The Issue The issues in this case are whether Respondent violated Subsections 489.129(1)(g)1., (j) and (m), Florida Statutes (2004),1/ and, if so, what penalty should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact The Parties At all times relevant to this proceeding, Respondent was a certified general contractor in the State of Florida, having been issued License No. CG C1507065. Respondent's license as a general contractor was first issued on April 12, 2004, and is current and active. At all times relevant to this proceeding, Respondent was part-owner and the qualifying agent of a Florida corporation named Golden Rule Construction Group, Inc. (hereinafter referred to "GRCG"). The Board is the state agency charged with regulating the practice of contracting in the State of Florida pursuant to Chapters 455 and 489, Florida Statutes. Facts Related to Freedman Property On or about June 1, 2005, Barry Freedman (hereinafter referred to as "Freedman") entered into a contract to construct a room addition and remodel a bathroom at Freedman's residence at 2349 East Manor Avenue in Port St. Lucie, Florida. The pre-printed contract indicated that the contractor was GRCG. Also, the letterhead on the contract included the name "Golden Rule Construction Group, Inc." and the company's address, telephone number, fax number, and Respondent's general contractor's license number. The contract was executed by Freedman, as the homeowner, and Steve DiBenedetto (hereinafter referred to as "DiBenedetto"), as the contractor. All negotiations and presentations relative to the contract were between Freedman and DiBenedetto. The contract price was $52,652.00. Of this amount, Freedman paid $14,657.00, all of which was accepted by DiBenedetto as contractor for GRCG. Initially, on or about May 31, 2005, Freedman gave DiBenedetta a $10,000.00 check as a deposit for the construction project. On or about July 13, 2005, Freedman gave DiBenedetto a $4,657.00 check as a second payment under the contract. The payee on both checks was GRCG. DiBenedetta and a man identified as John Smith3/ commenced the bathroom remodeling project in June 2005 and satisfactorily completed that project by September 2005. The bathroom remodeling project was started and completed, even though no building permit had been pulled. Based on representations of DiBenedetta and/or John Smith, Freedman believed no permit was necessary for the bathroom remodel.4/ The Contract does not delineate or specify the cost of the room addition and the cost of the bathroom remodeling project. However, the value of the bathroom remodel was estimated by a qualified independent third party to be $7,804.00. The room addition was to begin in September or October 2005, after the plans for the addition were completed. The plans were never provided by GRCG, and it never commenced work on the room addition as provided for in the Contract. Eventually, Freedman went to the architect and purchased the plans for the room addition in order to move forward on the project. After completing the bathroom remodel, GRCG abandoned the project and never began the room addition that was provided for in the contract. The amount paid by Freedman to GRCG, $14,657.00, exceeds the value of the work performed by $6,853.00. Facts Related to Ekstrom Property On or about October 28, 2004, Larry Ekstrom (hereinafter referred to as "Ekstrom") entered into a contract (hereinafter referred to as "Ekstrom Contract") with GRCG to construct a new home a 117 Creek Drive in Port Charlotte, Florida (hereinafter referred to as "Eckstrom property"). The Ekstrom Contract was executed by Ekstrom, as the owner, and Keith Powell, as the contractor. The Ekstrom Contract price was $808,306.31. The Ekstrom Contract provided that work on the construction project was to commence upon issuance of the permit by Charlotte County. In accordance with that contract, after the permit was issued, GRCG began work on the construction project at the Eckstrom property. Eckstrom's understanding was that, pursuant to the Eckstrom Contract, GRCG would request periodic payments from Eckstrom that would be used to pay for materials, suppliers, and sub-contractors. Ekstrom made two payments to GRCG as payment for the project under the Ekstrom Contract. The first payment in the amount of $40,420.00 was made on October 29, 2004, when the Ekstrom Contract was fully executed. The second payment in the amount of $82,900.59 was paid to GRCG on or about March 3, 2005, as a "progress payment" under the terms of the Ekstrom Contract. On or about July 1, 2005, a Claim of Lien was recorded against Eckstrom's property by Tom Brunton Masonry, Inc. (hereinafter referred to as "Brunton Masonry"), for $18,029.91. The Claim of Lien was for the unpaid costs of labor, services, and materials furnished by Brunton Masonry for improvements to the Ekstrom property at 117 Creek Drive from April 2005 until May 2005. According to the Claim of Lien, Brunton Masonry provided the subject labor, services, and materials pursuant to a contract it had with GRCG. The Claim of Lien indicated that the total value of the labor, services, and materials furnished by Brunton Masonry was $39,243.91, "of which there remains an unpaid balance of $18,029.91." Eckstrom successfully negotiated with Brunton Masonry and the $18,029.91 lien was reduced to $14,000.00. On or about October 25, 2005, Eckstrom paid Brunton Masonry the negotiated amount of $14,000 to satisfy the Claim of Lien. On or about August 2, 2005, a Claim of Lien was recorded against the Eckstrom property by Murphy Concrete Works, Inc. (hereinafter referred to as "Murphy Concrete"), for $35,400.00. The Claim of Lien was for labor and material furnished by Murphy Concrete to perform concrete work on the Eckstrom property in accordance with a contract with GRCG. According to the Claim of Lien, the subject labor and materials were furnished between March 4 and 11, 2005. In order to remove the lien from his property, in or about September 2005, Eckstrom paid Murphy Concrete $35,400.00 to satisfy the Claim of Lien. Eckstrom paid a total amount of $49,400.00 to satisfy the above-referenced liens against his property. In April, May or June 2005, Eckstrom had a conversation with Keith Powell, in which Powell told Eckstrom that there was a company takeover by one of GRCG partners. In or about early summer 2005, GRCG stopped work on the Eckstrom property. Prior to that time, GRCG scraped and filled the lot and put in the foundation footers and stem wall. Prior to the liens being recorded against the Eckstrom property and after GRCG had ceased working on the property, Mr. Powell talked to Eckstrom and offered to complete the construction project. However, because previous discussions and representations with Powell had not yielded any positive results, Eckstrom had no confidence in Powell and, thus, did not accept Powell's offer. After GRCG ceased work on the Eckstrom property for more than 90 days, Eckstrom contracted with Towles Corporation to complete the construction project. Towles completed the construction of the house at a cost of $934,000.00.5/
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Petitioner, the Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Construction Industry Licensing Board, enter a final order: (1) finding that Respondent, Keith C. Powell, violated Subsections 489.129(1)(g)1., (j), and (m),6/ Florida Statutes, and imposing a $1,000.00 fine for each violation, for a total of $3,000.00; (2) requiring Respondent to make restitution to Barry Freedman in the amount of $6,853.00; (3) requiring restitution to Larry Eckstrom in the amount of $49,400.00; and (4) requiring Respondent to attend a minimum of seven additional hours of continuing education. DONE AND ENTERED this 31st day of January, 2008, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S CAROLYN S. HOLIFIELD Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 31st day of January, 2008.
Findings Of Fact Respondent is a certified general contractor holding license number CG C005645. His last known address was Raemel Construction & Engineering, Inc., 950 County Club Boulevard, Cape Coral, Florida 33904 (Prehearing Stipulation). I. Although respondent has engaged in contracting under the name of Raemel Construction & Engineering, Inc., since May 27, 1980, he did not qualify this company with the Construction Industry Licensing Board until December 4, 1980. (Prehearing Stipulation; Testimony of respondent.) This was not, however, an intentional violation of the Construction Industry Licensing Law. It wasn't until December, 1980--after consulting with his new attorney--that respondent discovered that his former attorney had not filed the necessary papers to qualify his newly renamed company with the Construction Industry Licensing Board. Upon discovering this omission, he promptly qualified the company with the Board. (Testimony of respondent.) II. In May, 1980, respondent entered an agreement with Bozidar and Rene Devic to build a commercial building to be known as Atrium Plaza on Lots 1-8, Block 359, Cape Coral, Florida. The construction price was $145,000. (R-1.) Thereafter, respondent, together with his on-site building superintendent, carried out the duties of a general contractor. He supervised the construction of the building, helped obtain the construction loan, received the construction loan proceeds, and, in turn, paid the subcontractors. He, together with Mr. Devic, selected the masonry, plumbing, roofing and electrical subcontractors. He pulled the building permit, checked with his on-site building superintendent daily, and inspected the project at least twice a week. He arranged for all building inspections. Indeed, there is no evidence that the respondent acted other than as a competent and responsible general contractor. (Testimony of respondent, Wunder, Cosser.) Herbert J. Werner, Director of the Building and Zoning Department of the City of Cape Coral, submitted a sworn statement on respondent's behalf, a statement which is singular in its praise of respondent's performance as a contractor: It has been my extreme pleasure to have known and dealt with Charles A. Wunder, Sr., during most of the above mentioned [6] years. He has always conducted himself in a most professional manner and I cannot recall a single complaint against him in all that time. Were I to have my choice of people to conduct business with, out of the 2200 contractors within our city, my first choice would be Mr. Charles A. Wunder, Sr. (R-4.)
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That respondent receive a reprimand for violating Sections 489.129(1)(j) and 489.119(2), Florida Statutes (1981). DONE and RECOMMENDED this 21st day of March, 1983, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. R. L. CALEEN, JR. Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 21st day of March, 1983.
Findings Of Fact At all times relevant hereto, Respondent was licensed as a registered building contractor and as a registered general contractor. On or about August 4, 1982, Hoffman, representing B & B Constructors, Inc., contracted with Vernon Swanger to build an addition to the Swanger residence at 4412 West Lelia Avenue, Tampa, Florida. The contract price for the addition to the Swanger residence was $9,150. On August 4, 1982, Swanger made the initial payment to Hoffman of $3,000 by check on this contract. Prior to the signing of this contract, Hoffman had contacted Respondent, who agreed to pull the permit for this project and who signed a blank proposal which was subsequently completed, executed by Swanger and Hoffman on 4 August 1982, and became Exhibit 2 in these proceedings. On or about August 16, 1982, Respondent obtained a permit for the addition to the Swanger residence from the City of Tampa Building Department showing Respondent as the licensed contractor for the job. Although Respondent signed the stipulation of facts that "All or the greater part of the $3,000.00 which was the first or initial payment on the contract for the Swanger addition was diverted from the construction work," Hoffman testified in Exhibit 25 that he used the $3,000 to buy materials for the project and to pay his (Hoffman's) salary for his work on the project. Under the facts here presented, Hoffman was the only one who knew for what this $3,000 had been used. In his deposition Hoffman testified that an excessive number of rainy days resulted in cost overruns resulting in insufficient money to complete the project. At no time relevant hereto was Hoffman of B & B Constructors, Inc., licensed as a contractor by the State of Florida. Respondent visited the Swanger residence once or twice while the work was in process, but all materials were ordered by Hoffman, all subcontractors were hired by Hoffman or Swanger, Hoffman was the one supervising the project, and Respondent's participation and supervision was, at best, pro forma. At no time was Respondent the qualifying agent for B & B Constructors, Inc., although Respondent briefly considered acquiring B & B Constructors, Inc., at or about the time the contract with Swanger was negotiated. The City of Tampa, Florida, is the local government with jurisdiction of the area, which is part of Hillsborough County, where Respondent is qualified as a licensed contractor. On or about January 11, 1983, as the result of a complaint filed by Swanger, Respondent's license to practice contracting in Tampa was revoked by the City of Tampa Unified Construction Trades Board. Respondent testified that he paid for the permit pulled for the Swanger project out of his own pocket and was never reimbursed by Hoffman. However, in Exhibit 25, Hoffman testified that he gave Respondent $100 in cash with which to pull the permit and his agreement with Respondent was to pay Respondent 3 percent of the contract price to pull the permit as licensed contractor.
Recommendation From the foregoing it is concluded that Respondent is guilty of all charges alleged except violation of Section 489.129(1)(h), Florida Statutes, involving diversion of funds. In view of Respondent's voluntary inactivation of his license since June 1983 it is recommended that Respondent's license be suspended for six (6) months from the date the Construction Industry Licensing Board enters its final order in this case. DONE AND ENTERED this 19th day of October 1984 at Tallahassee, Florida. K. N. AYERS Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 19th day of October 1984. COPIES FURNISHED: James H. Gillis, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 George W. Brown 11222 Russell Drive Seffner, Florida 33584 Fred M. Roche, Secretary Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 James Linnan, Executive Director Board of Construction Industry Licensing Board Department of Professional Regulation Post Office Box 2 Jacksonville, Florida 32202