The Issue The issues in this case are whether Respondent engaged in sexual misconduct in the practice of massage therapy, in violation of section 480.0485, Florida Statutes; engaged in improper sexual activity, in violation of Florida Administrative Code Rule 64B7-26.010; or failed to appropriately drape a client, in violation of rule 64B7-30.001(5); and, if so, what is the appropriate sanction.
Findings Of Fact The Department of Health, Board of Massage Therapy, is the state agency charged with regulating the practice of massage therapy within the state of Florida, pursuant to section 20.43 and chapters 456 and 480, Florida Statutes. Mr. Rodriguez is a licensed massage therapist within the state of Florida, having been issued license number MA 75735. He has been licensed since 2014. Mr. Rodriguez's current address and address of record is 812 Northeast 2nd Street, Apartment 1, Hallandale, Florida 33009. On or about January 9, 2017, Mr. Rodriguez was employed at Om'echaye Wellness & Fitness Center (Om'echaye) located at 1100 East Hallandale Beach Boulevard, Hallandale Beach, Florida 33009. On or about January 9, 2017, Patient R.A., a 24-year- old female, received a body scrub and a massage from Respondent. Patient R.A. had never received a massage at Om'echaye before, though she and her boyfriend lived close by and had eaten lunch at the Om'echaye restaurant a few times. It was on one of these earlier visits that she saw a special promotion for a body scrub and Swedish massage. She bought a gift card for the promotion for her boyfriend for his birthday. He was not enthusiastic about getting a massage there, however, so they decided that Patient R.A. would use the card herself. She reported what happened during the massage shortly after the incident. Her testimony at hearing was detailed and was consistent with previous accounts. These factors, along with her demeanor at hearing, made her testimony clear and convincing, and her testimony is credited. Patient R.A.'s appointment was at 6:15 p.m., and she arrived a few minutes early. The receptionist introduced her to Mr. Rodriguez. In the massage room, Patient R.A., having never received a body scrub before, asked Mr. Rodriguez whether she should leave her underwear on, as she had always done during massages she had received. He told her that no one did that, saying that otherwise it would be difficult to perform the body scrub. Patient R.A. asked if she should go under covers, but he directed her not to. He asked her to lie face up on the massage table and left the room so that she could undress. There were two 16" x 24" towels on the table, with which she covered herself notwithstanding his instruction, placing one over her lower body and one over her breasts. Mr. Rodriguez returned to the room and began to wet her skin with a hot towel. He asked her how she heard about Om'echaye. She told him about the gift card she had originally bought for her boyfriend's birthday, and that it was almost her birthday and that she was using the card. He learned that she was a foreign student from Germany studying psychology. He told her that his sister-in-law was a psychologist in Brazil. Patient R.A. asked him if he was from Brazil, and he told her no, that he was from Peru. He began the body scrub as they were talking. He applied a coconut and sugar body scrub solution, pushing her legs apart as he quickly worked up her legs, the back of his hands touching her vagina several times. As he bent her leg at the knee the towel slid onto her stomach, exposing her. He removed the towel completely, touched her vagina again, and then scrubbed the front part of her vagina with the body scrub. Mr. Rodriguez continued working up her body, removing the upper towel and, without asking her, began scrubbing her breasts. Afterwards, he removed the scrubbing solution from the front of her body with a hot towel. He then asked her to turn over. Mr. Rodriguez scrubbed the back body of Patient R.A. He scrubbed her buttocks and touched her anus with the side of his hands. After wiping off the body scrub solution, he told her that he would begin the Swedish massage. Mr. Rodriguez did not receive consent from Patient R.A. that she would remain undraped. He dripped hot oil onto Patient R.A. and rubbed it over her body, rubbing her buttocks, with his hands frequently against her anus, spilling oil down her buttocks. He then asked her to turn over. He massaged Patient R.A.'s front, including her breasts, and touched her vagina. He then began to rub his finger against her clitoris. Patient R.A. grabbed his wrist and told him not to touch her down there. He then returned his massage to her breast area and began to tickle her nipples. He moved his hands to her lower body several other times, touching her vagina. He came close to her clitoris, but did not touch her there again. Less clear and convincing was Patient R.A.'s testimony that Mr. Rodriguez pressed his penis against her elbow at some point during the massage. In cross examination, she stated: Q: Now, did you say in your direct testimony that there was an erect penis that touched you? A: At first was the--I believe so, but I'm not sure. That's what I said first. And even--then I mentioned I felt his genitals, but I don't think he was erect. I'm not sure. I felt it, but if he was erect-- Q: Okay. So something-- A: --I'm not sure-- Q: --something touched you, but you don't know whether it was his penis or his arm or-- A: His genitals. Patient R.A. stated at the hearing that she did not see Mr. Rodriguez touch her, but felt him touch her right arm. She did not remember how many times. Her testimony that Mr. Rodriguez pressed his penis against her was not clear and convincing. After the massage, Mr. Rodriguez asked Patient R.A., "How was it?" Patient R.A. responded that it was not a Swedish massage and that he needed to be careful about the way he performed massages. She asked him if he always did his massages like that. He responded saying, "That's how I do it with my clients. I don't know what other massage therapists do." She again said that he needed to be very careful with what he was doing. He apologized, saying, "Thank you for being cool." He gave her his business card. He offered to give her a deep tissue massage for free at his studio. He said that all of his clients come there because "it is too expensive here." Patient R.A. declined. The door to Om'echaye was locked because of the late hour that she was leaving, and Mr. Rodriguez had to open the door to let her out. At hearing, Patient R.A. said that she did not do more to prevent the assault because at first she refused to believe it was happening and later she was afraid. Patient R.A. was ashamed of herself when she got outside Om'echaye, thinking she should have stood up for herself more. At first, she was not going to tell anyone that she had been sexually assaulted, but ended up telling her boyfriend and going back to Om'echaye early the next morning and talking to the owner. She met with police later that day and gave them statements. She later notified the Department. Respondent denied Patient R.A.'s account in every material element. He testified that he never touched her vagina, anus, breasts, nipples, or clitoris, either intentionally or accidently. He testified that he acted within the scope of massage therapy practice and that no sexual misconduct occurred. He testified that she remained properly draped the entire time. He suggested that Patient R.A. made up the entire incident and that there was no video recording or witnesses.1/ Respondent also asserted that he would not have committed sexual misconduct against Patient R.A. because she was a female and he was gay, and so was not attracted to her. Curiously, Mr. Rodriguez sought to bolster this claim with testimony that he had performed some massage therapy at Ed Logan's, represented to be a gay resort, and that at one time he had advertised in a gay publication. Since the massage therapist-patient relationship does not appropriately involve sexual motivation of any kind--whether homosexual, bisexual, or heterosexual--it is not entirely clear why Mr. Rodriguez was suggesting that these activities, even had they been supported by additional documentary evidence of some sort, somehow confirmed his testimony. In any event, the assertion that he was gay, even if accepted, would not exonerate Mr. Rodriguez in light of the clear and credible testimony of R.A. in this case. The definition of sexual activity is not limited to physical contact intended to erotically stimulate the therapist, but also includes contact intended to erotically stimulate the patient, as well as contact which is likely to cause such stimulation, regardless of intention, as discussed further in the Conclusions of Law below. Respondent's touching of Patient R.A.'s breasts, nipples, anus, vagina, and clitoris, as described by Patient R.A., was direct physical contact likely to erotically stimulate either person or both. It was clearly outside the scope of practice of massage therapy. The touching described by Patient R.A. was sexual activity as defined under the rule. Patient R.A.'s testimony was clear and convincing and proved that Respondent used the therapist-patient relationship to engage in sexual activity. Patient R.A. testified that after reporting the incident, she "could not function anymore." She saw a poster saying "get a massage for $20 for 30 minutes" on campus, and she broke out in tears. She started counseling and soon after that was put on an antidepressant for a period of five months. Mr. Rodriguez testified that he depends on his massage business to make his living, that he is no longer working at Om'echaye spa, and that he has been painting buildings to pay his bills. There was no evidence to indicate that Mr. Rodriguez has ever had any prior discipline imposed in connection with his massage therapy license.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Health, Board of Massage Therapy, enter a final order finding Ernesto Rodriguez in violation of section 480.0485, Florida Statutes, and Florida Administrative Code Rules 64B7-26.010 and 64B7-30.001(5), constituting grounds for discipline under section 480.046(1)(p), Florida Statutes; imposing a fine of $2,500.00; revoking his license to practice massage therapy; and imposing costs of investigation and prosecution. DONE AND ENTERED this 30th day of August, 2017, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S F. SCOTT BOYD Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30th day of August, 2017.
Findings Of Fact At all times material to the allegations of this case, the Respondent has been licensed as a massage therapist in the State of Florida, license no. MA 0007093. The Department is the state agency charged with the responsibility under Florida law of regulating massage therapists. At all times material to the allegations of this case, the Department required that licensees obtain continuing education credits in order to renew massage therapy licenses. The license renewal card sent by the agency to the licensee requires verification that the licensee has met all continuing education requirements. Respondent executed a renewal notice form that represented she had met all requirements for license renewal, including the continuing education commitment. On November 5, 1993, the Department issued a letter to Respondent advising her that her license had been randomly selected for audit for the continuing education requirements for the period January 1, 1991 through January 31, 1993. By such notice, Respondent was requested to complete an audit form and to attach proof of attendance for the continuing education courses attended for the audit period. In order to qualify for acceptance, continuing education courses must be approved by the Department. Courses which have not received approval may not be counted to fulfill continuing education requirements. The Respondent filed a response to the audit including courses which had not been approved by the agency. In follow-up, the Department, by form notice dated December 7, 1993, advised the Respondent that her audit was incomplete. More specifically, the Department advised Respondent that the provider of the continuing education (CE) identified by Respondent was not an approved provider and that the number of courses of approved CE did not show attendance of at least twelve hours. To date, the Respondent has not provided proof of compliance with the CE requirements of the Department. Courses which Respondent attended in connection with another license held by Respondent (nurse), do not comply with the criteria for her license as a massage therapist. Respondent is aware of the different Boards and regulations pertaining to the licenses she holds.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is, hereby, RECOMMENDED: That Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Board of Massage, enter a final order revoking Respondent's license as a massage therapist and imposing an administrative fine in the amount of $1,000.00. DONE AND RECOMMENDED this 29th day of August, 1995, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. JOYOUS D. PARRISH Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 29th day of August, 1995. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 95-0148 Rulings on the proposed findings of fact submitted by the Petitioner: 1. Paragraphs 1 through 14 are accepted. Rulings on the proposed findings of fact submitted by the Respondent: 1. None submitted. COPIES FURNISHED: Susan Lindgard Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street, Suite 60 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Diana Wentworth 1500 Pelican Lane Vero Beach, Florida 32963-2644 Anna Polk Executive Director Board of Massage Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street, Suite 60 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Lynda L. Goodgame General Counsel Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792
The Issue The issues to be determined are whether Respondent engaged in sexual misconduct in the practice of massage therapy, in violation of section 480.0485, Florida Statutes, and, if so, what is the appropriate sanction.
Findings Of Fact The Department of Health, Board of Massage Therapy, is the state agency charged with regulating the practice of massage therapy in the state of Florida, pursuant to section 20.43, and chapters 456 and 480, Florida Statutes. At all times material to this proceeding, Na Li was a licensed massage therapist in the state of Florida, holding license number MA71793. Between November 2013 and December 2013, Na Li was employed by A Golden Massage and Spa, located in Hallandale Beach, Florida, where she performed Swedish massages and deep tissue massages. During November and December 2013, M.B. assisted the Hallandale Police Department in a criminal investigation. On November 13, 2013, M.B., working in an undercover capacity with Detective R.S., went to A Golden Massage and Spa as a client seeking a massage. When M.B. and R.S. entered A Golden Massage and Spa, they were greeted by a woman who introduced herself as Cici. They told Cici that R.S. was M.B.’s boss, that he had just won some money in a casino, and that he was treating M.B. to a massage. R.S. paid for two massages and Cici led M.B. to a massage room and told him to disrobe. M.B disrobed and lay face down, covered by a towel. Na Li then came into the room and introduced herself as “Yumi.” She asked M.B. if he needed a massage in any particular place, to which he said “no.” Na Li put oil on her hands and began to massage M.B. from the neck down. Na Li was concentrating on M.B.’s lower back, and then removed the towel and began massaging M.B.'s buttocks and inner legs and thighs, occasionally touching M.B.'s testicles with the back of her hand. Each time Na Li touched M.B’s testicles, she would giggle. Na Li then asked M.B. to lie on his back. M.B. turned over, Na Li put a pillow behind M.B.’s head, and she covered his genitals with a towel. Na Li resumed massaging M.B., working his upper body, shoulders, and chest. Na Li then removed the towel and placed it to the side. Na Li began massaging M.B.’s upper thigh and again occasionally touched M.B.’s genitals with the back of her hand. She then indicated through gestures that M.B. should make a fist with his right hand and put it over his penis. When M.B. complied, she placed her own hand on top of M.B’s hand and began to move it in a circle and up and down. She was moving his hand, as M.B. testified, in a “masturbation way.” M.B. stopped Na Li and asked her “how much for her to do it.” Na Li giggled, and resumed massaging M.B. Then, a second time, she put his hand on his penis and her hand on top of his. Again, M.B. asked her how much. She replied “tip,” indicating that she would expect a better tip. M.B. did not agree to give a better tip, saying that his “boss” had his money. Na Li next began to massage M.B.’s arm, and worked down to his fingers. She then placed her face in M.B.’s left hand and tried to lick his middle finger. On December 4, 2013, M.B. again went to the A Golden Massage and Spa with R.S. as part of the continuing investigation. On this occasion, he paid for himself, and was again shown to a massage room. Na Li came into the room. M.B. and Na Li recognized each other, and Na Li giggled. She again asked M.B. if he needed a massage in any particular place; he again said no. She used oil and began to massage M.B., eventually removing the towel, massaging his thighs, and touching his testicles with the back of her hand. She began tickling M.B. and licking her lips while looking at M.B.’s penis. He asked her how much for her to “do it with her lips.” She giggled and continued tickling him, but gave no answer. When he again asked her how much, she said “no, no,” which M.B. interpreted as declining to engage in oral sex. M.B. did not ask that the draping covering his genitals be removed. He did not ask Na Li to touch his genitals or give her permission to do so on either November 13th or December 4th. Consistent with the testimony of Ms. Jennifer Mason, a licensed massage therapist and expert in massage therapy, there is no reason for draping to be removed during the course of a massage. If draping comes off by accident, it is usually put back on right away. There is no massage technique that requires the use of a massage therapist’s tongue or mouth. While massage of the buttocks and inner thigh of a male patient is sometimes appropriate, it should be done with careful draping and tucking of the drape to avoid inadvertent touching of the genitalia. There is never a reason for a massage therapist to touch a patient’s genitalia. Na Li’s actions on November 13 and December 4, 2013, were outside the scope of generally accepted treatment of massage therapy patients. Na Li’s contrary testimony, to the effect that she performed only standard massage techniques on M.B., was not credible and is rejected. Na Li used the massage therapist-patient relationship to attempt to induce M.B. to engage in sexual activity and to attempt to engage him in sexual activity. Na Li engaged in sexual misconduct in the practice of massage therapy. Na Li has never had any prior discipline imposed against her license.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Board of Massage Therapy enter a final order finding Na Li in violation of section 480.0485, Florida Statutes, constituting grounds for discipline under section 480.046(1)(p), Florida Statutes; imposing a fine of $2,500.00; revoking her license to practice massage therapy; and imposing costs of investigation and prosecution. DONE AND ENTERED this 23rd day of September, 2015, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S F. SCOTT BOYD Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 23rd day of September, 2015. COPIES FURNISHED: Kristen M. Summers, Esquire Oaj S. Gilani, Esquire Brynna J. Ross, Esquire Department of Health Prosecution Services Unit 4052 Bald Cypress Way, Bin C-65 Tallahassee, Florida 32399 (eServed) Simon Patrick Dray, Esquire S. Patrick Dray, P.A. Penthouse I 40 Northwest Third Street Miami, Florida 33128 (eServed) Christy Robinson, Executive Director Board of Massage Therapy Department of Health 4052 Bald Cypress Way, Bin C06 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3257 (eServed) Daniel Hernandez, Interim General Counsel Department of Health 4052 Bald Cypress Way, Bin A02 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1701 (eServed)
The Issue The issues in this case are whether Respondent, Mehdi Safdari, L.M.T., committed the offenses alleged in the Administrative Complaint issued August 8, 2001, and, if so, to what extent should his license be disciplined or should he be otherwise penalized.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner, the Department of Health, Board of Massage Therapy (hereinafter referred to as the "Board") is the state agency charged with the authority and duty to regulate the practice of massage therapy in the State of Florida. Pursuant to Subsection 20.43(3)(g), Florida Statutes, the Department of Health has contracted with the Agency for Health Care Administration to provide consumer complaint, investigative, and prosecutorial services required by the Board, as appropriate. Respondent, Mehdi Safdari, was a licensed massage therapist in the State of Florida at all times material to the allegations in the Administrative Complaint. Respondent's license number is MA 11488. He was originally certified on January 14, 1991; his current license will expire on August 31, 2003. The complainant, R.C., a 44-year-old female who has an associate's degree in social services from Hesston College in Hesston, Kansas, is a certified activities director. At all times material to the allegations in this matter, she was employed as an activities director at an assisted living facility, Altera Wynwood. On May 4, 2000, Respondent and another person presented an educational program on occupational therapy, physical therapy, and speech and massage therapy for the residents of Altera Wynwood. Incidental to the program, Respondent brought his massage chair and performed massages at the facility. On that day, Respondent performed a chair massage on R.C. R.C. had not known Respondent prior to that day. R.C. advised Respondent that she had been involved in an automobile accident and had injured three discs in her neck. Respondent suggested that she allow him to perform massage therapy on her to alleviate discomfort incidental to the neck injury. On May 15, 2000, R.C. presented herself to Respondent's place of employment for massage therapy. After disrobing, R.C. dressed herself in a hospital gown and towel which was provided. She wore the towel like a diaper. Respondent massaged R.C.'s head and neck and around her breasts. R.C. testified that Respondent "touched her genital area in a very, very subtle manner, almost as if it was an accident." The remainder of the "full body" massage consisted largely of leg stretching. On May 17, 2000, R.C. presented herself for a second massage. On this occasion she found no gown, but was provided a sheet and towel. During this massage, Respondent pulled down the sheet and exposed R.C.'s breasts without her consent. During the massage, Respondent touched R.C.'s breasts, but she was uncertain as to whether the touching was "out of line." Her next massage was on May 19, 2000. She again found only a sheet and towel in which to dress. During this massage, Respondent got up on the massage table and straddled R.C., sitting on her hips and buttocks with his legs on each side of her body. She advised him that the pressure of him sitting on her buttocks was causing her pain in the back, so he got off. At all times she was covered by the sheet and had the towel between her legs. Respondent did not advise her that he was going to straddle her nor did he have her permission to do so. On her fourth and final visit, she dressed herself in the sheet that was provided, but left her underpants on because she was having a menstrual period. After massaging R.C.'s upper body, Respondent turned her over on her stomach. He then got up on the massage table, straddling R.C., and pulled her underwear back. He then unzipped the zipper of his trousers and placed his penis between R.C.'s buttocks. Respondent was leaning up against R.C. and pumping against her. She advised Respondent that he was hurting her and, as a result, he got off. He then told her to lie on her side and face the wall; he then got up on the massage table beside her and with his full body began pushing up against her from behind. She was afraid she was going to be raped and was afraid to say anything. Respondent remained behind R.C. for a short period of time and then left. R.C. went to the bathroom and washed herself but did not discover any semen on herself. She then left, seeking to avoid Respondent. R.C. believed that she had been sexually assaulted and filed a report with an appropriate law enforcement agency. R.C.'s testimony in this matter was clear, consistent, and credible.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered by the Department of Health, Board of Massage Therapy, finding that Mehdi Safdari violated Rule 64B7-26.010(1) and (3), Florida Administrative Code, Section 480.0485, Florida Statutes, and Subsection 455.624(1)(u), Florida Statutes (1999), as alleged in the Administrative Complaint issued on August 8, 2001; it is further RECOMMENDED that the Department of Health, Board of Massage Therapy, suspend Mehdi Safdari's license to practice massage therapy for a period of three (3) years, during which time he must present himself for examination and/or treatment by a psychiatrist licensed to practice medicine in the State of Florida, who, upon conclusion of his examination and/or treatment, shall opine to the Board of Massage Therapy that Respondent is not a threat to his patients as a prerequisite to Respondent returning to the practice of massage therapy; impose an administrative fine against Respondent of $3,000; and assess against Respondent the costs of investigating and prosecuting this case. DONE AND ENTERED this 31st day of May, 2002, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. JEFF B. CLARK Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 31st day of May, 2002. COPIES FURNISHED: Scott L. Richardson, Esquire 126 East Jefferson Street Orlando, Florida 32801 Ruby Seymour-Barr, Esquire Agency for Health Care Administration 2727 Mahan Drive Building 3, Mail Station 39 Tallahassee, Florida 32308 William W. Large, General Counsel Department of Health 4052 Bald Cypress Way, Bin A02 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1701 William H. Buckhalt, Executive Director Board of Massage Therapy Department of Health 4052 Bald Cypress Way, Bin C06 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1701 R. S. Power, Agency Clerk Department of Health 4052 Bald Cypress Way, Bin A02 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1701
The Issue The issues to be determined are whether Respondent engaged in sexual misconduct in the practice of massage therapy, in violation of provisions of Florida Administrative Code Rule 64B7- 26.010 and sections 480.046(1)(o) and 480.0485, Florida Statutes; and, if so, what is the appropriate sanction.
Findings Of Fact The Department of Health, Board of Massage Therapy, is the state agency charged with regulating the practice of massage therapy in the state of Florida, pursuant to section 20.43 and chapters 456 and 480, Florida Statutes. At all times material to this proceeding, Ms. Xu was a licensed massage therapist in the state of Florida, holding license number MA56426. During all times relevant to the complaint, Ms. Xu was employed by Massage Elite, located at 800 East Hallandale Beach Boulevard in Hallandale Beach, Florida. On November 22, 2010, Officer F.C., working in an undercover capacity with Officer C.T., went to Massage Elite, where they were greeted by Ms. Xu, who introduced herself as Diana. Ms. Xu stated that a one-hour full body massage was $70.00. They each paid, and Officer F.C. was taken to a separate room and told to disrobe and lie face down. Minutes later, Ms. Xu came into the room and began a massage. After some time, Ms. Xu asked Officer F.C. to turn over. After he did so, Ms. Xu began touching Officer F.C. on his penis, asking, "Do you want me to massage this?" Officer F.C. asked her, "How much?" Ms. Xu replied, "Sixty dollars." Officer F.C. said he only had $30.00, and Ms. Xu replied, "No, not for thirty, maybe next time." The massage was then completed. On November 23, 2010, Officer F.C. returned to Massage Elite. Other arrests were made at that time, but Ms. Xu was not on the premises. On November 30, 2010, Officer F.C. returned to Massage Elite with Officer R.A. He asked for Diana, and they called her from the back. Ms. Xu came in. Officer F.C. made a positive identification, based upon her appearance, that Ms. Xu was the same woman who had earlier introduced herself to him as Diana, and had given him the massage. She was placed under arrest. Ms. Xu's contrary testimony, to the effect that she was not at work on November 22, 2010, that she had never seen Officer F.C. before November 30, 2010, is not credible, and is rejected. Ms. Wei Zhou, Ms. Xu's daughter, testified through deposition that she came to Florida for Thanksgiving in 2010, and that her mother stayed with her the entire time in a hotel. She said she could not remember exactly when she was there or if she arrived before or after Thanksgiving Day. At another point in her testimony, she said she arrived around the 19th or 20th of November. She said she couldn't remember if her grandmother traveled with her or not. She indicated that she did not know what kind of work her mother did. Her testimony, to the extent it was intended to establish that Ms. Xu did not work at Massage Elite on November 22, 2010, was not credible. Her vague account of events did not cast doubt on Officer F.C.'s clear and convincing testimony. As noted in the deposition testimony of Ms. Jennifer Mason, there is no reason for a licensed massage therapist to ever touch the genitalia of a patient. Officer F.C. paid for a massage, and Ms. Xu began to give him a massage. She was governed by the requirements of the massage therapist-patient relationship. Ms. Xu's actions on November 22, 2010, were outside the scope of generally accepted treatment of massage therapy patients. Ms. Xu used the massage therapist-patient relationship to attempt to induce Officer F.C. to engage in sexual activity and to attempt to engage him in sexual activity. Ms. Xu engaged in sexual misconduct in the practice of massage therapy. There is no evidence that Ms. Xu has ever had any prior discipline imposed against her license.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Health, Board of Massage Therapy, enter a final order finding Ms. Ranjie Xu in violation of Florida Administrative Code Rule 64B7-26.010 and section 480.0485, Florida Statutes, constituting grounds for discipline under section 480.046(1)(o), Florida Statutes; revoking her license to practice massage therapy; imposing a fine of $1000.00; and imposing costs of investigation and prosecution. DONE AND ENTERED this 4th day of April, 2017, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S F. SCOTT BOYD Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 4th day of April, 2017.
The Issue The issues to be determined in this case are whether Respondent, Si Fang Tao, engaged in sexual misconduct in the practice of massage therapy, in violation of sections 480.046(1)(p) and 480.0485, Florida Statutes (2014-2015); and if so, what is the appropriate sanction.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner is the state agency charged with regulating the practice of massage therapy in the state of Florida, pursuant to section 20.43, and chapters 456 and 480, Florida Statutes (2016). At all times material to the complaint, Respondent was licensed to practice massage therapy in the state of Florida, having been issued license number MA 76085 on or about April 21, 2014. At all times material to the complaint, Respondent owned and operated Massage Connection 1 (Massage Connection), located at 11301 South Orange Blossom Trail, Suite A-209, Orlando, Florida 32837. At all times material to the complaint, Respondent was the sole massage therapist working at Massage Connection. The Metropolitan Bureau of Investigation (MBI) is a joint police task force for Orange County and Osceola County. MBI routinely investigates narcotics, vice, human trafficking, and organized crime. In June and July 2015, MBI conducted an undercover operation for suspected acts of prostitution occurring at Massage Connection. Officer Q.A. has been a deputy sheriff with the Orange County Sheriff’s Office since 2007 and was working in the Vice and Organized Crime Unit of MBI on June 12, 2015. On June 12, 2015, Officer Q.A. entered Massage Connection posing as a patient and requested a 60-minute massage from Respondent, who introduced herself as “Michelle.” Officer Q.A. paid Respondent $80.00 for the massage, and Respondent led Officer Q.A. to a massage room where Officer Q.A. disrobed completely and lay face down on the massage table. Respondent did not drape Officer Q.A.’s buttocks or genitals during the course of this massage. Respondent repeatedly touched Officer Q.A.’s inner thighs, lightly touching them with the back of her hands, palm of her hands, and fingernails. Respondent pointed to Officer Q.A.’s penis and made a hand gesture with a clenched fist moving up and down, colloquially understood to indicate manual masturbation of the penis. Respondent then told Officer Q.A., “I can massage your full body” and asked how much he would pay for this. Respondent agreed to perform the manual masturbation of Officer Q.A.’s penis for an additional $80.00 and told Officer Q.A. not to tell anyone that she was doing this. Respondent asked Officer Q.A. for the money, accepted partial payment of $50.00 from Officer Q.A., and left the room. When Respondent returned to the room, she exposed her breasts to Officer Q.A. Respondent then began massaging Officer Q.A. again and touched his penis, at which point Officer Q.A. stated he did not want to proceed with manual penile masturbation. Officer F.M. has been a law enforcement officer with the Orange County Sheriff’s Office for the past nine years and was working in the Vice and Organized Crime Unit of MBI on July 8, 2015. On July 8, 2015, Officer F.M. entered Massage Connection posing as a patient and requested a 30-minute massage from Respondent, who introduced herself as “Crystal.” Officer F.M. paid Respondent $55.00 for the massage, and Respondent led Officer F.M. to a massage room where Officer F.M. disrobed completely and lay face down on the massage table. Respondent did not drape Officer F.M.’s buttocks during the course of this massage. When Officer F.M. turned over during the massage, Respondent covered Officer F.M.’s genitals with a small towel but then placed her hand on top of Officer F.M.’s penis and asked if he wanted Respondent to massage him there. Respondent told Officer F.M. that she had a very good technique and made a hand gesture with a clenched fist moving up and down, colloquially understood to indicate manual masturbation of the penis. Respondent told Officer F.M. that she would rub him “very good.” When Officer F.M. asked Respondent for oral sex, Respondent offered to expose her breasts instead. When Officer F.M. asked if he could receive a nude massage from Respondent if he returned to Massage Connection, Respondent again offered to expose her breasts instead. Officer F.M. then asked Respondent how much the “full body massage” would cost while pointing at his penis, indicating manual masturbation of his penis. Respondent indicated that a “fully body massage” would cost an additional $40.00. When Officer F.M. told Respondent that $40.00 was too much just to “jerk [him] off,” or masturbate him, Respondent stated that she does a “good job” and people tip her $20.00 even if she does not “massage [them] there.” Officer F.M. declined, stating that “$40 for a hand job is a lot.” Respondent replied “no, it’s very good technique,” and told Officer F.M. “how about for you, $35?” Officer F.M. again declined, and the massage concluded. On July 9, 2015, both MBI Officers Q.A. and F.M. positively identified Respondent as the massage therapist that had offered to perform sexual acts on them. It is common for patients to be completely disrobed during a massage. However, massage therapists must drape the patient to maintain professional boundaries. Generally, a patient is completely draped and only the areas being massaged at that time are exposed. At the very least, appropriate draping of a patient requires draping of the buttocks and genitalia and the breasts of female patients, unless the patient gives specific informed consent to be undraped. Massaging the upper inner thigh of a patient without first obtaining informed consent is outside the scope of practice of massage therapy. Informed consent from the patient is necessary before massaging the upper inner thigh due to the sensitive nature of the area, to avoid confusion about the intent of the touch, and to maintain boundaries. If a massage therapist does not clarify this treatment, it can indicate that the massage therapist is willing to engage in sexual activity. There is no generally accepted massage therapy technique that requires massage therapists to use the back of their hands to massage the inner thigh of a patient. There is no generally accepted massage therapy technique that requires massage therapists to use their fingernails to lightly touch a patient’s inner thigh. Using fingernails to lightly touch the inner thigh of a male patient during a massage can cause sexual arousal and is not likely to be therapeutic. There is no accepted practice within the scope of massage therapy that allows massage therapists to touch or massage the penis of a patient. There is no accepted practice within the scope of massage therapy that allows massage therapists to expose their breasts to a patient. The following constituted sexual activity outside the scope of massage therapy and sexual misconduct in the practice of massage therapy: Respondent’s failure to drape Officer Q.A.’s buttocks and genitals; her exposure of her own breasts to Officer Q.A.; the light touching of Officer Q.A.’s inner thighs with the back of her hands and fingernails; the touching of Officer Q.A.’s penis; and her offering or agreeing to masturbate Officer Q.A.’s penis. The following constituted sexual activity outside the scope of massage therapy and sexual misconduct in the practice of massage therapy: Respondent’s failure to drape Officer F.M.’s buttocks; her touching of Officer F.M.’s penis; offering or agreeing to masturbate Officer F.M.’s penis; and her offering to expose her breasts to Officer F.M.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered by the Department of Health, Board of Massage Therapy, finding that Ms. Tao violated section 480.046(1)(p), by violating section 480.0485. For these violations, it is recommended that the Board impose a $2,500 administrative fine on Respondent, revoke Respondent’s license to practice massage therapy, and require Respondent to pay the Department’s costs of investigation and prosecution of this matter. DONE AND ENTERED this 25th day of April, 2017 in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S J. LAWRENCE JOHNSTON Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 25th day of April, 2017. COPIES FURNISHED: Carrie Beth McNamara, Esquire Department of Health 4052 Bald Cypress Way, Bin C-65 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3265 (eServed) Oaj S. Gilani, Esquire Department of Health Prosecution Services Unit 4052 Bald Cypress Way, Bin C-65 Tallahassee, Florida 32399 (eServed) Si Fang Tao 335 Rome Street San Francisco, California 94112 Nichole C. Geary, General Counsel Department of Health 4052 Bald Cypress Way, Bin A02 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1701 (eServed) Claudia Kemp, JD, Executive Director Board of Massage Theraphy Department of Health 4052 Bald Cypress Way, Bin C06 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3257 (eServed)
The Issue The issues to be determined in this case are whether the Respondent, Lauren Dillman-Bell, obtained her Florida license to practice massage therapy through fraud or error, in violation of section 456.072(1)(h), Florida Statutes (2009), or made misleading, untrue, deceptive, or fraudulent representations on her application for licensure, in violation of section 456.072(1)(w), both of which constitute violations of section 480.046(1)(o); and if so, the appropriate sanction. (Unless otherwise indicated, citations to the Florida Statutes and rules of the Florida Administrative Code refer to the versions in effect when the Respondent’s license was issued on July 1, 2009.)
Findings Of Fact The Petitioner is the state agency charged with regulating the practice of massage therapy in the state of Florida, pursuant to section 20.43, and chapters 456 and 480, Florida Statutes (2016). At all times material to the Administrative Complaint, the Respondent was licensed to practice massage therapy in the State of Florida, having been issued license number MA 56509 on or about July 1, 2009. When the Respondent applied for licensure in June 2009, she answered “no” to a question whether she had “ever been convicted of, or entered a plea of guilty, nolo contendere, or no contest to a crime in any jurisdiction other than a minor traffic offense.” When the Respondent’s license was issued, the Petitioner was unaware that the answer to the question on the application should have been “yes.” This was not brought to the Petitioner’s attention until June 2013. The Petitioner investigated, and the Administrative Complaint was filed. It is clear from the evidence presented at the hearing that the Respondent entered the following pleas in the District Court of Oklahoma County, Oklahoma, in December 2005: guilty to one count of possession of a controlled, dangerous substance with intent to distribute; guilty to one count of possession of a controlled, dangerous substance (methamphetamine) with intent to distribute; guilty to one count of possession of a stolen vehicle/receiving stolen property; and guilty to two counts of possession of a weapon. Although the Respondent did not appear or testify at the hearing, it can be inferred that she knew or should have known that her answer to the question on her license application about criminal convictions and guilty pleas was false. Even if the answer were unintentionally false, the Petitioner relied on it when it issued the Respondent’s license without conducting any investigation into the Respondent’s fitness for licensure notwithstanding the guilty pleas. (It also could be inferred from the Respondent’s failure to pursue her request for a hearing, and her failure to provide effective contact information so as to receive notices regarding the case, that she has withdrawn and waived her disputes as to the facts alleged in the Administrative Complaint.)
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be issued: (1) finding that the Respondent violated section 480.046(1)(o) by violating sections 456.072(h) and (w); and (2) revoking her massage therapy license. DONE AND ENTERED this 30th day of May, 2017, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S J. LAWRENCE JOHNSTON Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30th day of May, 2017. COPIES FURNISHED: Lauren Dillman-Bell, L.M.T. 5033 Lords Avenue Sarasota, Florida 34231 Lealand L. McCharen, Esquire Department of Health 4052 Bald Cypress Way, Bin C-65 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3265 (eServed) Jaquetta Johnson, Esquire Department of Health 4052 Bald Cypress Way, Bin C-65 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3265 (eServed) Claudia Kemp, JD, Executive Director Board of Massage Therapy Department of Health 4052 Bald Cypress Way, Bin C-06 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3257 (eServed) Nichole C. Geary, General Counsel Department of Health 4052 Bald Cypress Way, Bin A-02 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1701 (eServed)
The Issue The issues are whether the Respondent, a licensed massage therapist, violated applicable sections of the Massage Practice Act, by attempting to engage in prohibited sexual activity with a client or patient; and, if so, what discipline should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact The Petitioner is the state agency charged with regulating the practice of massage therapy in Florida under section 20.43 and chapters 456 and 480, Florida Statutes (2015).1/ In 2015, the Respondent was licensed to practice massage therapy in Florida, having been issued license number MA 67956 by the Board of Massage Therapy. In November 2015, the Vice Unit of the Hillsborough County Sheriff’s Office conducted an operation to investigate a complaint that prostitution was taking place at VIP Massage (VIP), located at 5915 Memorial Highway in Tampa, which advertised “hot, beautiful, friendly Asian ladies” under the “body rub” section of advertisements on an internet website. On November 12, 2015, Detective M.D., who was working undercover, entered VIP. He was met by the Respondent, and she confirmed the appointment for a one-hour massage that he had made the day before, led him to a massage room, and collected the $60 charge. She then left the room with the money and returned after M.D. disrobed, except for his boxer shorts, and got on the massage table. The Respondent performed the hour massage in an appropriate manner and left to get M.D. some water. When she returned she asked him why he did not remove his boxer shorts. He said he was shy. She then asked if he was the police. He said, no, he was just shy. At this point, the Respondent made a hand motion indicating masturbation and asked, “do you want?” M.D. asked, “how much?” She said, “40,” meaning $40. M.D. asked if she would “suck” him, referring to oral sex. The Respondent said, “no, only,” and repeated the hand gesture for masturbation. He declined, saying that he was too shy, and that he was married. This was a pre-arranged signal for his investigative team of law enforcement officers to enter the VIP and make an arrest for prostitution. M.D. identified the Respondent to the arresting officers and explained to the Respondent that she was being arrested for prostitution. The Respondent understood the charge and loudly denied it. The Respondent again denied the charges in her testimony at the hearing. She said there was a misunderstanding between M.D. and her due to her poor command of English (and his inability to speak or understand Chinese). She said that she actually asked M.D. if he wanted an additional hour of massage and that she was referring to the charge for that when she said, “40.” Although there were some minor details of M.D.’s testimony that were inconsistent or misremembered and later corrected, his testimony as to essentially what occurred at VIP on November 12, 2015, was clear and convincing, especially since it was consistent with what was in the arrest affidavit he signed under oath that same day. The Respondent’s argument that it was all a misunderstanding due to a language barrier is rejected. She appeared to have little difficulty understanding some of the conversation between him and her regarding his massage, or understanding the criminal charge when she was arrested, and there was no mistaking the meaning of her hand gesture for masturbation. The Respondent also raised the question why she would have waited until returning with water to ask if he wanted her to masturbate him. While there is some appeal to the logic of her argument at first blush, there are a number of plausible explanations for her timing.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered: finding the Respondent guilty of violating sections 480.046(1)(p), 480.0485, and 456.072(1)(v); fining her $2,500; revoking her license to practice massage therapy; and awarding costs of investigation and prosecution of this matter to the Petitioner. DONE AND ENTERED this 1st day of November, 2017, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S J. LAWRENCE JOHNSTON Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 1st day of November, 2017.
