The Issue By a two-count Amended Administrative Complaint, the Department of Insurance has charged Respondent, a licensed Florida life and health insurance agent, pursuant to Count I with violations of Sections 626.611(7), 626.611(14) and 626.621(8), F.S. arising out of his plea of nolo contendere to a felony charge of grand theft, and pursuant to Count II with violating Section 626.611(7) F.S. arising out of adjudication of guilt to multiple misdemeanor charges of issuing worthless bank checks.
Findings Of Fact Respondent is currently eligible for licensure and licensed in Florida as a life insurance agent and as a health insurance agent. He has been so licensed since 1985, and except for the facts, as set out infra., no disciplinary charges have ever been filed against him. Count I of the Amended Administrative Complaint On December 6, 1989, Respondent was charged by Information in the Circuit Court of the Eighth Judicial Circuit, in and for Alachua County, Florida, in Case No. 89-4842-CF, with a felony, to wit: Grand Theft in the third degree, a violation of Section 812.014, F.S. Respondent admitted that Case No. 89-4842-CF arose out of his writing a check on First Union Bank to cover computers previously contracted for by Respondent for his insurance agency. When he wrote the check, Respondent knew that he was short of funds but expected to deposit sufficient funds to the appropriate account before his check was presented for payment. When this "kiting" episode occurred, Respondent was short of funds due to an illegal conversion of funds perpetrated by one of his employee agents. Respondent did not get the money into his account in a timely manner and did not later "make the check good" before prosecution began. In accord with the appropriate regulatory rules, Respondent reported the illegal conversion by his employee agent to the Petitioner Department of Insurance and cooperated with that agency. He also reported the offending employee agent's illegal conversion to the local State Attorney. He cooperated in a criminal prosecution and filed a civil action in his own right against the offending agent. These events further depleted his assets and in part accounted for his being unable to make his check good. On July 19, 1990, in response to the Information filed against him, Respondent entered a plea of nolo contendere to grand theft, a felony in the third degree, in Circuit Court Case No. 89-4842-CF. With adjudication of guilt withheld, Respondent was placed on probation for one year and ordered to pay restitution in the amount of $7,139.29 to First Union Bank. Pursuant to court papers and Respondent's testimony, it appears that he was first given until July 19, 1991 to complete restitution on this charge. Respondent testified without refutation that he had received an extension from the circuit court until July of 1993 in which to make this restitution. That date had not yet been reached as of the date of formal hearing. With regard to his nolo contendere plea to a third degree felony, adjudication withheld, Respondent's unrefuted testimony is that he was represented by an attorney, Johnny Smiley, until Mr. Smiley was suspended from practicing law by the Florida Bar and that Mr. Smiley failed several times to appear on his behalf in court, did not advise him of any alternative misdemeanor pleas, and never properly advised him of all the potential consequences of pleading nolo contedere to a felony charge of grand theft, including that if that offense is construed as an offense involving moral turpitude, then Section 626.611(14), F.S. may be read to mandate revocation or suspension of his professional insurance licenses. It may be inferred from Respondent's testimony that Respondent, the prosecutor, and the circuit court judge assumed that Respondent would be able to continue selling insurance and thereby would be able to meet the restitution requirements of his plea bargain and probation. At formal hearing on January 3, 1992, Respondent represented that he had made some restitution and hoped to complete restitution under the foregoing circuit court order by January 31, 1992. Respondent further represented that a circuit judge had indicated that once Respondent made restitution on all charges (including those misdemeanor adjudications that gave rise to Count II of the instant amended administrative complaint, see infra.), the court would entertain a motion to set aside his grand theft plea. What the circuit judge may or may not have indicated is not admissible for proof of the matters asserted, but it is admissible to show Respondent's reliance thereon and his motivation beyond the obvious motivations for making restitution as soon as possible. By stipulation of the parties, the record in this instant disciplinary cause was left open for 60 days after formal hearing so that Respondent could amplify on this testimony. Pursuant to Fla. Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.850, and Art. I Section 16 of the Florida Constitution, Respondent has filed a Motion for Post- Conviction Relief in Circuit Court Case No. 89-4842-CF. However, a copy of this motion was not filed as an exhibit with the Division of Administrative Hearings until the day before the record herein closed by Order of March 5, 1992. Because the record was closed, the outcome, if any, of that circuit court motion/exhibit is not before the undersigned. Also, Respondent's motion/exhibit alone is not sufficient evidence for the undersigned to infer that Respondent has paid all required restitution amounts as of the date of this recommended order. Count II of the Amended Administrative Complaint From September 7, 1990 through July 30, 1991, the Respondent was charged by several Informations in the Circuit Court of the Eighth Judicial Court, in and for Alachua County, Florida, in Case Nos. 90-3267-CF-A, 90-3310- CF-A, 90-3881-CF-A, 91-2236-CF-A, 91-2237-CF-A, 91-2238-CF-A, 91-2712-CF-A, and 91-2713-CF-A, with one count per case of a third degree felony, to wit: Issuing a Worthless Check, a violation of Section 832.05(4), F.S. According to Respondent's unrefuted testimony, the negative balance situation arising from his earlier felony plea bargain, the need to make restitution in that case, and his attorney fees and costs associated with suing the agent who had taken money from Respondent's agency and one of Respondent's insurance carriers had caused an additional shortage of personal funds at a time Respondent was desperately fighting to save his marriage and keep his family, consisting of a wife and two small daughters, together. He admitted that he had issued seventeen worthless bank checks during this stressful period for personal expenses, primarily for telephone charges, groceries, and furniture. Nonetheless, Respondent's marriage failed and the couple is now divorced. By a plea bargain executed July 30, 1991, Respondent agreed to enter a nolo contendere plea to four first degree misdemeanor charges of issuing worthless bank checks and agreed to make restitution totalling $6,492.88 on thirteen others. The restitution agreement covering 17 checks included restitution for nine worthless checks for which the State had agreed to allow deferred prosecution. Five check charges were to be dismissed. What happened next is not entirely clear because, despite an order of the circuit court accepting the plea bargain, the case numbers in the plea bargain and on the subsequent judgments do not match, and it appears that on July 30, 1991, Respondent plead nolo contendere and was adjudicated guilty of eight first degree misdemeanor charges, ordered to serve six months probation on each, the probations to run concurrently, and was further ordered to make restitution pursuant to the plea/restitution agreement. Pursuant to court papers and Respondent's testimony, it appears that he was also given six months, or until approximately January 31, 1992, to make restitution on these cases. That date had not yet been reached as of the date of formal hearing. Respondent remained on probation as of the date of formal hearing. Respondent testified at formal hearing that he hoped to make full restitution on these cases by January 31, 1992, and that unless he also made full restitution on the grand theft case, he could not file a motion to vacate his plea therein. (See, Finding of Fact 7, supra.) Respondent did not file any evidence of restitution in these misdemeanor cases, although he was given until March 5, 1992 to do so. The filing as an exhibit herein of his Motion for Post- Conviction Relief in the circuit court felony case covered in Count I of the instant amended administrative complaint is not sufficient for the undersigned to infer that Respondent has made full restitution on these misdemeanor charges covered in Count II of the instant amended administrative complaint. (See, Finding of Fact 8, supra.) Respondent presented the testimony of Reverend L.D.J. Berry, pastor of a Baptist Church in St. Thomas, Florida, to the effect that the minister has bought insurance from Respondent and has always found him to be helpful and honest in insurance matters. Although Reverend Berry has counselled with Respondent, Respondent is not a member of Reverend Berry's parish. Reverend Berry has never been a recipient of one of Respondent's bad checks. Reverend Berry considered the Respondent to be of good character, even knowing of his bad check history.
Recommendation Upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is recommended that the Department of Insurance enter a final order that: Finds Respondent guilty of violating Sections 626.611(14) F.S. and 626.621(8) F.S. and not guilty of violating Section 626.611(7), F.S. as alleged in Count I of the Amended Administrative Complaint; Finds Respondent not guilty of violating Section 626.611(7) F.S. as alleged in Count II of the Amended Administrative Complaint; and Suspends Respondent's licensure and eligibility for licensure as a life and health insurance agent for six months and provides for a probationary period subsequent to reinstatement of his licenses to run concurrently with any criminal probations left for him to serve, up to the maximum of two years provided by Section 626.691 F.S., during which period of license probation, Respondent's insurance business shall be monitored by the Department of Insurance upon such terms as the Department shall determine to be appropriate. RECOMMENDED this 29th day of April, 1992, at Tallahassee, Florida. ELLA JANE P. DAVIS, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 29th day of April, 1992. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 91-3109 The following constitute specific rulings pursuant to Section 120.59(2) F.S. upon the parties' respective proposed findings of fact (PFOF): Petitioner's PFOF: Accepted substantially; modified to eliminate subordinate, unnecessary, and cumulative findings: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 13, and 15. Rejected because as stated, it is a mischracterization of the weight of the evidence, but sunstantially covered within the recommended order: 6, 8, 14, 16. Accepted as modified. What has been rejected has been rejected so that the recommended order conforms the greater weight of the credible record evidence as a whole: 9, 10, 11, 12, 17. Respondent's PFOF: Accepted substantially, but modified to eliminate subordinate unnecessary, and cumulative findings or otherwise C, D, E, F. Accepted as modified. What has been rejected was rejected to conform the recommended order to the greater weight of the credible record as a whole: A, B. COPIES FURNISHED: Michele Guy, Esquire Department of Insurance 412 Larson Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0300 S. Scott Walker, Esquire Watson, Folds, Steadham, et al. P. O. Box 1070 Gainesville, Florida 32602 Tom Gallagher State Treasurer and Insurance Commissioner The Capitol, Plaza Level Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0300 Don Dowdell, General Counsel Department of Insurance and Treasurer 200 E. Gaines Street 412 Larson Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0300
The Issue Whether Petitioner has cause to terminate the Respondent's employment as alleged in the Administrative Complaint dated October 20, 1998.
Findings Of Fact On August 14, 1998, Respondent, a teacher employed by Petitioner, entered a plea of guilty to the charge of exploitation of an elderly person, which is a first degree felony pursuant to Section 825.103, Florida Statutes. At the same time, Respondent also entered a plea of guilty to the charge of petit theft over $100.00, which is a first degree misdemeanor. In entering these pleas, Respondent advised the court, pursuant to Rule 3.172(d), Florida Rules of Criminal Procedure, that she believed the pleas were in her best interest and that she was maintaining her innocence to the charges. The court withheld adjudication of guilt as to the charge of exploitation of an elderly person, adjudicated her guilty of petit theft, sentenced her to one day of time served, placed her on probation for 20 years, and required that she pay restitution to the Estate of Lillie Keller in the amount of $52,000.00. 1/ By letter dated October 21, 1997, Petitioner reassigned Respondent to a position with no direct contact with children pending the outcome of the criminal charges. Following an investigation, the superintendent of schools recommended to the school board that Respondent's employment be suspended without pay and terminated. On October 7, 1998, the school board voted to adopt that recommendation. The recommendation and the subsequent vote to adopt the recommendation were based on Respondent's plea of guilty to the charge of exploitation of an elderly person. Petitioner followed its procedural rules in investigating this matter and in voting to terminate Respondent's employment. As of October 7, 1998, Respondent held a professional services contract and had been employed by Petitioner for approximately 13 years as a teacher. Section 231.02(1), Florida Statutes, requires school board employees to be of good moral character. Respondent, as a teacher, is required by Section 231.02(2), Florida Statutes, to be fingerprinted and screened by the Florida Department of Law Enforcement. Section 435.03(2), Florida Statutes, provides, in pertinent part, as follows: (2) Any person for whom employment screening is required by statute must not have been found guilty of, regardless of adjudication, or entered a plea of nolo contendere or guilty to, any offense prohibited under any of the following provisions of the Florida Statutes or under any similar statute of another jurisdiction: * * * (v) Section 825.103, relating to exploitation of an elderly person or disabled adult, if the offense was a felony. Petitioner's Rule 3.12, pertaining to criminal background checks of current and prospective employees, has been duly enacted and provides, in pertinent part, as follows: Definitions: For the purposes of this policy: * * * b. "Conviction" means a determination of guilt that is the result of a plea or a trial regardless of whether adjudication is withheld. * * * 3. A prospective or current employee may be disqualified or may be terminated from continued employment if the prospective or current employee has been convicted of a crime classified as a felony or first degree misdemeanor directly related to the position of employment sought or convicted of a crime involving moral turpitude or any of the offenses enumerated in Chapter 435, Florida Statutes. Section M of the collective bargaining agreement between the Petitioner and the Palm Beach County Classroom Teachers' Association provides for progressive discipline of covered employees such as Respondent. Section M provides, in pertinent part, as follows: Without the consent of the employee and the Association, disciplinary action may not be taken against an employee except for just cause, and this must be substantiated by clear and convincing evidence which supports the recommended disciplinary action. * * * 7. Except in cases which clearly constitute a real and immediate danger to the District or the actions/inactions of the employee constitute such clearly flagrant and purposeful violations of reasonable school rules and regulations, progressive discipline shall be administered as follows: Verbal Reprimand With a Written Notation. . . . Written Reprimand. . . . Suspension Without Pay. A suspension without pay may be issued to an employee when appropriate, in keeping with the provisions of this Section, including just cause and applicable law. ... Dismissal. An employee may be dismissed (employment contract terminated or non-renewed) when appropriate in keeping with provisions of this Section, including just cause and applicable law. Section 435.06(2), Florida Statutes, requires an employing agency, such as the Petitioner, to take the following action when an employee has failed to meet the requirements of Section 435.03(2), Florida Statutes: The employer must either terminate the employment of any of its personnel found to be in noncompliance with the minimum standards for good moral character contained in this section or place the employee in a position for which background screening is not required unless the employee is granted an exemption from disqualification pursuant to s. 435.07. 2/
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Petitioner enter a final order that terminates Respondent's employment based on the findings of fact and conclusions of law contained herein. DONE AND ENTERED this 20th day of August, 1999, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. CLAUDE B. ARRINGTON Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 20th day of August, 1999.
The Issue Whether Respondent committed the violation alleged in the Administrative Complaint issued against him and, if so, what penalty should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact Based on the evidence adduced at "formal hearing," and the record as a whole, including the parties' Joint Stipulation, the following findings of fact are made: Respondent is now, and has been since February 19, 1998, certified as a correctional officer in the State of Florida. He holds Correctional Certificate Number 178896. On February 19, 1982, Respondent was certified as a law enforcement officer in the State of Florida and issued Law Enforcement Certificate Number 34142, which has since expired. Respondent is now, and has been since shortly after receiving his bachelor of science degree in education from Slippery Rock University, certified as a teacher in the State of Florida. From the early 1980's until 1993, Respondent worked as a police officer for various law enforcement agencies in Florida. In 1985, Respondent was physically arrested and charged with battery in Pinellas County. He was acquitted of the charge following a jury trial. After the acquittal, at Respondent's request, records relating to the matter were ordered sealed. In the mid 1990's, Respondent worked for Wackenhut Corporation as a teacher at correctional facilities in Moore Haven and South Bay, Florida. While working for Wackenhut in South Bay, Respondent was asked to assist in the "start up" of a "work release center" in Broward County, Florida, that Wackenhut was going to operate for the Broward County Sheriff's Office. Pursuant to Wackenhut policy, Respondent had to "go through a correctional academy" before assuming his new duties. After graduating from the "correctional academy," Respondent relocated to Broward County and began his new assignment for Wackenhut. Respondent's primary tasks were to "draw[] up all the rules and regulations for the [soon to be opened] facility" and "interview[] people for jobs." Respondent was housed in a "temporary [Wackenhut] office" in Lauderdale-by-the-Sea, Florida, along with others involved in the effort to open the facility, including Richard Fortenberry, who was going to be the facility administrator. On September 26, 1997, Respondent was accused of stealing a "couple of packs of playing cards" from a retail establishment in Palm Beach County, Florida. The Palm Beach County Sheriff's Office deputy on the scene issued Respondent a notice to appear2 in lieu of physically arresting Respondent. As directed, Respondent subsequently appeared in the Criminal Division of Palm Beach County Court to respond (in Palm Beach County Court Case No. 97-024167 MM A04) to the retail theft accusation made against him. On November 17, 1997, Respondent signed a Deferred Prosecution Agreement in Palm Beach County Court Case No. 97- 024167 MM A04,3 which provided that, if Respondent complied with the[] "conditions [set forth in the agreement] during the [three-month] period of Deferred Prosecution, no criminal prosecution concerning this charge [of retail theft] [would] be instituted " On December 22, 1997, the Palm Beach County State Attorney's Office issued a Nolle Prosse in Palm Beach County Court Case No. 97-024167 MM A04. The Broward County "work release center" was scheduled to open in February of 1998. Respondent was to occupy a "lead supervisor" position at the facility when it opened. Before he was able to assume this position, however, Respondent needed to fill out an "extensive" application (even though he was already employed by Wackenhut) and pass a pre- employment review conducted by the Broward County Sheriff's Office. Respondent filled out the application, "to the best of [his] ability," in October of 1997. On the application, he mentioned the 1985 Pinellas County battery charge of which he was acquitted, but not the notice to appear that he had received the previous month.4 Deputy James Diefenbacher was the Broward County Sheriff's Office "contract manager" for the Broward County "work release center" project. In November of 1997, after Respondent had entered into his Deferred Prosecution Agreement in Palm Beach County Court Case No. 97-024167 MM A04, Mr. Fortenberry told Respondent that Deputy Diefenbacher needed from Respondent certain documents concerning the 1985 Pinellas County battery charge in order for Deputy Diefenbacher to complete his pre-employment review of Respondent's background. Respondent promptly furnished Deputy Diefenbacher the requested documents. On December 31, 1997, Deputy Diefenbacher "showed up" at Respondent's office in Lauderdale-by-the-Sea and told Respondent that he "needed to talk to [Respondent] real quick." It was New Year's Eve. The "handful of people," including Respondent, who were there, were finishing up there work for the day so the office could close early. After he and Respondent "looked over [Respondent's] application" together, Deputy Diefenbacher turned on a tape recorder, "swore [Respondent] in," presented Respondent with a document, and told Respondent, "I need you to sign this document here. It means that you don't have any other arrest history."5 The document, which was typed on Broward County Sheriff's Office letterhead, read as follows: I swear under oath that all information regarding my criminal history has been presented to the Broward Sheriff's Office. My criminal history consists of a charge of simple battery, of which I was found not guilty of all charges by the court. Not [sic] other criminal history exists. SWORN AND ATTESTED TO BY TIMOTHY J. MILLER ON THIS 31ST DAY OF DECEMBER NINETEEN HUNDRED NINETY SEVEN. Signed By: DEPUTY JAMES DIEFENBACHER OF THE BROWARD SHERIFF'S OFFICE Signed CCN# Respondent signed the document without reading it. Respondent took Deputy Diefenbacher at his word that, by signing the document, Respondent was attesting that he had no other arrests other than his 1985 arrest in Pinellas County for battery. Respondent did not intend to deceive anyone in signing the document. He believed that the information contained in the document (as explained to him by Deputy Diefenbacher) was true.6 He did not consider his having been given a notice to appear (on September 26, 1997, in Palm Beach County) to have constituted an arrest.7 Nonetheless, "a couple [of] years later," Petitioner was charged with and tried for perjury in connection with his signing the document; however, he was acquitted of the charge.8
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is hereby RECOMMENDED that the Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission issue a Final Order dismissing the Administrative Complaint issued against Respondent in the instant case. DONE AND ENTERED this 16th day of February, 2004, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S STUART M. LERNER Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 16th day of February, 2004.
Findings Of Fact Based upon the oral and documentary evidence adduced at the Final Hearing and the entire record in this proceeding, the following findings of fact are made: On March 3, 1994 Petitioner submitted to the Department an application for licensure as a Limited Surety Agent (Bail Bondsman). In a Denial Letter dated July 20, 1994, the Department notified Petitioner that his application for licensure was denied. The basis for the Department's denial of Petitioner's application was Petitioner's past felony convictions. The evidence established that on or about December 4, 1980, Petitioner was charged in the Circuit Court for the Twelfth Judicial Circuit of Florida, Case Number 80-105 (the "First State Case"), with trafficking in illegal drugs and the use of a firearm during the commission of a felony in violation of Sections 893.135 and 790.07, Florida Statutes. On June 5, 1981, Petitioner pled no contest in the First State Case to trafficking in excess of two thousand (2,000) pounds, but less than ten thousand (10,000) pounds of cannabis. Petitioner was fined and placed on probation for ten (10) years. On or about June 14, 1981, Petitioner was charged in the United States District Court, Southern District of Florida, Case Numbers 83-6033-CR-EPS and 83-6038-CR-NCR (the "Federal Cases"), with five felony counts of possession with intent to distribute illegal drugs and conspiracy to import illegal drugs into the United States of America, in violation of Title 21, Sections 841(a)(1), 846, 952(a), 960(a), 963, and 843(b), United States Code. On or about November 5, 1981, Petitioner was charged in the Circuit Court for the Twentieth Judicial Circuit of Florida, Case Number 81-1191 CFG (the "Second State Case") with violation of the Florida Racketeer Influence and Corrupt Organization Act ("RICO"), Section 943.462, Florida Statutes. Although the exact timing is not clear, at some point after his arrest, Petitioner began cooperating with authorities which led to plea bargains and a sentence which did not include any jail time. On April 4, 1984, Petitioner pled guilty to one count in each of the Federal Cases to attempt and conspiracy to import marijuana and methaqualaudes into the United States of America. As a result of his plea in the Federal Cases, Petitioner was fined and placed on 5 years probation. On April 6, 1984, Petitioner pled guilty in the Second State Case, was fined $7,500.00 and placed on probation for fifteen (15) years. This plea was negotiated as part of the plea in the Federal Cases. Petitioner's probation from the First State Case was terminated May 20, 1988. Petitioner's probation from the Federal Cases was terminated on April 21, 1989 and September 11, 1989. Petitioner's civil rights were restored pursuant to Executive Orders of the Office of Executive Clemency dated May 19, 1989 and May 23, 1990. It is not clear from the record if the Executive Orders constitute a "full pardon" as suggested by counsel for Petitioner at the hearing in this matter. Petitioner down plays his role in the elaborate criminal scheme that led to his arrests and convictions. He suggests that all of the charges were related to the same scheme. Insufficient evidence was presented to reach any conclusions regarding the underlying criminal activity and/or Petitioner's exact involvement. Petitioner has been very active in community affairs since his convictions. He has apparently been a good family man and claims to have rehabilitated himself. Subsequent to his conviction, Petitioner and three other investors started a bail bond business. Petitioner claims he did not play an active role in the business. However, when the Department learned of his involvement, it required Petitioner to terminate any affiliation with the company. Petitioner's wife currently owns a bail bond company. Petitioner operates a "court services" business out of the same building where his wife's bail bond business operates. No evidence was presented of any improper involvement by Petitioner in his wife's business.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is recommended that the Department of Insurance and Treasurer enter a Final Order denying Petitioner's application for licensure as a Limited Surety Agent. DONE AND RECOMMENDED this 2nd day of August, 1995, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. J. STEPHEN MENTON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 2nd day of August, 1995. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 94-4893 Rulings on the proposed findings of fact submitted by the Petitioner: Subordinate to findings of fact 4 through 10. Subordinate to findings of fact 13. Rejected as unnecessary. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 1. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 2. Adopted in the Preliminary Statement. Rejected as vague and unnecessary. Subordinate to findings of fact 14 and 15. Subordinate to findings of fact 14 and 15. Rulings on the proposed findings of fact submitted by the Respondent: Adopted in substance in findings of fact 1. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 2. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 2 through 10. Subordinate to findings of fact 14. Rejected as argumentative and unnecessary. COPIES FURNISHED: Bill Nelson State Treasurer and Insurance Commissioner The Capitol, Plaza Level Tallahassee, FL 32399-0300 Dan Sumner Acting General Counsel Department of Insurance The Capitol, PL-11 Tallahassee, FL 32399 Julio Gutierrez, Esq. 2225 Coral Way Miami, FL 33145 Allen R. Moayad, Esq. Florida Department of Insurance and Treasurer 612 Larson Building 200 E. Gaines Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-0300
Findings Of Fact On or about October 1, 1990, in Case No. 90-233 CF, pending in the Circuit Court, Fifth Judicial Circuit, in and for Sumter County, Florida, the Petitioner pled nolo contendere to: one count of aggravated battery with a deadly weapon, a second degree felony under Section 784.045(1)(a)2., Florida Statutes; one count of battery on a law enforcement officer, a second degree felony under Section 784.07, Florida Statutes; and one count of resisting arrest with violence, a third degree felony under Section 843.01, Florida Statutes. On the same day, the Petitioner also was adjudicated guilty on all three charges. Sentence was withheld, and the Petitioner was placed in an adult community control program for two years subject to certain conditions. The Petitioner's nolo plea was entered notwithstanding a June 26, 1990, "No Information" filed in the case stating that the State Attorney's Office had taken testimony under oath at a State Attorney's investigation and that the facts and circumstances revealed did not warrant prosecution at the time. On July 28, 1991, the Petitioner was arrested for alleged spouse battery. As a result, the Petitioner was arrested and charged with violation of his community control conditions. On September 19, 1991, a "No Information" was filed in the battery case stating that the State Attorney's Office had taken testimony under oath at a State Attorney's investigation and that the facts and circumstances revealed did not warrant prosecution at the time. Nonetheless, an Order of Modification of Community Control was entered on October 28, 1991, adding a condition that the Petitioner attend and successfully complete marriage/family counseling. On or about April 19, 1992, the Petitioner again was arrested for alleged spouse battery. On July 21, 1992, a "No Information" was filed in the case stating that the State Attorney's Office had taken testimony under oath at a State Attorney's investigation and that the facts and circumstances revealed did not warrant prosecution at the time. Notwithstanding the April 19, 1992, arrest, there was no evidence that the Petitioner's community control program was further modified, and the Petitioner successfully completed the two-year program, as previously modified on October 28, 1991. On April 29, 1993, the Petitioner's civil rights, other than the right to possess and carry a firearm, were restored by Executive Order of the Office of Executive Clemency of the State of Florida. On or about October 4, 1993, the Petitioner again was arrested for alleged battery. (The record is not clear as to the identity of the alleged victim.) On November 29, 1993, a "No Information" was filed in the case stating that the State Attorney's Office had taken testimony under oath at a State Attorney's investigation and that the facts and circumstances revealed did not warrant prosecution at the time. There was no evidence of any other criminal arrests or convictions after October 4, 1993. The undisputed testimony of the Petitioner and his character witnesses was that there have been none. The Petitioner and his character witnesses also testified persuasively and without contradiction that, with the passage of time, the Petitioner has rehabilitated himself and that he is now a person of high character and integrity. The Petitioner now understands the importance of avoiding the circumstances that can lead to violations of the criminal law, he appears to have learned how to avoid them, and he appears to be determined to avoid them. Meanwhile, he also has proven himself to be a responsible and caring single father for his children and has made valuable contributions to his community as an adult volunteer, especially in community children's programs. It is found that, with the passage of time, the Petitioner has rehabilitated himself and that he is now a person of high character and approved integrity so as to qualify for licensure as a limited surety agent (bail bondsman).
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is recommended that the Department of Insurance and Treasurer enter a final order granting the Petitioner's application for licensure as a limited surety agent (bail bondsman). DONE and ENTERED this 4th day of June, 1996, in Tallahassee, Florida. J. LAWRENCE JOHNSTON, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 4th day of June, 1996. COPIES FURNISHED: Alvie Edwards, pro se 1544 Bay Street Southeast St. Petersburg, Florida 33701 Dickson E. Kesler, Esquire Department of Insurance and Treasurer 612 Larson Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0333 Bill Nelson State Treasurer and Insurance Commissioner Department of Insurance and Treasurer The Capitol, Plaza Level Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0300 Dan Sumner Acting General Counsel Department of Insurance and Treasurer The Capitol, PL-11 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0300
Findings Of Fact In 1970, the Petitioner, WILLIAM C. HARRELL, was a student at Georgia Tech, a math major. Up to that time, he had been a very bright student and had been accepted for a full scholarship at Baylor University to study medicine. He planned to become a doctor, but that career opportunity was destroyed suddenly when he was involved in a severe automobile accident in which he was struck by a drunk driver. He sustained severe head injuries, almost died during neurosurgery, and was in a coma for many weeks thereafter. His initial medical prognosis following surgery was that he would be totally incapacitated, losing essentially all of his cognitive functions. In fact, however, he regained consciousness and over the ensuing four years, while under the care of Dr. Howard Chandler, his neurosurgeon in Jacksonville, Florida, effected a remarkable recovery. He had suffered severe memory and speech deficits as a result of the trauma, but through rehabilitation, gradually overcame much of this deficit. In 1974, his doctor released him and recommended that he try to renew his education and rebuild his life. He apparently began attending North Florida Junior College in Jacksonville, Florida, at approximately this time. He never was able to complete his college degree, however. His employment history thereafter is unclear in this record, but apparently he had some difficulty obtaining significantly rewarding employment. However, he did start his own lawn service business which he successfully operated for approximately 14 years. During this period of time in the late 1970's and early 1980's, he married and had a daughter and was enjoying some success at rebuilding a meaningful and productive life for himself and his family. Testimony adduced by the Petitioner through his witnesses, as well as evidence consisting of numerous testimonial letters regarding his character and reputation for honesty and sincerity (stipulated into evidence by the parties), established that the Petitioner is a willing and productive worker and an honest, sincere human being, both in his capacity as a husband and father and as to his dealings with customers of his lawn service business and as to his clients in his chosen career in insurance sales. In approximately late 1984 or 1985, the Petitioner's life began to go awry. He and his wife began experiencing severe marital difficulties, which ultimately culminated in the dissolution of their marriage. Thereafter, the Petitioner and his former wife became embroiled in a custody dispute regarding their young daughter. Apparently, the Petitioner's former wife had custody of their daughter, a very small child at the time; and they became embroiled in a bitter dispute over visitation rights, which was in litigation for approximately one year. The Petitioner states that he ultimately won visitation rights with his daughter as a result of this litigation, and his former wife became quite angry at this result. She was also, according to the Petitioner, quite jealous over his remarriage to his present wife and continued to actively obstruct his ability to have his daughter come to his home for visits. His former wife made statements to the effect that she would besmirch his reputation so that he would be unable to get employment and not ever be able to see his child again. The Petitioner states that his daughter at the time was subject to bed wetting frequently; and on one occasion, at least, when she was staying in his home, he would "wipe her bottom with toilet tissue". He states that during this visit or possibly on a number of them (the record is not clear), his daughter was very irritated and sore in the genital area due to bed wetting, and that he and his wife attempted to treat that condition while she was in their home. Apparently, his daughter made some mention of that incident to the former wife, who became angry and ultimately had the State Attorney file a criminal information against the Petitioner for sexual assault. This charge and the criminal litigation which ensued was the result of the bitter, ill feeling harbored against him by his former wife and was solely instigated at her behest. The date upon which the offense is supposed to have occurred was totally implausible because, according to the terms of the visitation decree, the Petitioner was only allowed to see his daughter on certain weekends. On the date he is alleged to have committed the sexual assault, his daughter was not even at his home or otherwise under his custody. Nevertheless, his former wife persisted in pursuing the matter; and ultimately, he was at the point of being tried for the charge of sexual assault, a felony. Upon advice of his attorney, an Assistant Public Defender, and after discussion with the State Attorney handling the case, an agreement was reached whereby the Petitioner would not be adjudicated guilty, but rather was given certain probationary terms. He was never convicted and adjudication was withheld in the matter. It is noteworthy that on the sentencing document executed by the Circuit Judge having jurisdiction of that case, (in evidence), the probationary sentence was noted by the judge to be less penalty than authorized by the sentencing guidelines because of the unlikelihood of any conviction should the matter be tried. The Petitioner maintains vehemently that he never committed this act and, further, that he did not consider, based upon his attorney's advice, that he had any felony charge on his record as a result of the outcome of that criminal matter. His attorney, Assistant Public Defender, E. E. Durrance, attested to that situation by a letter placed into evidence by agreement of the parties, which indicates that the Petitioner entered a plea of nolo contendere in that criminal case and that the court withheld adjudication of guilt which meant that the Petitioner does not have a felony conviction record. Based upon this advice at the time by his attorney, the Petitioner answered `1no" to question number 8 on the application for licensure involved in this case, wherein it was asked whether the applicant had ever been charged with a felony. The evidence in this proceeding reveals that, indeed, he was charged with a felony; but the Petitioner explained that he equated that question in his mind to mean whether he had a felony conviction on his record or a finding of guilt which he, of course, did not. The Petitioner's testimony about this entire situation was unrebutted. Due to observation of the Petitioner's obvious candor and sincerity in his testimony, as corroborated by the numerous testimonial letters stipulated into evidence, all of which testimony and evidence was unrebutted, the Petitioner's testimony is accepted in this regard. The Hearing Officer finds that, indeed, he did not commit the felony of sexual assault. The Hearing Officer further finds that he answered in the negative to the subject question on the application regarding the existence of a felony charge because he believed that he could honestly answer "no" because he had no conviction. Thus, his answer was due to a misunderstanding of the legal import of his criminal court experience in this matter and was not due to any effort to misrepresent his past record or to mislead the Respondent in an attempt to gain licensure. In 1986, the Respondent was arrested for petty theft or "shoplifting," which is the other basis for the denial of his application for licensure. This occurred when the Petitioner was embroiled in his severe marital discord described above. The dissolution of his marriage and related litigation had cost him virtually all of his significant, material possessions. He was unable to maintain steady employment, except for his lawn service, which he started himself. That was a very seasonal business; and at times, he was very short of funds. On one day, he made the mistake, as he admits himself, of going to a supermarket, buying a cup of coffee, for which he paid, but placing a package of ham into his pants pocket and walking out the door. He was arrested for stealing a $2.58 package of ham and was prosecuted and paid a small fine. The Petitioner is very remorseful that this occurred and states that it occurred at an emotional and financial low point in his life when he could obtain no regular, remunerative employment nor help from anyone. He was consequently thrust into a period of depression at this time. When he took the package of ham, he was in such an emotional state that he did not care about the consequences. He has since remarried, however, and has worked hard to rebuild his life, both his employment career and his family life. Since embarking upon his insurance sales career in recent months (as a temporarily licensed agent), he has been very successful. Although a new, inexperienced agent, he is one of the highest sales producing agents for Gulf Life Insurance Company's office, where he is employed, and is one of the highest producers in terms of collection of premiums due. His employer, supervisor and customers uniformly praise his honest, sincere and human approach to insurance sales and his sensitivity to the feelings of his customers or clients. The Petitioner's tetimony, as corroborated by other testimony and the numerous testimonial letters stipulated into evidence, establish in an unrefuted way, that he is, indeed, a sincere and honest person, who earnestly desires the opportunity to engage in an honorable profession within the field of insurance marketing. The incident involving the theft of the package of ham appears to be an isolated incident of aberrant conduct and does not, in itself, establish a lack of trustworthiness or fitness to engage in the business of insurance, given its singular nature and the emotional and financial straits in which the Petitioner found himself at the time. The Petitioner was candid in admitting this instance of petty theft, a misdemeanor. He did not fail to disclose this on the application in question because there was no category on that application calling for him to admit such an incident. The alleged failure to disclose involved question number 8, concerning the felony charge. Indeed, he did answer no? but gave that answer for the reasons delineated above. Further, it is noteworthy that upon inquiry by the Department after its own investigation had revealed indications of a criminal record incident, the Petitioner freely obtained certified copies of all pertinent court documents and otherwise cooperated and disclosed all information concerning the alleged felony charge. This full disclosure made by the Petitioner occurred before the agency took its purported final action in denying his application for examination and licensure. Thus, although he did not answer the question in an affirmative way concerning the felony charge at issue, he did fully disclose it and all circumstances surrounding it to the Department when the matter arose and was questioned in the Department's investigatory process.
Recommendation Having considered the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, the evidence of record, and the candor and demeanor of the witnesses, it is, therefore, RECOMMENDED: That the applications of William C. Harrell for examination and licensure as a life, health and general-lines agent be granted. DONE AND ENTERED this 9th day of February, 1990, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. P. MICHAEL RUFF Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 9th day of February, 1990. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER The Petitioner filed no proposed findings of fact. Accordingly, rulings on the Respondent's proposed findings of fact will be made. Respondent's Proposed Findings of Fact Accepted. Accepted. Rejected, as subordinate to the Hearing Officer's findings of fact on the subject matter. It was not established that a knowing misrepresentation on the application was made. Accepted, but not as dispositive of material issues presented and not to the extent that it is indicated that a misrepresentation was made in the application. Rejected, as subordinate to the Hearing Officer's findings of fact on the subject matter, and as not, in itself, dispositive of the material issues presented. Rejected, as subordinate to the Hearing Officer's findings of fact on the subject matter, and not in accordance with the preponderant weight of the evidence since it was proven that the Petitioner did not commit sexual battery. Accepted, to the extent that it shows the factual background underlying the procedural posture of this case, but not as dispositive of material issues presented. COPIES FURNISHED: Mr. William C. Harrell P.O. Box 5503 Jacksonville, FL 32247 John C. Jordan, Esq. Department of Insurance and Treasurer Office of Legal Services 412 Larson Building Tallahassee, FL 32399-0300 Honorable Tom Gallagher State Treasurer and Insurance Commissioner Department of Insurance and Treasurer The Capitol, Plaza Level Tallahassee, FL 32399-0300 Don Dowdell, Esq. General Counsel Department of Insurance and Treasurer The Capitol, Plaza Level Tallahassee, FL 32399-0300 =================================================================
