The Issue The issue is whether Respondent, in the operation of a public food establishment, is guilty of various violations of the law governing such establishments and, if so, what penalty should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact Gigi's Restaurant, LLC, holds Permanent Food Service license 2331011, which authorizes the operation of a public food establishment at 3585 Northeast 207th Street in Aventura, Florida, and expires October 1, 2011. Respondent last renewed its license on September 21, 2010. On January 13, 2010, at 11:29 a.m., an inspector of Petitioner visited Respondent's public food establishment to perform a routine inspection. At the time, Respondent's license had expired. The inspector also observed, among other things, the following violations: the lack of proper hand-drying provisions at the hand-wash sink; a soiled-interior microwave; an inadequate-strength dishmachine sanitizer; not-sanitized- properly-after-cleaning food-contact surfaces and utensils; and no chemical test kit provided when using chemical sanitizer at three-compartment sink. The inspector notified Respondent that a reinspection would take place on March 13, 2010, at 11:30 a.m. On April 21, 2010, the inspector performed a reinspection of the public food establishment. At the time, Respondent still had not renewed its license. The inspector observed the recurrence or continuation of the following violations: the lack of proper hand-drying provisions at the hand-wash sink; a soiled-interior microwave; an inadequate- strength dishmachine sanitizer; not-sanitized-properly-after- cleaning food-contact surfaces and utensils; and no chemical test kit provided when using chemical sanitizer at three- compartment sink. The five remaining violations cited in the Administrative Complaint are all critical violations. A critical violation is more likely than a noncritical violation to cause food-borne illness.
Recommendation It is RECOMMENDED that the Division of Hotels and Restaurants enter a final order determining that Respondent is guilty of the five violations identified above and revoking the public food establishment license of Respondent. DONE AND ENTERED this 8th day of July, 2011, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S ROBERT E. MEALE Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 8th day of July, 2011. COPIES FURNISHED: Charles F. Tunnicliff, Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street, Suite 42 Tallahassee, Florida 32399 Arner Gigi Gigi’s Cafe 3585 Northeast 207 Street, No.C302 Miami, Florida 33180 Layne Smith, General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street, Suite 42 Tallahassee, Florida 32399 William L. Veach, Director Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399
The Issue The issues in this disciplinary proceeding arise from Petitioner's allegation that Respondent, a licensed restaurant, violated several rules and a statutory provision governing food service establishments. If Petitioner proves one or more of the alleged violations, then it will be necessary to consider whether penalties should be imposed on Respondent.
Findings Of Fact The Division is the State agency charged with regulation of hotels and restaurants pursuant to chapter 509, Florida Statutes. At all times material to this case, Respondent was a restaurant operating at 3582 West Broward Boulevard, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, and holding food service license number 1621408. On October 17, 2012, and December 17, 2012, Respondent was inspected by Maor Avizohar, a sanitation and safety specialist employed by the Division. During both visits, Mr. Avizohar noticed several items that were not in compliance with the laws which govern the facilities and operations of licensed restaurants. Through the testimony of Mr. Avizohar and the exhibits introduced into evidence during the final hearing, the Division presented clear and convincing evidence that, as of December 17, 2012, the following deficiencies subsisted at Respondent's facility: (1) an employee handwash station incapable of providing water at a temperature of at least 100 degrees Fahrenheit, in violation of Food Code Rule 5-202.12; and (2) the storage of in-use utensils in standing water less than 135 degrees Fahrenheit, contrary to Food Code Rule 3-304.12(F).3/ The deficiency relating to the lack of hot water at the handwash station is considered a critical violation by the Division. Critical food code violations are those that, if uncorrected, present an immediate threat to public safety.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Division of Hotels and Restaurants enter a final order: finding Respondent guilty of Counts One and Two, as charged in the Administrative Complaint; dismissing Count Three of the Administrative Complaint; and ordering Respondent to pay an administrative penalty in the amount of $300, to be paid within 30 days after the filing of the final order with the agency clerk. DONE AND ENTERED this 13th day of August, 2013, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S Edward T. Bauer Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 13th day of August, 2013.
The Issue The issues are whether Respondent committed the acts alleged in the Administrative Complaint dated June 19, 2007, and, if so, what penalty should be imposed against Respondent's license.
Findings Of Fact At all times material hereto, Respondent, Demills Family Restaurant (hereinafter referred to as "Demills Family Restaurant" or "establishment"), a public food establishment, is licensed and regulated by the Division. The establishment's license number is 2200535. Demills Family Restaurant is located at 6501 Park Boulevard, Pinellas Park, Florida 33781. Larry Burke is employed by the Department as a senior sanitation and safety specialist. Upon being employed with the Department, Mr. Burke was trained in laws and rules for both food service and public lodging establishments. Mr. Burke is certified as a food manager and attends continuing education on a monthly basis. As part of his job responsibilities, Mr. Burke conducts approximately 1000 inspections a year, many of which include inspections of public food establishments. On April 26, 2007, Mr. Burke conducted a routine unannounced inspection of the Demills Family Restaurant. During the inspection, Mr. Burke observed several violations at the establishment which were critical violations that were required to be corrected within 24 hours. Mr. Burke set forth his findings in a Food Service Inspection Report on the day of the inspection and provided a copy of the report to Debra Nunez, one of the owners of the establishment. A violation of the Food Code or other applicable law or rule, which is more likely than other violations to contribute to food contamination, illness, or environmental health hazards, is considered a critical violation. In the April 26, 2007, Food Service Inspection Report, Mr. Burke specified that certain critical violations had to be corrected within 24 hours. However, there were other critical violations observed on April 26, 2007, for which the owners of the establishment were given a warning and an additional 30 days to correct the violations. On April 27, 2007, Mr. Burke conducted a call-back inspection at the Demills Family Restaurant to determine if the critical violations he had observed the previous day had been corrected. During the "call back" inspection, Mr. Burke observed that all the critical violations found during the April 26, 2007, which were required to be corrected within 24 hours, had been corrected within that time period. Also, some of the non-critical violations observed on April 26, 2007, had been corrected when the "call-back" inspection was conducted. (The violations cited in the April 26, 2007, routine inspection and that were corrected during the call-back inspection the following day are not at issue in this proceeding.) During the April 27, 2007, call-back inspection, Mr. Burke prepared a Callback Inspection Report on which he noted violations first observed during the routine inspection conducted on April 26, 2007, but which had not been corrected on April 27, 2007. In accordance with applicable guidelines, Mr. Burke issued a warning to the establishment's owners and gave them 30 days or until May 27, 2007, to correct the uncorrected violations observed on April 27, 2007. This warning appeared on the April 27, 2007, Callback Inspection Report which was given to Mrs. Nunez. On May 31, 2007, Mr. Burke performed a second call-back inspection at Demills Family Restaurant. During this call-back inspection, Mr. Burke observed and cited the violations previously cited on the April 27, 2007, Call-Back Inspection Report that had not been corrected. These violations are discussed below. Violation No. 02-13, one of the uncorrected violations, involved the establishment's failure to provide a consumer advisory on raw/undercooked meat. This violation was based on information provided by personnel in the kitchen that hamburgers in the establishment are "cooked to order." In light of this policy, there are some customers who will likely order hamburgers that are undercooked. In those instances, pathogens may not be eliminated from the meat. Thus, establishments, such as Respondent, are required to inform customers of the significantly increased risk of eating such meat. After the May 31, 2007, call-back inspection and prior to this proceeding, the owners of the establishment posted signs throughout the dining room area which warned customers about the risks of consuming raw or undercooked foods (i.e., meats, poultry, seafood, shellfish or eggs). Violation No. 02-13 is a critical violation, but not one that is required to be corrected within 24 hours. Rather, this was a critical violation because it was a repeat violation after it was not corrected within the 30-day call-back period. Violation No. 32-15-1, one of the uncorrected violations, involved Respondent's failure to have hand-wash signs at the sinks designated for use by employees. The display of hand-washing signs at these sinks is important because it reminds employees to wash their hands, which helps prevent the transmission of food-borne disease by employees. This was a critical violation because it was a repeat violation and one which was not corrected within the 30-day call-back period. Mr. Nunez does not dispute that at the time of the May 31, 2007, call-back inspection, there were no hand-wash signs. However, since that time, he has placed signs that notify employees to wash their hands. These signs are placed at all hand-wash sinks used by employees, including the one in the cooks' kitchen and in the waitresses' station, and are clearly visible to the employees. The establishment also has hand-wash signs at all sinks in the establishment, including those used by customers. Violation No. 37-14-1, an uncorrected violation, was based on part of the ceiling in the establishment being in disrepair. Specifically, the section of the ceiling that was in disrepair was above a food storage area which contained "open food product." This offense is not classified as a critical violation under the Food and Drug Administration or under Florida law. Mr. Nunez does not dispute that part of the ceiling in the establishment was in disrepair at the time of the May 31, 2007, call-back inspection and the previous April 2007 inspections. Although Mr. Nunez was aware of the problem, he had to rely on the landlord of the building in which the establishment was located to repair the roof. The problems with the roof contributed to the ceiling being in disrepair. Finally, after about four years of asking the landlord to repair the roof, after the May 31, 2007, call-back inspection, the landlord had the roof repaired. The roof repairs are still not complete. However, based on the roof repairs that were completed by early to mid September 2007, Mr. Nunez was able to repair the section of the ceiling at issue in this proceeding. These ceiling repairs were completed by or near the middle of September 2007. Violation No. 37-14-1, an uncorrected violation, was based on Mr. Burke observing that the establishment's exit sign in the dining room was not properly illuminated. The requirement for exit signs to be illuminated is a safety issue. This was a critical violation because it was a repeat violation and one that was not corrected within the 30-day call-back period. Mr. and Mrs. Nunez do not dispute that at the time of the call-back inspection of May 31, 2007, the exit sign was not illuminated. The problem was caused by a problem with a wire in the sign. The person who does electrical work in the establishment had been out-of-town for several weeks and was unavailable to repair the exit sign. However, about three days after the May 31, 2007, call-back inspection, after the repair person returned, he repaired the exit sign; since then, it is properly illuminated. Violation No. 47-16-1, an uncorrected violation, was based on Mr. Burke observing an uncovered electrical box. The box needed to be covered to protect the breaker and to protect the employees and anyone else who had access to the box. This uncorrected violation was a critical violation at the time of the May 31, 2007, call-back inspection. Mrs. Nunez does not dispute that there was an electrical box that was uncovered on May 31, 2007. However, Mrs. Nunez testified that during the initial walk-through in April 2007, Mr. Burke showed her the uncovered electrical box that was located above the walk-in freezer. At that time, the cover was off the electrical box and the wires were exposed. Mrs. Nunez thought that the electrical box above the walk-in freezer was the only electrical box that was cited as a violation after the April 27, 2007, call-back inspection. Based on that understanding, that violation was corrected. However, during the May 31, 2007, call-back inspection, Mr. Burke showed Mrs. Nunez another electrical box in the establishment that was in violation of applicable provisions. Until that time Mrs. Nunez had not been told, and was not aware, that the second electrical box constituted a violation. This mistake on her part was likely caused by the fact that the structure of the second electrical box was completely different from that of the electrical box over the walk-in freezer. The electrical box over the walk-in freezer had wires which were exposed when the box was not covered. On the other hand, the second electrical box resembles a fuse box and did not have any exposed wires. Violation No. 28-02-1 involved the reuse of single- service articles. This violation is based on Mr. Burke observing Respondent's employees reusing plastic food containers, such as the ones sour cream and cottage cheese are in when delivered to the establishment. Such plastic containers should not be used once the food is exhausted. The reason is that the plastic in such containers is not "food service grade for sanitation purposes." Violation No. 28-02-1 is a non- critical violation. The owners of the establishment do not contest Violation No. 28-02-1, related to the reuse of single-service articles. Mrs. Nunez testified that she purchased containers that could be reused and instructed appropriate staff to use those containers. After being given those instructions, the employees told Mrs. Nunez that they were no longer reusing containers for single-service articles although they were doing so. However, as a result of the violation cited during the May 31, 2007, call-back inspection, Mrs. Nunez is committed to checking to ensure that employees are not reusing the plastic containers for single-service articles. Violation No. 61-13-1 is based on Mr. Burke observing that no Heimlich sign was posted in the establishment. The purpose of the Heimlich sign is to provide information in the event a customer in the restaurant is choking. This is a non- critical violation because it makes customers aware in the event of a choking situation. In July 2007, Mr. Nunez left his job as a project engineer to become involved in the day-to-day operations of the Demills Family Restaurant after he realized there were problems at the restaurant that required his attention. Among the issues Mr. Nunez had to initially deal with were the violations cited in the May 31, 2007, Call-Back Inspection Report. Throughout the initial inspection and the call-back inspections, the owners have cooperated with Mr. Burke and corrected most of the violations for which the establishment was cited. Mr. Burke has not conducted an inspection of the Demills Family Restaurant since the May 31, 2007, call-back inspection. However, since that time, all the violations which are the subject of this proceeding have been corrected.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Petitioner, Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Division of Hotels and Restaurants, enter a final order: Finding that Respondent, Demills Family Restaurant, violated Food Code Rules 3-603.11, 4-502.13(a) and 6-301.14; Florida Administrative Code Rules 61C-1.004(2)(C), 61C-1.004(6) and 61C-1.004(10); and NFPA Rule 70.300.31. Imposing a total administrative fine of $2,800 for the foregoing violations. Requiring Respondent (through its employees and/or owners) to attend, at personal expense, an educational program sponsored by the Hospitality Education Program. DONE AND ENTERED this 5th day of December, 2007, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S CAROLYN S. HOLIFIELD Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 5th day of December, 2007.
The Issue The issue in this case is whether on January 26, August 27, and August 28, 2012, Respondent was in compliance with the food safety requirements of section 509.032, Florida Statutes, and implementing administrative rules of the Division of Hotels and Restaurants of the Department of Business and Professional Regulation, and if not, what penalty is appropriate.
Findings Of Fact The Division of Hotels and Restaurants (Division) is responsible for monitoring all licensed food service establishments in the state to ensure that they comply with the standards set forth in relevant statutes and rules. St. Johns Seafood and Oyster Bar, Inc., (St. Johns) is a licensed permanent public food service establishment operating at 7546 Beach Boulevard in Jacksonville, Florida. Its license must be renewed annually. Ms. Iliana Espinosa-Beckert has been employed by the Division for about five and a half years. She is a sanitation and safety specialist with the Division. She has had training, including formal initial training, on-the-job training, and monthly in-house training, in sanitation and inspection. She is a certified food manager. On January 26, 2012, Inspector Espinosa-Beckert conducted a food service inspection of St. Johns. Inspector Espinosa-Beckert prepared a Food Service Inspection Report, DBPR Form HR 5022-015, using her personal data assistant (PDA) to record the violations that she observed during the inspection. The manager of the restaurant, Mr. Robert Rukab, acknowledged receipt of the report on behalf of St. Johns. During the January inspection, Ms. Espinosa-Beckert observed that St. Johns had potentially hazardous cold food held at greater than 41 degrees Fahrenheit. She noted that shrimp, fish, scallops, oysters, and clams had a temperature of 60 degrees Fahrenheit at the seafood reach-in cooler (seafood cooler), and recorded this on her report. The Division has determined that failure to maintain cold food at proper temperatures poses a significant threat to the public health, safety, or welfare because of the potential for growth of harmful bacteria, and has identified this as a critical violation on DBPR Form HR-5022-015. Ms. Espinosa-Beckert also observed during the January inspection that the seafood cooler was incapable of maintaining potentially hazardous food at proper temperatures. She noted on her report that there was no thermometer installed inside the seafood cooler, but that her measurements indicated that all of the seafood was at a temperature of 60 degrees Fahrenheit. On August 27, 2012, Ms. Espinosa-Beckert conducted another inspection of St. Johns. She again prepared an inspection report on DBPR Form HR 5022-015 using her PDA to record the violations that she observed. Ms. Espinosa-Beckert made Mr. Rukab aware of the violations she found, but Mr. Rukab was upset and refused to acknowledge receipt of the report on behalf of St. Johns. During the August 27, 2012, inspection, Ms. Espinosa- Beckert observed that St. Johns had potentially hazardous cold food held at greater than 41 degrees Fahrenheit. She noted that cheese, chicken, and pasta were at 49 degrees Fahrenheit in a reach-in cooler in a food preparation area near the cook line (prep-line cooler), and recorded this on her report, along with a notation that it was a repeat violation. Inspector Espinosa-Beckert testified that this was a true “cold-holding” violation. She stated that her measurements of the temperature of the food were taken after the food had gone through the cooling period that is allowed for food to reach the proper temperature. Ms. Espinosa-Beckert noted in her report that the prep-line cooler was incapable of maintaining potentially hazardous food at proper temperatures. She recorded that the ambient temperature in the prep-line cooler was 46 degrees Fahrenheit and that foods were at a temperature of 49 degrees Fahrenheit, noting that this was a repeat violation. During the August 27, 2012, inspection, Ms. Espinosa- Beckert also observed that St. Johns was operating without a current license, because its license had expired on June 1, 2012. She noted this in her report. Ms. Espinosa-Beckert also observed both live and dead roaches on the premises.1/ She scheduled a call-back inspection for the following day, August 28, 2012. Inspector Espinosa-Beckert prepared a Call Back Inspection Report, DBPR Form HR 5022-005, as well as DBPR Form HR 5022-015 on August 28, 2012, using her PDA to record the violations that she observed. Mr. Rukab apologized for his refusal to sign the previous day, and acknowledged receipt of the report on behalf of St. Johns. On August 28, 2012, Ms. Espinosa-Beckert observed that the prep-line cooler thermometer now read 35 degrees and that cheese was 39 degrees Fahrenheit and pasta was at 40 degrees, within approved temperature limits. She noted this on the first page of her report. The license had not been renewed since the previous day. The Division served an Administrative Complaint against St. Johns for the above violations on or about September 6, 2012. On both January 26 and August 27, 2012, St. Johns had potentially hazardous food that was not being maintained at or below a temperature of 41 degrees Fahrenheit. While evidence was presented that on different dates two individual coolers were incapable of maintaining potentially hazardous food at proper temperatures, there was also evidence that on these occasions there was additional adequately cooled space available which could have been utilized to meet the demands of St. Johns’ operations. At hearing, Ms. Espinosa- Beckert testified as follows: Q: Did he have any other cooler available where he could have moved the food? A: He had the –- yes, he did. He has the other, which is the seafood cooler, which I don’t think they put anything ready- to-eat in that one. But he has a two-door upright cooler also on the opposite side of this one I made a violation, and that was OK also. So he could have moved the food. The evidence did not show that on either January 26, 2012, or August 27, 2012, the cooling equipment available at St. Johns was insufficient in number or capacity to maintain all food at required temperatures. On August 27 and 28, 2012, St. Johns was operating without a license, as its old license had been expired for more than 60 days. Additional evidence introduced at hearing and considered solely for purposes of penalty calculation showed that St. Johns had two previous disciplinary Final Orders entered within 24 months of the Administrative Complaint issued in this case. The first of these was a Stipulation and Consent Order signed by Mr. Rukab on behalf of St. Johns on March 9, 2011, and filed on March 24, 2011, in Case No. 2011-02147. The Order was in settlement of an Administrative Complaint issued on February 23, 2011. That Administrative Complaint alleged violations of the Food Code based upon inspections conducted on April 27, 2010, November 23, 2010, November 24, 2010, and February 8, 2011. Some of the allegations would have constituted critical violations. The second of the previous disciplinary orders was a Final Order on Waiver filed on August 10, 2011. Respondent had been served an Administrative Complaint and Election of Rights on June 1, 2011, but had failed to respond by June 22, 2011. That Administrative Complaint alleged violations of the Food Code based upon inspections conducted on April 26, 2011, and May 3, 2011. The Final Order on Waiver imposed a fine of $4,400 for several violations, some of which were critical violations.
Recommendation Upon consideration of the above findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Division of Hotels and Restaurants, enter a final order finding St. Johns Seafood and Oyster Bar, Inc., has committed a critical violation and was operating with a license expired for more than 60 days, and imposing a fine of $1,500, to be paid within 30 calendar days of the effective date of the final order entered in this case. DONE AND ENTERED this 9th day of April, 2013, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S F. SCOTT BOYD Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 9th day of April, 2013.
The Issue Whether Respondent committed the violations alleged in Counts 2 and 3 of the Administrative Complaint and, if so, what penalty should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact Based on the evidence adduced at hearing, and the record as a whole, the following findings of fact are made: Pacheco's Restaurant (Restaurant) is an eating establishment (with seating) located in Indiantown, Florida. Rosendo Pacheco, the Restaurant's owner, holds a license issued by Petitioner (license number SEA5301629) authorizing him to operate the Restaurant as a public food service establishment. On May 15, 2012, Michael Petrow, an inspector with Petitioner, conducted a "routine" inspection of the premises of the Restaurant. During the inspection, proof of required food service manager certification and employee food service training was requested by Mr. Petrow, but not produced by Mr. Pacheco. During previous inspections of the Restaurant-- conducted on April 13, June 15, and December 20, 2011--Mr. Pacheco had also failed, upon Mr. Petrow's request, to produce proof of required food service manager certification and employee food service training. For these past failures to produce proof of required food service manager certification and employee food service training (occurring on April 13, June 15, and December 20, 2011), Mr. Pacheco has already been sanctioned by Petitioner (in the form of a fine of $800 imposed by the Final Order on Waiver issued in Petitioner's case number 2011038246 on October 27, 2011, and a fine of $1,600 imposed by the Final Order on Waiver issued in Petitioner's case number 1012003526 on April 2, 2012).
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is hereby RECOMMENDED that the Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Division of Hotels and Restaurants, enter a final order finding Respondent guilty of having committed, on May 15, 2012, the violations alleged in Counts 2 and 3 of the Administrative Complaint and disciplining Respondent therefor by imposing an administrative fine in the total amount of $2,000 ($1,000 for each violation). DONE AND ENTERED this 16th day of April, 2013, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S STUART M. LERNER Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 16th day of April, 2013.
The Issue The issues in this matter are whether Respondent was out of compliance with the food safety requirements of chapter 509, Florida Statutes (2016),1/ and the implementing administrative rules of the Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Division of Hotels and Restaurants; and, if so, what disciplinary action is appropriate.
Findings Of Fact The Division is the state agency responsible for regulating the operation of public food service establishments in Florida pursuant to chapter 509. Respondent is a licensed public food service establishment in Florida and holds License No. 3915849. Respondent operates a restaurant under the name of Los Gorditos No. 2 located at 6110 Causeway Boulevard, Tampa, Florida. Respondent is a family-owned and operated business. The restaurant opened in November 2014. As a licensed public food service establishment, Respondent is subject to the Division's regulatory jurisdiction. Respondent must comply with the requirements of chapter 509 and its implementing rules. Respondent is subject to inspection by the Division. Ashley Herrmann (“Inspector Herrmann”) is employed by the Division as a Sanitation Safety Specialist. Inspector Herrmann has worked for the Division for approximately two and a half years as an inspector. Upon gaining employment in the Division, Inspector Herrmann was standardized on the federal Food Code and trained on the laws and rules pertaining to public food service establishments and public lodging establishments. She is also a certified food manager and receives continuing education training on a monthly basis. Inspector Herrmann performs approximately 1,000 inspections each year. On November 5, 2015, Inspector Herrmann performed a routine, unannounced food service inspection on Respondent’s restaurant. During the inspection, Inspector Herrmann prepared a Food Service Inspection Report. In her report, Inspector Herrmann recorded her observations of potential violations. Inspector Herrmann noted approximately 39 conditions for which Respondent had failed to comply with applicable rules or statutes. Jaharia Perez signed the Food Service Inspection Report acknowledging receipt on Respondent’s behalf. Inspector Herrmann informed Respondent that it needed to correct the violations by November 12, 2015. On November 13, 2015, Inspector Herrmann performed a callback inspection on Respondent to follow up on her initial inspection. During this inspection, Inspector Herrmann prepared a Callback Report. Inspector Herrmann found that Respondent had corrected 14 of the violations she identified during her November 5, 2015, inspection. However, Respondent had not addressed the 25 other violations. Inspector Herrmann informed Respondent that the remaining violations needed to be fixed by December 5, 2015. Mariella Mendoza signed the Callback Report acknowledging receipt on behalf of Respondent. On December 8, 2015, Inspector Herrmann performed a second callback inspection on Respondent to follow up on the November 13, 2015, inspection. During this inspection, Inspector Herrmann prepared a second Callback Report. She noted that Respondent had corrected five more violations recorded in her November 5, 2015, and November 13, 2015, inspections. However, 20 violations still existed. Inspector Herrmann informed Respondent that the remaining violations needed to be fixed by January 5, 2016. Jaharia Perez signed the Callback Report acknowledging receipt on Respondent’s behalf. On January 5, 2016, Inspector Herrmann performed a third callback inspection on Respondent. During this inspection, Inspector Herrmann prepared a third Callback Report. On this report, Inspector Herrmann noted that Respondent had fixed at least one more violation identified during her November 5, 2015, November 13, 2015, and December 8, 2015, inspections. However, a number of violations remained uncorrected. Based on Inspector Hermann’s January 5, 2016, Callback Report, the Division cited Respondent with thirteen violations. These violations included: First Violation: Inspector Hermann observed a cutting board with cut marks which made the cutting board no longer cleanable in violation of rule 4-501.12, Food Code (2009).3/ Cutting boards that have cut marks collect food debris which enables bacteria to accumulate leading to food borne illness. The Food Code defines the governing requirement for this violation as a “core item.” The Division designated violations of core items as “basic violations.” See Fla. Admin. Code R. 61C-1.005(5)(c). Respondent, at the final hearing, expressed that it has obtained a new cutting board. Second Violation: Inspector Herrmann observed non-food grade containers being used for food storage in violation of rule 4-101.11, Food Code. Non-food grade containers can contain chemicals that can leak into food products. The Food Code defines the governing requirement for this violation as a priority item.4/ The Division has designated violations of priority items as “high priority violations.” See Fla. Admin. Code R. 61C-1.005(5)(a). Respondent claimed that it ordered and now uses approved food grade containers. Third Violation: Inspector Herrmann observed a build-up of dust, food debris, and grease on hood filters in violation of rule 4- 601.11(C), Food Code. Debris can potentially fall from hood filters or shelving into food items or accumulate on non-food contact surfaces and transfer to clean containers placing the public’s health at risk. The Food Code defines the governing requirement for this violation as a “core item.” The Division has designated violations of core items as “basic violations.” See Fla. Admin. Code R. 61C-1.005(5)(c). Respondent explained that in December 2015, it hired a custodial company to clean grease, debris, and soil in its facility every three months. Fourth Violation: Inspector Herrmann observed that Respondent seated more patrons than its septic system permit authorized in violation of rule 5-403.11, Food Code. Respondent’s establishment was approved for 19 seats, but Inspector Herrmann observed the establishment operating with approximately 48 seats on November 5, 2015, November 13, 2015, and December 8, 2015. On January 5, 2016, Respondent operated with approximately 25 seats. Serving more patrons than the septic system can accommodate can result in a failed septic system that can create a sanitary nuisance. The Food Code defines the governing requirement for this violation as a priority item. The Division has designated violations of priority items as “high priority violations. See Fla. Admin. Code R. 61C-1.005(5)(a). Respondent testified that, following the January inspection, it has reduced its seating to approximately 20 seats. Respondent has also initiated a plan to connect to the city water and sewer. This arrangement will allow the restaurant to expand its seating without violating its septic system capacity. Respondent hopes to connect to city water by Christmas 2016. Fifth Violation: a. Inspector Herrmann observed the presence of standing water around the floor drain, which was draining slowly near the cook line and fryers, in violation of rule 5-205.15, Food Code. Standing water in floor drains can potentially back up into the establishment and create a sanitary nuisance or potentially attract vermin. The Food Code defines the governing requirement for this violation as a “core item.” The Division has designated violations of core items as “basic violations.” See Fla. Admin. Code R. 61C-1.005(5)(c). Sixth Violation: Inspector Herrmann observed an outside dumpster sitting directly on the ground without a barrier or non-absorbent surface between the dumpster and the ground in violation of rule 5- 501.11, Food Code. Dumpsters without proper pads allow food waste and chemicals to leak into the ground and attract vermin. The Food Code defines the governing requirement for this violation as a “core item.” The Division has designated violations of core items as “basic violations.” See Fla. Admin. Code R. 61C-1.005(5)(c). Respondent explained that it is working with Hillsborough County to redesign the area where the dumpster is located to include a concrete space for the dumpster that complies with regulations. The permits have not yet been approved, but Respondent is working towards them. Seventh Violation: Inspector Hermann observed several broken wall tiles under the three compartment sink and damaged cove molding on the front cook line in violation of rule 6-501.11, Food Code. Damage to wall or cove molding can lead to the accumulation of food debris and the growth of bacteria, putting the public’s health at risk. The Food Code defines the governing requirement for this violation as a “core item.” The Division has designated violations of core items as “basic violations.” See Fla. Admin. Code R. 61C-1.005(5)(c). Respondent asserted that it repaired all the wall tiles in December 2015. Eighth Violation: Inspector Herrmann observed soil on Respondent’s floor near or along the baseboards in violation of rule 6-501.12(A), Food Code. Bacteria and dirt on the floor can come into contact with food contact surfaces placing the public’s health at risk. The Food Code defines the governing requirement for this violation as a “core item.” The Division has designated violations of core items as “basic violations.” See Fla. Admin. Code R. 61C-1.005(5)(c). Similar to its reaction to the Fourth Violation, Respondent hired a custodial company to clean grease, debris, and soil in its facility every three months. Ninth Violation: a. Inspector Hermann observed that lights above a food preparation table were missing a proper light shield or cover in violation of rule 6-202.11, Food Code. Light covers and shields protect food items and preparation surfaces from shattered glass. The Food Code defines the governing requirement for this violation as a “core item.” The Division designates violations of core items as “basic violations.” See Fla. Admin. Code R. 61C-1.005(5)(c). Tenth Violation: Inspector Herrmann observed carbon dioxide/helium tanks that were not adequately secured in violation of Florida Administrative Code Rule 61C-1.004(7)(a). Unsecured tanks might topple over and, if breached, can become a missile-like object and a danger to the public’s safety. The Division designated this violation as a “basic violation.” See Fla. Admin. Code R. 61C-1.005(5)(c). Respondent explained that the tanks are owned by the owner of the building where the restaurant is located and were present when Respondent opened its business. Further, Respondent understands that the tanks are empty. Therefore, the tanks do not pose a danger if the top valve gets knocked off. Eleventh Violation: Inspector Herrmann observed that Respondent had recently constructed a bar inside the restaurant. Respondent did not submit a plan for the bar to the Division for approval in violation of rule 61C-1.002(5)(c)1. Inspector Herrmann contacted the Division’s Plan Review Office and confirmed that Respondent had not submitted a properly prepared facility plan and specification for review. The Division must approve remodeled or newly constructed public food service establishments to ensure compliance with sanitation and safety requirements. The Division designated this violation as an “intermediate violation.” See Fla. Admin. Code R. 61C-1.005(5)(b). Respondent explained that it requested and received approval from the Hillsborough County Fire Department to construct the bar. However, Respondent was not aware that it also needed to submit a plan review to the Division. Consequently, it did not seek approval from the Division. Twelfth Violation: Inspector Herrmann observed Respondent operating with four or more employees engaging in food preparation and/or handling without a certified food protection manager on duty in violation of Florida Administrative Code Rule 61C-4.023(1). At least one certified food protection manager must be present at all times when four or more employees are engaged in the storage, preparation, or serving of food to ensure the establishment is operating with acceptable sanitary practices. The Division designated this violation an “intermediate violation.” See Fla. Admin. Code R. 61C-1.005(5)(b). Respondent expressed that it always operates under the supervision of certified food protection managers and believes that a food manager was present during the times of the inspections. Respondent offered that the inspections were accomplished in a short timespan (20 minutes). This short time period, combined with the fact that Spanish is the primary language of many of Respondent’s employees, may have led to a misunderstanding over whether a certified food manager was present during the inspections. At the final hearing, Respondent testified and produced evidence that Respondent currently employs approximately nine certified food managers. Respondent further represented that the two individuals who signed the inspection reports on Respondent’s behalf were also certified food protection managers. Thirteenth Violation: a. Respondent failed to provide Inspector Herrmann with proof of its employees' required state-approved employee training upon request in violation of section 509.049(5). Employees of public food service establishments are required to have basic food safety training which imparts knowledge of basic food handling skills. Lack of this knowledge can result in a breakdown of the food handling process, possibly leading to food borne illness or unsanitary conditions. The Division designated this violation as an “intermediate violation.” See Fla. Admin. Code R. 61C-1.005(5)(b). Respondent has one prior disciplinary Final Order filed with the Agency Clerk for the Department of Business and Professional Regulation within the 24 months preceding the administrative complaint in this matter. The Final Order in Case No. 2015-014633 was filed on October 6, 2015. Based on the evidence and testimony presented at the final hearing, the Division demonstrated, by clear and convincing evidence, that Respondent was out of compliance with applicable food safety requirements of the Food Code, Florida Statutes, and the implementing administrative rules of the Division. The Division established that on or about November 5, 2015, November 13, 2015, December 8, 2015, and January 5, 2016, Respondent committed the following violations listed above: the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, eleventh, and thirteenth violations. The Division did not establish, by clear and convincing evidence, the tenth and twelfth violations.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Petitioner, Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Division of Hotels and Restaurants, enter a final order finding Respondent, Benitel Eddie Joel Perez, d/b/a Los Gorditos No. 2, in violation of chapter 509 and its implementing rules. It is further RECOMMENDED that Respondent should pay an administrative penalty in the amount of $3,500 for the violations identified above, due and payable to the Division within thirty (30) calendar days of the date the final order is filed with the Agency Clerk. DONE AND ENTERED this 29th day of June, 2016, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S J. BRUCE CULPEPPER Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 29th day of June, 2016.
The Issue The issue in this case is whether on October 23, 2013, and May 6, 2014, Respondent was out of compliance with the food safety requirements of section 509.032, Florida Statutes, and implementing administrative rules of the Division of Hotels and Restaurants of the Department of Business and Professional Regulation, as alleged in the Amended Administrative Complaint, and if so, what penalty is appropriate.
Findings Of Fact The Division is responsible for monitoring all licensed food service establishments in the state to ensure that they comply with the standards set forth in relevant statutes and rules. At all times material to this case, Respondent was licensed as a public food service establishment, operating a restaurant located at 1658 North Federal Highway, Boca Raton, and holding license number 6020868. Ms. Tara Palmer has been employed by the Division for almost five years. She is presently a Senior Sanitation and Safety Specialist with the Division. Prior to her employment with the Division she was employed in the food industry for approximately 20 years. She has had training in sanitation and inspection, standardized training regarding the Food Code, on- the-job training, and continual monthly education. She performs approximately 1000 inspections yearly. On October 23, 2013, Ms. Palmer conducted a food service inspection on Respondent. Ms. Palmer prepared a Food Service Inspection Report, DBPR Form HR 5022-015. The violations observed during the inspection were recorded on the report. Respondent's manager, or individual in charge, followed Ms. Palmer throughout the inspection, and signed the report to acknowledge receipt on behalf of Respondent. Through the testimony of Ms. Palmer and the exhibits introduced into evidence during the final hearing, the Division established that, on October 23, 2013, Respondent's Roma and Alfredo sauces had been prepared the previous day, placed in tightly covered 22 quart gallon containers, and cooled overnight in a walk-in cooler. Due to this methodology, at the time of inspection, the sauces were 52°F. Respondent was cited with a deficiency for improper cooling methods, in violation of Food Code Rule 3-501.15. The improper cooling method deficiency was deemed a violation that required further review; however, same was not an immediate threat to the public. Respondent was notified that the observed violation must be corrected by December 24, 2013. On January 8, 2014, Ms. Palmer performed a "call-back" inspection. On that date, the improper cooling deficiency observed on October 23, 2014, had been corrected. On May 6, 2014, Ms. Palmer conducted a food service inspection of Respondent. Ms. Palmer prepared a Food Service Inspection Report, DBPR Form HR 5022-015. The violations observed during the inspection were recorded on the report. Respondent's manager, or individual in charge, followed Ms. Palmer throughout the inspection, and signed the report to acknowledge receipt on behalf of Respondent. Through the testimony of Ms. Palmer and the exhibits introduced into evidence during the final hearing, the Division established that, on May 6, 2014, Respondent's spicy and Pomodoro sauces had been prepared the previous day, placed in a tightly covered 22-quart gallon container, and cooled overnight in a walk-in cooler. Due to this methodology, at the time of inspection, the spicy sauce was 48°F at the start of the inspection and 47.5°F at the end of the inspection. The Pomodoro sauce was found to be 48°F at the start of the inspection and 47.3°F at the end of inspection. Again, Respondent was cited with a deficiency for improper cooling methods, in violation of Food Code Rule 3- 501.15. No evidence was introduced to indicate that Respondent had any previous violations. No evidence was introduced to refute the above-noted deficiencies.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Division of Hotels and Restaurants, enter a final order finding Italio East Boca, LLC, d/b/a Italio, in violation of two intermediate violations, and imposing a fine of $400, to be paid within 30 calendar days of the effective date of the final order entered in this case. DONE AND ENTERED this 30th day of October, 2014, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S TODD P. RESAVAGE Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30th day of October, 2014.
