The Issue This case arises out of a Notice to Show Cause dated January 13, 1982, served by the Petitioner upon the Respondent requiring that the Respondent show cause as to why his Beverage License No. 26-02065 should not be suspended, revoked, or otherwise disciplined for having committed violations of the laws of Florida, and thus, a violation of Florida Statutes 561.29(1)(b). On January 28, 1982, the Respondent, by and through his attorney, Lacy Mahon, Jr., requested, in writing, a formal hearing pursuant to Section 120.57, Florida Statutes. On March 30, 1983, a Notice of Hearing scheduling the formal hearing in this matter for April 28 and 29, 1983, was served upon Mr. Lacy Mahon, Esquire, attorney for the Respondent. Prior to the formal hearing, Mr. Mahon contacted Mr. Watson, counsel for the Petitioner, and informed him that his client, Mr. Billy Freeman, had requested that he not appear at the hearing on behalf of Mr. Freeman and that Mr. Freeman also would not appear. The undersigned Hearing Officer also received an ex parte communication from the Respondent, Mr. Billy Freeman, inquiring as to the purpose of the formal hearing, and I explained to him that a Notice to Show Cause had been filed against his beverage license and that if he had any further questions, he should contact either his attorney or Mr. James Watson of the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco. The Respondent nor his attorney appeared at the formal hearing in this matter. The petitioner presented as its evidence three exhibits. Petitioner's Exhibit 1 is an indictment charging the Respondent with burglary and arson dated June 4, 1982. Petitioner's Exhibit 2 is a certified copy of a judgment convicting the Respondent of arson in violation of Florida Statute 806.01(2). And Petitioner's Exhibit 3 was a late filed exhibit reflecting the license status and license number of the Respondent's beverage license. The Respondent did not appear, and, therefore, did not present any evidence.
Findings Of Fact The Respondent, Billy Freeman d/b/a The Mug, holds Beverage License No. 26-02065, Series 2-COP. On August 10, 1982, the Respondent, Billy Freeman, was convicted of arson, a second degree felony, in violation of Florida Statute 806.01(2). The Respondent was adjudicated guilty and sentenced to imprisonment for a term of 18 months. The conviction occurred in the Circuit Court of Duval County, Florida, Case No. 81-11038CF.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED: That the Beverage License No. 26-02065, 2-COP be revoked. DONE and ENTERED this 25th day of May, 1983, in Tallahassee, Florida. MARVIN E. CHAVIS, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 25th day of May, 1983. COPIES FURNISHED: James N. Watson, Jr., Esquire Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Lacy Mahon, Esquire 350 East Adams Street Jacksonville, Florida 32202 Mr. Howard M. Rasmussen Director Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Mr. Gary Rutledge Secretary Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301
The Issue Whether respondent's alcoholic beverage license should be revoked or suspended on grounds that its corporate officer was convicted of a federal crime--Conspiracy to Import Marijuana.
Findings Of Fact Based upon the evidence presented at hearing, the following facts are determined: In 1977, the Division issued an alcoholic beverage license No. 23-276, series 4-COP, to licensee. (Joint Exhibit Nos. 1, 8.) At all times material to this proceeding, Eugene Willner has been an owner and officer of the licensee corporation. On August 27, 1980, Eugene Willner was convicted of violating federal law; the U.S. District Court of the Eastern District of Louisiana found him guilty of Conspiracy to Import Marijuana, a violation of Title 21 U.S.C. 963. (Joint Exhibit Nos. 1, 4, 8.) By application dated March 10, 1981, the licensee sought Division approval to transfer the beverage license in question to a new owner. The Division notified licensee that it intended to deny the application because of the pending administrative charge against the licensee, the charge which is the subject of this proceeding. (Joint Exhibit Nos. 5, 6, 8.)
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That licensee's alcoholic beverage license No. 23-276, series 4-COP, be REVOKED. DONE AND RECOMMENDED this 3rd day of February, 1982, in Tallahassee, Florida. R. L. CALEEN, JR. Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 3rd day of February, 1982.
Findings Of Fact Respondents currently hold a Series 2APS license, number 45-00254, for Eastside Grocery, which is located at 132 South Highway 33, Groveland, Florida. The current term of the license expires on September 30, 1988. On February 26, 1988, Victoria Solozabal entered Eastside Grocery at about 4:25 p.m. Claude Cruce, a law enforcement investigator employed by Petitioner, entered the store directly behind her. Ms. Solozabal was acting under the direction of Mr. Cruce and another of Petitioner's investigators, Carl Lloyd, in assisting them in the detection of sales of alcoholic beverages to underaged persons. Ms. Solozabal was born on August 23, 1969. Upon entering the store, she carried with her only her driver's license and a small amount of cash for the purchase of a single can of beer. Ms. Solozabal went directly to an electric cooler in the back of the store, selected a chilled can of Budweiser beer, and took it to the checkout counter. With Mr. Cruce directly behind her and Mr. Lloyd only a few feet away watching, Ms. Solozabal placed the beer on the checkout counter and took out a $10 bill while Respondent Sandra Pettingill was ringing up the purchase. Ms. Pettingill demanded 75 cents, and Ms. Solozabal gave her the $10 bill. Ms. Pettingill placed the bill in the cash register and returned the change to Ms. Solozabal. At no time did Ms. Solozabal or any other employee of Eastside Grocery ask Ms. Solozabal her age or for proof of age. As Ms. Solozabal approached the door to leave the store, Mr. Cruce stopped her, demanded her identification, and seized the beer. He and Mr. Lloyd then informed Ms. Pettingill that she had sold an alcoholic beverage to an underaged person.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is hereby RECOMMENDED that a Final Order be entered finding Respondents guilty of selling an alcoholic beverage to a person under the age of 21 years and imposing a civil penalty in the amount of $250. DONE and RECOMMENDED this 4th day of August, 1988, in Tallahassee, Florida. ROBERT E. MEALE Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 4th day of August, 1988. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 88-1759 Treatment Accorded Petitioner's Proposed Finding of Facts Adopted. Adopted in substance. Adopted. Rejected as subordinate. 5-6. Adopted. Second 6. Rejected as irrelevant. Adopted. First sentence adopted. Remainder rejected as subordinate. Adopted. Rejected as subordinate. Treatment Accorded Respondents' Proposed Findings of Fact 1-3. Adopted, except any resemblance between Ms. Solozabal and a regular customer of legal age is rejected as irrelevant. 4-5. Rejected as irrelevant. Ms. Pettingill testified that her normal procedure was to check proof of age before ringing up a sale. She also testified that Mr. Cruce asked about the couch drops only after she had taken the $10 bill from Ms. Solozabal. Mr. Cruce's request for cough drops thus had nothing to do with the sale, which had already been made. COPIES FURNISHED: Harry Hooper, Esquire Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street The Johns Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 George Kelley, Esquire 368 East Main Street Post Office Box 1132 Apopka, Florida 32703 Van B. Poole Secretary Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street The Johns Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 Joseph Sole General Counsel Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street The Johns Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 =================================================================
The Issue The issues are: (1) whether Respondent violated Section 562.02, Florida Statutes (2007),1 by unlawfully possessing certain alcoholic beverages on its licensed premises which were not authorized to be sold under its license; (2) whether Respondent violated Subsection 561.14(3), Florida Statutes, by purchasing or acquiring alcoholic beverages for the purpose of resale from persons not licensed as distributors; and (3) if so, what penalty or administrative fine should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact Respondent is, and was at all times relevant hereto, the holder of alcoholic beverage License No. 62-10299, Series 2-COP, which permits the sale of beer and wine, but no other alcoholic beverages, for consumption on the premises. Petitioner seeks to impose sanctions on the license of Respondent. Mr. Pagini owned and operated Latin American Café, a restaurant located at 3780 Tampa Road, Oldsmar, Florida. The restaurant serves Latin American and South American foods and desserts, some of which contain alcoholic beverages in preparation of said food. At all times relevant to this proceeding, the menu for Latin American Café stated that only one type of liquor was used for cooking. Respondent was placed on the Division's "No Sale" list on August 21, 2007, for failure to renew its license. As a result of being on the "No Sale" list, distributors were prohibited from selling alcoholic beverages to Respondent. Nevertheless, as discussed below, a receipt dated August 23, 2007, shows that a distributor sold alcoholic beverages to Respondent. Due to Respondent's being placed on the "No Sale" list, Casey Simon, a special agent with the Division, conducted an inspection of Latin American Café on November 21, 2007. During the inspection, Agent Casey discovered beer and liquor on the premises. The beer was located in a cooler behind the bar at the front of the premises, and the liquor was located in the manager's office and in the kitchen cupboards. The liquor discovered on Respondent's premises on November 21, 2007, consisted of the following: (a) one, one-quart bottle of Mr. Boston Crème De Cassis; (b) one, 750-millimeter bottle of Cinzano Rosso Vermouth; (c) one, 750-millimeter bottle of Chevas Regal Whiskey; (d) one, 750-millimeter bottle of Sambuca Di Amare; (e) one, 1.75-liter bottle of Heritage Triple Sec; (f) one, 250-millimeter bottle of Chasqui Licor De Café; (g) one, 750-millimeter bottle of Truffles Liquor; (h) one, one-liter bottle of Sambroso Licor De Café; and (i) one, .75-liter bottle of Heritage Rum. Respondent contends that seven of the nine kinds of suspect liquor found on the premises were used for cooking, mostly desserts, at the business. The remaining two liquors found on the premises, Chevas Regal Whiskey and Sambuca, were for Mr. Pagani's personal use. The Chevas Regal Whiskey was a present that had been given to Mr. Pagini, and at the time of the inspection, the whiskey was in a box in his office. The Sambuca Di Amare is a "digestive" liquor made in Italy and was for Mr. Pagini's personal use. Although most of the liquor was found on Respondent's premises during the inspection, Respondent's menu does not list any of the suspect liquors as an ingredient in any of the menu items. The beer discovered on Respondent's premises on November 21, 2007, consisted of the following: (a) 41, 12-ounce bottles of Bud Light, with a born date of September 2007; (b) six, 12-ounce bottles of Budweiser; (c) 27, 12-ounce bottles of Miller Lite; (d) 12, 12-ounce bottles of Heineken; and (e) 19, 12-ounce bottles of Corona. The Bud Light's "born date" of September 2007, is the date in which the beer was manufactured. Thus, it can be reasonably concluded that beer with a "born date" of September 2007, cannot be purchased prior to that month. During the November 21, 2007, investigation, the Division's agent requested invoices for the beer found on the premises. Respondent produced a receipt from Sam's Club dated November 16, 2007, which reflected the sale of various items to a "member," identified, presumably, by a membership number. Among the items purchased were other documents provided to Agent Simon which showed that Latin American Café was the member on the November receipt. Next to the name of each kind of beer was the number "24" which, presumably, indicated the number of bottles of beer that were purchased. Mr. Pagini testified that many of the items purchased from Sam's Club on November 16, 2007, including the Bud Light and the Heineken, were for personal use. At this proceeding, Respondent introduced into evidence copies of two receipts which reflect that it purchased alcoholic beverages from two authorized distributors, J.J. Taylor Distributors Florida, Inc. ("J.J. Taylor Distributors") and Great Bay Distributors, Inc. ("Great Bay Distributors"). The receipts were dated August 9, 2007, and August 23, 2007, respectively. The receipt from J.J. Taylor Distributors dated August 9, 2007, reflects that Respondent purchased the following alcoholic beverages: (a) 24, 12-ounce bottles of Becks beer; (b) 24, 12-ounce bottles of Braham beer; (c) 24, 12-ounce bottles of Heineken beer; (d) 24, 12-ounce bottles of "Lite" beer; and (e) 24, 12-ounce bottles of Presidente. The receipt from Great Bay Distributors dated August 23, 2007, reflected the purchase of the following alcoholic beverages: (a) 24, 12-ounce bottles of Budweiser beer; (b) 24, 12-ounce bottles of Corona beer; (c) 24, 12-ounce bottles of Modesto Especial; and (d) 24, 12-ounce bottles of Negro Modesto. Despite Respondent's providing receipts from distributors, no plausible explanation was provided to establish when and from whom the Bud Light, discovered on Respondent's premises on November 21, 2007, was purchased. The receipts from the distributor were dated about one month prior to the Bud Light's born date of September 2007. The suspect Bud Light has a born date of September 2007, which is after the dates of the distributor receipts and after Respondent was placed on the "No Sale" list. No evidence was offered to establish where the suspect beer, Bud Light, was purchased or acquired.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Petitioner, Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, enter a final order: (1) finding that Respondent, Latin American Café and Market, Inc., d/b/a Latin American Café, violated Section 562.02, Florida Statutes; (2) finding that Respondent did not violate Subsection 562.14(3), Florida Statutes; (3) imposing an administrative fine of $1,000.00 for the violation of Section 562.02, Florida Statutes; and requiring the fine to be paid within 30 days of the final order. DONE AND ENTERED this 31st day of March, 2009, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S CAROLYN S. HOLIFIELD Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 31st day of March, 2009.
The Issue Whether respondent's alcoholic beverage license should be disciplined on the charge that it violated Sections 212.15(2)(b) and 561.29(1)(a), Florida Statutes (1981), by failing to remit taxes collected pursuant to Chapter 212, Florida Statutes (1981).
Findings Of Fact On May 4, 1981, respondent was issued alcoholic beverage license No. 16-2232 SRX, Series 4 COP. The license has now expired. (Testimony of Boyd; P- 1.) On June 26, 1951, the Florida Department of Revenue issued a warrant for the collection of delinquent sales and use tax due and unpaid by respondent. The warrant states that respondent is indebted to the Department of Revenue for delinquent sales tax, penalty, and interest, totaling $22,710.66. This indebtedness remains outstanding and unpaid. (Testimony of Fox; P-2.)
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That the notice to show cause filed against respondent be dismissed. DONE AND RECOMMENDED this 15th day of September, 1982, in Tallahassee, Florida. R. L. CALEEN, JR. Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 15th day of September, 1982.
Findings Of Fact At all times pertinent, Respondent, Wilbert Barrington, d/b/a Barrington Inn (Respondent), has held license number 43- 19, Series 2-COP, for the sale of beer and wine at the Barrington Inn on State Road 59, north of Lloyd, Jefferson County, Florida. Respondent's license does not authorize him to sell gin. December 2, 1984, Respondent sold two 200 ml. bottles of Seagram's Gin at his licensed premises, one to a patron and one to an undercover agent employed by Petitioner, Department of Business Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco (Division). Respondent has had three prior similar violations. Respondent denied the allegations and testified at final hearing that the Division's undercover agent was not at his licensed premises on December 2, 1984, that he did not sell any gin on December 2, 1984, and that he does not sell gin or vodka at his licensed premises.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings Of Fact and Conclusions Of Law, it is recommended, in view of Respondent's prior violations and testimony at final hearing, that Petitioner, Department of Business Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, enter a final order revoking alcoholic beverage license number 43-19, Series 2-COP, held by Respondent, Wilbert Barrington, d/b/a Barrington Inn. RECOMMENDED this 16th day of October, 1985, in Tallahassee, Florida. J. LAWRENCE JOHNSTON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings, The Oakland Building 309 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 16th day of October, 1985. COPIES FURNISHED: Thomas A. Klein Staff Attorney Department of Business Regulation 725 S. Bronough Street Tallahassee, FL 32301 Ike Anderson, Esq. P. O. Box 56 Monticello, FL 32344 Richard B. Burroughs, Jr. Secretary The Johns Building 725 S. Bronough Street Tallahassee, FL 32301 Howard M. Rasmussen Director Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco The Johns Building 725 S. Bronorugh Street Tallahassee, FL 32301
The Issue The issue in this case is whether the alcoholic beverage license of Harold Haffner, Jr., and Catherine B. Haffner, d/b/a Bay's Produce Market (Respondents) should be disciplined by the Department of Business Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco (Petitioner), based on actions they are alleged to have taken on October 18, 1988, in the sale of a can of beer to a person under 21 years of age.
Findings Of Fact At all times material hereto, Respondents have held an alcoholic beverage license issued by the Petitioner, number 39-02010-1-APS, and have done business at 6609 South Westshore Boulevard, Tampa, Florida, as Bay's Produce Market. On October 18, 1988, Respondent Catherine B. Haffner sold a can of beer to James L. Leschner, whose birthdate is November 21, 1970. At the time of this sale, Leschner was 17 years of age. At the time of this sale, Respondent Catherine B. Haffner testified that Bay's Produce Market was very busy since it was around noon. She did not check Leschner's identification, or even ask him his age. She testified that he looked 25 years old, and she simply assumed he was at least 21 years of age because he was approximately 6 feet 3 inches tall. The Petitioner's investigator, William P. Fisher, disputed Respondent's testimony. The store was not very busy, and only three customers were in the store, including Leschner, Fisher, and one other investigator. Based upon the demeanor of the witnesses, the testimony of Fisher is found to be more credible than that of Respondent. It is, therefore, found that Bay's Produce Market was not filled with many lunchtime customers, but rather, only Leschner and two other people were in the store at the time Respondent sold him a can of beer. Leschner did not show Respondent any false identification, or misrepresent his age. He was simply not asked for any identification, or about his age.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing, it is recommended that the Petitioner enter a Final Order suspending Respondents' license to sell alcoholic beverages for a period of thirty days, and imposing an administrative fine of $500. DONE AND ENTERED this 28th day of August, 1989 in Tallahassee, Florida. DONALD D. CONN Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 28th day of August, 1989. APPENDIX (DOAH CASE NO. 89-0804) Rulings on the Petitioner's Proposed Findings of Fact: 1. Adopted in Finding 1. 2-3. Adopted in Finding 2. 4. Adopted in Finding 3. The Respondents did not file Proposed Findings of Fact. COPIES FURNISHED: John B. Fretwell, Esquire The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 Robert H. Carlton, Esquire 1101 East Jackson Street Tampa, Florida 33602 Steven Royal, Esquire 209 North Brush Street Tampa, Florida 33602 Joseph A. Sole, Esquire The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 Stephen R. MacNamara, Secretary Dept. of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 Leonard Ivey, Director Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007
Findings Of Fact At all times pertinent to the issues herein, alcoholic beverage license No. 26-01841, Series No. 2-APS, was issued to Respondents, Frank D. and Estella S. Ryers, for their establishment known as the Big B Restaurant, located at 5570 Avenue B, Jacksonville, Florida. A 2-APS license permits the package sale only of beer and wine. It does not permit the consumption on the premises of beer, wine, or liquor. On March 27, 1983, Investigator Wendell M. Reeves conducted an undercover operation directed against the Big B Restaurant predicated upon reports received by Petitioner that Respondents were conducting sales of alcoholic beverages not permitted by the license at the licensed premises. In furtherance of that operation, Reeves utilized another beverage agent, Van Young, in an undercover capacity to make a controlled buy of an improperly sold substance from the licensees. Prior to sending Young into the licensed premises, Reeves searched Young to ensure that he, Young, had no alcoholic beverage or money in his possession. Satisfying himself that that was the case, he gave Young $15 in U.S. currency and sent him into the licensed premises to make the buy. Young entered the Big B Restaurant at 1:00 p.m. and came out 17 minutes later. When he came out of the licensed premises, Young came over to where Reeves was waiting and turned over to him a sealed 200 ml bottle of Fleishman's Gin. Young told Reeves that he had purchased the gin in the licensed premises from a black male whose description matched that of Respondent Frank D. Byers which is contained on Respondent's application for license. Respondent Frank Byers denies making the sale. On balance, however, there is little doubt it was Respondent who made the sale, especially in light of the fact that this same licensee was issued a letter of warning by the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco in October 1981 for possession on the premises of an alcoholic beverage not permitted to be sold under the license. Young also stated that he purchased a second bottle which he consumed on the premises with another black male. However, this evidence was in the form of Reeves' report of what was told him by Young. As such, it is clearly hearsay and can be used only to corroborate or explain other admissible evidence. Therefore, as to the allegation regarding the consumption of the gin on the premises, since it is the only evidence of that offense, it cannot be used to support a finding of fact on that allegation. It may, however, be used to explain how Young got the bottle with which he was seen by Reeves to come out of the licensed premises. Several days later, on March 30, 1983, Reeves again entered the licensed premises, where he told Respondent Estella Byers he was there to inspect the site. She opened the cooler for him and he inspected the beer inside and the cigarettes. While he was doing that, however, he noticed her take a cloth towel and drape it over something behind the bar. He went over to it, removed the towel, and found that it covered a bottle of Schenley's gin. Mrs. Byers immediately said she thought it was her husband's, Respondent Frank Byers, but another individual present at the time, Sharon Thomas, said she had taken it from her brother, who was drunk, and had put it there. Again, as to Ms. Thomas' comments, they, too, are hearsay and can only serve here to explain or corroborate other admissible evidence. In any case, after Ms. Thomas made her comment, she was immediately contradicted by Respondent Estella Byers, who again indicated she thought the bottle was her husband's. In any case, at the hearing, Respondent Estella Byers contended she did not know it was there. On balance, Mr. Reeves' testimony that she covered it with a towel while he was inspecting and the evidence of the prior warning for an identical offense tend to indicate she did know it was there and that it was unlawful for it to be there. There is, however, no evidence to establish sufficiently the reason for its being there.
The Issue The issue is whether Respondent sold an alcoholic beverage to a person under 21 years of age, in violation of Section 562.11(1)(a), Florida Statutes.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner has granted Respondent license number 51- 02167, 1APS, for the sale of alcoholic beverages. Respondent received its first temporary license for the sale of alcoholic beverages on November 24, 1997. The license authorizes Respondent to resell package sales of only beer, as well as other alcoholic beverages under six percent alcohol by volume. Respondent's sole officer and shareholder is Mei-Rong Manley. Respondent operates a gas station at 1201 4th Street West in Bradenton. On the day in question, Ms. Manley was the sole employee present. K. W. was born on February 23, 1983. In March 1999, he was six feet, two inches tall and weighed 160 pounds. Petitioner randomly selected Respondent's store for an undercover purchase. Petitioner had not previously received a complaint that Respondent was selling alcoholic beverages to underage persons. The record does not reveal a prior instance of an underaged sale of alcoholic beverages by Respondent. On March 19, 1999, K. W. entered Respondent's store, walked directly to the beer cooler, and picked up a 12-pack of Budweiser alcoholic beer. He then carried the 12-pack of beer to the checkout counter. Shortly after K. W. entered the store, one of Petitioner's plainclothes agents entered the store, posing as a customer, but secretly observing the situation. There were no other persons in the store besides Ms. Manley, K. W., and the agent. When K. W. reached the checkout counter, he laid down the 12-pack of beer. Ms. Manley stated the purchase price of the beer as $8.55. K. W. gave her a larger sum in currency, and Ms. Manley returned to him the proper change. K. W. then left the store with the beer. He had been in the store 3-4 minutes. At no time did Ms. Manley ask K. W. how old he was. At no time did Ms. Manley ask K. W. to produce identification. Ms. Manley also claims that she was distracted when making the sale to K. W. She alternatively claims that she was concerned that the plainclothes agent was preparing to steal something and that she was engrossed in doing bookkeeping when K. W. approached the counter. The evidence does not support these alternative claims, which are somewhat conflicting. Ms. Manley claims to have believed that K. W. was well past 21 years of age. A native of Taiwan, Ms. Manley has resided in the United States for the past 15 years. Her belief was unreasonable. While making the purchase, K. W. wore a dark Calvin Klein t-shirt and shorts. He is a tall person, but not of considerable weight. Moreover, his youthful face and manner of presenting himself do not suggest that he is over 21 years of age. A diligent merchant of alcoholic beverages could not have mistakenly assumed that K. W. was over five years older than the 16 years that he was at the time of the purchase.
Recommendation It is RECOMMENDED that the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco enter a final order finding Respondent guilty of violating Section 562.11(1)(a) and imposing an administrative fine of $1000 and a license suspension of seven days; provided, however, that Respondent may elect to reduce the fine and add to the suspension at the ratio of $50 of fine for one day of suspension, so that, for example, she may eliminate the fine altogether by accepting a suspension of 27 days (7 days provided by rule plus the 20 additional days to reduce the fine to 0). DONE AND ENTERED this 8th day of September, 1999, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. ROBERT E. MEALE Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 8th day of September, 1999. COPIES FURNISHED: Joseph Martelli, Director Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 William Woodyard, General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Ruth Nicole Selfridge Assistant General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 Mei-Rong Manley President Sheauray, Inc. 1201 14th Street, West Bradenton, Florida 34205
Findings Of Fact On January 10, 1981, Beverage Officer P. M. Roberts entered the licensed premises of Perrine Pub to Investigate alleged drug violations. He engaged In a conversation with the bartender, Angela Maria Dickens, an employee of the licensee. Dickens subsequently offered to sell Roberts methaqualone (quaaludes). Roberts accepted and ordered the tablets for which he paid Dickens 25 dollars. Dickens obtained the tablets from a storage point behind the bar and delivered them openly to Roberts by placing them on the bar. On January 14, 1981, Beverage Officer Roberts returned to the licensed premises of Perrine Pub accompanied by Beverage Officer R. Jones. After engaging in a conversation concerning drugs, the officers each purchased methaqualone (quaaludes) from Dickens. The tablets were delivered openly from behind the bar, with Roberts purchasing ten tablets and Jones purchasing five. Roberts also purchased one gram of cocaine from Dickens on January 14, 1981. A third person, later identified as Lawrence Donovan, was involved in this transaction. Dickens gave Donovan four 20 dollar bills after receiving four 20 dollar bills from Roberts. Donovan then left the bar, subsequently returning with a package he gave to Dickens. She then delivered the gram of cocaine to Roberts. On January 16, 1981, Beverage Officers Roberts end Jones returned to the licensed premises of Perrine Pub. The officers attempted to purchase drugs from Dickens, who was at the door collecting cover charges. Dickens referred the officers to Marta Horstein who was on duty as the bartender. Jones purchased four methaqualone tablets (quaaludes) from Horstein for ten dollars. Jones gave Dickens one of these methaqualone tablets, which she consumed on the premises. On January 29, 1981, Beverage Officer O. Sams and P. Roberts arrived at the licensed premises to serve an Emergency Order of Suspension. They arrested Marta Horstein as she arrived by automobile. She was apprehended outside the premises and ordered inside by the officers where they searched her incidental to the arrest. The search of her purse revealed substances which she admitted were cocaine and hashish. Respondent Lash, Inc., d/b/a Perrine Pub, holds beverage license Number 23-0898, Series 2-COP. Richard Breeder is the sole stockholder of this corporation, which he actively manages. He has been the owner since 1976, and has not previously been charged with any beverage law violations. Breeder has an announced policy against the sale or use of drugs on the premises, and has fired employees for such use.
Recommendation From the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Respondent be found guilty of violations as alleged in Counts one through five of the Notice to Show Cause. It is further RECOMMENDED that the charges contained in Counts six through eight be dismissed. It is further RECOMMENDED that Respondent's Beverage License No. 23-0898, Series 2-COP be suspended for a period of thirty (30) days. DONE AND ENTERED this 19th day of May, 1981 in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. R. T. CARPENTER, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 19th day of May, 1981.