Findings Of Fact In accordance with Joint Exhibit 1, the parties have stipulated to the following facts: FLAME MEATS, INC. That Flame Meats, Inc., a corporation for profit was incorporated on February 28, 1973. That in May of 1973 the corporation applied for a certificate of registration from the State of Florida, Department of Revenue and was issued such a certificate under sales tax number 60-23-35552-02. That Flame Meats, Inc., did not hold title to the real property on which it conducted its business at 1141 U.S. Highway No. 1, North Palm Beach, Florida, during the audit period. That the corporation had exclusive occupancy of the premises described above on which it conducted its business during the audit period. That as to Flame Meats, Inc., the real property on which it conducted its business was owned by Peter G. Makris, Trustee, and encumbered by mortgages on which Peter G. Makris, Trustee, joined by Gloria Makris his wife, were mortgagors, both deed and mortgage recorded in OR Book 2137, Pages 1247 through 1251 in the records of the clerk of the circuit court, Palm Beach County, Florida. That Flame Meats, Inc., had not made itself liable for the payment of any encumbrances on said real property on which it conducted its business by either signing, co-signing, endorsement or guarantee during the audit. That Flame Meats, Inc., made payments on the mortgage set forth in (4) above, during the audit period, in monthly amounts of $2,109.19 for a total amount of $82,258.41. Flame Meats, Inc., paid the ad valorem real property tax on said real property as described in the deed in (4) above for the tax years 1973, 1974 and 1975 in the yearly amounts respectively of $42.24, $1,651.79 and $1,740.19 for a total amount during the audit period of $3,834.22. The Flame Meats, Inc., paid insurance premiums monthly to the Home Indemnity Company, P. O. Box 1856, Jacksonville, Florida 32216, Policy Number B0BB8307236, for a total amount of $5,622.63 during the audit period. That Flame Meats, Inc., received a sales tax assessment dated October 27, 1976. That Flame Meats, Inc., received the sales tax revised assessment dated January 10, 1977, after an informal conference held in the West Palm Beach Area Office on January 6, 1977. FLAME OF NORTH PALM BEACH, INC. That the Flame of North Palm Beach, inc., a corporation for profit was incorporated on November 4, 1968. That in November, 1968, the corporation applied for a certificate of registration from the State of Florida, Department of Revenue and was issued such a certificate under sales tax number 60-23-26281-08. That the Flame of North Palm Beach, Inc. as a corporation did not hold title to the real property on which it conducted its business at 200 Yacht Club Drive, North Palm Beach, Florida, during the audit period. The corporation had exclusive occupancy of the premises on which it conducted its business during the audit period. That as to the Flame of North Palm Beach, Inc., the real property on which it conducted its business was owned by Peter G. Makris and Gloria Makris as husband and wife recorded in OR Book 1666, Page 1520 and 1521, in the records of the clerk of the circuit court of Palm Beach County. That the Flame of North Palm Beach, Inc., as a corporation had not made itself liable for the payments of any encumbrances on said real property on which it conducted its business by either signing, co-signing or endorsement or guarantee during the audit period. That the Flame of North Palm Beach, Inc., made payments on the mortgage which encumbered the real property set forth in (14) above, during the audit period, in monthly amounts of $2,920.21 until September, 1974, then in the amount of $3,300.00 for a total of $123,382.94. That the Flame of North Palm Beach, Inc., paid the ad valorem real property tax on said real property as described in the deed in (14) above for the tax years 1973, 1974 and 1975, in the yearly amounts respectively of $6,936.80, $6,342.46, and $6,101.95 for a total amount during the audit period of $19,381.21. That the Flame of North Palm Beach, Inc. paid insurance premiums monthly to the Home Indemnity Company, P. O. Box 1685, Jacksonville, Florida 32216, Policy Number BOP8307327, for a total amount of $4,419.87 during the audit period. That the Flame of North Palm Beach, Inc., received the sales tax assessment dated October 27, 1976, represented in Composite Exhibit 6. That the Flame of North Palm Beach, inc., received the sales tax revised assessment, dated January 10, 1977, after an informal conference held in the West Palm Beach Area Office on January 6, 1977. LORD CHUMLEY'S OF JUPITER, INC. That Lord Chumley's of Jupiter, Inc. a corporation for profit was incorporated on December 12, 1972. That in March of 1973 the corporation applied for a certificate of registration from the State of Florida, Department of Revenue and was issued such a certificate under sales tax number 60-11-17282-09. That Lord Chumley's of Jupiter, Inc. did not hold title to the real property on which it conducted its business at Highway A-1-A, Ocean Drive, Jupiter, Florida, during the audit period. The corporation has exclusive occupancy of the premises described above on which it conducted its business during the audit period. That as to Lord Chumley's of Jupiter, Inc., the real property on which it conducted its business was owned by Peter G. Makris, Trustee, as recorded in OR Book 2099, Page 735 in the records of the clerk of the circuit court of Palm Beach, County, Florida. That Lord Chumley's of Jupiter, Inc., had not made itself liable for the payment of any encumbrances on said real property on which it conducted its business by either signing, co-signing, endorsement or guarantee during the audit period. That Lord Chumley's of Jupiter, Inc. made payments on the mortgage which encumbered the real property set forth in (24) above, during the audit period in monthly amounts of $3,247.24 for a total amount of $126,642.36 during the audit period. That Lord Chumley's of Jupiter, Inc. paid the ad valorem real property tax on said real property as described in the deed in (24) above for the tax years 1973, 1974 and 1975 in the yearly amounts respectively of $1,862.35, $1,756.01 and $1,731.46, for the total amount during the audit period of $5,349.82. That Lord Chumley's of Jupiter, Inc., paid insurance premiums monthly to the Home Indemnity Company, P. O. Box 1685, Jacksonville, Florida 32216, Policy Number BOP8307329, for a total amount of $17,169.75 during the audit period. That Lord Chumley's of Jupiter, Inc., received the sales tax assessment dated October 27, 1976. That Lord Chumley's of Jupiter, Inc., received the sales tax revised assessment dated January 10, 1977, after an informal conference held in the West Palm Beach Area Office on January 6, 1977. LORD CHUMLEY'S OF STUART, INC. That Lord Chumley's of Stuart, Inc., a corporation for profit, was incorporated on November 14, 1973. That in December, 1973, the corporation applied for a certificate of registration from the State of Florida, Department of Revenue and was issued such a certificate under sales tax number 53-07-034130-08. That Lord Chumley's of Stuart, Inc., did not hold title to the real property on which it conducted its business at 52 U.S. No. 1, Stuart, Florida, during the audit period. The corporation had exclusive occupancy of the premises described above on which it conducted its business during the audit period. That as to Lord Chumley's of Stuart, Inc., the real property on which it conducted its business was owned by Peter G. Makris, Trustee, recorded in OR Book 358, Pages 1283 and 1284, the records of the clerk of the circuit court of Palm Beach County, Florida. That Lord Chumley's of Stuart, Inc., had not made itself liable for the payment of any encumbrances on said real property on which it conducted its business by either signing, co-signing, endorsement or guarantee during the audit period. That Lord Chumley's of Stuart, Inc., made payments on the mortgage which encumbered the real property as set forth in (34) above during the audit period in the monthly amounts of $4,923.70 for a total amount of $132,939.90. That Lord Chumley's of Stuart, Inc., paid the ad valorem real property tax on said property as described in the deed in (34) above for the tax years 1974 and 1975 in the yearly amounts respectively of $9,680.49 and $10,519.85 for a total amount during the audit period of $20,200.34. That Lord Chumley's of Stuart, Inc., paid insurance premiums monthly to Home Indemnity Company, P. O. Box 1685, Jacksonville, Florida 32216, Policy Number BOP8307328, for a total amount of $4,274.91 during the audit period. That Lord Chumley's of Stuart, Inc. received the sales tax assessment dated October 27, 1976. That Lord Chumley's of Stuart, Inc., received the sales tax revised assessment dated January 10, 1977, after an informal conference held in the West Palm Beach Area Office on January 6, 1977. The parties have further stipulated that there were no formal trust agreements between the Makrises and any of the four corporations respecting these transactions. Flame Meats, Inc. operates a retail meat market, a butcher shop, and a liquor store. The other three corporations operate restaurants. There are no formal rental or lease agreements between the Makrises and any of the corporations. Peter G. Makris purchased the properties upon which each of the corporations do business. He purchased the properties for the sole purpose of establishing the businesses. It was never his intention to undertake the business of renting or leasing the property to the corporations. Although he took legal title to the properties, and held legal title during the entire period that is the subject of the instant audits, he did not personally enjoy any of the benefits of ownership. The corporations occupied and controlled the properties. They paid no rent to Makris. They did make payments on outstanding mortgages, which were the obligation of Peter G. Makris, and they paid real property taxes and insurance premiums. These payments did not amount to rental payments, but rather reflected the fact that Makris purchased the properties for the corporations. A further reflection of this relationship is the fact that subsequent to the instant audits, Makris conveyed each of the properties to the respective corporations through quitclaim deeds. He received no consideration for the quitclaim deeds, as he had received no consideration for permitting the corporations to do business on the properties while he held legal title. Makris, either in his personal or trustee capacity, never received any compensation or consideration of any kind for owning the properties.
The Issue The issue is whether Section 11B(3) of the Florida Workers' Compensation Reimbursement Manual for Hospitals, 2004 Second Edition, is an invalid exercise of delegated legislative authority.
Findings Of Fact The petitions filed by FFVA and TIC challenge the validity of Section 11B(3) of the 2004 Manual,4/ which prior to October 1, 2007, was adopted by reference as part of Florida Administrative Code Rule 69L-7.501(1). Florida Administrative Code Rule 69L-7.501(1) was amended effective October 1, 2007, to adopt by reference the Florida Workers' Compensation Reimbursement Manual for Hospitals, 2006 Edition ("the 2006 Manual"). Florida Administrative Code Rule 69L-7.501(1), as it existed when the petitions were filed and as it currently exists, adopts by reference the 2006 Manual, not the 2004 Manual. The 2004 Manual is no longer adopted by reference as part of Florida Administrative Code Rule 69L-7.501, or any other rule. AHCA applied the 2004 Manual in the reimbursement dispute initiated by HRMC against FFVA under Section 440.13, Florida Statutes, as reflected in the determination letter issued by AHCA on October 24, 2007, which was attached to FFVA's petition. The reimbursement dispute is the subject of the pending DOAH Case No. 07-5414. AHCA applied the 2004 Manual in a reimbursement dispute involving TIC under Section 440.13, Florida Statutes, as reflected in the determination letter issued by AHCA on January 9, 2008, which was attached to TIC's petition. The reimbursement dispute is the subject of the pending DOAH Case No. 08-0703.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings Of Fact and Conclusions Of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that: Respondent Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services enter a final order correcting the annual leave account of Robert J. Braun by reducing his annual leave balance by 125 hours in accordance with its 1983 audit of the account. RECOMMENDED this 21st day of January, 1985 in Tallahassee, Florida. J. LAWRENCE JOHNSTON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 FILED with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 21st day of January, 1985.
Findings Of Fact By Administrative Complaint issued August 13, 1990, Petitioner charged Respondent with violation of Chapter 400, Part II, Florida Statutes and provisions of Rule Chapter 10A-5, Florida Administrative Code, due to Respondent's failure to correct five Class III deficiencies cited during a survey of Respondent's premises by Petitioner's representative on March 6, 1990. Respondent holds license number 0005512, issued by Petitioner or its predecessor, the Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services. Respondent's representative requested an administrative hearing on August 28, 1990. By joint stipulation between Respondent's representative and Petitioner's counsel, bearing a date stamp of February 13, 1991, the parties resolved their differences. As a result, the pending administrative proceeding before Hearing Officer Robert Benton, a duly designated representative of the Division of Administrative Hearings, was concluded. Under provisions of the stipulation between the parties, Respondent agreed to pay a fine of $937.50 through monthly payments to Petitioner of $156.25 for a period of six months beginning March 1, 1991. In the event of non-payment, Respondent agreed that it would be in default of a final order requiring payment of the entire fine amount. A final order incorporating the parties' stipulation was entered by Petitioner on March 16, 1991, directing the parties' compliance with the stipulation and its requirements that Respondent make the required monthly payments to prevent a default declaration. Respondent never made any payments, monthly or otherwise. On April 1, 1991, Respondent applied for a renewal of it's license to operate an adult congregate living facility. Thereafter the requested license renewal for the period of July 2, 1991 through July 1, 1993, was erroneously granted by Petitioner's representatives, contrary to the prohibition against such a renewal contained in Section 400.417(1), Florida States, and without regard to Respondent's noncompliance with Petitioner's final order of March 16, 1991. Respondent was informed by certified mail letter dated July 2, 1991, from Petitioner's counsel that no payment had been made pursuant to the parties's stipulation or the March 16, 1991, final order of Petitioner directing the parties' compliance with the terms of the stipulation. Respondent was requested to respond within 30 days. Respondent's representative received the letter on July 8, 1991. Petitioner's counsel, by certified mail, again notified Respondent on August 19, 1991, that no payment had been received and requested a response within seven days. Respondent's representative received the letter on August 21, 1991. On May 6, 1992, Petitioner issued the Administrative Complaint which forms the basis of this proceeding and declares that Petitioner is in default of the requirements of the parties' stipulation and subsequent final order. As requested relief, Petitioner seeks the revocation of Respondent's license in lieu of payment of the stipulated fine. Respondent's representative received the Administrative Complaint on May 8, 1992. At the final hearing, Respondent's representative and corporate officer, candidly admitted that it was his signature, on behalf of Respondent, on the original stipulation between the parties. He further stated that he never intended to pay anything toward retirement of the stipulated fine amount and that his execution of the stipulation was purely for the purpose of delay. He was motivated to seek delay in this manner because his wife was eight months pregnant and his brother was a political candidate for city commissioner at the time.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is hereby RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered requiring Respondent to satisfy the March 16, 1991 final order by payment of the $937.50 fine by a date certain or suffer the immediate revocation of license number 0005512 without further proceedings. DONE AND ENTERED this 1st day of February, 1993, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DON W. DAVIS Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 1st day of February, 1993. APPENDIX The following constitutes my ruling pursuant to Section 120.59, Florida Statutes, on proposed findings of fact submitted by the parties. Petitioner's Proposed Findings 1.-11. Accepted. Respondent's Proposed Findings None submitted. COPIES FURNISHED: Michael O. Mathis, Esquire Agency for Health Care Administration General Counsel's Office 2727 Mahan Drive, Suite 103 Tallahassee, Florida 32308 Mark K. Glaeser, Pro Se Collins Court 2924 SW 39th Avenue Gainesville, Florida 32608 Sam Power Agency Clerk Agency For Health Care Administration The Atrium, Ste. 301 325 John Knox Road Tallahassee, FL 32303 Harold D. Lewis, Esquire General Counsel Agency for Health Care Administration The Atrium, Suite 301 325 John Knox Road Tallahassee, FL 32303
Findings Of Fact Petitioner, Omni International of Miami, Limited (Omni), is the owner of a large complex located at 1601 Biscayne Boulevard, Miami, Florida. The complex is commonly known as the Omni complex, and contains a shopping mall, hotel and parking garage. On July 30, 1981, Petitioner filed two applications for refund with Respondent, Department of Banking and Finance, seeking a refund of $57,866.20 and $4,466.48 for sales tax previously paid to the Department of Revenue on sales of electricity and gas consumed by its commercial tenants from April, 1978 through March, 1981. On November 22, 1982, Respondent denied the applications. The denial prompted the instant proceeding. The shopping mall portion of the Omni complex houses more than one hundred fifty commercial tenants, each of whom has entered into a lease arrangement with Omni. The utility companies do not provide individual electric and gas meters to each commercial tenant but instead furnish the utilities through a single master meter. Because of this, it is necessary that electricity and gas charges be reallocated to each tenant on a monthly basis. Therefore, Omni receives a single monthly electric and gas bill reflecting total consumption for the entire complex, and charges each tenant its estimated monthly consumption plus a sales tax on that amount. The utility charge is separately itemized on the tenant's bill and includes a provision for sales tax. Petitioner has paid all required sales taxes on such consumption. The estimated consumption is derived after reviewing the number of electric outlets, hours of operations, square footage, and number and type of appliances and lights that are used within the rented space. This consumption is then applied to billing schedules prepared by the utility companies which give the monthly charge. The estimates are revised every six months based upon further inspections of the tenant's premises, and any changes such as the adding or decreasing of appliances and lights, or different hours of operations. The lease agreement executed by Omni and its tenants provides that if Omni opts to furnish utilities through a master meter arrangement, as it has done in the past, the tenant agrees to "pay additional rent therefor when bills are rendered." This term was included in the lease to give Omni the right to invoke the rent default provision of the lease in the event a tenant failed to make payment. It is not construed as additional rent or consideration for the privilege of occupying the premises. Omni makes no profit on the sale of electricity and gas. Rather, it is simply being reimbursed by the tenants for their actual utility consumption. If the applications are denied, Petitioner will have paid a sales tax on the utility consumption twice -- once when the monthly utility bills were paid, and a second time for "additional rent" for occupancy of the premises.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that Petitioner's applications for refund, with interest, be approved. DONE and RECOMMENDED this 15th day of April, 1983, in Tallahassee, Florida. DONALD R. ALEXANDER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 15th day of April, 1983.
Findings Of Fact The Department is an agency of the executive branch of the State of Florida. Mr. Crowell, prior to February, 1990, was employed as a career service employee of the Department for approximately 19 years. Mr. Crowell has worked for the State of Florida for approximately 24 years. Immediately prior to and during part of February, 1990, Mr. Crowell was employed as a Community Assistance Consultant with the Department's Community Development Block Grant Program (hereinafter referred to as the "Grant Program"). Wanda A. Jones, Planning Manager of the Grant Program, was Mr. Crowell's immediate supervisor at all times relevant to this proceeding. The Department has incorporated the provisions of Rule 22A-8.011, Florida Administrative Code, governing the use of leave, in the Department's Policies and Procedures No. 1109.01. Pursuant to Policies and Procedures No. 1109.01, Department employees are required to notify their supervisor of any illness and obtain approval of the use of annual leave. Mr. Crowell was counseled by Ms. Jones in January or February, 1989, concerning his failure to obtain authorization for use of sick leave each day that Mr. Crowell was sick. Ms. Jones also explained this requirement at two or three staff meetings. Mr. Crowell was aware of the Department's requirements concerning the use of leave. Mr. Crowell was required to travel as a part of his employment. Mr. Crowell traveled an average of two times per month. Mr. Crowell submitted an Authorization to Incur Travel Expense dated December 7, 1989 (hereinafter referred to as the "December 7, 1989, Request"), to the Department requesting authorization to travel on State business on December 13, 14 and 15, 1989. The December 7, 1989, Request was approved by the Department. Mr. Crowell indicated in the December 7, 1989, Request that "[p]ersonal car will be used for entire trip." Mr. Crowell did not own a motor vehicle during the period of time at issue in this proceeding. Mr. Crowell intended to rent an automobile, pay the rental charges himself and claim reimbursement only for mileage incurred in travel on State business. Mr. Crowell had been issued a Budget Rent-A-Car (hereinafter referred to as "Budget"), credit card by the Department on October 6, 1989. Mr. Crowell signed a Department form at the time the Budget credit card was issued acknowledging the following: that on the date above I received the above-described credit card; that I, by my signature hereon have acknowledged that I understand all policies and procedures governing the use of said card; and that I have been advised that abuse of the use of this card may result in dismissal from employment with this Department and possible prosecution under the laws of Florida. On December 13, 1989, Mr. Crowell rented an automobile from Budget. Mr. Crowell was given a Lincoln Town Car (hereinafter referred to as the "Lincoln") because of the unavailability of a smaller automobile. Mr. Crowell signed a rental agreement (hereinafter referred to as the "Rental Agreement") for the Lincoln indicating that the rental fees were to be charged to the Department through the Budget credit card issued by the Department to Mr. Crowell. Pursuant to the Rental Agreement, Mr. Crowell was to rent the Lincoln for approximately three weeks, turning it in on January 3, 1990. The Rental Agreement listed the costs of renting the Lincoln for an hour, a day, a week or a month. Mr. Crowell submitted a Voucher for Reimbursement of Traveling Expenses dated December 19, 1989, to the Department for authorized travel on December 12-15, 1989. Mr. Crowell indicated that a "[p]ersonal car was used for entire trip" and he claimed reimbursement of $107.00 for mileage driven. During early January, 1990, Mr. Crowell went to a Budget office with the intent of returning the Lincoln he had rented on December 13, 1989. Mr. Crowell was told that he owed close to $600.00. Mr. Crowell had thought that he would owe approximately $375.00 and, therefore, had not brought enough money to pay the total rental charge. Mr. Crowell left without paying the rental charge or returning the Lincoln. On December 28, 1990, Mr. Crowell submitted three separate Authorization to Incur Travel Expense forms to the Department seeking approval of travel for State business in January and February, 1990. On the three forms "pov" was noted. Mr. Crowell used "pov" as an abbreviation for "privately owned vehicle." Mr. Crowell submitted a Voucher for Reimbursement of Traveling Expenses to the Department for two authorized trips for January, 1990. Mr. Crowell indicated that a "pov was used" on one of the vouchers and he claimed reimbursement for mileage driven on both forms. Mr. Crowell used the Lincoln he had rented on December 13, 1989, for the January, 1990, trips he was reimbursed for. Sometime during January, 1990, the Tallahassee branch manager of Budget, Russell Kennedy, became concerned that Mr. Crowell was late returning the Lincoln. Therefore, Mr. Kennedy contacted Mr. Crowell and inquired about when he intended to return the Lincoln. Mr. Crowell indicated that he would return the Lincoln on February 1, 1990. On January 30, 1990, the Department's personnel director, Mark Helms, was informed by the Director of the Housing and Community Development Division, the Division in which Mr. Crowell was employed, that he had been notified that Mr. Crowell had rented the Lincoln with his Department-issued credit card and that the Lincoln had not been returned or paid for. Mr. Helms contacted Mr. Kennedy. Mr. Kennedy informed Mr. Helms that Budget considered the Department to be liable for the rental of the Lincoln. Mr. Kennedy indicated that Mr. Crowell had agreed to return the Lincoln on February 1, 1990. Mr. Crowell did not return the Lincoln on February 1, 1990. Mr. Helms spoke with Mr. Kennedy on Monday, February 5, 1990, and was informed that Mr. Crowell had not returned the Lincoln. Mr. Helms informed the Division Director. On February 5, 1990, Ms. Jones was told by the Division Director to meet with Mr. Crowell and instruct him to resolve the problem he had created by renting the Lincoln with the Department-issued Budget credit card. Ms. Jones met with Mr. Crowell at approximately 3:00 p.m., Monday, February 5, 1990. Ms. Jones informed Mr. Crowell that the Department was concerned that he had rented the Lincoln using the Budget credit card issued to him by the Department because of the Department's potential liability for the rental. Ms. Jones informed Mr. Crowell that he had to resolve the problem he had created with Budget immediately. She suggested that, although she could not tell him how to use his leave time, he should consider taking time to take care of the matter. Mr. Crowell left the meeting and returned shortly thereafter with his time sheet. Mr. Crowell requested that Ms. Jones approve annual leave from 3:30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m., February 5, 1990, and all day Tuesday, February 6, 1990. Ms. Jones approved Mr. Crowell's request. Mr. Crowell left work at approximately 3:30 p.m., February 5, 1990. Mr. Crowell did not return to work on February 6, 1990. On Wednesday, February 7, 1990, and Thursday, February 8, 1990, Mr. Crowell spoke by telephone to an employee of the Department that worked in another section and got the employee to leave a "Post-It" note on his door both days indicating "O.C./SL". Mr. Crowell did not report to work on February 7 or 8, 1990. Ms. Jones treated Mr. Crowell as having used sick leave for these two days. On February 8, 1990, Ms. Jones sent a letter to Mr. Crowell informing him that his failure to resolve the matter with Budget was a serious disciplinary matter. Ms. Jones did not attempt to telephone Mr. Crowell because he did not have a telephone. Ms. Jones did, however, telephone Cheryl Jamison, whom Ms. Jones believed to be Mr. Crowell's daughter-in-law. Ms. Jones left a message on an answering machine to have Mr. Crowell call her immediately. On Friday, February 9, 1990, and Monday, February 12, 1990, through Thursday, February 15, 1990, Mr. Crowell did not come to work, call in sick or otherwise inform the Department of the reason for his absence or obtain approval for his absence. Mr. Crowell has not returned to work at the Department since February 5, 1990. At the formal hearing Mr. Crowell testified that he did not inform Ms. Jones that he would not be at work on February 9, 1990, or thereafter because she had instructed him to not come back until he resolved the problem with Budget over the rental of the Lincoln. This testimony is inconsistent with Ms. Jones' testimony and Mr. Crowell's actions on February 5, 1990, and February 7 and 8, 1990. If Mr. Crowell had in fact been instructed not to return until he resolved the Budget problem and that he did not have to worry about following established procedures for absences, Mr. Crowell would not have gotten approval for annual leave for February 5 and 6, 1990, or informed the Department that he would not be at work on February 7 and 8, 1990, because he was sick. On February 12, 1990, Ms. Jones telephoned and spoke with Nathan Crowell, Mr. Crowell's son. Ms. Jones indicated that she needed to speak with Mr. Crowell. She was told that Mr. Crowell had been told that she was trying to contact him. Mr. Crowell received the letter sent by Ms. Jones on February 8, 1990. Mr. Crowell was also aware that Ms. Jones had called his son's telephone number attempting to get in touch with him. Mr. Crowell made no effort, however, to respond to Ms. Jones. The Division Director was informed by Ms. Jones on February 15, 1990, that Mr. Crowell had been absent for five days without authorization. The same day Mr. Helms received a memorandum from the Division Director recommending that Mr. Crowell be treated as having abandoned his employment with the Department. Mr. Helms prepared a letter for the Secretary's signature informing Mr. Crowell that the Department was treating Mr. Crowell that he had abandoned his position. At the time that the Department decided to treat Mr. Crowell as having abandoned his position, the Department was aware of efforts by Budget to contact Mr. Crowell and obtain a return of the Lincoln. Budget had sent a certified letter to Mr. Crowell on February 7, 1990, informing Mr. Crowell that criminal charges would be brought against him if he did not return the Lincoln. The return receipt was returned on February 13, 1990, signed by Mr. Crowell. Mr. Crowell still did not return the Lincoln. Mr. Kennedy had also driven by Mr. Crowell's residence several times during early February, 1990, looking for the Lincoln. The Lincoln was not found. The letter from the Secretary was sent to Mr. Crowell by certified mail, return receipt requested, on February 15, 1990. Mr. Crowell received the letter on February 22, 1990. Mr. Crowell returned the Lincoln to Budget on Sunday, February 18, 1990. Mr. Crowell did not pay for the rental of the Lincoln at that time. On February 27, 1990, Mr. Crowell telephoned Mr. Helms. This was his first contact with the Department since February 5, 1990. Mr. Crowell did not indicate that he had not abandoned his position or offer any explanation. Mr. Crowell merely asked Mr. Helms about continued insurance coverage and the payment for his accrued sick and annual leave. Mr. Crowell sent a letter to the Department of Administration dated March 6, 1990, contesting the Department's determination that he had abandoned his employment. On March 7, 1990, Mr. Crowell met with Mr. Helms and Barbara Jo Finer, a Department Senior Attorney. Mr. Crowell discussed payment of the Budget rental charges he had incurred with the payment he was to receive for his unused annual leave as a result of his termination of employment. Budget was paid the rental charges incurred by Mr. Crowell for use of the Lincoln on April 16, 1990. Budget was paid $1,734.03 of Mr. Crowell's payment from the State of Florida for his unused leave. In addition to the inconsistencies in Mr. Crowell's testimony described in Finding of Fact 29, Mr. Crowell evidenced a lack of credibility while testifying on two other matters. First, Mr. Crowell testified at the formal hearing that he did not receive a telephone call from a representative of Budget. This testimony is contrary to Mr. Crowell's testimony during his deposition taken on June 18, 1990. Secondly, Mr. Crowell testified that he was not notified that his deposition was available to read until 5:00 p.m., Thursday, July 5, 1990. This testimony was contradicted by the office manager of Accurate Stenotype Reporters, the firm which had the deposition prepared.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Administration enter a Final Order concluding that Oscar Crowell abandoned his position of employment with the Department and dismissing the petition in this case with prejudice. DONE and ENTERED this 28th day of September, 1990, in Tallahassee, Florida. LARRY J. SARTIN Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 28th day of September, 1990. APPENDIX The parties have submitted proposed findings of fact. It has been noted below which proposed findings of fact have been generally accepted and the paragraph number(s) in the Recommended Order where they have been accepted, if any. Those proposed findings of fact which have been rejected and the reason for their rejection have also been noted. Mr. Crowell's Proposed Findings of Fact Proposed Finding Paragraph Number in Recommended Order of Fact Number of Acceptance or Reason for Rejection Page I: 1st Paragraph 32. 2nd Paragraph Hereby accepted. 3rd Paragraph Not supported by the weight of the evidence. Page II: Not supported by the weight of the evidence. The first sentence is accepted. The rest of the paragraph is not supported by the weight of the evidence. The first sentence is accepted. The rest of the paragraph is not supported by the weight of the evidence. Page III: 1st paragraph Hereby accepted. Although the Department did take the position that it was not liable for the total rental charge incurred by Mr. Crowell for use of the Lincoln, Budget was taking the position that the Department was liable. Therefore, there remained a potential liability which the Department was concerned with. 2nd paragraph Not supported by the weight of the evidence. 3rd paragraph Not supported by the weight of the evidence. 4th paragraph Not supported by the weight of the evidence. 5th paragraph (including part of this paragraph which appears on page IV) Not supported by the weight of the evidence. Page IV: 1st full paragraph Not relevant to this proceeding and not supported by the weight of the evidence. 2nd paragraph The first sentence is not supported by the weight of the evidence. Even if Ms. Jones had told Mr. Crowell to resolve the problem before returning to work, it was unreasonable for Mr. Crowell to not return to work for almost two weeks without obtaining authorization for such an extended absence. The rest of the proposed findings of fact are not supported by the weight of the evidence. 3rd paragraph Not supported by the weight of the evidence. Not relevant or supported by the weight of the evidence. (including part of this paragraph which appears on page V) Not supported by the weight of the evidence. Page V: st paragraph Hereby accepted. nd paragraph The weight of the evidence failed to prove that Mr. Crowell was directed to leave and not return. The rest of this paragraph has been accepted in Finding of Fact 26. rd paragraph Not supported by the weight of the evidence. th paragraph Not supported by the weight of the evidence and argument. Page VI: 1st paragraph Not supported by the weight of the evidence. 2nd paragraph Not supported by the weight of the evidence. 3rd paragraph The first sentence is hereby accepted. The rest of the proposed findings of fact are not supported by the weight of the evidence. 4th paragraph 2. Except for the first sentence, these proposed findings of fact are not supported by the weight of the evidence. 5th paragraph This paragraph is Mr. Crowell's recommendation and not a finding of fact. The Department's Proposed Findings of Fact Proposed Finding Paragraph Number in Recommended Order of Fact Number of Acceptance or Reason for Rejection 1 2, 27 and 32. 2 1-2. 3 4. 4 3. 5 7. 6 Hereby accepted. 7 5. 8 6. 9 Hereby accepted. 10 12, 23-24. 11 24. 26. The last four sentences are not relevant to this proceeding. The Department treated Mr. Crowell as having taken sick leave on February 7 and 8, 1990. The Department did not treat Mr. Crowell as being absent without authorization on those days. Hereby accepted. 14-15 27. 16 30. 17-18 28. 19 31. 20 Hereby accepted. 21 36. 22 32 and 34. The first two sentences are hereby accepted. The rest of this proposed finding of fact is not relevant to this proceeding. Mr. Crowell requested a formal hearing to contest the Department's decision by letter dated March 6, 1990. His failure to discuss the matter after that date, therefore, does not support a conclusion that Mr. Crowell was abandoning his employment. 38. The last sentence is not relevant to this proceeding for the same reasons the last part of proposed finding of fact 23 is not relevant. See 29. The last sentence is not supported by the weight of the evidence. Not supported by the weight of the evidence. It is not clear what Mr. Crowell meant. See 5. Hereby accepted. Subparagraph (b) does not support a conclusion that Mr. Crowell abandoned his position. 29 12. 30 20. 31 23. 32 33. 33-34 33. 35 12, 14, 17-18 and 35. 36 Hereby accepted. 37-44 and 47 Mr. Crowell did make the statements referred to in these proposed findings of fact and they are not consistent. As the trier of fact, I do not find that Mr. Crowell's credibility was called into question by these inconsistencies. 45-46 40. COPIES FURNISHED: Oscar Crowell 1038 Preston Street Tallahassee, Florida 32304 G. Steven Pfeiffer General Counsel Barbara Jo Finer Senior Attorney Department of Community Affairs 2740 Centerview Drive Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2100 Aletta Shutes, Secretary Department of Administration 435 Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 Augustus D. Aikens, Jr. General Counsel Department of Administration 435 Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 Thomas G. Pelham, Secretary Department of Community Affairs 2740 Centerview Drive Tallahassee, Florida 32399
The Issue The issue in this case is whether the Respondent, Michael Crudele, should be disciplined for alleged violations of the statutes and rules governing the conduct of insurance agents.
Findings Of Fact The Respondent, Michael Crudele, is currently eligible for licensure and is licensed in Florida as a life insurance agent and as a life and health insurance agent. The Respondent was the agent-of-record on two American Life and Casualty Insurance Company (American Life) annuities purchased by Mary Clem, one in the face amount of $30,000 dated October 28, 1992, and the other in the face amount of $20,000 dated December 28, 1992. Clem was 84 years old at the time and a widow. The annuities represented more than 80 percent of her life savings. The Respondent became agent-of-record on these annuities at the request of Charles Perks, a good friend and former fellow Metropolitan Life agent. Clem had been an insurance customer of Perks since approximately 1985. When Clem complained to Perks that "the bottom fell out of interest" on her certificates of deposit, he suggested the American Life annuities as a safe alternative that paid higher interest. But Perks was not an authorized agent for American Life, so he asked the Respondent to participate in the sales and split the commissions. In 1992, the Respondent became involved in the Zuma Engineering Co., Inc., a startup tire recycling venture. After being introduced to Zuma, the Respondent became very enthusiastic about its prospects. He invested $30,000 in Zuma, received stock in return for his investment, and became a thirty percent owner. He also became involved in all aspects of the startup business, from promoting the business to the public, to raising capital from and working with private investors, to cleaning up Zuma's recycling facility. He understood that he was a corporate director, but corporate filings with the Secretary of State indicate that he was a vice-president from October 27, 1993, until March 20, 1994. The Respondent not only solicited investors himself, he participated in recruiting a sales force. As part of this effort, he recruited his friend Charles Perks. In late 1993 and early 1994, Perks and the Respondent approached Mary Clem to solicit her investment in Zuma. It is not clear from the evidence how the solicitation of Mary Clem proceeded. It is believed that Clem may have initially contacted Perks around the time of the anniversary date of the $30,000 annuity to complain that she had been notified of a drop in the interest rate paid by the annuity. Mary Clem received a guaranteed 5.75 percent interest, plus a one percent interest "bonus" for a total of 6.75 percent interest during the first year of her two American Life annuities. The "bonus" interest automatically terminated at the end of the first year. In addition, the evidence was that the standard interest guarantee decreased to five percent starting with the second year. It is not clear when Clem received notice of the decrease in the interest guarantee or whether she received notice from American Life as to the elimination of the interest "bonus," but it is found that by December 2, 1993, Clem knew the interest rate on her $30,000 annuity was being decreased to five percent for the second year of the annuity. It is possible that she also knew by then that the interest on her $20,000 annuity was being decreased to five percent as well. Perks saw Mary Clem's dissatisfaction with the American Life annuities as an opportunity to sell Zuma promissory notes to her. On or about December 2, 1993, Charles Perks approached Mary Clem and sold her a $10,000 promissory note issued by Zuma. On its face, the promissory note was dated December 3, 1993, and paid twelve percent interest, with a single balloon payment of principal and interest due on June 3, 1995. The evidence was that the Respondent did not participate in this transaction on December 2, 1993. Mary Clem does not recall, and both Perks and the Respondent testified that the Respondent was not present. The Respondent testified that he was not even aware of this $10,000 Zuma note until the Department's Order of Emergency Suspension and Administrative Complaint on or about July, 1996, but this testimony is rejected as not being credible. It is found that the Respondent knew about Clem's purchase of the $10,000 promissory note either on December 2, 1993, or soon thereafter. It is found that by December 2, 1993, or shortly thereafter, Clem complained to both Perks and the Respondent about the interest on her annuities. It is found that all three of them discussed Zuma promissory notes as an alternative investment. Contrary to the Respondent's testimony, it is found that, if he did not already know about Clem's purchase of the $10,000 Zuma promissory note by then, the Respondent would have learned of the $10,000 Zuma promissory note during these discussions. It also is found that, based on those discussions, Clem decided to surrender her $20,000 annuity and use the money to buy Zuma promissory notes. It is found that Perks and the Respondent helped Clem with the surrender of her $20,000 annuity. It also is found, contrary to the Respondent's testimony, that Perks and the Respondent assisted in arranging for Clem to be able to purchase a Zuma promissory note in the face amount of $20,000 for the net cash surrender value of the $20,000 annuity, after deduction of premium tax and surrender penalty. When American Life was notified of Clem's desire to surrender the $20,000 annuity, the company contacted the Respondent and asked him to "conserve" the annuity, i.e., dissuade Clem from surrendering it. It is found that, if he did not already know about it by then, the Respondent would have learned of Clem's intentions to buy Zuma promissory notes when he contacted her on behalf of American Life to comply with American Life's request that he attempt to conserve the annuity. It also is found that, if he did not already know about Clem's purchase of the $10,000 Zuma promissory note, he would have learned of the $10,000 Zuma promissory note at this time. By letter dated January 24, 1994, American Life responded to Clem's request to surrender her $20,000 annuity. American Life's letter advised Clem that she was entitled to principal and $69.67 in interest, less premium tax in the amount of $213.69 and surrender charges in the amount of $1,625.65, for a net of $18,230.33. A check for the net amount was enclosed. A copy of American Life's January 24, 1994, letter was sent to the Respondent as the agent-of-record. On or about February 1, 1994, Perks and the Respondent went to Clem's home to complete the purchase of a $20,000 Zuma promissory note. The Respondent testified that, since all of the arrangements had been made in advance, the Respondent's role in the transaction was solely as "corporate director and verifier" on behalf of Zuma; however, the Respondent also would receive $900 of the $2,000 commission paid by Zuma on the transaction. Meanwhile, his additional role as American Life's agent required him to attempt to "conserve" the annuity policy. At one point, the Respondent testified that, as "corporate director and verifier," he inquired into Clem's assets (presumably to ascertain if the investment was appropriate for her). But he also testified that he assumed her assets were unchanged from 1992, raising a question as to whether the Respondent undertook any inquiry into Clem's assets on February 1, 1994, at all. At another point, the Respondent testified that he understood Mary Clem to have $200,000 in assets. See Department Exhibit 6. But, if so, those assets consisted of her home, the annuities and the $10,000 Zuma promissory note. It is found that the Respondent had no reason to believe she had any other assets. The Respondent also testified that he did not determine from his alleged inquiry into Clem's assets, and did not know, that Clem already had purchased a $10,000 Zuma promissory note. As previously found, it is considered incredible that the Respondent did not already know by February 1, 1994, that Clem had purchased the $10,000 Zuma promissory note; it is all the more incredible that he would not have learned of it from a diligent inquiry into Clem's assets for purposes of determining the appropriateness of the $20,000 Zuma investment. Mary Clem testified that the Respondent and Perks touted the safety of the Zuma investment as well as the higher interest it paid. The Respondent testified that, although acting in the conflicting roles described in the preceding finding, he discussed the differences between the two investments, including the risk of the Zuma investment. The Respondent testified that he read to Mary Clem from a written disclosure statement that defined Zuma's promissory notes as being a "risk investment," but no written disclosure statement was introduced in evidence. In any event, the "verification" was a mere formality; as the Respondent knew full well, Clem already had decided to buy the promissory note. Clem wrote a personal check in the amount of $18,230, and Perks and the Respondent gave her Zuma's $20,000 promissory note bearing twelve percent interest. The note was erroneously dated February 1, 1993, and erroneously stated on its face that the single balloon payment of principal and interest was due on February 1, 1995. The note was supposed to have a 24- month term from February 1, 1994, to February 1, 1996. (This discrepancy would lead to problems later. See Findings 32-33, infra.) In view of the conflict of interest inherent in the Respondent's multiple roles in the transaction, it is found that the Respondent did not make a good faith inquiry into appropriateness of the Zuma investment for Mary Clem and did not fully disclose the risk associated with it, as compared to the American Life annuity. If the Respondent disclosed the risk, it is found that he did not do so fully and clearly, again probably due to the conflict of interest inherent in his multiple roles. Neither Mary Clem nor her late husband had ever invested in any stocks, mutual funds or even bonds. Before Mary Clem invested in the American Life annuities, she and her late husband always invested in certificates of deposit. While it is true that Clem wanted higher interest than she was getting on her annuities, she also wanted safety and security. It is found that, if the Respondent had fully and completely disclosed the risk of investing in Zuma promissory notes, Mary Clem would not have invested in them. Mary Clem also surrendered her $30,000 American Life annuity and used the money she received to buy another Zuma promissory note. The Respondent claimed not to have known anything about the third Zuma note, and the Department was not able to prove that he did. It is not clear exactly when Clem decided to surrender her $30,000 annuity and buy a third Zuma note. It was before March 3, 1994, the date of the American Life letter responding to Clem's request to surrender her $30,000 annuity. American Life's letter advised Clem that she was entitled to principal and $16.04 in interest, less premium tax in the amount of $324.71 and surrender charges in the amount of $2,474.92, for a net of $27,216.41. A check for the net amount was enclosed. As with Clem's request to surrender her $20,000 annuity, American Life contacted the Respondent and asked him to try to "conserve" the annuity. The Respondent also received a copy of American Life's March 3, 1994, letter as the agent-of- record. The Respondent admitted that he telephoned Clem on or about February 28, 1994, to try to conserve the annuity but that Clem was adamant. He claimed that Clem did not tell him what she intended to do with the money and that he did not ask. The meeting at which Clem bought the third Zuma promissory note took place on March 10, 1994. Mary Clem thought the Respondent was there but could not swear to it. Perks also testified that he thought the Respondent was there. The Respondent testified that he definitely was not there and did not know the transaction took place. By that time of the meeting on March 10, 1994, the Respondent had become suspicious and distrustful of Zuma's principals. They had diluted his thirty percent share of the company to a mere 0.3 percent. In addition, the Respondent did not think that the principals were following the business plan they had "sold" the Respondent, and which the Respondent in turn had "sold" to private investors, including Mary Clem. By early March 1994, the Respondent began to take steps to attempt to protect the investors in Zuma, including himself, and force Zuma to follow its business plan. Eventually, he emptied Zuma's accounts and placed the funds in the trust account of the lawyers he hired to sue Zuma and its principals to enjoin them to follow the business plan. The court ruled against the Respondent and required him to return the money to Zuma. The Respondent paid his lawyers' fees out of his own pocket. Based on the timing of events, it seems probable that the Respondent did not meet with Perks and Clem on March 10, 1994. By that time, he was becoming deeply involved in his dispute with Zuma and its principals. It is less clear that the Respondent was completely ignorant of Clem's intention to use the money from the surrender of the $30,000 American Life annuity to buy a third Zuma note, but he may well have lost track of Mary Clem and her intentions in the midst of his dispute with Zuma and its principals. It had been arranged before the March 10, 1994, meeting for Clem to be able to purchase a Zuma promissory note in the face amount of $30,000 for the net cash surrender value of the $30,000 annuity, after deduction of premium tax and surrender penalty. The Respondent denied participating in making these arrangements or having any knowledge of them. A similar arrangement already had been made for the $20,000 annuity and Zuma note, and it is conceivable that Perks did not require the Respondent's participation to arrange it for the $30,000 annuity and Zuma note. It is found that the evidence did not prove the Respondent's participation. On March 10, 1994, Clem wrote a personal check in the amount of $27,2126.41, and received Zuma's $30,000 promissory note dated March 10, 1994. On its face, the note paid twelve percent interest, with quarterly payments of $900 interest and the principal payable on March 10, 1996. The Respondent contacted Mary Clem in June or July, 1994, to inquire about her Zuma investment. Clem told him everything was fine. In December 1994, the notes were revised to show Mary Clem's daughter as a beneficiary on the notes in the event of Clem's death. The revised $20,000 note preserved the erroneous issuance and due dates. See Finding 21, supra. The $900 interest payment due on the $30,000 Zuma note on March 1995, was seriously past due. In addition, no payments were made on the $20,000 note. On April 1, 1995, the $20,000 note was renewed upon payment of $6,200 interest and penalties. Under the renewal note, monthly interest payments of $200 were due, and a balloon payment of principal and remaining interest was due on September 1, 1995. By mid-1995, Zuma was in default again, and Clem received no payments after August 8, 1995. Zuma paid Clem a total of just $23,400 on the three promissory notes. The Respondent conceded that there was a high risk of losing one's entire investment in Zuma and that someone investing in Zuma had to be prepared to lose the entire investment. He also conceded that Mary Clem should not have invested the bulk of her life savings in Zuma. He also conceded that it would have been significant to know, and he should have wanted to know, the extent of Clem's investment in Zuma before increasing her investment in Zuma.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Insurance enter a final order: (1) finding the Respondent, Michael Crudele, guilty of violating Sections 626.611(7), 626.621(3), and 626.621(6), Florida Statutes (1993); and (2) suspending his license and eligibility for licensure as a life insurance agent and as a life and health insurance agent for six months. RECOMMENDED this 6th day of January, 1998, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. J. LAWRENCE JOHNSTON Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 6th day of January, 1998.
Findings Of Fact Carmine Amato is a real estate broker holding license number 0110690, and is the broker for Wise Realty in Broward County, Florida, which he wholly owns. Amerigo DiPietro is a real estate salesman holding license number 0326813. At all times in question, DiPietro was employed by Wise Realty, and Amato was his supervising broker. In August, 1980, DiPietro took a sales contract from Charles and Jennie Conroy for the sale of their home in Broward County, Florida, described as Lot 3, Block 5 of Margate Estates, Section 3. DiPietro suggested to the Conroys that they could afford a larger home by selling their present house and using the equity to put a down payment on a new house. The Conroys subsequently contracted to buy a larger and more expensive house in Broward County from the Hocenics, said house described as Lot 13, Block 8 of Kimberly Forrest. DiPietro found buyers, the Meads, for the Conroys' house; however, the Meads were unable to qualify, and the contract did not close. The Conroys were anxious to close on the Hocenics' house and, as a result, sought a loan from Security Pacific Finance Company, said loan being referred to as a "swing" loan. The Conroys used this swing loan to close on the Hocenics' house, and this loan was secured by a security interest in their old home and the Hocenics' home. The Conroys were not induced in any manner by the Respondents to seek this swing loan. Having obtained the loan, the Conroys closed on the Hocenics' house, moved out of their old house and into the Hocenics' house, and assumed financial responsibility for both homes. Because the Conroys were short $2400, DiPietro took a note from the Conroys payable from the proceeds of the sale of their house. This represented money due DiPietro, which the Conroys could not pay at closing. DiPietro continued to attempt to sell the Conroys' old home and found another buyer, the La Serras. The La Serras qualified, but the Conroys could not raise $3400 needed to pay off their obligation at the closing of the sale of their old home. Because of this, the La Serra transaction did not close. In an effort to save the deal and close the La Serra contract, DiPietro made every effort, even agreeing to take a note for the commissions due to Wise's sales people, who represented both buyer and seller. The Conroys refused to close. With the swing loan almost due, Mrs. Conroy asked DiPietro if he and Amato would buy their old house outright. Eventually, DiPietro and Amato agreed to buy the house and accept financial responsibility for the first mortgage if the Conroys would agree to certain conditions. DiPietro indicated from the outset that neither he nor Amato had sufficient cash to purchase the house outright, and that financing would have to be arranged. DiPietro also advised the Conroys that, if this financing could not be arranged, the swing loan would have to be extended, and that it would be necessary for the Conroys to work with Amato and him to arrange for the extension of this loan. The specific conditions which the Conroys would have to meet were as follow: (a) the Conroys would give Amato and DiPietro a quit claim deed to their old house; (b) the Conroys would do those things necessary to extend the swing loan another six months; and (c) DiPietro and Amato would assume immediate financial responsibility for the house and, during the six months' period, sell it or arrange for long-term financing. The Conroys concurred in this agreement and executed a quit claim deed to their old house to the Respondents. DiPietro tried three different companies, seeking substitute financing for the house. When he failed in this, DiPietro contacted Mr. Conroy about renewing the swing loan. Mr. Conroy accompanied DiPietro to Security Pacific to renew the swing loan. DiPietro attempted to get Security Pacific to substitute any of a number of pieces of property owned by Amato and him for the Conroys' new house and to release its security interest in said house. Because of Security Pacific's excellent equity position in this new house, Security Pacific was unwilling to release its encumbrance on the Conroys' house. Security Pacific said it would release its interest in the Conroys' house only if the amount of the loan was paid down to an amount that the old house could secure. Neither Amato, DiPietro nor Conroy could afford to do this. Security Pacific said it would renew the loan only upon the Conroys' reapplication. Lastly, Security Pacific made clear that it still looked to the Conroys and to their new house as primary security on the swing loan. During all this time, the Conroys' old home was vacant. It had been vandalized and had suffered significant damage which decreased its value. In addition, no yard maintenance had been performed during the period since the Conroys had moved out. To be salable, substantial repairs and maintenance had to be performed by DiPietro and Amato. The revelation that Security Pacific looked to him and his wife for payment of the loan secured by their new house frightened Mr. Conroy. The Conroys were already financially strapped, having been responsible for the payments on both houses during this time. With the swing loan nearly due, and envisioning the loss of both houses and being left with an unsatisfied $28,000 debt, Conroy went to an attorney. The attorney advised Conroy not to join with DiPietro and Amato in extending the swing loan. When the swing loan was not extended, Security Pacific commenced foreclosure proceedings. Amato and DiPietro kept up the payments on the first mortgage, although Mrs. Conroy had to complain at first when these payments were late. The first three payments (July, August and September) were delayed following transfer from the Conroys to Amato and DiPietro. DiPietro and Amato did not promise to assume sole responsibility for the swing loan. DiPietro's representation was that they would try to refinance the property, and that if they could not refinance it they would assume primary responsibility for payment of the swing loan if the Conroys would join with them in extending the swing loan. Respondent Amato never saw or spoke to the Conroys and never made any promises which he did not fulfill. When the foreclosure action commenced, DiPietro stepped up his effort to sell the Conroys' old house and, approximately six to eight weeks later, sold it after substantial repairs were completed. The sales price was $57,000. At the time of the sale, approximately $32,000 was owed on the house to Security Pacific, and approximately $21,000 was owed to Heritage Mortgage Company on the first mortgage. Respondent Amato had put approximately $2,000 into repairs on the house, and Wise Realty was owed a note of approximately $2400 representing commission on the Hocenic/Conroy sale.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, the following is recommended: That the charges against the Respondent, Carmine Amato, be dismissed, it having been found that he had no contact with the Conroys, could not have made any representations to them, and is not guilty of Violating Section 475.25(1)(b), Florida Statutes; and That the charges against the Respondent, Amerigo DiPietro, be dismissed, it having been found that he made no misrepresentations to the Conroys and therefore did not violate Section 475.25(1)(b), Florida Statutes. DONE and RECOMMENDED this 14th day of April, 1983, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. STEPHEN F. DEAN, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 14th day of April, 1983. COPIES FURNISHED: Fred Langford, Esquire Florida Real Estate Commission 400 West Robinson Street Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802 Lawrence F. Kranert, Jr., Esquire 1000 South Federal Highway, Suite 103 Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33316 David F. Hannan, Esquire 3300 Inverrary Boulevard, Suite 200 Lauderhill, Florida 33319 Harold Huff, Executive Director Florida Real Estate Commission 400 West Robinson Street Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802 Frederick Roche, Secretary Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 William M. Furlow, Esquire Florida Real Estate Commission 400 West Robinson Street Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802
