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LOUIS D. P. SILVESTRI vs DEPARTMENT OF MANAGEMENT SERVICES, DIVISION OF RETIREMENT, 01-003497 (2001)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Fort Lauderdale, Florida Sep. 05, 2001 Number: 01-003497 Latest Update: Feb. 15, 2002

The Issue Whether Petitioner is eligible to participate in the Deferred Retirement Option Program.

Findings Of Fact Based upon the evidence adduced at hearing, and the record as a whole, the following findings of fact are made: Petitioner is now, and has been since 1976, a firefighter employed by Miami-Dade County and, as such, a Special Risk member of the Florida Retirement System. Petitioner's date of birth is September 19, 1937. Accordingly, on July 1, 1998, the effective date of DROP, Petitioner was 61 years of age and had approximately 22 years of creditable service as a Special Risk member of the Florida Retirement System. Petitioner was aware that he needed to file an application to join DROP within 12 months of July 1, 1998, but he opted not to file such an application because he believed that the retirement benefits he would receive if he joined DROP within this 12-month period would not be enough for him to "live on" after he stopped working.2 Petitioner thought that it would be in his best interest, instead, to wait until 2003 to retire (and enjoy higher retirement benefits). On June 7, 2001, Petitioner sent an e-mail to Governor Bush, which read, in pertinent part, as follows: Yesterday I met with the head spokesman of FL. State Retirement concerning my participation in the D.R.O.P. [and] he advised me to send this note. As you know it started in 1998 at which time I was offered a small window because of my age (unlawful discrimination) for which I was not able to get into because of the insignificant amount offered as permanent retirement. Since then, as anticipated, my retirement has increased from the high 30's to the low 60's due thanks to you . . . Now, I am asking, by special request, to be allowed to enter into the D.R.O.P. either to finish these two years or to be given an opportunity to go for the whole 5 years, which I doubt I would complete. . . . Petitioner's e-mail correspondence was referred to the State Retirement Director who, by letter dated June 8, 2001, advised Petitioner that Petitioner's "request to join DROP at this late date must be denied."

Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Respondent issue a final order finding that Respondent is not eligible to participate in DROP because he did not elect to do so within the time frame prescribed by Subsection (13)(a)2. of Section 121.091, Florida Statutes. DONE AND ENTERED this 14th day of December, 2001, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. STUART M. LERNER Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 14th day of December, 2001.

Florida Laws (6) 120.569120.57121.011121.021121.091121.1905
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NATHANIEL GLOVER, JR. vs DEPARTMENT OF MANAGEMENT SERVICES, DIVISION OF RETIREMENT, 04-004157 (2004)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Jacksonville, Florida Nov. 18, 2004 Number: 04-004157 Latest Update: Sep. 16, 2005

The Issue The issue is whether payment of Petitioner's retirement benefits should have commenced after the filing of an application to retire with the Division of Retirement, with an effective date of April 1, 2004, or be retroactively changed to the date of his termination of employment, July 1, 2003.

Findings Of Fact On July 19, 1995, Petitioner applied for membership in the Special Risk Division of the Elected Officers' Class of the Florida Retirement System ("FRS"). On August 14, 1995, Respondent sent Petitioner a letter admitting him into FRS. On September 6, 1995, Sarabeth Snuggs, Chief of the Bureau of Enrollment and Contributions for Respondent, sent Petitioner a letter revoking his membership in FRS. On December 17, 1996, Petitioner wrote to Sarabeth Snuggs responding to Respondent's decision to revoke his membership in FRS. Petitioner cited Section 121.052(2)(d), Florida Statutes, which provides that membership in FRS includes "any constitutional county elected officer assuming office after July 1, 1981, including any sheriff." The Consolidated City of Jacksonville was created by the Florida Legislature with the enactment of Chapter 67-1320, Laws of Florida. Section 1.01 of the Jacksonville Charter provides that the county government of Duval County and the municipal government of the City of Jacksonville are consolidated into a single body politic. The Charter further provides that the consolidated government succeeds to and possesses all of the properties of the former government. After being denied membership in FRS, Petitioner and other members of the consolidated government and its instrumentalities worked diligently to convince Respondent to admit Petitioner into FRS. During Petitioner's attempts to be included in FRS, Respondent repeatedly took the position that Duval County did not exist as a county agency. In a letter to Petitioner dated January 15, 1997, Ms. Snuggs wrote that the consolidated Duval County government "chose to consolidate as a 'city' government." Mr. Keane worked with the Duval County Legislative Delegation to amend Chapter 121 to specifically clarify the fact that the Duval County Sheriff and Clerk of Court are constitutional officers entitled to participate in FRS. In 2002, the Florida Legislature adopted language to clarify the Duval County Sheriff and Clerk of Court's status with respect to FRS. In a letter dated June 24, 2002, Petitioner thanked Ms. Snuggs for recognizing his right to elect membership in FRS. Petitioner observed that, since he was in the last year of his second term as Sheriff (Duval County allows only two consecutive terms), he wanted confirmation of his "right to connect the previous seven (7) years of service as Sheriff." The June 24, 2002, letter also asked for "guidance" from Respondent. The purpose of the June 24, 2002, letter was for Petitioner to learn how Respondent intended to treat his first six years of service. Petitioner sought to avoid any problems since his retirement date was rapidly approaching. On October 10, 2002, Petitioner and Mr. George Dandelake, the Chief of the Budget and Management Division of the Sheriff's Office, wrote to Ms. Snuggs requesting a calculation of the amount of employer contributions required on Petitioner's behalf. The October 10 letter also requested that Respondent "identify what documents are required, in addition to the contribution amount which will be paid by the City, that must be supplied to the Florida Retirement System." Petitioner re-applied for membership in FRS, which was granted on June 1, 2002, after the effective date of the legislation designed to specifically admit the Duval County Sheriff and Clerk of Court into FRS. On June 18, 2003, twelve days before the expiration of his term of office, still not having received confirmation of the status of his prior service, Petitioner sent a letter to Ms. Snuggs advising that FRS had not recognized his service from 1995 through 2002. Petitioner again stated in the letter that he was terminating his position as Sheriff on June 30, 2003. Less than a week prior to the termination of his term, Petitioner received two "Statement[s] of Account" dated June 24, 2003, indicating that "you have until retirement to pay the amount due on your account." The statements further indicated that "when you become vested for monthly benefits, we will provide you an estimate of benefits with and without this service." According to the first Statement of Account, Petitioner was entitled to purchase prior service at the 1.6 percent multiplier rate for the FRS regular class. According to the second Statement of Account, Petitioner was entitled to purchase prior service at the 2.0 percent multiplier rate for the FRS special risk class. Neither Statement of Account was correct, as both failed to permit Petitioner to purchase service at the 3.0 percent rate for special risk, despite the fact that Petitioner had served a continuous and uninterrupted term as Sheriff. The Statement of Account did not advise Petitioner that he must submit a separate retirement application, Form FR-11, in order to preserve his retirement date. The statement did advise Petitioner that interest would be assessed at a rate of 6.5 percent. This warning appeared in bold face on the Statement of Account. The June 24, 2003, statements were the first time that Petitioner was supplied with the amount due to purchase service credit. Since neither statement applied the correct multiplier rate (3.0 percent) for all eight years of Petitioner's service as Sheriff, neither statement was correct. Recognizing that only six days remained prior to the expiration of Petitioner's term as Sheriff, Mr. Keane advised Petitioner to submit payment to Respondent on an expedited basis. After receiving the June 24, 2003, Statements of Account, Petitioner prepared a letter dated June 26, 2003, to Cal Ray, the Director of the Department of Administration and Finance for the Consolidated City of Jacksonville. In this letter, Petitioner requested an employer contribution in the amount of $163,554.32 to purchase his prior service. Petitioner further requested an expedited preparation of the check to ensure delivery to Respondent by July 1, 2003. The letter to Mr. Ray requested payment of the amounts that would have been periodically contributed by the City of Jacksonville if Respondent had been acknowledged as a participant in FRS in 1995. On June 27, 2003, three days prior to the expiration of his term of office, Petitioner drove from Jacksonville to Tallahassee to meet with Respondent's representatives, including Ms. Snuggs, regarding Petitioner's retirement. Mr. Dandelake accompanied Petitioner on this trip. At the June 27, 2003, meeting, Petitioner personally delivered a check to Respondent in the amount of $163,554.32. Respondent accepted the check and issued a written receipt signed by Sarabeth Snuggs. Petitioner was never told during the June 27, 2003, meeting with Respondent that he would forfeit benefits if he failed to complete an application. Respondent knew that Petitioner was leaving office on June 30, 2003. Respondent never discussed the filing of an application for retirement benefits at any time during the course of its conversations and correspondence with Petitioner. Petitioner was never told by Respondent to complete any forms to protect his rights to the 2.0 percent multiplier during the pendency of his dispute with Respondent. Petitioner was never provided any handbook, notice, statutes, or rules indicating he would forfeit benefits under any circumstances. When Petitioner left the June 27, 2003, meeting, both he and Mr. Dandelake understood that he was still engaged in a dispute with Respondent over his entitlement to the 3.0 percent multiplier. Petitioner knew that he was required to file an application in order to receive retirement benefits. Petitioner testified that if he had left the June 27 meeting with any indication that he would forfeit benefits by not filing an application, he would have filed something, with advice of counsel, to preserve his rights. Petitioner received an Estimate of Benefits via fax from Respondent on June 27, 2003, reflecting an annual benefit of $23,105.90. This statement valued 6.92 years of Petitioner's uninterrupted special risk service as Sheriff using the 2.0 percent multiplier, and 1.08 years of service as Sheriff using the 3.0 percent multiplier. The June 27, 2003, statement lists Petitioner's retirement date as July 1, 2003. The estimate does not warn Petitioner that he must do anything in order to preserve his July 2003 retirement date. The estimate states only that it is subject to "final verification of all factors." Petitioner's term of office as elected Sheriff ended on June 30, 2003. Petitioner's employment terminated when his term expired on that date. Respondent was aware of the dates of the expiration of Petitioner's term of office as well as his employment termination date. When Petitioner's employment terminated on June 30, 2003, it was unclear whether he would be credited with the 3.0 percent multiplier for his eight years of special risk service. Petitioner was not notified by Respondent prior to the expiration of his term as Sheriff on June 30, 2003, that he needed to submit a retirement application. The first time Petitioner was advised by Respondent of the need to file an application for retirement benefits was in the comment section of the Estimate of Retirement Benefits provided to him by letter dated March 4, 2004. The warning was printed in bold face type. The Estimate of Retirement Benefits dated June 27, 2003, did not include the bold face warning to file an application. Respondent was not provided with a Division of Retirement publication entitled "Preparing to Retire" prior to his leaving service on June 30, 2003. In fact, the copy of the publication offered into evidence by Respondent is dated "July 2003," subsequent to Petitioner's retirement. As the only member of FRS in his office in Jacksonville, Petitioner had no staff or employees trained in FRS or Florida retirement benefits. Petitioner was provided with a "Preparing to Retire" booklet in March 2004. On November 3, 2003, Florida Attorney General Opinion 2003-46 confirmed that Petitioner, as the elected Sheriff, was eligible for membership in the Elected Officer's Class of the Florida Retirement System. On December 31, 2003, and on January 16, 2004, Petitioner's counsel attempted to obtain clarification from Respondent regarding Petitioner's retirement benefits. The December 31, 2003, letter noted that the "extraordinary delay" in resolving the issue of Petitioner's benefits was at no time due to fault on the part of Petitioner. Respondent never refuted or disputed this statement. By letter dated March 4, 2004, Petitioner was finally advised by Respondent that he was entitled to be credited with the higher 3.0 percent multiplier for all eight years of his service as Sheriff. Petitioner noted that the March 4, 2004, Statement of Account, while properly applying the 3.0 percent multiplier, now had changed Petitioner's retirement date to April 2004 from the previous estimates showing a retirement date of July 2003. The March 4, 2004, statement included the bold face notice to Petitioner that he must file an application for retirement benefits. No prior notices or correspondence from Respondent had informed Petitioner that he must file Form FR-11 in order to retain his retirement date of July 1, 2003. After formally being notified that he would receive the 3.0 percent multiplier for all eight of his years of service as Sheriff, and after having received the notice that he must file Form FR-11, Petitioner submitted the form in April 2004. Respondent is a fiduciary charged with acting in the best interest of participants in FRS. Andy Snuggs, who travels around the state educating employers and employees in FRS, acknowledged that Petitioner was not responsible for the delay by Respondent in recognizing Petitioner's entitlement to the 3.0 percent multiplier. Mr. Snuggs acknowledged that he does not tell employees that they will forfeit benefits if they delay the filing of their applications. Petitioner received his first retirement check in May 2004 which was based upon the benefit established in March 2004 of $32,624.58 annually, not the $23,105.90 previously established by Respondent in June 2003. Petitioner has received no retroactive benefits for the period of July 1, 2003, through April 30, 2004. In a letter dated May 6, 2004, Petitioner stated that his acceptance of the first retirement check was not to be construed by Respondent of a waiver of his rights to retroactive benefits from July 1, 2003, forward.

Recommendation Based upon the Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Petitioner be awarded retirement benefits at the rate of 3.0 percent per year for his eight years of Elected Officer's Class of service, retroactive to July 1, 2003. DONE AND ENTERED this 21st day of July, 2005, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S ROBERT S. COHEN Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 21st day of July, 2005. COPIES FURNISHED: Robert D. Klausner, Esquire Klausner & Kaufman, P.A. 10059 Northwest 1st Court Plantation, Florida 33324 Robert B. Button, Esquire Department of Management Services 4050 Esplanade Way, Suite 160 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0950 Sarabeth Snuggs, Director Division of Retirement Department of Management Services Post Office Box 9000 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-9000 Alberto Dominguez, General Counsel Division of Retirement Department of Management Services Post Office Box 9000 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-9000

Florida Laws (5) 1.01120.569120.57121.052121.091
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SANDRA MERCIER vs DIVISION OF RETIREMENT, 96-000812 (1996)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Hollywood, Florida Feb. 13, 1996 Number: 96-000812 Latest Update: Aug. 13, 1996

The Issue Whether Petitioner qualifies for retirement benefits as a joint annuitant of the late Roy Hartley, Jr.

Findings Of Fact Roy Hartley, Jr., died on June 11, 1994, with more than ten years of service as a member of the Florida Retirement System (FRS). Mr. Hartley was employed as a police officer with the Metro Dade Police Department. His Social Security Number was 267-70-3906. At the time of his death, Mr. Hartley had personally contributed the sum of $655.38 to the FRS. On October 29, 1993, Mr. Hartley designated Petitioner as the beneficiary of his retirement benefits on FRS Form M-10. After Mr. Hartley's death, Petitioner applied to the State of Florida, Division of Retirement, for benefits as Mr. Hartley's designated beneficiary. To be entitled to monthly retirement benefits, Petitioner must establish that she was a dependent of Mr. Hartley so as to qualify as a joint annuitant of his monthly retirement benefits. Section 121.091(7)(g), Florida Statutes (1994), contains the option that Petitioner seeks to exercise: (7)(g) The designated beneficiary who is the surviving spouse or other dependent of a member whose employment is terminated by death subsequent to the completion of 10 years of credible service but prior to actual retirement may elect to receive a deferred monthly benefit as if the member had lived and had elected a deferred monthly benefit, as provided in paragraph (5)(b), calculated on the basis of the average final compensation and creditable service of the member at his death and the age the member would have attained on the commencement date of the deferred benefit elected by his beneficiary, paid in accordance with option 3 of paragraph (6)(a). Section 121.021(28)(c), Florida Statutes, contains the definition of the term "dependent beneficiary" that is pertinent to this proceeding: (28) Dependent beneficiary means any person designated by the member to receive a retirement benefit upon the member's death who is either: * * * (c) A person who is financially dependent for no less than one-half of his support from the deceased at retirement or at time of the death of such member, whichever occurs first. Rule 60S-6.001(34), Florida Administrative Code, defines the term "joint annuitant" as follows: JOINT ANNUITANT -- Means . . . any other person who is financially dependent where the other person is someone who is receiving one-half or more of his support from the member or is eligible to be claimed as a dependent or exemption on the Federal income tax return of the member. Petitioner and Mr. Hartley were not married, but they were living together at the time of his death. Except for a relatively short breakup, they had lived together for thirteen years. Petitioner was not claimed as a dependent on Mr. Hartley's federal income tax return. At the times pertinent to this proceeding, Petitioner worked part-time as a bartender. Respondent requires a person who is claiming to be a dependent of a deceased member pursuant to Section 121.021(28)(c), Florida Statutes, to document that the member contributed more than half of the alleged dependent's support. Stanley Colvin, the administrator of Respondent's retirement section, established that the Respondent typically reviews financial data for the year preceding the member's death in determining whether the deceased member contributed half of the alleged dependent's support. In making this determination, the Respondent determines the amount that the alleged dependent has to contribute to his or her own support and thereafter requires the alleged dependent to establish that the member contributed an amount equal to or more than that amount. Since the member died in June of 1994, Respondent in this case examined the W-2 statements for Petitioner and for Mr. Hartley for several years proceeding his death and for the year 1994. The 1993 W-2 statements reflect that Mr. Hartley had income from his employment of $67,360.23 while Petitioner had income from her employment of $9,450.00. Based on the differences between their earnings, it did not appear that there would be a problem with Petitioner's claim when Respondent's staff first reviewed the claim. The house in which Petitioner and Mr. Hartley lived at the time of his death was titled solely in the name of the Petitioner. This house was purchased in 1992. The fact that Petitioner owned the house only in her name caused Respondent's staff to question this claim. After learning about the house, Respondent's staff asked Petitioner to document that Mr. Hartley contributed more than half of her support and requested that she provide copies of cancelled checks and tax returns. In response to that request, Petitioner provided copies of certain cancelled checks and copies of her tax returns for 1992 and 1993. 1/ Mr. Hartley and Petitioner routinely gambled at Seminole Bingo. The down payment for the house came from their bingo winnings. Although they both gambled at bingo, Petitioner usually sat in the chair so that she would be the one to claim any bingo winnings. These winnings were reported on Petitioner's income taxes for the years 1992 and 1993. For 1992, Petitioner claimed bingo winnings in the amount of $60,531 and wagering losses in the amount $45,850. For 1993, Petitioner claimed bingo winnings in the amount of $21,860 and wagering losses in an equal amount. Petitioner's federal income tax return for 1993 reflected an adjusted gross income of $31,508. This sum included bingo winnings of $21,860. Petitioner testified, credibly, that they did not go to bingo as frequently in 1994 because Mr. Hartley had become interested in racing automobiles, but there was no evidence as to whether Petitioner or Mr. Hartley won at bingo during 1994 prior to Mr. Hartley's death. After reviewing the documentation provided by Petitioner, the Respondent denied monthly benefits to her. Respondent's denial was based on its interpretation of its rule that all income, including gambling winnings, should be considered as being available for the support of a person claiming to be a dependent of a member of the FRS. 2/ Respondent is not concerned with whether the alleged dependent loses his or her winnings at bingo or uses the winnings to pay bills. Respondent allocated the house payments, household expenses, and grocery costs paid by Mr. Hartley to have been one-half for Petitioner's support and the other half for his own support. 3. Respondent determined, correctly, that the documentation did not support a findings that Mr. Hartley contributed more than half of Petitioner's support when the bingo winnings were considered. Respondent advised Petitioner that she was entitled to a refund of Mr. Hartley's contribution to the FRS in the amount of $655.38. Petitioner established that Mr. Hartley paid the house payment ($683.00 per month in 1994), that he paid most of the household expenses, and that he routinely gave Petitioner cash for food, clothes, and miscellaneous expenses. The only bill routinely paid by Petitioner was the utility bill. She also paid her car bill and her auto insurance bill. Mr. Hartley occasionally assisted her with those bills. Based on the totality of the evidence, 4/ including the discrepancy between Mr. Hartley's earned income and Petitioner's earned income, 5/ the fact that Mr. Hartley paid the housing expenses, except for utilities, and the fact that he routinely gave Petitioner cash to use for her support, it is found that Mr. Hartley contributed more than $10,000 a year toward Petitioner's support. The evidence does not, however, support a finding that Mr. Hartley contributed more than $31,000 a year toward Petitioner's support. 6/

Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Respondent enter a final order that adopts the findings of fact and conclusions of law contained herein and approves Petitioner's application for monthly benefits as a joint annuitant of Roy Hartley, Jr. DONE AND ENTERED this 1st day of August, 1996, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. CLAUDE B. ARRINGTON, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 1st day of August, 1996.

Florida Laws (3) 120.57121.021121.091 Florida Administrative Code (1) 60S-6.001
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CARLOS O. COTO vs DEPARTMENT OF MANAGEMENT SERVICES, DIVISION OF RETIREMENT, 02-002832 (2002)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Miami, Florida Jul. 18, 2002 Number: 02-002832 Latest Update: Dec. 23, 2002

The Issue Whether Petitioner's application to participate in the Deferred Retirement Option Program should be approved.

Findings Of Fact Based upon the evidence adduced at hearing, and the record as a whole, the following findings of fact are made: On August 24, 2001, Petitioner submitted to the Division a Florida Retirement System Application for Service Retirement and the Deferred Retirement Option Program (DROP), Form FRS DP-11. On the form, Petitioner indicated his name, social security number, birth date (June 22, 1946), his position title (guidance counselor), present Florida Retirement System employer (Miami-Dade County Public Schools), work phone, home phone, and home mailing address. These entries were followed by the a printed statement, which read as follows: I have resigned my employment on the date stated below and elect to participate in the DROP in accordance with Subsection 121.091(13), Florida Statutes (F.S.). My DROP participation cannot exceed a maximum of 60 months from the date I first reach my normal retirement date as determined by the Division of Retirement . I understand that I must terminate all employment with FRS employers to receive a monthly retirement benefit and my DROP benefit. I cannot add additional service, change options, or change my type of retirement after the DROP begin date. If I fail to terminate my employment in accordance with s. 121.021(39)(b), F.S., on my DROP termination date, my retirement will be null and void and my FRS membership shall be established retroactively to the date I began DROP. I have read and understand the DROP Accrual and Distribution information on the reverse side of this form. The "DROP begin date" and the "DROP termination and resignation date" that were filled in the form were August 1, 2001, and July 31, 2006, respectively. On the "Beneficiary Designation" portion of the form, Petitioner named his wife, Marianne F. Coto, as his "primary" beneficiary, and his daughter, Claudine Coto, as his "contingent" beneficiary. Their birth dates (but not their social security numbers) were noted on the form. At the bottom of the form was the following "Employer Certification," signed and dated (August 24, 2001), by Miami- Dade County Public Schools personnel officer, Maria Perez: This is to certify that the above named member will be enrolled as a DROP participant on the date stated and will terminate his or her employment on the date stated. On August 24, 2001, Petitioner also submitted to the Division a Florida Retirement System Notice of Election to Participate in the Deferred Retirement Option Program (DROP) and Resignation of Employment, Form FRS DP-ELE. On the form, Petitioner indicated his name, social security number, birth date, his position title, present Florida Retirement System employer, work phone, home phone, and home mailing address. These entries were followed by a printed statement, which read as follows: Resignation From Employment to Participate in the DROP: I elect to participate in the DROP in accordance with Subsection 121.091(13), Florida Statutes (F.S.), as indicated below, and resign my employment on the date I terminate from the DROP. I understand that the earliest date my participation in the DROP can begin is the first date I reach my normal retirement date as determined by law and that my DROP participation cannot exceed a maximum of 60 months from the date I reach my normal retirement date, although I may elect to participate in the DROP for less than 60 months. Participation in the DROP does not guarantee my employment for the DROP period. I understand that I must terminate all employment with FRS employers to receive a monthly retirement benefit and my DROP benefit under Chapter 121, F.S. I cannot add additional service, change options, or change my type of retirement after my DROP begin date. On the form, Petitioner indicated that his "DROP begin date" and his "DROP termination and resignation date" were August 1, 2001, and July 31, 2006, respectively. Also on the form was an "Employer Certification," signed and dated (August 24, 2001), by Ms. Perez, the aforementioned Miami-Dade County Public Schools personnel officer, which was identical to the "Employer Certification" on the Form FRS DP-11 that Petitioner had submitted. Petitioner did not submit to the Division (along with Forms FRS DP-11 and DP-ELE) Form FRS 11o, on which he was required to indicate the form of payment of retirement benefits he desired. (Pursuant to the Division's Rule 60S-4.010, Florida Administrative Code, there are four optional forms of payment from which to choose.) Neither did Petitioner furnish the Division with any proof of age. In addition, Petitioner, in September of 1998, had submitted to the Division an Application to Purchase Retirement Credit for a Leave of Absence, but had not yet paid the amount necessary to purchase the credit. Accordingly, by letter dated September 8, 2001, the Division advised Petitioner of the following: This will acknowledge receipt of your Application for Service Retirement and the Deferred Retirement Option Program (DROP) You will be notified should we need additional information. If there is an amount due your account, please make your check payable to the Florida Retirement System (FRS) and reference your social security number on all future correspondence with this office. Date Received: 08/24/2001 Member SSN: . . . . Drop Begin Date: 08/2001 Drop End date: 07/31/2006 Amount Due, if any: $1,126.78 Option Selected: None The following items must be received. Please provide Birth date verification of joint annuitant if Option 3 or 4 is selected. (Read the enclosed Request for Proof of Age, BVR-1). Your birth date verification is required. (Read the enclosed Request for Proof of Age, BVR-1.) Completion of the Option Selection for FRS members, Form FRS-11o is required. The amount due is to purchase service for your leave of absence from 1975-76. If you do not elect to pay the above amount due and purchase the service it represents, we must have written notification of your intent. A Final Salary Certification, FC-1, with current year salary and terminal leave payments (excluding sick leave payments) must be received from your employer. Your employer is aware of this requirement. AFTER YOUR FIRST MONTH OF DROP PARTICIPATION YOU CANNOT ADD ADDITIONAL SERVICE, CHANGE OPTIONS, CHANGE YOUR DROP BEGIN DATE OR CHANGE YOUR TYPE OF RETIREMENT. Petitioner did not provide the Division with the items listed in the September 8, 2001, letter. The Division therefore sent Petitioner a follow-up letter, dated October 24, 2001, which read as follows: DROP RETIREMENT APPLICATION TO BE EFFECTIVE: 08/2001 The item(s) listed below must be received to complete your DROP application and retain the above retirement date: Please provide Birth date verification of joint annuitant if Option 3 or 4 is selected. (Read the enclosed Request for Proof of Age, BVR-1). Your birth date verification is required. (Read the enclosed Request for Proof of Age, BVR-1.) Completion of the Option Selection for FRS members, Form FRS-11o is required. Payment of $1,126.78. Please make your check payable to the Florida Retirement System and note your social security number on the face. Otherwise, provide a written statement indicating that you do not wish to purchase this service. Not having received any response from Petitioner, the Division sent Petitioner an identical letter on November 29, 2001. Still not having received any response from Petitioner, the Division sent Petitioner another letter, dated January 3, 2002, requesting that Petitioner provide the items that had been requested from him in the previous correspondence. The January 3, 2002, letter warned that the items "must be received immediately to avoid cancellation [of Petitioner's] DROP application." The items were not provided by Petitioner. Accordingly, the Division sent him the following letter, dated February 14, 2002: For your Florida Retirement System (FRS) Application for Service Retirement and Deferred Option Program (DROP), DP-11 to be effective 08/2001, the following item(s) previously requested, must be received within 21 calendar days from the date you receive this letter: Please provide Birth date verification of joint annuitant if Option 3 or 4 is selected. (Read the enclosed Request for Proof of Age, BVR-1). You should place your social security number on any documentation provided. Your birth date verification is required. (Read the enclosed Request for Proof of Age, BVR-1.) You should place your social security number on any documentation provided. Completion of the Option Selection for FRS members, Form FRS-11o is required. Payment of $1,126.78. Please make your check payable to the Florida Retirement System and note your social security number on the face. Otherwise, provide a written statement indicating that you do not wish to purchase this service. It is our intent to disapprove your application for the DROP if the requested information and documents are not received within the 21-day period. Should we disapprove your DROP application, the following will be applicable to you: You will be deemed to not have retired and the DROP application will be null and void. If you are eligible to participate in the DROP in the future, you will be required to submit a New Notice of Election to participate in the Deferred [Retirement] Option Program and Resignation of Employment and a new Application for Service Retirement and the Deferred Retirement Option Program during the 12-month period of your latest DROP eligibility date. You will be required to repay your employer for any annual leave payments you received as the result of applying for DROP. Your FRS membership will be reestablished retroactively to the effective date of DROP for which you applied. Your employer will be required to pay the FRS Trust Fund any difference between the DROP contributions and the contributions required for the applicable FRS class of membership. Also you submitted a Notice of Election to Participate in the Deferred Retirement Option Program and Resignation of Employment, DP-ELE, with a resignation date to take effect in the future. Because it is discretionary with the employer as to whether such resignation can be rescinded, you should contact your employer for further information. The beneficiary you designated on the retirement application you filed will remain in effect unless changed by you at a later date. Please call me if you have any questions. Petitioner received this February 14, 2002, letter from the Division on February 25, 2002, but, as of April 9, 2002, had not provided any of the items listed in the letter. Accordingly, on that date (April 9, 2002), Doug Cherry, the Division's Benefits Administrator, telephoned Ms. Perez, and asked her to attempt to make contact with Petitioner and remind him that that if he did not submit the items listed in the February 14, 2002, letter, his application to participate in DROP would be denied. On April 18, 2002, Ms. Perez faxed Mr. Cherry a copy of Petitioner's passport, along with a note that Petitioner would make additional submissions at a later date. No additional submissions were made by Petitioner. Accordingly, on May 29, 2002, the Division sent Petitioner the following letter: We have not received the items that were requested in our February 14th letter (copy enclosed) to you. Accordingly, your Florida Retirement System (FRS) Application for Service Retirement and the Deferred Retirement Option Program (DROP), DP-11, cannot be approved. Therefore, the following are applicable to you: You are deemed to not have retired and the DROP election is null and void. If you are eligible to participate in the DROP in the future, you will be required to submit a New Notice of Election to participate in the Deferred [Retirement] Option Program (DROP) and Resignation of Employment and a new Application for Service Retirement and the Deferred Retirement Option Program (DROP) during the 12-month period of your latest DROP eligibility date. You will be required to repay your employer for any annual leave payments you received as the result of your having applied for the DROP. Your FRS membership is being reestablished retroactively to 08/2001, the date of your DROP participation. Your employer will be required to pay to the FRS Trust Fund the difference between the DROP contributions (12.50%) and the contributions required for the applicable FRS class of membership during the period you participated in the DROP. Also you submitted a Notice of Election to Participate in the Deferred Retirement Option Program and Resignation of Employment, DP-ELE, with a resignation date to take effect in the future. Because it is discretionary with the employer as to whether such resignation can be rescinded, you should contact your employer for further information. By copy of this letter, we are advising your employer that immediate action is required by the employer to correct your FRS retirement plan on the next payroll reported to the Division. Your employer will be billed for the appropriate FRS contribution adjustments, if any, based on you not having joined the DROP. This letter constitutes final agency action. If you do not agree with this decision and wish to appeal this action, you must file a formal petition for review in accordance with the enclosed Rule 28-106.201, Florida Administrative Code (F.A.C.) within 21 days of receipt of this letter. Your petition should be filed with the Division of Retirement at the above address. Upon receipt of the petition, you will be notified by the Division or the Administrative Law Judge of all future proceedings and hearings. If you do not file an appeal within the 21-day period, you will waive your right to request a hearing or mediation in this matter in accordance with Rule 28-206.111, F.A.C. You may contact Doug Cherry at . . . should you desire additional information. Petitioner responded by sending the following letter to Mr. Cherry: I received a certified letter signed by Maurice Helms for Erin B. Sjostrom, which asks to contact you regarding a formal appeal to the action of your agency to cancel my D.R.O.P benefits for this 2001 to 2002 school year. Please allow this to serve as the formal appeal. Needless to say I am very frustrated and upset and would like to request your help to sort through this process. A bit of background history first I believe will help. I started working for Miami-Dade County Public Schools in 1970. At that time I was told it was necessary to be a U.S. citizen to be able to work as a teacher in the school system. I had already decided that and since I had officially turned 22, I became a naturalized U.S. citizen and submitted a copy of the Certificate of Naturalization to the School Board through the Dade County office. Where is that record and why am I being asked to produce it again after having accumulated 31 years of service and after I explained to the local retirement officer in charge, Maria Perez, that I had lost the original when I lost almost the entire contents of my house to Hurricane Andrew in 1992? Honestly since I had submitted [a] copy of my U.S. passport with birth-date and all other pertinent information and I also have my Florida Driver's License, which I have had since 1963 or so, and has been what I have used to verify my age and for identification purposes since I was a kid, (although now I am told by your office that this is not a valid acceptable proof, kindly explain why not?) I never thought it was necessary for me to obtain a copy of the Certificate of Naturalization (U.S. citizenship). Also please tell me why passport and driver's license and 31 years of continuous service on record is not sufficient. It is not as if I were trying to retire after a short time of service. I do have 31 years of service! I do not feel this is the right way to treat a dedicated teacher at the end of his career and I hope you agree with me and will help. To comply with the requirement of another piece of proof of age (which I fail to see the need of in my case where I already have 31 years of verifiable and documented service to Miami-Dade County Public Schools as stated before) I requested a copy of my child's birth certificate from the Bureau of Vital Statistics. This was also a frustrating experience. I requested one copy to be sent to me and one to Dade County Public Schools to the attention of Maria Perez. I was told that the copy would arrive in approximately 10 to 14 days. I have not yet received it. I assume that Ms. Perez never received it either. After thirty-one years of faithful service to the State of Florida, which you have on record, and my birth date established with you over 31 years ago, I find it ludicrous that, after having submitted my passport, having requested, although not having been able to get a copy from the Bureau of Vital Statistics, of my child's birth certificate within a number of days, that your office does not find this to be sufficient proof and that based on the technicality that you have only one instead of two forms of verification of my age, now you will cancel my D.R.O.P., which in essence means forfeiting close to $30,000 that I should have accumulated in my account. Please see the circumstances and kindly reconsider the action taken. I will be extremely grateful. Mr. Cherry responded to Petitioner's letter by sending the following letter, dated June 10, 2002, to Petitioner: This is in response to your letter received in our office on June 6th concerning cancellation of your DROP application. The letter from the Division dated May 29th canceling your DROP application was sent only after several prior notices were also sent. The birth date verification issue raised in your letter was only one of the pending items on your application. We sent an acknowledgment of your application dated September 8, 2001, informing you that we needed an option selection, your birth date verification, your spouse's birth date verification if you selected option 3 or 4 and either payment for your leave of absence or a statement that you did not wish to purchase the service. After receiving no response, we sent memos on October 24, 2001, November 29, 2001 and January 3, 2002, all requesting the same information. We never received any response to these notices. We then sent our February 14th letter by certified mail (which you signed for on February 25, 2002) informing you of our intent to cancel because your application was not complete. A copy of all of this correspondence is enclosed. Again, we received no response [to] this letter. Before sending our cancellation letter, I personally called the Dade School Board and asked them to contact you in one last effort to avoid cancellation. It was only then that we received (on April 18th) a copy of your passport but none of the other required documentation was submitted. After waiting until May 29th for the remaining items to be submitted, we sent the final cancellation letter. It was approximately eight months from our first notice to you of items pending on your application, to the May 29th letter of cancellation. That was certainly sufficient time to submit the needed information and also explain about the difficulty you might have obtaining additional birth date verification. However, during those eight months we had no contact or response from you despite our repeated notices. To summarize, your DROP application is not being cancelled because of birth date verification, but because you did not submit all of the items needed to complete your application, even though you had eight months to do so. Your letter will be forwarded to our Legal section and they will contact you concerning the appeal process. The "Legal Section," after receiving Petitioner's letter, referred the matter to DOAH.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Division issue a final order denying Petitioner's application to participate in DROP. DONE AND ENTERED this 15th day of October, 2002, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. STUART M. LERNER Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 15th day of October, 2002.

Florida Laws (5) 120.569120.57121.011121.021121.091
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ELDON SADLER vs DEPARTMENT OF MANAGEMENT SERVICES, DIVISION OF RETIREMENT, 00-002214 (2000)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Tallahassee, Florida May 26, 2000 Number: 00-002214 Latest Update: Jan. 18, 2001

The Issue The issue in the case is whether Eldon Sadler, Taylor County Property Appraiser, (Petitioner) is required to enroll Connie LaValle in the Florida Retirement System (FRS) for all of her employment with the Taylor County Property Appraiser's Office from June 1993 until the present.

Findings Of Fact Connie LaValle has been employed in Petitioner's office as a permanent part-time employee since September 16, 1992, as a "mapper." Pursuant to a contract, she has also been performing additional mapping services for Petitioner since June 1993, for which no contributions have been made to FRS. Contributions have been made for LaValle's other part-time employment in the office. Prior to June 2, 1993, LaValle and Petitioner spoke regarding LaValle's performing services related to implementing a Geographic Information System (GIS) in the event that Taylor County decided to obtain such a system. As a consequence, LaValle sought and obtained placement of her name on the Department of Revenue's approved bidder's list. Placement on the list is a prerequisite to entering into a contract with Petitioner's office. On June 2, 1993, Petitioner's office and LaValle entered into a contract whereby LaValle would perform "mapping services to aid in assessment." While not detailed as such in the written contract, these services were related to the GIS mapping function and were in addition to LaValle's existing part-time employment in the office. The contract was renewed on May 30, 1996. LaValle was not given any training for the tasks for which she contracted, she was not required to follow daily or weekly routines or schedules established in Petitioner's office, she was given no instructions in the way that work was to be performed, and Petitioner could not change methods used by LaValle or otherwise direct her as to how to do the work. LaValle did the contractual work at her convenience and was not required to perform that work in the office or pursuant to any schedule. She was paid for the work product as she finished it. Payment under one contract resulted in a $60 per map payment from Petitioner when the product was completed. Under the renegotiated contract, she received $3 per parcel on computerized maps. She was not guaranteed a minimum payment, nor did she receive pension benefits, bonuses, paid vacation time, or sick pay. Earnings pursuant to the contract were reported by LaValle as self-employment income on form 1099. The contract provided that neither Petitioner nor LaValle could terminate the agreement absent 30 days notice to the other party. In addition to furnishing her own work location, work equipment, tables, engineering scales, computer and other necessary equipment, LaValle also paid all related expenses. LaValle performed all contract work in her home. Although not prohibited by terms of the contract, she did not work for other entities. Respondent, pursuant to an audit of retirement records of Petitioner's office, determined that LaValle was performing additional duties for Petitioner's office and receiving salary for which no retirement contributions were paid. Petitioner was notified by Respondent by letter dated August 10, 1999, that LaValle previously filling a part-time regularly established position, was now performing additional duties for the same employer and was now considered to be filling a regularly established position for her total employment. Petitioner was informed that salary earned by LaValle for the additional duties should have been reported and contributions paid to Respondent for retirement benefits. Petitioner maintains that LaValle is an independent contractor with regard to additional duties and no retirement contributions are due and payable. Respondent has determined LaValle is not an independent contractor. Respondent asserts that the additional duties are an extension of her normal duties in her part-time position and contributions for retirement benefits are due with regard to compensation paid to her by Petitioner.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED: That the State of Florida, Division of Retirement, enter a final order finding that payments made to Connie LaValle for additional duties from Petitioner's office constitute salary for additional employment requiring payment of retirement contributions by Petitioner. DONE AND ENTERED this 30th day of October, 2000, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DON W. DAVIS Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30th day of October, 2000. COPIES FURNISHED: Levy E. Levy, Esquire 1828 Riggins Road Tallahassee, Florida 32308 Larry D. Scott, Esquire Division of Retirement Cedars Executive Center, Building C 2639 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1560 Ron Poppell, Interim Director Division of Retirement Cedars Executive Center, Building C 2639 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1560 Emily Moore, Chief Legal Counsel Division of Retirement Cedars Executive Center, Building C 2639 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1560 Bruce Hoffmann, General Counsel Department of Management Services 4050 Esplanade Way Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0950

Florida Laws (1) 120.57 Florida Administrative Code (1) 60S-6.001
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JOYCE GRIFFITH vs DIVISION OF RETIREMENT, 96-005806 (1996)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Fort Lauderdale, Florida Dec. 11, 1996 Number: 96-005806 Latest Update: Oct. 08, 1997

The Issue Whether Petitioner is entitled to the retirement benefits of her late husband, Frederick Griffith.

Findings Of Fact Frederick Griffith was employed with the Broward County School System from January 4, 1971, until his death on June 9, 1996. Frederick Griffith was enrolled with the State of Florida Retirement System at the time of his death. Frederick Griffith separated from his first wife, Ruth Griffith, in 1976, and they were divorced on October 25, 1989. Frederick Griffith and Petitioner, Joyce Griffith, were married on November 25, 1989, after having been together for approximately 12 years. Joyce and Frederick Griffith were married at the time of his death. Joyce Griffith applied for her husband's benefits as the surviving spouse. The Respondent, Division of Retirement (Division), denied Joyce Griffith benefits as surviving spouse, stating that the beneficiary of record was Ruth Griffith. The Division advised Joyce Griffith that they would recognize her as surviving spouse and pay her a monthly benefit if Ruth Griffith would disclaim her rights as the designated beneficiary. Ruth Griffith refused to disclaim her rights and applied for the benefits as the designated beneficiary. The Division paid her $4,373.94. Because Ruth Griffith was not dependent on Frederick Griffith at the time of his death, she was entitled only to the lump sum amount that Mr. Griffith had paid into the retirement system. On February 2, 1992, Mr. Griffith submitted Retirement Information Request, Form FR-9, to the Division for a calculation of total years of creditable service and the amount due to purchase his creditable military service. On June 15, 1995, the Division replied to the FR-9 request by issuing Form FRS-40, Estimate of Retirement Benefits. The information provided to Mr. Griffith was calculated based on the assumption that Mr. Griffith would retire with a retirement effective date of February, 1997. The Estimate of Retirement Benefits advised Mr. Griffith that there was an apparent discrepancy with the beneficiary listed on his FR-9 and his named beneficiary listed in the Division's official records. Specifically, Mr. Griffith was advised: The spouse listed on the Retirement Information Request, FR-9, and used for this estimate is not your primary beneficiary. If you intend to change your beneficiary designation, please complete a personal history record, FRS-M10, in your personnel office. Mr. Griffith did not file a revised FRS-M10 in response to the advice given by the Division in the June 15, 1995, FRS-40. After Mr. Griffith received the FRS-40, Joyce Griffith insisted that he call the Broward County School Board to verify that she was the designated beneficiary. Joyce Griffith gave her husband the number to call. The school board personnel assured Mr. Griffith that Joyce Griffith was his beneficiary. Apparently, Mr. Griffith called the department which dealt with life insurance benefits and not retirement benefits. Joyce Griffith was the beneficiary of her husband's employer-provided life insurance policy for $150,000. Mr. Griffith had designated her as his beneficiary on a change of beneficiary form dated August, 1990. Mr. Griffith had completed a form entitled Application for Service Retirement designating Joyce Griffith as his primary beneficiary. The form was notarized on November 25, 1995. Mr. Griffith did not indicate a retirement date on the form and never filed the form with either the Division or his employer. After Mr. Griffith's death, Joyce Griffith found an employee copy of a FRS-10 form among Mr. Griffith's military papers. The form was dated November 19, 1991, and signed by Mr. Griffith. The form was not filed with either the School Board of Broward County or the Division. Neither the school board nor the Division have any record of the form being filed. The form was not correctly completed. In the area of the form entitled Designation of Beneficiaries, the employee is supposed to complete only one of three sections. On the form signed by Mr. Griffith, the first section was checked, and the other two sections were filled out with the names of Joyce Griffith and the children of Mr. Griffith.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered denying Petitioner's request for the retirement benefits of Frederick T. Griffith. DONE AND ORDERED this 11th day of July, 1997, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. COPIES FURNISHED: Connie L. Hiaasen, Esquire Regina S. Bushkin, Esquire SUSAN B. KIRKLAND Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (904) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (904) 921-6847 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 11th day of July, 1997. 707 Southeast Third Avenue, Suite 101 Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33316 Augustus D. Aikens, Jr., Esquire Department of Management Services Division of Retirement 2639-C North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1560 A. J. McMullian, III, Director Department of Management Services Division of Retirement Cedars Executive Center, Building C 2639 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1560 Paul A. Rowell, General Counsel Department of Management Services Division of Retirement 4050 Esplanade Way Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0950

Florida Laws (2) 120.57121.091 Florida Administrative Code (1) 60S-4.011
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MARTHA A. CROSSON vs. DIVISION OF RETIREMENT, 76-001456 (1976)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 76-001456 Latest Update: Jan. 07, 1977

Findings Of Fact Petitioner enrolled in "Plan A" of the Teachers Retirement System on August 13, 1954 as a teacher in the Orange County Florida school System. Petitioner transferred to Jacksonville, Florida and began teaching in Duval County on August 18, 1959 and continued hem membership in the Teachers' Retirement System "Plan A". Petitioner requested a change from the Teachers' Retirement System "Plan A" to Teachers' Retirement System "Plan E" by letter dated April 5, 1965. Petitioner was approved on March 26, 1966 for Teachers' Retirement System benefits and received disability retirement benefits for a period of time until she re-entered the teaching profession on November 27, 1970 in Duval County, Florida. She subsequently repaid an overpayment of these disability benefits which been paid for a period of time when she had returned to work in Duval County without notice to the Division of Retirement. Petitioner transferred from the Teachers Retirement System to the Florida Retirement System on October 15, 1970 when she signed a ballot entitled "Social Security Referendum and Application for Florida Retirement System Membership". Petitioner complains that she did not know when she signed the ballot that she was in fact changing her retirement from the Teachers' Retirement System to the Florida Retirement System contending that the statements of the person conducting the meeting at which the ballots were distributed informed the group the ballots were for an election for social security coverage. The ballot, however, clearly reflects that if social security benefits are desired, a change in the retirement system is necessary. Petitioner applied for Florida Retirement System disability benefits on October 20, 1971 and was approved. This benefit is $26.07 per month greater than the benefits she would have received had she remained in the Teachers' Retirement System. On October 3, 1975, Petitioner was supplied with the various documents concerning her actions in regard to her retirement benefits and was informed that her election to transfer into the Florida Retirement System was irrevocable and there was no method by which she could be transferred back into the Teachers' Retirement System. She requested a hearing on the transfer.

Recommendation Dismiss the Petition of Petitioner Martha A. Crosson. DONE and ORDERED this 15th day of November, 1976 in Tallahassee, Florida. DELPHENE C. STRICKLAND Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 530, Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 (904) 488-9675 COPIES FURNISHED: L. Keith Pafford, Esquire Division of Retirement 530 Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 Martha A. Crosson 801 West Myrtle Independence, Kansas 67301 ================================================================= AGENCY FINAL ORDER ================================================================= STATE OF FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATION DIVISION OF RETIREMENT MARTHA A. CARSON, Petitioner, vs. CASE NO. 76-1456 STATE OF FLORIDA, DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATION, DIVISION OF RETIREMENT, Respondent. /

Florida Laws (3) 120.57121.011121.091
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SARAH H. HOYLE vs. DIVISION OF RETIREMENT, 80-001111 (1980)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 80-001111 Latest Update: Aug. 21, 1980

Findings Of Fact Petitioner retired from employment with the State of Florida effective January 1, 1976, and began drawing retirement benefits on that date. During 1979, she worked for the South Florida State Hospital, her former employer, on a temporary basis while continuing to receive retirement compensation of $235.46 monthly. At the request of the South Florida State Hospital, Petitioner worked from June 7 through August 10, and September 7 through December 6, 1979. On September 28, she reached five hundred hours of employment for the calendar year. Therefore, Petitioner exceeded five hundred hours of state employment during the months of September, October, November, and December, 1979. Respondent seeks return of retirement compensation for the last three days of September and for all of the months of October, November and December, plus ten percent annual interest. This amounts to $729.93 in retirement compensation plus $36.04 interest through April 30, 1980.

Recommendation Upon consideration of the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That Petitioner be ordered to repay the State of Florida retirement compensation in the amount of $729.93 plus ten percent interest compounded annually. RECOMMENDED this 12th day of August, 1980, in Tallahassee, Florida. R. T. CARPENTER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Department of Administration Room 101 Collins Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-1777 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 12th day of August, 1980. COPIES FURNISHED: Mrs. Sarah H. Hoyle 1201 S.W. 17th Street Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33315 Augustus D. Aikens, Esquire Division Attorney Division of Retirement Cedars Executive Center 2639 North Monroe Street Suite 207C - Box 81 Tallahassee, Florida 32303 Christopher M. Rundle, Esquire South Florida State Hospital 1000 S.W. 84th Avenue Hollywood, Florida Mr. A. J. McMullian, III State Retirement Director Cedars Executive Center 2639 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32303

Florida Laws (1) 121.091
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YVONNE WEINSTEIN vs DEPARTMENT OF MANAGEMENT SERVICES, DIVISION OF RETIREMENT, 01-001637 (2001)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Miami, Florida May 01, 2001 Number: 01-001637 Latest Update: Sep. 10, 2001

The Issue Whether Petitioner is entitled to participate in the Deferred Retirement Option Program (DROP) of the Florida Retirement System (FRS), for the period September 1, 1998, through and including September 30, 1999.

Findings Of Fact Petitioner is a former employee of the School Board of Miami-Dade County (School Board) and is a retired member of FRS. In September 1998, Petitioner became eligible to participate in DROP by virtue of reaching 30 years of service with the School Board. In September 1998, Petitioner asked Respondent for an estimate of her retirement benefits. In January 1999, the estimate of Petitioner's retirement benefits was prepared by Respondent and mailed to Petitioner. During the 1998-99 school year, Petitioner had difficulties in her dealings with a new school principal. 1/ Petitioner testified that she delayed applying for DROP because she believed that her relationship with her employer would improve and she could continue to work as a teacher. Petitioner also testified that School Board administrators gave her erroneous information and misled her as to their intention to permit her to continue to teach. Petitioner argues that she would have elected to participate in DROP beginning September 1, 1998, had her employer told her the truth about her employment status. In this proceeding, Petitioner argues that she be permitted to participate in DROP effective September 1, 1998, on equitable grounds, without specifying the equitable principles upon which she relies. On October 27, 1999, Petitioner completed her application to participate in DROP and filed the application with the School Board's personnel office. Respondent received the completed application via facsimile on November 3, 1999. The first application sent in by Petitioner requested that her DROP participation start retroactive to September 1, 1998. Respondent, through its staff, denied that request and informed Petitioner that she would have to submit a second application, referred to by staff as a corrected application, requesting a start date of October 1, 1999. Pursuant to those instructions, Petitioner submitted a second application requesting that her start date be October 1, 1999. Petitioner's challenge to Respondent's denial of her request to accept her participation in DROP retroactive to September 1, 1998, was timely. Petitioner was later terminated from her position with the School Board. 2/ Respondent has been paid her drop benefits for the period beginning October 1, 1999, and ending when the School Board terminated her employment. Petitioner has not been employed by a FRS employer since the School Board terminated her employment.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Respondent enter a final order denying Petitioner's request for benefits under DROP for the period September 1, 1998 to September 30, 1999. DONE AND ENTERED this 10th day of August, 2001, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. CLAUDE B. ARRINGTON Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 10th day of August, 2001

Florida Laws (3) 120.57121.011121.091
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TOWN OF MIAMI LAKES, FLORIDA vs DEPARTMENT OF MANAGEMENT SERVICES, DIVISION OF RETIREMENT, 20-004937 (2020)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Miami, Florida Nov. 09, 2020 Number: 20-004937 Latest Update: Jan. 25, 2025

The Issue The issues to be determined are whether Dawn Jenkins (“Jenkins”) failed to meet the Deferred Retirement Option Program (“DROP”) termination requirements set forth in chapter 121, Florida Statutes; and, if so, whether Petitioner, Town of Miami Lakes (“Miami Lakes,” the “Town,” or “Petitioner”), is required to reimburse Respondent, Department of Management Services (“DMS”), Division of Retirement (“DOR” or “Respondent”), for the overpayment of retirement benefits paid to Jenkins.

Findings Of Fact DMS is the state agency delegated to administer FRS. The Florida Legislature created DOR to manage the retirement plans and programs under FRS within DMS. FRS is a retirement program for state and local government employees administered pursuant to chapter 121. All state agencies participate in FRS. Local governments have the option of joining the plan if they meet certain requirements set out in statute and rule. Participating employers agree to follow chapter 121 and Florida Administrative Code Chapter 60S when they join FRS. Petitioner is the Town, a State of Florida municipal government located within Miami-Dade County and duly charted on December 5, 2000. In January 2004, the Town joined FRS as a participating employer. Jenkins was a member of FRS through her employment with Miami- Dade County Public Schools. Jenkins entered DROP and received two one- year extensions (totaling seven years) until her retirement, effective June 8, 2018. Before entering DROP, Jenkins signed a DP-Term form on May 7, 2018. The DROP termination notification form specified that Jenkins had to “terminate all employment relationships with all participating FRS employers for the first 6 calendar months after [her] DROP termination date.” Clary Garcia Ramos (“Clary”) is a Town employee. In her regularly established position, Clary teaches yoga part time at a community center for the Town and is paid $25.00 per hour per class. She has worked for Miami Lakes for approximately 15 years and is covered under the FRS. In the fall of 2018, Clary was having bilateral knee replacement surgery and asked her longtime friend Jenkins to help her out and cover her yoga classes with the Town while she was out after her surgery. Clary and Jenkins have known each other for approximately 15 years and obtained their yoga education together. Jenkins, a certified yoga instructor, agreed to help Clary out with her classes for September and October 2018. Miami Lakes did not post a position opening nor conduct interviews for a back-up, part-time yoga instructor. Before Jenkins started filling in for Clary, Jenkins was instructed to fill out paperwork to start the position. She first filled out an employment application dated August 22, 2015, and then a second one with the corrected date of August 22, 2018, for the position of yoga instructor. On the completed application, Jenkins informed the Town that she had retired from Miami-Dade County Public Schools with “40 years of service” on June 8, 2018. The last detachable page of the application allowed the Town to perform Jenkins’ required background screening since she would be teaching yoga with seniors, a vulnerable population. Only the last page of the application pertains to a background check. On or about August 31, 2018, Jenkins received an offer of employment letter signed by Town Manager Alex Rey (“Rey”) regarding the position she was filling in for Clary. The letter stated: SUBJECT: EMPLOYMENT LETTER Dear Ms. Jenkins: On behalf of the Town of Miami Lakes, I would like to offer you the position of Back up-Part-Time Instructor, Yoga. Instructors work under the supervision of the Leisure Services Manager and are required to select, plan, and teach cultural classes for youth and adults. Your supervisor will determine your schedule for yoga classes. This position start date is September [12], 2018 and the rate of pay will be $26.00 per hour. Each time you are scheduled to work, you will be required to submit a time sheet to your supervisor. This position qualifies for participation under the Florida Retirement System (FRS), and 3% employee contribution is mandatory. This employment offer is contingent upon satisfactory results of the following pre-employment requirements: Criminal Background check and Drug Screening Proof of required education, certifications and/or licenses This is an exciting step for the Town of Miami Lakes, and we look forward to you joining our team. Should this offer be considered acceptable, please sign below and return [i]t to the attention of Cynthia Alejo, Human Resources Specialist, to complete your pre-employment process. Jenkins signed the employment offer letter and accepted the FRS position from Miami Lakes on September 4, 2018. Rey was the town manager for Miami Lakes during all times material to this case. He was the chief executive of the Town and oversaw human resources. Cynthia Alejo (“Alejo”) was the Town’s part-time human resources specialist, who served as the assistant to Rey in the Human Resources Department. Alejo used Clary’s offer letter as a template when she drafted the employment offer letter that Jenkins signed. Ismael Diaz (“Diaz”), the Town’s comptroller and chief financial officer, was off work during October 2018 on vacation. While Clary was out recuperating, Jenkins performed yoga instruction to the seniors for the Town in her place. Jenkins was paid a rate of pay of $26.00 per hour per class. However, while in Clary’s position, Jenkins did not receive the benefits available for employees or receive orientation or training for new employees. Jenkins taught 16 one-hour yoga classes to senior citizens from September 13, 2018, until October 11, 2018. Jenkins was paid and received, as agreed in the terms of her employment offer letter, a total of $442.00 for the yoga classes she taught for the Town. The Town erroneously reported Jenkins to FRS. The Town’s monthly reports specifically included Jenkins under a preretirement code, which alerted DOR internally that a person who had retired was being reported within the first 12 months after retirement. Each month that Jenkins worked, the Town reported her wages to DOR and made retirement contributions to DOR with the payroll reports. During the period when the Town reported Jenkins to DOR as an employee for three consecutive months on its retirement reports, the wrong codes registered errors. DOR notified the Town that Jenkins should not be reported in that way. The Town could have corrected the errors. However, the Town never provided a correction report to change Jenkins’ status. Instead, by the Town continuously reporting Jenkins as an employee, a DOR review of Jenkins’ retirement status was triggered. Eventually, Jenkins found out that she was being reported as an employee to DOR by the Town and her DROP retirement funds were in jeopardy. On or about December 3, 2018, Jenkins complained to DMS, Office of Inspector General, regarding her potential violation of FRS rules. Jenkins was informed in writing that her complaint was being referred to DOR for review. Jenkins also telephoned DMS several times, including December 3, 10, and 11, 2018, and February 8, 2019, requesting a review of her reemployment status and possible voiding of DROP. Jenkins requested to speak with an FRS specialist regarding her FRS retirement issue by email on December 10, 2018. At one point, Jenkins spoke to Kathy Gould, DOR bureau chief of calculations, and informed her that the reporting of her as an employee was a mistake and she was just covering for a friend who was out after having surgery. Because of the variety of Jenkins’ requests to review her retirement issue, which included the inspector general complaint and the multiple payroll report errors reported for Jenkins, DOR investigated Jenkins’ retirement status. June Moore (“Moore”), from the retirement calculations section at DOR, handled Jenkins’ review for DOR. On or about December 13, 2018, Moore started looking into the Jenkins’ retirement issue and contacted the Town’s comptroller, Diaz, by email requesting Jenkins’ personnel action form when she was hired and informing the Town that Jenkins was reemployed with Miami Lakes and “in violation of [her] termination date.” That same day, Diaz emailed Alejo, copying Moore, to update Alejo that he had spoken with Moore and told her the Town had also issued Jenkins an offer letter. In the email, Diaz asked Alejo to provide Moore’s requested information and suggested that the situation be mitigated so that Jenkins did not suffer any financial loss. Diaz also suggested that Jenkins could perhaps return the $400.00 earned. Moore responded 30 minutes later by email, “We are still reviewing this account. Once we receive the documents from your agency we will let you know what the outcome is.” The next day, Alejo sent Moore Jenkins’ two personnel action forms dated September 25, 2018, and October 12, 2018, and the August 31, 2018, offer letter that had been executed by Jenkins. Alejo stated in the email that: [Jenkins] was also under the impression that as a temporary employee, this would not affect her retirement. As Mr. Diaz mentions, Ms. Jenkins is willing to return all funds back to the Town and instead be considered a volunteer. While we don’t know if that’s a possibility, we are willing to help in any way so that Ms. Jenkins does not suffer a financial loss. Both personnel action forms dated September 25, 2018, and October 12, 2018, listed Jenkins as a temporary part-time, hourly wage, non- exempt employee. Each form had FRS checked under the benefits section. Additionally, the September form had “temporary coverage for Clary” written on it and the October form had checked resigned with notice and “temp position” written on it. Jenkins also received an Internal Revenue Service W-2 wage and tax statement from Miami Lakes for her services of working as a yoga instructor at the Town in Clary’s place. On or about February 12, 2019, Alejo sent a memorandum to Diaz that was contrary to all the previous employment records the Town had regarding Jenkins’ employment. The memorandum changed Jenkins’ status to a volunteer and referenced her $26 per hour payments as a stipend. The memorandum stated: After a review of our records, it has come to my attention that Ms. Dawn Jenkins, who assisted the Town of Miami Lakes (the “Town”) as a senior fitness class volunteer during September 19, 2018 thru October 11, 2018 and was inadvertently classified as a Town of Miami Lakes employee. Additionally, a review of our records reveals that Ms. Jenkins did not receive a salary for her services. The only monetary contribution from the Town was in the form of a $26.00 daily stipend. Ms. Jenkins became a volunteer following her friend’s knee incident which required surgery. The Town required Ms. Jenkins to complete an application and consent to a criminal background search, which is standard policy for any volunteer that engages with vulnerable children or adults. Upon receipt of Ms. Jenkins application, the Town in error, reported Ms. Jenkins wages to the Florida Retirement System (“FRS”). The error was discovered within a month or so, and by that time, Ms. Jenkins had already stopped volunteering and was thereby removed from our payroll system. As a follow-up, the Town will need the assistance of the FRS administration to correct the error reported. FRS is under the impression that Ms. Jenkins abused the system by seeking re- employment after retirement. As detailed in this memorandum, this is not the case. Ms. Jenkins, at no time during the period of September 19 thru October 11, 2018 served the Town as a salaried employee. Should you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact us. On February 19, 2019, DOR issued a final agency action letter, notifying Jenkins that she was “subject to the termination requirement found in [section] 121.021(39)(b), Florida Statutes,” and that she was required to “repay all retirement benefits previously paid to [her], as provided in Rule 60S-4.012, Florida Administrative Code,” in the amount of $445,013.04. Jenkins petitioned for, and received, a section 120.57(1), Florida Statutes, hearing in response to the notice of intended agency action that would have required her to repay her DROP payout and the retirement benefits she had received. The DOAH case number assigned to that proceeding is 19-1692. Case No. 19-1692 was litigated through the final hearing. At that final hearing, the parties presented evidence and testimony of the same witnesses in this proceeding. After the administrative hearing on December 20, 2019, DMS and Jenkins entered into a Settlement Agreement to resolve the issues related to her termination of DROP and retirement benefits. As part of the Settlement Agreement, Jenkins’ benefit amount was recalculated based on the additional service credit she earned for the years she participated in DROP. The Settlement Agreement also deducted $464.86 monthly from Jenkins’ retirement benefits for a lifetime to repay $445,013.04, the overpayment amount in DROP benefits. In addition, a part of the Settlement Agreement obligated DMS to seek reimbursement for the entire debt, $445,013.04, from Miami Lakes. After settling the case with DMS, Jenkins voluntarily dismissed Case No. 19-1692 with prejudice. On October 2, 2020, DMS then issued its Notice of Intended Agency Action against the Town, informing Miami Lakes that due to hiring Jenkins on September 12, 2018, her FRS termination requirement of ceasing all employment with an FRS employer for six calendar months was never satisfied and, as a result, whenever a participating employer employs a retired FRS member in violation of the termination requirements, both the employee and the participating employer are liable for repayment of the money to the FRS Trust Fund in accordance with section 121.091(9)(c)3. The notice included an invoice demanding payment from the Town of the full amount of the “overpayment of benefits” to Jenkins. The Town timely filed a Petition for Formal Hearing contesting the agency action letter. Ultimate Findings of Fact Upon careful consideration of the entire record, it is determined that DMS has demonstrated by the preponderance of the evidence that Jenkins was an employee of Miami Lakes instructing yoga from September 2018 to October 2018, while Clary was out recuperating. It is interesting to note that, even though Jenkins testified at hearing, she did not believe providing services to the Town to help a friend who was having knee surgery was violating the DROP agreement, and she did not realize that Miami Lakes was a participating employer with FRS when she substituted for Clary while she was out recuperating. Jenkins did admit that she understood the DP-Term form she signed, which specified that she could not work for any FRS entities. Jenkins was also honest and forthright and admitted at hearing that she did not read the September 4, 2018, employment offer letter that she signed when she accepted the FRS position. Had she read the employment letter, she would have been put on notice that the position she was taking was “under the Florida Retirement System, and 3% employee contribution is mandatory.” At hearing, Alejo testified that it was her first time processing an employee covering for another employee. Notwithstanding her lack of experience, the evidence establishes Jenkins was employed with Miami Lakes. In this matter, Miami Lakes was notified of Jenkins’ retirement on June 8, 2018, from Miami-Dade County Public Schools on her employment application before she started the position. Also, the Town offered Jenkins employment through Rey, the Town’s human resources chief executive. The employment offer letter informed Jenkins who her supervisor was and specified participation in FRS, which both Rey and Jenkins signed. Additionally, the Town checked FRS twice under Jenkins’ benefit sections on both her personnel action forms. Likewise, the September personnel action form had “temporary coverage for Clary” written on it and the other form had “temp position” written on it. The evidence also demonstrates that the Town reported Jenkins’ wages as an employee three months in a row and made retirement contributions to DOR on three consecutive payroll reports. At hearing, Dr. Joyce Morgan credibly testified that even after DOR notified Miami Lakes that there was an error in reporting Jenkins, they continued to report her in November and December 2018, and the Town never attempted to correct the error or contact DOR to get help in correcting any errors.1 In addition, the Town properly issued Jenkins a W-2 tax statement as an employee for instructing yoga for Miami Lakes not a 1099 statement. At hearing, the record not only shows Miami Lakes hired Jenkins as an employee, but was fully aware of her employee status with the Town. The evidence demonstrates that Diaz, the comptroller, confirmed by his December 13, 2018, email that Jenkins’ status was a Town employee when he informed Moore that Jenkins had executed an employment offer letter and Diaz attempted to assist mitigate Jenkins’ financial loss with DOR by suggesting her pay be returned to the Town. Additionally, Alejo further established Miami Lakes’ full knowledge of Jenkins’ status as an employee with the Town in her email of December 14, 2018, when she admitted she did not know if it were possible, but offered to help Jenkins not suffer a financial loss by suggesting to Moore to change Jenkins’ title so Jenkins could be considered a volunteer and return the money paid. The record also demonstrates that it was not until almost two months later in February 2019, that the Town’s Human Resource Department actually reclassified Jenkins’ title to a senior fitness volunteer and renamed her “rate of pay” that had formally been $26.00 per hour in the employment offer letter to a “$26.00 daily stipend” in an internal memorandum2 that Alejo sent to Diaz. 1 The undersigned is not persuaded that the Town’s reporting error was caused because Comptroller Diaz was out on vacation during October 2018, because the errors were not corrected after Diaz returned and have not been corrected as of the date of the hearing. Additionally, the Town’s errors are not determinative of Jenkins’ employment status. Any contention that correcting the error in the payroll report would have an impact on changing Jenkins’ employee status is misplaced. To that end, the payroll report does not determine Jenkins’ employment status. 2 The undersigned rejects the memorandum as reliable evidence to help determine Jenkins’ employment status since the record demonstrates that Alejo had been working on Jenkins’ behalf to help her from receiving a financial loss for approximately two months. An internal title change by the Town did not change Jenkins’ status as a temporary yoga employee for Miami Lakes. Additionally, the record shows that the Town did not process Jenkins as it did for other volunteers. At hearing, Rey testified that there were categories of volunteers: resident volunteers that served on different committees and volunteers through agreements. Rey explained that volunteers with the Town are non- paid persons and the Town only reimburses volunteers for supplies by providing the funds or obtaining a receipt for reimbursement, neither of which occurred with Jenkins. Rey also testified that upon learning there was an issue with Jenkins’ employment, he explained to Jenkins that she had been hired by Miami Lakes as a “temporary employee to cover for a limited period of time.” Rey also testified that Jenkins was never considered a volunteer for the Town. Therefore, the greater weight of the evidence in this cause establishes that Miami Lakes employed Jenkins as a temporary yoga instructor. Hence, Jenkins was reemployed by an FRS employer, Miami Lakes.

Conclusions For Petitioner: Onier Llopiz, Esquire Joan Carlos Wizel, Esquire Lydecker Diaz 1221 Brickell Avenue, 19th Floor Miami, Florida 33131 For Respondent: Thomas E. Wright, Esquire Gayla Grant, Esquire Office of the General Counsel Department of Management Services 4050 Esplanade Way, Suite 160 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0950

Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Management Services, Division of Retirement, enter a final order that: Finds that Jenkins’ reemployment with Miami Lakes, an FRS municipality, failed to meet the DROP termination requirements; Upholds DMS’s October 2, 2020, notice of intended agency action that the Town of Miami Lakes is jointly and severally liable for repayment; Requires the Town of Miami Lakes to pay back the total overpayment of Jenkins’ benefits in the amount of $445.013.04; and Allows the Town of Miami Lakes to repay the overpayment in installments over a three- to five-year period. DONE AND ENTERED this 20th day of December, 2021, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. COPIES FURNISHED: S JUNE C. MCKINNEY Administrative Law Judge 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 20th day of December, 2021. Thomas E. Wright, Esquire Office of the General Counsel Department of Management Services 4050 Esplanade Way, Suite 160 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0950 Gayla Grant, Esquire Office of the General Counsel Department of Management Services 4050 Esplanade Way, Suite 160 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0950 Onier Llopiz, Esquire Lydecker LLP 1221 Brickell Avenue, 19th Floor Miami, Florida 33131 Joan Carlos Wizel, Esquire Lydecker LLP 1221 Brickell Avenue, 19th Floor Miami, Florida 33131 Kristen Larson, Interim General Counsel Office of the General Counsel Department of Management Services 4050 Esplanade Way, Suite 160 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0950 David DiSalvo, Director Division of Retirement Department of Management Services Post Office Box 9000 Tallahassee, Florida 32315-9000 Trey D. Evans, Esquire Lydecker LLP 1221 Brickell Avenue, 19th Floor Miami, Florida 33131

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