Findings Of Fact Respondent, James K. Hart (Hart), was at all times material hereto licensed as a real estate broker-salesman in the State of Florida, having been issued license number 0302051. On November 26, 1986, in the Criminal Court of Washington County, Tennessee, Hart entered a voluntary plea of nolo contendere to the felony charge of attempt to commit a felony (conspiracy to distribute cocaine in excess of 30 grams). On October 6, 1987, the court found Hart guilty, and he was sentenced to three years confinement and ordered to pay a fine of $75,000. Hart did not notify petitioner within thirty days of having pled nolo contendere or having been convicted of such felony. Hart served 10 months and 27 days of his sentence in the county jail at Johnson City, Tennessee, and then, on August 27, 1988, was released to serve a two-year term of probation. Currently, Hart is serving his two-year term of probation, and reporting to authorities in Broward County, Florida. Hart is currently 50 years of age, and employed to sell kitchen cabinets. From such employment he grosses an income of $25,000 a year. At hearing, Hart offered proof that, as a consequence of his conviction, he owed approximately $220,000 to members of his family and his attorneys. According to Hart, absent the ability to practice as a real estate salesman, his chosen profession, he has no expectations of paying such debts or of providing for his retirement years. While the offense for which he was convicted involved a conspiracy to distribute cocaine, he avers that he has never used drugs, but committed the offense solely because of greed.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that the real estate broker-salesman's license of respondent, James K. Hart, be revoked. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 29th day of June 1989. WILLIAM J. KENDRICK Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30th day of June 1989. APPENDIX Petitioner's proposed findings of fact are addressed as follows: Addressed in paragraph 1. Not relevant. Addressed in paragraph 2. Addressed in paragraph 4. COPIES FURNISHED: STEVEN W. JOHNSON, ESQUIRE DEPARTMENT OF PROFESSIONAL REGULATION 400 WEST ROBINSON STREET POST OFFICE BOX 1900 ORLANDO, FLORIDA 32801 KENNETH G. STEVENS, ESQUIRE 412 NE 4TH STREET FORT LAUDERDALE, FLORIDA 33301 DARLENE F. KELLER, DIVISION DIRECTOR DIVISION OF REAL ESTATE DEPARTMENT OF PROFESSIONAL REGULATION 400 WEST ROBINSON STREET POST OFFICE BOX 1900 ORLANDO, FLORIDA 32801
Findings Of Fact Respondent, Robert C. Akers, at all times relevant hereto, was a licensed real estate broker in Brooksville, Florida, having been issued license number 0000587 by Petitioner, Department of Professional Regulation. Victoria Weeks was employed by Respondent as a real estate salesperson. In May, 1978, Weeks negotiated the sale of a residence to be built on Lot 19, Block 7, Unit 2 of Hill 'N' Dale Subdivision in Hernando County, Florida, to Roseann Iannaccone. The sale was conditioned upon the buyer being approved by the Farmers Home Administration (FHA) for a mortgage loan of approximately $25,500. A part of the mortgage loan application was personally prepared by Iannaccone. Another part was prepared with the assistance of Akers' secretary. Respondent himself prepared or assisted in the preparation of two requests for verification of employment dated June 18, 1978, and April 3, 1979, respectively, which were a part of the application (Petitioner's Exhibit 1). Both verification sheets stated that Iannaccone was employed by Respondent in the position of secretary, that she earned approximately $30 to $40 per week, and that employment was considered to be "permanent". During the period of March, 1977, through August, 1980, Iannaccone was employed by Sam Sack, the developer of Ridge Manor, a subdivision in Hernando County. Sack shared office space with Akers' real estate firm, which handled sales within the subdivision. Although she worked for Sacks, Iannaccone also devoted a portion of her time to assist Akers and Weeks, who occupied the same office. She performed such jobs as typing, answering the telephone, sending out promotional letters, and cleaning the office. For this she was paid by Akers on a periodic basis, depending on the amount of work performed. Akers also advanced her money periodically which she "worked out" by performing various jobs in the office or at his home. The compensation averaged out to approximately $30 to $40 per week. This relationship continued until August, 1980, when Sam Sack left Brooksville; Iannaccone then moved from Brooksville to Seffner, Florida, where she now resides. During the time period in question, no payroll records were kept by Respondent, nor did he deduct her compensation for tax purposes. Similarly, Iannaccone did not report the money as income on her income tax return. When Iannaccone filed her application with the FHA, she was advised by the FHA to report all income on her application, regardless of whether it was for part-time employment, or whether it had been reported for income tax purposes (Respondent's Exhibit 2). For this reason, Akers filled out the verification of employment forms and reported that Iannaccone earned around $30 to $40 per week as his employee. Because her primary employer, Sam Sack, was expected to remain in the Brooksville area indefinitely, Akers also indicated that her employment with him would be permanent. Respondent has been a real estate broker-salesman in Brooksville for over 20 years. He has been president of the Hernando County Board of Realtors and is active in many civic and community affairs. He enjoys a reputation of honesty, integrity and fair dealing, and has never been the subject of any prior disciplinary proceedings. (Respondent's Exhibit 1).
Recommendation From the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the complaint against Robert C. Akers be dismissed. DONE AND ENTERED this 13th day of May, 1981, in Tallahassee, Florida. DONALD R. ALEXANDER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 13th day of May, 1981.
Findings Of Fact During all times material to the Complaint Respondent Genaro O. DiDiego was licensed as a real estate broker under Chapter 475, Florida Statutes. From May 1, 1976 until February 7, 1977, Mr. DiDiego did business under the trade name "Lauderdale Realty" in the Miami Beach Area. In the spring of 1976 Ms. Arlene Channing through a salesman, Anita Kandel, employed by Lauderdale Realty met the Respondent. Ms. Channing was naive about the real estate business and any related transactions. After their initial meeting the Respondent attempted to interest Ms. Channing in a variety of business ventures. Eventually she became involved in two. One was the Choice Chemical Company loan and the other was the Qualk Building purchase. On May 10, 1976, Ms. Channing loaned Mr. DiDiego $30,000.00 for his purchase of stock in the Choice Chemical Company. This loan was to be secured by a note and mortgage from Mr. DiDiego to Ms. Channing in the principal sum of $30,000.00 with interest at 10 percent until the principal was paid. The note and mortgage were due and payable within 18 months. Specifically, the security was 50 percent of the outstanding stock of Choice Chemical Corporation and also Lauderdale Realty's lots and telephone land operation. The security was to be held in escrow by Gerald S. Berkell, who at that time was counsel to Mr. DiDiego. In fact no such security was ever delivered into escrow. From the facts and circumstances of the transactions between Ms. Channing and Mr. DiDiego, it is found that Mr. DiDiego never intended to secure the $30,000.00 loan. That security was a material inducement to Ms. Channing for the loan. The principal sum of the loan, $30,000.00, was deposited into the account of Lauderdale Realty, account number 60-943-7 at County National Bank of North Miami Beach. Subsequently on April 18, 1978, Ms. Channing filed an action in the Circuit Court of the Eleventh Judicial Circuit in and for Dade County, Florida, against Mr. DiDiego for the unlawful conversion of her $30,000.00. On June 19, 1978, a final judgement by default was entered against Mr. DiDiego in the amount of $30,000.00 plus legal interest. The Qualk Building purchase concerned a building represented to Ms. Channing to cost $700,000.00. Mr. DiDiego induced her to invest $150,000.00 in the purchase of the Qualk Building. To effect the purchase, Mr. DiDiego and Ms. Channing entered into a limited partnership agreement in which Mr. DiDiego would be the general partner, investing $1,000.00 and Ms. Channing would be a limited partner, investing $150,000.00. Subsequently Ms. Channing deposited $150,000.00 into the Lauderdale Realty escrow account. Her check dated June 18, 1976, in the amount of $150,000.00 was deposited in Account number 60-944-8 for Lauderdale Realty. In fact, the total purchase price for the Qualk building was $585,000.00. The building was however encumbered by first and second mortgages totaling $535,855.90. The total amount therefore required to close was less than $33,000.00. These facts were known to Respondent but were not disclosed to Ms. Channing. From the facts and circumstances of this transaction, it is found that the facts were misrepresented to Ms. Channing for the purpose of inducing her to part with her $150,000.00. Ms. Channing never received any accounting for her investment and she subsequently brought an action in the Circuit Court of the Eleventh Judicial Circuit in and for Dade County, Florida. On July 8, 1977, final judgment was entered against Respondent, Genaro O. DiDiego in the amount of $150,000.00 less $32,662.84, which were actually applied to the purchase price of the Qualk building, and less $9,780.00 which represents a portion of the income of the Qualk Building paid by Respondent to Ms. Channing. In entering its final judgment, the Court found that Respondent breached His fiduciary duty to Ms. Channing. This judgment has never been satisfied.
Recommendation In light of the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED That the license of Genaro O. DiDiego as a real estate broker be revoked by the Board of Real Estate, Department of Professional Regulation. DONE and RECOMMENDED this 3rd day of November, 1980, in Tallahassee, Florida. MICHAEL P. DODSON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 101, Collins Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 3rd day of November, 1980. COPIES FURNISHED: Tina Hipple, Esquire Staff Attorney Department of Professional Regulation 2009 Apalachee parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 C. B. Stafford Board Executive Director Board of Real Estate 400 West Robinson Street Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802 Genaro O. DiDiego 3745 N.E. 171st Street North Miami Beach, Florida 33160
The Issue At issue is whether respondent's license as a real estate salesman should be disciplined for the alleged violations set forth in the administrative complaint. Based on the evidence, the following facts are determined:
Findings Of Fact At all times relevant thereto, respondent, Kevin P. Sheehy, held real estate salesman license number 0203610 issued by petitioner, Department of Professional Regulation, Division of Real Estate. The license is currently in an involuntary inactive status. On October 14, 1983, respondent was convicted in the United States District Court for the Middle District of Florida on the charges of (a) conspiracy to import marijuana and (b) importation of marijuana. For this he received a four year sentence on each count to run concurrently and a special parole term of five years. According to his counsel, he began serving his sentence on September 5, 1985 at Eglin Air Force Base. He is eligible for parole around April, 1987. Prior to his conviction, respondent was employed as a real estate salesman in a real estate firm in Tavanier, Florida. When Sheehy is released, his former broker intends to offer him a job as a salesman, assuming Sheehy holds a license, for the broker found Sheehy to be honest, trustworthy, productive, and a hard worker. This was corroborated by another person in the community. Both witnesses urged that Sheehy, who is 27 and afflicted with juvenile diabetes, be given the opportunity to pursue a livelihood when he is paroled. There is no evidence that Sheehy failed to notify the Division of Real Estate of his felony conviction within thirty days after the date of his conviction.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that respondent be found guilty as charged in Counts VII and VIII of the administrative complaint, and that ,, his real estate salesman license be suspended for eighteen months. The remaining charge in Count XIX should be DISMISSED. DONE and ORDERED this 9th day of January, 1986, in Tallahassee, Florida. DONALD R. ALEXANDER, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 9th day of January, 1986.
Findings Of Fact At all times relevant hereto Alvin D. Hestekind was licensed as a real estate salesman in Florida and was employed by a licensed real estate broker, Phillip W. Cunnagin, in his Palm Harbor office. In September, 1982, Peter Maranda, a friend of Respondent, was visiting in Florida and was looking for property to purchase. Respondent's office had a listing on property at 40 North Louisiana Court. Respondent heard the owner would take less than the asking price and suggested Mr. Maranda submit an offer $4,000 under the asking price. Respondent typed up the offer, Maranda gave him $100 deposit for which Respondent wrote a receipt; and Respondent forthwith presented the offer, which was immediately rejected. At this time Respondent tore up the contract but did not refund the deposit to Maranda or place it in escrow with Respondent's broker. A few days later Respondent drove Maranda to the airport and Maranda returned to Minnesota. Respondent testified that Maranda stayed with him while he was in New Port Richey and never asked for the return of the deposit. Respondent told Petitioner's investigator that he retained the $100 deposit for the week's room and board he provided Maranda. After waiting a few weeks for the return of his deposit, Maranda sent a memo (Exhibit 1) to the Cunnagin real estate office demanding return of his $100 deposit. When Cunnigan questioned Respondent about the transaction, Respondent told him that Respondent had given the deposit back to Maranda and had torn up the offer and thrown it in the wastebasket. Cunnagin wrote on December 20, 1982 (Exhibit 2), to tell Maranda Respondent had been fired from his real estate office, that Respondent said he returned the deposit to Maranda, and that, if he had not returned the deposit he could be in danger of losing his real estate license. Maranda responded by letter dated December 30, 1982 (Exhibit 3), again stating that Respondent had not returned the deposit and all he wanted was his $100 "no more, no less." Respondent acknowledged receiving the $100 deposit and writing a receipt from his personal receipt book; and further testified that he himself typed up the contract at his home, that there was nobody at the office to whom the deposit could be given, and that, when the offer was summarily rejected, he tore up the contract. He further testified Maranda never asked him for return of the deposit, that he understood Maranda was still interested in buying property in Florida after he departed, and that he was holding the money to use as a deposit for other property Maranda would be interested in buying. He testified that if Maranda wanted his $100 back all he had to do was ask him and he would return it. Respondent has been licensed since 1979 but has been actively associated with a real estate office for only six months. His license is currently inactive.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner, Frederick J. Lonsdale, III, made application on July 30, 1985 for licensure as a real estate salesman by examination with respondent, Department of Professional Regulation, Division of Real Estate (Division). Question six on the application requires the applicant to state whether he or she "has ever been convicted of a crime, found guilty, or entered a plea of guilty or nolo contendere (no contest), even if adjudication was withheld." Petitioner answered in the affirmative and gave the following response: 1976 - Driving while license is suspended, drove car while under point suspension 1976 - Petty larceny--I syphoned a tank full of gas out of a truck--guilty/10 days jail. 1977 - Uttering of a worthless check had written a bad check for $81.00 and failed to make it good. Pled guilty and was sentenced [sic] to 6 most probation & restitution. 1981 - Armed robbery--I robbed an Orlando Bank of $6,710 at gunpoint. After reviewing the application the Division issued proposed agency action on November 29, 1985 denying the application on the ground the response to question six indicated petitioner did not comply with the requirement that he be "honest, truthful, trustworthy, and of good character," and that he "have a good reputation for fair dealing." This action prompted petitioner's request for a hearing. Petitioner was candid and forthright in acknowledging his prior problems with the law. Most, if not all, of his arrests and convictions were attributable to a combination of severe financial problems, a divorce and a child custody battle with his former wife. The armed robbery occurred when Lonsdale was in dire financial straits, and only after he had consumed eight alcoholic drinks to build up his courage to commit the crime. Petitioner was incarcerated for the robbery conviction from November, 1981 to November, 1984 and is now on probation. If he completes restitution to the bank by November 1986, he is eligible to end his probation that month. However, if he continues to make restitution at the present rate of $100 per month, he will not be released from parole until November, 1989. In terms of rehabilitation, Lonsdale has reestablished his credit, is in the process of making restitution to the bank, has remarried, and has a steady job which requires contact with the public. Since release from prison, he has handled substantial amounts of cash on occasion. He apparently has a knack for sales work and wishes to become a real estate salesman to enhance his earnings potential. He has been promised a job with an Orlando area real estate firm if he obtains his license. His wife also holds an inactive real estate license, and they intend to work together. Other than one speeding ticket, there is no evidence of any misconduct since petitioner's last episode with the law.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that petitioner's application for licensure as a real estate salesman by examination be denied without prejudice to petitioner refiling an application at a later date. DONE and ORDERED this 11th day of April, 1986, in Tallahassee, Florida. DONALD R. ALEXANDER, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 11th day of April, 1986.
The Issue The issue presented is whether Respondent should deny an application for a real estate broker's license on the grounds that the applicant pled nolo contendere to a crime involving moral turpitude, within the meaning of Subsection 475.25(1)(f), Florida Statutes (2004), was adjudicated guilty of the crime, and has not been rehabilitated.
Findings Of Fact Respondent is the state agency responsible for licensing real estate brokers and sales persons in the State of Florida, pursuant to Chapter 475, Florida Statutes (2003). Respondent has licensed Petitioner as a real estate sales person since July 1, 1996. Petitioner has also been licensed in the state as a mortgage broker since September 1, 1993. On June 25, 2004, Petitioner applied for a license as a real estate broker. On December 1, 2004, Respondent issued a Notice of Denial. The Notice of Denial proposes to deny the license application on specific grounds. The Notice limits the grounds for denial to those included in the following statement: The Florida Real Estate Commission has determined that the Applicant has been adjudicated guilty of crimes relating to the activities of a licensed broker or sales associate, and crimes of moral turpitude or fraudulent or dishonest dealing. Specifically it has found that the applicant . . . has been convicted of or found guilty of, or entered a plea of nolo contendere to: Contributing To The Delinquency of A Minor, 2001 During the hearing, Respondent stipulated that it does not seek denial of the application on the grounds that the alleged crimes relate to the activities of a licensed broker or sales associate or to fraudulent or dishonest dealing. Respondent relies solely on allegations that Petitioner pled nolo contendere to the misdemeanor charge of contributing to the delinquency of a minor; that the crime involved moral turpitude; and that Petitioner was adjudicated guilty and has not been rehabilitated.1 It is undisputed that Petitioner pled nolo contendere in 2001 to a first-degree misdemeanor in the Circuit Court of Charlotte County, Florida, for contributing to the delinquency of a minor. The factual allegations in the criminal proceeding were that Petitioner solicited a 13-year-old female (minor female) to pose topless or nude on August 2, 2001, when Petitioner was approximately 38 years old. It is undisputed that the minor female did not pose for Petitioner. The court adjudicated Petitioner guilty and withheld sentencing. Petitioner paid $353 in costs, served 75 hours of community service, and successfully completed probation of 12 months. The Notice of Denial does not allege that Petitioner actually committed the crime of contributing to the delinquency of a minor. Nor does the applicable statute require proof that Petitioner committed the acts alleged in the criminal proceeding as a prerequisite for denial in this proceeding.2 It is legally unnecessary to determine whether Petitioner is guilty of the crime to which he pled nolo contendere. The entry of the plea, by itself, is a sufficient statutory ground for the proposed denial. The plea does not operate statutorily as conclusive evidence that Petitioner committed the crime to which he pled nolo contendere.3 No finding is made in this proceeding that Petitioner either did or did not solicit the minor female. The court adjudicated Petitioner guilty, and this Recommended Order refers to the solicitation as the adjudicated solicitation. The threshold factual issue in this proceeding is whether the adjudicated solicitation involved moral turpitude. If so, it must be determined whether there is a rational connection between the moral turpitude and Petitioner's fitness to engage in the real estate business. If the requisite connection exists, it must be determined whether Petitioner has been rehabilitated and is not a "danger to the public." The adjudicated solicitation involved an act of moral turpitude. Solicitation of a 13-year-old female to pose topless or nude was a substantial deviation from the standard of conduct acceptable in the community, violated the duties owed to society, and was an inherently base or depraved act.4 The base or depraved nature of the adjudicated solicitation did not arise from a desire for monetary gain, as the motive typically is in other crimes, such as grand theft or the intent to sell controlled substances, that have been held to involve moral turpitude.5 Rather, the base or depraved nature of the adjudicated solicitation arose from an attempt to coerce the involuntary compliance of a minor female by exploiting her vulnerability; exploiting a financial relationship over which Petitioner enjoyed financial control; and exploiting a quasi- familial relationship in which Petitioner was imbued with the advantage of an authority figure.6 A person of common understanding would have known there was a substantial and unjustifiable risk that such conduct would encourage delinquency and that disregard of that risk was a gross deviation from an appropriate standard of conduct. At age 13, the minor female was nowhere near the 18 years of age required for legal majority. That vulnerability was accentuated during the adjudicated solicitation by Petitioner's age of 38. The minor female was also financially dependent on Petitioner for income as the family babysitter. Petitioner enjoyed the advantage of financial control of that relationship and possessed the power to terminate the relationship. Petitioner also enjoyed the benefit of an authority figure in a quasi-familial relationship. The minor female is the daughter of the brother of Petitioner's wife. The minor female is not legally the niece of Petitioner because the brother never married the mother of the minor female. The minor female is also a long-time friend of Petitioner's daughter. There is no direct evidence of actual intent to exploit the vulnerability of the minor female and any existing relationship. However, Petitioner should have known that the minor female was in a position of vulnerability and that the adjudicated solicitation necessarily exploited her vulnerability and the advantages he enjoyed in their relationship. A person of common understanding would have known there was a substantial and unjustifiable risk that the solicitation would tend to cause or encourage delinquency. The risk was of such a nature and degree that Petitioner's adjudicated disregard of that risk was a gross deviation from the appropriate standard of conduct.7 The moral turpitude evidenced by the adjudicated solicitation in 2001 is not rationally connected to the applicant's fitness to engage in the real estate business. Respondent admits that the adjudicated solicitation is not related to the activities of a licensed broker or sales associate and does not involve fraudulent or dishonest dealing. It is undisputed that the adjudicated solicitation did not impugn Petitioner's fitness to engage in the real estate business. From July 1, 1996, through the date of hearing, Petitioner has functioned as a licensed real estate sales person with no harm to the public before or after the adjudicated solicitation. Petitioner disclosed the adjudicated solicitation to Respondent sometime after June 25, 2004. Respondent did not prevent Petitioner from engaging in the real estate business as a sales person. Respondent cited no evidence or authority to support a finding or conclusion that the misdemeanor disqualifies Petitioner from performing the functions of a real estate broker, but does not disqualify Petitioner from performing the duties and responsibilities of a real estate sales person. As a mortgage broker, Petitioner maintains trust accounts and transfers client deposits to third parties, including surveyors and credit reporting agencies. The absence of a rational connection to the applicant's fitness to practice real estate imbues the allegation of moral turpitude with the potential for arbitrary and discriminatory denial of the license application.8 The potential for selective enforcement should be avoided. The issue of whether Petitioner has been rehabilitated is moot in the absence of a rational connection between an act of moral turpitude and the fitness to engage in the real estate business. If it were determined that a rational connection existed between the adjudicated solicitation in 2001 and the fitness of Petitioner to engage in the real estate business, Petitioner has been rehabilitated.9 Petitioner paid the required court costs, served the community service, and completed his probation. Petitioner is a father of three children, has been married for more than 16 years, is a licensed real estate sales person, a licensed mortgage broker, and has not exhibited a pattern or practice of violations before or after the incident on August 2, 2001. Rather, the incident in 2001 stands alone as the only blemish on an otherwise flawless professional record as a real estate agent and a mortgage broker. The issuance of a broker's license to Petitioner does not frustrate legislative intent. The issuance of a license does not expose the public to a dishonest real estate broker that engages in fraudulent practices. The crime for which Petitioner was adjudicated guilty does not impugn the honesty of Petitioner or his ability to deal fairly with the public in the real estate business.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Respondent enter a final order granting the license application. DONE AND ENTERED this 25th day of August, 2005, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S DANIEL MANRY Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 25th day of August, 2005. 1/ Transcript at pages 44-45. 2/ The last sentence in Subsection 475.25(1)(f), Florida Statutes (2003), states that the court record of conviction is prima facie evidence of guilt. However, the statutory language preceding the last sentence does not expressly require proof of guilt as a prerequisite for denial. The last sentence appears to be a vestige from former statutory language that required a plea of nolo contendere to be treated as a conviction. The legislature deleted the former statutory language from the current statute, but, so far, has not deleted the remaining vestige of the former statute. The issue is discussed further in the Conclusions of Law. If proof of guilt were a statutory prerequisite for denial, evidence Petitioner submitted to overcome the prima facie showing of guilt or to mitigate the prima facie showing of guilt is neither credible nor persuasive to the trier of fact. The relevant evidence consists of Petitioner's own testimony and hearsay statements that the testimony attributes to the minor female, members of her family, and others. The hearsay did not supplement or explain competent and substantial evidence within the meaning of Subsection 120.57(1)(c), Florida Statutes (2003). 3/ Cf. McNair v. Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission, 518 So. 2d 390, 391 (Fla. 1st DCA 1987)(plea is not statutorily evaluated as conclusive evidence of the commission of wrongdoing but is, by itself, statutorily sufficient for disciplinary action). This issue is discussed further in the Conclusions of Law. 4/ Neither party cited an applicable statute or rule that defines moral turpitude. Judicial decisions generally hold that moral turpitude involves: . . . the idea of inherent baseness or depravity in the private social relations or duties owed by man to man or by man to society. (citations omitted) It has also been defined as anything done contrary to justice, honesty, principle, or good morals. . . . State ex rel. Tullidge v. Hollingsworth et al., 108 Fla. 607, 146 So. 660, 611 (Fla. 1933). 5/ Judicial decisions finding moral turpitude in the exploitation of others for monetary gain are discussed in the Conclusions of Law. 6/ Judicial decisions discussing exploitation of vulnerable persons in professional relationships are discussed further in the Conclusions of Law. 7/ Culpable knowledge is an element in the judicial definition of contributing to the delinquency of a minor. State v. Shamrani, 370 So. 2d 1, 2 n.3 (Fla. 1979); Kito v. State, 888 So. 2d 114, 116 (Fla. 4th DCA 2004). 8/ By analogy, the Florida Supreme Court has held that a rational connection to an applicant's fitness to practice law must be applied to the requirement for good moral character or the requirement could become "a dangerous instrument for arbitrary and discriminatory denial of the right to practice law." Florida Board of Bar Examiners Re: G.W.L., 364 So. 2d 454, 458-459 (Fla. 1978). 9/ Counsel for Respondent questioned Petitioner in an unsuccessful attempt to show that Petitioner currently lacks veracity and is therefore dishonest. Counsel stipulated that the grounds for denial do not include dishonesty or fraudulent practices. The attempt to show current dishonesty is relevant only to the issue of rehabilitation. See Transcript at pages 36-51. 10/ The agency action in McNair was mandatory but is discretionary in this proceeding. The substantially affected party in McNair pled nolo contendere to a felony while Petitioner entered a similar plea to a misdemeanor. However, those factual distinctions are not material to the absence in the applicable statute of the former statutory infirmity that spawned the requirement of proof of guilt in Ayala and Son. 11/ Unlike the facts in the instant case, the holding in some of the cited cases are arguably ambiguous in that the allegations recite all of the grounds in the applicable statute, and it is not clear in every case whether the decision is restricted to allegations of moral turpitude. COPIES FURNISHED: Barbara Rockhill Edwards, Esquire Department of Legal Affairs Office of the Attorney General The Capitol, Plaza Level 01 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1050 Daniel Villazon, Esquire Daniel Villazon, P.A. 419 West Vine Street Kissimmee, Florida 34741 Guy Sanchez, Chairman Florida Real Estate Commission Department of Business and Professional Regulation 400 West Robinson Street, Suite 801N Orlando, Florida 32801 Leon Biegalski, General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2202
Findings Of Fact On or about July 29, 1987, Petitioner filed with Respondent an Application for Licensure as a Real Estate Salesman. The application revealed that Petitioner had been charged with attempted sexual battery, as to which adjudication had been withheld, and Petitioner had received five years' probation. The application also disclosed that he had served 17 days in Orange County Jail for possession of marijuana. Pursuant to order dated June 3, 1981, in Orange County Circuit Court Case No. CR 80206, Petitioner, having entered a plea of no contest to attempted sexual battery on his 15 year old stepdaughter, was placed on five years' probation for this second degree felony as to which adjudication of guilt was withheld. Pursuant to judgment entered on February 27, 1984, in Orange County Circuit Court Case No. 80-206, Petitioner, having been found to have violated his probation, was adjudicated guilty of the above-referenced count of attempted sexual battery in violation of Sections 777.04 and 794.011(4)(e), Florida Statutes. Pursuant to order of disposition in Orange County Court Case No. M083- 4486, Petitioner, having entered a plea of no contest to possession of cannabis, was fined $100 plus court costs for this misdemeanor as to which adjudication of guilt was withheld. Petitioner testified further that, in connection with this incident, he entered a plea of guilty to attempt to evade arrest. Petitioner testified that he was generally of good character and a solid citizen apart from the criminal record disclosed on the application and court records produced at the hearing. However, he offered no corroborative evidence in this regard, nor specific examples of his behavior from which good character could be inferred.
Findings Of Fact The Respondents, Ernest Page and Page Realty, Inc. are licensed as real estate brokers in the State of Florida, having been issued license numbers 0187380 and 0223391, respectively. From approximately July 28, 1983, to approximately August 11, 1983, the Respondent, Ernest Page, knowingly obtained or used, or endeavored to obtain or use, certain personal property, including typewriters, copy machines, a television receiver, and a stereo receiver, each of which was valued at $100.00 or more, which was the property of Stewart Hudson or Michael Bethea, with the intent to temporarily or permanently deprive the owners thereof, and to appropriate this property to their own use. The Respondent, Ernest Page, had received and was in possession of property that he knew or had reason to know was stolen. The Administrative Complaint tracked the charging language of the information filed against the Respondent, Ernest Page, in the Circuit Court of the 9th Judicial Circuit of Florida. The Respondent, Ernest Page, was found guilty of six counts of grand theft second degree by a jury on January 31, 1984. He was adjudicated guilty by judgment dated March 28, 1984, of six counts of grand theft second degree, which crimes are punishable as third degree felonies. The Respondent, Ernest Page, was sentenced on March 28, 1985.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that real estate broker's license numbered 0187380 and 0223391, held by the Respondents, Ernest Page and Page Realty, Inc., respectively, be revoked. THIS RECOMMENDED ORDER entered this 31st day of May, 1985, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. WILLIAM B. THOMAS Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 31st day of May, 1985. COPIES FURNISHED: James H. Gillis, Esquire 400 West Robinson Street P. O. Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32801 Edward R. Kirkland, Esquire 126 E. Jefferson Street Orlando, Florida 32801 Fred Roche, Secretary Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Salvatore A. Carpino, Esquire General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Harold Huff, Executive Director Department of Professional Regulation 400 West Robinson Street P. O. Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802
Findings Of Fact The Respondent is a licensed real estate broker and salesman. In proceedings on January 9, 1981, in the Circuit Court, 17th Judicial Circuit in Case No. 80-8846 CF, and in the absence of the Respondent, Respondent's Counsel first indicated to the judge that he was entering a plea of no contest for the Respondent but changed that plea to one of guilty of misdemeanor trespass (Section 810.08) on the basis of the entry of an adjudication withheld. The court noted the Respondent's authorization of his Counsel to enter the plea. The court withheld adjudication and placed the Respondent on probation for six months, and assessed as a special condition of the probation $150 in court costs and restitution in the amount of $100.
Recommendation The Board has not demonstrated a violation of Section 475.25(1)(f), Florida Statutes, by the Respondent. Therefore, the charges should be dismissed, and no disciplinary action should be taken against Respondent based upon the allegations contained in the Administrative Complaint. DONE and ORDERED this day 4th of June, 1982, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. STEPHEN F. DEAN, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 4th day of June, 1982. COPIES FURNISHED: Robert F. Jordan, Esquire Post Office Box 14723 Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33302 James Curran, Esquire 200 South East Sixth Street, Suite 301 Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33301 C. B. Stafford, Executive Director Board of Real Estate 400 West Robinson Street Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802 Samuel Shorstein, Secretary Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301
