988. During that tenure, he has filled, at various times, all three deputy secretary positions (operations, administration and marketing), and has participated in the advertising operations of the Florida lottery. Prior to his employment with the Department, Mr. Edwards was Executive Director of the Washington, D.C., lottery, and from 1983 to 1987 Deputy Executive Director of the Pennsylvania State lottery. During the course of such employments, Mr. Edwards has acquired significant experience in the marketing of lottery products, and the advertising incident thereto. Alan Sawyer is a Professor of Marketing and Chairman of the Department of Marketing of the University of Florida in Gainesville, and holds a Ph.D. from Stanford University in marketing. In addition to his teaching and research, Dr. Sawyer has worked with the Federal Trade Commission, as well as numerous other clients, on advertising matters, including matters of advertising deception, and is a recognized expert in advertising and marketing. Ben Johnson is a Doctoral Teaching Associate and Adjunct Professor at the University of South Florida where he teaches upper division and graduate College of Education courses in methods of teaching English, reading, and learning skills. In addition to teaching, Mr. Johnson has, for some years, been researching the lottery operations of various states. As a consequence of the knowledge he has gained concerning those operations he has written a book, The Lottery Book, scheduled for publication in September 1991, which provides general information for players of various state lotteries, and has a nationally syndicated newspaper column called "The Lottery Column" wherein he answers readers' questions regarding lottery operations. From such experience, Mr. Johnson has developed a knowledge of lottery operations, as well as an appreciation for effective lottery marketing and advertising. John Ruchalski, currently retired, holds a degree in business and marketing, and has 35 years of retail management experience. Of those years, 17 were spent as Senior Vice President of Burdines, three as Chief Executive Officer of Bullock's, and two as president of Bloomingdale's. Mr. Ruchalski's past activities have also included service as president of the Florida Chamber of Commerce and chairman of the board of the Florida Retail Federation. In all, the proof shows that Mr. Ruchalski has a strong marketing background, and a familiarity with the advertising needs incident to such operations. The final member of the committee, Richard Mizerski, is a Professor of Marketing at Florida State University, and holds a Ph.D. from the University of Florida in Economics and Business Administration, with a major concentration in marketing and a minor concentration in advertising. Dr. Mizerski, like Dr. Sawyer, has, in addition to his teaching and research, extensive consulting experience in marketing and advertising, and is a recognized expert in the field. Overall, the proof demonstrates that the composition of the evaluation committee was appropriate for the work it was tasked to do, and that it had adequate time to perform an appropriate evaluation. Each committee member had experience and knowledge in marketing, and advertizing incident thereto, and lent to the evaluation process common and diverse experiences in such areas which helped provide a balanced consideration of the proposals. As importantly, each was shown to be committed to the integrity of the process, and complied with the provisions of Section 286.011, Florida Statutes, by assuring that all committee meetings at which official acts were to be taken were conducted publicly, and by not discussing any matter pertaining to their evaluations with any other member except during meetings that had been properly noticed. Market research data Prior to reviewing the proposals, one or more of the committee members requested information from the Department that would accord them insight into the program area. In response to such request, the Department provided each committee member with the market research data it had available. Such data provided demographic insight into Florida lottery marketing operations. At hearing, Bozell complained that it was never informed that the market research data had been provided to the committee, and offered proof, if credited, that had it known such fact it would have drafted its proposal differently. Such proof was not, however, persuasive, nor was the provision of such information to the committee inappropriate. Here, the proof demonstrates that the data provided by the Department was a matter of public record, and many of the committee members, through their research and training, were already familiar with it prior to their appointment. Bozell, as the current provider of advertising services to the lottery, was very familiar with the data, its subcontractor had complied it, and Bozell used it extensively in its proposal. In sum, Bozell was not disadvantaged by the provision of such data to the committee, and it was not treated any differently than any other bidder in this regard. As importantly, the provision of such information to the committee to lend insight into the program area for which services were being sought was quite appropriate to the evaluation process. Technical proposed evaluation Section 2.3 of the RFP describes the items required to be submitted with a firm's technical proposal, and was designed to assess a firm's understanding and proposed method of rendering the services requested by section 2.2 of the RFP. It provides that, "at a minimum," the proposal shall contain the information and materials requested by subsections 2.3A through 2.3E. Subsection 2.3A required submittal of a proposed advertising approach for the Florida lottery which addresses a three-year summary outline advertising plan, to include recommendations for advertising and promotion, and a proposed one-year timetable for advertising, showing development of creative, production, approval, placement and run-time. Subsection 2.3B required comprehensive artistic representations consisting of a detailed media plan for an eight-week Florida lottery instant game within a $1,250,000 budget; a name, ticket design and prize structure for the instant game; a 30-second radio spot for the instant game; a print ad for newspaper or magazine placement for the game; and a point- of-sale example for the game. Subsection 2.3C required one complete advertising campaign representative of the firm's work, including budget, creative strategy, positioning, media strategy and execution, and post-buy analysis. Subsection 2.3D required creative samples previously produced by key members of the proposed creative team consisting of TV ads, radio ads, print ads, outdoor campaigns, and point-of-sale samples. Finally, subsection 2.3E, entitled "firm qualifications," required, "at a minimum," information concerning 33 specific items, "which demonstrates the [firm's] ability to provide the services requested." Among the items for which information was required were the following: 3. Brief and concise statement of Respondent's advertising philosophy, taking into consideration the following points and others that you may feel are appropriate: Method the Respondent uses for developing advertising. How the Respondent currently measures the effectiveness of its advertising. * * * Evidence of any work done for a state, multi-state, national or provincial lottery. Information regarding any advertising or other experience with state agencies and other governmental entities. * * * 12. Certified financial statements in customary form for the last three (3) fiscal years including an auditor's report . . . . * * * 29. Discussion of contributions that your firm could make toward the growth of the Lottery. Section 5.4 of the RFP set forth the general criteria by which a firm's response to subsections 2.3A-E would be evaluated. Such general criteria were the overall qualifications, experience and abilities of the firm, its staff, and contractors to provide timely and professional advertising and related services, determined by evaluating the information contained in subsection 2.3E; and, the relative creativity, approach, quality and thoroughness of the firm's proposed plans directed toward subsections 2.3A-D of the RFP. Such section concluded: "The evaluation worksheet for the technical proposal is attached as Attachment F." Attachment F to the RFP set forth the specific criteria by which a firm's response would be evaluated. That attachment provided as follows: This evaluation considers information submitted in the technical proposal. Emphasis is placed on the firm's qualifications and ability to do the work, which is addressed in the Technical Proposal. A total of 80 points is obtainable. The Technical Proposal shall be evaluated in accordance with the following criteria: Overall Ability - 40 points maximum Do the resumes of the account team support the Respondent's competency to provide the services required by Section 2.2? Proposed Account Team: Is the team make-up appropriate for the work? Do the team members have experience with comparable work? Are there any sub-contracted firms involved? Are minority sub-contractors utilized? Are the hours assigned to the various team members for each task appropriate? Has the Respondent provided advertising services of the scope required in the past? Experience of the Respondent and staff providing advertising service within the State of Florida. Experience of the Respondent and staff in providing Lottery, pari- mutuel, or other gaming related advertising. Financial stability of the firm and financial capability to provide the entire scope of services. Experience of the firm in providing advertising services to accounts in excess of $10 million. Experience of the firm in placing large volumes of electronic media in all media markets in Florida. Based on 1-3, award points, as follows: 20-30 points for exceptional experience 10-20 points for average experience 0-10 points for minimal experience Has the Respondent provided advertising services to other state or governmental entities? If the work was acceptable, award up to 3 points. If the firm has not done such work, award zero points. Does the Respondent possess unique abilities which would make a noticeable (positive) impact on the project? If the answer is yes, award up to points and note reasons. If the answer is no, award zero points. Does the team composition and each member's percentage of involvement, the use of subcontractors (if any), office location, and/or information contained in the proposal indicate that the Respondent will meet time and budget requirements? If the answer is yes, award up to points and note reasons. If the answer is no, award zero points. Does the Respondent's current workload make it likely the Respondent can provide timely and complete service? If the answer is yes, award up to 2 points and note reasons. If the answer is no, award zero points. Advertising approach and creative samples required by Sections 2.3A-D = 40 points The relative creativity, approach, quality and thoroughness of the firm's proposed plan for providing the requested services required by Section 2.3(A). Value: 10 points The relative creativity, approach, quality and thoroughness of the comprehensive artistic representations required by Section 2.3(B). Value: 10 points The relative creativity, approach, quality and thoroughness of the advertising campaign required by Section 2.3(C). Value: 5 points The relative creativity, approach, quality and thoroughness of samples required by Section 2.3(D). Value: 15 points The criteria for evaluating the creativity, approach, quality and thoroughness of above items B-1 through B-4 are as follows: Creativity Were the ideas and approach exciting and interesting? Did the samples evoke positive and appropriate emotions? Did the samples capture and hold attention? Did the samples demonstrate fresh and original thought or were they banal and mundane? Approach Was the approach germane and appropriate? Was the approach unified and integrated? Was the approach clear, direct and unambiguous? Quality Were images crisp, sharp, and distinct except where the intention is clearly otherwise? Was the production professional? Was sound free of distortion and visual free of unnecessary clutter? Thoroughness Did the advertising show an appropriate consideration for all facets of the market? Was the advertising comprehensive and balanced? Did the advertising use a full range of tools and techniques to ensure maximum penetration and retention? By memo to all committee members, entitled "Instructions and Timetable for Evaluation Committee Members," and again at the commencement of their deliberations, all committee members were advised that they must evaluate the proposals based on the criteria set forth in the RFP, and to utilize their own individual expertise in applying the criteria. In this regard, the proof demonstrates that the members of the committee abided such directive, and scored the proposals based on the established criteria, except as hereinafter discussed, as applied through their own background and experience. 3/ At the commencement of their deliberations, the committee members agreed that the format they would follow in evaluating the technical proposals would be to first review all the proposals, and then score the proposals individually. This procedure was followed although, not unexpectedly, some members made preliminary assessments as they progressed through the various proposals. Upon completion of their review, the members then scored each proposal and, as appropriate, made adjustments to preliminary assessments they had made based on the perspective they had acquired after their review of all the proposals. Here, Bozell complains that the RFP did not permit the scoring of proposals relative to each other but, rather, required that the proposals be evaluated and scored solely by applying the criteria independently to each proposal, and that the failure of all committee members to so evaluate the proposals is a fundamental flaw in the evaluation process. Bozell's complaint is not, however, persuasive. Here, the RFP required, among other things, a determination of the relative creativity, approach, quality and thoroughness of a firm's plans for providing the services requested by subsections 2.3A-D of the RFP. Under such circumstances, considering the subjective nature of the evaluation, it would not be unreasonable to assign points based on relative merit. And, considering the fact that the proposals were not scored until all proposals had been reviewed that, more likely than not, is what was done by each committee member, consciously or subconsciously. As importantly, each member of the committee scored the proposals independent of any other member of the committee, and was consistent with the approach he took as to each firm's proposal. 4/ Accordingly, it cannot be concluded, based on the proof in this case, that the evaluation process was fundamentally flawed because of the manner in which points were awarded. However, because points were awarded on a relative basis, the inclusions of non-responsive proposals in the evaluation process could have materially affected the scoring of proposals and the Department's failure to exclude non-responsive proposals from the scoring process, as required by section 5.1 of the RFP, was a material departure from the requirements of the RFP. Bozell also complains that Mr. Johnson evaluated the technical proposals in light of his knowledge about the success of other states' lottery advertising. The application of such expertise to the criteria contained in the RFP was, however, appropriate, as discussed supra. As noted by Mr. Johnson: . . . That's my frame of reference against which I measured all of the companies. I could tell that some of the companies really didn't know what they were talking about, because they were suggesting things that were failing in other states. And I was aware of that from my general information background. [Tr. 471] As heretofore noted, selection of committee members with knowledge of the program area, and the exercise of that expertise in applying the criteria, is most appropriate to a reasoned evaluation of a proposal. Finally, with regard to the evaluation of the technical proposals, Bozell offered proof that some committee members failed to apply specific criteria mandated by the RFP, or otherwise scored the proposals in a manner at variance with that called for by the RFP. In this regard, the proof demonstrates that while proposals were to be evaluated, at least in part, based on the different games and formats that were presented in the technical proposals (see subsection 2.3B of the RFP), Mr. Ruchalski did not do so because he had no knowledge upon which to base a decision. Regarding subsections A5-8 of Attachment F (the scoring criteria), Mr. Johnson did not award points in the manner mandated by each subsection. Finally, notwithstanding that an evaluation of the overall ability of the applicant, as set forth in section A of Attachment F to the RFP, required an examination of the "financial stability of the firm and financial capability to provide the entire scope of services," no evaluation of the financial integrity and responsibility of any of the firms was made, and such criteria were not applied in the evaluation process. 5/ In its proposed recommended order, the Department suggests that it would be unnecessarily burdensome to require a detailed financial review by the agency at the initial bid analysis stage since, ultimately, only one firm will be awarded the contract, and because security and financial investigations will be done before a contract is awarded. While such may be the case, it was the Department's election to provide for an analysis of financial stability and capability as part of the review criteria. Oral presentation evaluation The second phase of the evaluation process was the scoring of the oral presentations. Pertinent to this case, section 5.3 of the RFP provided: . . . The oral presentations must be made by the account service, creative and media personnel who would work on the account. There will be no limitation on the information and materials pertinent to this RFP which may be utilized . . . . Section 5.5 of the RFP provided that presentations would be scored based on the following general criteria: Understanding of services requested -- up to 20 points, account team -- up to 25 points, responsiveness to questions -- up to 15 points, and overall impression -- up to 20 points. Finally, Attachment G to the RFP provided that the evaluation relative to the account team would be scored as follows: Account Team = 25 points maximum Did the proposed account team participate? Creativity, quality, uniqueness demonstrated by account team? Respondent's advertising philosophy demonstrated, long term image building? Did account team members prepare samples submitted? EPB's oral presentation was made by Jeb Brown, the chief executive officer of EPB; Craig Davis, the president of EPB's Florida operations; Mike Knaisch, account group head; Kandi Kirkland, account supervisor; Bruce Ayers, media director; Scott Mackey, associate creative director; Pat Hanlon, creative director; Tom Hall, chairman of EPB; and Jeff Tucker, president of public relations. Each of the presenters were identified by EPB as key personnel to be assigned to the Florida lottery account, except Jeb Brown and Tom Hall. As part of its oral presentation, EPB utilized a video tape, which presented favorable comments by the head of the Virginia lottery concerning EPB's performance for it. Addition-ally, EPB included in such video a character it utilizes for the Virginia lottery, "Lady Luck," who also said "nice things" about EPB. Here, Bozell complains that the participation of Jeb Brown and Tom Hall, in the oral presentation, as well as the use of the video which included comments by the head of the Virginia lottery and "Lady Luck," was improper under the provisions of the RFP because they were not members of the account team. Such compliant is, however, unpersuasive. While section 5.3 of the RFP did require that the oral presentation be made by the account, creative, and media personnel who would work on the account, it did not expressly preclude others from participating, and the RFP placed no restrictions on the information and materials pertinent to the RFP that could be utilized. Accordingly, EPB's oral presentation was not at variance from the RFP and, if it were, it was not shown to be a significant deviation. As heretofore noted, the evaluation relative to the account team allowed an award of up to 25 points, and required, among other things, a determination of whether the account team participated; the creativity, quality and uniqueness demonstrated by the account team; and whether the account team members prepared the samples that were submitted. The committee members did not, however, make any specific inquiry regarding whether the account team participated or prepared the samples, although the bidders generally made it a practice to introduce the account team members, but assumed such to be the case for purposes of scoring the presentations. Here, Bozell contends that the committee's failure to expressly inform itself as to whether the account team participated and prepared the samples, as opposed to indulging the assumption that they did, constitutes a significant failing in the evaluation process. However, Bozell failed to demonstrate, at hearing, that the committee's assumption was misplaced. Finally, Bozell offered proof that Dr. Sawyer awarded Bozell 21 points and EPB 22 points for "overall impression," when 20 points were the maximum contemplated by the RFP. Such error was, however, inadvertent, it simply being the intention of Dr. Sawyer to award EPB one more point than Bozell, and was harmless since it did not affect the overall outcome. Cost proposal evaluation Section 5.6 of the RFP provided the criteria for evaluation of the cost proposals and provided that: Finalists' cost proposals will be given points based on an evaluation of the proposed compensation and the experience and qualifications of the proposed staff. A maximum value of 40 points was established for this part of the evaluation. The cost proposals, which the committee members were to evaluate, were contained in a "sealed cost proposal envelope" and were, pursuant to subsection 2.4B of the RFP, to contain: The cost proposal shall include a calculation of the Respondent's proposed compensation for undertaking and completing all phases of the services requested and outlined in this RFP. The cost proposal shall be prepared in the same format as illustrated on Attachment "E" and shall be completed as follows: The Respondent shall provide an aggregate gross salary by work category and position classification for all personnel who will work on the Lottery's account. The aggregate gross salary shall include only that portion of each individual staff member's time that will be attributable to the Lottery account. The portion of time proposed in the cost proposal shall match the labor hour percentages proposed for each individual as required in Section 2.3(E)(4). The Respondent shall also include a proposed multiplier of the type described in paragraph A above. The Respondent shall multiply the aggregate gross salary by the multiplier and the product shall be included in the cost proposal. The Respondent shall also include, in the sealed cost proposal envelope, resumes for all personnel whose salary, or portion thereof, was included in the calculation of the proposed aggregate gross salary resumes shall be included regardless of whether the resumes have also been included in the technical proposal envelope. While the RFP contemplated that all three sections of the proposal (technical, oral presentation, and cost) would be evaluated and scored independent of each other, and that the evaluation of the cost proposal would be limited to an evaluation of the information contained in the "sealed cost proposal envelope," not all committee members so limited their evaluation. Rather, some committee members utilized the knowledge they had gleaned from evaluating the technical proposals and oral presentations, as well as the scores they had assigned during the course of those evaluations, to assist them in assessing the qualifications and experience of the proposed personnel and weighing the firms' proposed compensation. Indeed, it is difficult to imagine how any committee member could ignore the knowledge he had acquired during the course of his evaluations that was reflective of the quality and experience of the proposed staff, any more than he could ignore the expertise he had acquired through his life experiences, in evaluating the cost proposal. Notably, the RFP, as it related to the cost proposals, provided that "the portion of time proposed in the cost proposal shall match the labor hour percentages proposed for each individual as required by section 2.3(E)(4)" of the RFP [the key personnel], and the committee had, as part of their evaluation of the technical proposal, previously evaluated the proposed account team, as well as the relative creativity, approach, quality and thoroughness of their proposals relative to subsections 2.3A-D of the RFP. At the oral presentation, the committee had an opportunity to put faces with names, and broaden their knowledge of the individuals involved. Accordingly, when it came time to evaluate the cost proposals, which involved a consideration of staffing and salary, the members of the committee had certainly formulated opinions regarding the quality of the staff proposed by the respective firms, and balanced that opinion against the proposed compensation to derive the most cost effective proposal. While it may seem unreasonable to restrict the committee to the bare resumes and costs set forth in the cost proposal, as the basis for their evaluation, the reasonableness of the provisions the Department formulated are not at issue in this proceeding. Accordingly, it is concluded that by going beyond the information contained within the cost proposal, the members of the committee materially deviated from the requirements of the RFP. This conclusion prevails, since those bidders who were favored in the evaluation of the technical proposals or oral presentation were, by the consideration of the opinions derived from such evaluations, accorded an unfair advantage over other bidders.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered which rejects all bids, and that a new invitation to bid be extended. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 25th day of July 1991. WILLIAM J. KENDRICK Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 25th day of July 1991.
The Issue Whether proposed rules 61D-7.021(5)(f) and 61D-7.021(5)(g) are invalid exercises of legislative delegated authority pursuant to Subsection 120.52(8), Florida Statutes (2004),2 and, if so, whether Petitioner is entitled to an award of costs and attorney's fees pursuant to Subsection 120.595(2), Florida Statutes.
Findings Of Fact Calder is a Florida corporation and a pari-mutuel permitholder permitted and licensed by the Department pursuant to Chapter 550, Florida Statutes. Calder seeks to challenge proposed amendments to Florida Administrative Code Rule 61D-7.021. Specifically, Calder challenges Subsection (5)(f), as noticed in the Florida Administrative Weekly, Volume 30, Number 32, August 6, 2004, and Subsection (5)(g), as noticed in the Florida Administrative Weekly, Volume 30, Number 21, May 21, 2004.3 The challenged amendments shall be referred to as the "Proposed Rules." The Proposed Rules provide: For tickets cashed more than 30 days after the purchase of the ticket, the ticket may not be cashed at any type of patron- operated machine or terminal. The totalisator system must be configured to instruct patrons on how to cash the ticket. The totalisator system must have the ability to identify such tickets and indicate to a teller that the ticket falls within this category. Calder is a licensed and permitted pari-mutuel facility which sells tickets and uses totalisator machines, and the Proposed Rules would govern the operation of such facility. The Proposed Rules have the effect of directly regulating the operation of Calder's pari-mutuel facility, and, as such, Calder is substantially affected by the Proposed Rules. The parties have stipulated that Calder "may properly challenge both Proposed Rules 61D-7.021(5)(f) and 61D-7.021(5)(g)." A pari-mutuel ticket evidences participation in a pari-mutuel pool. A winning or refundable pari-mutuel ticket belongs to the purchaser and may be claimed by the purchaser for a period of one year after the date the pari-mutuel ticket was issued. An "outs" or "outs ticket" is a winning or refundable pari-mutuel ticket which is not redeemed. If a ticket remains unclaimed, uncashed, or abandoned after one year from the date of issuance, such uncashed ticket escheats to the state unless the ticket was for a live race held by a thoroughbred permitholder such as Calder, in which case the funds are retained by the permitholder conducting the race. A totalisator machine is "the computer system used to accumulate wagers, record sales, calculate payoffs, and display wagering data on a display device that is located at a pari- mutuel facility." § 550.002(36), Fla. Stat. The Department was prompted to begin the rulemaking process for the Proposed Rules by two major cases involving fraud, one Florida case and one national case. The Florida case involved two totalisator employees named Dubinsky and Thompson, who allegedly accessed outs ticket information in the totalisator's central computer system, counterfeited outs tickets based on the information, and cashed the tickets at self-service machines at two pari-mutuel wagering facilities. The fraudulent conduct involved approximately $13,000. In the Florida case the fraudulent tickets were cashed several months after the tickets were said to have been issued. The fraud came to light when the ticketholder who held the true ticket attempted to cash the ticket, but could not because the fraudulent ticket had been cashed. The national case also involved a totalisator employee who cashed fraudulent outs tickets. In the national case, the fraudulent tickets were cashed less than 30 days after the date the tickets were purportedly issued. The purpose of the Proposed Rules is to deter the cashing of fraudulent tickets. The Department received comments from AmTote International, a totalisator company, at the rule workshop held during the rulemaking process and received written comments submitted by AmTote International after the workshop, indicating that the majority of tickets are cashed within six to nine days after the date of issuance. The older a ticket gets the less likely it becomes that the ticket will be cashed, and the less likely that it becomes that the cashing of a fraudulent ticket would be revealed by the true owner attempting to cash the ticket. Staff of the Department felt that by requiring that outs tickets older than 30 days be cashed by a live person, a thief would be deterred because he would be dealing with a person rather than a machine. The only thing that the self- service machine requires to redeem a ticket is a bar code, so it would be possible to submit a ticket containing nothing but the bar code and receive a voucher which could be submitted to a teller for money.4 If the fraudulent ticket looks different in anyway from a valid ticket, a teller may be able to spot the difference and question the transaction. Calder argues that the way to deter the fraud which has occurred is to stop totalisator employees from being able to print fraudulent tickets. However, the Department is also concerned about computer hackers potentially getting into the computer system which contains the outs tickets numbers and copying the bar code which could be submitted to a self-service machine. By regulating the method of cashing outs tickets, the Department is attempting to deter fraud by totalisator employees and others who may be able to access outs tickets information which could be used in producing counterfeit tickets. During the rule making process, the Department held a workshop, received written comments from the public, and held a hearing to receive comments from the public after the Proposed Rules were first noticed. The Department considered the comments it received and modified the Proposed Rules as noticed in the Notice of Change published on August 6, 2004, to accommodate some of the comments. Calder did not submit a good faith, written proposal for a lower cost regulatory alternative within 21 days after the notice of the Proposed Rules was published in the Florida Administrative Weekly on May 21, 2004, or after the Notice of Change was published.
The Issue Whether Leroy Smith and/or Alice Longwood are entitled to the $5,000.00 prize for a winning lottery ticket presented by Leroy Smith to the Lottery for collection?
Findings Of Fact On March 7, 1988, Mr. Smith completed a Lottery Winner Claim Form (hereinafter referred to as the "Form") and submitted the Form and a Cool Million instant-winning lottery ticket (hereinafter referred to as the "Ticket"), number 02-114569-303, good for a prize of $5,000.00 for collection. On the back of the Ticket Mr. Smith listed his name and address on the spaces provided for the person claiming the prize and signed the Ticket. The space on the back of the Ticket where the first name of the person claiming the prize was to be listed had been covered with a "white-out" material and "Leroy" written in. At the bottom of the Form Mr. Smith indicates that this was done to replace his first name for a nickname that had previously been entered on the ticket. Mr. Smith also listed his name, Social Security Number, address and phone number on the Form. Mr. Smith signed the Form as the "Claimant." In a letter dated March 8, 1988, DHRS notified the Lottery that Mr. Smith owed $7,478.20 in Title IV-D child support arrearages and $150.00 in court-ordered costs, a total of $7,628.20, as of March 8, 1988. By letter dated March 18, 1988, Mr. Smith was notified that the $5,000.00 prize for the Ticket he submitted was being transferred to the Comptroller for possible payment of his Title IV-D child support arrearages and court costs. The $5,000.00 prize was forwarded from the Lottery to the Comptroller on March 22, 1988. Mr. Smith was notified by the Comptroller by letter dated March 23, 1988, that the Comptroller intended to apply the $5,000.00 prize toward his unpaid obligation. Mr. Smith requested a hearing to contest the proposed action of the Comptroller. The Title IV-D child support arrearages and court costs owed by Mr. Smith are related to two child support cases involving Mr. Smith. First, on December 1, 1981, Mr. Smith was ordered to pay child support to Deidah Brown in an Order of Dependency and Support issued by the Circuit Court, Seventh Judicial Circuit, in and for Flagler County, Florida. On November 6, 1984, Mr. Smith was ordered to pay child support to Patti Victoria Smith by the same court. Mr. Smith's total obligation as of the date of the formal hearing was $7,348.20: $3,578.20 in public assistance arrearage, $3,620.00 in non-public assistance arrearage and $150.00 in court-ordered costs.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, It is RECOMMENDED that a final order be Issued providing for payment of the $5,000.00 prize attributable to the Ticket to DHRS. DONE and ENTERED this 22nd day of November, 1988, in Tallahassee, Florida. LARRY J. SARTIN Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 22nd day of November, 1988. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 88-1743 The Petitioners have submitted proposed findings of fact. It has been noted below which proposed findings of fact have been generally accepted and the paragraph number(s) in the Recommended Order where they have been accepted, if any. Those proposed findings of fact which have been rejected and the reason for their rejection have also been noted. The Petitioners' Proposed Findings of Fact Proposed Finding Paragraph number in Recommended Order of Fact Number of Acceptance or Reason for Rejection 1-2 1. 3 1-4. 4 5. 5 6. 6 7-8. 7 10. 8 Statement of law COPIES FURNISHED: Jo Ann Levin Senior Attorney Office of the Comptroller The Capitol, Suite 1302 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0350 Leroy Smith Post Office Box 1465 Bunnell, Florida 32010 Patrick Loebig, Esquire Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services 1317 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700 Louisa Hargrett, Esquire Department of the Lottery 250 Marriott Drive Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Alice Longwood Post Office Box 1753 Bunnell, Florida 32010 Rebecca Paul, Secretary Department of the Lottery 250 Marriott Drive Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Tom Bell, General Counsel Department of the Lottery 250 Marriott Drive Tallahassee, Florida 32301