Findings Of Fact C & W Sales, Inc., was licensed as a dealer in agricultural products under license No. 1367 and was so licensed at all times here relevant. At the time of the incorporation of C & W Sales, Inc., Henry T. Watson was listed as an officer (President) and director of the company. The company was run by Philip A. Roberts, the brother-in-law of Watson. Roberts applied on behalf of C & W Sales, Inc., to FFB for an agriculture bond in the amount of $20,000 for the period 5/19/79 until 5/19/80 (Exhibit 1) . As a condition for issuing this bond FFB required and obtained a general agreement of indemnity from Roberts and Watson and their wives (Exhibit 2) which was executed on 2 May 1979. In addition to agreeing to save Florida Farm Bureau harmless from all claims arising out of the bond paragraph 14 provided: That this indemnity is continuing and will apply to any and all bonds, as provided in the opening paragraph of this Agreement which the Company may have executed or procured the execution of from time to time, and over an indefinite period of years; however, any Indemnitor may by written notice to the Company at its Home Office, Gainesville, Florida disavow his liability as to bond(s) which may be executed by the Company subsequent to fifteen days after receipt by the Company of such notice. Agriculture bond (Exhibit 4) was issued on 5/19/79 for one year and upon expiration on 5/19/80 the bond was renewed for an additional period of one year (Exhibit 5). Subsequent to the expiration of the 1979-80 bond (Exhibit 4) and reissuance of the 1980-81 bond (Exhibit 5) but within the prescribed time for submitting a claim against the agriculture dealer and his bond, John T. Brantley, Jr., filed a claim against C & W Sales in the amount of $8,317.05 for payment owed on a transaction which occurred during the 1979-80 period. When C & W Sales failed to pay or respond to the Commissioner of Agriculture's demands for payment, claim was made on the 1979-80 bond and FFB remitted to the Commissioner of Agriculture a check for the Brantley claim (Exhibit 6). Around February 1980 Watson became disenchanted with Roberts' running of C & W Sales, Inc. and wanted out. He told Roberts to get someone to buy his (Watson) stock and to get his name out of the company. Roberts said he would. Watson never advised FFB that he would no longer be an indemnitor under the bond. During the period covered by the bond year beginning 5/19/80 claims against C & W Sales, Inc., were submitted to the Commissioner of Agriculture by Henry L. Watson in the amount of $32,326.50; Hugh D. Martin in the amount of $1,932.80; Jesse J. Wilson in the amount of $1,490.00; John T. Brantley, Jr., in the amount of $15,024.40; and Philip Dean and Willie Bass in the amount of $4,919.13, for a total of $55,692.83. The Commissioner of Agriculture notified C & W Sales of these claims and advised them of the opportunity to contest the validity of the claims. No response was received from C & W Sales and Roberts appears to have departed the area to parts unknown. An order demanding payment was submitted to C & W Sales and when payment of these claims was not made, FFB, as surety on the bond, was notified by the department of its surety on the bond, was notified by the department of its obligation under the bond and a demand for payment of $20,000 to the department was made. There is no dispute regarding the accuracy or validly of the claims against C & W Sales contained in Finding 7 above. Nor does FFB contest its liability under the agriculture bond it issued for the 1980-81 bond year. However, FFB claimed an equitable setoff for the percentage of the $20,000 that would go to Watson. This setoff is claimed by virtue of Watson's indemnity agreement. By the stipulation the parties have agreed that the FFB is entitled to the pro rata share of the $20,000 to Watson.
The Issue The issue is whether, as provided by the relevant statutes, Respondents owe Petitioner money for the sale of agricultural products.
Findings Of Fact At all material times, Petitioner, which is located in Homestead, Florida, has been a producer of agricultural products. At all material times, Respondent Small Indian Corporation (Respondent) has been a dealer in agricultural products. Respondent Cumberland Casualty and Surety Company, as surety (Surety), issued a bond to Respondent, as principal, in the amount of $27,600 for the period, November 26, 1999, through November 25, 2000. Surety also issued a bond to Respondent in the same amount for the following bond year. During the periods covered by this case, Petitioner sold to Respondent numerous avocados, limes, and papayas. The shipments were timely and conformed in quality and quantity to the orders. Petitioner timely issued invoices to Respondent for the sales of these agricultural products, but Respondent never paid any portion of these invoices. On May 25, 2001, Petitioner filed a complaint with the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (Department) for the period from November 22, 2000, through February 5, 2001. The Department required Petitioner to file separate complaints by bond year. Thus, Petitioner filed an amended complaint for $1190 for the bond year ending November 25, 2000, and an amended complaint for $54,591.25 for the bond year ending November 25, 2001. The date of the lone invoice within the bond year ending November 25, 2000, was November 22, 2000. The amended complaint concerning the bond year ending November 25, 2000, commenced DOAH Case No. 01-3320, and the amended complaint concerning the bond year ending November 25, 2001, commenced DOAH Case No. 01-3321. The allegations as to dates and amounts of invoices are all correct.
Recommendation It is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services enter a final order dismissing the amended complaint in DOAH Case No. 01-3320 and finding Respondent liable to Petitioner in DOAH Case No. 01-3321 for the sum of $54,591.25. DONE AND ENTERED this 5th day of November, 2001, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. ROBERT E. MEALE Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 5th day of November, 2001. COPIES FURNISHED: Honorable Charles H. Bronson Commissioner of Agriculture Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services The Capitol, Plaza Level 10 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0810 Richard D. Tritschler General Counsel Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services The Capitol, Plaza Level 10 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0810 Brenda D. Hyatt Bureau Chief Bureau of License and Bond Department of Agriculture 514 East Tennessee Street India Building Tallahassee, Florida 32308 Carolann Swanson General Counsel Brooks Tropical, Inc. Post Office Box 900160 Homestead, Florida 33090 W. Sam Holland Hinshaw and Culbertson 200 South Biscayne Boulevard Suite 800 First Union Financial Center Miami, Florida 33131 Deborah A. Meek Cumberland Casualty and Surety Company 4311 West Waters Avenue, Suite 401 Tampa, Florida 33614
Conclusions THIS CAUSE, arising under Florida’s “Agricultural License and Bond Law” (Sections 604.15-604.34), Florida Statutes, came before the Commissioner of Agriculture of the State of Florida for consideration and final agency action. On October 21, 2008, the Petitioner, Ricky A. Branch, III, a producer of agricultural products as defined by Section 604.15(9), Florida Statutes, timely filed an administrative claim pursuant to Section 604.21, Florida Statutes, to collect $31,296.18 for eggplants they sold to Respondent, a licensed dealer in agricultural products. Respondent’s license for the time in question was supported by a surety bond required by Section 604.20, Florida Statutes, written by Fidelity and Deposit Company of Maryland in the amount of $100,000. On January 7, 2009, a Notice of Filing of ‘an Amended Claim was mailed to Respondent and Co-Respondent. On January 27, 2009, the Respondent filed an ANSWER OF RESPONDENT with attachments wherein they denied the claim as being valid, admitted no indebtedness and requested a hearing. Therefore, this matter was referred to the Division of Administrative Hearings (DOAH) for an administrative hearing in accordance with the provisions of Section 120.57(1), Florida Statutes. An administrative hearing was scheduled in this matter for April 17, 2009. Attached to the NOTICE OF HEARING was an ORDER OF PRE-HEARING INSTRUCTIONS with instructions for the parties to follow prior to and at the hearing. On March 30, 2009, the Respondent filed a ' MOTION TO CONTINUE FINAL HEARING. The Administrative Law Judge (“Judge”) issued an ORDER GRANTING CONTINUANCE (“Order”) on April 3, 2009. In the Judge’s Order, he asked the parties to confer and advise him on the status of the matter among other things. An ORDER RE-SCHEDULING. HEARING was issued on April 16, 2009 and a new hearing date was set for June 9, 2009. Prior to the hearing, on June 5, 2009, the Respondent filed a RESPONDENT’S MOTION TO DISMISS claiming their efforts to contact the Claimant have been futile. Additionally, Respondent asserts that Claimant failed to comply with the ORDER GRANTING CONTINUANCE, the ORDER RE-SCHEDULING HEARING and the ORDER OF PRE-HEARING INSTRUCTIONS issued by DOAH. For the aforesaid reasons, the Respondent feels the Claimant’s claim should be denied and the claim dismissed with prejudice. On June 16, 2009, the Judge issued a RECOMMENDED ORDER OF DISMISSAL, a copy of which is attached hereto as EXHIBIT “A”, to which neither party filed written exceptions with this Department. . Upon the consideration of the foregoing and being otherwise fully advised in the premises, it is ORDERED: Based on the fact that the Claimant failed to appear at the final hearing with DOAH on June 9, 2009 and failed to meet his burden of proof in presenting evidence in support of his claim, the Department adopts the Judge’s RECOMMENDED ORDER OF DISMISSAL. The Department hereby dismisses the captioned claim and the file is closed without further action. Any party to these proceedings adversely affected by this Final Order is entitled to seek review of this Final Order pursuant to Section 120.68, Florida Statutes (2002) and Rule 9.110, Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure (2003). Review proceedings must be instituted by filing a petition or notice of appeal with the Agency Clerk, 5" Floor, Mayo Building, Tallahassee, FL 32399-0800. A copy of the petition for review or notice of appeal, accompanied by the filing fees prescribed by law must also be filed with the appropriate District Court of Appeal within thirty (30) days of the date this Final Ondet yas filed with the Agency Clerk. DONE AND ORDERED this77_ day of , 2009. ES H. BRONSON TERRY/L. RHODES Assi Commissioner of Agriculture Ke Filed with Agency Clerk this? _ day of , 2009. (pL Vb AM Agency Clerk COPIES FURNISHED TO: Judge Daniel Manry Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (Certified Receipt No. 7160 3901 9848 2604 4626) Mr. Gary Wishnatzki, Registered Agent Wishnatzki, Inc., d/b/a Wishnatzki Farms 100 Stearn Avenue Plant City, FL 33566 (Certified Receipt No. 7160 3901 9848 2605 1259) Mr. Ricky A. Branch, IIT Post Office Box 42 Webster, FL 33597 (Certified Receipt No. 7160 3901 9848 2605 1266) Ms. Kathy Alves, Claims Specialist Fidelity & Deposit Company of Maryland Post Office Box 87 , Baltimore, MD 21203-0087 (Certified Receipt No. 7160 3901 9848 2605 1273) (Claim No. 6380046897) Thomas F. Munro, Esquire FOLEY & LARDNER LLP 100 North Tampa Street, Suite 2700 Tampa, FL 33602 (Certified Receipt No. 7160 3901 9848 2605 1280) . Mr. Bedford Wilder General Counsel Staff Mayo Building, M-11 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0800 Ms. Stephenie Butscher and Mr. Mark Moritz, Field Representatives
Findings Of Fact Robert J. Walsh and Company, Inc. has been in the business of selling agricultural products since 1962. It is a "dealer in agricultural products" as defined in s. 604.15(1), Florida Statutes (1985). It is not a "producer" as defined in s. 604.15(5), Florida Statutes (1985). Walsh's modus operandi which it has used for many years is to have its salesmen call on landscapers, nurseries and other customers for trees, plants and other agricultural products to determine their needs. These salesmen have the prices of products and their availability from producers and the salesmen take orders from these purchasers. This order is sent to the producer who delivers the product to the purchaser and sends Walsh a copy of the delivery ticket. Walsh bills the customer for the product delivered and the producer bills Walsh for the consumer-cost of the product less a 20-25 percent discount from which Walsh derives its profit from the sale. The producer relies solely on Walsh for payment for the product it produces and delivers to the customer. Walsh has no authority to sell the product at a price other than that set by the producer. In any event, the producer bills Walsh for the product delivered at the producer's established price less the discount it gives Walsh for acting as intermediary in the sale. If products are damaged in transit, the producer's driver will make any necessary adjustment with the customer or return the damaged plant for replacement by the producer. Walsh does not represent the grower if such a situation develops. Similarly, if the product is rejected by the purchaser for not meeting quality standards, that issue is resolved between the grower and the customer without input from Walsh. Whatever agreement is reached between the grower and the customer is reflected on the invoice signed by the customer and forwarded to Walsh who has the responsibility of collecting from the customer. The grower bills Walsh for the cost of the product less Walsh's commission. The sales forming the bases for the complaints filed by Walsh with Respondent involve sales to Paul Pent, d/b/a Paul Pent Landscape Company, Dean Pent and J & W Landscape. On January 31, 1985, Walsh sold Pent three laurel oaks grown by Stewart Tree Service for a total price of $467.46 including sales tax (Ex. 2). On March 27, 1985, Walsh sold various trees and plants grown by Goochland Nurseries to J & W Landscape for a total price of $403.98 (Ex. 3). On April 22, 1985, Walsh sold two live oaks grown by Stewart Tree Service to Pent Landscape Company for a total price of $336.00 (Ex. 4). On July 3, 1985, Walsh sold various plants grown by Goochland Nurseries to J & W Landscape for a total price of $564.96 (Ex. 5). On all of these sales the producers billed Walsh for the product and were paid by Walsh. Walsh billed the customers who did not pay and Walsh filed the complaints (Ex. 8, 9 and 10), denied by Respondent on grounds Walsh was not an agent or representative of the producers. In 1976, Petitioner filed a complaint against the bond of the Ernest Corporation, a licensed dealer in agricultural products and received $5,589.20 from Respondent who recovered from the bonding company. In the complaint Walsh alleged that it was agent for Southeast Growers, Inc., selling their nursery stock throughout Florida. Respondent's witnesses could not recall what additional evidence they saw to conclude that Walsh was, in fact, an agent for the producer. However, these witnesses all testified that had they then believed Walsh was solely responsible to the producer for payment for the products sold they would not have concluded Walsh was the agent or representative of the producer. The bond on which Petitioner is attempting to recover provides that if the principal "shall faithfully and truly account for and make payment to producers, their agents or representatives, as required by Sections 604.15 - 604.30, Florida Statutes, that this obligation to be void, otherwise to remain in full force and effect." (Ex. 11 and 12)
Conclusions The Division of Administrative Hearings has jurisdiction over the parties to, and the subject matter of these proceedings. Section 604.21, Florida Statutes (1985) provides in pertinent part: Any person claiming himself to be damaged by any breach of the conditions of a bond or certificate of deposit, assignment or agreement given by a licensed dealer in agricultural products as herein before provided may enter complaints thereof against the dealer and against the surety, if any, to the department, which complaint shall be a written statement of the facts constituting the complaint. Section 604.15(1) , Florida Statutes (1985) provides: "Dealers in agricultural products" means any person, whether itinerant or domiciled within this state, engaged within this state in the business of purchasing, receiving, or soliciting agricultural products from the producer or his agent or representative for resale or processing for sale; acting as an agent for such producer in the sale of agricultural products for the account of the producer on a net return basis; or acting as a negotiating broker between the producer or his agent or representative and the buyer. (emphasis supplied) One of the complexities of this case which leads to some confusion is the fact that both Pent and Walsh were dealers in agricultural products as above defined. Walsh fits into the category of a person claiming himself to be damaged by a breach of any condition of the bond of Pent. However, he has the burden of showing that he is a person covered by the bond. According to the terms of the bond, coverage is provided only for "producers, their agents or representatives." Walsh is clearly not a producer in this case but claims coverage as an agent or representative. In construing "agent" or "representative" the legislative intent should be considered. The purpose of these provisions of the statute requiring licensing and bonding of dealers in agricultural products, as expressed in Section 604.151, Florida Statutes, is to protect producers from economic harm. Economic harm sustained by an agent or representative is imputed back to the principals, which in this case are the producers. An agency may be defined as a contract either expressed or implied upon a consideration, or a gratuitous undertaking, by which one of the parties confides to the other the management of some business to be transacted in the former's name or on his account, and by which the latter assumes to do the business and render an account of it. 2 Fl. Jur. 2d "Agency," Section 1. Here, Walsh was selling agricultural products on its own account, which products it was purchasing from the producers. The producer sold its product to Walsh and delivered it to the address Walsh indicated. The customer receipted for the product and the producer billed Walsh for the total cost, including transportation, to the ultimate buyer, less the 20-25 percent commission Walsh received. Walsh paid the producer and billed the customer. Whether or not Walsh collected from the customer had no bearing on the debt Walsh owed the producer for the product. It could be said that the producer was the agent for Walsh in delivering the product to the user. Even though Walsh never had actual possession of the product the sale to Walsh was complete when the producer delivered the product to the user. The entire transaction clearly is a buy-and-sell operation by Walsh and not Walsh acting as an agent for the producer. The fact that Walsh sells the producer's product does not make Walsh the agent or representative of the producer, when the producer holds only Walsh responsible to pay for the product. Nor was Walsh a representative of the producers. Representative is defined in Webster's New Collegiate Dictionary (1977 Ed.) as: "standing or acting for another esp. through delegated authority." Walsh had no delegation of authority to act for the producer. Walsh had no authority to modify the price, settle disputes, or any other function normally performed by a representative. The above interpretation of those having standing to file a complaint against a dealer in agricultural products is the same interpretation of the applicable statutory provisions that is made by Respondent. As stated in Natelson v. Dept. of Insurance, 454 So.2d 31 (Fl 1st DCA 1984): Agencies are afforded a wide discretion in the interpretation of a statute which it [sic] administers and will not be overturned on appeal unless clearly erroneous. The reviewing court will defer to any interpretation within the range of possible interpretations. (citations omitted). This interpretation limiting recovery on an agricultural bond to producers and their agents or representatives is certainly within the range of possible interpretations, especially considering the purpose of these statutory provisions to be the protection of the economic well being of the producer. From the foregoing, it is concluded that Robert J. Walsh & Company, Inc. was not the agent or representative of Goochland Nurseries and Stewart Tree Service and does not have standing to file a complaint against Dean Pent, d/b/a Pent Landscape Company, and Paul Pent, d/b/a Paul Pent Landscape Company, and their surety, Transamerica Insurance Company.
Recommendation It is recommended that a Final Order be entered dismissing the petition as contained in Petitioner's letter dated March 24, 1986. ENTERED this 14th day of July 1986 in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. K. N. AYERS Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 14th day of July 1986. COPIES FURNISHED: Honorable Doyle Conner Commissioner of Agriculture The Capitol Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Robert Chastain, Esquire General Counsel Mayo Building, Room 513 Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Thomas M. Egan, Esquire Phillip Kuhn, Esquire Post Office Box 7323 Winter Haven, Florida 33883 Ronnie H. Weaver, Esquire Mayo Building, Room 513 Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Mr. Joe W. Right Bureau of Licensing & Bond Department of Agriculture Mayo Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301
The Issue Whether Len-Tran, Inc., d/b/a Turner Tree and Landscape (Respondent or Len-Tran, Inc.), or its surety company, Great American Insurance Company, is liable to Hibernia Enterprises, LLC, d/b/a Hibernia Nursery (Petitioner or Hibernia), for $16,139.33 in agricultural products delivered to Respondent, plus the $50.00 filing fee for this action.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner is a Florida limited liability company, whose principal address is 1176 C-478A, Webster, Florida 33597. Petitioner is a producer of agricultural products as defined by section 604.15(5). Petitioner grows and supplies shrubs, trees, and ground covers. At all pertinent times, Respondent, a Florida for- profit corporation, has been a dealer in agricultural products as defined in section 604.15(1), with a principal address of 2504 64th Street Court East, Bradenton, Florida 34208. Respondent has been doing business as, and is the registered owner of, the fictitious name “Turner Tree and Landscape.” Respondent’s president is Darrell Turner and its registered agent is Peter Mackey, Esquire, with the Mackey Law Group in Bradenton, Florida. Darrell Turner is also listed as the president of Turner Tree Farm, Inc., a Florida for-profit corporation, whose principal address is also 2504 64th Street Court East, Bradenton, Florida 34208. Turner Tree Farm, Inc.’s, registered agent is the Mackey Law Group in Bradenton, Florida. During all relevant time periods, Great American Insurance Company, 301 East 4th Street, Cincinnati, Ohio 45202, has been the surety company providing agricultural surety bonds for both Len-Tran, Inc., and Turner Tree Farm, Inc., in favor of the Department as obligee. The agricultural surety bond provided by Great American Insurance Company for Len-Tran, Inc., is Bond No. 3118082. The agricultural surety bond provided by Great American Insurance Company for Turner Tree Farm, Inc., is Bond No. 3118081. From July 20 through August 21, 2015, Petitioner delivered $16,139.33 worth of agricultural products to Len-Tran, Inc. These products were accepted, yet Len-Tran, Inc., has not paid for these products. All of the underlying purchase orders from Respondent to Petitioner for the subject agricultural products, which were delivered and invoiced to Respondent, were prepared on letterhead, entitled "Turner Tree and Landscape, 2504 64th Street Court East, Bradenton FL 34208." Petitioner’s Claim, setting forth the basis of Petitioner's claim against Respondent and its surety, was filed with the Department on November 13, 2015, which is less than six months from the deliveries that form the basis of the claim. Petitioner's Claim listed "Turner Tree and Landscape" on line six of the Agricultural Products Dealer Claim Form, labeled "Legal name of Respondent (Dealer)." The following examples are printed in a parenthetical appearing under line six of the form: "Individual's name, partners names, corporate name, co-op, etc." On line seven of the form, labeled "Trade name of Respondent (d/b/a, fictitious name, etc.)," Petitioner wrote "N/A." Although Petitioner listed "Turner Tree and Landscape" on the wrong line of the form, Petitioner's listing of Turner Tree and Landscape as the “respondent” on the form did not constitute a filing against Turner Tree Farm, Inc. The Department, not Petitioner, decided to serve Petitioner’s Claim on Turner Tree Farm, Inc., instead of Len-Tran, Inc. That decision turned out to be incorrect because “Turner Tree and Landscape” is the fictitious name of Len-Tran, Inc., not Turner Tree Farm, Inc. Nevertheless, the Department served Petitioner’s Claim on Turner Tree Farm, Inc., and Great American Insurance Company on December 9, 2016. Petitioner's Corrected Claim was filed by facsimile with DOAH on February 19, 2016. There is a cover letter to Petitioner's Corrected Claim addressed to the undersigned at DOAH. The cover letter was apparently left off of the facsimile of Petitioner's Corrected Claim that was filed with DOAH because it does not appear on the DOAH docket for this case. The cover letter was received into evidence at the final hearing as the first page of Petitioner's Exhibit P-5. The cover letter, also dated February 19, 2016, states: Case No. 16-0278 Hibernia Enterprises, LLC vs. Turner Tree and Landscape and Great American Ins. Your Honor: When we filled out the paperwork to place a claim on Turner Tree and Landscape's ag bond on the first page #6 Legal name - we printed Turner Tree and Landscape not Len-Tran Inc. Can we please correct #6 and #7 so it states: Legal name of Respondent (Dealer): Len- Tran, Inc. Trade name of Respondent (d/b/a, fictitious name, etc): Turner Tree and Landscape I have enclosed a copy of the original first page filed, corrected first page how it should read and Turners Answer of Respondent. Sincerely, David Counihan President Certificate of Service: Copy emailed and faxed to: Len-Tran, Inc., d/b/a Turner Tree and Landscape In addition to filing Petitioner's Corrected Claim in this case on February 19, 2016, after the final hearing, Petitioner also filed Petitioner's Corrected Claim with the Department on July 6, 2016. Thereafter, as reflected on correspondence from the Department to the undersigned filed in this case on July 11, 2016, as well as attached to Petitioner's Memorandum, the Department served copies of Petitioner's Corrected Claim on Len-Tran, Inc., and Great American Insurance Company by mail on July 7, 2016 (the date of the correspondence). The correspondence attached a copy of the Agricultural Products Dealer Bond No. 3118082, in the amount of $100,000, issued in favor of the Department, as obligee, by "Len-Tran, Inc. dba Turner Tree & Landscape," as principal, and by Great American Insurance Company, as surety. A "Change Rider," was also attached, showing an effective date of the Len-Tran, Inc.'s, bond from July 6, 2015, through July 5, 2016. Since the filing of this case at DOAH, copies of all Orders entered in this case have been provided to Respondent and Great American Insurance Company, and all pleadings and filings in this case have been available for view on DOAH’s website. Respondent, Len-Tran, Inc., d/b/a Turner Tree and Landscape filed Chapter 11 bankruptcy on May 13, 2016. While the automatic stay imposed by federal bankruptcy laws protects Respondent from certain actions during and after its bankruptcy, Great American Insurance Company, as surety for Respondent, is not alleviated from responsibility of payment of the claim, even though Respondent filed bankruptcy.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services enter a final order finding that $16,189.33 ($16,139.33, plus the $50 filing fee) is the amount of indebtedness owed to the Petitioner under either Petitioner's Claim or Petitioner's Corrected Claim, and requiring Great American Insurance Company to pay that amount to the Department to be distributed to Petitioner out of the bond posted by Great American Insurance Company for Len-Tran, Inc. DONE AND ENTERED this 2nd day of December, 2016, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S JAMES H. PETERSON, III Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 2nd day of December, 2016.
The Issue Whether the Respondent is indebted to Petitioner as alleged in the Complaint filed with the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services.
Findings Of Fact Robert Sepos is the comptroller for Ben-Bud Growers, Inc. As such Mr. Sepos maintains the company records which document amounts owed to it by others. As to this case, Mr. Sepos presented the invoices and statements due and owing from the Respondent. Based upon the unpaid invoices, Respondent owes Petitioner the sum of $2,626.00. Respondent acknowledged that the sum of $2,626.00 is owed but claimed that such amount was not for the purchase of agricultural products as contemplated by Chapter 604, Florida Statutes. According to Mr. Towell the bulk of the debt owed to Petitioner is for packaging and shipping fees for produce from growers represented by Fantastic Produce. Mr. Towell maintains that packing and shipping fees are not encompassed within Chapter 604, Florida Statutes. Mr. Sepos could not verify what sum, if any, of the total amount claimed was for agricultural products (versus packing or shipping). Based upon the admissions made by Mr. Towell, Respondent owes the Petitioner for agricultural products the sum of $347.25 in this case.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services enter a Final Order approving Petitioner's claim in the amount of $347.25 and disallowing the remainder. DONE AND ENTERED this 7th day of November, 1997, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. J. D. Parrish Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (904) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (904) 921-6847 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 7th day of November, 1997. COPIES FURNISHED: Brenda D. Hyatt, Chief Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Mayo Building, Room 508 Tallahassee, Florida 32399 Richard Tritschler, General Counsel Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services The Capitol, Plaza 01 Tallahassee, Florida 32399 Ben Litowich, President Ben-Bud Growers, Inc. 6261 West Atlantic Boulevard Margate, Florida 33063 George Towell, President George Towell Distributors, Inc. d/b/a Fantastic Produce Post Office Box 159 Belle Glade, Florida 33430 American Southern Insurance Company Legal Department 3715 Northside Parkway, 8th Floor Atlanta, Georgia 30327
Conclusions THIS CAUSE, arising under Florida’s “Agricultural License and Bond Law” (Sections 604.15-604.34), Florida Statutes, came before the Commissioner of Agriculture of the State of Florida for consideration and final agency action. On August 26, 2009, the Petitioner, Dixie Growers, Inc., an Agent for producers of Florida agricultural products as defined by Section 604.15(10), Florida Statutes, timely filed an administrative claim pursuant to Section 604.21, Florida Statutes, to collect $176,869.20 (including the $50 claim filing fee) for strawberries they sold to Respondent, a licensed dealer in agricultural products. Respondent’s license for the time in question was supported by a surety bond required by Section 604.20, Florida Statutes, written by Lincoln General Insurance Company in the amount of $100,000. On September 2, 2009, a Notice of Filing of an Amended Claim was mailed to Respondent and Co-Respondent. The September 2, 2009 certified claim mailing to the Respondent was returned by the United States postal service on October 5, 2009 marked “UNCLAIMED”. A second certified mailing was sent by the Department to the Respondent at another address of record on October 9, 2009 and it was received by the Respondent on October 23, 2009. On November 10, 2009, the Respondent filed an ANSWER OF RESPONDENT with an attachment to the Department and requested a hearing. Accordingly, this case was referred to the Division of Administrative Hearings (“DOAH”) for a administrative hearing in accordance with the provisions of Section 120.57(1), Florida Statutes. DOAH issued a NOTICE OF HEARING on December 2, 2009 for a hearing to be held on February 25, 2010. The hearing was held with DOAH on February 25, 2010 and the Administrative Law Judge (the “ALJ”) entered her RECOMMENDED ORDER (“R.O.”) on March 24, 2010, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit “A”, to which neither party filed written exceptions with this Department. Upon the consideration of the foregoing and being otherwise fully advised in the premises, it is ORDERED: The Department adopts the ALJ’s R.O. in toto including the following technical corrections to the R.O.: 1. In the caption on page one (1) of the R.O. the Respondent is shown as America Growers, Inc. and it should read American Growers, Inc. 2. On page one (1), paragraph (1) of the R.O., it states Counsel for Respondent, the witness and court reporter appeared ... . It should read Counsel for Petitioner, the witness and court reporter appeared ... . 3. On page two (2) under PRELIMINARY STATEMENT, paragraph (2), it states Petitioner filed a response on the Department’s form titled, .... It should read Respondent filed a response on the Department’s form titled ... . 4. On page three (3) under FINDINGS OF FACT, paragraph number one (1), it states; Petitioner, Dixie Growers, Inc., is a producer of agricultural products in Florida, i.e.., strawberries. It should read; Petitioner, Dixie Growers, Inc., is an Agent for the Producer(s) of agricultural products in Florida, i.e., strawberries. 5. On page five (5), paragraph eleven (11), under CONCLUSIONS OF LAW, it states; Petitioner is a “producer” of agricultural products as defined in subsection 604. 15(9), Florida Statutes. It should read; Petitioner is a “producer’s agent” for the producer(s) of agricultural products as defined in subsection 604.15(10), Florida Statutes. The ALJ’s recommendation that the Respondent, American Growers, Inc., pay Petitioner, $176,819.20 and the $50 filing fee is hereby adopted. For purposes of this Final Order consistent with the requirements of Sections 604.21(7) and (8), Florida Statutes, the ALJ’s recommendation is modified to include that payment shall be made within fifteen (15) days after this Final Order is adopted. In the event Respondent fails to pay Petitioner $176,869.20 within fifteen (15) days of the Final Order, Lincoln General Insurance Company, as Surety for Respondent, is hereby ordered to provide payment under the conditions and provisions of the Bond to CHARLES H. BRONSON, COMMISSIONER OF AGRICULTURE AND CONSUMER SERVICES, as Obligee on the Bond. The Department will notify the Surety in the event it (the Surety) is required to pay. This Order is final and effective on the date filed with the Agency Clerk of the Department. Any party to these proceedings adversely affected by this Final Order is entitled to seek review of this Final Order pursuant to Section 120.68, Florida Statutes (2002) and Rule 9.110, Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure (2003). Review proceedings must be instituted by filing a petition or notice of appeal with the Agency Clerk, 5" Floor, Mayo Building, Tallahassee, FL 32399-0800. A copy of the petition for review or notice of appeal, accompanied by the filing fees prescribed by law must also be filed with the appropriate District Court of Appeal within thirty (30) days of the date this Final Order was filed with the Agency Clerk. = DONE AND ORDERED this27_ day of Frrnach , 2010. TERRY L.’RHODES Assistant Commissioner of Agriculture WA. Filed with Agency Clerk this”? _ day of Bel , 2010. Agency Clerk COPIES FURNISHED TO: Judge Carolyn S. Holifield Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (Certified Receipt No. 7160 3901 9848 8028 7649) Mr. Glenn C. Thomason, Registered Agent American Growers, Inc. P. O. Box 1207 Loxahatchee, FL 33470 (Certified Receipt No. 7160 3901 9848 8028 7656) Ms. Rene Herder, Surety Bond Claims Lincoln General Insurance Company 4902 Eisenhower Blvd., Suite 155 Tampa, FL 33634 (Certified Receipt No. 7160 3901 9848 8028 7663) Mr. John Northrop, Surety Bond Claims Lincoln General Insurance Company 4902 Eisenhower Blvd., Suite 155 Tampa, FL 33634 (Certified Receipt No. 7160 3901 9848 8028 9230) Gregg E. Hutt, Attorney for Petitioner Dixie Growers, Inc. TRENAM, KEMKER, SCHARF, BARKIN, FRYE, O’NEILL & MULLIS, P.A. 101 East Kennedy Boulevard, Suite 2700 P. O. Box 1102 Tampa, FL 33601-1102 (Certified Receipt No. 7160 3901 9848 8028 9247) Ms. Linda Terry Lawton, Vice President Dixie Growers, Inc. P. O. Box 1686 Plant City, FL 33564-1686 (Certified Receipt No. 7160 3901 9848 8028 9254) Steven Hall, Attorney Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Suite 520 Mayo Building, M-11 Tallahassee, FL 32399-0800 Mr. Mark Moritz and Mr. Brad Robson, Field Representatives
The Issue The issues to be resolved in this proceeding concern whether the Respondent, Above All Lawn Care & Landscaping, Inc. (Above All), should be required to pay the sum of $7,129.05 to the Petitioner for landscape plants and materials allegedly purchased by the Respondent from the Petitioner, and, with regard to the Hartford Fire Insurance Company, whether it should be obligated for the payment of the plants and materials in question to the extent of its surety bond number 2 1BSBBU 6765 (the Bond), in the bonded amount of $4,999.00.
Findings Of Fact The Petitioner, Skinner Nurseries, Inc. (Skinner), is a corporation whose address is 2970 Hartley Road, Suite 302, Jacksonville, Florida. The Respondent Above All is a corporation whose address is Post Office Box 2772, Ocala, Florida. The Respondent was licensed as a dealer in agriculture products at times pertinent hereto and was supported by surety bond number 2 1BSBBU 6765, in the amount of $4,999.00. The surety bond was issued by the co- Respondent, Hardford Fire Insurance Company, as surety. The conditions and provisions of the bond were to assure proper accounting and payment to producers, their agents or representatives for agricultural products purchased by the Respondent, Above All. On July 23, 2003 through August 1, 2003, Skinner Nurseries, Inc. sold the Respondent certain nursery plants as an agent for Florida producers, totaling $7,129.05. That amount remains unpaid to Skinner. The subject complaint was filed with the Department within six months of the dates of sale. The only response to the complaint by the Respondent was that to the effect that it agreed that amounts were owed to Skinner, but it disagreed with the amounts Skinner was claiming. The testimony of Chris Diaz establishes that invoices in the amount of $7,129.05 represent the number of trees, shrubs, and various nursery stock or materials sold and shipped to the Respondent. The Petitioner sent statements on a monthly basis, as well as certified letters, to the Respondent and received no payment at all in return, not even as to an undisputed amount. The amount of $7,079.05 referenced in the Administrative Complaint does not include freight charges. The goods and materials in question were shipped from the Bunnell nursery site of Skinner to the Respondent's location in Ocala, Florida. The Respondent did not appear at either hearing scheduled and presented no testimony or evidence. The facts that are established by the Petitioner are thus undisputed. The Respondent has never paid any of the amounts represented by the subject invoices contained in Petitioner's Composite Exhibit 1 in evidence.
Recommendation Having considered the foregoing Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law, the evidence of record, and the candor and demeanor of the witness, it is, therefore, RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered by the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services requiring that Above All Law Care & Landscaping, Inc., pay the complainant Skinner Nurseries, Inc., the amount of $7,129.05, to be paid within fifteen days from the date of entry of a final order in this matter. In the event that the Respondent does not comply with that order then the surety, Hartford Fire Insurance Company, should be ordered to provide payment under the conditions and provisions of the applicable bond. DONE AND ENTERED this 27th day of December, 2004, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S P. MICHAEL RUFF Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 27th day of December, 2004. COPIES FURNISHED: Honorable Charles H. Bronson Commissioner of Agriculture Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services The Capitol, Plaza Level 01 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0810 Richard D. Tritschler, General Counsel Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services The Capitol, Plaza Level 01 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0810 Brenda D. Hyatt, Bureau Chief Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Bureau of License and Bond 407 South Calhoun Street, Mayo Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0800 Daniel I. Lawrence, President Above All Landscaping Post Office Box 2772 Ocala, Florida 34471 Chris Diaz Skinner Nurseries, Inc. 2970 Hartley Road, Suite 302 Jacksonville, Florida 32257 Scott Cochrane Hartford Insurance Company Hartford Plaza, T-4 Hartford, Connecticut 06115
The Issue Whether Murray Alter violated the provisions of Section 475.25(1)(a), and (2), Florida Statutes.
Findings Of Fact Murray Alter is a registered real estate salesman. Alter was employed by International Land Services Chartered, Inc. from 1974 to 1976 and received commission payments during that time from International Land Sales Chartered, Inc. Alter was a listing representative or "closer". Alter identified a letter signed by him to William Carey Hansard and stated that he (Alter) sent people he had contacted such letters. Hansard testified that Alter stated to him that Hansard's property could be sold easily. Hansard did not attribute any other representations to Alter and indicated that he had talked mostly with other salesmen. Hansard said Alter told him the primary means of selling the property would be by advertisement in a catalogue sent by International Land Services Chartered, Inc., to U.S. and foreign brokers. The deponents indicated that they had been contacted by a person who identified himself as Murray Alter. The McKays stated that the person identifying himself as Alter did not represent to them that International Land Services Chartered, Inc., had made other sales of property or that the company had ready buyers. They stated that the person identifying himself as Alter stated that their property would be easy to sell because there was a boom in Florida real estate. The McKays stated that the person who identified himself as Alter represented that International Land Services Chartered, Inc., would advertise their property in a catalogue which would be sent to U.S. and foreign brokers. Icard stated the person who identified himself as Alter contacted him, but did not represent that International Land Services Chartered, Inc. had made other sales or that the property could be sold immediately, or that the property could be sold at several times its price. Alter denied making any false representations to any of the persons whom he contacted. Alter explained his duties with International Land Services Chartered, Inc.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing facts and conclusions of law, the Hearing Officer recommends to the Florida Real Estate Commission that no action be taken against the registration of Murray Alter as a real estate salesman. DONE and ORDERED this 7th day of March, 1978, Tallahassee, Florida. STEPHEN F. DEAN Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 530 Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 (904) 488-9675 COPIES FURNISHED: Manuel Oliver, Esquire Charles Felix, Esquire Florida Real Estate Commission 400 West Robinson Street Orlando, Florida 32801 Ronald L. Fried, Esquire 2699 S. Bayshore Drive Suite 400C Miami, Florida 33133 ================================================================= AGENCY FINAL ORDER ================================================================= FLORIDA REAL ESTATE COMMISSION FLORIDA REAL ESTATE COMMISSION Petitioner, PROGRESS DOCKET NO. 2770 DADE COUNTY vs. DOAH CASE NO. 77-197 MURRAY ALTER, Respondent. /
