The Issue Whether the Petitioners are entitled to a transfer of the quota license they attempted to apply for in their initial application. Whether the Petitioners are entitled to an alcoholic beverage license for a restaurant based upon their second application. Whether the Petitioners are entitled to an alcoholic beverage license based upon their third application in spite of the county's refusal to approve the zoning of the proposed location until a pending declaratory judgment before the circuit court is resolved. Whether the Respondent is estopped to deny any of the applications because of the representations made by a field agent for the agency that to his knowledge, there were no problems at the proposed location.
Findings Of Fact The joint stipulation of facts entered into by the parties on December 21, 1988, are adopted as the findings of fact in this proceeding. A copy of the stipulation is attached and made part of this Recommended Order.
Findings Of Fact Respondent was granted a temporary beverage license on February 3, 1981, under which he began operating the bar known as Lil Rascals, located at 6040 Old Winter Garden Road, Orlando. He was subsequently issued beverage license number 58-1497, Series 2-COP, which was suspended pending the outcome of these proceedings. Respondent hired Robert Trotter about March 1, 1981, as bar manager/bartender. Trotter had 18 years experience as a bartender, and had held a beverage license in Florida between 1977 and 1979. He was introduced by a business broker who is active in the sale of licensed beverage establishments, and Respondent had no apparent reason to doubt his qualifications. Respondent instructed Trotter to operate a "clean" bar and they jointly developed policies for employees which prohibited drug use or sale on the premises. Although Respondent visited the bar several times weekly for various business reasons, Trotter was generally responsible for hiring and firing of employees and maintaining order. Petitioner conducted an undercover investigation of the licensed premises between March 4 and March 30, 1981. Beverage Officers D. G. MacLaren and R. A. Russ purchased drugs from both Trotter and the employee/dancer, "Little Bit," and discussed these transactions openly in the bar. Delivery of the drugs was made inside the licensed premises and in the adjacent parking lot. The following six drug purchases were made by MacLaren and Russ: March 4, cocaine; March 13, methaqualone; March 19, cannabis (2); and March 30, methaqualone (2). The March 4 and 13 purchases were from the employee/dancer Little Bit. The March 19 purchases were from the bartender/manager, Trotter. The March 30 purchases were made from a patron on the licensed premises with the assistance of Trotter.
Recommendation From the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED that Respondent be found guilty of violations as charged in Counts one through six of the Notice to Show Cause. It is further RECOMMENDED that Respondent's beverage license number 58-1497, Series 2- COP, be suspended for a period of six months. DONE AND ENTERED this 30th day of December, 1981, in Tallahassee, Florida. R. T. CARPENTER, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30th day of December, 1981.
The Issue Should Respondent's Alcoholic Beverage License Number 63-04089 be revoked, suspended or otherwise disciplined?
Findings Of Fact Upon consideration of the oral and documentary evidence adduced at the hearing, the following relevant findings of fact are made: DABT is the division within the Department of Business and Professional Regulation charged with the responsibility of administering and enforcing the Beverage Law of the State of Florida. At all times material to this proceeding, Respondent, operated as a sole proprietorship known as Fort Meade Restaurant and Lounge, located at 122 Fourth Street Southwest, Fort Meade, Florida. Respondent held a series SRX4COP Alcoholic Beverage License Number 63-04089, issued by DABT, which authorized Respondent to sell beer, wine, and liquor for consumption on the licensed premises in connection with the restaurant operation of Fort Meade Restaurant and Lounge. Respondent's beverage license did not authorize Respondent to sell any form of alcoholic beverage for consumption off of the licensed premises. By letter dated February 10, 1997, the Fort Meade Police Department requested investigative assistance from DABT concerning an allegation that controlled substances were being sold at Respondent's licensed premises as well as another location unrelated to Respondent. As a result of the request for assistance from the Fort Meade Police Department, DABT instituted an investigation concerning the complaint. In addition to assigning the complaint to a Special Agent, Cleveland McKenzie, DABT requested assistance from the Polk County Sheriff's Department. At approximately 9:45 p.m. on April 18, 1997, Agent McKenzie, accompanied by Detective Bobby Neil, Polk County Sheriff's Office, entered Respondent's licensed premises, located at 122 Fourth Street Southwest, Fort Meade, Florida, in an undercover capacity. While in Respondent's licensed premises on April 18, 1997, Agent McKenzie asked the person tending bar (bartender) for "a beer for the road." In response to Agent McKenzie's request, the bartender placed an unopened 12-ounce bottle of Budweiser beer in a paper bag and handed the bag, with the beer inside, to McKenzie who then paid for the beer and left the licensed premises without attempting to conceal the beer on his person and without being stopped by any person providing services on the licensed premises. Agent McKenzie and Detective Neil left the licensed premises at approximately 11:00 p.m. Both Agent McKenzie and Detective Neil described the bartender as a stout, light-skinned, black male approximately 20 to 25 years of age. Neither Larry Fisher, manager of the licensed premises, nor Reginald Johnson, Respondent's adult son, fit this description. The person tending bar at the licensed premises on April 18, 1997, and April 26, 1997, was neither Larry Fisher nor Reginald Johnson, notwithstanding the testimony of Larry Fisher or Reginald Johnson to the contrary which I find lacks credibility. At approximately 10:30 p.m. on April 26, 1997, Agent McKenzie and Detective Neil entered Respondent's licensed premises located at 122 Fourth Street Southwest, Fort Meade, Florida, in an undercover capacity Before leaving the licensed premises on April 26, 1997, Agent McKenzie asked the bartender (the same individual tending bar while Agent McKenzie was in the licensed premises on April 18, 1997) for "a beer to go." The bartender placed an unopened 12-ounce bottle of Budweiser beer in a paper bag and handed the bag to Agent McKenzie. The bartender refused the offer of payment for the beer from Agent McKenzie's indicating that the beer was "on him." Agent McKenzie and Detective Neil left the licensed premises at approximately 11:55 p.m. on April 26, 1997. Upon leaving the licensed premises, Agent McKenzie carried the unopened bottle of beer in the paper bag without any attempt to conceal the beer on his person. Likewise, upon leaving the licensed premises, Detective Neil carried a half-full opened bottle of beer which he had purchased earlier from the bartender without any attempt to conceal the bottle on his person. In order to leave the licensed premises on April 26, 1997, Agent McKenzie and Detective Neil had to go pass two individuals who were providing services to Respondent's licensed premises. Neither of these individual, nor any other person providing services to Respondent's licensed premises on April 26, 1997, prevented Agent McKenzie or Detective Neil from leaving the licensed premises with the beer. There was no evidence presented By DABT to show that while Agent McKenzie and Detective Neil were in Respondent's licensed premises on April 18, 1997, and April 26, 1997, that the bartender sold or gave any other customer an alcoholic beverage packaged to go or that any other customer left the licensed premises with an alcoholic beverage. Respondent was not present in his licensed premises during the time that Agent McKenzie and Detective Neil were there on April 18, 1997, and April 26, 1997. There is insufficient evidence to show that the bartender's action on April 18, 1997, and April 26, 1997, was the result of Respondent's negligence, intentional wrongdoing, lack of diligence, lack of training for the employees, or lack of notice to customers that any alcoholic beverage purchased had to be consumed on the licensed premises. After the visits to the licensed premises on April 18, 1997, and April 26, 1997, Agent McKenzie concluded that there was no basis to the alleged complaint that controlled substances were being sold on the licensed premises. The designation "SRX" identifies a beverage license issued to business which is to be operated as restaurant. As a result of its investigation of Respondent's licensed premises on April 18, 1997, and April 26, 1997, DABT, as is its normal practice, examined the Respondent's licensed premises for continuing requirements applicable to special licenses such as a "SRX" license. Respondent is an experienced business person with 15 years experience in operating licensee premises. Respondent knew at the time of obtaining the license at issue in May 1995 that he had an obligation to maintain records sufficient to demonstrate that Respondent met the 51 percent requirement in each bi-monthly period. Respondent's Profit and Loss Statement for the months of January 1997, February 1997, March 1997, and April 1997, listed the total amount of revenue derived from the sale of food and non-alcoholic beverages and alcoholic beverages. However, this figure for alcoholic beverages was not supported by any daily records of sales. Respondent maintained no records as to the daily sales of alcoholic beverages on the licensed premises. Although Respondent presented guest checks for the daily sales of food and non-alcoholic beverages, the total of these checks for each month in question did not support the Respondent's Profit and Loss Statement for each corresponding month. Based on the Respondent's Profit and Loss Statement and other records furnished by Respondent for the months of January, February, March, and April 1997, the percentage of total gross revenue (sales of food, non-alcoholic beverages, and alcoholic beverages) derived from the sale of food and non-alcoholic beverages for the months of January 1997, February 1997, March 1997, and April 1997 was approximately 45 percent, 46 percent, 46 percent, and 44 percent, respectively.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, and a review of the penalty guidelines in Rule 61A-2.022, Florida Administrative Code, it is recommended that the Department enter a final order revoking Respondent's Alcoholic Beverage License, Number SRX4COP 63-04089 DONE AND ENTERED this 2nd day of June 1998, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. WILLIAM R. CAVE Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6947 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 2nd day of June, 1998. COPIES FURNISHED: Richard Boyd, Director Division of Alcoholic Beverages And Tobacco Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Linda Goodgame General Counsel Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32299-0792 Madeline McGuckin, Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 Kenneth Glover, Esquire 505 Martin Luther King, Jr. Avenue Lakeland, Florida 33802
Findings Of Fact Respondent is the holder of Beverage License No. 26-751 permitting the sale of alcoholic beverages from her store at 1155 Jessie Street, Jacksonville, Florida. This business is a convenience store known as Agel Grocery. Respondent's husband has been co-owner of this business since the outset, and participates in its operation and management. When the Morenes applied for an alcoholic beverage license in June, 1980, they believed Frank Morene was ineligible and intentionally omitted his name from the application.
Recommendation From the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is That Respondent be found guilty of filing an incorrect application in violation of Subsection 561.17(1), Florida Statutes (1979). It is further RECOMMENDED: That Respondent's Alcoholic Beverage License No. 26-751 be suspended until Respondent files and secures approval of a correct application or demonstrates that any direct or indirect interest of Frank Morene in the licensed business has been removed. DONE and ENTERED this 7th of August, 1981, in Tallahassee, Florida. R. T. CARPENTER, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 7th day of August, 1981. COPIES FURNISHED: James N. Watson, Jr., Esquire Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Mrs. Saundra Morene c/o Agel Grocery 1155 Jessie Street Jacksonville, Florida 32206
Findings Of Fact Based on the evidence presented at hearing, the following facts are determined: At all times material to the charges, Ronald Wayne Diamond and Susan Joyce Saiia owned and operated a partnership trading as Susan's Las Olas Seafood Market at 1404 E. Las Olas Boulevard, Fort Lauderdale, Florida ("the licensed premises") On the licensed premises, they sold alcoholic beverages under the authority of alcoholic beverage license No. 16-3029, Series 2-APS. On January 17 or 18, 1982,and on January 19, 1982, Broward County Sheriff's Department Detective Fernandez entered the licensed premises in an undercover capacity and negotiated with Respondent Ronald Diamond for the sale and delivery of cocaine and cannabis. Respondent Susan Saiia was present and aware of these negotiations, although she did not actively participate in them. On one of these occasions, she warned Respondent Diamond to be careful, that she had seen someone in the back alley who looked like he was wearing a recording device. On January 20, 1982, Respondent Diamond was arrested on charges of unlawful trafficking in cocaine and possessing cannabis in violation of Sections 893.135(1)(b) and 893.13(1)(e), Florida Statutes. He was taken to the licensed premises where a search warrant was executed and two ounces of marijuana were found in an office file cabinet. (Petitioner's Exhibit No. 2) On May 6, 1982, the Circuit Court of the Seventeenth Judicial Circuit, adjudging Respondent Diamond guilty of these felonies, sentenced him to fifteen years in prison and fined him $250,000 for trafficking in cocaine. He was sentenced to an additional five years for the possession of cannabis. (Petitioner's Exhibit No. 3)
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That Respondents' alcoholic beverage license No. 16-3029, Series 2-APS, be revoked for multiple violations of the Beverage Law. DONE and ORDERED this 12th day of July, 1983, in Tallahassee, Florida. R. L. CALEEN, JR. Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 12th day of July, 1983. COPIES FURNISHED: John A. Hoggs, Esquire Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Maurice Graham, Esquire Suite 2 2161 E. Commercial Blvd. Ft. Lauderdale, Florida 33308 Howard M. Rasmussen Director Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Gary R. Rutledge Secretary Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301
The Issue The issue presented is whether Respondent failed to maintain separate records of purchases and gross sales of all alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages and food in violation of Section 561.20, Florida Statutes, and Florida Administrative Code Rule 61A-3.0141, and if so, what penalty, if any, is appropriate. (All Chapter and Section references are to Florida Statutes (1997) unless otherwise stated. Unless otherwise stated, all references to rules are to rules promulgated in the Florida Administrative Code in effect of the date of this Recommended Order).
Findings Of Fact Respondent holds license number 69-02639, series 4COP SRX. An SRX license authorizes Respondent to sell alcoholic beverages on the premises of Jon's Bar & Grill, located at 2485 N. Highway 17-92, Lake Monroe, Florida ("the licensed premises"). Persons issued "SRX" licenses must meet certain statutory requirements to ensure that they are operating bona fide restaurants. Among other requirements, Respondent must maintain separate records of all purchases and gross sales of all alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages and food. Respondent's license application specifically informed Respondent that he must meet the specific requirements of this type of license. On March 17, 1997, Petitioner's Special Agent Richard Hurlburt met with Respondent for the purpose of conducting an SRX inspection to determine Respondent's compliance with SRX license requirements. An SRX inspection includes an audit of the licensee's records to determine the percentage of gross revenue derived from the sale of food and non-alcoholic beverages. Respondent was unable to produce the records he is statutorily required to maintain. Agent Hurlburt issued a notice to produce records relating to the operation of the restaurant. On August 12, 1997, Petitioner issued a notice of administrative complaint against Respondent for failure to maintain separate records of all purchases and gross sales for non-alcoholic and alcoholic beverages and food in violation of Section 561.20. Respondent has not produced the records he is statutorily required to maintain.
Recommendation Based on the forgoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Petitioner enter a final order imposing a $1,000 civil penalty against Respondent and revoking alcoholic beverage license no. 69-02639, series 4COP SRX, without prejudice to obtain any other type license, but with prejudice to obtain another SRX special license for 5 years from date of the Final Order. DONE AND ENTERED this 6th day of August, 1998, in Tallahassee, Leon county, Tallahassee, Florida. DANIEL MANRY Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 6th day of August, 1998. COPIES FURNISHED: Richard Boyd, Director Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Lynda L. Goodgame, General Counsel Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 George Lewis, Assistant General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe street Tallahassee, Florida 32399 Jon Gustafson, pro se 956 Lake Ashby Road New Smyrna, Florida 32069
Findings Of Fact On April 26, 1982, the Petitioner Dania Bank, filed a request with the Respondent Department of Business Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco to record a lien holder's interest against alcoholic beverage license 16-15 issued to the Respondent Chula, Inc., doing business as Chalet Ole and Chula Liquors. The lien was created on July 3, 1981, and filed with the Secretary of State on August 10, 1981.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED: That a Final Order be entered by the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco denying the Petitioner Dania Bank's request to record a lien against alcoholic beverage license number 16-15. DONE and ENTERED this 31st day of October, 1983, in Tallahassee, Florida. SHARYN L. SMITH, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 31st day of October, 1983. COPIES FURNISHED: Richard E. Whitney, Vice President The Dania Bank 255 East Dania Beach Boulevard Dania, Florida 33004 James N. Watson, Jr., Esquire Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Howard Milan Rasmussen, Director Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Harold F. X. Purnell, Esquire General Counsel Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301
The Issue This case involves the issue of whether the Respondent's beverage license should be suspended, revoked or otherwise disciplined for multiple sales of controlled substances by employees and patrons on the licensed premises. At the formal hearing, the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco called as witnesses, Rodney A. Russ, William J. Spears, and James B. McPherson. The Respondents called as witnesses, Deborah Craven, Tina Meredith, Roxanne Hayes, Walter Humphries, Chris Poulos, Mark Willingham, Leonard Coffee, and Respondent, Fred C. Dillman, II. Petitioner offered no exhibits and Respondent offered and had admitted one exhibit. Counsel for the Petitioner and counsel for the Respondent submitted memoranda of law. Neither party submitted proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law.
Findings Of Fact At all times material to the allegations and charges in this proceeding, the Respondents F. C. Dillman, B. J. Dillman, and F. C. Dillman, Jr., were the holders of a valid beverage license number 47-196, Series 4-COP. This license is held by Respondents as a partnership and is issued to the licensed premises known as Fred's Back Door Lounge, located at 2009 West Tennessee Street, Tallahassee, Florida. On Saturday, November 12, 1983, Beverage Officer Rodney A. Russ entered the licensed premises, Fred's Back Door Lounge, in an undercover capacity. Officer Russ had been requested by his superiors to conduct an investigation of possible drug activity at the lounge. The lounge is divided into a front area and back area by partial walls and there are bars serving drinks located in both areas. The lounge has a front entrance and a back entrance. The back entrance opens out onto a deck or porch area. Upon entering the licensed premises, Officer Russ, and a friend who accompanied him, ordered drinks from a bartender named Brenda. Officer Russ and his friend conversed with Brenda and during the course of the conversation, Officer Russ asked her if she knew someone she trusted that he could get two joints from. Joint is a slang or street term for a marijuana cigarette. Brenda responded that she didn't trust anyone. She then left the area where Officer Russ was seated. Officer Russ observed Brenda approach another bartender named Kathy. Kathy handed a rolled up napkin to Brenda and Brenda then walked back over to Officer Russ and handed the napkin to him. The napkin contained 0.975 grams of marijuana, a controlled substance under Chapter 893, Florida Statutes. On this particular evening, the lounge was approximately 3/4 full and had about 75 patrons. The employees on duty included three bartenders, two doormen, and a gentleman in the package store. The conversation with Brenda about drugs occurred in a low town of voice and could not be overheard by other patrons. Brenda attempted to conceal the transfer of the marijuana and there was no effort on Officer Russ's part to make the transfer obvious to anyone else. Brenda was not paid any money for the marijuana. On November 16, 1983, Officer Russ again went to the licensed premises and on this occasion, he was accompanied by Beverage Officer, Gloria Smith. They entered the lounge at approximately 9:30 p.m. and sat at the bar when Brenda was working mixing drinks. They talked with Brenda, and Officer Russ asked her if she could get a couple of joints for him and Smith. Brenda said she would see what she could do. During this conversation, there were patrons standing 2 or 3 feet behind Officers Russ and Smith. There were no seats on either side of them at the bar. Later that evening, Brenda delivered two joints of marijuana to Officer Russ. The joints were again rolled up in a napkin which Officer Russ did not open. Officer Ruff offered to pay Brenda for the marijuana and she refused to accept payment. This evening, the lounge was almost full and had approximately 100 patrons. There were three bartenders and two doormen on duty in the lounge. The napkins received from Brenda contained two rolled marijuana cigarettes containing 1.5 grams of Marijuana. No other employee participated in the drug transfer and the conversation about drugs was in a soft, low tone of voice. Officer Russ next returned to the licensed premises on November 18, 1983. He went to the lounge along an arrived at approximately 6:40 p.m. There were about 50 patrons in the lounge and Officer Russ took a seat at the back bar where Brenda was working. Of the approximately 50 patrons in the lounge about half of the patrons were in the back area. While seated at the bar, Officer Russ met Larry Mallon. During the conversation, Officer Russ told Mallon that he was looking for some marijuana. Mallon told him he had some and took a clear plastic baggie out of his right coat pocket and handed it to Russ. The marijuana was handed to Officer Russ just below the padded area of the bar. The transfer could have been seen by other persons in the lounge but was not visible to someone behind the bar. The plastic baggie contained 1.1 grams of marijuana. Russ did not pay Mallon for the marijuana. While seated at the bar, Russ also purchased 1 gram of cocaine from Mellon for $75. Mellon took the packet of cocaine from his right coat pocket and handed it to Russ. Russ then placed $80 on the bar and Mallon picked it up and handed him $5 in change. The cocaine transaction took place just as Officer Russ was about to leave the licensed premises. There was an employee present behind the bar approximately three (3) feet from Russ and Mallon when the drugs were transferred but Russ could not say whether the employee was looking at them or not. On this particular evening, Russ had no discussions about drugs with employees of the licensed premises. He left the licensed premises at approximately 9:00 p.m. Officer Russ had never met Larry Mallon. Officer Russ, along with Officer Smith, was next in the licensed premises on November 30, 1983. They entered the lounge at approximately 8:40 p.m. and took the same two seats at the same area of the bar where they had sat on the previous visit. Brenda was working behind the bar and Russ asked her if she had any amphetamines or uppers. She said she believed she-did have some and would look and see. Later, Brenda gave Officer Russ 2 tablets which she said were speed, but testing revealed they were not a controlled substance. He also asked Brenda if she could get some marijuana for Officer Smith. Brenda told Officer Russ that someone in the bar was selling marijuana for $100 an ounce and would break it down to quarter ounce for $30. Kathy, another bartender was present during the conversation about drugs and Brenda informed her that Officer Russ and Officer Smith were looking for some pot (marijuana) Later that evening, Officer Smith met a patron named Butch. Butch joined Officers Russ and Smith at the bar after Smith asked him across the bar about possibly obtaining marijuana. Butch told them he could get them a quarter ounce of marijuana for $30. Be said he would have to leave for about ten minutes but would return. He left and returned a short time later and stated to Officer Russ that he had the marijuana but wanted to make the transfer outside the car. Butch, Officer Russ and Officer Smith went out to the parking lot where Butch sold them 2 grams of marijuana for $30. Officers Smith and Russ returned to the lounge Russ asked Brenda if Butch could be trusted and if his marijuana was any good. She said Butch was o.k. During this conversation, a patron named Jim Bob was present. This particular evening, the lounge was crowded and loud music was playing. There were seven employees on duty in the lounge that night. While in the lounge, Officer Russ observed Brenda with a handful of red tablets and also observed a motorcycle gang type individual smoking what smelled like marijuana on the deck outside the back entrance of the lounge. Officer Russ next visited the licensed premises on December 3, 1983. Russ went to the lounge alone and sat at the bar where Brenda and Kathy were working. He began conversing with Brenda and Kathy and asked Kathy if she knew anyone he could get a quarter of an ounce of marijuana from. Kathy said she would look around and twice during the evening came back to Officer Russ and told him she was still looking. During the evening, Officer Russ also spoke to Butch and asked him if he was holding any drugs. Butch said he was not but that he should check the back porch, that there was someone usually smoking marijuana back there. Officer Russ did not obtain any drugs in the licensed premises this particular evening. Accompanied by Officer Smith, Officer Russ again returned to the licensed premises on December 7, 1983. They arrived at approximately 7:30 p.m. When they arrived, Fred Dillman, Jr., was seated at the front bar talking to Brenda. Officer Russ walked up to the bar and spoke to Brenda, who in turn introduced him to Fred Dillman. Later, after Russ went to the back bar, Brenda came back to the bar and began working behind the bar. Brenda told Russ she wanted to talk to him about her cousins in Bristol. She said her cousins had some good reefer (marijuana) and that she was going over to Bristol for the weekend. She asked if Russ wanted some of the reefer. Brenda initiated this conversation about drugs. While Russ was talking with Brenda, Larry Mellon was standing nearby. After Russ talked with Brenda, Larry Mellon began talking with him about the coke he had given him. Russ told Mellon he wanted to buy some reefer and Smith kept saying she wanted to buy coke. Russ told Mellon he wanted to buy $60 worth of reefer. Mellon then left the lounge with another man and moments later Mellon returned and handed a bag of marijuana to Russ. Russ had given the $60 to Mellon at the bar. The transfer of the money was very open and at the time the transfer took place, Brenda was behind the bar nearby. The baggie which Russ received from Mellon contained 9.9 grams of marijuana. Russ did not talk with any employee other than Brenda about drugs on this particular evening. At no time during the evening did Russ observe Dillman come into the back area of the lounge where Brenda was working. On Friday, December 9, 1983 Officer Russ returned to the licensed premises. He arrived at approximately 8:00 p.m. and went to the back area of the bar where Brenda was working. Officer Russ talked with Brenda about the marijuana she was going to get in Bristol and eventually he asked her if she had any speed. Brenda then took two capsules out of her purse and handed them to Officer Russ. When she retrieved the two capsules from her purse, she placed her purse on the bar and took out medicine vials. She looked in the vials until she found what she was looking for. She handed the two capsules across the bar to Officer Russ. Officer Russ had already received his drink and when he gave her the money, the only thing he received across the bar were the two capsules. The two capsules were phentermine, a controlled substance under Chapter 893, Florida Statutes. Officer Russ gave Brenda $10 for the two capsules and she reluctantly accepted the money. When she took the money, Brenda said she would get the prescription refilled and share them with Officer Russ. On this particular evening, there were approximately 35 to 40 patrons in the lounge and 4 or 5 employees on duty. On December 14, 1983, Officers Russ and Smith went to the licensed premises. Brenda was working that evening and Officers Russ and Smith took seats at the bar where she was working. They talked with Brenda and Officer Russ asked her if she could get them something. Brenda then went over to a male patron seated at the bar across from Officers Russ and Smith and talked with him briefly. She reached into the man's right shirt pocket and took out a small amount of marijuana wrapped in a clear plastic material like Saran wrap. Brenda then walked over and handed the packet to Officer Russ. The packet contained .9 grams of marijuana. That same evening, Officer Russ talked with one of the doormen named Hank (aka Hank the Tank) . The conversation took place at the back wall next to the juke box. Russ asked Hank if he knew where he could get some cocaine. Hank said he would check for him. Later that evening, Hank came back to Russ and said that everyone was out but that they would be getting some the next day. There were approximately 75 patrons in the lounge this night and there were approximately 7 employees on duty. On December 16, 1983, Officer Russ returned to the licensed premises. He was accompanied by Barbara Brown, a Callaway police officer. They entered the lounge at approximately 8:25 p.m. and took seats at the beck bar where Brenda was working. There were approximately 50 to 70 patrons in the lounge and 6 employees on duty. While seated at the bar, Officer Russ talked with Brenda, who at one point placed her purse on the bar and searched through several medicine vials just as she had done on a prior occasion. She then handed Officer Russ a yellow capsule similar $0 the ones he had received before. Russ did not pay Brenda any money for the capsule. The capsule was phentermine, a controlled substance under Chapter 893, Florida Statutes. This evening, Officer Russ also spoke with a doorman or bouncer on duty named Kevin. He asked Kevin if he could get him some marijuana. Kevin said Tallahassee was dry and that he had not had a joint in 3 days. Kevin, at the time of the formal hearing, was no longer employed by the Respondent. On his next visit to the licensed premises, Officer Russ was accompanied by Officer Smith. This visit occurred on December 21, 1983. There were between 50 and 75 patrons in the lounge and 5 employees on duty. Officer Russ spoke with one of the barmaids on duty about Kevin. Russ also asked her if she knew where he could get a joint. She said she did not, and suggested he talk to Cindy the bartender at the front bar. Brenda was not working this particular evening end Cindy was working at the front and back bar. Cindy was working at the back bar at that time and Russ spoke with her about the availability of drugs. Cindy told Officer Russ that she had a friend who would be returning with some Hawaiian marijuana. Larry Mellon overheard the conversation and told Cindy and Russ that the guy she was referring to wasn't coming back but was going to Chi-Chi's and then-home. Russ then began talking with Larry Mellon and Jim Bob Kitchen joined them. During the conversation, Jim Bob handed a marijuana cigarette to Officer Smith who then handed it to Officer Russ. The exchange occurred at approximately 10:00 p.m. The marijuana cigarette looked like a rolled marijuana cigarette and contained .2 grams of marijuana. This same evening, Officer Russ was introduced by Butch (whom he had met previously) to a woman named Melinda. Officer Smith had earlier been introduced to Melinda by Butch and was told that Melinda had some marijuana to sell. Officer Russ discussed buying some marijuana from Melinda, and Russ, Smith, and Melinda then went outside the lounge to the parking lot where Melinda sold 11 grams of marijuana to Officer Russ for $30. Officer Russ had never met Melinda before. On Wednesday, December 28, 1983, Officer Russ returned to the licensed premises. Brenda was working at the back bar and Russ took a seat at that bar. Russ asked Brenda if she had gotten the marijuana in Bristol. She said she had not but that she had gotten some more pills from her doctor in Quincy. She said she had marijuana and pills in her car and that she had taken some really good cocaine earlier in the evening. Russ asked Brenda if she had any of the cocaine left and she said she did. Brenda offered to sell Russ some of the cocaine for $75. This discussion took place at the bar with Larry Mellon and Jim Bob Kitchen present. While he was seated at the bar, Brenda got her purse and went to the doorway located next to the little short bar. She took out some pill bottles and in a few moments returned to Russ and gave him an envelope. As she handed him the envelope, Brenda stated she had put the other stuff in there too. The envelope was handed across the bar in open view. The envelope contained 15 capsules of phentermine and a triangular shaped packet of cocaine. Larry Mellon was standing nearby when the transfer occurred and asked Russ what they were doing. Russ said, "Nothing." Larry then stated that he knew what they were doing and that he had seen money change hands and had seen the envelope. After he received the envelope, Russ again asked Brenda about getting some marijuana. Brenda then left the bar through the front door and returned shortly through the same door with a brown bag in her hand. She handed the bag to Officer Russ who then put the bag in his beck pocket. The bag contained .2 grams of marijuana. On January 4, 1984, Officer Russ went to the licensed premises alone. When he arrived, there were very few patrons in the bar and Brenda was seated at the back bar with her feet up. The other bartender, Kathy, was also present. Officer Russ talked with Brenda and Kathy and jokingly asked Kathy if she would like to run a couple of lines of cocaine on the bar. Be also asked Brenda if she had been to Bristol yet. Brenda responded she had but not far enough to get the marijuana. Cindy came back from the front bar and spoke to Brenda, and Russ asked Cindy if her friend with the Hawaiian stuff had come back. Cindy responded, "No." Brenda brought up the subject of pills and placed her purse on the bar end looked at several medicine vials. She took some pills out of one of the vials and placed them in a napkin and handed the napkin to Russ. Russ told Kathy that Brenda had just given him some speed and did she want some. Brenda responded by saying, "Kathy wants coke." Russ then told Cindy that Brenda had given him some speed end did she want to go outside and have some. There were a total of four employees on duty in the lounge this night. There were no doormen working. There were approximately 20 patrons in the lounge. The ten white capsules which Officer Russ received from Brenda were methyephenidate a Schedule II controlled substance under Florida law. Officer Russ's lest visit to the licensed premises was on January 6, 1984. Russ entered the lounge alone and as he entered, he spoke -with Kathy, Cindy and another bartender named Pam. Russ went to the back bar where Brenda was working. He obtained some pills from Brenda. These pills were handed across the bar to Russ and were not in any type of container. Prior to this transfer, Russ had been talking to a patron named Bucky about drugs and pills. As she handed Russ the pills, Brenda stated that she did not have anything to put them in and that she was going to take one herself. Russ told her to give Bucky one and she did. Russ then gave Brenda $20 and told her that she could get the prescription refilled and share them with him. Russ left the licensed premises about 8:55 p.m. and as he was leaving, he spoke to the two doormen. He first asked them where Hank was and they said, "Osceola Hall." Russ then told them that he had just gotten some speed and that he was going outside to take some. The two doormen just laughed. Neither of them asked him to leave. Mr. Fred Dillman was observed in the licensed premises on only one of the 14 evenings Officer Russ was in the lounge. Sometime in October, Mr. Dillman injured his hand and lost a finger in an accident on his farm. Because of this injury he was in the lounge less than he normally would have been in November and December. Mr. Leonard Coffee is the manager of the licensed premises. He manages Fred's Back Door Lounge and another lounge owned by the Respondents. He has worked as manager for 11 or 12 years and has worked in the liquor business off and on since 1955. He divides his work hours between Fred's Back Door Lounge and the other lounge he manages. Mr. Coffee was never informed by any employee that Brenda was dealing drugs in the lounge. It was not established how much of the manager's time is spent in each lounge. Mr. Coffee testified that he instructed all employees to call the police then report to them if they saw anyone with drugs in the lounge. However, only one of three bartenders who testified recalled having been instructed to report drug problems to the manager. Several employees had been approached about drugs and did not report this information to the manager or the owner. One employee, Walter Humphries, had detected a strange odor in the lounge on prior occasions and hand thrown out people in the area of the odor. On one of his visits, Officer Russ also smelled what he considered to he marijuana smoke inside the lounge. There was no clear policy established or communicated to the employees as to what they were to do if they detected drugs being used or sold on the licensed premises. Mr. Coffee testified that he told the employees to call the police end inform him if there were any drugs detected on the licensed premises. However, the employees were not aware of this policy and did not follow the policy. There were no instructions given to employees regarding the detection of drugs and what they should look for in observing and supervising the licensed premises. There were no regular employee meetings where problems or potential problems in the lounge such as drugs were discussed. At the time each employee is hired, they are interviewed and are asked for prior work references. They are not required to fill out an application and are not asked whether they use drugs. No signs were observed in the lounge prohibiting the use or possession of drugs. Approximately two years ago, Respondent, Fred Dillman, 11, was informed by his attorney that the District Beverage Captain had received information that Brenda was selling drugs at the licensed premises. Mr. Dillman confronted Brenda with this information and she denied any involvement with drugs. Brenda, at that time, had been a good employee without any problems at work for seven years. He did not terminate Brenda but asked Mr. Coffee and another employee, Mr. Poulis, to keep an eye on Brenda. Mr. Poulis works in the liquor store from 6:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. and then works in the lounge until closing time at 2:00 a.m. Prior to his accident in October, Mr. Dillman was in the lounge more at night. Mr. Dillman's father and mother do not go-to the lounge at night. The patrons of the lounge are almost entirely college age. Mr. Dillman had received information that patrons were smoking marijuana on the back deck of the lounge and that the bikers were dealing drugs on the deck. Approximately one month ago, he instructed his bartenders to stop serving the bikers. Mr. Dillman was aware that drugs were likely to be present in a primarily college age crowd. Fred's Back Door Lounge has a reputation in the community as an establishment where drugs could be obtained. The Respondents do not approve of or condone use of drugs in the licensed premises or elsewhere. Neither the Respondents nor the manager, Mr. Coffee, were aware that Brenda was selling drugs on the licensed premises.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED: That Petitioner enter a Final Order finding Respondents guilty of the violations as set forth above and suspending the Respondent's license for a period of 90 days and impose a civil penalty of $10,000. DONE and ORDERED this 23rd day of January, 1984, in Tallahassee, Florida. MARVIN E. CHAVIS, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 24th day of January, 1984. COPIES FURNISHED: Howard M. Rasmussen, Director Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 James N. Watson, Jr., Esquire Staff Attorney Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 James P. Judkins, Esquire P.O. Box 10368 Tallahassee, Florida 32302 Marion D. Lamb, Jr., Esquire P.O. Box 1778 Tallahassee, Florida 32302
The Issue By Notice to Show Cause filed December 19, 1977, the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, Petitioner, seeks to revoke, suspend or otherwise discipline the alcoholic beverage license number 60-0883 issued to James R. Rogers, trading as Ray's Tavern. As grounds therefor it is alleged that Rogers, in order to secure a license to sell alcoholic beverages, made false written statements to the agents of Respondent in violation of 537.06 and 561.29 F.S. One witness was called by Petitioner and four exhibits were admitted into evidence.
Findings Of Fact On December 21, 1977, notice of the hearing scheduled to commence on January 12, 1978 at 1457 N. Military Trail, West Palm Beach, Florida was served on Respondent by a beverage agent of Petitioner. (Exhibit 1) In answer to question 13 on the application for Transfer of Alcoholic Beverage License, which asked "Has a license covering the place described in this application or any other place in which any of' the above named persons were at the time interested ever been revoked by the Director?" Respondent answered "No". (Exhibit 2). By Order of the Director of the Division of Beverages dated September 30, 1955 (Exhibit 3) the alcoholic beverage license issued to James R. Rogers, Curley's Tavern, aka Ray's Tavern was revoked for maintaining gambling paraphernalia and permitting gambling on the licensed premises.
Findings Of Fact Respondent currently holds alcoholic beverage license number 69-007441, series 2COP, for the licensed premises known as Javis Pub located at 600 North Highway 17-92, Longwood, Seminole County, Florida. At all material times, Jose Javier Zudaire (Javi) was the sole owner and officer of Respondent. At all material times, a person known only by the name of John was employed by Respondent as a bartender. On April 7, 1988, Sandra D. Owens, who was employed by the Seminole County Narcotic Unit, entered Javis Pub in an undercover capacity with a confidential informant who had advised the law enforcement authorities that illicit drugs were being sold in the bar. At the time, the informant was negotiating with Javi for the purchase of the bar. The informant introduced Ms. Owens to Javi. In the ensuing conversation, Javi told Ms. Owens that he had not gotten home until 7:00 a.m. that day because he had been out taking cocaine the prior evening. Ms. Owens complained that cocaine was hard to come by. Javi began to discuss the quality of the cocaine that he could obtain and the prices for which he could obtain it. Javi then offered to get Ms. Owens a free sample of his cocaine, but she stated that she would rather purchase it. They then agreed that she would return the next evening and purchase 1/8 ounce for $200 from John, who was the bartender. When Ms. Owens returned the next evening, John was not there. Javi and Ms. Owens began conversing. After a short time, Javi picked up a pack of cigarettes that Ms. Owens had laid down on the bar, emptied it of most of the cigarettes, took the pack into a back room behind the bar, and returned with the pack, into which he had placed 1/8 ounce of cocaine. Javi then placed the pack in front of Ms. Owens, who placed two one-hundred dollar bills under a nearby ashtray. Javi completed the transaction by taking the two bills. Before Ms. Owens left the bar, Javi assured her that she would like the cocaine. She left the bar, but returned later in the evening to thank Javi and tell him that she would be leaving town for a week or so. During the next couple of weeks, Ms. Owens spoke by telephone with Javi and John about seven times. Although she in fact had remained in town, she told them that she was visiting friends in Houston and gave them a telephone number in Houston to call her. Through an arrangement with the Houston police department, they took the calls on a private line and forwarded all messages to Ms. Owens. On the evening of April 21, 1988, Ms. Owens returned to the bar. She met with John, who told her that he would sell her an ounce of cocaine if she returned to the bar at midnight. Ms. Owens returned to the bar at 11:55 p.m. on April 21. John was waiting outside for her. Together, they entered the bar where they were joined by Javi. Javi asked John if he was going to take care of Ms. Owens. Javi then left the bar and John went to the back room behind the bar and returned with a white envelope containing cocaine. He removed the envelope from a back pocket and Ms. Owens asked him if he wanted to complete the transaction out in the open. He told her not to worry about "my people." While seated at the bar in good lighting with other persons present, Ms. Owens counted out, onto the surface of the bar, the $1300 cash that they had agreed upon and John gave her the cocaine. Shortly after purchasing the cocaine, Javi returned to the bar, asked Ms. Owens if John had taken care of her, and assured her that she would like the cocaine. Petitioner's policy calls for the revocation of an alcoholic beverage license whenever illegal drug sales repeatedly take place in the licensed premises, the premises are declared a public nuisance, and the premises are a place of dealing, storing, selling, or using illegal drugs; the licensee sells a controlled substance one or more times; or an employee makes three or more sales of a controlled substance on the licensed premises and in an open manner so as to indicate culpable negligence on the part of the licensee in the management of the premises.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is hereby RECOMMENDED that a Final Order be entered finding Respondent guilty of violating Section 561.29(1)(a) and (c) Florida Statutes, and revoking the subject alcoholic beverages license. DONE and RECOMMENDED this 17th day of October, 1988, in Tallahassee, Florida ROBERT E. MEALE Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 17th day of October, 1987. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER Treatment Accorded Petitioner's Proposed Findings 1-2. Adopted. 3. First and last sentences adopted. Remainder rejected as unsupported by the evidence. 4-6 . Adopted. 7. Rejected as legal argument. 8-12. Adopted. COPIES FURNISHED: Thomas A. Klein, Esquire Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 Richard A. Colgrove, Esquire Firm of Thomas C. Greene, Esquire 212 North Park Avenue Post Office Box 695 Sanford, Florida 32772-0693 Leonard Ivey, Director Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 Joseph A. Sole, General Counsel Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007
