Findings Of Fact At all times pertinent to the issues herein, alcoholic beverage license No. 26-01841, Series No. 2-APS, was issued to Respondents, Frank D. and Estella S. Ryers, for their establishment known as the Big B Restaurant, located at 5570 Avenue B, Jacksonville, Florida. A 2-APS license permits the package sale only of beer and wine. It does not permit the consumption on the premises of beer, wine, or liquor. On March 27, 1983, Investigator Wendell M. Reeves conducted an undercover operation directed against the Big B Restaurant predicated upon reports received by Petitioner that Respondents were conducting sales of alcoholic beverages not permitted by the license at the licensed premises. In furtherance of that operation, Reeves utilized another beverage agent, Van Young, in an undercover capacity to make a controlled buy of an improperly sold substance from the licensees. Prior to sending Young into the licensed premises, Reeves searched Young to ensure that he, Young, had no alcoholic beverage or money in his possession. Satisfying himself that that was the case, he gave Young $15 in U.S. currency and sent him into the licensed premises to make the buy. Young entered the Big B Restaurant at 1:00 p.m. and came out 17 minutes later. When he came out of the licensed premises, Young came over to where Reeves was waiting and turned over to him a sealed 200 ml bottle of Fleishman's Gin. Young told Reeves that he had purchased the gin in the licensed premises from a black male whose description matched that of Respondent Frank D. Byers which is contained on Respondent's application for license. Respondent Frank Byers denies making the sale. On balance, however, there is little doubt it was Respondent who made the sale, especially in light of the fact that this same licensee was issued a letter of warning by the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco in October 1981 for possession on the premises of an alcoholic beverage not permitted to be sold under the license. Young also stated that he purchased a second bottle which he consumed on the premises with another black male. However, this evidence was in the form of Reeves' report of what was told him by Young. As such, it is clearly hearsay and can be used only to corroborate or explain other admissible evidence. Therefore, as to the allegation regarding the consumption of the gin on the premises, since it is the only evidence of that offense, it cannot be used to support a finding of fact on that allegation. It may, however, be used to explain how Young got the bottle with which he was seen by Reeves to come out of the licensed premises. Several days later, on March 30, 1983, Reeves again entered the licensed premises, where he told Respondent Estella Byers he was there to inspect the site. She opened the cooler for him and he inspected the beer inside and the cigarettes. While he was doing that, however, he noticed her take a cloth towel and drape it over something behind the bar. He went over to it, removed the towel, and found that it covered a bottle of Schenley's gin. Mrs. Byers immediately said she thought it was her husband's, Respondent Frank Byers, but another individual present at the time, Sharon Thomas, said she had taken it from her brother, who was drunk, and had put it there. Again, as to Ms. Thomas' comments, they, too, are hearsay and can only serve here to explain or corroborate other admissible evidence. In any case, after Ms. Thomas made her comment, she was immediately contradicted by Respondent Estella Byers, who again indicated she thought the bottle was her husband's. In any case, at the hearing, Respondent Estella Byers contended she did not know it was there. On balance, Mr. Reeves' testimony that she covered it with a towel while he was inspecting and the evidence of the prior warning for an identical offense tend to indicate she did know it was there and that it was unlawful for it to be there. There is, however, no evidence to establish sufficiently the reason for its being there.
The Issue Whether respondent's alcoholic beverage license should be disciplined on the charge that it violated Sections 212.15(2)(b) and 561.29(1)(a), Florida Statutes (1981), by failing to remit taxes collected pursuant to Chapter 212, Florida Statutes (1981).
Findings Of Fact On May 4, 1981, respondent was issued alcoholic beverage license No. 16-2232 SRX, Series 4 COP. The license has now expired. (Testimony of Boyd; P- 1.) On June 26, 1951, the Florida Department of Revenue issued a warrant for the collection of delinquent sales and use tax due and unpaid by respondent. The warrant states that respondent is indebted to the Department of Revenue for delinquent sales tax, penalty, and interest, totaling $22,710.66. This indebtedness remains outstanding and unpaid. (Testimony of Fox; P-2.)
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That the notice to show cause filed against respondent be dismissed. DONE AND RECOMMENDED this 15th day of September, 1982, in Tallahassee, Florida. R. L. CALEEN, JR. Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 15th day of September, 1982.
The Issue Whether the Application for Alcoholic Beverage License dated April 14, 1988, filed by Ocie C. Allen, Jr., should be approved by the Respondent?
Findings Of Fact Ocie C. Allen, Jr., d/b/a OCA, filed an Application for Alcoholic Beverage License dated April 14, 1988 (hereinafter referred to as the "Application"), with the Division. In the Application, Mr. Allen indicated under "Type of Application" that the Application type was "Other - ownership change because of contract." Mr. Allen listed himself as the "Applicant" and signed the Application as the "Applicant." The "Current License Number" listed in the Application to be transferred to Mr. Allen is 15-1924, current series 3 PS. The holder of the license was Thomas Tripp. At the end of the Application there is an "Affidavit of Seller(s)" to be executed by the licensee from whom the license is to be transferred. This affidavit has not been completed in the Application. The purchase price for the business was listed as $86,250.00. In a letter dated April 22, 1988, the Director of the Division requested the following additional information from Mr. Allen: Affidavit of seller must be signed by Thomas Tripp and notarized. Documentation as to the source of funds invested must accompany this application. The transfer fee on quota license is assessed on the average annual value of gross sales of alcoholic beverages for the three (3) years immediately proceeding transfer and is levied at the rate of four (4) mills, and in no event exceeds $5,000. The parties may elect to pay the $5,000 transfer fee or submit documents (usually sales tax records), which will establish gross sales in order to compute the transfer fee. By letter dated May 2, 1988, Mr. Allen responded as follows to the Division's request for information: Mr. Tripp has signed the Independent Contractor Agreement which is the affidavit of seller. Source of funds comes from Mr. Tripp as per the Independent Contractor Agreement. The sales tax receipts will be submitted upon approval pending payment of transfer fee. The Division notified Mr. Allen that it intended to deny the Application in a letter dated May 9, 1988. Mr. Allen was provided a Notice of Disapproval of the Application in a letter dated June 29, 1988. The following reasons were given for denial of the Application: Application to transfer the license does not bear the signature of the current licensee and, therefore does not evidence a bonafide [sic] sale of the business pursuant to [Section] 561.32, Florida Statutes. Application incomplete as applicant has failed to provide complete verification of his financial investment. Also, applicant has failed to provide records establishing the annual value of gross sales of alcoholic beverages for the three years immediately preceding the date of the request for transfer. The Division is, therefore, unable to fully investigate the application pursuant to Florida law. By letter dated July 19, 1988, Mr. Allen requested a formal administrative hearing to contest the Division's denial of the Application. Mr. Allen sent a letter to the Division dated October 27, 1988, with an Affidavit requesting permission to pay a transfer fee of $5,000.00 "in lieu of the 4-mill assessment."
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be issued in this case dismissing the case with prejudice. DONE and ENTERED this 17th day of January, 1989, in Tallahassee, Florida. LARRY J. SARTIN Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 17th day of January, 1989. COPIES FURNISHED: Ocie C. Allen, Jr. Post Office Box 10616 Tallahassee, Florida 32302 Lt. B. A. Watts, Supervisor Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco Department of Business Regulation 345 S. Magnolia Drive, Suite C-12 Tallahassee., Florida 32301 Harry Hooper Deputy General Counsel Department of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 Leonard Ivey, Director Department of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301-1927 Joseph A. Sole General Counsel Department of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301-1927
The Issue The issue is whether Respondent's beverage license should be disciplined for selling alcoholic beverages to a minor on a Sunday, as alleged in the Administrative Action served by Petitioner on March 3, 1998.
Findings Of Fact Based upon all of the evidence, the following findings of fact are determined: In this disciplinary action, Petitioner, Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco (Division), seeks to impose penal sanctions on the license of Respondent, Johnny DeWayne Bartlett, doing business as M & M General, on the ground that on Sunday, March 1, 1998, he violated state law and a local ordinance by selling alcoholic beverages on his licensed premises to a person under 21 years of age. Respondent has denied the charge and requested a formal hearing to contest this allegation. Respondent is subject to the regulatory jurisdiction of the Division, having been issued license no. 40-00312/1APS. That license allows Respondent to make packaged beer sales at his convenience store located on County Road 181 and Highway 185 in Leonia, a small community in the northwestern section of Holmes County, Florida. By virtue of Holmes County Ordinance No. 80-7, however, Respondent is prohibited from making such sales on Sundays. On Sunday, March 1, 1998, Clinton I. Williams, then nineteen years of age, was employed as a paid "volunteer" for the Division for the purpose of attempting to purchase beer at Respondent's store. For his services, Williams was paid $20.00 by the Division. Williams was given instructions by a Division investigator to attempt to purchase a six-pack of beer. Williams was also told that if the clerk asked for an identification card (ID), he should politely set the beer down and leave the premises. Around 9:30 a.m. on March 1, 1998, Williams entered the store and walked to the rear where the coolers were located. Because it was a Sunday, the doors to the coolers where the beer was on display "were chained up." Even though there was a "NO TRESPASSING VIOLATORS WILL BE PROSECUTED" sign on an unlocked side door which led to the rear of the coolers, Williams proceeded through the side door and was able to gain access to the coolers. He then "got a six pack of Natural Light, turned around and walked back to the counter." Respondent was on duty at the front check-out counter. When Williams placed the beer on the counter, Respondent asked him where he got the beer. Williams replied that he took it out of the cooler, and Respondent admonished him not to do that anymore. Williams handed Respondent a ten dollar bill, and Respondent took the money, bagged the beer, and handed Williams his change. The sale was not rung up on the cash register, and Williams was not asked for an ID to prove that he was at least 21 years old. Williams then carried the beer to a Division agent and an investigator for the Holmes County Sheriff's Department, who were waiting across the street in a parked vehicle. Respondent was arrested a short time later. In mitigation, Respondent says that he is a diabetic, and this was not disputed. Respondent maintained that he was extremely upset a week earlier when "a young man" entered the store, walked inside his cooler as Williams did, and got a six pack of beer. When Respondent asked him what he was doing, the customer "went beserk," threw down the beer, and "took off," causing Respondent to become extremely frightened. When Williams approached him a week later wanting to purchase beer, Respondent says that he feared a similar confrontation, that his "sugar went through the floor," and that he just "blank[ed] out." Although Respondent acknowledges that he may have put the beer in the bag, taken the money, and given change, he "can't say for sure" that this occurred due to his diabetic condition. Assuming this scenario to be true, which the undersigned finds highly unlikely, it only constitutes a mitigating consideration in assessing an appropriate penalty and does not excuse Respondent from complying with the law. At hearing, Respondent introduced into evidence the cash register tapes for sales made on March 1, 1998. They do not reflect a sale of beer in the amount of $3.54 on the morning when the event occurred. However, this merely confirms that the sale was not rung up on the cash register. In his post-hearing filing, Respondent also maintains that Petitioner has failed to establish that the sale actually occurred in Holmes County, Florida. This contention is rejected since the evidence clearly and convincingly shows that Respondent is licensed to do business at "C181 & Hwy 185, Leonia, FL," which lies in Holmes County, Florida, and that the illicit sale occurred at the "M and M Grocery" at the "intersection of [1]81 and 185." There is no evidence that Respondent has ever been charged with, or convicted of, violating any other regulations or statutes while operating his store over the past 4 years.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco enter a final order determining that Respondent has violated Sections 561.29(1)(a) and 562.11(1)(a), Florida Statutes, as charged in the Administrative Action, and that his license no. 40-00312/1APS be suspended for 7 days and that he pay a $1,000.00 fine. DONE AND ENTERED this 14th day of December, 1999, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DONALD R. ALEXANDER Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 14th day of December, 1999. COPIES FURNISHED: Joseph Martelli, Director Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 Ruth Nicole Selfridge, Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2202 Mark D. Davis, Esquire 694 Baldwin Avenue, Suite One DeFuniak Springs, Florida 32433-1938 Barbara D. Auger, General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792
The Issue Whether, on four separate occasions, agents, servants, or employees of respondent sold alcoholic beverages to persons under 19 years of age, in violation of Section 562.11, Florida Statutes, as alleged in petitioner's Notice to Show Cause.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That respondent's alcoholic beverage license no. 16-2587, Series 2-APS, be revoked for multiple violations of the Beverage Law. DONE and ENTERED this 6th day of May, 1983, in Tallahassee, Florida. R. L. CALEEN, JR. Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 6th day of May, 1983. COPIES FURNISHED: John A. Boggs, Esquire Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Mr. Don Allen, Esquire 600 S.W. 4th Avenue Ft. Lauderdale, Florida 33315 Howard M. Rasmussen, Director Department of Business Regulation Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Gary Rutledge, Secretary Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301
The Issue Whether, under the facts and circumstances of this case, Respondent is guilty of the violations alleged in the Notice To Show Cause issued September 22, 1989 by the Director, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, Department of Business Regulation.
Findings Of Fact Upon consideration of the evidence adduced at the hearing, the following relevant facts are found: At all times material to this proceeding, the Respondents, Eugene and Joan Ferretti, d/b/a Gino's Beer and Wine (Gino's) held a Department of Business Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco (Division) alcoholic beverage license for the premises known as Gino's located at 2012 South Atlantic Avenue, Daytona Beach Shores, Volusia County, Florida, license number 74-01399, series 2-APS Eugene and Joan Ferretti are co-licensees for Gino'. The Respondents stipulated that Gina Ferretti, employee and daughter of Eugene and Joan Ferretti, did on July 13, 1988 sell one 12 ounce can of Budweiser Light Beer, an alcoholic beverage, to a person under the age of 21 years and on October 21, 1988 did sell one 8 ounce can of Budweiser Beer, an alcoholic beverage, to a person under the age of 21 years, both sales being in violation of Section 562.11(1)(a), Florida Statutes. On July 18, 1988 the Division gave the licensees Official Notice of the July 13, 1988 violation and advised the licensees that if a similar violation occurred in the future the licensees could be charged with the current violation along with any future violations. On October 24, 1988 the Division advised the licensees of the October 21, 1988 violation and that this was a final warning before issuance of a Notice To Show Cause in the event of another violation which could subject the license to revocation or suspension. Since the two incidents in which she was involved occurred, Gina Ferretti has had training concerning the sale of an alcoholic beverage to persons believed to be under the age of 21 years, and has not been involved in any other violations since October 21, 1988. Because Eugene Ferretti works in construction it is necessary for Gina Ferretti to help in running Gino's and, therefore, Gina Ferretti stills works in Gino's. At all times material to this proceeding, Ms. Tina D. May worked with the law enforcement investigators of the Division in the Daytona Beach, Florida area as an underage operative to assist in determining whether licensed establishments were selling alcoholic beverages within their licensed premises to persons under the age of 21 years. Ms. May was instructed by the Division, as all underage operatives are, not to dress or act in such a fashion that is designed to entice the licensee to sell her alcoholic beverages without checking her identification to confirm her age or in any way lie about her age or use a false identification. Ms. May considered her work with the Division as a public service because her husband was killed in a alcohol related vehicular accident. On March 11, 1989 Ms. May, then 20 years and 7 months of age, entered the licensed premises of the Respondent under the supervision of Ronald P. Sullivan, Investigator for the Division. Ms. May was casually dressed, wearing a white T-shirt with logo and blue jeans; her hair was brushed straight downward, and she wore no makeup. On March 11, 1989 Ms. May's appearance resembled that of a working person rather than that of a student on spring break. After entering Gino's, Ms. May proceeded to purchase a 12 ounce can of Budweiser Light Beer, an alcoholic beverage. Eugene Ferretti was on duty at the time, and asked Ms. May if she was "21". Instead of responding that she was not "21", Ms. May handed Ferretti her Florida's driver's license with a yellow background indicating that the person identified in the license was under the age of 21 years when the license was issued. Ms. May's lack of a verbal response to Ferretti's question concerning her age was contrary to instructions given by Ronald Sullivan, to be "up front" about her age. The implication of Ms. May producing her driver's license in response to a question concerning her age, coupled with her appearance, led Ferretti to believe that she was "21", and resulted in Ferretti being less diligent than he should have been in reviewing Ms. May's driver's license. Due to Ferretti's lack of diligence he misread the 08 in May's birth date of 08/04/68 as an 03 and determined her birth date to be 03/04/68 rather than 08/04/68. Thinking she had just turned "21" on March 4, 1988, Ferretti sold Ms. May, a person under the age of 21 years, a 12 ounce can of Budweiser Light Beer, an alcoholic beverage. Ms. May had never purchased or attempted to purchase an alcoholic beverage in Gino's before the time of this offense. Ronald P. Sullivan was at the door of Gino's when Ms. May purchased the beer, but was unable to hear the conversation between Ferretti and Ms. May. Upon completing the purchase of the 12 ounce can of Budweiser Light Beer from Ferretti, Ms. May handed the beer to Sullivan who impounded it. Ferretti does not dispute the sale of the beer on March 11, 1989 to Ms. May, and allowed it to be introduced into evidence without objection. The conversations between the Division's operative and Gina Ferretti during the sales on July 13, 1988 and October 21, 1988 were taped, which is the usual procedure so as to rebut any conflicting testimony concerning a conversations between the Division's operative and the person making the sale. However, the conversation at the time of the sale between Ferretti and Ms. May on March 11, 1989 was not taped.
Recommendation In making the following recommendation I am mindful of the Division's "guidelines" of imposing an administrative fine of $1,000.00 and a 20-day suspension of the license for the first offense of violating Section 562.11(1)(a), Florida Statutes, (selling an alcoholic beverage to a person under the age of 21 years) regardless of the circumstances surrounding the violation, which appear to conclusively presume that the penalty should be the same regardless of the facts and circumstances surrounding the violation without any consideration being given to mitigating circumstances, if any. Having considered the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, the evidence of record, the candor and demeanor of the witnesses and the circumstances surrounding the violations, it is, therefore, RECOMMENDED that the Petitioner enter a Final Order finding Respondent guilty of violating Section 562.11(1)(a), Florida Statutes, and for such violations, considering the circumstances surrounding the violations, assess a civil penalty of $250.00 for each of the violations for a total civil penalty of $750.00. DONE AND ENTERED this 20th day of April, 1990, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. WILLIAM R. CAVE Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 20th day of April, 1990. APPENDIX TO THE RECOMMENDED ORDER IN CASE NO. 89-6166 Specific Rulings on Proposed Findings of Fact Submitted by the Petitioner Adopted in Finding of Fact 1. Adopted in Findings of Fact 8, 9 and 11, except the last sentence which is rejected since the label on the can of beer does not indicate the alcohol content. However, the can of beer does have the word Florida? on its lid and bares the trademark "Anheuser-Busch" which is prima facie evidence of it being an alcoholic beverage as defined in Section 561.01(4)(a), Florida Statutes which was not rebutted. See Section 562.47(2), Florida Statutes. Adopted in Finding of Fact 10. Adopted in Finding of Fact 9, as modified. Adopted in Findings of Fact 8 and 11. Adopted in Findings of Fact 8 through 11. Adopted in Findings of Fact 3 through 6, as modified. Not necessary to the conclusion reached in this Recommended Order. Specific Rulings on Proposed Findings of Fact Submitted by the Respondent 1.-2. Adopted in Finding of Facts 1 and 2, respectively. 3. Adopted in Finding of Fact 7, but modified. 4.-8. Adopted in Findings of Fact 4, 5, 8, 9 and 11. 9.-10. These are restatements of testimony and not findings of fact, but see Finding of Fact 9. 11. Adopted in Finding of Fact 9. 12.-16. These are restatements of testimony and not findings of fact, but see Findings of Fact 8 and 9. 17.-18. Not material to the conclusion reached in this Recommended Order. 19. Adopted in Finding of Fact 12. COPIES FURNISHED: Leonard Ivey, Director Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco Department of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1000 Joseph A. Sole, Esquire General Counsel Department of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 Emily Moore, Esquire Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 French Davis, Esquire 2762 South Peninsular Daytona Beach, Florida 32118
The Issue Whether or not on or about October 31, 1978, the Respondent, Cesar Augustus Rodriguez, a licensed vendor or distributor, or his authorized agent, did sell alcoholic beverages with an improper license, to-wit: Selling under authority of a license when the license fee required for renewal had not been properly paid, contrary to Section 562.12, Florida Statutes.
Findings Of Fact On September 30, 1978, the Respondent, Cesar Augustus Rodriguez, issued or caused to be issued a check in the amount of $1,750.00 made in behalf of the Petitioner, State of Florida, Department of Business Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco. The purpose of this check was to pay for the annual renewal of Respondent's beverage license, Number 39-994, 4-COP, under which the Respondent was trading as Tom's Place. The requirement for payment of the renewal of the license is established by Section 561.27, Florida Statutes. The check for payment was drawn on the Barnett Bank of Tampa. When presented by the Petitioner for payment, the check was returned on the basis that there were insufficient funds for the check to be honored. The check number in question was check No. 407, drawn on account No. 01704386. (The facts as stated above were arrived at pursuant to a stipulation entered into by the parties and placed on the record during the process of a formal hearing conducted pursuant to Section 120.57, Florida Statutes.) Representatives of the Petitioner tried on a number of occasions to get the Respondent to pay the required license fee by an instrument that was negotiable. Those representatives were unsuccessful in their attempts, and on October 30, 1978, Captain R. Caplano, District VI Supervisor, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco dispatched officers to retrieve the aforementioned beverage license from the premises known as Tom's Place. The license was brought back to the District headquarters. Around 4:55 p.m. on October 30, 1978, the Respondent came to the District office of the Petitioner with the intention of redeeming the license to Tom's Place and two other licensed premises owned and operated by him, namely, Port Tampa Bar and Rene's Lounge. Rodriguez offered to pay the licensing fee in cash; however, there was insufficient cash to pay the entire fee required and the necessary penalty established under Section 561.27, Florida Statutes. Moreover, the language of of Rule 7A-2.15, Florida Administrative Code, establishes that the Petitioner shall accept only a cashier's check, money order or certified check in payment for the license fee once an insufficient funds check has been tendered for that payment initially. During the course of the meeting between the Respondent and Captain Caplano on the afternoon of October 30, 1978, held in the District office, Mr. Rodriguez indicated his concern that he not be able to operate during the interim period necessary to obtain the proper form of payment for the license fee and penalty. After that discussion, the license to Tom's Place and the other licenses discussed were returned to the Respondent with the understanding that the Respondent was to bring in the proper license fees and penalty payments on the following morning, October 31, 1978; immediately after the banking institutions had opened, to allow the Respondent to obtain the necessary cashier's checks. The Respondent was under the impression that between the hours that his licenses had been returned to him and the time on the morning of October 31, 1978, to make the proper payment, he was at liberty to operate the licensed premises to the extent of selling alcoholic beverages. Captain Caplano, through his testimony in the course of the hearing, established that the act of returning the license on the evening of October 30, 1978, was tantamount to allowing the Respondent to operate, conditioned upon the immediate payment of the license fees on the following morning of October 31, 1978. The licensed premises, Tom's Place, was opened the next morning at 7:05 a.m. It opened after the license had been seized on the prior afternoon of October 30, 1978, at 4:31 p.m. and after advising the employee on duty for the Respondent that no more alcoholic beverages could be sold following the seizure. This arrangement was superseded by the arrangement between the Respondent and Captain Caplano, which was made in the late afternoon of October 30, 1978. Turning back to a consideration of the situation on October 31, 1978, at the time Tom's Place was opened, a different employee was on duty than that person who was there on the afternoon of October 30, 1978. This new employee was one Corine Lewis. At about the time the premises opened, she called the stepson of the Respondent to ascertain whether or not alcoholic beverages could be sold. The response of the stepson, who was acting under the authority of the Respondent, was to the effect that the "boss" was on the way with the license, creating the belief in the mind of Ms. Lewis that she could sell alcoholic beverages. At around 8:30 a.m., the same Ms. Lewis called the Petitioner's office and spoke to Beverage Officer John Allen, the same officer who had removed the license from the premises on the afternoon of October 30, 1978. Officer Allen instructed Ms. Lewis not to sell any alcoholic beverages without the license being available. Following the conversation between Ms. Lewis and Officer Allen, the Respondent came to the District headquarters around 10:00 a.m. on October 31, 1978, with the necessary funds to pay for the renewal of the licenses pertaining to Port Tampa Bar and Rene's Lounge. He did not have the necessary funds to pay for the renewal of the license for Tom's Place. He indicated to officials at the District office of the Petitioner, that it would be necessary for him to obtain a cashier's check from a separate bank for the payment of the license for Tom's Place, meaning by that a separate bank than the one from which the cashier's checks were issued for the purpose of paying the licenses for Port Tampa Bar and Rene's Lounge. Rodriguez indicated that he would leave the license for Tom's Place until he could obtain the money for the license fee. He did in fact leave that license with the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco and the fee was paid sometime in the early afternoon of October 31, 1978. At around the time the conversation was occurring between the Respondent and Captain Caplano, the representative of the Petitioner, Officer Allen had returned to Tom's Place. When he entered the licensed premises, he discovered a number of patrons in the premises and opened beer bottles in evidence. Officer Allen inquired of Ms. Lewis about the license and Ms. Lewis informed him that she did not have the license. Officer Allen then left the licensed premises and called Captain Caplano to ascertain the whereabouts of the license. He also advised Captain Caplano that alcoholic beverages had been sold in the licensed premises on the morning of October 31, 1978. Captain Caplano indicated that he had the license and that the license fee had not been paid and that Officer Allen should write a citation for selling alcohol without a license if in fact that had occurred at a time when the premises was not operating under an authorized beverage license. Officer Allen followed those instructions, and cited the licensee for a violation of Section 562.12, Florida Statutes, which pertains to selling alcoholic beverages with an improper license. While Officer Allen was still at the licensed premises the morning of October 31, 1978, the stepson of the Respondent arrived at that location to close the bar, and did close it. Under the circumstances, the Respondent was of the persuasion that he could operate the bar until such time as the license fee had been properly paid after the bank had been opened on the morning of October 31, 1978. He did not feel that he had the opportunity to visit two banks to get the necessary cashier's checks, prior to reporting to the District office of the Petitioner to pay the license fees and penalties. Captain Caplano was of the belief that the licensee could operate on the evening of October 30, 1978, but did not envision the right of the licensee to operate on the morning of October 31, 1978, if the licensee did not immediately tender payment for the license fees on the morning of October 31, 1978. In the mind of Captain Caplano, the idea of selling any form of alcoholic beverages on the morning of October 31, 1978, without first paying the license fee for Tom's Place constituted the sale of alcoholic beverages under an improper license. It is unclear exactly when the alcoholic beverage was sold on the morning of October 31, 1978, in Tom's Place. Ms. Lewis' testimony is to the effect that one beer was sold sometime between 7:05 a.m. and 8:30 a.m., with 8:30 a.m. being the time at which Officer Allen advised Ms. Lewis that no alcoholic beverages should be sold on that morning without the license being on the premises and this testimony is unrefuted by the Petitioner. In view of the totality of the facts, it has not been demonstrated by the Petitioner that the Respondent was acting in derivation of the inherent authority to sell alcoholic beverages extended to him when the licenses were returned to him on the afternoon of October 30, 1978, through the person of Captain Caplano. Therefore, there has been no showing of a violation of Section 562.12, Florida Statutes.
Recommendation It is recommended that the case before the State of Florida, Department of Business Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, Number 33276- A, be dismissed. DONE AND ENTERED this 6th day of March, 1978, in Tallahassee, Florida. CHARLES C. ADAMS, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 101, Collins Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 COPIES FURNISHED: Mary Jo M. Gallay, Esquire Staff Attorney Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32304 Cesar Augustus Rodriguez t/a Tom's Place 2605 West Kennedy Boulevard Tampa, Florida 33609
The Issue The issues presented are those set forth in a notice to show cause filed by Petitioner against Respondents in Case No. AY-74-87-0201. In particular, it is alleged that on March 16, 1988, October 21, 1988 and February 24, 1989, that the Respondents or their agents, servants or employees sold alcoholic beverages to minors in violation of Sections 561.29, Florida Statutes and 562.11(1)(a), Florida Statutes.
Findings Of Fact At all times which pertain to this Notice to Show Cause/Administrative Complaint, Respondents were doing business at 238-240 Atlantic Avenue, Daytona Beach, Volusia County, Florida under the business name Speidi Shack and pursuant to a beverage license issued by Petitioner. That license number was and continues to be number 74-01802, Series 2-COP. On March 16, 1988, and again on October 21, 1988, Michael Vanorder, whose birthday is March 27, 1969, purchased a Light beer from employees of the Respondents in the licensed premises. On February 24, 1989, Tina May purchased a Light beer from an employee of the Respondents in the licensed premises. Her date of birth is August 4, 1968. The Light beers that were purchased by those two individuals are alcoholic beverages. In the incident of March 16, 1988, Vanorder entered the licensed premises as an underage operative of the Petitioner. The purpose of underage operatives is to assist the Petitioner in investigations to ascertain whether suspected alcoholic beverage license holders will sell alcoholic beverages to minors. Vanorder was provided money from the Petitioner to purchase the alcoholic beverage if the licensees, their agents or employees would sell. Betty Warner and Tanya Pandarakis, who are Alcoholic Beverage Agents for Petitioner were in the bar and watched as Vanorder was asked by the bartender what Vanorder wanted. Vanorder indicated that he wanted a Light beer. Mark Barker, the bartender, brought a Light beer to Vanorder and accepted payment for that beer. In this purchase, Vanorder was not asked to produce any identification nor was he asked how old he was. Vanorder was under instructions from Petitioner's agents to validly respond to any questions about his age and to provide accurate identification in support of his remarks. The beer that he was given had been opened by the bartender. These events occurred around 8:35 p.m. The beer that was purchased was then given from Vanorder to Warner. Barker was then arrested by Warner and another Alcoholic Beverage Agent, Fred Dunbar, for selling alcoholic beverages to a minor. The arrest occurred when Dunbar entered the licensed premises following the sale and identified himself as an Alcoholic Beverage Agent. Prior to leaving the premises on that occasion, Respondent John M. Macker was told of the arrest and why an investigation had been made in the first place about suspected sales to minors in the licensed premises. Macker came the next day to meet with Dunbar at the invitation of Dunbar. Macker was told that a complaint file would remain open and that underage operatives would continue to be sent into the licensed premises to see if Macker had corrected the problem of selling to underage patrons. Respondent Macker promised that he would have closer supervision and would give training to his employees about proper identification techniques for sales of alcoholic beverages in the licensed premises. An official notice was given to the Respondents, a copy of which may be found as Petitioner's Exhibit No. 3 which was admitted into evidence. That notice is dated March 17, 1988 and is issued from Dunbar and is acknowledged as having been received by Respondent Macker. It identifies the facts of the sale to a minor and the arrest of Mark Barker and warns Respondents that if the violation occurs again, that Respondents could be charged with the violation of March 16, 1988 and any future violations. Throughout this warning phase associated with the sale of March 16, 1988 Respondent Macker was cooperative in his attitude. As forecast, Petitioner sent Vanorder back into the licensed premises on October 21, 1988 to see if Respondents, their agents, servants or employees would sell him alcoholic beverages. Beverage Agent John Szabo, Agent Dunbar, Lt. Powell and Vanorder went to the licensed premises on that evening. Their activities at the licensed premises commenced around 8:55 p.m. At this time, there were around 10-20 patrons in the bar. Szabo went in first and sat down at the bar and ordered a beer. Vanorder came in some 2-3 minutes later and sat down at the bar. A white female bartender who was identified later as Beth Ann Marsden approached Vanorder and asked him what she could get for him. He asked for a Bud Light. The bartender went to the cooler and came back with an open can of Bud Light and said that the cost of that beer would be $1.25. Vanorder paid her and she gave him back change. Vanorder then went outside the licensed premises and gave the beer to Dunbar. During the course of this purchase, Vanorder was not asked his age or asked for any form of identification which would demonstrate his age. As before, Vanorder was prepared to show a valid identification and give his correct age. After Dunbar was given the beer, he came into the licensed premises and he and Szabo confronted the bartender with the fact that she had sold beer to an underaged patron. They asked if the owner was on the premises and she said that he was not. The bartender was then charged with selling to a minor. She was given a Notice of Appearance for October 25, 1988 which constituted of a letter of final warning to the licensee. A third phase of the investigation occurred on February 24, 1989 when Tina May, an underaged operative for the Petitioner assisted in the investigation of sales to minors. Around 10:50 p.m., Officer Szabo, Beverage Officer Sullivan and Tina May went to the licensed premises. Szabo went in the bar first. One customer was in the bar. Szabo asked for a beer and was asked for his identification and showed his license and was served a beer. Before Tina May entered the license premises, she had been instructed to dress in normal attire and to carry her drivers license and to tell the truth about her age and to give the correct identification. Once inside the licensed premises, May sat where she could be seen by Officer Szabo. The other patron left the bar. Around 11:00 p.m., May was approached by Beth Ann Marsden who asked May what she wanted. May replied that she wanted a Bud Light. The bartender asked for identification and a driver's license was produced which showed May to be underage. Marsden was seen to count on her fingers when shown the identification. She opened up a Bud Light beer for May and gave it to her and said that the price of the beer was $1.25. May gave her $5.00 and received change. She then gave the beer to Szabo. Szabo then told the bartender that he was a Beverage Officer. Marsden recognized Szabo from the prior incident with Vanorder on October 21, 1988. Marsden told Szabo that May was 21 years old. Szabo got the driver's license from May and showed it to the bartender who admitted that she had made a mistake and that she didn't look at the month of the birth. She had only looked at the year, 1968. Out of this incident, an Official Notice was prepared, a copy of which may be found as Petitioner's Exhibit No. 4 admitted into evidence. It sets out the violations of March 16, 1988, October 21, 1988 and February 24, 1989 and the intention of the Petitioner to file administrative charges against the Respondents for sales to minors. Since the Respondents were not there, the list was left with a Rosemarie Savini. That notice was served on November 2, 1989. Before the time of the final hearing in this case, the sole ownership of the licensed premises had been left with John M. Macker. Linda F. Williams no longer is involved with the license in question. Respondent Macker's principle business is that of a commercial fisherman. During the pendency of this investigation, he was gone a lot from his licensed premises because of his other work and relied on his employees to act appropriately concerning sales to minors. In the period 1985 until January, 1989, he had not experienced problems with this. He had posted notices around the bar about sales to minors and had instructed his employees about being careful not to sell to minors. He has calendars from beer distributors which assist in ascertaining the age of minors. March 16, 1988 was Barker's first day on the job, as was October 21, 1988 the first day on the job for Beth Ann Marsden. His instructions to his employees was to check identification if people did not look at least in their fifties or older than Respondent. Since these events, Respondent has taken more detailed steps and placed other signs to avoid sales to minors. He doesn't wish these problems to occur again and regrets that they happened on this occasion. On the other hand, he did not ask for help from the Petitioner after the October 21, 1988 incident as was offered. Following the third sale, he has moved into the licensed premises to maintain better control of the circumstance. No other incidents were reported to have occurred beyond that adjustment concerning sales to minors.
Recommendation Having considered the facts, and the conclusions of law reached, it is, RECOMMENDED that a Final Order be entered which fines the Respondents in the amount of $500 for these violations. DONE and ORDERED this 19th day of October, 1989, in Tallahassee, Florida. CHARLES C. ADAMS Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 19th day of October, 1989. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 89-2457 Those facts as suggested by the Petitioner are subordinate to facts found in this Recommended Order. COPIES FURNISHED: Leonard Ivey, Director Department of Business Regulation Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 Stephen R. MacNamara, Secretary Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 John B. Fretwell, Esquire Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 John M. Macker 238-240 North Atlantic Avenue Daytona Beach, Florida 32018
