Findings Of Fact Petitioner, the Agency for Health Care Administration, is the agency of the State of Florida charged with regulating the practice of nursing pursuant to Chapters 455 and 464, Florida Statutes. At all times pertinent to this proceeding Respondent has been a licensed Registered Nurse, having been issued license number RN 1730452. On July 26, 1993, Respondent was admitted to Palmetto General Hospital where she was given a blood alcohol test. The tests revealed that she had a blood alcohol level of 0.317. The medical records maintained in the regular course of its business reflected that Respondent was diagnosed by Dr. Samuel Pinosky as suffering from depression and alcohol dependency. 1/ On July 29, 1993, Respondent was referred to the Intervention Project for Nurses (IPN), an organization that provides assistance to nurses who suffer from addiction. Respondent refused to cooperate with the IPN and stopped attending meetings during August of 1993. On October 29, 1993, Dr. Pinosky noted in his progress notes that he had seen Respondent and that she has "poor insight into [her] alcoholism" and that her "control issues" were evident. Respondent was subsequently evaluated by Dr. John Eustace, the medical director for the Addiction Treatment Program at Mount Sinai Medical Center of Greater Miami. As of December 10, 1993, Dr. Eustace was of the opinion that Respondent suffered from active alcohol abuse and that she was a potential danger to the nursing profession and to patients whom she might serve. Dr. Eustace noted that Respondent was resistant to usual alcohol rehabilitation treatment modalities. On or about December 29, 1993, Respondent was evaluated by Dr. Stephen Kahn, a psychiatrist and addicitionalist. Dr. Kahn prepared a report based on his evaluation and history of the Respondent. His report, dated January 10, 1993 (sic), 2/ provided, in pertinent part, as follows: Ms. Cifuentes presents a very interesting picture, in that she has a history of psychotic episodes over a nine year period, and functioned very little for almost 15 years, and now [has] what appears to be a somewhat long standing, but more recently quite florid, alcoholism. She shows no sign of any psychotic symptomatology at this time, but her mood is clearly very labile. She clearly suffers addiction to alcohol, and although she has some insight into this disease, she is also in a considerable amount of denial. Emotionally, she has not accepted this disease, and clearly does not want to look at this any longer. Given her degree of denial, and her emotional instability, exacerbated by the recent loss of her husband in a plane accident, the prognosis is not good. . . . [S]he is a high risk candidate to relapse. I do not believe it would be safe for this woman to practice nursing without further therapy geared toward recovery from addiction with possible psychiatric intervention as necessary. Kenneth W. Thompson, M.D., was accepted as an expert witness in the field of addiction medicine. Dr. Thompson testified without contradiction that alcoholism is a disease that requires treatment. There was no evidence that Respondent has accepted the offers of treatment that have been made to her by the IPN or that she has otherwise sought or received treatment for her alcoholism. Dr. Thompson opined with reasonable medical certainty that the Respondent is unsafe to practice nursing due to her alcoholism and due to mental illness. Dr. Thompson's opinions are consistent with the uncontradicted evidence in this proceeding. Based on the record of this proceeding, it is found that Respondent is unsafe to practice nursing.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Petitioner enter a final order that revokes the licensure of the Respondent, requires the IPN to provide her services if she requests assistance, and provides for reinstatement of her licensure on appropriate terms and conditions upon proof that she can safely practice. DONE AND ENTERED this 10th day of October 1995 in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. CLAUDE B. ARRINGTON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 10th day of October 1995.
The Issue This case was presented through a Notice to Show Cause/Administrative Complaint filed by the Petitioner, State of Florida, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, against the Respondent, Norma D. Kettering, t/a Fancy Dancer, in which the requested relief is for the imposition of civil penalty, suspension or revocation of the beverage license allegedly held by Norma D. Kettering. The Notice to Show Cause/Administrative Complaint contains the following accusations: "1. On or about the 27th of March, 1980, you, NORMA D. KETTERING, licensed under the beverage law, your agent, servant or employee, to wit "JOHN DOE" on your licensed premises, a public place, did unlawfully sell or deliver, or possess with intent to sell, or deliver, a controlled substance to wit; METHAQUALONE to one Robert R. Jones, Beverage Officer, for the sum of $3.50 each, U.S. Currency, contrary to F.S. 561.29 to wit F.S. 893.13. On or about the 27th of March, 1980, you, NORMA D. KETTERING, licensed under the beverage law, your agent, servant or employee, to wit; DEBORAH MARIE ALTIZER, a/k/a "GINGER", dancer, on your licensed premises, a public place, did unlawfully sell or deliver or possess with intent to sell or deliver a controlled substance to wit; METHAQUALONE, to one ROBERT R. JONES, Beverage Officer, for the sum of $3.50 each, U.S. Currency, contrary to F.S. 561.29 to wit; F.S. 893.13. On or about the 27th of March, 1980, you, NORMA D. KETTERING, licensed under the beverage law, your agent, servant or employee, to wit; TAMMIE R. FRANCIS, a/k/a "RINA", dancer, on your licensed premises, a public place, did unlawfully offer to commit an act of prostitution, by giving her body for sexual intercourse to one ROBERT R. JONES, Beverage Officer, for the sum of $50.00 U.S. Currency, contrary to F.S. 561.29 to wit; F.S. 796.07(3) (A). On or about the 9th of April, 1980, you, NORMA D. KETTERING, licensed under the beverage law, your agent, servant or employee, to wit KATHY JEANETTE BROWN, a/k/a "KATHY", dancer, on your licensed premises, a public place, did unlawfully offer to commit an act of prostitution, by giving her body for sexual intercourse to one C. E. LLOYD, Beverage Officer, for the sum of $100.00, U.S. Currency, contrary to F.S. 561.29 to wit F.S. 796.07(3) (A). On or about the 9th of April, 1980, you, NORMA D. KETTERING, licensed under the beverage law, your agent, servant or employee, to wit; KATHY JEANETTE BROWN, a/k/a "KATHY", dancer, on your licensed premises, a public place, did unlawfully offer to commit an act of prostitution, by giving her body for sexual intercourse to one C. E. LLOYD, Beverage Officer, for the sum of $100.00 U.S. Currency, contrary to F.S. 561.29 to wit F.S. 796.07(3) (A). On or about the 12th of April, 1980, you, NORMA D. KETTERING, licensed under the beverage law, your agent, servant or employee, to wit; "CINNAMON", dancer, did unlawfully offer to commit an act of prostitution on your licensed premises, a public place, by giving her body for sexual intercourse to one B.A. WATTS, JR., Beverage Officer, for the sum of $20.00 U.S. Currency, contrary to F.S. 561.29 to wit F.S. 796.07(3)(A). On or about the 12th of April, 1980, you NORMA D. KETTERING, licensed under the beverage law, your agent, servant or employee, to wit; TAMMIE R. FRANCIS a/k/a "RINA", dancer, did unlawfully offer to commit an act of prostitution on your licensed premises, a public place, by giving her body for sexual intercourse to one M. L. IMPERIAL, Beverage Officer, for the sum of $50.00 U.S. Currency, contrary to F.S. 561.29 to wit F.S. 796.07(3) (A). On or about the 13th of April, 1980, you, NORMA D. KETTERING, licensed under the beverage law, your agent, servant or employee, to wit; "TAMMY", dancer, did unlawfully offer to commit an act of prostitution on your licensed premises, a public place, by giving her body for sexual intercourse to one B.A. WATTS, JR., Beverage Officer, for the sum of $75.00, U.S. Currency, contrary to F.S. 561.29 to wit F.S. 796.07(3)(A). On or about the 13th of April, 1980, you, NORMA D. KETTERING, licensed under the beverage law, your agent, servant or employee, to wit; "LICORICE", dancer, did unlawfully offer to commit an act of prostitution on your licensed premises, a public place by giving her body for sexual intercourse to one M. L. IMPERIAL, Beverage Officer, for the sum of $75.00 U.S. Currency, contrary to F.S. 561.29 to wit F.S. 796.07(3)(A). On or about the 13th of April, 1980, you NORMA D. KETTERING, licensed under the beverage law, your agent, servant or employee, to wit; DEBORAH MARIE ALTIZER, a/k/a "GINGER", dancer, did unlawfully sell or deliver, or possess with intent to sell or deliver on your licensed premises, a public place, a controlled substance to wit; METHAQUALONE to one ROBERT R. JONES, Beverage Officer, for the sum of $4.00 each, U.S. Currency, contrary to FS. 561.29 to wit F.S. 893.13."
Findings Of Fact The Petitioner has complained against the named Respondent pursuant to those accusations as set forth in the issues statement of this Recommended Order. The Respondent requested a formal hearing to be conducted in accordance with the provisions of Subsection 120.57(1), Florida Statues, and although the Respondent did not attend the hearing, the Respondent having requested the hearing, the Petitioner's case was presented. The Petitioner in this cause, State of Florida, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, is an agency of the State of Florida which has its responsibility the licensure and regulation of the several beverage license holders in the State of Florida. Norma D. Kettering, who trades under the name of Fancy Dancer, is the holder of License No. 69-293, Series 2-COP, which allows for the consumption of alcoholic beverages on the premises. The license is for a premises at Highways 17 and 92, Fern Park, Florida. The facts reveal that Beverage Officer Robert R. Jones went to the licensed premises on March 27, 1980, to investigate alleged Beverage Law violations. Those violations dealt with offers by the agents, servants or employees of the licensee to commit acts of prostitution. Once inside the premises, Officer Jones was approached by a dancer in the premises whose stage name is "Ginger", who commented to Officer Jones that she was loaded on "Quaaludes". (The word "Quaalude" refers to the substance Methaqualone.) Officer Jones asked "Ginger" if she knew where he could get "Quaaludes". In response to this request, "Ginger" left the officer and went to an unknown white male who was seated in a chair in the establishment. He took two Methaqualones from his person and gave them to "Ginger", who in turn gave them to Officer Jones in return for money. On that same date, March 27, 1980, "Ginger" was seen to dance for the patrons while attired In a "G" string costume. She danced both on the main stage and in the area of the audience and was seen to receive money in exchange for her dancing. She was also referred to by the master of ceremonies as "Ginger". On March 27, 1980, Officer Jones was additionally approached by another dancer known as "Rina" who had been referred to by that name by the master of ceremonies who was announcing appearance of the dancers who were dancing on the main stage in the licensed premises. "Rina" then asked Jones if he wanted a "fuck." She explained to the officer that it would cost him $50.00; and that he would have to get rid of Beverage Officer Blanton, who was with Jones at the time. "Rina" also stated that she would "go more than once if she liked the first time". This conversation took place in the licensed promises. On April 13, 1980, Officer Robert R. Jones returned to the licensed premises and encountered the dancer, "Ginger" and paid her $4.00 each for two Methaqualone which she obtained after going to the dancers' dressing room in the licensed premises and returning to Officer Jones. On that date, "Ginger" was still performing as a dancer in the licensed premises. Beverage Officer C. E. Lloyd went to the licensed premises on April 9, 1980, as part of the investigation. While in the licensed premises, he was approached by a dancer, Kathy Brown, whose stage name is "Kathy", who asked Officer Lloyd if she could dance for him. He agreed to allow her to "lap dance". Beverage Officer Lloyd paid "Kathy" $5.00 for a "lap dance" she performed. This is a form of dance where the female dancer sits on the lap of the male patron and goes through a series of gyrations while a record is played. Officer Lloyd asked Brown what would happen when she "got things started". Brown stated that she could take care of everything for him after she got off from work for a price of $100.00. He asked her what that meant and she replied she could "give you a fuck for $100.00". After this conversation, dancer Brown was called by the master of ceremonies to dance for the benefit of those patrons in the licensed premises and she danced on the stage. She was wearing a bikini-type costume. The conversation between Lloyd and Brown was overheard by Beverage Officer James A. Jones, Jr., who was with Lloyd on the date in question. She told Jones that he could drive Lloyd and her in the car while she serviced Lloyd and then she said she would "fuck" Jones, also for $100.00. Lloyd and Jones left the licensed premises and Brown followed them and upon entering the officers' vehicle, Brown was arrested for offering to commit prostitution. On April 12, 1980, Beverage Officer Bethel Watts, Jr., was dispatched to the licensed premises to continue the investigation. While in the licensed premises on that date, he was approached by a female dancer whom he had seen perform on the stage as a dancer while wearing only a "G" string. This dancer had been referred to as "Cinnamon", with that reference being made by the master of ceremonies in the licensed premises. "Cinnamon" asked the Respondent if he wanted a "lap dance". He replied, "Yes" and the dancer sat on his lap and squirmed around for the duration of one record. The dancer then told Officer Watts that she could "give you anything you want right here." He stated that he could not afford it and she asked if he had $20.00. She further stated that she could, "give him a 'quickie'". The dancer then went back to the stage area. Officer Watts paid the dancer "Cinnamon" $3.00 for the "lap dance". Officer Watts had gone to the licensed premises on April 12, 1980, with another Beverage Officer, Michael Lee Imperial. On that same date, a dancer who had been performing in the licensed premises who was known as "Rina" approached Officer Imperial and asked if he would like her to "lap dance". He agreed and she sat on his lap and performed the "dance" through three different records for a price of $5.00 each, a total price of $15.00. He asked the dancer if she did anything other than dance, to which she asked if he were a policeman, and he answered, "no". "Rina" then patted down the Beverage Officer to check to see if he were carrying any form of police identification. She then stated that she got off at 1:30 a.m. and would come by his room. She asked the Beverage Officer how much he could afford and he said "$50.00" and she indicated that she would give him "anything and everything he wanted" for the $50.00. Officers Watts and Imperial returned to the licensed premises on April 13, 1980. While in the licensed premises, Officer Imperial was approached by a dancer who was known as "Licorice" and she asked if he wanted her to "lap dance". He responded, "Yes" and she "danced" one record for a cost of $5.00. Officer Imperial stated to the dancer that she "sure felt good" and stated that he "bet" she was good in bed. She responded by stating that, "I am" and in turn he stated that he "bet" that, "I'll never find out", to which she responded that he could find out for $75.00. In turn the officer wanted to know what he would get for $75.00 and the dancer said, "You will get whatever you want me to do". Officer Imperial said that he would pick her up at seven o'clock. Nothing further occurred concerning this event. On the same date, April 13, 1980, Officers Watts and Imperial were sitting together and in the course of the conversation which Imperial had with one of the dancers, Imperial turned to Watts and asked Watts if he (Watts) wanted the dancer to get a girl for Watts. After some discussion, the dancer arranged to have another dancer whose stage name was "Tammy" and who had danced in the licensed premises and been referred to by the master of ceremonies by that name was brought and introduced to Officer Watts. (Watts had asked the other dancer to ask "Tammy" if she "would party". The other dancer responded that "Tammy" "would party" but it would cost $75.00.) Watts asked "Tammy" if she "would party" and she responded by saying that for $75.00 she would do anything that he wanted up to two hours, at which point she had an appointment in the licensed premises. The conversation terminated at the point when Watts stated that he would pick up a bottle of whiskey.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Counts One (1), Two (2), Three (3), Five (5) and Ten (10) of the Notice to Show Cause/Administrative Complaint be DISMISSED and that the Respondent not be held for further answer. It is FURTHER RECOMMENDED that the license held by the Respondent, Norma D. Kettering, No. 69-293, Series 2-COP, be REVOKED in view of the violations as established through Counts Four (4), Six (6), Seven (7), Eight (8) and Nine (9) in the Notice to Show Cause/Administrative Complaint. DONE AND ENTERED this 3rd day of October, 1980, in Tallahassee, Florida. CHARLES C. ADAMS, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 101, Collins Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 COPIES FURNISHED: James N. Watson, Jr., Esquire Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Norma D. Kettering, t/a Fancy Dancer 236 Highways 17 & 92 Fern Park, Florida
Findings Of Fact At all times here relevant Respondent was licensed as a dentist in Florida, and has been so licensed since 1958. On June 10, 1980, Gerald S. Shea, an investigator for Petitioner, visited Respondent's office in Fort Myers, Florida, pursuant to a prearranged, appointment. At this time the office was open but Shea did not observe Respondent do any work on any patient, nor did he observe any patient apparently awaiting the services of Respondent. At the time of this meeting Respondent appeared to be under the influence of alcohol or drugs. His speech was slurred and measured, he was unsteady on his feet, and did not appear in full control of his faculties. Respondent acknowledged that he had treated patients that morning before Shea's visit. At this meeting Respondent acknowledged he had problems with alcoholism, that he had enrolled in rehabilitation programs several times, and that he recognized his problem was sufficiently severe to need help. Ms. Kellum was a patient of Respondent in August 1980. She visited his office for a dental check once while pregnant and again after the birth of her child. On this latter visit, which occurred on a Friday, Respondent filled one tooth and made remarks Ms. Kellum considered inappropriate as having sexual connotations. She experienced pain at the gum line over the weekend and returned to Respondent's office Monday. He assured her there was nothing wrong with the tooth he had filled but ground down molars and picked at the filling he had installed on Friday and pulled it out. He then refilled the tooth. During this time Ms. Kellum testified Respondent intentionally touched her breasts twice. Although Respondent's eyes appeared bloodshot and he failed to locate the source of the pain at the gum line, Ms. Kellum did not testify she believed, or had any reason to believe, Respondent was under the influence of drugs or alcohol. Respondent denied the misconduct to which Ms. Kellum testified. Respondent has a long history of a drinking problem. He has been convicted four times for driving while intoxicated and his driver's license is currently revoked. Respondent has been admitted to the federal rehabilitation facility at Bowling Green, Kentucky, twice for alcoholism. On one visit he stayed five weeks and on the other visit he stayed ten days. Following the serving of the Administrative Complaint Respondent was admitted as an inpatient to the rehabilitation program at South Miami Hospital for five weeks. Upon his departure there from Respondent agreed with the director, Dr. Morgan, that he would totally abstain from alcohol, attend Alcoholics Anonymous at least three times per week, and maintain close contact with two doctors in the area who formerly had a similar problem. He failed to comply with these conditions. Respondent is an alcoholic and has as yet not accepted the fact that he is unable to have an occasional "social" drink without the danger of going off the deep end. He has a "wet" brain, which, unless dried out by a long period of abstinence from alcohol, will result in mental impairment manifesting itself in distortion of judgment. He is already evidencing some such distortion. Respondent has continued to deny in his own mind that he is an alcoholic with an illness which precludes him taking a drink. Until he accepts this fact he will continue to endanger his health and the safety of his patients. Respondent verbalizes the words acknowledging his alcoholism but is as yet unwilling to accept the fact that his only salvation is total abstinence. Until he does so he will remain in jeopardy and a potential hazard to his patients. This latter is true because of the impairment already experienced to his mental faculties and judgment which continued intemperance will aggravate. Four witnesses testified to the excellent treatment they received as patients of Respondent and that they had never observed him under the influence of alcohol. Exhibit 2 comprised some fifty letters from patients of Respondent, some for more than twenty years, all attesting to his good dental work and that they had never observed him under the influence of alcohol.
The Issue The issues are whether Respondent committed the acts alleged in the Administrative Complaint, and, if so, what penalty, if any, should Petitioner impose on Respondent's teaching certificate.
Findings Of Fact Respondent is authorized to teach English, the mentally handicapped, and psychology in Florida pursuant to Florida Educator's Certificate No. 435635. The certificate is valid through June 30, 2008. Respondent was an outstanding teacher for the Manatee County School District (the District) for approximately 21 years. The District employed Respondent as a language arts teacher at Manatee High School (Manatee) in 2000. On November 4, 2000, Respondent drove a white Dodge van approximately 30 miles an hour on the wrong side of U.S. Highway 41 (Highway 41) toward a deputy sheriff who was directing traffic during an annual festival. The deputy was off duty, but was in uniform and wore an orange vest. Highway 41 contains six lanes where the deputy was directing traffic. Three northbound and three southbound lanes are divided by a landscaped median with a turning ramp. Oncoming vehicles pulled off the road to avoid the van. The left front tire of the van was flat. The deputy attempted to stop Respondent by waiving his arms, jumping up and down, and yelling and screaming for Respondent to stop. Respondent drove past the deputy, and the deputy pushed off the front window of the vehicle. The deputy's vehicle was approximately 15 feet away with blue lights and strobe lights already operating. The deputy drove his vehicle after Respondent with the siren on. Respondent stopped the van approximately 1.4 miles from the location where she drove past the deputy. Respondent pulled into a parking lot of a chain restaurant. The deputy arrested Respondent for aggravated assault on a police officer and fleeing to elude a police officer. Respondent subsequently pled guilty to both charges. The court withheld adjudication and sentenced Respondent to six months of community control, 25 hours of community service, imposed fines and costs, and placed Respondent on probation for one year. Respondent satisfactorily completed her sentence, paid her fines, and completed her probation. On November 10, 2000, Respondent was under the influence of alcohol at Manatee as students were arriving for school. Administrators at Manatee gave Respondent a Breathalyzer test. The test disclosed a positive reading of .23. The legal limit is .07. The District suspended Respondent without pay on November 10, 2000. Respondent resigned from her teaching position with the District on November 16, 2000. The acts committed by Respondent on November 4 and 10, 2000, constitute neither gross immorality nor moral turpitude within the meaning of Section 1012.795(1)(c), Florida Statutes (2003). The acts were not base, depraved, dishonest, or unprincipled. They were related to alcohol addiction and a long-term illness of Respondent's mother. Respondent did not violate Section 1012.795(1)(e), Florida Statutes (2003). Respondent was not convicted of a criminal charge. The court withheld adjudication. Petitioner acknowledges in its PRO that Petitioner could find no authority to support a conclusion that the withholding of adjudication is a conviction for the purpose of this alleged violation. Respondent did not violate Section 1012.795(1)(f), Florida Statutes (2003). The evidence is less than clear and convincing that the acts committed by Respondent seriously reduced her effectiveness as a teacher. The traffic incident occurred away from school. The second incident occurred before school began and did not harm students or their parents. Respondent was an outstanding teacher prior to her resignation. She resigned her position before her condition had any effect in the classroom. Respondent violated Section 1012.795(1)(i), Florida Statutes (2003), by committing acts prohibited by Principles of Professional Conduct for the Education Profession. Respondent violated Section 1012.795(2), Florida Statutes (2003), by pleading guilty to the criminal charges against her. Three aggravating factors support a significant penalty against Respondent's teaching certificate. First, the offenses on November 4 and 10, 2000, were severe within the meaning of Florida Administrative Code Rule 6B-11.007(3)(a). (References to rules are to rules promulgated in the Florida Administrative Code on February 27, 1994.) Second, both offenses created a danger to the public within the meaning of Florida Administrative Code Rule 6B-11.007(3)(b). Third, the offense on November 10, 2000, was a repetition of an alcohol- related problem. The District had previously transferred Respondent from another school to Manatee in an effort to help Respondent with problems associated with alcohol addiction. Numerous mitigating factors listed in Florida Administrative Code Rule 6B-11.007(3) justify a penalty less severe than the three-year revocation and probation that Petitioner proposes. The last offense occurred more than three years ago. Respondent practiced as an educator for over 21 years before the last incident, made significant contributions to students and the educational system in which she worked, and has no other disciplinary history. Fla. Admin. Code R. 6B-11.007(3)(d)-(f). Respondent caused no actual damage to any person or property. A penalty in this case has little, if any, deterrent effect and will have a significant adverse impact on Respondent's livelihood. Respondent voluntarily resigned her position and successfully rehabilitated herself from alcohol addiction. Respondent candidly admitted actual knowledge of her offenses and their severity. Respondent pled guilty to the charges against her and voluntarily resigned her teaching position. No pecuniary gain inured to Respondent, and Respondent did not harm any student or child. Respondent is rehabilitated from her previous alcohol addiction. Fla. Admin. Code R. 6B-11.007(3)(g)-(k), (m), and (q)-(s). The evidence does not support a period of probation. Respondent's alcohol addiction was related to external circumstances involving Respondent's mother who was ill and in need of constant attention in 2000. Those external circumstances no longer exist. Respondent is rehabilitated.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Petitioner enter a Final Order finding Respondent not guilty of violating Subsections 1012.795(1)(c), (e), and (f), Florida Statutes (2003); guilty of violating Subsections 1012.795(1)(i) and (2), Florida Statutes; suspending Respondent's teaching certificate for one year beginning on November 10, 2000; and thereafter activating the certificate forthwith. DONE AND ENTERED this 7th day of July, 2004, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S DANIEL MANRY Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 7th day of July, 2004. COPIES FURNISHED: Kathleen M. Richards, Executive Director Education Practices Commission Department of Education 325 West Gaines Street, Room 224 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0400 Nina Ashenafi, Esquire FEA/United 118 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Bruce P. Taylor, Esquire Post Office Box 131 St. Petersburg, Florida 33731-0131 Daniel J. Woodring, General Counsel Department of Education 325 West Gaines Street 1244 Turlington Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0400 Marian Lambeth, Program Specialist Bureau of Educator Standards Department of Education 325 West Gaines Street, Suite 224-E Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0400
The Issue The issue in this case is whether the Respondent, Lauderdale Copa, Inc., d/b/a The Copa (Respondent or The Copa) should pay an alcoholic beverage surcharge in the amount of $18,960.48 as alleged by the Administrative Complaint dated March 27, 2006. The Petitioner, Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco (Petitioner or Department) claims that the surcharge is owed and due pursuant to Sections 561.502(2) and 561.29, Florida Statutes (2005).
Findings Of Fact The Petitioner is the state agency charged with the responsibility of regulating the alcoholic beverage industry within Florida. § 561.501 Fla. Stat. (2005). At all times material to the allegations of this case, the Respondent was a licensed entity authorized to sell alcoholic beverages pursuant to its license number 16-00516, Series 4-COP. The Copa was authorized to sell liquor, wine, and beer at its licensed premises for on-site consumption. Alcoholic beverage sales are subject to a surcharge. § 561.501 Fla. Stat. (2005). In addition to other sales taxes that may be imposed on the sale of the product, an alcoholic beverages licensee (such as the Respondent) must also collect and remit to the Department a surcharge on the sale of the alcoholic beverage. The amount of the surcharge remittance is computed pursuant to the guidelines set forth in the laws and regulations. To confirm accurate reporting and remittance of the surcharge, the Department conducts after-the-fact audits of licensees. In this case, the Department audited The Copa’s alcoholic beverage sales for period from November 1, 2002, through October 31, 2005 (the audit period). There are two methods to review or audit the sales of alcoholic beverages. The inventory method directs the Department to take the beginning inventory plus purchases for the period and subtract the ending inventory (and a spillage allowance) to calculate the sales for the period. The calculated sales volume is then used to derive the surcharge obligation. The second method is based on the actual sales incurred during the audit period. The sales method requires that the licensee keep records to verify the volume of actual sales. The surcharge is due based on the on-premise consumer’s purchase of the alcoholic beverage at the licensed site. Both of the methods described require that the licensee keep and maintain records. The inventory method is verifiable since licensees purchase their stock from vendors also regulated by the Department. On or about October 24, 2005, Hurricane Wilma struck Florida and crossed to the Atlantic Ocean from the west coast. The storm caused extensive damage to the Respondent's property. The Respondent claims that its beverage records were lost in the storm. The audit in this case used the inventory method to compute the surcharge. By using the distributors’ sales reports the Department calculated a surcharge owed in the amount of $11,257.52. To that amount the Petitioner seeks interest and penalties. The Respondent does not acknowledge that any surcharge is owed. The Respondent maintains that its inventory, records, and package sales information (alcoholic beverages not consumed on the premises) were lost in the storm. The Department gave the Petitioner over five months to obtain records from other sources to refute the audit findings. As of the date of the formal hearing in this case, the Respondent did not have any records to refute the audit findings.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, enter a Final Order sustaining the surcharge liability in the amount of $18,960.48. DONE AND ENTERED this 6th day of December, 2006, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S J. D. Parrish Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 6th day of December, 2006. COPIES FURNISHED: Gregg Bernard Lauderdale Copa, Inc., d/b/a The Copa Post Office Box 22961 Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33335 Michael J. Wheeler, Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation Northwood Centre, Suite 6 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2202 Steven M. Hougland, Ph.D., Director Division of Alcoholic Beverages And Tobacco Department of Business and Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Josefina Tamayo, General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792
