The Issue Whether the Petitioner is entitled to either a refund of employee contributions to the Florida State and County Officers' and Employees' Retirement System ("SCOERS") made from August 26, 1966, through June 3, 1974, or service credit toward retirement for this period of time.
Findings Of Fact Based on the oral and documentary evidence presented at the final hearing and on the entire record of this proceeding, the following findings of fact are made: The Department is the state agency responsible for the administration of the Florida Retirement System ("FRS"). § 121.025, Fla. Stat. (2004). Ms. Johnson has been employed by Jackson Memorial Hospital since February 1985, and she is an active member of the FRS. Ms. Johnson was also employed by Jackson Memorial Hospital from August 26, 1966, through June 3, 1974, and was a member of the SCOERS during that time. Under the SCOERS, both members and employers paid contributions into the system. Members of the SCOERS could request a refund of employee contributions into the system upon termination of employment.2 When Ms. Johnson terminated her employment at Jackson Memorial Hospital in June 1974, she completed a Division of Retirement Request for Refund card, in which she requested a refund of her contributions to the SCOERS. Ms. Johnson signed the Request for Refund Card, which directs that the refund be sent to the 17th Floor of the Dade County Courthouse, which was the address for the Miami-Dade County Finance Department. Ms. Johnson was an employee of Miami-Dade County when she worked for Jackson Memorial Hospital from 1966 until 1974. At the time Ms. Johnson terminated her employment in 1974, refund checks for employees of Miami-Dade County were sent to Miami-Dade County rather than to the employee, and all Request for Refund cards completed by Miami-Dade County employees had typed on the cards the Dade County Courthouse address of Miami- Dade County's Finance Department. Included on the Request for Refund card signed by Ms. Johnson was a statement that, by requesting a refund of contributions to the SCOERS, she waived the right to any retirement service credit for the time period covered by the refund. The normal business practice of the Division of Retirement is, and was at the times material to these proceedings, to notify the Comptroller's office to send the refund requested by a SCOERS member to the address indicated on the Request for Refund card. The normal business practice of the Division of Retirement is, and was at the times material to these proceedings, to affix to the Request for Refund card labels provided by the Comptroller's office confirming that refund checks were mailed to the member requesting the refund. The labels attached to Ms. Johnson's Request for Refund card indicate that two refund payments were sent by the Comptroller on Ms. Johnson's behalf to the address shown on the Request for Refund card: One, in the amount of $2,150.29, was sent on July 19, 1974, and one, in the amount of $242.18, was sent on January 31, 1975.3 Although Ms. Johnson claims that she did not receive any refund of her employee contributions to the SCOERS, she did not contact the Division of Retirement regarding the refund until August 2003, when she telephoned the Division of Retirement and stated that she had never received the 1974 refund. Because Ms. Johnson is an active member of the FRS, she is entitled to purchase the retirement service credit she accumulated between 1966 and 1974.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Management Services enter a final order dismissing the request of Delores F. Johnson for a formal administrative hearing. DONE AND ENTERED this 22nd day of September, 2004, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S PATRICIA HART MALONO Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 22nd day of September, 2004.
The Issue The issue in this case is whether Petitioner, a surviving beneficiary, is entitled to change the Florida Retirement System retirement benefits 1 All references to chapter 120 are to the 2019 version. payment option selected by her now-deceased spouse, a member of the Florida Retirement System.
Findings Of Fact Respondent, Department of Management Services, Division of Retirement, is the state agency charged under chapter 121, Florida Statutes (2002),2 with administering the Florida Retirement System ("FRS"). Petitioner is the spouse of James L. Williams, now deceased, who was employed by the School District of Palm Beach ("District) for 38 years, and was a member of the FRS. Williams retired from his employment with the District on August 23, 2002. At that time, he executed the Florida Retirement System Application for Service Retirement Form, Form FR-11. On Form FR-11, he designated Petitioner as his primary beneficiary and Jones as his contingent beneficiary. Williams signed this form, and his signature was notarized. Also on August 23, 2002, Williams executed the Florida Retirement System Option Selection for FRS Members Form, Form FRS-11o. On that form, he selected FRS retirement benefits payment Option 2, and designated that choice by writing an "X" on the line next to Option 2. Option 2 was described on Form FRS-11o as: A reduced monthly payment for my lifetime. If I die before receiving 120 monthly payments, my designated beneficiary will receive a monthly benefit in the same amount as I was receiving until the monthly benefit payments to both of us equal 120 monthly payments. No further benefits are then payable. 2 All references to chapter 121 are to the 2002 version of the Florida Statutes, which was in effect at the time that the retirement benefits application and option selection forms that have given rise to this proceeding were executed. Form FRS-11o contained a section, immediately below the description of Option 2, that was required to be completed by the spouse of a married FRS member who had selected Option 1 or Option 2. On August 23, 2002, Petitioner completed, signed, and dated that section, confirming that she was the legal spouse of Williams and acknowledging that she was informed that Williams had selected either Option 1 or Option 2. The purpose of that section on Form FRS-11o is to inform the spouse of the FRS member that, by the member's selection of either Option 1 or Option 2, the surviving spouse is not entitled to receive a continuing benefit for the rest of his or her life. The last sentence on Form FRS-11o, immediately above the space for the FRS member's signature, states in pertinent part: "[m]y retirement becomes final when any payment is cashed . . . [or] deposited." DeVonnia Jones was present with Williams at the time he was given Form FR-11 and Form FRS-11o to execute. Jones testified that when Williams arrived at the District office on August 23, 2002, Form FR-11 and Form FRS-11o already had been filled out by District staff, and were presented to him by his supervisor, who informed him that he needed to retire or he would be terminated. According to Jones, Williams did not wish to retire at that time. Jones asked District staff how much more Williams' monthly benefits would be if he did not retire for another year or two, and was told that Williams' benefits would be between $25 and $30 more per month. According to Jones, "my dad basically shed a couple tears. He was not comfortable, but he went ahead and signed it because I told him to, because they made it seem like he wasn't going to be eligible to get what he was supposed to get." Williams signed and dated Form FRS-11o on August 23, 2002, and his signature was notarized. On August 28, 2002, Respondent sent Williams a document titled "Acknowledgement of Service Retirement Application." This document stated, among other things, that Williams had selected FRS Option 2, and that his retirement was effective September 2002. At the bottom of this document was a standalone paragraph, in bold face type, that read: "ONCE YOU RETIRE, YOU CANNOT ADD ADDITIONAL SERVICE OR CHANGE OPTIONS. RETIREMENT BECOMES FINAL WHEN ANY BENEFIT PAYMENT IS CASHED OR DEPOSITED!" Also on August 28, 2002, Respondent sent Williams a document titled "Florida Division of Retirement Estimate of Retirement Benefit (Estimate only, subject to final verification of all factors)." This document provided information regarding the amount of the monthly benefits Williams would receive for the four options offered under the FRS. A statement in bold face type at the bottom of the document read: "Comments: You have chosen Option 2. Your option selection cannot be changed after you cash or deposit any benefit payment." Had Williams wished to change his retirement benefits payment option, he could have done so up to the time he cashed or deposited a retirement benefits payment. Williams began receiving his monthly FRS retirement benefits payments from Respondent on October 4, 2002. He cashed or deposited the first FRS benefits warrant (Warrant #0618275) that he received. Thereafter, Williams received monthly FRS retirement benefits payments until his death on April 26, 2010. Williams received a total of 92 monthly benefits payments before his death. All of the FRS retirement benefits payment warrants issued to Williams were deposited or cashed. On May 17, 2010, Respondent contacted Petitioner to inform her that she needed to complete a Florida Retirement System Pension Plan Application for Beneficiary of Monthly Retirement Benefits Form, Form FST- 11b, in order for her to receive monthly FRS retirement benefits payments as Williams' beneficiary. In the contact letter, Respondent informed Petitioner that "you will receive the same gross monthly benefits to which the member was entitled through August 31, 2012." Petitioner completed Form FST-11b on June 25, 2010, and began receiving FRS monthly benefits payments on June 30, 2010. Petitioner received a total of 28 FRS retirement monthly benefits payments. The last warrant issued to Petitioner (Warrant #0375196) was issued on August 31, 2012. All of the warrants issued to Petitioner were cashed or deposited. In sum, Williams and Petitioner collectively received a total of 120 FRS retirement monthly benefits payments, pursuant to Option 2. All of the warrants issued to Williams, and then to Petitioner, as his beneficiary, were deposited or cashed. Petitioner testified that beginning in 2003, she made numerous attempts, over a period of years, to contact the District and Respondent regarding changing the FRS retirement benefits payment option that Williams had selected on August 23, 2002. During this time, Williams and Petitioner continued to cash or deposit the benefits payment warrants they received from Respondent. In this proceeding, Petitioner does not claim that Williams accidentally selected Option 2, or that he intended to select another option, when he signed Form FRS-11o on August 23, 2002. Rather, she asserts that at the time Williams retired, he suffered from confusion and memory loss such that he did not understand the option he chose—effectively, that he lacked the mental capacity to have chosen Option 2 as his retirement benefits payment option. Alternatively, Petitioner contends that because Williams was forced to retire under threat of termination from his employment, he was under duress when he chose Option 2 on Form FRS-11o. On these grounds, Petitioner asserts that she should be permitted to change Williams' choice of retirement benefits payment option.3 3 Here, Petitioner, has requested that she be allowed to "change" Williams' choice of Option 2 on the FRS retirement option selection forms. She did not identify, or present evidence, Petitioner's impassioned testimony at the final hearing shows that she fervently believes her husband was wrongly treated by the District when it required him to retire in 2002, against his desire to continue to work.4 However, as was explained to Petitioner at the final hearing, the purpose of this proceeding was not to determine whether the District wrongly forced Williams out of his employment; rather, it is to determine whether there is any factual or legal basis for changing the retirement benefits option that Williams selected when he executed Form FRS-11o nearly 18 years ago. The evidence does not support Petitioner's argument that Williams lacked the mental capacity to adequately understand the option that he chose on Form FRS-11o. Although Petitioner testified that Williams had been treated by a neurologist, no direct medical evidence was presented establishing that Williams was mentally incapacitated at the time he executed Form FRS-11o. Additionally, at the time Williams signed the form, he was accompanied by his daughter, who, after speaking to District staff regarding his options, advised him to sign the form. Petitioner herself also was present at the District office and signed Form FRS-11o, expressly acknowledging that she understood Williams had chosen Option 2. Thus, to the extent that Williams may not, on his own, have fully appreciated his choice of options on Form FRS-11o—and there is no competent direct evidence showing that to be the case—both his daughter and wife were present with him when he executed Form FRS-11o, his daughter told him to sign the form, and his wife expressly acknowledged that she understood his choice of Option 2. These circumstances do not support a finding that Williams lacked the mental capacity to understand, or did not adequately regarding which specific option she would choose, if permitted to change Williams' selected FRS benefits option. 4 The evidence indicates that the District required Williams to retire because he began having difficulty with his job as a mail carrier. According to Petitioner, Williams had an accident in a District vehicle and did not report the accident to the District, and that when he was transferred to the mail room, he had difficulty remembering to do certain required tasks. understand, the consequence of choosing Option 2 when he executed Form FRS-11o. The evidence also does not support a finding that Williams' choice of Option 2 should be changed, due to duress. There is no direct evidence establishing that Williams was under duress when he chose Option 2. Although Jones testified, credibly, that her father was upset about being forced to retire when he wanted to continue working, her testimony that he was under duress was based on her subjective conclusion. Furthermore, even if Williams was emotionally distressed when he signed the FRS benefits options forms, there is no evidence showing that as result of such distress, he chose Option 2 instead of a different option. It also is noted that Form FR-11 and Form FRS-11o both expressly informed Williams that once his retirement became final—which would occur when any benefit payment was cashed or deposited—his retirement benefits option selection would become final and could not be changed. Further, Williams received two more pieces of correspondence from Respondent—both containing statements in bold face type—expressly informing him that once any FRS retirement benefits payments were cashed or deposited, his retirement benefits option choice could not be changed. As noted above, Williams could have changed his FRS benefits option at any time before he cashed or deposited a benefits payment; however, he did not do so. Thus, pursuant to the express terms of Form FR-11 and Form FRS-11o, when Williams cashed or deposited the first benefits payment, his selection of Option 2 became final and could not be changed. In sum, the evidence does not establish any factual basis for permitting Petitioner to change Williams' selection of Option 2 as his FRS retirement benefits payment option.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Respondent, Department of Management Services, enter a final order denying Petitioner's request to change the FRS retirement benefits payment option selected by her husband, an FRS member, when he retired. DONE AND ENTERED this 4th day of March, 2020, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S CATHY M. SELLERS Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 4th day of March, 2020. COPIES FURNISHED: Ladasiah Jackson Ford, Esquire Department of Management Services 4050 Esplanade Way, Suite 160 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0950 (eServed) Deloris Williams 1219 West Ninth Street Riviera Beach, Florida 33404 (eServed) Nikita S. Parker, Esquire Department of Management Services 4050 Esplanade Way, Suite 160 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0950 (eServed) David DiSalvo, Director Division of Retirement Department of Mangement Services Post Office Box 9000 Tallahassee, Florida 32315-9000 (eServed) Sean Gellis, General Counsel Office of the General Counsel Department of Mangement Services 4050 Esplanade Way, Suite 160 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0950 (eServed)
The Issue Whether Petitioner, Rina Richard DeMichael (“Petitioner”), the surviving spouse of David DeMichael, is entitled to change the Florida Retirement System (“FRS”) retirement benefits payment Option 1 selected by Mr. DeMichael.
Findings Of Fact Respondent is the state agency charged under chapter 121, Florida Statutes, with administering the FRS. In 1991, Mr. DeMichael began employment with the Broward County Sheriff’s Office (“BCSO”). Mr. DeMichael was a member of the FRS pension plan based on his employment with the BCSO as a deputy sheriff. Mr. DeMichael married Petitioner on November 19, 2011. On February 11, 2013, Mr. DeMichael retired from the BCSO. At that time, he signed the Florida Retirement System Pension Plan Application for Service Retirement form (“Application for Service Retirement Form”) designating Petitioner as his primary beneficiary. On February 11, 2013, Mr. DeMichael also signed the Florida Retirement System Pension Plan Option Selection for FRS Members form (Form FRS-110)(“Option Selection Form”). On the Option Selection Form, Mr. DeMichael was required to select one of four retirement benefit payment options. The Option Selection Form provided an explanation for each of the four options. Mr. DeMichael selected to receive an Option 1 retirement benefit by checking the line next to the Option 1 benefit payment option. Option 1 provides the maximum benefit for the life of the FRS member with no continuing benefit after the member’s death. On February 11, 2013, Petitioner signed the Spousal Acknowledgement Form (Form SA-1)(“Spousal Acknowledgement Form”) acknowledging that Mr. DeMichael “selected either Option 1 or 2.” The purpose of the Spousal Acknowledgement Form is to inform the spouse that he/she will not receive a lifetime benefit following the FRS member’s death. The Spousal Acknowledgement Form does not give a spouse control over which option the FRS member selects. That option selection decision is the sole choice of the member. The Spousal Acknowledgement Form provided an explanation of the four different retirement payment options available to FRS members. At the hearing, Petitioner acknowledged she signed the Spousal Acknowledgement Form. Ms. Tiffany Pieters was a duly licensed notary with the State of Florida and an employee of BCSO on February 11, 2013. Ms. Pieters notarized the Application for Service Retirement Form and Option Selection Form signed by Mr. DeMichael, and the Spousal Acknowledgement Form signed by Petitioner. The Division received Mr. DeMichael’s Application for Service Retirement Form, Option Selection Form, and Petitioner’s Spousal Acknowledgement Form on or about February 11, 2013. On February 20, 2013, Respondent mailed Mr. DeMichael an Acknowledgement of Service Retirement Application letter acknowledging Respondent’s receipt of Mr. DeMichael’s Application for Service Retirement Form; his selection of Option 1 as the benefit payment option; his employment termination date of February 11, 2013; and retirement date of March 1, 2013. The Acknowledgement of Service Retirement Application letter expressly provides that Mr. DeMichael cannot change the option he selected once his retirement becomes final, and that retirement benefits become final when any payment is cashed or deposited. Mr. DeMichael’s Application for Service Retirement Form and Option Selection Form also expressly provide that he cannot change the option he selected once his retirement becomes final, and that retirement benefits become final when any benefit payment is cashed or deposited. On February 20, 2013, Respondent also mailed Mr. DeMichael an Estimate of Retirement Benefit letter, which provides an estimate of the payment benefit for each of the four options. The letter also acknowledges that Mr. DeMichael selected Option 1, and that his option selection cannot be changed after any payment is cashed or deposited. On April 1, 2013, Respondent mailed a request for birth date verification to Mr. DeMichael. In response, on April 30, 2013, Respondent received Mr. DeMichael’s birth certificate. Based on his selection of Option 1, Mr. DeMichael received an initial retroactive payment of $7,809.76 on May 10, 2013; an initial regular retirement payment of $3,904.88 on May 31, 2013; and a subsequent retirement payment every month in 2013 in the monthly amount of $3,904.88. Mr. DeMichael received a retirement payment every month beginning May 2013 until he died on August 25, 2015. Mr. DeMichael received a total of 29 retirement payments for a total gross benefit amount of $119,832.92. Each retirement payment was cashed or deposited into Mr. DeMichael’s bank account. Respondent was notified of Mr. DeMichael’s death in August 2015. On or about October 6, 2015, Respondent notified Petitioner that Mr. DeMichael’s benefit had ended and that there would be no continuing benefit to her based on Mr. DeMichael’s Option 1 selection. In this proceeding, Petitioner claims she is entitled to change Mr. DeMichael’s Option 1 retirement benefit selection and receive a continuing monthly spousal benefit. In support of her position, Petitioner contends Mr. DeMichael’s selection of Option 1 is invalid because he lacked the mental capacity to make a retirement option at the time his Application for Service Retirement Form and Option Selection Form was submitted to Respondent. Based on the persuasive and credible evidence adduced at hearing, Petitioner failed to establish that Mr. DeMichael lacked the mental capacity to make a retirement option at the time his Application for Service Retirement Form and Option Selection Form were submitted to Respondent. No medical evidence was presented establishing that Mr. DeMichael was mentally incapacitated at the time he executed the Application for Service Retirement Form and Option Selection Form on February 11, 2013. In fact, Mr. DeMichael was released from Sunrise Detoxification Center on February 11, 2013, following in-patient rehabilitative treatment for his alcoholism. Petitioner’s Exhibit 7 expressly states that Mr. DeMichael “was medically stable for discharge” at 8:00 a.m. that morning. Moreover, Petitioner and Mr. DeMichael ate breakfast together later that morning at the BCSO cafeteria. Subsequently, Petitioner was escorted to the BCSO Internal Affairs area where she was questioned about Mr. DeMichael’s alcoholism. After Petitioner refused to answer any questions, she was escorted to the BCSO rooftop terrace. After a while, Mr. DeMichael came to the rooftop terrace. According to Petitioner, Mr. DeMichael was smiling and they exchanged pleasantries. After February 11, 2013, Mr. DeMichael continued to manage his own financial affairs, including his bank account. On April 1, 2013, Respondent sent a request to Mr. DeMichael to provide verification regarding his date of birth. In response, Mr. DeMichael sent his birth certificate to Respondent. Finally, at no time did Petitioner ever seek a guardianship or power of attorney over Mr. DeMichael, and at no time was Mr. DeMichael adjudicated incompetent by a court. Petitioner also claims that Mr. DeMichael’s selection of Option 1 is invalid and that she is entitled to a continuing benefit because she lacked the opportunity to read the Spousal Acknowledgement Form before signing it. Based on the persuasive and credible evidence adduced at hearing, Petitioner failed to establish that she lacked the opportunity to read the Spousal Acknowledgement Form before signing it. In support of her position, Petitioner testified at one point in the hearing that she only saw the area of the form near where she signed it. However, in the area of the form near where Petitioner signed (Respondent’s Exhibit No. 6) is the express “acknowledgement that the member has selected either Option 1 or 2.” At another point in the hearing, Petitioner testified she saw the small writing below her signature at the bottom of the Spousal Acknowledgement Form, but she did not read any of the writing. The small writing below Petitioner’s signature at the bottom of the form provides an explanation of the four retirement benefit payment options. Notably, Petitioner did not testify that she asked Ms. Pieters for any explanation of the Spousal Acknowledgement Form. Further, Petitioner did not testify that she needed or asked for more time to read the Spousal Acknowledgement Form before signing it, or that Ms. Pieters refused to allow her to read the form. Petitioner could have asked Ms. Pieters for more time to read the Spousal Acknowledgement Form if she felt it was necessary, but she did not. At no time did Petitioner ever file a complaint against Ms. Pieters or complain about her handling of the Spousal Acknowledgement Form. Had Petitioner been concerned about the Spousal Acknowledgement form or Mr. DeMichael’s mental capacity on February 11, 2013, she also could have spoken to Judy Cowell, Mr. DeMichael’s supervisor at BCSO. Ms. Cowell greeted Petitioner and Mr. DeMichael at the front office when they arrived at BCSO on the morning of February 11, 2013, and Ms. Cowell escorted them to the cafeteria and rooftop terrace. At hearing, Petitioner testified that Ms. Cowell “was like a mom,” and that she had spoken to her on numerous occasions when Mr. DeMichael had problems with his employment. At hearing, the undersigned had the distinct opportunity to observe Petitioner’s testimony and her demeanor. Petitioner’s testimony regarding Mr. DeMichael’s alleged mental incapacity on February 11, 2013, and her not having the opportunity to read the Spousal Acknowledgement Form and the alleged invalidity of the Spousal Acknowledgement Form, Option Selection Form, and Application for Service Retirement Form, is not credited and is rejected as unpersuasive. In sum, Petitioner is not entitled to change Mr. DeMichael’s selection of Option 1 as his FRS retirement benefits payment option and she is not entitled to a continuing benefit.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Management Services, Division of Retirement, enter a final order denying Petitioner’s request to change the Florida Retirement System retirement benefits payment Option 1 selected by Mr. DeMichael and receive a continuing monthly spousal benefit. DONE AND ENTERED this 14th day of April, 2020, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S DARREN A. SCHWARTZ Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 14th day of April, 2020. COPIES FURNISHED: James C. Casey, Esquire Law Offices of Slesnick and Casey, LLP 2701 Ponce de Leon Boulevard, Suite 200 Coral Gables, Florida 33134 (eServed) Ladasiah Jackson Ford, Esquire Department of Management Services 4050 Esplanade Way, Suite 160 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0950 (eServed) Nikita S. Parker, Esquire Department of Management Services 4050 Esplanade Way, Suite 160 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0950 (eServed) David DiSalvo, Director Division of Retirement Department of Management Services Post Office Box 9000 Tallahassee, Florida 32315-9000 (eServed) Sean Gellis, General Counsel Office of the General Counsel Department of Management Services 4050 Esplanade Way, Suite 160 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0950 (eServed)
The Issue The retirement benefits to which Petitioner is entitled.
Findings Of Fact Jules Cofman was born September 20, 1911, and died September 23, 1990. Mr. Cofman was happily married to Petitioner, Beatrice Cofman, for 55 years, and they had two children. Prior to his death, Mr. Cofman was employed by the City of Margate, Florida, as an inspector and became entitled to retirement benefits from the Florida Retirement System. Mr. Cofman retired effective March 1, 1990, with 10.14 years of credible service in the Florida Retirement System. On June 20, 1989, Mr. Cofman was diagnosed as having cancer of the bladder. On June 30, 1989, Mr. Cofman underwent surgery, but the cancer continued to spread following the surgery. After his surgery in June 1990, Mr. Cofman was in constant pain and was on medication, including narcotic analgesics. Following his surgery, Mr. Cofman was treated at Bethesda Memorial Hospital between July 20, 1989, and September 14, 1990, on seven occasions as an inpatient and on twelve occasions as an outpatient. Between January 11, 1990, and July 23, 1990, Mr. Cofman was treated at Boca Medical Center on 16 separate occasions. The record does not reflect the nature of his treatments at Boca Medical Center or whether Mr. Cofman was treated as an inpatient or as an outpatient. No medical records were introduced into evidence. A letter from Dr. Mark Ziffer, the urologist who treated Mr. Cofman, was admitted into evidence as a joint exhibit, but there was no testimony from any of Mr. Cofman's treating physicians. There was no competent medical evidence introduced in this proceeding upon which it can be concluded that Mr. Cofman was incompetent when he selected his retirement option or when he cashed his retirement checks. On July 21, 1989, the Respondent mailed to Mr. Cofman an estimate that provided him with an explanation of his options under the Florida Retirement System and provided him with an estimate of the benefits under each option. On February 16, 1990, Mr. Cofman executed a Florida Retirement System form styled "Application for Service Retirement" (Form FR-11). This form provides the retiree with information pertaining to the four options by which his retirement benefits can be paid. On the reverse side of the form is an explanation of each option. By this form, Mr. Cofman selected retirement benefit Option 1, which is described as being a "member benefit only." The explanation of Option 1 on the reverse side of FR-11 is as follows: Option 1: A monthly benefit payable to you for your lifetime. Upon your death, the monthly benefit will cease and your beneficiary will receive only a refund of any contributions you paid which are in excess of the amount you received in benefits. This option does not provide a continuing benefit to a beneficiary. If you wish to provide a beneficiary with a continuing monthly benefit after your death, you should consider selecting one of the other three options. The option 1 benefit is the maximum form of lifetime payment and all other optional payments are derived by applying actuarial equivalency factors to the option 1 benefit. The FR-11 also contained the following statement in capital letters: ONCE YOU RETIRE, YOU CANNOT ADD ADDITIONAL SERVICE NOR CHANGE OPTIONS. RETIREMENT BECOMES FINAL WHEN THE FIRST BENEFIT CHECK IS CASHED OR DEPOSITED! Between the date of his retirement and the date of his death, Mr. Cofman received seven retirement benefit checks from the Florida Retirement System and cashed those benefit checks. The Respondent was notified of the death of Mr. Cofman by a telephone call from Mrs. Cofman on September 24, 1990. On October 2, 1990, the Respondent notified Mrs. Cofman by letter that Mr. Cofman had ". . . elected to retire under Option 1 of the Florida Retirement System which provides the maximum monthly benefit for the lifetime of the member only." This was the first time that Mrs. Cofman was aware that Mr. Cofman had selected a retirement option that would not provide her benefits after his death. By letter to Respondent dated December 7, 1992, Ms. Cofman stated, in pertinent part, as follows: My husband, Jules Cofman (Social Security No. 028-01-6868) has worked as Lot Inspector at the Public Works Department of Margate, Florida for 13 years. In June of 1989 he was diagnosed with bladder cancer. Because of surgery, chemotherapy and radiation he found it necessary to retire. He received notice that he would receive his retirement check the end of April, 1990. In conversations I have had with him in regard to his retirement, he said "of course I would be his beneficiary". He did not discuss the Options with anyone. He received about four checks before he passed away on September 23, 1990. I was shocked to learn that because of his state of mind, he had inadvertently put down Option One instead of Option Two. He had been unable to accept the fact that he was so sick and could not discuss his possible death even with me. He never made any arrangements for my financial security. He had no insurance and no savings. We always planned on his retirement to augment our Social Security. I cannot believe that he would knowingly do this to me. We had been happily married for 55 years. If he had been in a rational state of mind, knowing that he had less than a year to live, he would have certainly chosen OPTION TWO. I would greatly appreciate it if you would review his case and determine whether it would be possible for me to receive his Retirement Benefit. Thank you for your consideration. By letter dated January 28, 1993, the Respondent denied Petitioner's request to change the option selected by Mr. Cofman. The letter asserted the position that the selection cannot be changed since the retirement checks were cashed and cited the following portion of Rule 60S-4.002(4)(b), Florida Administrative Code: After a retirement benefit payment has been cashed or deposited: * * * (b) The selection of an option may not be changed . . . Mrs. Cofman does not believe that her husband made a rational choice in selecting retirement Option 1. Mrs. Cofman believes that her husband would not accept the fact that he had cancer and that he was in a state of denial to the extent he refused to discuss his illness. The testimony of Mrs. Cofman and that of Mr. Gold established that Mr. Cofman's personality changed after he became ill. Prior to his illness, Mr. Cofman was a warm, extroverted person. After his illness, he became withdrawn, moody, depressed, and lifeless. The testimony of Mrs. Cofman and the testimony of Mr. Gold do not, however, establish that Mr. Cofman was incompetent at the time that he selected his retirement option or at the times he cashed his retirement checks. Mrs. Cofman attempted to talk to her husband about his condition and about family financial matters, but he would not talk to her. When Mr. Cofman executed his retirement option, the form did not require the consent or signature of the spouse. Since Mr. Cofman's death, the form has been changed to require that the spouse sign if the retiree selects Option 1. Mrs. Cofman testified that had she been informed as to Mr. Cofman's retirement options, she would have insisted that he select Option 2. Mr. Cofman executed FR-11 on February 16, 1990. The form appears to have been completed in type on February 15, 1990. The evidence in this matter does not establish that Mr. Cofman was incompetent to execute the FR-11 on February 15 or 16, 1990, or that there was any irregularity in the execution of this form or in its delivery to the personnel office of the City of Margate. Between March 1, 1990, and the date of his death, Mr. Cofman received and cashed seven retirement benefit checks. Mrs. Cofman testified that she would not have permitted those checks to have been cashed had she been informed as to Mr. Cofman's retirement options.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Respondent enter a final order which denies Petitioner's request to change the retirement option selected by Jules Cofman. DONE AND ENTERED this 29th day of December 1993, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. CLAUDE B. ARRINGTON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 29th day of December, 1993. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 93-1507 The following rulings are made on the proposed findings of fact submitted by Petitioner. The proposed findings of fact in paragraphs 1, 2, and 3 are adopted in material part by the Recommended Order. The proposed findings of fact in paragraphs 4, 5, and 6 are adopted in part by the Recommended Order. The argument contained in those paragraphs are rejected as findings of fact as being argument and as being, in part, contrary to the findings made and the conclusions reached. The proposed findings of fact in paragraph 7 are rejected as being contrary to the greater weight of the evidence and to the findings made. The proposed findings of fact in paragraph 8 are subordinate to the findings made. The proposed findings of fact in paragraph 9 are rejected as being unsubstantiated by the evidence or as being argument that is contrary to the findings made or to the conclusions reached. The following rulings are made on the proposed findings of fact submitted by Respondent. The proposed findings of fact in paragraphs 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 12, and 13 are adopted in material part by the Recommended Order. The proposed findings of fact in paragraph 6 are adopted in part by the Recommended Order. As reflected by Joint Exhibit 1, Mr. Cofman had additional hospital visits. The proposed findings of fact in paragraphs 8, 9, and 10 are rejected as being subordinate to the findings made. The proposed findings of fact in paragraph 11 are adopted in material part by the Recommended Order or are subordinate to the findings made. COPIES FURNISHED: Stanley M. Danek, Esquire Department of Management Services Division of Retirement Cedars Executive Center 2639 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1560 Stuart B. Klein , Esquire Klein & Klein, P.A. 1551 Forum Place, Suite 400B West Palm Beach, Florida 33445 A. J. McMullian, III, Director Division of Retirement Cedars Executive Center Building C 2639 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1560 William H. Lindner, Secretary Department of Management Services Knight Building, Suite 307 Koger Executive Center 2737 Centerview Drive Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0950 Sylvan Strickland, Acting General Counsel Department of Management Services Knight Building, Suite 309 Koger Executive Center 2737 Centerview Drive Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0950
Findings Of Fact The petitioners, Leo A. Price and Elizabeth R. Price, are husband and wife. They have been members of the Florida retirement System (FRS) since their transfer on January 1, 1979. Previously, the petitioners were members of the Teachers' Retirement System (TRS) Plan D. In order to transfer to FRS, they moved from TRS Plan D, to TRS Plan E, on December 31, 1978, and then into FRS on January 1, 1979. In transferring from TRS to FRS, a member is entitled to a refund of excess TRS contributions. In early 1979, Mr. Price received refund warrants totalling $16,060.61 which represented TRS contributions of $10,138.73 and accrued interest of $5,921.88. In early 1979, Mrs. Price received refund warrants totalling $17,515.03 which represented TRS contributions of $11,383.91 and accrued interest of $6,131.12. The petitioners failed to cash these refund warrants and to date have not negotiated them. In November, 1979, the petitioners visited the Division of Retirement and discussed the cashing of these warrants based on questions of taxation. This discussion was followed by a letter dated December 30, 1979, to A. J. McMullian III, State Retirement Director, in which the petitioners again discussed the taxation questions and advised the respondent that they had not cashed the warrants. They asked that new warrants be issued and that they be paid interest on the amount of the warrants for the period of time from the issuance to the cashing of the warrants. By letter dated January 25, 1980, Mr. McMullian advised the petitioners to cash the warrants and further told petitioners that interest could not be paid. In their petition for an administrative hearing, the petitioners alleged that they were under-refunded; however, at the hearing the parties stipulated that only two issues are presented for resolution: Whether the petitioners are entitled to interest on their contributions from July 1, 1978, through December 31, 1978, and Whether the petitioners are entitled to interest on the total amount of the uncashed warrants from the date of issuance to the present. Ruth Sansom, Assistant Bureau Chief, Bureau of Benefits, Division of Retirement, testified that she has worked with TRS and FRS in a supervisory capacity since 1963. In these seventeen years, Section 238.10, Florida Statutes, has consistently been construed as providing for the payment of interest on contributions based on a fiscal year. The fiscal year is from July 1 to June 30. On June 30 of each year, interest is calculated on the total accumulated contributions then on deposit. If no contributions are on deposit on June 30, no interest is credited for this fiscal year. Since the petitioners received refunds of excess accumulated contributions on December 31, 1978, no interest was paid for the 1978-79 fiscal year because no contributions were on deposit on June 30, 1979. At the time that refund warrants are issued, the funds backing the warrants are transferred from the retirement system trust fund to the Treasurer's Office and the Division earns no more interest on these funds. The petitioners contend that they were advised by Leon Burnett of the Division of Retirement not to cash the warrants in their possession pending the outcome of this case. Ruth Sansom testified that it is standard practice to advise members not to cash benefit warrants if the amount of the benefit is in question, but that refund warrants may be cashed and adjustments made in the future. In a separate case (Case No. 80-1029), Mr. Price is challenging the amount of his benefit warrants. However, at the hearing in this case the petitioners did not understand the difference between a refund warrant and a benefit warrant, although this subject was discussed at their November, 1979, meeting with Mr. Burnett, and Mr. Price had in his possession both refund warrants and benefit warrants which had not been cashed.
Recommendation BASED UPON the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that the petition of Leo A. Price and Elizabeth R. Price, seeking interest on their contributions for the period of time from July 1, 1978, through December 31, 1978, be denied. It is further RECOMMENDED that the claim of the petitioners, Leo A. Price and Elizabeth R. Price, for interest on the total amount of their uncashed warrants from the date of issuance, be denied. THIS RECOMMENDED ORDER entered on this 19 day of September, 1980. WILLIAM B. THOMAS Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 101 Collins Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-1779 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 19th day of September, 1980. COPIES FURNISHED: Leo A. Price and Elizabeth R. Price 1000 N.E. 96th Street Miami, Shores, Florida 33138 Diane R. Keisling, Esquire Cedars Executive Center Suite 207C, Box 81 2639 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32303
The Issue Whether Petitioner's application to participate in the Deferred Retirement Option Program should be approved.
Findings Of Fact Based upon the evidence adduced at hearing, and the record as a whole, the following findings of fact are made: On August 24, 2001, Petitioner submitted to the Division a Florida Retirement System Application for Service Retirement and the Deferred Retirement Option Program (DROP), Form FRS DP-11. On the form, Petitioner indicated his name, social security number, birth date (June 22, 1946), his position title (guidance counselor), present Florida Retirement System employer (Miami-Dade County Public Schools), work phone, home phone, and home mailing address. These entries were followed by the a printed statement, which read as follows: I have resigned my employment on the date stated below and elect to participate in the DROP in accordance with Subsection 121.091(13), Florida Statutes (F.S.). My DROP participation cannot exceed a maximum of 60 months from the date I first reach my normal retirement date as determined by the Division of Retirement . I understand that I must terminate all employment with FRS employers to receive a monthly retirement benefit and my DROP benefit. I cannot add additional service, change options, or change my type of retirement after the DROP begin date. If I fail to terminate my employment in accordance with s. 121.021(39)(b), F.S., on my DROP termination date, my retirement will be null and void and my FRS membership shall be established retroactively to the date I began DROP. I have read and understand the DROP Accrual and Distribution information on the reverse side of this form. The "DROP begin date" and the "DROP termination and resignation date" that were filled in the form were August 1, 2001, and July 31, 2006, respectively. On the "Beneficiary Designation" portion of the form, Petitioner named his wife, Marianne F. Coto, as his "primary" beneficiary, and his daughter, Claudine Coto, as his "contingent" beneficiary. Their birth dates (but not their social security numbers) were noted on the form. At the bottom of the form was the following "Employer Certification," signed and dated (August 24, 2001), by Miami- Dade County Public Schools personnel officer, Maria Perez: This is to certify that the above named member will be enrolled as a DROP participant on the date stated and will terminate his or her employment on the date stated. On August 24, 2001, Petitioner also submitted to the Division a Florida Retirement System Notice of Election to Participate in the Deferred Retirement Option Program (DROP) and Resignation of Employment, Form FRS DP-ELE. On the form, Petitioner indicated his name, social security number, birth date, his position title, present Florida Retirement System employer, work phone, home phone, and home mailing address. These entries were followed by a printed statement, which read as follows: Resignation From Employment to Participate in the DROP: I elect to participate in the DROP in accordance with Subsection 121.091(13), Florida Statutes (F.S.), as indicated below, and resign my employment on the date I terminate from the DROP. I understand that the earliest date my participation in the DROP can begin is the first date I reach my normal retirement date as determined by law and that my DROP participation cannot exceed a maximum of 60 months from the date I reach my normal retirement date, although I may elect to participate in the DROP for less than 60 months. Participation in the DROP does not guarantee my employment for the DROP period. I understand that I must terminate all employment with FRS employers to receive a monthly retirement benefit and my DROP benefit under Chapter 121, F.S. I cannot add additional service, change options, or change my type of retirement after my DROP begin date. On the form, Petitioner indicated that his "DROP begin date" and his "DROP termination and resignation date" were August 1, 2001, and July 31, 2006, respectively. Also on the form was an "Employer Certification," signed and dated (August 24, 2001), by Ms. Perez, the aforementioned Miami-Dade County Public Schools personnel officer, which was identical to the "Employer Certification" on the Form FRS DP-11 that Petitioner had submitted. Petitioner did not submit to the Division (along with Forms FRS DP-11 and DP-ELE) Form FRS 11o, on which he was required to indicate the form of payment of retirement benefits he desired. (Pursuant to the Division's Rule 60S-4.010, Florida Administrative Code, there are four optional forms of payment from which to choose.) Neither did Petitioner furnish the Division with any proof of age. In addition, Petitioner, in September of 1998, had submitted to the Division an Application to Purchase Retirement Credit for a Leave of Absence, but had not yet paid the amount necessary to purchase the credit. Accordingly, by letter dated September 8, 2001, the Division advised Petitioner of the following: This will acknowledge receipt of your Application for Service Retirement and the Deferred Retirement Option Program (DROP) You will be notified should we need additional information. If there is an amount due your account, please make your check payable to the Florida Retirement System (FRS) and reference your social security number on all future correspondence with this office. Date Received: 08/24/2001 Member SSN: . . . . Drop Begin Date: 08/2001 Drop End date: 07/31/2006 Amount Due, if any: $1,126.78 Option Selected: None The following items must be received. Please provide Birth date verification of joint annuitant if Option 3 or 4 is selected. (Read the enclosed Request for Proof of Age, BVR-1). Your birth date verification is required. (Read the enclosed Request for Proof of Age, BVR-1.) Completion of the Option Selection for FRS members, Form FRS-11o is required. The amount due is to purchase service for your leave of absence from 1975-76. If you do not elect to pay the above amount due and purchase the service it represents, we must have written notification of your intent. A Final Salary Certification, FC-1, with current year salary and terminal leave payments (excluding sick leave payments) must be received from your employer. Your employer is aware of this requirement. AFTER YOUR FIRST MONTH OF DROP PARTICIPATION YOU CANNOT ADD ADDITIONAL SERVICE, CHANGE OPTIONS, CHANGE YOUR DROP BEGIN DATE OR CHANGE YOUR TYPE OF RETIREMENT. Petitioner did not provide the Division with the items listed in the September 8, 2001, letter. The Division therefore sent Petitioner a follow-up letter, dated October 24, 2001, which read as follows: DROP RETIREMENT APPLICATION TO BE EFFECTIVE: 08/2001 The item(s) listed below must be received to complete your DROP application and retain the above retirement date: Please provide Birth date verification of joint annuitant if Option 3 or 4 is selected. (Read the enclosed Request for Proof of Age, BVR-1). Your birth date verification is required. (Read the enclosed Request for Proof of Age, BVR-1.) Completion of the Option Selection for FRS members, Form FRS-11o is required. Payment of $1,126.78. Please make your check payable to the Florida Retirement System and note your social security number on the face. Otherwise, provide a written statement indicating that you do not wish to purchase this service. Not having received any response from Petitioner, the Division sent Petitioner an identical letter on November 29, 2001. Still not having received any response from Petitioner, the Division sent Petitioner another letter, dated January 3, 2002, requesting that Petitioner provide the items that had been requested from him in the previous correspondence. The January 3, 2002, letter warned that the items "must be received immediately to avoid cancellation [of Petitioner's] DROP application." The items were not provided by Petitioner. Accordingly, the Division sent him the following letter, dated February 14, 2002: For your Florida Retirement System (FRS) Application for Service Retirement and Deferred Option Program (DROP), DP-11 to be effective 08/2001, the following item(s) previously requested, must be received within 21 calendar days from the date you receive this letter: Please provide Birth date verification of joint annuitant if Option 3 or 4 is selected. (Read the enclosed Request for Proof of Age, BVR-1). You should place your social security number on any documentation provided. Your birth date verification is required. (Read the enclosed Request for Proof of Age, BVR-1.) You should place your social security number on any documentation provided. Completion of the Option Selection for FRS members, Form FRS-11o is required. Payment of $1,126.78. Please make your check payable to the Florida Retirement System and note your social security number on the face. Otherwise, provide a written statement indicating that you do not wish to purchase this service. It is our intent to disapprove your application for the DROP if the requested information and documents are not received within the 21-day period. Should we disapprove your DROP application, the following will be applicable to you: You will be deemed to not have retired and the DROP application will be null and void. If you are eligible to participate in the DROP in the future, you will be required to submit a New Notice of Election to participate in the Deferred [Retirement] Option Program and Resignation of Employment and a new Application for Service Retirement and the Deferred Retirement Option Program during the 12-month period of your latest DROP eligibility date. You will be required to repay your employer for any annual leave payments you received as the result of applying for DROP. Your FRS membership will be reestablished retroactively to the effective date of DROP for which you applied. Your employer will be required to pay the FRS Trust Fund any difference between the DROP contributions and the contributions required for the applicable FRS class of membership. Also you submitted a Notice of Election to Participate in the Deferred Retirement Option Program and Resignation of Employment, DP-ELE, with a resignation date to take effect in the future. Because it is discretionary with the employer as to whether such resignation can be rescinded, you should contact your employer for further information. The beneficiary you designated on the retirement application you filed will remain in effect unless changed by you at a later date. Please call me if you have any questions. Petitioner received this February 14, 2002, letter from the Division on February 25, 2002, but, as of April 9, 2002, had not provided any of the items listed in the letter. Accordingly, on that date (April 9, 2002), Doug Cherry, the Division's Benefits Administrator, telephoned Ms. Perez, and asked her to attempt to make contact with Petitioner and remind him that that if he did not submit the items listed in the February 14, 2002, letter, his application to participate in DROP would be denied. On April 18, 2002, Ms. Perez faxed Mr. Cherry a copy of Petitioner's passport, along with a note that Petitioner would make additional submissions at a later date. No additional submissions were made by Petitioner. Accordingly, on May 29, 2002, the Division sent Petitioner the following letter: We have not received the items that were requested in our February 14th letter (copy enclosed) to you. Accordingly, your Florida Retirement System (FRS) Application for Service Retirement and the Deferred Retirement Option Program (DROP), DP-11, cannot be approved. Therefore, the following are applicable to you: You are deemed to not have retired and the DROP election is null and void. If you are eligible to participate in the DROP in the future, you will be required to submit a New Notice of Election to participate in the Deferred [Retirement] Option Program (DROP) and Resignation of Employment and a new Application for Service Retirement and the Deferred Retirement Option Program (DROP) during the 12-month period of your latest DROP eligibility date. You will be required to repay your employer for any annual leave payments you received as the result of your having applied for the DROP. Your FRS membership is being reestablished retroactively to 08/2001, the date of your DROP participation. Your employer will be required to pay to the FRS Trust Fund the difference between the DROP contributions (12.50%) and the contributions required for the applicable FRS class of membership during the period you participated in the DROP. Also you submitted a Notice of Election to Participate in the Deferred Retirement Option Program and Resignation of Employment, DP-ELE, with a resignation date to take effect in the future. Because it is discretionary with the employer as to whether such resignation can be rescinded, you should contact your employer for further information. By copy of this letter, we are advising your employer that immediate action is required by the employer to correct your FRS retirement plan on the next payroll reported to the Division. Your employer will be billed for the appropriate FRS contribution adjustments, if any, based on you not having joined the DROP. This letter constitutes final agency action. If you do not agree with this decision and wish to appeal this action, you must file a formal petition for review in accordance with the enclosed Rule 28-106.201, Florida Administrative Code (F.A.C.) within 21 days of receipt of this letter. Your petition should be filed with the Division of Retirement at the above address. Upon receipt of the petition, you will be notified by the Division or the Administrative Law Judge of all future proceedings and hearings. If you do not file an appeal within the 21-day period, you will waive your right to request a hearing or mediation in this matter in accordance with Rule 28-206.111, F.A.C. You may contact Doug Cherry at . . . should you desire additional information. Petitioner responded by sending the following letter to Mr. Cherry: I received a certified letter signed by Maurice Helms for Erin B. Sjostrom, which asks to contact you regarding a formal appeal to the action of your agency to cancel my D.R.O.P benefits for this 2001 to 2002 school year. Please allow this to serve as the formal appeal. Needless to say I am very frustrated and upset and would like to request your help to sort through this process. A bit of background history first I believe will help. I started working for Miami-Dade County Public Schools in 1970. At that time I was told it was necessary to be a U.S. citizen to be able to work as a teacher in the school system. I had already decided that and since I had officially turned 22, I became a naturalized U.S. citizen and submitted a copy of the Certificate of Naturalization to the School Board through the Dade County office. Where is that record and why am I being asked to produce it again after having accumulated 31 years of service and after I explained to the local retirement officer in charge, Maria Perez, that I had lost the original when I lost almost the entire contents of my house to Hurricane Andrew in 1992? Honestly since I had submitted [a] copy of my U.S. passport with birth-date and all other pertinent information and I also have my Florida Driver's License, which I have had since 1963 or so, and has been what I have used to verify my age and for identification purposes since I was a kid, (although now I am told by your office that this is not a valid acceptable proof, kindly explain why not?) I never thought it was necessary for me to obtain a copy of the Certificate of Naturalization (U.S. citizenship). Also please tell me why passport and driver's license and 31 years of continuous service on record is not sufficient. It is not as if I were trying to retire after a short time of service. I do have 31 years of service! I do not feel this is the right way to treat a dedicated teacher at the end of his career and I hope you agree with me and will help. To comply with the requirement of another piece of proof of age (which I fail to see the need of in my case where I already have 31 years of verifiable and documented service to Miami-Dade County Public Schools as stated before) I requested a copy of my child's birth certificate from the Bureau of Vital Statistics. This was also a frustrating experience. I requested one copy to be sent to me and one to Dade County Public Schools to the attention of Maria Perez. I was told that the copy would arrive in approximately 10 to 14 days. I have not yet received it. I assume that Ms. Perez never received it either. After thirty-one years of faithful service to the State of Florida, which you have on record, and my birth date established with you over 31 years ago, I find it ludicrous that, after having submitted my passport, having requested, although not having been able to get a copy from the Bureau of Vital Statistics, of my child's birth certificate within a number of days, that your office does not find this to be sufficient proof and that based on the technicality that you have only one instead of two forms of verification of my age, now you will cancel my D.R.O.P., which in essence means forfeiting close to $30,000 that I should have accumulated in my account. Please see the circumstances and kindly reconsider the action taken. I will be extremely grateful. Mr. Cherry responded to Petitioner's letter by sending the following letter, dated June 10, 2002, to Petitioner: This is in response to your letter received in our office on June 6th concerning cancellation of your DROP application. The letter from the Division dated May 29th canceling your DROP application was sent only after several prior notices were also sent. The birth date verification issue raised in your letter was only one of the pending items on your application. We sent an acknowledgment of your application dated September 8, 2001, informing you that we needed an option selection, your birth date verification, your spouse's birth date verification if you selected option 3 or 4 and either payment for your leave of absence or a statement that you did not wish to purchase the service. After receiving no response, we sent memos on October 24, 2001, November 29, 2001 and January 3, 2002, all requesting the same information. We never received any response to these notices. We then sent our February 14th letter by certified mail (which you signed for on February 25, 2002) informing you of our intent to cancel because your application was not complete. A copy of all of this correspondence is enclosed. Again, we received no response [to] this letter. Before sending our cancellation letter, I personally called the Dade School Board and asked them to contact you in one last effort to avoid cancellation. It was only then that we received (on April 18th) a copy of your passport but none of the other required documentation was submitted. After waiting until May 29th for the remaining items to be submitted, we sent the final cancellation letter. It was approximately eight months from our first notice to you of items pending on your application, to the May 29th letter of cancellation. That was certainly sufficient time to submit the needed information and also explain about the difficulty you might have obtaining additional birth date verification. However, during those eight months we had no contact or response from you despite our repeated notices. To summarize, your DROP application is not being cancelled because of birth date verification, but because you did not submit all of the items needed to complete your application, even though you had eight months to do so. Your letter will be forwarded to our Legal section and they will contact you concerning the appeal process. The "Legal Section," after receiving Petitioner's letter, referred the matter to DOAH.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Division issue a final order denying Petitioner's application to participate in DROP. DONE AND ENTERED this 15th day of October, 2002, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. STUART M. LERNER Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 15th day of October, 2002.
The Issue Whether Petitioners are entitled to, and should receive, survivor retirement benefits from the Florida Retirement System account of their deceased mother, Adrianna Davis, which are presently being paid to their sister, Earnese Davis?
Findings Of Fact Based upon the evidence adduced at hearing, and the record as a whole, the following Findings of Fact are made: Adrianna Davis was a public school teacher in Broward County for more than 35 years before her retirement in or about the end of January of 1991. She enrolled in the Teacher's Retirement System of Florida in 1955, when she started her teaching career. On the enrollment form that she filled out, she designated her father, Charles Williams, who is now deceased, as her beneficiary. Adrianna subsequently became a member of the Florida Retirement System. At the time of her death, Adrianna had two adult sons, Kevin and Eddie Davis, (the Petitioners in this case) and one adult daughter, Earnese Davis, (the Intervenor in this case), all three of whom lived with her in the house she and the children's aunt co-owned. Adrianna was the undisputed head of the household and its primary decision maker. Although Earnese lived under the same roof as her brothers, she did not have a good relationship with them. Shortly after the beginning of the 1990-91 school year, Adrianna was told by a physician that he suspected that she had cancer. In October or November, she underwent exploratory surgery. The surgery confirmed that she had cancer, which was determined to be inoperable. Following the exploratory surgery, Adrianna received chemotherapy and radiation treatment. Adrianna was admitted to Humana Hospital Bennett (now Westside Regional Medical Center and hereinafter referred to as "Humana") on December 6, 1990. She was brought to Humana by Earnese, who remained with her in the hospital during the entire period of her hospitalization. 1/ After a medical history was taken and a physical examination was conducted, the following initial "assessment" was made of Adrianna's condition by the admitting physician: "Lung carcinoma with dehydration post chemotherapy." Approximately two days prior to her December 6, 1990, hospitalization, Adrianna had asked Earnese to go to the Broward County School Board (hereinafter referred to as the "School Board") offices to obtain a Florida Retirement System Application for Service Retirement form (hereinafter referred to as a "Form 11). Form 11 has four sections that need to be filled out. In the first section of Form 11 (hereinafter referred to as "Section 1"), the following information has to be provided: the applicant's name; the applicant's social security number; the applicant's job title; the applicant's birth date; the applicant's present or last employer; the applicant's home address and home and work phone numbers; and the date of termination of applicant's employment. In the second section of Form 11 (hereinafter referred to as "Section 2"), the following information has to be provided: the name of the beneficiary designated by the applicant; the beneficiary's social security number; the relationship of the beneficiary to the applicant; the beneficiary's home mailing address; and the "option" selected by the applicant. 2/ The following advisement is printed at the top of Section 2: "All previous beneficiary designations are null and void." The third section of Form 11 (hereinafter referred to as "Section 3") contains the following statement, underneath which the applicant has to place his or her signature "in [the] presence of [a] notary:" "I UNDERSTAND I MUST TERMINATE ALL EMPLOYMENT WITH FRS EMPLOYERS TO RECEIVE A RETIREMENT BENEFIT UNDER CHAPTER 121, FLORIDA STATUTES." It also has a certificate that has to be completed and signed by the notary public in whose presence the applicant signs this section of the form. The fourth and last section of Form 11 (hereinafter referred to as "Section 4") contains the following certification that has to be completed, signed and dated by an authorized representative of the applicant's employer, "if termination was within the last 2 years:" "This is to certify that was employed by this agency and will terminate or has terminated on / / , with the last day worked on / / ." As her mother had asked her to do, Earnese went to the to the School Board offices at 1320 Southwest 4th Street in Fort Lauderdale to pick up a Form There she met with Victoria Moten, a School Board retirement specialist. 3/ Earnese told Moten about her mother's situation. She explained that her mother was ill and it looked like she was "not going to make it." 4/ Moten obtained a blank Form 11. After typing in the information that needed to be provided in Section 1 of the form, Moten handed the partially completed form to Earnese and indicated what further steps needed to be taken in order to complete the application process. After her visit with Moten, Earnese returned home and gave her mother the partially completed Form 11 (with only Section 1 filled in) that Moten had provided Earnese with earlier that day (hereinafter referred to as the "Designation Form"). Adrianna kept the Designation Form in her possession and took it with her (in a knapsack, along with other papers) to the hospital on December 6, 1990. She explained to Earnese that she wanted to have the Designation Form filled out while she was in the hospital. It was Adrianna, not Earnese, who brought up the subject. On the morning of December 10, 1990, while Adrianna was still in the hospital, she told Earnese that she wanted to designate Earnese as the sole beneficiary of her retirement benefits so that Earnese would be able to get her "life together" and she asked Earnese to fill out Section 2 of the Designation Form accordingly. 5/ Adrianna also requested Earnese to obtain the services of a notary public to assist in filling out Section 3 of the Designation Form. Earnese thereupon left her mother's hospital room (without the Designation Form, which remained with Adrianna) to find a Florida notary public in the hospital. Her search was successful. She made contact with Elizabeth Sarkissian (now Gassew), a registered nurse and a Florida notary public, 6/ who agreed to help in filling out Section 3 of the Designation Form. Earnese returned to her mother's room with Sarkissian. Earnese filled out Section 2 of the Designation Form in accordance with her mother's previous instructions. Sarkissian, upon entering the room, engaged in conversation with Adrianna, who was sitting up in her hospital bed. Adrianna was alert and oriented. She spoke clearly and responded appropriately to questions Sarkissian asked her. By all appearances, she was in no way mentally incapacitated. After Earnese had finished filling out Section 2 of the Designation Form, Adrianna signed Section 3 of the form in Sarkissian's and Earnese's presence. 7/ Sarkissian then completed and signed the notary certificate underneath Adrianna's signature (in Section 3 of the Designation Form), 8/ after which the form (now with Sections 1, 2 and 3 filled in) was returned to the knapsack in which Adrianna kept the papers she had brought with her to the hospital. Her presence no longer needed, Sarkissian left Adrianna's hospital room. Sarkissian's visit lasted approximately five or ten minutes. Later that day (December 10, 1990), in the evening, Adrianna underwent a surgical procedure involving the insertion of a vascular access port. Adrianna was discharged from the hospital on December 12, 1991. She took the knapsack which contained the Designation Form home with her. Adrianna kept the Designation Form in her possession until January 3, 1991, when she gave it to Earnese, with instructions that Earnese deliver it to Moten for filing. Earnese followed her mother's instructions. Later that same day (January 3, 1991), she went to Moten's office (without her mother) and handed Moten the Designation Form. Moten thereupon completed Section 4 of the form. The now fully completed form was then filed for processing. In June of 1991, Adrianna went into a coma and eventually died. At the time of her death, the Designation Form (which, in Section 2, designated Earnese as the sole Option 2 beneficiary of Adrianna's retirement benefits) was the most recent designation of beneficiary form executed by Adrianna. At no time subsequent to signing the Designation Form did she express to Earnese a desire to make any changes to Section 2 of the form, nor were any such changes made. It has not been shown that Adrianna's designation of Earnese as the sole beneficiary of her retirement benefits was the product of any fraud, misrepresentation, trickery, coercion, undue influence, active procurement, or suggestion on Earnese's part or that it was anything other than a decision made freely, voluntarily and knowingly by a woman who, although terminally ill, was in all respects capable of making such a decision 9/ and fully understood the consequences her decision. On or about July 18, 1991, through the submission of a completed Application of Beneficiary for Retirement Benefits form, Earnese requested that the Division begin to pay her Adrianna's retirement benefits. On the form, Earnese designated her brothers, Eddie and Kevin, as the first and second contingent beneficiaries, respectively, of these benefits in the event of her death. Earnese has received monthly payments from her mother's retirement account since July of 1991. 10/ She currently receives a monthly payment of $1,986.30.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is hereby RECOMMENDED that the Division enter a final order refusing to grant Petitioners' request that it treat as a nullity Adrianna Davis' written designation of Earnese Davis as her sole beneficiary and, based upon such nullification, discontinue paying Adrianna's retirement benefits to Earnese Davis and instead pay them to Petitioners. 13/ DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 8th day of February, 1996. STUART M. LERNER, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 8th day of February, 1996.
The Issue The issue is whether payment of Petitioner's retirement benefits should have commenced after the filing of an application to retire with the Division of Retirement, with an effective date of April 1, 2004, or be retroactively changed to the date of his termination of employment, July 1, 2003.
Findings Of Fact On July 19, 1995, Petitioner applied for membership in the Special Risk Division of the Elected Officers' Class of the Florida Retirement System ("FRS"). On August 14, 1995, Respondent sent Petitioner a letter admitting him into FRS. On September 6, 1995, Sarabeth Snuggs, Chief of the Bureau of Enrollment and Contributions for Respondent, sent Petitioner a letter revoking his membership in FRS. On December 17, 1996, Petitioner wrote to Sarabeth Snuggs responding to Respondent's decision to revoke his membership in FRS. Petitioner cited Section 121.052(2)(d), Florida Statutes, which provides that membership in FRS includes "any constitutional county elected officer assuming office after July 1, 1981, including any sheriff." The Consolidated City of Jacksonville was created by the Florida Legislature with the enactment of Chapter 67-1320, Laws of Florida. Section 1.01 of the Jacksonville Charter provides that the county government of Duval County and the municipal government of the City of Jacksonville are consolidated into a single body politic. The Charter further provides that the consolidated government succeeds to and possesses all of the properties of the former government. After being denied membership in FRS, Petitioner and other members of the consolidated government and its instrumentalities worked diligently to convince Respondent to admit Petitioner into FRS. During Petitioner's attempts to be included in FRS, Respondent repeatedly took the position that Duval County did not exist as a county agency. In a letter to Petitioner dated January 15, 1997, Ms. Snuggs wrote that the consolidated Duval County government "chose to consolidate as a 'city' government." Mr. Keane worked with the Duval County Legislative Delegation to amend Chapter 121 to specifically clarify the fact that the Duval County Sheriff and Clerk of Court are constitutional officers entitled to participate in FRS. In 2002, the Florida Legislature adopted language to clarify the Duval County Sheriff and Clerk of Court's status with respect to FRS. In a letter dated June 24, 2002, Petitioner thanked Ms. Snuggs for recognizing his right to elect membership in FRS. Petitioner observed that, since he was in the last year of his second term as Sheriff (Duval County allows only two consecutive terms), he wanted confirmation of his "right to connect the previous seven (7) years of service as Sheriff." The June 24, 2002, letter also asked for "guidance" from Respondent. The purpose of the June 24, 2002, letter was for Petitioner to learn how Respondent intended to treat his first six years of service. Petitioner sought to avoid any problems since his retirement date was rapidly approaching. On October 10, 2002, Petitioner and Mr. George Dandelake, the Chief of the Budget and Management Division of the Sheriff's Office, wrote to Ms. Snuggs requesting a calculation of the amount of employer contributions required on Petitioner's behalf. The October 10 letter also requested that Respondent "identify what documents are required, in addition to the contribution amount which will be paid by the City, that must be supplied to the Florida Retirement System." Petitioner re-applied for membership in FRS, which was granted on June 1, 2002, after the effective date of the legislation designed to specifically admit the Duval County Sheriff and Clerk of Court into FRS. On June 18, 2003, twelve days before the expiration of his term of office, still not having received confirmation of the status of his prior service, Petitioner sent a letter to Ms. Snuggs advising that FRS had not recognized his service from 1995 through 2002. Petitioner again stated in the letter that he was terminating his position as Sheriff on June 30, 2003. Less than a week prior to the termination of his term, Petitioner received two "Statement[s] of Account" dated June 24, 2003, indicating that "you have until retirement to pay the amount due on your account." The statements further indicated that "when you become vested for monthly benefits, we will provide you an estimate of benefits with and without this service." According to the first Statement of Account, Petitioner was entitled to purchase prior service at the 1.6 percent multiplier rate for the FRS regular class. According to the second Statement of Account, Petitioner was entitled to purchase prior service at the 2.0 percent multiplier rate for the FRS special risk class. Neither Statement of Account was correct, as both failed to permit Petitioner to purchase service at the 3.0 percent rate for special risk, despite the fact that Petitioner had served a continuous and uninterrupted term as Sheriff. The Statement of Account did not advise Petitioner that he must submit a separate retirement application, Form FR-11, in order to preserve his retirement date. The statement did advise Petitioner that interest would be assessed at a rate of 6.5 percent. This warning appeared in bold face on the Statement of Account. The June 24, 2003, statements were the first time that Petitioner was supplied with the amount due to purchase service credit. Since neither statement applied the correct multiplier rate (3.0 percent) for all eight years of Petitioner's service as Sheriff, neither statement was correct. Recognizing that only six days remained prior to the expiration of Petitioner's term as Sheriff, Mr. Keane advised Petitioner to submit payment to Respondent on an expedited basis. After receiving the June 24, 2003, Statements of Account, Petitioner prepared a letter dated June 26, 2003, to Cal Ray, the Director of the Department of Administration and Finance for the Consolidated City of Jacksonville. In this letter, Petitioner requested an employer contribution in the amount of $163,554.32 to purchase his prior service. Petitioner further requested an expedited preparation of the check to ensure delivery to Respondent by July 1, 2003. The letter to Mr. Ray requested payment of the amounts that would have been periodically contributed by the City of Jacksonville if Respondent had been acknowledged as a participant in FRS in 1995. On June 27, 2003, three days prior to the expiration of his term of office, Petitioner drove from Jacksonville to Tallahassee to meet with Respondent's representatives, including Ms. Snuggs, regarding Petitioner's retirement. Mr. Dandelake accompanied Petitioner on this trip. At the June 27, 2003, meeting, Petitioner personally delivered a check to Respondent in the amount of $163,554.32. Respondent accepted the check and issued a written receipt signed by Sarabeth Snuggs. Petitioner was never told during the June 27, 2003, meeting with Respondent that he would forfeit benefits if he failed to complete an application. Respondent knew that Petitioner was leaving office on June 30, 2003. Respondent never discussed the filing of an application for retirement benefits at any time during the course of its conversations and correspondence with Petitioner. Petitioner was never told by Respondent to complete any forms to protect his rights to the 2.0 percent multiplier during the pendency of his dispute with Respondent. Petitioner was never provided any handbook, notice, statutes, or rules indicating he would forfeit benefits under any circumstances. When Petitioner left the June 27, 2003, meeting, both he and Mr. Dandelake understood that he was still engaged in a dispute with Respondent over his entitlement to the 3.0 percent multiplier. Petitioner knew that he was required to file an application in order to receive retirement benefits. Petitioner testified that if he had left the June 27 meeting with any indication that he would forfeit benefits by not filing an application, he would have filed something, with advice of counsel, to preserve his rights. Petitioner received an Estimate of Benefits via fax from Respondent on June 27, 2003, reflecting an annual benefit of $23,105.90. This statement valued 6.92 years of Petitioner's uninterrupted special risk service as Sheriff using the 2.0 percent multiplier, and 1.08 years of service as Sheriff using the 3.0 percent multiplier. The June 27, 2003, statement lists Petitioner's retirement date as July 1, 2003. The estimate does not warn Petitioner that he must do anything in order to preserve his July 2003 retirement date. The estimate states only that it is subject to "final verification of all factors." Petitioner's term of office as elected Sheriff ended on June 30, 2003. Petitioner's employment terminated when his term expired on that date. Respondent was aware of the dates of the expiration of Petitioner's term of office as well as his employment termination date. When Petitioner's employment terminated on June 30, 2003, it was unclear whether he would be credited with the 3.0 percent multiplier for his eight years of special risk service. Petitioner was not notified by Respondent prior to the expiration of his term as Sheriff on June 30, 2003, that he needed to submit a retirement application. The first time Petitioner was advised by Respondent of the need to file an application for retirement benefits was in the comment section of the Estimate of Retirement Benefits provided to him by letter dated March 4, 2004. The warning was printed in bold face type. The Estimate of Retirement Benefits dated June 27, 2003, did not include the bold face warning to file an application. Respondent was not provided with a Division of Retirement publication entitled "Preparing to Retire" prior to his leaving service on June 30, 2003. In fact, the copy of the publication offered into evidence by Respondent is dated "July 2003," subsequent to Petitioner's retirement. As the only member of FRS in his office in Jacksonville, Petitioner had no staff or employees trained in FRS or Florida retirement benefits. Petitioner was provided with a "Preparing to Retire" booklet in March 2004. On November 3, 2003, Florida Attorney General Opinion 2003-46 confirmed that Petitioner, as the elected Sheriff, was eligible for membership in the Elected Officer's Class of the Florida Retirement System. On December 31, 2003, and on January 16, 2004, Petitioner's counsel attempted to obtain clarification from Respondent regarding Petitioner's retirement benefits. The December 31, 2003, letter noted that the "extraordinary delay" in resolving the issue of Petitioner's benefits was at no time due to fault on the part of Petitioner. Respondent never refuted or disputed this statement. By letter dated March 4, 2004, Petitioner was finally advised by Respondent that he was entitled to be credited with the higher 3.0 percent multiplier for all eight years of his service as Sheriff. Petitioner noted that the March 4, 2004, Statement of Account, while properly applying the 3.0 percent multiplier, now had changed Petitioner's retirement date to April 2004 from the previous estimates showing a retirement date of July 2003. The March 4, 2004, statement included the bold face notice to Petitioner that he must file an application for retirement benefits. No prior notices or correspondence from Respondent had informed Petitioner that he must file Form FR-11 in order to retain his retirement date of July 1, 2003. After formally being notified that he would receive the 3.0 percent multiplier for all eight of his years of service as Sheriff, and after having received the notice that he must file Form FR-11, Petitioner submitted the form in April 2004. Respondent is a fiduciary charged with acting in the best interest of participants in FRS. Andy Snuggs, who travels around the state educating employers and employees in FRS, acknowledged that Petitioner was not responsible for the delay by Respondent in recognizing Petitioner's entitlement to the 3.0 percent multiplier. Mr. Snuggs acknowledged that he does not tell employees that they will forfeit benefits if they delay the filing of their applications. Petitioner received his first retirement check in May 2004 which was based upon the benefit established in March 2004 of $32,624.58 annually, not the $23,105.90 previously established by Respondent in June 2003. Petitioner has received no retroactive benefits for the period of July 1, 2003, through April 30, 2004. In a letter dated May 6, 2004, Petitioner stated that his acceptance of the first retirement check was not to be construed by Respondent of a waiver of his rights to retroactive benefits from July 1, 2003, forward.
Recommendation Based upon the Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Petitioner be awarded retirement benefits at the rate of 3.0 percent per year for his eight years of Elected Officer's Class of service, retroactive to July 1, 2003. DONE AND ENTERED this 21st day of July, 2005, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S ROBERT S. COHEN Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 21st day of July, 2005. COPIES FURNISHED: Robert D. Klausner, Esquire Klausner & Kaufman, P.A. 10059 Northwest 1st Court Plantation, Florida 33324 Robert B. Button, Esquire Department of Management Services 4050 Esplanade Way, Suite 160 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0950 Sarabeth Snuggs, Director Division of Retirement Department of Management Services Post Office Box 9000 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-9000 Alberto Dominguez, General Counsel Division of Retirement Department of Management Services Post Office Box 9000 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-9000
The Issue Whether Petitioner is entitled to a refund of retirement contributions for the period from February 1, 1960, through January 1975.
Findings Of Fact Until January 1975, the Florida Retirement System and its predecessor, the State and County Officers and Employees Retirement System (SCOERS), were contributory retirement plans, in which state employees contributed a portion of their wages toward their retirement benefits. In January 1975, FRS became a non-contributory retirement plan, in which the employer paid all contributions to the plan. On February 1, 1960, Petitioner, who was then known as Rebecca Jamis or James Lee, began her state employment at Florida State Hospital (FSH), located in Chattahoochee, Florida. During her employment, Petitioner was enrolled in the state’s retirement plan and contributed $2,188.01 to that plan. In 1980, Petitioner was convicted of a felony offense and was sentenced to prison. She began serving her sentence in state prison in June 1980. Due to her imprisonment, Petitioner’s employment at FSH terminated on July 29, 1980. At some unknown date, Respondent received form FRS-M81 requesting a refund of Petitioner's contributions to the state’s retirement plan. Pursuant to the state's document retention policy, the original form was destroyed many years ago with a microfilmed copy of the front of the form retained by DMS. The microfilmed copy of this form does not reflect the date the form was signed. Additionally, except for the agency number and various signatures, information contained in the refund request form was typed in. The date of termination of Petitioner’s employment was also typed on the form, indicating the form was completed after Petitioner was imprisoned. More importantly, the form was purportedly signed by Petitioner with the name she used at the time. However, the address on the request was not Petitioner’s residence but was the 1980 address of Florida State Hospital Credit Union. At the time, Petitioner had a loan at the credit union, although she denies having an account there. Petitioner also did not hear any more from the Credit Union about her loan and does not know what happened to it. The regularly kept records of the Division indicate that on November 4, 1980, pursuant to this request for refund, Respondent issued Warrant No. 264829 in the amount due Petitioner for a refund of her retirement contributions. The warrant was issued to Petitioner and mailed as instructed to the address of the credit union. Again due to the passage of time, a copy of this warrant is no longer available. Moreover, the credit union records are not available. However, Charlene Fansler performed a search of un- cashed state warrants for Warrant No. 264829. The warrant was not on the list of warrants that remained outstanding. Further, the warrant had not escheated to the State as abandoned property. As such, the evidence demonstrated that the warrant was paid by the State. In 1990, at the age of 60 and several years after her release from prison, Petitioner requested a refund of her retirement contributions. On May 24, 1990, Respondent denied Petitioner’s request based on the 1980 refund of those contributions. At the time, Respondent did not advise Petitioner of her chapter 120 hearing rights; and therefore, did not provide Petitioner with a clear point of entry for an administrative hearing. However, Petitioner was clearly aware that DMS claimed that she had been issued a refund of her contributions and was, therefore, not entitled to a further refund. Petitioner took no action in 1990 even though she did not personally receive the 1980 refund because and claimed to not have signed the refund request form. In 2012, 32 years after the 1980 warrant was issued and 22 years after the 1990 denial of her request for refund, Petitioner, at the age of 82, again requested a refund of her retirement contributions based on her claim that she did not sign the 1980 refund request form and the fact that she did not personally receive the refund warrant. Respondent submitted the microfilmed copy of the signed refund request form and known handwriting exemplars of Petitioner's signature to the Florida Department of Law Enforcement (FDLE) laboratory for analysis. Kesha White, a handwriting analyst with FDLE, analyzed the documents and concluded that they were more likely than not signed by the same person. Her finding was not conclusive due to the limits of analyzing signed documents preserved on microfilm. Indeed, the signatures on the refund form and the known handwriting samples of Petitioner's signature are very similar and appear to be by the same person. In this case, the better evidence demonstrates that Petitioner signed the 1980 refund request form and, due to the passage of time, has simply forgotten that she did so. By signing that form, Petitioner instructed Respondent to issue and mail the warrant to the address for the credit union listed on the form. Respondent complied with that request. Given these facts, Petitioner is not entitled to another refund of her retirement contributions.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Division enter a Final Order finding that Petitioner was issued a refund of retirement contributions for the period from February 1960, through January 1975, and dismissing Petitioner's request for hearing. DONE AND ENTERED this 21st day of May, 2013, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S DIANE CLEAVINGER Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 21st day of May, 2013. COPIES FURNISHED: Rebecca Thomas 1929 Hamilton Street Quincy, Florida 32351 Thomas E. Wright, Esquire Department of Management Services Division of Retirement Suite 160 4050 Esplanade Way Tallahassee, Florida 32399 Dan Drake, Director Division of Retirement Department of Management Services Division of Retirement Post Office Box 9000 Tallahassee, Florida 32315-9000 Jason Dimitris, General Counsel Department of Management Services Division of Retirement Suite 160 4050 Esplanade Way Tallahassee, Florida 32399
The Issue The issue is whether Petitioner is entitled to additional retirement benefits for her years of service between September 1966 and December 1974.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner is a retired member of the FRS. She began working for the Duval County Juvenile Detention Center (DCJDC) in August 1966. However, Petitioner's name was not placed on the payroll until September 1966 because of the time she was absent. As an employee of the DCJDC, Petitioner was a county employee but also a participant in the FRS. She made contributions in the amount of $1,850.78 to the FRS from September 1966 through December 1974. The FRS became non- contributory for all state and county employees in January 1975. Petitioner terminated her employment with Duval County on June 20, 1977. At that time, Petitioner requested a refund of her accumulated contributions to the FRS. Petitioner acknowledged in her request for refund that she waived her interest in FRS for the refunded service. On or about February 22, 1978, Respondent issued Voucher #273254 and Warrant #0364356 made payable to Petitioner in the amount of $1,850.78. Petitioner's testimony that she never received the refund is not credible. On or about October 16, 1981, Petitioner returned to work at DCJDC. After receiving several promotions, Petitioner transferred to a position at the Department of Health. Petitioner terminated her employment at the Department of Health on November 13, 1998. In August 2000, Petitioner filed an Application for Service Retirement. The application includes the following sworn statement: I understand I must terminate all employment with FRS employers to receive a retirement benefit under Chapter 121, Florida Statutes. I also understand that I cannot add additional service, change options, or change my type of retirement (Regular, Disability, and Early) once my retirement becomes final. My retirement becomes final when any benefit payment is cashed or deposited. Respondent sent Petitioner an Acknowledgment of Service Retirement Application dated August 10, 2000. The acknowledgment indicated that Petitioner's retirement date was June 2000 and that she could purchase credit for refunded service from September 1966 through December 1974 by paying Respondent $7,918.46. The acknowledgment made it clear that Respondent required written notification if Petitioner did not intend to purchase this service. In March 2001, Petitioner executed an Option Selection for FRS Members. She selected Option 1, which provides her a monthly benefit for her lifetime. In a letter dated March 27, 2001, Petitioner advised Respondent that she did not intend to buy back any time. Additionally, she stated as follows: I would like for my retirement application to be accepted/processed as is. The rate quoted was at $517.00. However, if this amount is incorrect, I would like to know as soon as possible. Based upon Petitioner's statement in the letter, Respondent began paying and Petitioner began receiving her retirement benefits effective June 1, 2000.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED: That Respondent enter a final order finding that Petitioner is not entitled to any additional retirement benefits. DONE AND ENTERED this 24th day of June, 2004, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S SUZANNE F. HOOD Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 24th day of June, 2004. COPIES FURNISHED: Larry D. Scott, Esquire Department of Management Services 4050 Esplanade Way, Suite 260 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0950 Veronica P. Holt 230 East First Street, Apartment 1313 Jacksonville, Florida 32206 Alberto Dominguez, General Counsel Department of Management Services 4050 Esplanade Way Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0950 Sarabeth Snuggs, Interim Director Division of Retirement Department of Management Services 2639 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1560
