The Issue The issue presented is whether Respondent is guilty of the allegations contained in the Administrative Complaint filed against him, and, if so, what disciplinary action should be taken against him, if any.
Findings Of Fact At all times material hereto, Respondent has been certified by Petitioner as a building code administrator in the State of Florida. On April 5, 1993, Respondent began his employment with Metropolitan Dade County, Florida, as the permit control division chief in the County's Department of Building & Zoning, now known as the Department of Planning, Development and Regulation. Carlos Bonzon was the head of the County's Department of Building & Zoning and also served as the County's Building Official. The Port of Miami is another department within Metropolitan Dade County. At all times material hereto, Carmen Lunetta was the head of that department. The County desired to expand Terminals 8 and 9 at the Port of Miami to accommodate a Carnival Cruise Lines mega-cruise ship, anticipated to arrive in March 1996. The County was concerned that if it could not offer the taller terminal required for such a large ship, the ship would utilize Port Everglades instead of the Port of Miami. For purposes of construction, Terminals 8 and 9 were "threshold" buildings. A threshold building is one which is of such magnitude or complexity that the construction requires continuous inspections. Those continuous inspections are performed by the on-site "threshold inspector," the engineer of record, who keeps a log of the on-going inspections. The expertise required of a threshold inspector is beyond that of most County field inspectors. When a threshold inspector is involved, the County's inspectors check to make sure the log is being kept up-to-date and on-site. On January 27, 1995, a pre-submittal meeting was attended by representatives of Dade County, of the architect, and of the engineer. Respondent was one of the attendees. The meeting was chaired by Jose Cueto, the "special assistant" to Bonzon. Saul Suarez, the project architect, explained the project, and Cueto advised the attendees that the construction needed to begin even without the County's approval of building plans and the issuance of a permit and that County inspectors would perform "courtesy inspections" to make sure the work was being performed according to the architectural plans. Further, the inspectors were not to stop the construction work although there were no approved plans and no permit. While the South Florida Building Code does not provide for courtesy inspections, it was understood that the courtesy inspections referred to by Cueto were the same as "field visits." In a field visit a County inspector will travel to the job site, observe the construction, and meet with the contractor, engineer, or architect to discuss any concerns they may have. A field visit is not an official inspection required by the South Florida Building Code. Construction work began on Phase I, the foundation for Terminals 8 and 9. By letter dated February 10, 1995, Port Director Lunetta wrote to Building & Zoning Department Director Bonzon, confirming Lunetta's understanding that Bonzon's Department had issued a "conditional permit" for the project, allowing the construction to proceed during the review of construction documents "for the work being performed at this time." By letter dated June 29, 1995, Port Director Lunetta again wrote to Director Bonzon, confirming Lunetta's understanding that Bonzon's Department had issued a "conditional permit" for Phase II of the project, allowing construction to proceed during the review of construction documents "for the work being performed at this time." There is no such permit as a conditional permit under the South Florida Building Code. In July 1995 Cueto conducted a meeting regarding Phase II, the superstructure, which was attended by Respondent and other Building & Zoning Department representatives, the architect, and Port of Miami representatives. Cueto acquainted the attendees with Phase II of the construction and advised that the work would exceed the drawings and approved plans. Cueto outlined the procedures which were set up by Director Bonzon and specified that, in addition to the threshold engineer's inspection, County inspections were to be performed only by the Chief Inspector in each of the trades since the chief inspectors would have the most experience. Cueto also advised that he personally would be in charge of coordinating inspections and plans review as a result of the procedures established by Director Bonzon for the project. As the head of the Department of Building & Zoning and as the County's Building Official, Bonzon had the authority to re-assign duties for the Department's employees. Although Cueto was not certified to review plans and had had no authority over the County's plans review and inspection processes, Respondent and the others attending the January 1995 meeting and the July 1995 meeting understood that Bonzon had delegated to Cueto the responsibilities for ordering inspections and overseeing the processing of the building plans for the project. On July 7, 1995, a building permit was issued for the project. The permit was restricted to "foundation only." Throughout 1995 County inspectors visited the job site. They viewed the construction and verified that the threshold inspection log was on-site and up-to-date. The inspections were not recorded as official inspections because the County's computer would not accept inspection entries before a permit had been issued. The inspectors kept notes regarding their courtesy inspections or field visits. All mandatory inspections under the South Florida Building Code were conducted, both before and after the issuance in July 1995 of the building permit with the restriction limiting construction to foundation only. At the end of 1995 the County re-organized some of its departments, including the Building & Zoning Department. Director Bonzon and his special assistant Jose Cueto were transferred to the transportation department, and Bonzon was no longer the County's Building Official. On January 10, 1996, Respondent was certified by the Secretary of the Dade County Board of Rules and Appeals, subject to approval by the Certification Subcommittee at the January 30, 1996, meeting, to become the County's Building Official. As of that date, Respondent considered himself to have assumed the duties of that office. He did not also become the head of the Department; he remained in his position as Permit Control Division Chief. In either the first or second week of January, Respondent went to the offices of Bonzon and Cueto, who were in the process of moving to their new offices, to say good-by. In Cueto's office, Respondent saw a set of building plans lying on Cueto's window ledge. He asked if those were the plans for Terminals 8 and 9, and Cueto answered in the affirmative. Respondent took the plans and personally delivered them to the Chief Construction Plans Examiner, Frank Quintana. He directed Quintana to do whatever was necessary to expedite the County's review of those plans. Quintana divided the required two sets of plans so two reviewers could be processing them at the same time and personally took them from reviewer to reviewer in order to expedite them as quickly as possible. The expedited review process Respondent directed to occur resulted in the foundation- only restriction being removed from the permit on February 6, 1996. On that date, the construction at Terminals 8 and 9 was 85 to 95 percent complete. Prior to the removal of the foundation-only restriction from the permit on February 6, subcontracting permits for mechanical, electrical, and plumbing work had not been, and could not have been, issued. Respondent immediately reported his discovery of the plans in Cueto's office and his decision to expedite their review to his superiors, Guillermo Olmedillo and Ray Villar. Respondent did not order the construction stopped. He knew that the threshold inspector had been performing on-going inspections, the architect had been regularly on-site, and that County inspectors had been visiting the job site on a regular basis. He also knew that all mandatory inspections had been conducted on schedule. He had no reason to believe that any of the construction was unsafe or that there was any danger to the public as a result of the construction having proceeded without proper permitting. He believed that the work itself was in compliance with the South Florida Building Code. On January 18, 1996, the project architect forwarded to Respondent a request that certain mandatory inspections be made. On January 20, Respondent ordered those inspections to be made. Those were the only inspections which Respondent ordered to be performed. In early March shop drawings were reviewed for a pre- fabricated stairwell. Although the stairs were safe for use by the construction workers, the County reviewer questioned the adequacy of the stairs for use by the public using the terminals. Based upon his concerns, repairs were made to the stairs to strengthen them, and they were subsequently approved as complying with all requirements to insure the public's safety. On March 8, 1996, a temporary certificate of occupancy was issued for Terminals 8 and 9. There was never any danger to the public as a result of the construction of Terminals 8 and 9.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered finding Respondent not guilty and dismissing the Administrative Complaint filed against him in this cause. DONE AND ENTERED this 18th day of December, 1998, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. LINDA M. RIGOT Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 18th day of December, 1998. COPIES FURNISHED: Diane Snell Perera, Esquire Seymour Stern, Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation 401 Northwest Second Avenue, Suite N607 Miami, Florida 33128 Gary B. Goldman, Esquire Law Offices of Gary B. Goldman 20700 West Dixie Highway, Suite 100 North Miami Beach, Florida 33180 Lynda L. Goodgame, General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Ila Jones, Executive Director Building Code Administrators and Inspectors Board Department of Business and Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792
The Issue The issues to be resolved in this proceeding concern whether the Respondent violated Section 489.127(1)(f), Florida Statutes, by contracting without a license.
Findings Of Fact The Petitioner is an agency of the State of Florida charged with regulating entry into and the practice of contracting. It is also charged with discipline of licensed contractors who violate the various provisions of Chapter 489, Florida Statutes and the related rules, as well as those who practice contracting without appropriate licensure or certification. The Respondent, by his own admission and by stipulation, was not registered, certified, or otherwise licensed by the State of Florida for engaging in the practice of contracting, at pertinent times. On or about February 21, 1996, at her request, the Respondent provided Betty Thompson with a proposal to remodel and complete a new addition to her home at 110 Granger Street, Panama City Beach, Florida. The agreed-upon contract price was $26,685.00. Ms. Thompson signed the proposal, which contemplated construction of an addition in the amount of 593 square feet, at a price of $45.00 per square foot or $26,685.00. The price included all concrete, plumbing, and electrical work and installation. The terms of the contract stated that the price included the materials and the labor involved. The Respondent also obtained plans for the addition on Ms. Thompson's behalf. The plans depict the Respondent's name thereon as the contractor for the project. The Respondent then instructed Ms. Thompson to obtain the necessary building permit, which she did. The Respondent obtained several laborers to perform work on the project, including Eddie George, his son Shannon George, and Tim Polston. He introduced them to Ms. Thompson as the men who would perform most of the labor on the addition to her home. He hired these men as laborers and not Ms. Thompson. Later when he abandoned the job she hired them, or at least some of them, to finish the job. Eddie and Shannon George performed the majority of the actual labor on the project under the Respondent's supervision. Mr. Polston performed the electrical work. According to Mr. George's testimony they were supervised by the Respondent just as they would be by any contractor. They were paid by the Respondent by the hour. The Respondent stopped at the job site frequently and discussed the job's progress with Ms. Thompson. She addressed any questions and concerns to the Respondent, who conveyed any necessary information to his foreman, Eddie George. The Respondent also performed some construction work himself. The Respondent helped tear out a back wall of the house, set two (2) doors, did some painting, and did some air conditioning work on the project. He also checked the job site each day, and checked to see what materials were needed, and bought and delivered the needed materials. The Respondent received intermittent payments from Ms. Thompson, which he used to pay for the materials he purchased for the project. He also used a portion of those payments to pay his laborers. On or about May 6, 1996, the Respondent abandoned the job. This occurred shortly after he first met with Ms. Thompson's father who was paying for the job. Apparently there were some disagreement or issue raised between them and the Respondent never appeared at the job site again. After the Respondent abandoned the project, Ms. Thompson was unable to get another contractor to complete the job. She thereupon employed the laborers who had already worked on the job, the Georges and Tim Polston, to continue working there, which they agreed to do. It was only after the Respondent abandoned the job that Ms. Thompson paid the laborers directly herself. The addition that the Respondent contracted to construct has numerous construction flaws, including, but not limited to, malfunctioning air conditioning in the addition, improperly installed flooring, gaps between the old and new roofs and the old and new exterior concrete block work, as well as a leaking roof. These problems arose during the construction which occurred under the Respondent's supervision.
Recommendation Having considered the foregoing Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law, the evidence of record, the candor and demeanor of the witnesses and the pleadings and arguments of the parties, it is, therefore, RECOMMENDED: That a Final Order be entered by the Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board, finding that the Respondent violated Section 489.127(1)(f), Florida Statutes, by contracting without proper licensure or certification, and imposing a fine of $5,000.00. DONE AND ENTERED this 1st day of April, 1998, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. P. MICHAEL RUFF Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 1st day of April, 1998. COPIES FURNISHED: John O. Williams, Esquire Boyd, Lindsey, Williams, and Branch, P.A. 1407 Piedmont Drive, East Tallahassee, Florida 32317 Sher L. Allan, Esquire 731 Oak Avenue Panama City, Florida 32402 Rodney Hurst, Executive Director Construction Industry Licensing 7960 Arlington Expressway, Suite 300 Jacksonville, Florida 32211-7467 Linda L. Goodgame, Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007
Findings Of Fact Based on the exhibits received in evidence, and on the testimony of the witness at the hearing, I make the following findings of fact. The Respondent, Gerald Z. Hickey, was issued license number ER0008796 by the Electrical Contractors' Licensing Board on November 11, 1983. This license has never been suspended. However, this license expired on June 30, 1984, and is now in a delinquent or "inactive" status. On March 10, 1985, Gerald Z. Hickey was the electrical contractor at an electrical job located at 1500 N.E. 162nd Street, North Miami Beach, Dade County, Florida. On that date at that job location no journeyman electrician was present, but electrical work was being performed by an unlicensed person. On that date at that job location Gerald Z. Hickey was using a temporary service to supply ungrounded and unfused conductors and receptacles at the job site. On that date at that job location receptacles were installed without a Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupter and without a grounding conductor. On that date at that job location Gerald Z. Hickey had failed to provide Ground-Fault protection for personnel at the construction site. These conditions at the job site created a risk of serious injury or death to employees at the job site. As a result of the facts described in the preceding paragraph the Construction Trades Qualifying Board (CTQB) of Metropolitan Dade County brought charges against Gerald Z. Hickey, alleging that the facts described above constituted violations of various specified provisions of the Code of Metropolitan Dade County, of the South Florida Building Code, and of the National Electrical Code. Gerald Z. Hickey entered a plea of guilty to the charges brought against him by the CTQB. The decision of the CTQB was to find Gerald Z. Hickey guilty and to fine him a total of $7,500 and to suspend his certificate of competency for a period of one year. The Code of Metropolitan Dade County, the South Florida Building Code, and the National Electrical Code are all applicable to electrical contracting jobs in Dade County, Florida.
Recommendation Based on all of the foregoing, I recommend that the Electrical Contractor's Licensing Board issue a Final Order to the following effect: Dismissing Counts Two and Three of the Administrative Complaint. Concluding chat Gerald Z. Hickey has violated paragraphs (f) and (n) of Section 489.533(1), Florida Statutes, as charged in Count One of the Administrative Complaint and Imposing on Gerald Z. Hickey a penalty of an administrative fine in the amount of $1,000 and suspending the license of Gerald Z. Hickey for a period of one year. DONE AND ORDERED this 19th day of July, 1985, at Tallahassee, Florida. MICHAEL M. PARRISH Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 19th day of July, 1985. COPIES FURNISHED: Charles F. Tunnicliff, Esquire Senior Attorney Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Mr. Gerald Z. Hickey 10000 Bahia Drive Miami, Florida 33189 Fred Roche, Secretary Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Salvatore A. Carpino, Esquire General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Jerry W. Hendry, Executive Director Electrical Contractors Licensing Board Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301
The Issue Whether pursuant to Sections 57.111 or 120.595(1), Florida Statutes, Petitioner Rafael R. Palacios (Palacios) should be awarded reasonable costs and attorney's fees incurred in defense of an administrative proceeding against him that was initiated by the Respondent, Department of Business and Professional Regulation (Department). Whether pursuant to Section 120.595(1), Florida Statutes, Petitioner Steven L. Johns (Johns) should be awarded reasonable costs and attorney's fees incurred in defense of an administrative proceeding against him that was initiated by Respondent.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner, Steven L. Johns, is a Florida Certified General Contractor and the principal qualifier for C. G. Chase Construction Company (Chase Construction). In 1994, Chase Construction entered into a construction contract with Carnival Cruise Lines for an expansion project at the Port of Miami. Chase Construction subcontracted the mechanical work to R. Palacios & Company. Petitioner, Rafael R. Palacios, is the president, primary qualifier, and 100 percent stockholder of R. Palacios & Company. Palacios' principal place of business is located in Miami, Florida. In July and December 1998, Palacios employed less than 25 employees and had a net worth of less than $2,000,000. The contract for the Port of Miami project consisted of two phases. Phase I was to construct an arrival lobby and an enclosed walkway to a terminal. Phase II included the addition of boarding halls, the renovation of an existing elevated area, and the addition of baggage areas. A foundation permit had been pulled for Phase I. The foundation work was quickly completed, and Chase Construction representatives advised both the Port of Miami and Carnival Cruise Lines that they could go no further without a permit. Work stopped for a short period of time. In June 1995, a Representative from the Port of Miami called Chase Construction and told them to go to the Dade County Building and Zoning Department (Building Department) the next day to meet with Port of Miami officials, the architect, and building and zoning officials. Johns sent Dave Whelpley, who was a project manager and officer of Chase Construction. Palacios did not attend the meeting. Dr. Carlos Bonzon (Bonzon) was the director and building official of Dade County's Building Department during the majority of the construction activities at the Port of Miami by Chase Construction. As the building official, Dr. Bonzon gave verbal authorization for the work on the project to proceed above the foundation without a written permit. Inspections were to be done by the chief inspectors for Dade County. After the meeting with the Building Department officials in June 1995, Johns understood that authorization had been given by the building official to proceed with construction without a written permit. Work did proceed and inspections were made on the work completed. The Dade County Building Code Compliance Office (BBCO) had the responsibility to oversee Dade County's Building Department. In early 1996, an officer of the BBCO accompanied a building inspector during an inspection of the Port of Miami project. It came to the attention of the BBCO officer that no written permit had been issued for the project. The BBCO officer notified the chief of code compliance for Dade County. A written permit was issued for Phase II of the Port of Miami Project on February 6, 1996, at which time approximately 80 percent of the work had been completed. On the same date, Chase Construction issued a memorandum to its subcontractors to secure the necessary permits. Shortly after the permits were issued, an article appeared in the Miami Herald concerning the project and the lack of written permits. Respondent, Department of Business and Professional Regulation (Department) became aware of the situation as a result of the newspaper article and began an investigation. Diane Perera (Perera), an attorney employed by the Department since 1993 to prosecute construction-related professional license law violations, played a major role in determining and carrying out the Department's subsequent actions regarding the Port of Miami project and persons licensed by the Department who had been involved in the project. The Department opened investigations against eight Department licensees. Those licensees included two building officials, Bonzon, and Lee Martin; four contractors, Johns, Palacios, Douglas L. Orr, and D. Jack Maxwell; one engineer, Ramon Donnell; and one architect, Willy A. Bermello. By Administrative Complaint prepared by Perera and filed on September 9, 1997, before the Building Code Administrators and Inspectors Board (BCAIB), the Department charged Bonzon with various violations of Part XIII of Chapter 486, Florida Statutes, for having allowed above-grade construction on the project to proceed in the absence of approved plans and building permits. In conjunction with the Bonzon case, Charles Danger (Danger), a licensed professional engineer and Director of BBCO testified in a deposition that above-grade construction of the project had proceeded without a building permit and without approved plans in violation of Chapter 3, Section 301 of the South Florida Building Code. He also testified that Bonzon had exceeded his authority under the South Florida Building Code by authorizing the above-grade construction and that the contractors who performed the work did so in violation of the South Florida Building Code. The Department's charges against Bonzon were resolved through a settlement agreement, whereby Bonzon agreed to relinquish his building code administrator's license. A final order of the BCAIB accepting the settlement agreement was filed on July 2, 1998. In the settlement agreement, Bonzon specifically agreed that his interpretation of the South Florida Building Code provisions, including portions of Section 301, was erroneous. On June 24, 1998, the Department presented the Department's Case Number 97-17322 involving Johns to the Division I Probable Cause Panel (PCP) of the Construction Industry Licensing Board (CILB). The panel members on this date were Gene Simmons and Wayne Beigle. Stuart Wilson-Patton and Leland McCharen, assistant attorneys general, were present to provide legal advise to the PCP. The prosecuting attorney presenting the case to the panel was Perera. The Department was requesting a finding of probable cause against Johns for a violation of Section 489.129(1)(d), Florida Statutes, for knowingly violating the applicable building code by performing above-grade construction work on the Port of Miami project in the absence of approved plans and specifications. Prior to the meeting of the Division I PCP of the CILB, Perera had furnished the two panel members documentary evidence pertaining to the case, copies of which were received in evidence at the final hearing as Respondent's Exhibits 5 and 13, with the exception of a letter dated July 31, 1998, from Petitioners' attorney, Renee Alsobrook. Respondent's Exhibit 5 consisted of materials taken from the Bonzon and Lee Martin cases, including the transcript of the December 22, 1997, deposition of Charles Danger, who was the building officer for the BBCO from 1991 to 1998. Respondent's Exhibit 13 was the investigative file for the Johns' case. The Division I PCP discussed Johns' case and voted to request additional information regarding whether any fast track ordinance existed in Dade County, and if so, how it might have applied to the Port of Miami project. On June 24, 1998, the Division II PCP of the CILB met and discussed the Palacios case, which was designated as the Department's Case No. 97-17313. The members of the panel were James Barge and Richard Cowart. Mr. Wilson-Patton and Mr. McCharen were present to provide legal advise to the PCP. The prosecuting attorney presenting the case to the PCP was Perera. The Department was requesting a finding of probable cause against Palacios for violating Section 489.129(1)(d), Florida Statutes, by knowingly violating the applicable building code by performing above-grade construction work on the Port of Miami project in the absence of approved plans and a building permit. Prior to the Division II PCP meeting, the panel members were provided with materials which were received in evidence at the final hearing as Respondent's Exhibits 5 and 14, with the exception of letters dated July 31 and August 26, 1998, from Renee Alsobrook. Respondent's Exhibit 14 is the Department's investigative file on the Palacios case. Following a discussion of the Palacios case, one of the panel members made a motion not to find probable cause. The motion died for lack of a second, and the panel took no further action on the case that day. Pursuant to Section 455.225(4), Florida Statutes, the case was treated as one in which the PCP failed to make a determination regarding the existence of probable cause and was presented to Hank Osborne, Deputy Secretary of the Department, to make a determination whether probable cause existed. On July 2, 1998, Deputy Secretary Osborne found probable cause, and the Department filed an Administrative Complaint against Palacios, charging a violation of Section 489.129(1)(d), Florida Statutes. The Department never served Palacios with the Administrative Complaint filed on July 2, 1998. The Department did not notify Palacios that the Administrative Complaint had been filed and did not prosecute the Administrative Complaint. At the time the Administrative Complaint was filed, the Department believed that the Legislature was in the process of enacting legislation to repeal Section 489.129(1)(d), Florida Statutes. Chapter 98-419, Laws of Florida, which became law on June 17, 1998, repealed Section 489.129(1)(d), Florida Statutes, effective October 1, 1998. Because of the repeal and the lack of a savings clause for pending cases, the Department determined that as of October 1, 1998, the Department did not have authority to take disciplinary action based on a violation of Section 489.129(1)(d), Florida Statutes. On December 18, 1998, the Department presented the Department's Case Nos. 97-17133 and 97-1732 to the PCPs for a second time with a recommendation to find probable cause that Johns and Palacios had violated Section 489.129(1)(p), Florida Statutes, for proceeding on any job without obtaining applicable local building permits and inspections. Mr. McCharen was present to provide legal advice to the PCPs. Ms. Perera was also present during the meetings of the PCPs. Documentary materials presented to the PCP considering Palacios' case included the materials on the Bonzon and Martin cases which had been previously presented to the PCP panel in June 1998 and the investigative files on Palacios. The investigative file included letters with attachments from Palacios' attorney Rene Alsobrook concerning the materials contained in the Bonzon and Martin cases as they related to Palacios and the investigative file on Palacios. Additionally, the investigative file contained a report from Frank Abbott, a general contractor who had been asked by the Department to review the file on Palacios. Mr. Abbott concluded that Palacios had violated several provisions of Chapters 489 and 455, Florida Statutes, including Section 489.129(p), Florida Statutes. The PCPs found probable cause in the Johns and Palacios cases. On December 23, 1998, the Department filed administrative complaints against Palacios and Johns alleging violations of Section 489.129(1)(p), Florida Statutes. The cases were forwarded to the Division of Administrative Hearings for assignment to an administrative law judge. Palacios and Johns claimed that they were relying on the authorization from Bonzon when they proceeded on the above-grade construction work. No formal administrative hearing was held on the administrative complaints filed on December 23, 1998. On December 18, 1998, a Recommended Order was issued in the related case against Lee Martin, Department Case No. 97-11278, finding that Mr. Martin, the building official who replaced Bonzon and assumed responsibility for the Port of Miami project, had the discretion to allow the remaining construction to proceed while taking action to expedite the plans processsing. A Final Order was entered by the Department dismissing all charges against Mr. Martin. On February 26, 1999, Petitioners Palacios' and Johns' Motions to Dismiss and Respondent's responses were filed. The Motions to Dismiss did not request attorney's fees or costs and did not reference Section 120.595(1), Florida Statutes. The motions did contain the following language: The DBPR has acted in an improper and malicious manner by precluding the Respondent from asserting his response to the second draft Administrative Complaint and requesting the Panel to find probable cause for reasons other than whether there was probable cause to believe the Respondent violated specific disciplinary violations. On March 19, 1999, the cases were consolidated and noticed for hearing on May 12-13, 1999. Section 489.129, Florida Statutes, was amended during the 1999 legislative session to provide: A contractor does not commit a violation of this subsection when the contractor relies on a building code interpretation rendered by a building official or person authorized by s. 553.80 to enforce the building code, absent a finding of fraud or deceit in the practice of contracting, or gross negligence, repeated negligence, or negligence resulting in a significant danger to life or property on the part of the building official, in a proceeding under chapter 120. . . . On April 15, 1999, the Department filed a Motion for Leave to Revisit Probable Cause Panel and to Hold in Abeyance. On April 20, 1999, Petitioners filed a response, stating they did not object to the granting of the motion to hold in abeyance. The final hearing was cancelled, and the cases were placed in abeyance. On May 24, 1999, the Department submitted a Status Report, stating that the cases would be placed on the next regularly scheduled PCP meeting scheduled for June 16, 1999. By order dated May 25, 1999, the cases were continued in abeyance. On July 1, 1999, Palacios and Johns filed a Status Report, indicating that the cases would be presented to the PCPs sometime in July and requesting the cases be continued in abeyance for an additional 30 days in order for the parties to resolve the issues. On July 30, 1999, Palacios and Johns filed a Status Report, stating that the cases were orally dismissed on July 28, 1999, and that a hearing involving issues of disputed facts was no longer required. Based on Johns' and Palacios' status report, the files of the Division of Administrative Hearings were closed by order dated August 3, 1999. No motion for attorney's fees and costs was filed during the pendency of the cases at the Division of Administrative Hearings. On August 3, 1999, orders were entered by Cathleen E. O'Dowd, Lead Attorney, dismissing the cases against Palacios and Johns.
The Issue The issues presented for decision herein are whether or not the Respondent diverted funds from a construction project involved herein; violated local building codes and thereby engaged in misconduct in the practice of electrical contracting all in violation of Sections 489.533(1)(m), (f), and (i), Florida Statutes (1983).
Findings Of Fact Based upon my observation of witnesses and their demeanor while testifying, documentary evidence received and the entire record compiled herein, I hereby make the following relevant factual findings. During times material herein, Respondent is and continues to be a registered electrical contractor having been issued license number ER004865. On November 28, 1983, Clell Villella, manager of Coral Castle, Inc., a tourist attraction, and Respondent entered into a subcontractual agreement for the installation of parking lot and outdoor lighting electrical connections to existing electrical services at the Coral Castle. The contract price was $26,600 and the parties agreed that the work would be-completed by January 1, 1984, the beginning of Coral Castle's peak tourist season. (Petitioner's Composite Exhibit 2 and testimony of Clell Villella). On December 8, 1983, Respondent was given an initial deposit of $6,600 to commence work. (Petitioner's Composite Exhibit 3). After Respondent was given the initial deposit he failed to appear at the Coral Castle to commence work on the project for approximately 30 days despite Manager Villella's constant prodding through phone calls. Respondent commenced work on the project during early January, 1984 and worked evenings for a period of approximately ten to twelve days on the project. After Respondent had worked on the project for approximately twenty hours, he abandoned it by failing to appear at the site for more than 30 days. Respondent failed to return Manager Villella's phone calls. When it became apparent that Respondent would not be returning to the project, Manager Villella hired Tierney Electrical Contractors, Inc., (Tierney) to complete the electrical work on March 7, 1984. Tierney submitted a proposal to complete the work in question for the sum of $36,500. (Petitioner's Exhibit 4). Tierney was requested to make some modifications to the work which Respondent had contracted to perform. Tierney estimates the added cost resulting from the modifications increased the value of his proposal by approximately $4,000. (Testimony of William Tierney). When Tierney commenced construction on the project, Manager Villella requested that he estimate the amount of the work that Respondent had completed. Tierney estimated that amount to be 13% of the project or approximately $2,226. Tierney's calculations were based on the fact that Respondent had installed approximately 643 feet of 3/4-inch rigid conduit. Based on the estimate of the work completed by Respondent, Coral Castle, by letter, requested Respondent to refund the $4,374 difference between the amount of the deposit initially tendered to him and the amount of work completed as estimated by Tierney Electrical Contractors. As of the date of the hearing, Respondent failed to respond to this demand or return any telephone calls from Manager Villella. At no time while Respondent performed the work in question for Coral Castle, Inc., had he (Respondent) applied for or obtained an electrical permit to perform the work in question. Respondent acknowledges that no permit was obtained for the work he performed at Coral Castle. However, he maintains that the common practice in the area is that permits are "pulled" after the work is completed or, in any event, prior to the first inspection; that it is permissible to commence construction except that a permit has to be obtained prior to the time when the job is either completed or the first inspection is due. However, a review of the pertinent sections of the South Florida Building Code, 1 1984 edition, reveals that it is necessary to first file an application for and obtain a permit prior to. commencement of construction. Chapter 3, Section 301, South Florida Building Code (1984 Edition).m
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is recommended that Respondent's license as a Registered Electrical Contractor be suspended for a period of one (1) year. Further, it is recommended that the suspension be stayed for a period of 30 days during which time the Respondent will be allowed an opportunity to enter into a settlement agreement with Coral Castle, Inc., and provided that such an agreement is made, that the suspension revert into a term of probation for a like period i.e., (1 year). Finally, it is recommended that the Respondent pay the Petitioner an administrative fine in the amount of $1,000. Recommended this 4th day of February, 1986, in Tallahassee, Florida. JAMES E. BRADWELL, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 4th day of February, 1986.
The Issue Whether the Respondent willfully violated local building codes and abandoned a job.
Findings Of Fact David Cobb is a registered general and registered roofing contractor with the Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board. The job in question was done in Gainesville, Florida. Gainesville has a local building code, having adopted the Southern Standard Building Code, but does not have a local competing board. Cobb entered into a contract with John Larramore for a room addition to Larramore's home. Larramore paid Cobb a total of $2,475.84 on the job which was priced as $4,080.24, an amount which included the price of floor covering which both parties acknowledged would be purchased by Larramore and deducted from the monies paid Cobb. Cobb began work on the project. Larramore was not happy with the craftsmanship on the job, which was overseen by Cobb's foreman. Eventually, Larramore contacted a friend who was a contractor. This friend indicated to Larramore that the job should be inspected by the building inspectors of Gainesville, and Larramore contacted the Building Department of Gainesville. Pending inspection by the Department, Larramore told Cobb to stop work until he was contacted again. The chief building official, Leslie Davis, inspected the Larramore job on May 4, 1979. He found several violations of the local building code. Davis was accompanied by the Board's investigator, Herman Cherry. Davis contacted Cobb and advised him to correct the code violations. Davis sent Cobb a letter on May 10, 1979, outlining the violations and giving Cobb 14 days to correct these violations. See Exhibit 5. Cobb tried to contact Larramore by telephone without success concerning correction and completion of the job. Eventually, Cobb wrote Larramore an undated letter, Exhibit 4, which was written after the inspection by Davis and Cherry on May 4, 1979. Larramore was uncertain of the date he received the letter but did acknowledge it was after the Davis/Cherry inspection. Larramore did not contact Cobb after he received Cobb's letter. Instead, he contracted with another contractor to complete the job. This contractor began work on May 17, 1979.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, the Hearing Officer recommends that the Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board take no action against David Cobb. DONE and ORDERED this 9th day of April, 1980, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. STEPHEN F. DEAN, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 101, Collins Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 COPIES FURNISHED: Michael E. Egan, Esquire 217 South Adams Street Mr. David Cobb Post Office Box 1306 16146 James Couzens Freeway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Detroit, Michigan 48221
Findings Of Fact The Respondent, Hodges J. Jefferson, is a registered general contractor having been issued License No. CGC004463. The Petitioner is an agency of the State of Florida charged with regulating the licensure status of contractors in the State of Florida, and with enforcing the requirements of Chapter 489, Florida Statutes, pertaining to licensing and regulation of the practices of general contractors in Florida. On or about March 3, 1979, Respondent, doing business as H. J. Jefferson Brothers Construction, Inc., entered into a contract with Gladston Kemp to construct a room addition on his residence for a total sum of $14,900. The construction loan by which Mr. Kemp was to finance the addition was ultimately approved sometime in April 1979. The Respondent commenced work on the property after the first check was paid him by Mr. Kemp on May 3, 1979. The Respondent worked for two to three days digging the foundation, constructing the foundation and the brick wall involved and then stopped work for a period of four to five weeks. He then came back and worked on the addition, finishing construction of the foundation, the block walls, the tie beam and the bedroom portion of the roof up to the first layer of tar paper on one side of the addition. The other side of the addition to Mr. Kemp's house was left at that point with the roof not being constructed at all. Up to July 20, 1979, Mr. Kemp had paid the Respondent a total of $7,500, inasmuch as the contract called for payments in one-third increments of the total contract price at various stages of construction. At that point the Respondent left the job after being paid $7,500 of the total price. By letter of July 24, 1979, the Respondent demanded an additional $2,900 which would complete approximately the second one-third of the total contract price and on the following day, July 25, Mr. Kemp paid the Respondent the $2,900. Thus, at that point, July 25, 1979, Mr. Kemp had paid the Respondent a total of $10,400. The Respondent did not come back and continue construction of the project. Mr. Kemp tried repeatedly to contact the Respondent, to no avail. After numerous efforts, he contacted him by telephone and the Respondent assured him that he would come by and send "his man" out to commence work, but no one ever appeared to continue the construction. Finally, in October, 1979, Mr. Kemp contacted the Respondent and he once again assured Mr. Kemp that he would come back to finish the job. Additionally, sometime after July 25, 1979, the Respondent demanded $375 from Mr. Kemp to pay for the architectural plans drafted by Edna Mingo, the architect who drafted the plans for the job in January, 1979. Mr. Kemp had already paid the $375 to Edna Mingo in January of 1979. In any event, he relented and gave the Respondent the additional $375 in order to induce him to come back and finish the job. Finally, in the latter part of October 1979, the Respondent returned to the job and began putting rafters on the bedroom portion of the addition. He then asked Mr. Kemp to advance him some more money, over and above the $10,775 Mr. Kemp had already paid him. The roof on one-half of the addition was still not finished, but Mr. Kemp gave the Respondent another $1,700 by check dated November 16, 1979. Approximately two weeks thereafter Mr. Kemp gave the Respondent another $500 in cash. Shortly before Thanksgiving 1979, the Respondent came to the project and asked Mr. Kemp to advance him some more money which Mr. Kemp refused to do. Several days later Mr. Kemp received a "demand letter" from the Respondent asking for more money and reminding him of his obligation to honor the contract. At that point Mr. Kemp contacted the Respondent and met with him at the job site, whereupon Mr. Kemp displayed to him all the checks he had already paid him, informing him of the total amount of money paid and that he did not feel that he owed him any more money. He demanded that the Respondent complete his job. The Respondent, in turn, sent Mr. Kemp a letter on November 21,1979, informing him that he would complete the job if Mr. Kemp gave him the last one- third of the contract price. At that point Mr. Kemp had already given the Respondent $12,975, so, less than one-third of the contract price was still outstanding. The Respondent assured Mr. Kemp in that letter (Petitioner's Exhibit 17, in evidence) that he would complete the job by December 15, 1979. Mr. Kemp gave the Respondent another $2,100 making a total of $15,075 paid to the Respondent (the contract price being $14,900). Respondent did not complete the job in December 1979 and indeed never completed it. He went to Mr. Kemp's house "one night in December" and discussed the job with Mrs. Kemp's wife and assured her that he was going to try and get the job "out of the way" by January. The Respondent never came back to continue working on the job and never communicated with the Kemps after December 1979, except for a fist fight between Mr. Kemp and the Respondent engendered by the bitterness resulting form this dispute which occurred in July 1980. Mr. Kemp and his wife, however, went to the Respondent's home in January 1980 to ask him when he would complete the job. He became abusive and would not give them a copy of the plans so that the Kemps had to get a duplicate copy from the architect so Mr. Kemp could then obtain the appropriate inspections from the building department. There were no extra additions to the contract and the only work ever required of the Respondent was that described on the building plans. The fees fro the electrical, plumbing, and building permits were paid by Mr. Kemp. At the time the Respondent left the job it was approximately 55 percent complete. The roof was incomplete. Mr. Kemp had to do the "rough plumbing," the "finish plumbing," install a half bath, a utility room and a full bath in the bedroom. Mr. Kemp also had to "rough in" the electrical wiring, that is, run the electrical service wiring inside the house for the finish electrical work. Mr. Kemp also had to install drywall and plaster inside and outside the house and completely "finish out" the addition to his home. He supplied some of the labor for this himself and hired various subcontractors to do other portions of the work such that he ultimately spent approximately $9,000 in excess of the amount paid Respondent in order to finish the job in accordance with the building plans. Completion of the work thus cost the Kemps an additional $9.000 above the $15,075 already paid the Respondent, with the use of the monies paid Respondent for the last 45 percent of the work required of him by the contract being unexplained, except for the Respondent's general statement that some of that money was attributable to unaccounted for "overhead" costs. The Respondent left the job in terms of performing any work in October 1979, promised to finish it in December and later in January 1980, and never returned to finish the job or perform any more work such that sometime in the summer of 1980 the Kemps ultimately finished the job through their own labors and that of various subcontractors and materialmen they were forced to hire and pay.
Recommendation Having considered the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, the evidence of record and the candor and demeanor of the witnesses, it is, therefore RECOMMENDED that the contractor's license of Hodges J. Jefferson be suspended for a period of 5 years, provided however, that if he makes full restitution to the Kemps of all monies they expended for labor, materials and permits to complete the work he was contractually obligated to complete within one year from a Final Order herein that that suspension should be terminated and his license reinstated. DONE AND ENTERED this 14th day of March 1984 in Tallahassee, Florida. P. MICHAEL RUFF Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 14th day of March 1984. COPIES FURNISHED: Harold M. Braxton, Esquire 45 Southwest 36th Court Miami, Florida 33135 Hodges J. Jefferson 2250 Northwest 194th Terrace Miami, Florida 33156 James Linnan, Executive Director Construction Industry Licensing Board Post Office Box 2 Jacksonville, Florida 32202 Fred M. Roche, Secretary Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301
The Issue Petitioner, Florida construction Industry Licensing Board (hereafter FCILB) seeks to revoke the building contractors license of Respondent, John N. Lambert (hereafter Lambert), on the ground that Lambert willfully or deliberately disregarded and violated applicable building codes of Metropolitan Dade County in violation of Section 468.112(2)(a), Florida Statutes. Initially, Lambert was also charged with abandonment of a construction project in violation of Section 468.112(2)(h), Florida Statutes. However, at the hearing, FCILB abandoned the charge.
Findings Of Fact Lambert is the holder of an inactive building contractors license number CBC009927 which legally qualified Lambert to act for Allstate Homecrafts, Inc., a corporation located in Miami, Florida, engaging in contracting work. Lambert was employed by the corporation but was not an officer or shareholder. On June 10, 1976, Lambert initiated a building permit application for work proposed to be done on the home of Mr. Nelson Tower. Mr. Tower had entered into a contract with Allstate Homecrafts, Inc., on June 4, 1976. The contract reflects that Mr. Neal Phillips acted as a corporate representative and not Lambert. The building permit was issued on August 11, 1976. On July 24, 1976, Allstate Homecrafts, Inc., contracted with a Mr. William Millman, and once again the contract reflects that Neal Phillips was the corporate representative and not Lambert. On September 13, 1976, and again on September 30, 1976, Lambert made application for a building permit with she City of Coral Gables, Florida, for the Millman job. Work was commenced on both projects. Work was still in progress on October 26, 1976, when Lambert wrote a letter to FCILB requesting that his qualification as contractor for Allstate Homecrafts, Inc., cease immediately. The reasoning given by Lambert, without further explanation, was that he could "in good conscience no longer comply" with Florida law regarding licensing of construction industry. Lambert further requested in the letter that he be requalified as an individual licensee. On the same date, Lambert terminated his employment with Allstate Homecrafts, Inc. The Tower project continued on until January, 1977, when it was abandoned by Allstate Homecrafts, Inc. The contract price was $30,000.00 and over $25,000.00 in draws were made. Five thousand dollars ($5,000.00) was drawn on November 2, 1977 $5,000.00 wad drawn on November 24, 1976, and $5,000.00 was drawn on December 16, 1976. These occurred after Lambert terminated his relationship with Allstate Homecrafts, Inc. After the contract was abandoned in January, 1977, Tower spent another $23,000.00 to finish the project. The Millman job continued until December, 1976, at which Lire it was abandoned at about 60 percent completion. A $10,000.00 draw was made on November 4, 1976, and a $5,000.00 draw was made on December 2, 1976. Millman spent an additional $10,000.00 to finish the project. Neither Tower nor Millman ever saw Lambert. All monies paid were given to other corporate representatives. While there was some evidence that violations of applicable building codes did occur, there was a complete absence of evidence to establish that Lambert willfully or deliberately disregarded the South Florida Building Code 4501.2(d)(4); failure to correct an electrical hazard. On February 2, 1978, the Dade County Construction Trade Qualifying Board reported that it had found that there was a prima facie showing of the charges brought against Lambert.
The Issue Respondent was charged in a November 19, 1998, Administrative Complaint, filed December 7, 1998, with ten counts of professional violations. The statutory violations alleged are: Count I: Section 489.129(1)(a), Florida Statutes (1995), obtaining a certificate or registration as a Certified Roofing Contractor by fraud or misrepresentation; Count II: Section 489.129(1)(h)2, Florida Statutes (1995), by committing mismanagement or misconduct in the practice of contracting that caused financial harm to a customer; Count III: Section 489.129(1)(k), Florida Statutes (1995), by abandoning a construction project in which the contractor is engaged or under contract as a contractor; Count IV: Section 489.129(1)(m), Florida Statutes (1995), by committing fraud or deceit in the practice of contracting; Count V: Section 489.129(1)(n), Florida Statutes (1995), by committing incompetency or misconduct in the practice of contracting; Count VI: Section 489.129(1)(p), Florida Statutes (1995), by proceeding on a job without obtaining the applicable local building department plumbing permits and inspection; Count VII: Section 489.129(1)(p), Florida Statutes (1995), by proceeding on a job without obtaining the applicable local building department electrical permits and inspection; Count VIII: Section 489.129(1)(p), Florida Statutes (1995), by proceeding on a job without obtaining the applicable local building department framing, insulation, and/or final inspections; Count IX: Section 489.129(1)(o), Florida Statutes (1995), by committing gross negligence, repeated negligence, or negligence resulting in a significant danger to life or property; and Count X: Section 389.129(1)(c), Florida Statutes (1995), by violating any provision of Chapter 455, to wit, Section 455.227(1)(o), practicing beyond the scope permitted by law and performing professional responsibilities the licensee knows, or has reason to know, he is not competent to perform.
Findings Of Fact At all times material to the allegations of the Administrative Complaint, Respondent was a Certified Residential Contractor, having been issued license number CR C057235, by the Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board. At the time of hearing, Respondent's license had been suspended. Since January 27, 1998, Respondent also has been a Certified Roofing Contractor, having been issued license number CC C057649, by the Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board. At no time material was Respondent licensed, registered, or certified to perform electrical work. At no time material was Respondent licensed, registered, or certified to perform plumbing work. On or about February 27, 1997, Respondent entered into a $39,050.40, contract with Reuben M. Adams to restore and repair the Adamses' home at 7037 Mark Street in Jacksonville, Florida, which had been destroyed by fire on February 1, 1997. The work contracted-for included complete restoration of the living room, kitchen, two hallways, two bathrooms, four bedrooms, a laundry room, and a dining room; restoration of heat and air conditioning; and a virtually new roof. Among the electrical and plumbing restoration involved, Respondent specifically agreed to install a ceiling fan and a light kit in the living room; install a sink and faucet for the sink and a ceiling light fixture and vented range hood in the kitchen; install a ceiling light fixture in a hallway; remove floor mounted with tank commode and reinstall a floor mounted with tank commode; replace commode sink, remove and reinstall sink, install new faucet for the sink, install shower head and faucet set for bathtub, install bathroom exhaust fan and light kit for ceiling fan in the bathroom; install ceiling fan and light kit in bedrooms; replace faucet for sink and provide a shower head, faucet set and install a ceiling light fixture in the second bathroom; install a ceiling fan and light kit in the third and fourth bedrooms and dining room and hallway; install 960 square foot electrical and provide temporary utilities for dimensions of 40 feet by 24 feet by eight feet. These types of activities require electrical and plumbing licensure. On or about April 15, 1997, Respondent received and endorsed the first draw check of $22,245.23 from the Adamses. In May 1997, Respondent's site supervisor, Aaron Mitchell, requested that Mr. Adams give him $1500.00, cash to buy materials because Respondent was out of town and Mitchell could not perform the work without the materials. Mr. Adams paid this amount in cash to Mr. Mitchell but was never reimbursed by either Mr. Mitchell or Respondent. In early June 1997, the Adamses became concerned because little work had been completed on the restoration of their home. The house had been cleaned out and gutted and the slab for the room addition had been poured. Mr. Adams contacted Respondent several times about the lack of work being performed on the home. Between mid-June and early July 1997, Respondent completed the framing and installed the roof. On or about July 24, 1997, the Adamses released the second draw of $11,122.62 to Respondent, and Respondent deposited the money into his bank account. In approximately August 1997, Respondent ran electrical wire in the roof, installed electrical outlets in the walls, and completed the electrical work, including installing electrical outlets in the walls. Mr. Adams personally observed Respondent and his workers performing electrical wiring. The electrical work performed by Respondent required licensure as an electrical contractor, that a permit be obtained prior to the electrical work being performed, and that inspections of the electrical work be made before the walls were sealed up over the electrical work. Respondent failed to obtain a permit or to have an electrical inspection performed. Respondent completed the electrical work and covered up the electrical work with the walls without an inspection being performed. Respondent performed plumbing work on the Adamses' home, although he held no plumbing license. Respondent failed to pull a permit for the plumbing work and failed to call for the required inspections. Ultimately, he covered up the plumbing work with the walls without an inspection having been performed. The City of Jacksonville "red-tagged" the home for this reason. The effect of "red-tagging" was to prevent occupancy until compliance with the building code was assured. Such assurance required inspection, which in turn, ultimately required that at least the interior walls be taken down. Respondent also never obtained a framing, insulation or final inspection on the project. In October 1997, the Adamses filed complaints against the Respondent with the State Attorney's Office and the Department of Business and Professional Regulation (Case No. 97-18544). On or about October 31, 1997, Respondent signed a Letter of Intent with Mr. and Mrs. Adams agreeing to have their home ready for occupancy no later than December 1, 1997, and promising that Respondent would be responsible for all permits and inspections necessary for the project to be considered complete. At that time, Respondent apologized for all of the delays, the decline in their relationship, and the stress he had caused. Respondent and Mrs. Adams prayed together, and Respondent promised that from that day forward, the Adamses would see progress on their home every day until it was finished. Respondent did not abide by the requirements set forth in the Letter of Intent. Specifically, he never obtained the required permits and inspections. Mr. Adams confronted Respondent about the permits and the inspections, and the Respondent indicated that he had the permits at his office. He assured Mr. Adams that he was taking care of the electrical permit. In December 1997, Respondent requested that Mr. and Mrs. Adams drop their complaint with Petitioner Department of Business and Professional Regulation because he had applied for his roofing license and the complaint was holding up that roofing license being granted. Respondent told the Adamses that if they would drop their complaint, he could obtain his roofing license, which would allow him to generate money to complete their project. Around mid-January 1998, Respondent requested that the Adamses release the final construction draw and drop their complaints with Petitioner and the State Attorney. Respondent stated that if they paid him the final draw of $5,682.55, he would work every day on their project and have it ready for them to move in no later than February 4, 1998. The Adamses paid Respondent the remaining construction draw of $5,682.55, and withdrew their complaint with Petitioner. Respondent accepted the final draw on or about January 27, 1998. Respondent obtained his roofing license after the Adamses withdrew their complaint with Petitioner. After receiving the final construction draw, Respondent did minimal work on the project in January. On or about February 23, 1998, the Adamses reinstated their complaint with Petitioner against Respondent, resulting in the instant case. Respondent has not returned to work on the Adamses' project since March 1998. As of March 1998, Respondent had been paid the full contract price, but the home remained uninhabitable. The workmanship was substandard and the project was less than 100 percent complete. As a result of Respondent's unlicensed electrical and plumbing work on the Adamses' home and his covering-up his work with the walls, the Adamses were unable to obtain an inspection without the walls being taken down. This in turn, required that the walls be rebuilt. In addition to the money paid to Respondent for work improperly done or not done at all, the Adamses had to pay another builder $14,900.00, to remove the walls, re-install the electrical wiring and plumbing which had been completed or partially completed by the Respondent, and complete the renovation. Testimony of Roy Brand, Raymond Smith, and Douglas Arnold supports a finding that Respondent committed repeated negligence and created a dangerous condition when he performed electrical and plumbing work which he was not licensed to do and which he did not have the knowledge to perform. Particularly upon the testimony of Mr. Brand, it is clear that three types of very serious electrical installation errors or omissions had been performed once or more than once by Respondent. At least one of these would have been sufficient, under certain circumstances, to burn down the entire house. By installing electrical universal polyethylene boxes and using them as junction boxes, a purpose for which they were not designed, Respondent created what Mr. Brand described as "short of a 'Molotov Cocktail' that would burn your house down just about as quick." Likewise, one serious error occurred in the type of glue Respondent used on plumbing pipe throughout the home. Mr. Brand gave credible expert evidence that the construction undertaken by Respondent was undertaken for a reasonable amount of $39,050.40, and that a reasonable time to construct the entire contract would have been two and one half to three months after permitting. In addition to the money Mr. and Mrs. Adams paid to Respondent and the substitute contractor, Douglas Arnold, they incurred additional expenses and spent additional time out of their home as a result of Respondent's shoddy workmanship and unlicensed electrical and plumbing work. The Adamses also had to take out a second mortgage of $18,800.00 at 16.3 percent interest for 15 years in order to finance the repairs necessitated by Respondent's substandard and incompetent work, so that they could move back into their home. Mr. and Mrs. Adams and their child had to live somewhere during construction. Their insurance company paid them $750.00, for each of three months. However, they were unable to move back into their home from August 1997 until November 1998, as a direct result of Respondent's incompetence and misconduct.3 During this fifteen-month period, the Adamses paid $300.00 rent per month to Mrs. Adams' mother, plus an additional $100.00 per month for water and utilities, and storage fees of $119.00 per month to a storage facility for keeping their items which had not been destroyed by the fire The Adamses also incurred an additional expense of $1,500.00, for an air conditioning unit which Respondent was to have purchased under their contract with him.
Recommendation Upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Construction Industry Licensing Board enter a final order that: Finds Respondent guilty of one violation of each of the following: Sections 489.129(1)(h)(2); (1)(k); (1)(m); (1)(n); (1)(p); (1)(o); and (1)(c), Florida Statutes (1995); Revokes Respondent's General Contractor's and Roofing Contractor's licenses; Imposes a total fine for all violations, in the amount of $30,000.00; and Requires Respondent to pay restitution to Mr. and Mrs. Adams in the amount of $49,835.00. DONE AND ENTERED this 1st day of May, 2000, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. ELLA JANE P. DAVIS Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 1st day of May, 2000.
