The Issue The issues in this case are whether Respondent engaged in an unlawful employment practice against Petitioner on the basis of disability, and whether Respondent retaliated against Petitioner in violation of the Civil Rights Act.
Findings Of Fact SLCSO is a law enforcement agency in Port St. Lucie, Florida. On April 15, 1996, Petitioner began employment with SLCSO as a corrections officer. She worked as a detention deputy overseeing inmates and was assigned to booking most of her career. Petitioner was good at her job and typically got above average on her evaluations related to her work performance. She also got along with her colleagues. After 2005, when Wesley had a conflict with Lieutenant Stephanie Lyons ("Lt. Lyons"), Petitioner began to believe that she was working in a hostile work environment and that her colleagues were out to get her at the direction of Lt. Lyons. Wesley reported and filed complaints throughout her employment whenever she believed improper behavior occurred. She reported multiple incidents, including ones where she felt employees made statements about her that were untrue. As a result, numerous investigations were conducted by her supervisors and SLCSO Internal Affairs, to which the majority were concluded unfounded. Many of the incidents Wesley reported were unsettling to her and ultimately made her depressed with anxiety, have panic attacks, and elevated her blood pressure. Lt. Lyons, Lt. Daniel O'Brien ("Lt. O'Brien"), Sergeant Jeffrey Jackson ("Sgt. Jackson"), Sgt. James Mullins ("Sgt. Mullins"), and Sgt. Johnny Henry ("Sgt. Henry") were some of Petitioner's supervisors while employed at SLCSO. One incident that has been extremely troubling to Wesley is her observation of Sgt. Jackson punching a pregnant inmate in the stomach. The incident is so upsetting to Wesley that even though she reported the incident when it occurred, she continues to be upset by the incident and continues to relive it, which distresses her. During her employment, Wesley also lost her mom and brother in the same year, 2011. The losses took an added toll on her and caused more emotional difficulties. Another major personal event that stressed Wesley was that she found out the deputy that she thought she had been in a 15-year monogamous relationship with was having an affair with another deputy on Wesley's shift. Those working conditions caused Wesley even more emotional harm. At some point, Wesley had an emotional breakdown, could not get out of bed, and even thought she no longer wanted to live. Eventually, Wesley's illnesses became debilitating, and her high blood pressure was unstable. Wesley started missing work because of her illnesses. She physically was unable to work. On June 20, 2012, after Wesley was absent five times, she was counseled for abuse of sick leave benefits in violation of SLCSO Policy 5.1.33. During the counseling, Wesley was told she "needs to achieve and maintain an acceptable level of sick time usage to improve [her] below average status. Deputy Wesley will receive a below standard on her evaluation for sick time usage." Wesley first applied for the Family Medical Leave Act ("FMLA") on September 25, 2012, but the process was not completed. On February 25, 2014, Wesley was issued a reprimand for abuse of sick leave in violation of SLCSO Policy 5.1.33 after she was absent another five days in 12 months. She was warned that "any further absences will result in continued progressive discipline." Wesley did not lose pay when she was reprimanded. On or about August 21, 2014, Wesley submitted an Intermittent Family Medical Leave Act request for her own "Serious Health Condition" to the SLCSO Human Resources Office ("Human Resources"). Wesley's application was incomplete. On October 8, 2014, Petitioner submitted the outstanding medical certification needed for the application submitted on August 21, 2014. Human Resource Manager Lori Pereira ("Pereira") denied the FMLA request on October 13, 2014, because the medical certification was submitted untimely, 52 days from the date of Petitioner's last absence. On October 22, 2014, Wesley requested reconsideration of her FMLA application, and Human Resources denied it on October 27, 2014. On March 20, 2015, Wesley requested FMLA leave again. In her application, Wesley provided a medical certification filled out by her cardiologist, Dr. Abdul Shadani ("Dr. Shadani"), which stated the patient will be absent from work for treatment "2-6 per year," and the underlying medical condition is systemic arterial hypertension ("hypertension"). "N/A" was the response Dr. Shadani supplied on the medical certification for probable duration of patient's incapacity. The hours/week section was marked intermittent. The certification box was also checked "No" after the question, "Will it be necessary for the employee to work intermittently or to work less than a full schedule as a result of the conditions?" On April 1, 2015, Human Resources approved Wesley's request for Intermittent FMLA leave due to medical reasons. The approval cycle was from August 21, 2014, through August 20, 2015. Pereira backdated Wesley's leave to August 21, 2014, the date Dr. Shadani identified as the beginning of Wesley's medical condition. The backdating converted Wesley's unexcused absences to excused absences, and she avoided additional disciplinary action for unexcused absences. SLCSO policy required that when an employee is on Intermittent FMLA leave, the employee has to call out as needed and report which type of leave is being used. The policy for taking sick leave required that employees call in two hours prior to the shift and notify your supervisor. Wesley felt it was unnecessary to have to call in so frequently. In order to maintain FMLA leave, employees are required to get renewed medical certifications for the cycles. Human Resources notified Wesley when she needed to provide a physician recertification to continue her FMLA leave. When Wesley had to get recertifications, she felt like it was too frequently and that she was being harassed. Obtaining recertifications required that Wesley pay co-pays, which she believed were very expensive since she was not working. Wesley also felt like she was being punished for using the FMLA leave benefit. During the August 21, 2014, to August 20, 2015, FMLA leave cycle, Wesley was absent approximately 444 hours. Pereira discovered Wesley's high leave rate, 444 hours, and noticed that it did not coincide with the projected two to six absences a year on the medical certification. Pereira conferred with her supervisor, Lt. Sheeler, and they decided to verify with Dr. Shadani whether the 444 hours were absences related to Wesley's underlying medical condition to which Wesley had FMLA leave approval. On August 31, 2015, Pereira wrote Dr. Shadani a letter inquiring about the 444 hours Wesley had been absent. By facsimile dated September 4, 2015, Dr. Shadani responded to Pereira's request and confirmed that the amount of absences listed in the medical certification was correct without further explanation or reference to Wesley's hypertension. On September 9, 2015, Human Resources approved Wesley's Intermittent FMLA request for the August 21, 2015, through August 20, 2016, cycle for Petitioner's own serious health condition. It was backdated to cover the dates Wesley missed back to August 21, 2015, even though the recertification was not completed until near the end of the covered FMLA period. While working at SLCSO, Wesley sought mental health counseling to help deal with her feelings about the workplace. She wanted to continue working for SLCSO and perform successfully. Human Resources decided they needed a better understanding of Wesley's condition with the extensive time she had been absent contrary to Dr. Shadani's absence projection. Pereira and Lt. Sheeler decided to request a second opinion since no detailed information was provided from Dr. Shadani. Pereira contacted Dr. Joseph Gage ("Dr. Gage"), a cardiologist and requested that he provide a second opinion. Dr. Gage was asked to review Wesley's job description and evaluate if her 444 hours of absences were reasonable for her medical condition, provide the reasoning for the number of absences from work for her medical condition, and determine if Wesley was capable of performing her job functions. SLCSO also requested that they be invoiced for the co-pay for Wesley's visit to Dr. Gage. On or about September 29, 2015, Pereira spoke with Wesley and told her she needed to go get a second opinion and that SLCSO was choosing a cardiologist, Dr. Gage, for the mandatory second opinion. That same day, Wesley received a call from Stuart Cardiology that she needed to report for a second opinion. SLCSO set up the appointment for Wesley. Wesley felt that SLCSO's making her report for a second opinion was harassment after her doctor, Dr. Shadani, had already responded to the Human Resources' request. Wesley emailed Pereira and told her "I am starting to feel punished for being on FMLA." Wesley also emailed Pereira and asked for the "specific reason(s) for your request for a second opinion." On or about October 2, 2015, Pereira responded to Wesley by email and stated: As I mentioned in our phone call a few moments ago, since Dr. Shadani's medical certification states that you would be absent for treatment for your medical condition for 2-6 times per year and due to the fact that you missed 444 hours within the past year, we are requiring this second opinion with our choice of cardiologist, Dr. Gage. On October 5, 2015, Dr. Gage evaluated Wesley. On October 9, 2015, Dr. Gage provided Human Resources his results of Wesley's evaluation. Dr. Gage was not able to confirm if the absences were from Wesley's hypertension because he did not have her blood pressure measurements during the absent dates. However, Dr. Gage was concerned about Wesley's blood pressure level and instructed Wesley not to return to work until the hypertension was more regulated. Dr. Gage also recommended Wesley expedite a visit to her cardiologist, Dr. Shadani, before being released. Wesley was released to return to work by Dr. Shadani on October 6, 2015. However, she did not provide her return to work release to Human Resources, contrary to SLCSO policy. Instead, Wesley provided the doctor's note to her supervisors. SLCSO policy requires medical clearance be provided to Human Resources if a deputy has missed more than 40 hours of consecutive work. On October 20, 2015, Kimberly Briglia ("Briglia"), the then human resources manager that replaced Pereira, called and told Wesley that a physician medical clearance had to be provided to Human Resources for her to return to work. Briglia's call was followed up by an email, and Wesley felt harassed, which she reported. On October 23, 2015, Lt. Sheeler reminded Wesley by memo that she had been sent an email by Human Resources on October 19, 2015, requesting a fitness for duty evaluation be provided by her physician. The memo informed Wesley that it was a "direct order" that she provide a fitness for duty report by November 2, 2015. Human Resources had sent previous correspondences to Wesley by certified mail that were returned unclaimed. SLCSO's practice was to have documents personally served by Civil Unit deputies when certified mail was unclaimed. Since Wesley had not been claiming her certified mail, Briglia had the SLCSO's Civil Unit personally serve Wesley at her residence with Lt. Sheeler's fitness for duty report memo dated October 23, 2015, to ensure Wesley received it because of the November 2, 2015, impending deadline. Wesley believed the personal service was harassment, and having to go to another doctor for a fitness of duty clearance was also harassment. On October 30, 2015, Wesley provided the fitness for duty report to Briglia and Lt. Sheeler. On October 31, 2015, Wesley was released to full duty without restrictions. On January 5, 2016, Human Resource Specialist Caitlyn Tighe requested Wesley provide a medical recertification to continue her FMLA leave. On January 22, 2016, Wesley provided Human Resources a FMLA medical certification signed by Dr. Shadani even though she felt it was harassing when SLCSO requested such documentation. On March 7, 2016, Wesley requested a retroactive pay increase because she believed that a deputy had received a similar pay increase and that she deserved the same. Wesley continued to believe that her supervisors were harassing her. On or about March 24, 2016, Wesley reported to Captain William Lawhorn ("Capt. Lawhorn") that she had been mistreated by Lt. Lyons yet again, as she had been doing since 2005. Wesley complained of the following problems with Lt. Lyons: Lt. Lyons assigned Sgt. Jackson over Wesley because he was "someone who feeds off of [Lt. Lyons]." Lt. Lyons tried to discipline Wesley while she was applying for FMLA leave. Lt. Lyons directed Sgt. Tom Siegart ("Sgt. Siegart") to call Wesley to let her know that she would need a doctor's note to return to work if she was out another day because she was on her third consecutive sick day. The "needs improvement" on Wesley's performance evaluation was only the rating because Lt. Lyons directed Sgt. Siegart to lower it. Lt. Lyons asked the deputies over radio communications had they seen Wesley who was late for roll call. Wesley believed Lt. Lyons was trying to embarrass her by calling her over the radio and not looking for her when she came in late. On April 19, 2016, Director of Finance Toby Long denied Wesley's request for a pay increase and explained that in 2007, Wesley had been provided an increase that corrected the discrepancy in her pay grade. He also informed Wesley that she had been paid properly since the 2007 increase. On April 22, 2016, Capt. Lawhorn had a meeting with Wesley and Lt. Lyons to discuss the March 24, 2016, complaint. Lt. Lyons agreed not to address Wesley publicly on the radio and talk with her privately going forward. Wesley declined the transfer Capt. Lawhorn offered, and Wesley and Lt. Lyons agreed they could work together. Capt. Lawhorn found no misconduct for any of the five complaints Wesley made on March 24, 2016. He found that the assignment of Sgt. Jackson was an arrangement based on need. The corrective action was moot because it was retracted when it no longer applied since Wesley's FMLA leave was backdated. He also determined that Lt. Lyons frequently used the radio to communicate all issues to deputies and was not singling Wesley out. Next, Capt. Lawhorn decided it was common practice to have a deputy call to check on another deputy about leave and to determine how to plan the work schedule. He also concluded Lt. Lyons used proper discretion when lowering Wesley's rating to "needs improvement," because Wesley had a zero sick leave balance and was tardy to work. Lastly, Wesley had been late at roll call; so, it was appropriate to look for her. Soon after the meeting, Wesley complained to Capt. Lawhorn that Lt. Lyons had discussed the meeting with Lt. Lyons' friend, Deputy Denetta Johnson ("Dep. Johnson"), and Dep. Johnson glared at her. Capt. Lawhorn followed up the complaint by investigating. He met with Dep. Johnson and found out that Lt. Lyons had not discussed the meeting with her. On May 27, 2016, Wesley provided SLCSO a Certification of Health Care Provider for Employee's Serious Health Condition signed by Dr. Shadani to continue her FMLA leave. In May 2016, Wesley's Intermittent FMLA was approved after she provided the FMLA medical recertification to Human Resources. In May 2016, Capt. Lawhorn tried to assist Wesley and found himself compiling a history of Wesley's career, including ten years of complaints against Lt. Lyons and other supervisors, reviewing her discipline and attendance history, medical condition, FMLA leave, and injuries. He evaluated Wesley's complaint that Lt. Lyons and the other supervisors were causing her undue stress and that she was being treated differently. Capt. Lawhorn discovered that Wesley had ten corrective actions for her whole tenure with the sheriff's office, which were related to neglect on-duty charges or sick leave abuse. Her record confirmed approved Intermittent FMLA leave for a personal, serious medical condition. Capt. Lawhorn's review found that Wesley's work history pattern of declining attendance, including periods without a full paycheck, started in 2013 and included: 2013, missed two full paychecks; 2014, missed one full paycheck; 2015, missed ten full paychecks; and 2016, missed four out of nine checks (YTD). Capt. Lawhorn addressed the possibility of Wesley qualifying for workers' compensation benefits because of her complaints about workplace stress, anxiety, and interactions with Lt. Lyons. Capt. Lawhorn addressed the issues in a memo to Major Tighe dated May 16, 2016. However, it was determined that Wesley did not qualify for workers' compensation benefits. By July 2016, Wesley's FMLA leave was running out. Human Resources Clerk JoLeah Rake prepared and sent a letter to Wesley to notify her that the FMLA leave exhausted July 26, 2016. The letter was returned unclaimed. Briglia determined that notifying Wesley that her leave was exhausted was an urgent matter and that she requested personal service to Wesley's residence by the SLCSO Civil Unit to ensure Wesley received the notice. On or about August 3, 2016, Wesley provided a return to work note to Briglia from Dr. Denise Punger ("Dr. Punger"), stating that Wesley could return to work on August 5, 2016. Wesley had just missed five days of work. Briglia could not determine the nature of Wesley's illness because Dr. Punger's note did not provide an explanation for Wesley's five absent days of work. Also, Dr. Punger was not Dr. Shadani, the doctor who had previously provided Wesley's medical certifications for FMLA leave. Briglia was concerned for Wesley's safety and the safety of her co-workers. On August 4, 2016, Briglia made an independent Human Resources decision and requested by letter that Wesley provide a more detailed explanation from Dr. Punger for her absences, to ensure Wesley was fit for duty to return to work. Briglia had the Civil Unit personally serve the letter dated August 4, 2016, to Wesley at her residence. On August 4 2016, Wesley called Briglia to address her displeasure with the request for details from her physician and the personal service at her residence a second day in a row. Wesley described the SLCSO actions as embarrassing, harassment, retaliation, discrimination, and a violation of her rights. Wesley informed Briglia that they were making her situation worse. Briglia told Wesley she would return her call. On August 5, 2016, together Briglia and Lt. Sheeler called Wesley back to explain that it was within SLCSO policy to verify details of medical conditions. They further told Wesley that since the release was signed by a physician other than Dr. Shadani who had previously provided the explanation for her FMLA leave medical certifications and absences, the medical reasons for the absences needed to be clarified and provided. Lt. Sheeler and Briglia also told Wesley that workplace safety was the priority that created the need for the request in order to both protect employees and to make sure SLCSO is not going against the orders of Wesley's doctor. It was also explained to Wesley that civil service was necessary because she did not claim her certified mail, she needed to be notified, and she could not return to work without a fitness for duty clearance. Wesley did not believe Briglia and Lt. Sheeler. Each request for medical documents caused Wesley additional stress. Wesley admitted at hearing that she did not claim her certified mail. Afterwards, Wesley provided a medical excuse slip from Dr. Punger, clarifying that Wesley's absences were due to migraines and high blood pressure. Human Resources allowed Wesley to return to work after receiving Dr. Punger's excuse slip. On August 22, 2016, Wesley filed a complaint against Briglia. On August 22, 2016, Wesley received a corrective action for abuse of sick leave and an informal counseling for the five sick absences in four months that were not FMLA leave related. Wesley violated agency policy by taking time off without accrued sick leave. On or about September 8, 2016, Wesley provided SLCSO a Certification of Health Care Provider for Employee's Serious Health Condition signed by Dr. Shadani. On September 19, 2016, Wesley filed a complaint regarding the August 22, 2016, corrective action. After reviewing the corrective action, Capt. Lawhorn found the corrective action appropriate and the informal discipline fair and supported by policy. Wesley did not lose pay for the discipline. On September 22, 2016, Wesley filed a discrimination case with the FCHR, alleging SLCSO discriminated against her by subjecting her to harassment and discrimination, and retaliation, for taking FMLA leave due to her disability, hypertension. On March 16, 2018, FCHR issued a Determination: No Reasonable Cause. Wesley filed a Petition for Relief on or about April 12, 2018, to contest the determination. Wesley claims in her petition that the requirement that she acquire a second opinion from Dr. Gage, the personal service to her residence by the SLCSO Civil Unit deputies to deliver correspondence, and the requirement that her physician, Dr. Punger, clarify her medical condition to return to work were harassment, discrimination, and retaliation for her utilizing her FMLA leave benefit.
Conclusions For Petitioner: Peggy F. Wesley, pro se (Address of Record) For Respondent: R. W. Evans, Esquire Allen, Norton & Blue, P.A. 906 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32303
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered by the Florida Commission on Human Relations dismissing Petitioner's Petition for Relief in its entirety. DONE AND ENTERED this 30th day of August, 2019, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S JUNE C. MCKINNEY Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30th day of August, 2019. COPIES FURNISHED: Tammy S. Barton, Agency Clerk Florida Commission on Human Relations 4075 Esplanade Way, Room 110 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-7020 (eServed) R. W. Evans, Esquire Allen, Norton & Blue, P.A. 906 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32303 (eServed) Peggy F. Wesley (Address of Record-eServed) Cheyanne M. Costilla, General Counsel Florida Commission on Human Relations 4075 Esplanade Way, Room 110 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-7020 (eServed)
Findings Of Fact Mr. Akinsomisoye was hired in July 1988 in a career service position with the Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services as a Public Assistance Specialist II, in Economic Services, handling determinations of eligibility for food stamps at the service center in south Broward County. On August 26, 1990, Mr. Akinsomisoye requested authorization for four to five weeks of annual leave, which he had earned. He intended to return to his family home in Nigeria because his father had telephoned to say that his mother was seriously ill. The supervisor for Mr. Akinsomisoye, JoAnne Chamberlain, authorized only 80 hours of leave, because the Department did not have sufficient staff to cover his duties for an absence of more than that time. Mr. Akinsomisoye was dissatisfied with Ms. Chamberlain's decision and first discussed the matter with her supervisor, the program operations administrator, Elizabeth Massey, and then with Ms. Masey's supervisor, the program administrator, Deborah McGowen. Both supported the position of Ms. Chamberlain that they could only approve 80 hours of leave. Mr. Akinsomisoye agreed in writing on August 31, 1990, that his leave would run from September 4, 1990, at 8:00 a.m., through September 17, 1990, at 5:00 p.m. He was due back to work on the morning of Monday, September 18, 1990, at 8:00 a.m. (Dept. Ex. 4). Mr. Akinsomisoye traveled to his native country of Nigeria and visited his family. While he was in Nigeria, his mother passed away on September 14, 1990. Mr. Akinsomisoye did not contact his supervisor at the HRS while he was in Nigeria during his period of approved leave. On September 19, 1990, the wife of Mr. Akinsomisoye telephoned JoAnne Chamberlain at work and stated that Mr. Akinsomisoye's flight from Nigeria had been cancelled but that he hoped to return to work on September 21, 1990, and that Mr. Akinsomisoye would try to call Ms. Chamberlain at home. On September 21, 1990, Petitioner's wife again contacted Joanne Chamberlain and stated that Mr. Akinsomisoye was still having difficulties obtaining a flight back to the United States and that she did not know when he would be returning back to work, but that she would call Ms. Chamberlain again when she knew more. Ms. Chamberlain heard no more from Mr. Akinsomisoye's wife for one week. On October 1, 1990, Ms. Chamberlain, jointly with her supervisor, submitted a recommendation for his termination based on abandonment of his position. At 10:00 p.m. that night, Mr. Akinsomisoye called Ms. Chamberlain from Nigeria at her home. He said his mother had passed away and he hoped to be in Miami by October 5, 1990. He asked Ms. Chamberlain for an additional week of leave, but she offered none. She did not tell him that she had submitted the recommendation for his termination for abandonment of his job that day. October 4, 1990, the Department prepared a certified letter of termination due to abandonment to Mr. Akinsomisoye addressed to his post office box. The letter was postmarked on October 5, 1990. The envelope bears markings which would indicate that slips were placed in Mr. Akinsomisoye's post office box for him to pick up the certified letter on October 9, 17, and 24, 1990. The letter was returned to the Department by the U.S. Postal Service as "unclaimed" on October 29, 1990. The significant portion of the letter of termination stated: In accordance with Chapter 22A-7 of the State of Florida Career Services Rules and regulations, since you did not report to work as scheduled September 18, 1990 and you have not reported to work since that time you have abandoned your position of Public Assistance Specialist II. Your resignation was effective at the close of business September 24, 1990. On November 27, 1990, Mr. Akinsomisoye did call his supervisor, Ms. Chamberlain, to tell her he was back in town and to inquire about his job. He had not received an answer to his request for an additional week of leave from Ms. Chamberlain during his late night call on October 1, 1990, when he asked for more leave, and this was his next communication with any employee of the Department. Mr. Akinsomisoye testified that he returned to Miami on October 6, 1990, and that evening telephoned his supervisor, who advised him to go to his post office box, and to pick up a letter advising him of his employer's action. Mr. Akinsomisoye maintains that he did check his post office box, but found no letter. This testimony is not believable. Both Ms. Chamberlain and Ms. McGowen kept contemporaneous notes of contacts with or about Mr. Akinsomisoye and there are no entries for October 6, 1990. It is also not believable that if he had returned on October 6, 1990, a properly addressed certified letter mailed to his post office box would not have been delivered to him. That letter was returned to the Department unclaimed. Even if the letter had been mishandled by the post office, it is not believable that he would not have contacted a supervisor, or the Department personnel office in Broward County, on his job status during the period October 6, 1990, to November 27, 1990. The evidence is persuasive that Mr. Akinsomisoye returned to south Florida on November 26 or 27, 1990, not before. It is also significant that Mr. Akinsomisoye has no passport bearing a stamp which would show when he returned to the United States, nor any boarding pass, airline ticket, or any other information that would demonstrate the date of his return. The preponderance of the evidence gives rise to the inference that he had not returned to the United States as of the time the certified letter was returned by the U.S. Postal Service to the Department on October 29, 1990, which would mean that he had been away from his job from the time his approved annual leave had expired on September 18, 1990, through at least October 29, 1990. The Department had received no word from Mr. Akinsomisoye, or his wife, on Mr. Akinsomisoye's whereabouts since October 1, 1990, when he telephoned Ms. Chamberlain at home and informed her of his mother's death, and requested an additional week of leave. The Employee Handbook for employees of the Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services, dated October 1, 1988, was provided to Mr. Akinsomisoye when he was employed. Under the heading of Absences, at page 13, it states: If you expect to be absent from work for any reason, you must request leave from your supervisor as much in advance as possible, so that suitable disposition of your work may be made to avoid undue hardship on fellow employees and clients. As soon as you know you will be late or absent from work you must notify your supervisor. Absence without approved leave is cause for disciplinary action. If you are absent for three consecutive workdays without authorization, you may be considered to have abandoned your position and thus resigned. The Department requires its employees to make request for leave, to a supervisor, in advance. Leave will be approved for death in the immediate family upon request. Obviously that type of leave cannot be anticipated. Although Mr. Akinsomisoye attempted to request an additional week of leave from Ms. Chamberlain based upon his mother's death when he telephoned her from Nigeria on October 1, 1990, he returned to the United States only in late November 1990, much more than one week later. It is certainly possible that Mr. Akinsomisoye could have had difficulty in obtaining a return flight from Nigeria to the United States had he left hoping to report to work on September 18, 1990. That he could not return until late November is difficult to believe. He has produced no corroborating proof of any such difficulty from Nigeria Airways showing cancellation of flights, nor information of any kind to demonstrate when he returned to the United States, either in the form of a boarding pass, or an airline ticket for his return trip, or a passport showing the date he reentered the United States. Mr. Akinsomisoye was absent from his employment without authorized leave from September 18, 1990, to November 27, 1990, and the Department heard nothing from him or his wife since October 1, 1990.
Recommendation It is recommended that a final order be entered by the Secretary of the Department of Administration finding that Mr. Akinsomisoye abandoned his career service position, and is not eligible to be reinstated with the Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services, or to receive any back pay. RECOMMENDED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 29th day of June 1992. WILLIAM R. DORSEY, JR. Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 29th day of June 1992. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 91-3397 Rulings of Findings proposed by the Department. Adopted in Finding of Fact 1. Adopted in Findings of Fact 2 through 5. Adopted in Findings of Fact 2 and 6. 4(a). Adopted in Finding of Fact 7. 4(b). Adopted in Finding of Fact 8. Adopted in Findings of Fact 9 and 10. Adopted in Finding of Fact 10. Adopted in Finding of Fact 15. 8(a). Adopted in Finding of Fact 16. 8(b). Adopted in Findings of Fact 11 and 18. Rulings of Findings proposed by the Mr. Akinsomisoye. Adopted in Finding of Fact 1. Adopted in Findings of Fact 2 and 5. Adopted in Finding of Fact 6. Mr. Akinsomisoye called his supervisor only on October 1, 1990, however, not before his leave expired on September 18, 1990. See Finding 9. Rejected as inconsistent with the more persuasive evidence. Mr. Akinsomisoye did not return until shortly before November 27, 1990. See Finding 12 and the reasons for rejecting the testimony set out in Finding 13. Generally adopted in Finding of Fact 12. Ms. Chamberlain did not authorize additional leave because she knew that the Department had already begun termination proceedings, which she had initiated. Although annual leave must ordinarily be approved in advance, that is not true for family leave arising from the death of a family member. That leave might have been approved, but was not. In view of the very substantial lapse of time from the leave request made on October 1, 1990, until Mr. Akinsomisoye again contacted the Department on November 27, 1990, the failure of Ms. Chamberlain to have approved the leave ordinarily available for the death of a close family member is not significant. Adopted in Finding of Fact 15. Adopted in Finding of Fact 16, but the final sentence is rejected for the reasons stated in Finding of Fact 17. Rejected, see Finding of Fact 18. By November 27, 1990, he no longer had a job. November 27, 1990, is the first time the Department heard from Mr. Akinsomisoye since October 1, 1990, when he requested additional leave. COPIES FURNISHED: William C. Robinson, Esquire Suite 600, Barnett Bank Building 7900 N.E. 2nd Avenue Miami, Florida 33138 Jacqueline S. Banke, Esquire Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services 201 West Broward Boulevard Room 306 Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33301-1885 John A. Pieno Secretary Department of Administration 435 Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 Augustus Aikens, Jr. General Counsel Department of Administration 435 Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 John M. Carlson, Esquire Department of Administration 438 Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 Sam Power, Clerk Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services 1323 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700 John Slye, Esquire General Counsel Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services 1323 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700
The Issue Whether Michael J. Rodgers abandoned his position and resigned from the career service within the contemplation of Rule 22A-7.010(2), Florida Administrative Code?
Findings Of Fact V. G. "Jerry" Collins, a DOT maintenance engineer for 14 years, was Michael Rodgers' supervisor in June of 1987, when DOT employed the latter as a highway maintenance technician II at its Perry yard. While recovering from a job-related injury, Mr. Rodgers had been assigned to pump gas there. After Mr. Rodgers began work for DOT, he was furnished a copy of DOT's employee handbook. DOT's Exhibit No. 6. On page 12, the handbook states: If, for any reason, you are going to be late or absent when prior approval has not been obtained, you must notify your immediate supervisor within one hour of your regular authorized starting time. This will allow the Department to effectively schedule your work assignments on a daily basis. When you call in, you should give the reason(s) for your absence, type of leave requested and date and time you expect to report back to work. If you are unable to report back to work on the date and time given contact your supervisor, again, to explain why and request an extension of leave as needed. If you fail to contact your supervisor or other authorized person, within the first hour of absence, you will be placed on unauthorized leave of absence without pay for the entire period of time absent from work. If there were extenuating circumstances to keep you from making such contact, this will be taken into consideration at a later time. If you do not indicate on the first day of absence that you will be absent more than one day, then call in on each successive day to report your absence. Failure to provide such notice will result in your being charged unauthorized leave without pay for all days absent where proper notification is not given. DOT's Exhibit No. 4. On page 43, the handbook discusses the abandonment rule: JOB ABANDONMENT After an unauthorized leave of absence for three consecutive workdays, the Department will consider you to have abandoned your position and resigned from the Career Service. It is very important that you coordinate any personal absences with your immediate supervisor, in accordance with our current leave policy. DOT's Exhibit No. 3. Mr. Rodgers signed a form acknowledging receipt of the handbook on December 16, 1983. DOT's Exhibit No. 5. At about four on the afternoon of Monday, June 22, 1987, Mr. Collins asked Mr. Rodgers when his next doctor's appointment was. Mr. Rodgers replied, "I need to see him tomorrow." (T. 35) He did not "state that it would be for illness" (T. 53) or specify the reason for the visit. (T. 74) Believing Mr. Rodgers had an appointment to see his doctor the following day, Mr. Collins said, "That's fine, when you come back to work bring a doctor's certificate." (T. 17) But the leave Mr. Collins authorized Mr. Rodgers to take was "not a leave of absence for illness." (T. 53) On Tuesday, June 23, 1987, A DOT employee marked Mr. Rodgers absent for the day on "authorized leave" (T. 18) without pay. Mr. Rodgers, who lives about 60 miles from Perry, travelled to Dr. Hauser's office in Old Town on Tuesday morning "to sit down and talk with him about some information [he] needed," (T. 36-37) concerning an automobile accident's forensic sequelae. He was told to return later that day, because the doctor could not see him immediately. Although he returned at noon, and on four different occasions that afternoon, the doctor gave other patients priority. Mr. Rodgers then telephoned DOT's Perry yard, and "gave the secretary . . . the message that [he] was unable to see the doctor and . . . would still need to be off . . . to attempt to see him again on Wednesday the 24th." (T. 24, 38) When Mr. Collins learned of Mr. Rodgers' conversation with the secretary, he asked William S. Clark to telephone Dr. Hauser's office, at the Tri-County Medical Center. Betty in Dr. Hauser's office told Mr. Clark that, although Mr. Rodgers had in fact visited the office, he had no appointment. On Wednesday morning, DOT's attendance records were marked to reflect that Mr. Rodgers was absent on authorized leave without pay, although Mr. Collins testified that leave never was authorized for that day. (T. 19, 80) Later Wednesday, Mr. Collins, under the impression that Mr. Rodgers "had lied about going to the doctor for a doctor's appointment," (T. 82) ordered that the attendance records for Tuesday and Wednesday be altered to show that Mr. Rodgers' leave was not authorized on those days. (T. 19, 80, 82) On the afternoon of Wednesday the 24th, Mr. Rodgers, who had inquired at the office about Dr. Hauser's availability on two occasions earlier in the day, saw Dr. Hauser, discussed effects of the automobile accident, and made an appointment for the following day to have his back examined. (T. 38) On Thursday, the 25th, he kept the appointment, and obtained a slip of paper attesting the fact. But, in Mr. Collins' view, Mr. Rodgers' employment had ended before he saw the doctor that day: "He was considered to have abandoned his position by 9:00 a.m. Thursday morning since he had not called in [after Tuesday afternoon.]" (T. 79) When Mr. Rodgers returned to work on Friday, June 26, 1987, Mr. Collins read, then returned, the note from the doctor, informed Mr. Rodgers of the changes in the attendance records, and advised him that his employment had terminated.
Recommendation It is, accordingly, RECOMMENDED: That DOT reinstate Michael J. Rodgers as a highway maintenance technician II at its Perry yard, with back pay since June 26, 1987. DONE and ENTERED this 27th day of May, 1988, in Tallahassee, Florida. ROBERT T. BENTON, II Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 FILED with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 27th day of May, 1988. COPIES FURNISHED: Charles G. Gardner, Esquire Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0450 Aaron A. Green, Esquire P. O. Box 1265 Gainesville, Florida 32602 Adis Vila Secretary Department of Administration 435 Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550
Findings Of Fact Upon consideration of the oral and documentary evidence adduced at the hearing, the following relevant findings of fact are made: At all times material to this proceeding, the Petitioner was an employee of the state of Florida employed by the Department. On May 10, 1991 the Petitioner was arrested and placed in isolation without any outside contact except in the evenings by phone. By letter dated May 15, 1991, mailed to Petitioner's home address, the Department advised Petitioner that having been absence from work for three consecutive days without authorized leave of absence the Department assumed that the Petitioner had abandoned his position and resigned from career services. Additionally, this letter advised the Petitioner that he had 20 calendar days from receipt of the notice to petition the State Personnel Director for a review of the facts to determine if the circumstances constituted abandonment of position. The return receipt for this letter appears to be signed by Vickie Carpenter but does not indicate the date it was signed by her. A copy of this same letter was mailed by the Department to the Petitioner at the jail but no return receipt was ever received by the Department. However, the Petitioner testified at having received the letter around May 23, 1991. On May 23, 1991 the Respondent was released from jail and was available for work beginning on May 24, 1991. However, the Department had already terminated the Petitioner based on abandonment of position. By letter dated June 6, 1991 the Petitioner requested the State Personnel Director to review his case. By letter dated June 12, 1991 and received by Petitioner on June 14, 1991, the Department again advised Petitioner that the Department assumed that he had abandoned his position and again outlined the review process. On June 20, 1991 the Secretary of the Department of Administration entered an Order Accepting Petition and Assignment to the Division of Administrative Hearings. By letter dated August 27, 1991 the Department advised Petitioner that it was withdrawing the action of abandonment of position, and that he was reinstated to his position effective August 30, 1991. However, by letter dated August 29, 1991 the Department advised Petitioner that he was to report for work on September 3, 1991 rather than August 30, 1991, and that he was to report to Ft. Myers rather than to his old job in Punta Gorda. Additionally, Mark M. Geisler, Subdistrict Administrator, the author of the letter, advised the Petitioner that since the issue of back pay had been discussed with DeLuccia it was best for Petitioner to contact him in that regard. Petitioner was reinstated by the Department on September 3, 1991. Petitioner did not at any time agree to forego any back pay in order for the Department to reinstate him. The Petitioner has never received any back pay for the period beginning Friday, May 24, 1991 (the day he was able and ready to return to work) through Monday, September 2, 1991 (the day before Petitioner returned to work). Petitioner's wife, Vickie L. Carpenter was, at all times material to this proceeding, employed by the state of Florida, and because she and Petitioner both were employed by the state of Florida their health insurance was furnished by the state of Florida at no cost to them. Upon the Department terminating the Petitioner his wife was required to pay for her health insurance until Petitioner was reinstated on September 3, 1991. Petitioner was unable to report to work during the period from May 10, 1991 through May 23, 1991, inclusive, due to being incarcerated, and was on unauthorized leave of absence during this period. Therefore, Petitioner is not entitled to any back pay for this period, and so stipulated at the hearing. However, Petitioner is entitled to receive back pay for the period from May 24, 1991 through September 2, 1991, inclusive. There is sufficient competent substantial evidence to establish that the Department was aware of Petitioner's incarceration and that it was not Petitioner's intent to abandon his position with the Department.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is, RECOMMENDED: That the Department of Administration enter a Final Order (1) confirming the action of the Department that Petitioner did not abandon his position with the Department, and (2) reimbursing Petitioner for back pay for the period from May 24, 1991 through September 2, 1991, inclusive, and for any other benefit that Petitioner was entitled to during this period, including, but not limited to, health insurance benefits. DONE and ENTERED this 12th day of December, 1991, in Tallahassee, Florida. WILLIAM R. CAVE Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, FL 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 12th day of December, 1991. COPIES FURNISHED: Thomas J. Carpenter 1669 Flamingo Blvd. Bradenton, FL 34207 Susan E. Vacca, Qualified Representative Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services P.O. Box 1415 Punta Gorda, FL 33951-1415 Augustus D. Aikens, General Counsel Department of Administration 435 Carlton Building Tallahassee, FL 32399-1550 John A. Pieno, Secretary Department of Administration 435 Carlton Building Tallahassee, FL 32399-1550 Robert B. Williams, Secretary Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services 1323 Winewood Blvd. Tallahassee, FL 32399-0700 Anthony N. DeLuccia, Esquire Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services P.O. Box 06085 Fort Myers, FL 33906
Findings Of Fact Graham is employed by USF as a police officer at the Tampa campus and was so employed on December 18, 1976, at 1:30 a.m. On that date it was the policy of the campus police department that prior authorization be obtained from immediate supervisors prior to the taking of any time off from scheduled duties. Graham was fully aware of this policy. Graham was scheduled to appear for duty at 1:30 a.m., on December 18, 1976. At 8:46 p.m., December 17, 1976, Graham telephoned the dispatcher on duty and advised him to relate to Graham's supervisor that he would not be in for work at 1:30 a.m., the following day. Graham then failed to appear at the appointed hour and performed no duties during that scheduled shift. During his employment with USF, Graham has been disciplined five (5) previous times for being absent without authorized leave.
The Issue Whether Respondent, Department of Financial Services, Division of Workers' Compensation (Department or Respondent), should pay Petitioner, Gulf Coast Development Service, Inc.'s (Petitioner or Gulf Coast Development), attorney's fees and costs under section 57.111, Florida Statutes (2012),1/ for initiating Division of Administrative Hearings (DOAH) Case No. 13-0798.
Findings Of Fact The parties stipulated to the following facts set forth in this paragraph: The Department is the state agency responsible for enforcing the statutory requirement that employers secure the payment of workers' compensation for the benefit of their employees and corporate officers. Petitioner, a Florida corporation, was engaged in the Florida construction industry on February 12, 2013. On February 12, 2013, Leida Perez, workers' compensation compliance investigator for the Department (Investigator Perez), commenced an investigation at 577 Gulfshore Boulevard, Naples, Florida 34102 (job site), to determine whether the individuals performing construction industry work at the job site were compliant with the workers' compensation insurance coverage requirements of chapter 440, Florida Statutes. Quang Dinh is the owner and corporate officer of Gulf Coast Development. The Department issued a Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment to Petitioner on February 12, 2013. The Department served a Request for Production of Business Records for Penalty Assessment Calculation to Petitioner on February 12, 2013. The calculations and the methodology applied by the Department's penalty auditor in the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment that was issued to Petitioner by the Department on February 27, 2013, and revoked on May 3, 2013, are not in dispute. Petitioner does not owe any Amended Order of Penalty Assessment to the Department. Bob Simat, drywall supervisor for Advantage Plastering and Finish Carpentry, contacted Gilberto Zepeda directly to perform the drywall operations at the job site. Mr. Simat was under the impression that Mr. Zepeda and his brother both worked for Gulf Coast Development. Discovery in this matter concluded on April 29, 2013, when the Department received check images from Petitioner's bank account. The Department issued and served an Order Releasing Stop-Work Order (Revocation) to Petitioner on May 3, 2013. Petitioner is a bona fide "small business" and incurred legal fees and costs for this action. The Department revoked the February 12, 2013, Stop-Work Order, and, therefore, Petitioner is the prevailing party in the underlying action within the meaning of section 57.111(3)(c). On February 12, 2013, when Investigator Perez arrived at the job site, she observed Gilberto and Enrique Zepeda (Zepedas) performing drywall finishing work. Upon inquiry, the Zepedas informed Investigator Perez that they were performing the drywall finishing work for their employer, Gulf Coast Development, and provided her with Quang Dinh's cellular phone number. As previously noted, Investigator Perez is an investigator with the Department's Division of Workers' Compensation. When Investigator Perez arrived at the job site on February 12, 2013, a representative from the Department's Division of Insurance Fraud (Fraud Unit) was also present. In the presence of Investigator Perez, the representative from the Fraud Unit received from the Zepedas the same information that they provided to Investigator Perez regarding their employment status with Gulf Coast Development. While meeting with Investigator Perez and the representative from the Fraud Unit, the Zepedas memorialized their verbal statements by each executing an affidavit, and affirmatively stating therein that they were employed by Petitioner. Soon after receiving Mr. Dinh's phone number from the Zepedas, Investigator Perez phoned Mr. Dinh. When Mr. Dinh answered his phone, Investigator Perez identified herself and explained that she was with the Zepeda brothers. During the conversation with Mr. Dinh, Investigator Perez asked whom he used for workers' compensation coverage. Mr. Dinh replied "I am working on it," and the phone was disconnected. Investigator Perez immediately placed a second call to Mr. Dinh, and it was during this conversation that Mr. Dinh agreed to meet her at the job site. After speaking with Mr. Dinh, Investigator Perez contacted Advantage Plastering, a contractor at the job site, who informed her that they had hired Petitioner to perform the drywall finishing work. Following her conversation with the representative from Advantage Plastering, Investigator Perez, through the use of her mobile personal computer, searched the Department of State, Division of Corporations', website database (Sunbiz) for information on Gulf Coast Development. The information found on Sunbiz showed that Petitioner had been an active Florida corporation since May 9, 2007, that 27614 Imperial Shore Boulevard, Bonita Springs, Florida 34134, was the company's principal address, and that Quang Dinh was president of the corporation. Next, Investigator Perez checked the Department's Coverage and Compliance Automated System (CCAS) for information on proof of coverage and exemptions for Petitioner. CCAS revealed that Petitioner did not have any active coverage, but did have an exemption for Mr. Dinh. An exemption is a method by which a particular corporate officer can become exempt from the requirement to obtain workers' compensation insurance coverage, as authorized by section 440.05, Florida Statutes. When Mr. Dinh arrived at the job site, Investigator Perez again asked him about the company's current workers' compensation coverage, to which Mr. Dinh again replied, "I am working on it." Mr. Dinh then gave Investigator Perez a folder containing a blank application for workers' compensation insurance coverage. Based on her interviews with the Zepedas, Advantage Plastering, and Mr. Dinh, along with the information obtained from Sunbiz and CCAS, Investigator Perez determined that the Zepeda brothers were employed by Petitioner and that the Zepedas were not covered by workers' compensation insurance coverage. Given this information, Investigator Perez issued Petitioner a Stop-Work Order. Mr. Dinh testified that when he arrived at the job site, he informed Investigator Perez that the Zepedas were not his employees. Even if Mr. Dinh informed Investigator Perez that the Zepedas were not employees of Gulf Coast Development, his assertion was insufficient to negate the verbal and sworn statements given to Investigator Perez by the Zepedas and, moreover, conflicted with his previous statements to Investigator Perez that he was "working on" getting workers' compensation coverage for the Zepedas. In March 2013, the Zepedas recanted their earlier statements that they were employed by Gulf Coast Development. On May 3, 2013, Respondent issued an Order Releasing Stop-Work Order (Revocation). The facts uncovered in Investigator Perez's investigation on February 12, 2013, provided the Department with a reasonable basis to issue the Stop-Work Order to Petitioner.
Findings Of Fact Prior to her termination and at all times material hereto, Petitioner was employed as a Senior Clerk for Respondent. At sometime prior to December 19, 1988, Petitioner purchased a nonrefundable airline ticket departing on December 23, 1988, and returning on December 30, 1988. Thereafter, Petitioner requested 40 hours of annual leave for the workdays of December 23, 1988, and December 27-30, 1988 and requested her personal holiday for the workday of December 28, 1988. On December 19, 1988, Petitioner was informed that she had 21.2 hours of available annual leave and was granted 16 of those hours for the workdays of December 23, 1988, and December 27, 1988. Petitioner's request to take her personal holiday on December 28, 1988 was denied, as was her request for annual leave for the period of December 28-30, 1988 denied. Upon being advised that a portion of her leave request had been denied, Petitioner told her supervisor about the airline ticket and that she "could not afford to lose my investment of my air-fare." Her supervisor, in turn, advised Petitioner that if she were absent December 28-30, 1988 she would be deemed to have abandoned her position. Notwithstanding such knowledge, Petitioner was absent from work without authorized leave for the three consecutive workdays of December 28-30, 1988.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Administration issue a final order that the Petitioner abandoned her position and resigned from the Career Service System as contemplated by Rule 22A-7.010(2)(a), Florida Administrative Code. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 5th day of June 1989. JANE C. HAYMAN Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 5th day of June 1989. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER IN CASE NO. 89-1185 Petitioner's proposed findings of fact are addressed as follows: Addressed in paragraph 1. Addressed in paragraph 2. Addressed in paragraph 3. Addressed in paragraph 3. Not pertinent nor necessary to result reached. Addressed in paragraph 4. Addressed in paragraph 3. Not supported by competent and substantial evidence. Not pertinent nor necessary to result reached. Not pertinent nor necessary to result reached. Addressed in paragraph 4. Addressed in paragraph 5. Addressed in paragraph 5. Addressed in paragraph 4. Not pertinent nor necessary to result reached. Not pertinent nor necessary to result reached. COPIES FURNISHED: Larry D. Scott, Esquire Department of Administration 435 Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 Thomas H. Bateman, III., Esquire Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building, M.S. 58 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0458 Ms. Nancy M. Morrison 1925 Coolidge Hollywood, Florida 33020 Adis Vila, Secretary Department of Administration 435 Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 Kaye N. Henderson, Secretary Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building, M.S. 58 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0458 Thomas H. Bateman, III, Esquire General Counsel Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building, M.S. 58 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0458 Augustus D. Aikens, Jr., Esquire Department of Administration 435 Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550
Findings Of Fact The Division of Administrative Hearings has jurisdiction over the subject matter hereof and the parties hereto pursuant to Section 120.57(1), Florida Statutes. Respondent has been employed as a permanent full-time employee since March 7, 1980 with Petitioner's facility, Landmark Learning Center (hereafter, "Landmark") located in Opa-locka, Florida and is subject to the Career Service rules of Chapter 22A, Florida Administrative Code. The purpose of Landmark is to train, program, and modify the behavior of retarded clients so that they may realize their fullest potential for self care and independence. Ulysses Davis is the Superintendent of Landmark. Immediately below him in the chain of command is Deborah Wicks Kahn, Residential Services Director. Hers is a supervisory administrative position also over the entire facility. Within Respondent's unit, which is one of several units within Landmark, there are other supervisors between Respondent and Deborah Kahn. Approximately 1980, Respondent was convicted in federal criminal court of bank fraud but remained at liberty pending resolution of an appeal and various post-conviction relief procedures for reduction of a three-year sentence. Respondent has had a history of leaves of absence during his employment with Landmark. The longest hospitalization established by his medical records was from January 30, 1983 to May 6, 1983 at North Miami Hospital for approximately 96 days or three months; from September 18, 1983 to September 25, 1983 (approximately six days) he was again hospitalized at North Miami Hospital. At that time, ulcer disease was ruled out by Dr. Bertram P. Shapiro (Bell Composite Exhibit 7). These hospitalizations were known to Respondent's supervisors and co-workers and occurred during periods when leave had been authorized, although the nature of the type of leave (i.e., sick leave, annual leave, disability leave, leave without pay) was not established. Everyone at Landmark seems to have known that thereafter Respondent was on medication for his stomach and assumed or had been told by the Respondent that his problem was associated with bleeding ulcers. The usual procedure followed at Landmark requires that any leave of absence of one to two days may be approved by a lower level supervisor on an employee's bi-weekly time sheet. Leaves of absence in excess of one-two days require approval of at least Director Kahn. If the leave requested will be completed within the current two-week pay period, the bi-weekly time sheet may be used by the employee to make his leave request and approval is indicated on the time sheet itself. A time sheet is signed by Director Kahn or a lower level supervisor if the shorter leave is approved, and if it is disapproved, the word "disapproved" and the supervisor's or Director's signature is signed at the bottom. So that multiple time sheets will not be tied up by extended leave requests, a separate written request is required from the employee and a separate outside proof of need therefor must be attached to the employee's written request for all leave requests in excess of a two-week period. For instance, if the request is for extended educational leave, the employee's request must be made in writing with an attached verification of the program from the educational institution. If the request is for extended medical leave, the employee's request must be made in writing with an attached doctor's statement verifying the employee's need therefor. Superintendent Davis requires that his subordinate supervisors get his approval before they grant any extended leave request. In extended leave cases, a separate approval letter is typed, signed by Superintendent Davis and sent certified mail, return receipt requested, to the employee whose leave has been approved. Director Kahn testified she habitually would approve leave requests in increments of one, two and three months after getting guidance from Superintendent Davis or the personnel office. Shortly prior to October 17, 1983, Respondent requested a leave of absence for two months which Director Kahn denied due to an agency-wide survey (inspection). She wrote on the bottom of this request that Respondent would also need to get a supportive medical statement. When the survey concluded, Respondent approached Director Kahn about a leave of absence which she said she would approve if the Respondent provided a supporting medical statement. Director Kahn understood this to be a renewal of Respondent's request for either two or three months of medical or personal leave. Respondent states he understood this to be a request for one year of medical leave, specifically October 17, 1983 through October 17, 1984. Director Kahn again asked for a supporting medical statement. Director. Kahn left on vacation for three weeks immediately following this conversation. Respondent, in response to telephoned information from his lawyer, reported to Federal Prison Camp, Eglin Air Force Base, Florida, and on October 17 and 13, 1983 was processed in accord with federal prison procedures to begin serving his criminal sentence. Part of this process is a thorough medical examination (Bell Exhibit 6) and he thereafter received extensive treatment for his medical problems, including ulcers. After Director Kahn returned from three weeks' vacation, the person she left in charge in her office presented her with a medical statement on Dr. Bertram Shapiro's stationery, dated October 17, 1983, urging that Respondent be granted a one-year medical leave of absence (Bell Exhibit 3). The date this item was stamped into the Landmark personnel office is November 10, 1983. No formal written request of Respondent for one year's medical leave was received by Director Kahn, Superintendent Davis, or the Personnel Office. Despite the absence of a formal written request from Respondent for one year to correspond with Dr. Shapiro's statement dated October 17, 1983, a letter authorizing two months' leave of absence from October 19 through December 19, 1983 was sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, to Respondent at 2146 N.W. 61st Street, Miami, Florida 33142 (HRS Exhibit 1). This letter was signed by Ulysses Davis, Superintendent, and Deborah Wicks Kahn, Residential Services Director, Facility II. It states that Respondent's failure to report for duty December 20, 1983 would constitute unauthorized leave and three consecutive days of unauthorized leave would result in Respondent being deemed to have abandoned his position and to have resigned his position in accord with Section 22A-7.10(2)(a), Florida Administrative Code. Petitioner's November 17, 1993 letter was delivered November 25, 1983 to 2146 N.W. 61st Street, Miami, Florida 33142 and was signed for by Respondent's sister-in-law, Vesturee Brownlee (HRS Exhibit 2). This address continued to be the legal address of Respondent from October 17, 1983 at least through the date of the hearing. Respondent admitted intentionally not notifying Petitioner of any other address where he right be reached until mid-May 1984. Indeed, Respondent and his girlfriend, Ann White, a co-employee, worked diligently until mid-May 1984 to camouflage his criminal incarceration and exact location from everyone at Landmark. Further, this address appears as his legal address on all of his federal prison incarceration documents (Bell Exhibit 6). At hearing, Respondent denied that he received the November 17, 1983 letter but it is clear that he knew its contents because approximately December 19, 1983 Respondent telephoned Director Kahn at her home and requested an extension to a full year's leave dating from the doctor's statement dated October 17, 1984. Director Kahn said three months' leave might be authorized. Despite discussing his ulcer problems, no mention of jail or his actual whereabouts was made by Respondent. Although a written request and new doctor's statement was not submitted by Respondent, his oral telephone request to Director Kahn was acted upon. On January 20, 1984, a letter (HRS Exhibit 3) was sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, to Respondent at his last known address. This letter, signed by Ulysses Davis, Superintendent, and Deborah Wicks Kahn, Director, authorized leave from December 17, 1983 to Friday, April 27, 1984. Instructions were given that if Respondent could not report on Monday, April 30, 1984 at 8:00 a.m., he must, prior to that date, complete a blank leave request showing his anticipated date of return and submit it to "me". Since the letter was signed by two supervisors, I interpret its intent to be that the Respondent could have submitted his completed leave request to either Superintendent Davis or Director Kahn. Again, Respondent was instructed that failure to either report for work timely on April 30 or to submit a written request for extension would result in a determination of abandonment of his position pursuant to Section 22A- 7.10(2)(a), Florida Administrative Code. Petitioner's January 30, 1984 letter was delivered on February 8, 1984 to Respondent's last known address and was signed for by Rosa L. Bell, Respondent's mother (HRS Exhibit 4). Although at hearing Respondent denied that he received Petitioner's January 30, 1984 letter, it is clear that he knew the contents thereof because in at least four telephone conversations with Landmark employees, Ann White and Leah Black, Respondent discussed the concern over his medical condition and absence from the job which had been expressed to Ms. White and Ms. Black by Director Kahn and other Landmark employees. On April 30, 1984, Respondent again did not report to work nor did he complete and submit to anyone at Landmark a written leave request form. In excess of three consecutive days Passed without Petitioner receiving any communication from Respondent. Petitioner did not report to work at any time during this period because he was still involuntarily incarcerated in Lexington, Kentucky. On May 8, 1984, a letter (Bell Exhibit 1) was sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, to Respondent at his Miami address. This letter was signed by Superintendent Davis and by Leah F. Black FOR Director Kahn in Ms. Kahn's absence. This letter, designated a "warning of abandonment letter," states that Respondent's failure to report for work or otherwise make contact after April 27, 1984 had resulted in Respondent being placed on an unauthorized leave of absence and that unless Respondent contacted the signatories with a "reasonable and acceptable" excuse for the unauthorized absence since April 27, 1984 and/or reported for work by close of business on May 17, 1984, a determination of abandonment pursuant to Section 22A-7.10(2)(a), Florida Administrative Code, must be made. Respondent was specifically cautioned that a "response is vital to your continued employment." The letter provided Respondent the option of resigning if he sent a letter of resignation by May 17, 1984. This letter was delivered on May 11, 1984, to Respondent's Miami address. It was signed for by Rosa L. Bell, Respondent's mother (Bell Exhibit 1). At hearing Respondent denied that he received Petitioner's May 8, 1984 letter but it is clear that he knew its contents and import because he admittedly signed and sent a two page typed letter dated May 16, 1984 to Superintendent Davis. (Tr. 151) This letter was received in the Superintendent's office on May 21, 1984. (Bell Exhibit 2) This was four days after the requested due date of May 17, 1984 for any excuse. Respondent's May 16, 1984 letter informed his supervisor for the first time that Respondent was serving a federal sentence for bank fraud, that he was scheduled to be released June 30, 1984; that he felt he was not guilty of crime, that he was unaware of Director Kahn having her vacation during the time when Respondent requested his leave, that he did not confide his jail problem to Director Kahn because he did not trust her, that in December Director Kahn told him she did not receive the Respondent's one year leave request letter from Donna Bailey, that Respondent had been in touch with Ms. Leah Black since 1983 and recently hand informed Ms. Black of his present location due to rumors, that before leaving Landmark, Respondent requested a leave of absence of one year, that at that time Respondent had accumulated four months of accrued leave and requested four months leave with pay and the remainder as leave without pay, that Director Kahn told him she could not approve his leave request without a physician's statement and he had attached such a statement to his letter request before he left Landmark and gave it to Donna Bailey. Superintendent Davis and Director Kahn believed Respondent to be sick until receipt of his letter dated May 16, 1984. That date is the first date either had actual knowledge of his physicial location and that he was in jail. In Respondent's absence, his supervisors were required to hire temporary employees to fill his position as Behavior Program Specialist. Sometimes they were not able to hire any temporary fill-in personnel and this created additional work for other full-time employees in covering Respondent's caseload. Sometimes the temporary help they were able to hire were not of a comparable skill level with Respondent or someone who might have taken the job full-time. As long as Respondent was on a leave of absence they were unable to advertise for a skilled full-time replacement. This had a detrimental effect on Landmark's in-depth applied behavior modification program. Superintendent Davis determined that Respondent's admission of involuntary incarceration, even if coupled with institutional medical care, did not constitute a reasonable and acceptable excuse as requested in Petitioner's May 8, 1984 letter. This determination is consistent with Landmark's internal policy. Superintendent Davis has previously refused all employees' requests for extended leave for the purpose of serving involuntary jail time. He testified that he would not have granted any of Respondent's previous leave time nor any extensions thereof if the jail sentence had been known to him. His basis for this policy is that criminal sentences are detrimental to employees' functions as role models. He applied this policy to Respondent because Respondent's position as a Behavior Program Specialist requires intensive leadership and role modeling/programming of retarded clients. Superintendent Davis also considered the Respondent's failure to disclose his incarceration to be dishonest dealing with the agency. Superintendent Davis further determined that the date of his receipt of Respondent's May 16, 1984 letter was beyond the allotted time for such excuse. Respondent maintained that he was diagnosed early on the morning of October 17, 1983 by Dr. Shapiro as needing a year's ulcer treatment, applied for and got the leave of absence from Director Kahn some time between Noon and 2:00 P.M. that same day, and thereafter, between 4:30 - 5:00 P.M., he was telephoned by his lawyer to report that very day to federal prison in Eglin, Florida. Respondent says that he had a normal appointment with Dr. Shapiro at 10:45 A.M., October 17, 1983, and at that time received the statement indicating need for a year's leave of absence (Bell Exhibit 3), returned to Landmark, wrote out on a legal pad what was apparently an explanation to Director Kahn that he wanted to use 4 months of accumulated leave with pay (annual and sick leave combined) and to receive 6 months leave without pay to cover October 17, 1983 through October 17, 1984; that he then gave this to Donna Bailey to type, that Director Kahn signed her approval on the typed letter and he returned his letter and medical letter to Donna Bailey. Stephanie Green states that she was with Respondent at the doctor's office on October 17, 1983, and saw him give his typed letter request, the medical letter, and his timesheets to Donna Bailey. Ms. Green does not recall any approval at the bottom of Respondent's letter. Ann White, Respondent's girlfriend, supports some of this information but contradicts much by saying she saw Respondent's letter request at her home on a separate occasion and saw the doctor's letter before that date when hue showed it to her at Landmark. She then says that at the end of October 1983, she examined Respondent's personnel file and saw the Respondent's typed letter request with Director Kahn's approval written at the bottom with the medical letter. These witnesses may have seen another earlier leave request, but timesheets and approval on the bottom of an employee's request would be inappropriate for extended leave request and approval. Director Kahn absolutely denies giving a year's approval in writing at any time and denies ever receiving a typed letter request for one year signed by Respondent. Her secretary was not Donna Bailey but was Sandra Williams. Based upon observation of the candor and demeanor of the witnesses testifying and their credibility or lack thereof, I choose to believe Director Kahn. Independent of the credibility of the live testimony, I also find supportive of Ms. Kahn's testimony the Respondent's admission that he gave his documents, if they were given, to someone not her secretary. Respondent further stated that at that time before his lawyer's call he intended a vacation to get away from it all instead of immediate medical care. Also clearly supportive of Ms. Kahn's testimony is Bell's Exhibit 2 wherein Respondent admits Director Kahn told him in their December phone conversation that she did not receive his letter request for a year's leave and that he was not approved for a year but might be approved for an additional three months after the original December 19, 1953 date. On June 6, 1984, Superintendent Davis sent a letter, (HRS Exhibit 5), certified mail, return receipt requested, to Respondent Bell at Antaeus Unit, Post Office Box 2000, Lexington, Kentucky, 40511. This was the return address on the envelope of Respondent's May 16, 1984 letter. At hearing, Respondent denied receipt of this letter but was admittedly incarcerated by the federal government at that location at that time and did not return to Miami until June 17, 1984. Petitioner's June 6, 1984 letter was received at that address on June 11, 1984, and was signed for by "D.D. St (illegible)" (HRS Exhibit 5). The undersigned finds that Respondent did receive on that date Petitioner's June 6, 1984 letter which stated that Respondent's failure to report on April 30, 1984, and thereafter was now considered abandonment of his position under Section 22A- 7.10 (2)(a) and that he was deemed to have resigned as of the date the letter was received or date it was returned to Petitioner if that occurred. The undersigned is not impressed by Respondent's analysis of Bell Exhibit 5. This item was found among Petitioner's business records, in Respondent's Personnel file. It is a handwritten, undated memorandum which reads in one handwriting "N. Bell went out on med. leave but last med slip is 10/83. Needs one every 30 days even the leave is for year-they keep jumping back and forth on AL to SL, etc." To which, another's hand has replied, "notified Bill Miller 2/13/84 will send in." At best, its message is ambiguous and one obvious interpretation is that monthly doctor's statements would be required by Petitioner from Respondent although the payroll employees already had the medical statement dated October 17, 1983 specifying one year, and that some confusion existed as to how to debit the Respondent's four months accumulated annual and sick leave during his absence. Under the foregoing findings of fact, Respondent abandoned his position upon his unexcused absence for three consecutive days after April 30, 1984.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law set forth herein, it is RECOMMENDED that, Respondent having been absent without approval for 3 consecutive workdays he be deemed to have abandoned the position of Behavior Program Specialist and to have resigned from the Career Service effective Jun 6, 1984. DONE AND ORDERED this 1st day of February, 1985, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. ELLA JANE P. DAVIS Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 1st day of February, 1985. COPIES FURNISHED: Sharon Langer, Esquire 255 Alhambra Circle Suite 312 Coral Gables, Florida 33134 John Abramson, Esquire 799 Brickell Avenue Suite 800 Brickell Center Miami, Florida 33131 Gilda Lambert Secretary, Dept. of Administration 435 Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 David H. Pingree Secretary, Dept. of Health & Rehabilitative Services 1323 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32301
Findings Of Fact Burney was employed by HRS until 5:00 p.m. on September 28, 1988, when she was deemed to have abandoned her position. Her regular working hours were 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday. Burney was not at work on September 26, 1988. She maintains that she had someone call in for her to inform HRS that she would not be in that day. Burney does acknowledge that her supervisor, Sherry Martin, told the caller that she could not approve leave for that day. Burney did not report for work on September 27, 1988. Burney called her office and spoke with another clerk, not with her supervisor. Her supervisor was unavailable and the clerk did not have the authority to approve leave. Burney again failed to report for work on September 28, 1988. She called in and spoke with Mrs. McClenton, another supervisor. Burney informed Mrs. McClenton that she had a drug problem which was why she had not been at work. Burney asked her where she could get some help for her problem. Burney was told that her supervisor could not help her and that she would have to get help on her own. On October 4, 1988, HRS sent Burney a certified letter advising her that her absence from work on September 26-28, 1988, was not authorized and that she was deemed to have abandoned her position and to have therefore resigned from Career Service, effective 5:00 p.m. September 28, 1988. On October 7, 1988, Burney returned to her office seeking her paycheck. She was told by the personnel office that leave was not approved for that period and that she was no longer employed there. Burney did not report for work on any day between September 26 and October 7, 1988. She had not requested leave on a leave request form and no leave was authorized by her supervisor for this period. Burney knew that she was not on approved leave and had been told that her supervisor would not approve leave for that period. Leave is only authorized when it is requested on an appropriate leave request form and is approved by a supervisor. Rule 22A-7.010(2), Florida Administrative Code, provides: An employee who is absent without authorized leave of absence for 3 consecutive workdays shall be deemed to have abandoned the position and to have resigned from the Career Service...
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Administration enter a Final Order and therein find that Angela B. Burney has abandoned her position, deem that Angela B. Burney has effectively resigned from Career Service, and dismiss the petition for review. DONE and ENTERED this 20th day of February, 1988, in Tallahassee, Florida. DIANE K. KIESLING Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 20th day of February, 1988. COPIES FURNISHED: Adis Vila, Secretary Department of Administration 435 Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 Augustus D. Aikens, Jr. General Counsel Department of Administration 435 Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 Angela B. Burney 1585 West 35th Street Jacksonville, Florida 32209 Scott D. Leemis Assistant District Legal Counsel Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services Post Office Box 2417 Jacksonville, Florida 32231-0083
Findings Of Fact Petitioner was employed by Respondent as a Public Assistance Specialist I at the Riviera Beach Food Stamp Office. When he commenced his employment with Respondent on February 7, 1985, he signed a statement acknowledging receipt of the Department's Employee Handbook and acknowledging his personal responsibility to review the contents thereof. That Handbook provides, in part, as follows: If you expect to be absent from work for any reason, you must request leave from your supervisor as much in advance as possible, so that suitable disposition of your work may be made to avoid undue hardship on fellow employees and clients. As soon as you know you will be late or absent from work you must notify your supervisor. Absence without approved leave is cause for disciplinary action. If you are absent for three consecutive workdays without authorization, you may be considered to have abandoned your position and thus resigned. According to Petitioner's annual employment evaluation covering the appraisal period from August 1, 1985, to June 30, 1986, his attendance during that period had been a problem. On June 13, 1986, he was counseled regarding the regulations governing leave and the requirement that he notify the Department when he was going to be absent. He was also warned that more severe disciplinary action could result from his continued behavior. The first ten days of each month are unusually busy at the Food Stamp Office. The first business day following the long Fourth of July weekend in 1986 was Monday, the 7th. During the first hour of business, the switchboard at the Food Stamp Office was not functioning properly it did not ring although the lights on it lit up to reflect incoming calls. By 9:00 a.m., the switchboard had been repaired. On July 7-9, 1986, Petitioner did not report for work. He had not requested leave, and he did not contact Respondent to advise that he would not be coming to work on any of those days. He was, therefore, absent for three consecutive days without authorization. In defense of his failure to report to work and his failure to notify his supervisor that he would not be reporting for work, Petitioner maintains that he was unable to advise Respondent regarding his intentions since his absence was caused by an illness he contracted over the Fourth of July weekend and which rendered him totally incapacitated. He maintains he also suffered a minor epileptic seizure at 7:00 a.m. on Monday, July 7. Although the parties stipulated that Petitioner is epileptic, Petitioner did not visit a doctor or go to a hospital or emergency room facility as a result of that alleged seizure. Petitioner further maintains that he was unable to notify Respondent of his illness because his telephone was not working, throughout the three days in question. He relies for corroboration of that testimony on the testimony of his close friend James M. Dudick. Mr. Dudick's deposition testimony contradicts Petitioner's contention in that Dudick testified that Petitioner's telephone allowed outgoing calls but not incoming calls. Further, Dudick personally repaired Petitioner's telephone on July 7th or 8th and returned the repaired telephone to Petitioner no later than the morning of July 9th. Additionally, Dudick left his own operative telephone at Petitioner's residence on two separate occasions during the three days in question. Yet, Petitioner made no attempt to use Dudick's working telephone to contact Respondent regarding his absence. Petitioner's only attempt at notifying Respondent of his absence from work occurred when he walked 4 or 5 blocks to a public pay telephone at noon on Monday, July 7, the same day on which he was allegedly incapacitated due to his illness and his 7:00 a.m. minor epileptic seizure. When he received no answer, he ceased all attempts to notify Respondent. One other indirect attempt to notify Respondent was made by Dudick on either July 8 or 9. Dudick was unable to contact Respondent's supervisor and may have left one message. The testimony of Respondent's witnesses is clear that no message was received although inquiries were made of all employees if any message had been received. The person who allegedly received the message is unknown since the switchboard operator Judith French had also failed to report to work on the days in question and was at home with Petitioner. Further, there was no testimony as to the contents of any message left by Dudick or any instructions given to Dudick regarding the message he was to deliver since Petitioner testified he was in the bedroom while Dudick and French discussed Dudick calling but French testified she was in the bedroom and that Petitioner and Dudick made those arrangements. After the close of business of July 9, two of Respondent's employees out of personal concern went to the home of Petitioner and Judith French. Petitioner did not mention any physical problem he was having but simply advised the one employee to whom he spoke that he had already lost his job, apparently referring to his three consecutive days of unauthorized absence. Petitioner offered no believable explanation for his failure to notify Respondent of his absence for three consecutive working days.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered finding that Petitioner abandoned his position of employment with the Respondent and resigned from the Career Service. DONE and ORDERED this 26th day of March, 1987, in Tallahassee, Florida. LINDA M. RIGOT Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 26th day of March, 1987. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 86-3276 Petitioner's unnumbered proposed findings of fact have been numbered by the undersigned and are ruled upon as follows: Rejected as not constituting a finding of fact. Adopted. Adopted. Rejected as not being supported by credible evidence. Rejected as not being supported by credible evidence. Adopted. Rejected as not being supported by credible evidence. Rejected as being subordinate. Rejected as not being supported by credible evidence. Rejected as not being supported by credible evidence. Rejected as being contrary to the evidence. Respondent's proposed findings of fact are ruled upon as follows: Adopted. Rejected as not constituting a finding of fact. Rejected as not constituting a finding of fact. Adopted. Adopted. Adopted. Adopted. Adopted. Adopted. Adopted. Adopted. COPIES FURNISHED: Gary S. Israel, Esquire 230 Royal Palm Way Suite 424 Palm Beach, Florida 33480 K. Stuart Goldberg, Esquire 111 Georgia Avenue West Palm Beach, Florida 33401 Gregory L. Coler, Secretary Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services 1323 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700 Gilda Lambert, Secretary Department of Administration 435 Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550