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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION vs GENE HYDE TRUCKING COMPANY, 91-005770 (1991)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Tampa, Florida Sep. 06, 1991 Number: 91-005770 Latest Update: Mar. 09, 1992

The Issue Whether the penalties assessed against Respondent by Petitioner in the amount of $336.00, for allowing its vehicle to be operated with a load which exceeds the permissible gross weight, were proper.

Findings Of Fact Donna Edwards, W.M. Daniels and Robert J. Avery are employees of Petitioner, Florida Department of Transportation, motor carrier compliance section. While so employed on June 22, 1991, Ms. Edwards issued a load report and field receipt to Respondent's driver, Rick Benafield, who was operating a truck owned by Respondent. Ms. Edwards measured and weighed the truck. The weight was 80,480 pounds and the maximum permissible weight for the truck which was 51 plus feet long, is 80,000 pounds. Ms. Edwards assessed Respondent's driver (Benafield) a penalty of $24.00 for being 480 pounds over the maximum allowable weight. On March 31, 1991, Petitioner's employee, W. M. Daniels, measured and weighed a vehicle owned by Respondent. The weight of the vehicle was 80,740 pounds and the bridge weight was 70,740 pounds. The legal maximum allowable weight for the bridge section of the subject vehicle is 69,500 pounds. As a result of being 1,240 pounds overweight in the bridge section, employee Daniels assessed a penalty of $62.00 against Respondent's driver (Benafield). On June 2, 1991, while on official duty, employee Avery issued a load report and field receipt to Respondent's driver, Rick Benafield, and assessed a $250.00 civil penalty for operating a vehicle which was 5,000 pounds over the gross allowable weight of 80,000 pounds on the extension bridge section of the vehicle. The gross weight of the vehicle was 85,000 pounds and the maximum allowable weight was 80,000 pounds. Employees Edwards, Daniels and Avery used standard operating procedures in weighing Respondent's vehicles. Petitioner's scales are tested and certified for accuracy semi-annually in accordance with its rules and regulations.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that: Petitioner enter a Final Order denying Respondent's request for a refund of the $336.00 civil penalty assessed its driver, Rick Benafield. DONE and ENTERED this 14th day of January, 1992, in Tallahassee, Florida. JAMES E. BRADWELL Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 14th day of January, 1992. COPIES FURNISHED: Vernon L. Whittier, Jr., Esq. Department of Transportation 605 Suwannee Street, MS 58 Tallahassee, FL 32399-0458 James R. Benafield Gene Hyde Trucking Co. 3315 Swindell Road Lakeland, FL 33809 Ben G. Watts, Secretary ATTN: Eleanor F. Turner Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building 605 Suwanee Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-0458 Thornton J. Williams, General Counsel Department of Transportation 562 Haydon Burns Building Tallahassee, FL 32399-0458

Florida Laws (2) 120.57316.545
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION vs PETTEGROVE EQUIPMENT, INC., 91-004955 (1991)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Tallahassee, Florida Aug. 05, 1991 Number: 91-004955 Latest Update: Jul. 27, 1992

The Issue The issue is whether a penalty should be imposed on Pettegrove Equipment for driving a truck over a bridge when the truck weighed more than the posted bridge weight limit.

Findings Of Fact Raymond S. Cran drove a loaded dump truck owned by Pettegrove Equipment over a bridge on State Road 850 which crosses over Florida's Turnpike on September 26, 1990. The truck weighed 69,100 pounds. The truck was a straight truck, not a tractor trailer combination. The bridge which Mr. Cran drove across is a low limit bridge. Signs were posted in five places on the approaches to the bridge of the 26 ton limit for straight trucks. The first is at the intersection of State Road 850 and East Highland Pines Drive, which states "Weight Limit Restriction Ahead." One mile from the bridge at the intersection of Green Meadows Road is a second sign which states "Weight Limit" and has silhouettes of a straight truck and of a tractor trailer combination, showing a 26 ton limit for the straight truck and a 38 ton limit for the tractor trailer combination (tractor trailers have a higher limit because their weight is distributed differently). Similar signs are posted one half mile from the bridge, two tenths of a mile from the bridge, and at the foot of the bridge. Officer Joseph Barkas, a Department of Transportation Motor Carrier Compliance Officer, stopped Mr. Cran and prepared the Load Report and Filed Receipt describing the incident. The Respondent did not dispute that the truck was 17,100 pounds overweight, nor that the penalty for crossing the bridge based on that weight is $865, as shown on the Load Report and Field Receipt. Pettegrove Equipment disputes the fine because it's driver misunderstood the weight limit signs on the approach to the bridge. The silhouette of the straight truck is much shorter than the silhouette of the tractor trailer combination. Mr. Cran believed that the 26 ton limit for a straight truck applied to only small trucks, such as pickup trucks, and not to a large dump truck like the one he was driving. This contention is unpersuasive. Ordinary pickup trucks are incapable of carrying loads any where near 26 tons. Mr. Cran's interpretation is simply unreasonable. The limitations for straight trucks were clearly posted, and were violated.

Recommendation It is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered by the Department of Transportation sustaining the fine of $865 assessed against Pettegrove Equipment. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 4th day of June 1992. COPIES FURNISHED: Vernon Whittier, Esquire Assistant General Counsel WILLIAM R. DORSEY, JR. Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 4th day of June 1992. Florida Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building, M.S. 58 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0458 Ann Porath, Esquire Wellington Country Plaza Suite 209 12773 Forrest Hill Boulevard West Palm Beach, Florida 33414 Ben G. Watts Secretary Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building, M.S. 58 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0458 Attn: Eleanor F. Turner Thornton J. Williams General Counsel Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building, M.S. 58 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0458

Florida Laws (2) 120.57316.555
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BRAD OPSAHL AND JOHN G. OPSAHL, INC. vs DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, 95-001716 (1995)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Fort Myers, Florida Apr. 04, 1995 Number: 95-001716 Latest Update: Oct. 02, 1995

Findings Of Fact Respondent Bard Opsahl is an employee of his father's corporation, Respondent John G. Opsahl, Inc. September 22, 1994, Respondent Opsahl was driving a truck of Respondent John G. Opsahl, Inc. He had just acquired a load of dirt from a pit and had turned north on Taylor Road from Jones Loop Road. On the east side of Taylor Road, immediately north of the Jones Loop Road intersection, there was a sign marked "Weight Limit." A sign beside the "Weight Limit" sign warned that a weight-limited bridge was ahead. The Weight Limit sign contained profiles of three trucks and three tractor-trailer combinations. Each of the profiles displayed a number of axles. Beside four of the profiles were numbers followed by "Ts," which indicates tons. The bottom profile was of a five-axle tractor-trailer. Next to it was a 22-ton limit. The next profile from the bottom was of a four-axle, cab-over- engine tractor-trailer, which bore an 18-ton weight limit. The next profile was of a three-axle tractor-trailer, which bore a 22-ton weight limit. The next profile was of a four-axle truck, which bore a 15-ton weight limit. The top two profiles were of a two-axle truck and a three-axle truck. What appeared to be a piece of wide, white tape ran between the numbers and the "T's" down the entire length of the sign. Beside the top two profiles, another piece of tape obscureed the numbers, so that they could not be read. Based on the Load Report Citation, Respondent Opsahl was driving a three-axle truck (i.e., without a trailer). The weight limit for this type of vehicle was one of the two that was obscured. There was no Weight Limit sign at the bridge itself on the day in question. Respondent Brad Opsahl drove his vehicle across the bridge on Taylor Road north of Jones Loop Road. There are two facts adverse to Respondents. First, the tape on the Weight Limit sign did not appear to invalidate all weight limits, especially in view of the sign next to it warning of a "bridge weight restriction ahead." In other words, Respondent Brad Opsahl should have understood that the bridge was a weight-limited bridge. Second, Respondents' truck weighed 59,800 pounds, or 30 tons, which exceeded the highest limit posted on the Weight Limit sign. Although Respondent Opsahl was a young, relatively inexperienced driver, it is inconceivable that he would think that a three-axle truck could better distribute a load than a five- axle tractor-trailer combination without a cab-over-engine. The limit for the latter vehicle, which was the highest visible limit, was 22 tons. Respondents have already paid the fine of $1290 cited in the citation.

Recommendation It is hereby RECOMMENDED that the Commercial Motor Vehicle Review Board enter a final order imposing a penalty against Respondents in the amount of $790 and refunding $500 of the $1290 already paid by Respondents. ENTERED on June 13, 1995, in Tallahassee, Florida. ROBERT E. MEALE Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings on June 13, 1995. APPENDIX Rulings on Petitioner's Proposed Findings 1-2: adopted or adopted in substance. 3: rejected as subordinate. 4-5: adopted or adopted in substance. 6: rejected as recitation of evidence. 7: rejected as irrelevant. 8: rejected as recitation of evidence. 9-13: rejected as subordinate and recitation of evidence. Rulings on Respondent's Proposed Findings 1-6: adopted or adopted in substance. 7-8: rejected as irrelevant. 9: adopted or adopted in substance as to amount paid. The amount of the recommended refund is different. COPIES FURNISHED: Ben G. Watts, Secretary Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-0458 ATTN: Eleanor F. Turner, M.S. 58 Thornton J. Williams, General Counsel Department of Transportation 562 Haydon Burns Building 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-0458 Cindy S. Price Assistant General Counsel Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, FL 32399 John L. Polk John L. Polk, P.A. P.O. Box 1221 Punta Gorda, FL 33951-1221 Commercial Motor Vehicle Review Board 1815 Thomasville Road Tallahassee, FL 32303-5750

Florida Laws (2) 120.57316.545
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WANDO TRUCKING, INC. vs DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, 89-006247 (1989)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Jacksonville, Florida Nov. 15, 1989 Number: 89-006247 Latest Update: Mar. 13, 1990

The Issue The issue in this case is whether the $490 fine assessed by the Respondent against the Petitioner was unwarranted or incorrect.

Findings Of Fact On May 1, 1989, Wando Trucking, Inc. ("Wando") obtained a trip permit from the Florida Department of Transportation ("DOT") authorizing the transportation of an overweight load. Wando proposed to transport one sealed containerized cargo unit. The permit was valid for one trip from Jacksonville, Florida to the Georgia border and expired on May 5, 1989. The permit contained several special requirements, including the typing, on the cargo packer's bill of lading, of the identification number stamped on the container seal. The DOT considers a permit to be void if permit requirements are not met. Packers of containerized cargo affix numbered seals to the containers. The seals are constructed so as to prevent the opening of a container without destruction of the seal. The DOT's requirement that the seal number be typed is to lessen the opportunity for a carrier to alter the cargo or substitute contraband for a sealed and permitted load. On May 1, 1989, the Wando truck stopped at the DOT weigh station on I- 95 in Yulee, Florida. Upon weighing the vehicle, the DOT employee found the truck, at 89,800 pounds, to be over the legal statutory weight of 80,000 pounds. The DOT employee examined the excess weight permit offered by the Wando driver and found that the container seal number was handwritten, across the bill of lading, rather than typed as the permit requirements stated. The DOT employee completed the appropriate documentation and assessed a fine of $490. The fine was calculated at five cents per pound for the 9,800 pound overage. Wando paid the fine. The evidence does not establish that the assessed fine was inappropriate. The assertion by Wando Trucking, Inc., that there was no intent to violate the permit provisions is irrelevant.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is hereby RECOMMENDED that the Department of Transportation enter a Final Order dismissing the petition of Wando Trucking, Inc. DONE and RECOMMENDED this 13th day of March, 1990, in Tallahassee, Florida. WILLIAM F. QUATTLEBAUM Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 13th day of March, 1990. APPENDIX The Petitioner did not file a Proposed recommended order. The following constitute rulings on Proposed findings of facts Submitted by the Respondent. Respondent The Respondents Proposed findings of fact numbered 1-3 are accepted as modified in the Recommended Order. COPIES FURNISHED: Ben G. Watts, Secretary Haydon Burns Building 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0458 Paul F. Tecklenburg, Esq. Post Office Box 1430 Charleston, South Carolina 29401 Vernon L. Whittier, Jr., Esq. Department of Transportation 605 Suwannee Street, M.S. 58 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0458

Florida Laws (3) 120.57316.545316.550
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION vs M AND M TRUCK SERVICE, INC., 93-000066 (1993)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Orlando, Florida Jan. 06, 1993 Number: 93-000066 Latest Update: Jun. 08, 1993

The Issue Whether a commercial motor vehicle owned by Respondent exceeded the posted weight when it crossed a "low limit" bridge in rural Brevard County, Florida on June 3, 1992, in violation of Section 316.545, Florida Statutes. Whether extenuating circumstances justifies the reduction or elimination of the proposed penalty for the alleged violation.

Findings Of Fact The Florida Department of Transportation (DOT) is the state agency charged with the duty to administer and enforce the provisions of Chapter 316, Florida Statutes, which regulates the weight and load of commercial motor vehicles on the state highway system. State Road 520, in Brevard County, Florida, is a part of the state highway system, and title to the right-of-way for said highway is held in the name of the State. A bridge which crosses over the St. Johns River on State Road 520 (SR520) in Brevard County, Florida, had a weight limit of 80,000 pounds for motor vehicles until October 20, 1991. On that date, the maximum weight for vehicles was reduced to a limit of 56,000 pounds. On May 26, 1992, the weight limit was again reduced, and the Department posted a new weight limit for the bridge of 30,000 pounds. On June 3, 1992, a commercial motor vehicle owned by Respondent was traveling northbound on Interstate 95 (I-95). The vehicle exited I-95, proceeded westbound on SR 520, and crossed the bridge. After the vehicle crossed the bridge, it was stopped by a Department Transportation Officer, and taken to a nearby pit scale. The weight of the vehicle was accurately determined to be 56,140 ponds. The Transportation Officer then imposed a fine of $1,307.00 on the vehicle, based on 5 cents per pound above the posted weight limit of 30,000 pounds. The penalty was paid by M & M Truck Service, and the vehicle was permitted to proceed. M & M Truck Service sought a refund of the penalty from the Commercial Motor Carrier Review Board. The Board authorized a 50 percent refund under its policy providing for a 50 percent refund when vehicles exceed a posted weight limit within 30 days of the date of a posted weight reduction. The following standard weight limit signs, each showing a 30,000 pound weight limit, had been posted by the Department on SR 520, from I-95 to SR 528, on May 26, 1992: Facing Eastbound on SR 520 (in Brevard County): Just east of I-95: "Weight Limit Last Exit" Just west of I-95: "Weight Limit" (no distance to bridge stated) 2 miles east of the bridge and just east of SR 524: "Weight Limit 2 Miles" Just east of the bride: "Weight Limit" Facing Westbound on SR 520 (in Orange County): Just west of SR 528: "Weight Limit 9 Miles" 4.2 miles west of bridge: "Weight Limit Restriction Ahead" (no distance to bridge state) 4 miles west of bridge: "Weight Limit 4 Miles" Just west of SR 532: "Weight Limit Last Exit" 2 miles west of the bridge: "Weight Limit 2 Miles" Just west of the bridge on the St. Johns River: "Weight Limit" The above signs meet current MUTCD standards. MUTCD refers to the Federal Highway Administration Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices, 1988 Edition, which has been incorporated by reference into Florida Administrative Code Rule 14-15.010. SR 520 was under construction at the time the vehicle crossed the bridge, and the driver did not observe the signs posted by the Department.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that a Final Order be entered finding that a penalty correctly assessed to M & M Truck Service, Inc., under the provisions of Section 316.545, Florida Statutes, and that no refund of the reduced penalty of $653.00 should be made. DONE and ENTERED this 8th day of June, 1993, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DANIEL M. KILBRIDE Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 8th day of June, 1993. APPENDIX Petitioner's proposed findings of fact: Accepted in substance by stipulation. Respondent's proposed findings of fact: Consisted of argument directed to the stipulated facts and need not be specifically ruled upon. COPIES FURNISHED: Paul Sexton, Esquire Assistant General Counsel Department of Transportation 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0450 Gary E. Moses, President M & M Truck Service, Inc. 313 Shadow Oak Drive Casselberry, Florida 32707 Ben G. Watts, Secretary Attn: Michelle Arsenault #58 Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0458 Thornton J. Williams General Counsel Department of Transportation 562 Haydon Burns Building 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0458

Florida Laws (3) 120.57316.545316.555 Florida Administrative Code (1) 14-15.010
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ALAMAZAN BROTHERS TRUCKING, INC. vs DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, 90-002088 (1990)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:West Palm Beach, Florida Apr. 03, 1990 Number: 90-002088 Latest Update: Jun. 05, 1990

Findings Of Fact On or about September 11, 1989, a commercial, dump truck owned by Petitioner, Alamazan Brothers Trucking, Inc., was travelling on State Road 807. Mr. Michael Roberts, Safety and Hazardous Materials Officer for Respondent, Department of Transportation, noticed that the truck did not have the required identification on the door and stopped the truck for further investigation. After the truck stopped, Mr. Roberts noted that the truck possessed an expired temporary license tag, and the driver did not have a valid registration for the truck. Mr. Roberts, then, weighed the truck with his portable scale and calculated a gross weight of 65,900 pounds. Mr. Roberts gave the driver the opportunity to contact the owner of the truck about the registration and, in accordance with policy of the Department, allowed the owner over one hour to produce a valid registration. A representative of the owner appeared and showed Mr. Roberts a duplicate registration certificate purchased the same day as the incident which indicated that the authorized gross weight for the truck was 24,680 pounds. Mr. Roberts made the determination that the registration was not valid at the time of the stop and imposed a fine for overweight of $1,545. The fine was calculated for the amount of the gross weight in excess of 35,000 pounds times five cents per pound. Existent law establishes that, for the purposes of calculation of a penalty such as the one at issue, the authorized gross weight for an unregistered vehicle is 35,000 pounds. An additional $50 was imposed as the fine for not having the required identification on the door of the truck. The total penalty of $1,595 was paid under protest. However, Petitioner did, in fact, have a valid registration on the day of the stbp. Through administrative delay, the registration certificate had not been mailed to Petitioner. On or around September 7, 1989, Petitioner purchased the truck and a temporary tag was issued to Petitioner by the dealer from which he purchased the truck. At that time, an application for registration was made to the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. The application was for a registration authorizing a gross weight of 64,000 pounds. Petitioner had not received the permanent tag or registration by the date the stop occurred. After Petitioner was alerted at the stop, Petitioner obtained a duplicate registration within the time allotted to him by Respondent. This duplicate, the one shown to Mr. Roberts on the day of the stop, indicated an authorized gross weight of 24,680 pounds, an obvious typographical error. The gross weight did not match the gross weight applied for, instead, it duplicated the amount of the empty weight into the gross weight category. On September 13, 1989, Petitioner returned the form to the issuer and requested a corrected duplicate registration. The second duplicate also was in error. This time the form indicated the correct gross weight of 64,000 pounds, but, also, repeated that gross weight amount in the empty weight category. At the hearing, Petitioner also presented the application for registration which indicated it had applied for and was taxed for a gross weight of 64,000 pounds. It was only due to administrative delay that the correct registration was not presented at the time of the stop. However, no competent evidence was received which indicated that the truck did possess the required identification on the door, and Mr. Robert's testimony about the lack of such identification is deemed credible. Although the correct gross weight for which Petitioner is licensed is 64,000, his load at the time of the stop was 65,900 or 1,900 in excess of his 64,000 pound authorized amount. At five cents a pound his penalty for overweight should be $95.00 and not $1,545.00. The $95.00 plus the $50.00 for the failure to display the required identification yields a corrected fee of $145.00 and a refund due to Petitioner of $1,400.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is: RECOMMENDED that the Department of Transportation issue a Final Order correcting the fine imposed on Petitioner, establishing the appropriate fine at $145.00 and refunding $1,400 to Petitioner. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 5th day of June, 1990. JANE C. HAYMAN Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 5th day of June, 1990. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER IN CASE NO. 90-2088 The following represents the rulings on the proposed findings of fact submitted by the parties. The rulings are by paragraph within the proposed findings of fact and indicate the paragraph in the findings of fact portion of the attached recommended order which addresses the proposed finding of fact, if deemed appropriate. RESPONDENT Adopted in relevant part in paragraphs 1,2 and 3. Adopted in relevant part in paragraphs 4,5 and 9. Adopted in relevant part in paragraphs 6,7,8 and 10. COPIES FURNISHED: Dewey H. Varner, Esquire Varner, Cole & Seaman 2601 Tenth Avenue, North, Suite 410 Lake Worth, Florida 33461 Vernon T. Whittier, Jr., Esquire Department of Transportation 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0450 Ben G. Watts, Secretary Attn: Eleanor F. Turner Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building, M.S. 58 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0458 Robert Scanlan Interim General Counsel Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building, M.S. 58 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0458

Florida Laws (4) 120.57207.002316.3025316.545
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION vs JOSEPH A. TINSMAN III, 91-007312 (1991)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Tallahassee, Florida Nov. 14, 1991 Number: 91-007312 Latest Update: May 06, 1992

The Issue Whether or not the July 21, 1991 civil penalty imposed against Respondent's truck for weighing more than the weights posted for the bridge at the St. Mary's River on US-17 (SR 5), Nassau County, was correct and properly assessed pursuant to Sections 316.545 and 316.55, F.S.

Findings Of Fact On July 21, 1991, the bridge at St. Mary's River on US-17 a/k/a SR 5 in Nassau County, Florida was posted on both sides of the river at 32 tons (64,000 pounds) for a combination truck-tractor semi-trailer. (P-1) On that date, and in that place, Weight Inspector Harvey L. Vickers stopped Respondent's combination truck-tractor, semi-trailer and subsequently weighed it at the #2 scale at Yulee, Florida. He then issued Load Report 37553K (P-2) to Respondent's driver. In so doing, Inspector Vickers checked a box on the Load Report showing that the vehicle in question was traveling north. However, his more detailed written narrative Case Report described the vehicle as traveling south. (R-3) Inspector Vickers also filled out the Load Report to show that the vehicle weighed 79,340 pounds and was in excess of the posted legal weight by 15,340 ponds. The appropriate subtraction showing overweight poundage was not originally done by Inspector Vickers in the proper columns or boxes of the Load Report, but Inspector Vickers corrected the Load Report by inserting arrows to show the proper location of the figures. He used the arrows, instead of making erasures, because the Load Report form is on NCR paper which cannot be erased. The weighing and fine were imposed between 7:50 p.m. and 8:25 p.m. on July 21, 1991. The vehicle's weight/overpoundage was calculated out at $.05 per pound for a fine of $767.00. In this instance, the "carrier" technically was Unit Transportation, but the fine was actually paid by Respondent. Respondent's Bill of Lading (R-2) indicated that the vehicle picked up its shipment in Doraville, Georgia. The load was comprised of paper weighing 44,000 pounds, destination Sanford, Florida. (R-2) Sanford Florida is south of the location where Respondent's truck was stopped and weighed by Inspector Vickers. The logical and reasonable inference therefrom is that the truck was traveling south and had crossed the low-weight bridge prior to the time it was stopped by Inspector Vickers. Also, the vehicle would have had to have been traveling south in order to have already crossed the bridge when stopped by the Florida inspector because the north end of the bridge is in Georgia and the south end of the bridge is in Florida. On July 2, 1991, the #2 scale which was used by Inspector Vickers on July 21, 1991 to weigh Respondent's truck had been inspected and certified as weighing "light" by 40 pounds. This certification had been done, pursuant to statutory mandate, by the Florida Department of Agriculture. (P-4) Thus, it is probable that Respondent's vehicle actually weighed 40 pounds more than that recorded by Inspector Vickers on his Load Report. 1/ Respondent presented a Brunswick Georgia weight ticket purportedly showing that the vehicle in question had a gross weight of 76,760 pounds 2/ on July 21, 1991 at 5:42 p.m. However, the truck I.D. number on this weight ticket (R-5) did not match that of the unit number on the Load Report (P-2), and there is no direct evidence as to whether or not any weight was added to either truck after that weighing in Brunswick Georgia and before the truck which was penalized crossed the St. Mary's Bridge. There is, therefore, no competent evidence to show that Respondent's truck weighed less than the 79,340 pounds recorded by Inspector Vickers on the Load Report.

Recommendation Upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a Final Order be entered finding that the penalty of $767.00 was correctly assessed against Respondent pursuant to the provisions of Sections 316.545 and 316.555, F.S. and that since Respondent has already paid his fine, nothing else is owed between the parties. DONE AND ORDERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 17th day of March, 1992. ELLA JANE P. DAVIS, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 17th day of March, 1992.

Florida Laws (3) 120.57316.545316.555
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION vs PARKER CONSTRUCTION, D/B/A ROBERTS COMPONENTS, 91-004944 (1991)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Tallahassee, Florida Aug. 05, 1991 Number: 91-004944 Latest Update: May 14, 1992

Findings Of Fact Respondent, Parker Construction d/b/a Robert's Components, was operating a commercial vehicle, traveling north on Interstate Highway 75, on March 27, 1991. The truck stopped at the Department's weight scales located in the area of White Springs, Florida. The Department's Inspector checked the vehicle registration handed to him by the driver. The tag registration was for a valid Georgia tag in the PF category. The PF category allows for a maximum gross vehicle weight of 30,000 pounds. The total weight of Respondent's truck on March 27, 1991, was 72,180 pounds. The total weight exceeded its registered weight by 42,180 pounds. Respondent was assessed a statutory penalty of five cents a pound for all weight over the commercial vehicle's registered gross vehicle weight of 30,000 pounds. At five cents a pound, the penalty assessed was $2,109.00. Robert Parker, president and owner of Parker Construction verified that the truck was registered in the PF category. Respondent was in the process of obtaining an IRP tag which would have allowed him to operate the truck at the weight it was carrying. Mr. Parker had no intent to purposely operate an overloaded truck and this was the first violation he had ever incurred since buying the truck. When Mr. Parker contacted a weight inspector with DOT, he was advised that if he wrote a letter to the Review Board advising them of the above facts, the fine would probably be reduced. Mr. Parker was also told that the decision rested with the Review Board. Mr. Parker followed the officer's advise. However, his fine was not reduced.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is recommended: RECOMMENDED that a Final Order be entered finding that the penalty of $2,109.00 was correctly assessed against Respondent, pursuant to Section 316.545, Florida Statutes, and that Respondent's request for a refund be denied. DONE and ORDERED this 3rd day of March, 1992, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DIANE CLEAVINGER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904)488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 3rd day of March, 1992. COPIES FURNISHED: Vernon L. Whittier, Jr., Esquire Assistant General Counsel Department of Transportation 605 Suwannee Street, M.S. 58 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0458 Robert Parker Robert's Components P. O. Box 2523 La Grange, Georgia 30241 Ben G. Watts, Secretary ATTN: Eleanor F. Turner, M.S. 58 Department of Transportation 605 Suwannee Street, M.S. 58 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0458 Thornton J. Williams General Counsel 562 Haydon Burns Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0458

Florida Laws (4) 120.57316.003316.545320.01
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION vs FLORA-BAMA FARMS, 91-001560 (1991)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Pensacola, Florida Mar. 11, 1991 Number: 91-001560 Latest Update: Jun. 11, 1991

Findings Of Fact Flora-Bama Farms, was operating a commercial vehicle, traveling west on Interstate Highway 10, on December 1, 1990. The truck stopped at the Department's weight scales located in the area of Sneads, Florida. The Department's Inspector checked the vehicle registration handed to him by the driver. The registration had expired. Using the tag number, the registration was checked on the Department's computer. The computer showed the tag was good until December 31, 1990 and that the truck was registered for a gross vehicle weight of 54,999 pounds. 1/ The total weight of the truck on said date was 76,820 pounds. The total weight exceeded its registered weight by 21,821 pounds. Flora-Bama Farms was assessed a statutory penalty of five cents a pound for all weight over the commercial vehicle's registered gross vehicle weight of 54,999 pounds. At five cents a pound, the penalty assessed was $1,091.05. Tony D-Amico, president and owner of Flora-Bama Farms, had personally registered the truck with the County Tag Agency. He informed the Clerk that he would be carrying 44 fruit bins, weighing approximately one thousand pounds each. Mr. D-Amico did not realize that the weight the truck was registered for should include the vehicle's weight and relied on the employee at the tag office to know the appropriate weight for the truck. Apparently, he did not question and verify whether the gross vehicle weight of 54,999 pounds was adequate for his purposes and paid the tax for the 54,999 pounds gross vehicle weight registration. He had no intent to purposely operate an overloaded truck. After his truck was fined for being overweight on December 1, 1990, he returned to the Tag Agency and increased its gross vehicle weight

Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is recommended: RECOMMENDED that a Final Order be entered finding that the penalty of $1,091.05 was correctly assessed against Flora-Bama Farms, pursuant to Section 316.545, Florida Statutes. DONE and ORDERED this 11th day of June, 1991, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DIANE CLEAVINGER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904)488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 11th day of June, 1991.

Florida Laws (4) 120.57316.003316.545320.01
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