The Issue The issue is whether Respondent's license as a registered building contractor should be disciplined for the acts alleged in the Administrative Complaint, as amended?
Findings Of Fact Respondent, Robert Tucker, is a registered building contractor holding State of Florida license number RB 0033063 (Ex. 7). Respondent was licensed as a building contractor by the State of Florida in September 1978, and has remained licensed at all times material hereto (Ex. 7). Since September 20, 1978, Respondent has held a local Building Contractor's License issued by the Leon County Contractor Licensing and Examination Board (Ex. 7). Respondent's license with the Department has been delinquent since July 1, 1985 (Ex. 7). In July 1983, Respondent made an oral agreement with Violet Gladieux to erect a carport for her at a cost of $1,350 (Ex. 3). Ms. Gladieux's residence is located at 2321 Belle Vue Way, within the city limits of Tallahassee. Jay Gladieux, Jr. became acquainted with Mr. Tucker from his position as an employee of Mr. Tucker on a prior construction project. Mr. Gladieux introduced his mother, Ms. Gladieux, to Mr. Tucker for the carport construction. It was orally agreed that Ms. Gladieux would pay Mr. Tucker for supplies as they were needed. Mr. Tucker began erection of the carport approximately one week after July 11, 1983, when he received the first payment of $300. On July 29, 1983, Mr. Tucker received final payment of $350 so that he could complete the carport (Ex. 3). Approximately two weeks after July 29, 1983, Respondent completed the carport. A permit for the erection of the carport was required by Section 7-63, Buildings and Construction Regulations (The Building Code) of the City of Tallahassee. The language of that ordinance has not changed since 1957 (Ex. 1). No building permit was ever obtained by Mr. Tucker for erection of the carport. Approximately two weeks after completion of the carport, it collapsed after a heavy rainfall (Ex. 4 and 5). Mr. Tucker returned to repair the damaged carport. He erected center studs and was to return later to complete the damage repair. Mr. Tucker has failed to return to complete the damage repair after requested to do so by Jay Gladieux. When an administrative complaint has been filed against a contractor, personal service of the complaint is attempted upon the contractor at his last address of record. If personal service cannot be effectuated at the contractor's last address of record, further attempts are made to locate the contractor. The building departments, both City and County, the telephone company, utility company and post office are contacted. The building departments are contacted to determine if the contractor has obtained any permits, for the permits would list the contractor's address. The telephone company is contacted for prior and new telephone listing(s) with address(es). The post office is contacted for forwarding address(es). The utility company is contacted for new utility service which would contain a new address (es). If the contractor cannot be located after using these avenues, a diligent search affidavit is executed by the investigator who is attempting to serve the contractor. In September 1978 and at all times pertaining to the construction of the carport, Respondent's address of record with the Department was 1515-21 Paul Russell Road and P.O. Box 20234, Tallahassee, Florida. Respondent had not notified the Department of Professional Regulation, Construction Industry Licensing Board of any change in his address (Ex. 7), other than by the new address revealed on the Election of Rights form he filed in response to the administrative complaint. The Department attempted to personally serve Mr. Tucker at his listed address and could not locate him there. On May 21, 1984, Robert E. Connell, an investigator for the Department of Professional Regulation, executed a diligent search affidavit concerning service of the Administrative Complaint upon Mr. Tucker in this proceeding (Ex. 8).
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is recommended that Respondent be found guilty of the charges in count one of the Administrative Complaint, as amended; that counts two and three be dismissed; and that he be fined $250.00. DONE AND ORDERED this 4th day of April 1986 in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. WILLIAM R. DORSEY,JR., Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 4th day of April 1986. COPIES FURNISHED: Mr. James Linnan Executive Director Construction Industry Licensing Board P.O. Box 2 Jacksonville, Florida 32202 Mr. Fred Roche Secretary Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Salvatore A. Carpino, Esquire General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Errol H. Powell, Esq. Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Mr. Robert Tucker P.O. Box 10218 Tallahassee, Florida 32302
Findings Of Fact At all times pertinent to the allegations contained herein, Respondent was licensed by the State of Florida as a registered real estate broker under license #0001869, which was issued to him as a broker in care of American Heritage Realty, Inc., 102 East Leeland Heights Boulevard, Lehigh, Florida 33936. At all times pertinent to the allegations contained herein, Respondent owned American Heritage Builders, Inc. (AHB). Rudolph L. Ferster, a certified contractor, served as vice-president in charge of construction for American Heritage Builders, Inc., from August 1978 until October 13, 1984. As a licensed contractor, he qualified American Heritage Builders as a residential contractor in the State of Florida. During the time he was with AHB, he supervised the construction of nearly 100 houses for the company. Most of these houses were one of four basic models. When Mr. Ferster left his association with AHB, another contractor, Warren Fuller, had been hired by Respondent to work with the company. He does not know whether Mr. Fuller ever qualified AHB or not. On January 23, 1983, employees of the Respondent entered into a contract with William D. Thomas for the construction and purchase of a lot and house to be constructed thereon by AHB. Contract price was $30,737 for the entire package and Mr. Thomas put down a $4,000 deposit. The balance of $26,737 was to be paid at the start of construction which, in the contract, was stated to be April 15, 1983. The Administrative Complaint alleges that Respondent delayed construction of the Thomas property for over two years and then abandoned it, causing a $6,000 plus loss to Mr. Thomas. The Thomas property was contracted initially to be a shell home. Mr. Thomas was going to do much of the work himself. When Respondent could no longer do the work due to the lack of licensure status, Mr. Thomas contracted with Fred D. Elliott, a certified residential contractor to complete the property which at the time was 50 percent done. Respondent took Mr. Elliott to Mr. Thomas with whom Elliott made an agreement directly. At that time, Mr. Thomas still owed approximately $8,000 on the work agreed upon in the original contract. The additional $6,000 alleged in the Administrative Complaint was for work agreed upon by Mr. Thomas over and above that called for in the initial contract and was in no way connected to the work left undone by Respondent. On January 30, 1984, employees of the Respondent entered into a similar contract with Clarence and Lillian Tap for the construction and purchase of a house and lot in Lehigh Acres to be built by AHB. Mr. Tap intended to pay cash for his purchase and agreed to the construction of a residence on a particular lot which had been shown to him by Respondent's employees. Several days after signing the contract, however, Respondent's employees telephoned him telling him that though the lot he had selected was not available, he could have the lot next door. Since the lot he had selected was a corner lot and the lot subsequently offered was an interior lot, he rejected this offer and Respondent's employees offered to show him other lots with the caveat that if the new lot he selected was more expensive than the original, he would have to pay the difference. Mr. Tap agreed and selected a new lot for an additional cost of $2,500. The original contract was for a total purchase price of $34,995 with $18,250 to be paid down at start of construction on March 1, 1984, and three additional payments to be made periodically at various stages of construction. When the new lot was decided upon, however, a new contract was drawn up and signed by the parties which reflected the new purchase price. It also called for Mr. Tap to apply for a mortgage in the amount of $8,500 with appropriate adjustments to other cash payments. At the time, Mr. Tap was not sure he would be able to make the total cash payment called for since his prior owned mobile home had not yet sold. Because of this development regarding the application for mortgage, Respondent included this parcel in the security given for his half million dollar line of credit with Florida Federal Savings and Loan. As Mr. Tap was not going to make the total cash payment, Respondent would need to secure a fund draw from Florida Federal in order to complete construction. This created a substantial problem not only for Respondent, but for Tap as well. The Taps did not have to take out a mortgage after all, but were able to pay cash for the entire property when it was completed. However, because of financial difficulties that had come up between Respondent and Financial Federal by that time, the lending institution was unwilling to release the Tap property from its security agreement even though Respondent was willing to pay the entire amount due on that property. When the Taps could get no satisfaction from Respondent, they hired an attorney who got him to sign a warranty deed in favor of the Taps, transferring title to the property in question. At the time, Respondent and the Taps' attorney both knew that there was still a security interest in the property in the hands of Florida Federal but Respondent was of the opinion, based on conversations and correspondence he had with the institution, that they were going to release the Tap property. As a result, he signed the warranty deed and advised the Taps at the time that they should receive their copy of the deed within four to six weeks. This time was supposedly sufficient to allow payment of the outstanding obligation to Florida Federal and Florida Federal's recordation of the deed from AHB to the Taps. However, Florida Federal refused to release the Taps' property and has subsequently initiated foreclosure action against it to recover the $30,400 they claim to be due and owing on that section of the line of credit. Mr. Tap has offered to pay the entire $30,400 to Florida Federal in addition to the full amount of the contract price he has already paid to Respondent, but Florida Federal refuses to accept any partial payment. Instead, it insists upon satisfaction of the entire line of credit which now is approximately $200,000. On April 17, 1984, employees of the Respondent entered into a contract with Davis and Reba Williamson as purchasers of a new house to be constructed by AHB on a lot already owned by the Williamsons which they had purchased separately from the Lehigh Corporation for $8,000. Mr. Williamson paid AHB approximately $12,000 down payment on a home to cost $34,245. The house was not completed until October 1985, at which time the Williamsons took possession. They noticed that mechanics' liens had been placed on the property but these were satisfied by the Respondent with funds coming from Financial Federal prior to the Williamsons taking possession. It would appear that the liens were the result of the failure of the actual building contractor, Mr. Price, of New Homes of Lee County, to pay suppliers and subcontractors. When Mr. Williamson looked at the permit posted outside the construction, he first learned AHB was not actually doing the construction. Prior to that time, though Respondent, Mr. Anglickis had not so represented, Williamson had assumed AHB was the actual constructor. When Mr. Williamson spoke with Mr. Price about the liens, he was advised that the construction had stopped because Respondent owed Price money. Respondent denies this and there is no evidence presented by either side to establish the truth of that allegation. The house was subsequently completed by Mr. Williamson acting as his own contractor and hiring subcontractors to do the actual work through the assistance of Mr. Ohlhausen, the DPR investigator, to whom he had complained previously. The materialmen and subcontractors were paid by Mr. Anglickis who issued funds from the construction loan. No additional funds were required of Mr. Williamson. Respondent did not do the final construction to complete the property because, not being a licensed contractor, he could not lawfully do so. On July 26, 1984, the employees of the Respondent entered into a contract with Samuel J. and Dorothy Sapp to construct a house on a lot already owned by the Sapps for a total price of $56,347. The contract called for the Sapps to apply for a mortgage in the amount of $36,000. To facilitate the transaction, the Sapps conveyed the lot they owned to AHB. Respondent admits the home was not built even though the lot was conveyed and Mr. Sapp paid in a deposit of $21,324. When the property was not constructed, Respondent reimbursed Mr. Sapp in the amount of $20,000 which constituted his deposit minus certain expenses incurred for such things as survey fee, attorney fee, mortgage fees and the like. Respondent claims that prior to 1978 when Mr. Ferster came on board, there had always been a licensed contractor to qualify AHB. Initially, upon first purchasing the business, Respondent used all licensed contractors who had worked for the corporation when it was owned by Lehigh Corporation. Respondent assumed that the contractors he utilized were doing the same thing for him as the owner of the corporation in order to keep matters legal as they had done when the corporation was owned by Lehigh Corporation, and for many years this was the case. Mr. Ferster maintained AHB as a qualified contractor until he left in 1984. It was at point that the new contractors utilized by Respondent, Mr. Price in particular, failed to qualify the corporation with their licenses. However, Respondent contends, and the evidence seems to establish, that at no time did Respondent ever represent himself as a licensed contractor to the buyer of the homes in question here. In fact, he did not even speak with them until well after the contracts were signed by the purchasers and his signature appearing thereon in each case is an ex post facto action on his part. The problems which confront Respondent herein deal with his relationship with Florida Federal with whom he had established a half million dollar line of credit. Just about the time these current houses were coming up for construction, Respondent's relationship with Florida Federal deteriorated. It well may be that his financial arrangements with the institution were less than satisfactory. Evidence of this was not forthcoming from either party. However, it has been shown that each of the properties in question was made a part of the security for Respondent's line of credit which had fallen delinquent. Florida Federal indicated its intention to foreclose and, with few exceptions, took the position that the mortgage which it held on Respondent's properties did not provide for releases of individual parcels. Though this may have been the case, and the mortgage was not introduced, Respondent testified, and there is no reason to disbelieve him, that prior to the time in question, as a practice, Florida Federal did release individual parcels upon payment of the amount represented as the construction loan in each case. Respondent assumed that this practice would continue but in the case of the Sapps' property, it did not. Respondent has, from the very beginning, made a good faith effort to secure the release of the Taps' property which should not have been made a portion of the security in the first place. The Williamson property was released and they acquired a clear title to it. When the Tap property was completed and ready for closing, Mr. Tap brought the $8,500 still outstanding with him to the closing. Florida Federal, however, would not accept this money because it was not the full payoff on Respondent's construction loan. While Respondent brought with him the amount he thought was due, the figure was wrong and Florida Federal would not accept the amount offered since both his amount and the $8,500 Tap payment still did not constitute the full amount due under the construction loan. Thereafter, Florida Federal would not accept the correct amount due on this particular property even though Respondent offered and had available to him sufficient funds to make the full payment. The $500,000 line of credit was not renewed by the Respondent at his own choice when it became time for the rollover. However, because there were still four homes still in work, Respondent offered to roll over a lesser amount, $161,000, which was agreed upon by Florida Federal by letter dated March 14, 1985. At the time of this letter, Mr. Tap's property had been completed three months previously and Respondent had given Tap a warranty deed. Respondent asked Florida Federal on an almost daily basis for the payoff on the Tap loan so that he could have that portion of the mortgagee released. However, he was never given it. At the time, Respondent was working with Florida Federal to get as many properties released as he could and though Florida Federal verbally agreed to work with Respondent, it appears he never got any cooperation. In fact, by letter dated April 3, 1985, Financial indicated that if the unpaid principal balance was not paid in full by April 13, 1985, foreclosure action would be initiated. When Respondent received this letter he immediately called Florida Federal. He was advised orally that he could have a second chance and that papers would be forwarded for him to sign, but he never received them. Instead, on April 18, 1985, he received a letter stating that he had failed to meet the terms and conditions of the previous offer and that it was rescinded. Respondent wrote back on April 24 protesting the decision and alleging a mistake. Nothing was done until July 17, almost three months later, when he was again advised in writing that the bank would consider a proposal from him. Respondent responded quickly and on August 27, received a reply from the bank apologizing for the failure to respond to his proposal and indicating that the matter was still open for negotiation. Nonetheless, Mr. Tap has still not been given the opportunity to pay off his property. Florida Federal refuses to accept any pay off for individual homes unless the entire line of credit is paid in full. During the period of these negotiations, Florida Federal accepted two other loans for Respondent's line of credit but has refused to advance any funds under these loans. One of these is the Sapp house. Florida Federal took the Sapp lot previously deeded to AHB as security for the line of credit and refuses to release it though no funds have been advanced for any construction on that lot. Respondent, in addition to reimbursing Mr. Sapp $20,000 of his deposit, has offered payment for the lot or an exchange of lots, but Mr. Sapp has declined. With regard to the Tap house, covered by a $30,400 construction loan, Respondent has offered Florida Federal $50,000 in cash to release this property but the institution refuses insisting that the full line of credit be paid off. Respondent contends that he has never received a complaint from Mr. Williamson or any of the other individuals listed in the Administrative Complaint. This is so found. Charles Matheny, assistant to the President of Lehigh Corporation, the developer of Lehigh Acres, has known the Respondent for nearly 19 years, having first met him when Respondent worked for the corporation in advertising and promotion. Respondent left Lehigh Corporation at some point in the interim. When he did so, he purchased certain assets of the corporation which included the name American Heritage Builders, Inc., and the model site owned by the corporation. At that point, Respondent went in business for himself and started American Heritage Realty in order to market the property and homes he built. According to Mr. Matheny, Respondent was active in little league in years past though he had, at the time, no children of his own, and when doing so, was instrumental in molding the character of the children who played for him for the better. Respondent has also been active in the junior Chamber of Commerce and reportedly was President of the statewide organization. He has also been active in other community activities such as the local Chamber of Commerce and the Community Day Care Center. He is known to be quite charitable and devotes a considerable amount of time and money to charitable activities. As Mr. Matheny knows it, Respondent's reputation for truth and honesty in the community is good. He has never heard any reports to the contrary. Respondent was interviewed by Mr. Ohlhausen in 1984 in regard to a complaint filed by the Construction Industry Licensing Board relating to Respondent serving as a contractor without a license. When Ohlhausen advised Respondent he was operating in violation of the law, Respondent appeared not be to aware of this. When so advised, he immediately agreed to sign a cease and desist agreement and stopped all further construction activity. He cooperated fully with efforts of the Department to get the properties completed and in the hands of the owners.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law it is, therefore: RECOMMENDED that the Administrative Complaint against Respondent herein be dismissed. RECOMMENDED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 20th day of April, 1988. ARNOLD H. POLL0CK Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1050 (904) 488-9765 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 20th day of April, 1988. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER IN CASE NO. 87-2619 The following constitutes my specific rulings pursuant to Section 120.59(2), Florida Statutes, on all of the Proposed Findings of Fact submitted by the parties to this case. By the Petitioner 1 - 4. Accepted and incorporated herein. Accepted and incorporated herein. Rejected as contra to the weight of the evidence. Accepted and incorporated herein. Rejected as contra to the weight of the evidence. Accepted and incorporated herein. Accepted and incorporated herein. Accepted and incorporated herein. Accepted and incorporated herein. Accepted and incorporated herein. Accepted and incorporated herein. Irrelevant. By the Respondent Not a Finding of Fact. Not a Finding of Fact - more a comment on the pleadings. 3 - 4. Accepted and incorporated herein. 5a. Accepted and incorporated herein. 5b. Accepted and incorporated herein. 5c. Accepted and incorporated herein. 5d. Accepted and incorporated herein. 5e. Accepted and incorporated herein. 5f. Accepted and incorporated herein. 5g. Accepted and incorporated herein. 6. Accepted and incorporated herein. COPIES FURNISHED: James H. Gillis, Esquire DPR, Division of Real Estate Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32801 Howard Anderson, Esquire Post Office Box 767384 Roswell, Georgia 30076-7384 Darlene F. Keller Acting Executive Director DPR, Division of Real Estate Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32801 William Bilenky, Esquire General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750
The Issue The issues presented are as follow: Did the Respondent allow his registration to be used by an unlicensed and unregistered person to evade the provisions of Chapter 489, Florida Statutes? Did the Respondent combine and conspire to allow his registration to be used by an unlicensed or unregistered person to evade the provisions of Chapter 489, Florida Statutes? Did the Respondent engage in contracting in a name other than set forth on his certificate? Did the Respondent engage in contracting in a name of a business entity without first qualifying that business entity with the Construction Industry Licensing Board? The parties submitted post hearing findings of fact in the form of a proposed recommended order and correspondence. To the extent that the proposed findings of fact have not been included in the factual findings in this order, they are specifically rejected as being irrelevant, not being based upon the most credible evidence, or not being a finding of fact.
Findings Of Fact The Respondent, Damian C. Davis, is a certified general contractor holding license number CG C007059 issued by the Construction Industry Licensing Board through the Department of Professional Regulation. On or about August 29, 1980, the Respondent obtained building permit number B 45383 from the City of Tampa Building Department for construction to be performed by George Lacey at 910 East Osborne Street, Tampa, Florida, the residence of Martha Smith George Lacey was at that time uncertified and unregistered and was the contractor in fact on the work to be done for Martha Smith at 910 East Osborne Street in Tampa. The Respondent arranged for all building inspections by inspectors of the City of Tampa and was on the building site when said inspections were conducted. All work was approved by building inspectors of the City of Tampa, and there were no code problems. Subsequent to the completion of the work by Lacey, the owner had a problem with a leak over a sliding glass door which Lacey had contracted to repair. When this matter was brought to the Respondent's attention by officials of the Tampa Building Department, the Respondent fixed the leak to the owner's complete satisfaction. The building permit obtained by the Respondent was issued in the Respondent's name. All work the Respondent performed was done in the Respondent's name. The Respondent and Lacey frequently worked together in joint ventures; however, this was not such a project.
Recommendation Having found the Respondent, Damian C. Davis, guilty of one count (one offense) of violating Sections 489.129(1)(e) and (f), Florida Statutes, and considering the Respondent's prompt action to satisfy the owner, it is recommended that the Respondent be given a letter of reprimand and assessed a civil penalty of $500. DONE and RECOMMENDED this 28th day of July, 1983, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. STEPHEN F. DEAN, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 28th day of July, 1983. COPIES FURNISHED: Stephanie A. Daniel, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Mr. Damian C Davis 1310 West Charter Street Tampa, Florida 33602 Frederick Roche, Secretary Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 James Linnan, Executive Director Construction Industry Licensing Board Post Office Box 2 Jacksonville, Florida 32202 ================================================================= AMENDMENT TO AGENCY FINAL ORDER ================================================================= STATE OF FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF PROFESSIONAL REGULATION CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY LICENSING BOARD DEPARTMENT OF PROFESSIONAL REGULATION, Petitioner, vs. CASE NO. 19791 DOAH CASE NO. 83-1230 DAMIAN C. DAVIS DAVIS & SEXTON, INC. 1302 West Sligh Avenue Tampa, Florida 33604, Respondent. / AMENDMENT TO FINAL ORDER The Final Order entered on September 22, 1983 in this cause incorrectly stated the fine imposed upon the Respondent. The correct amount is $250.00, to be paid within 30 days of this Order. DONE AND ORDERED in Jacksonville, Florida, this 30th day of November , 1983. FLORIDA CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY LICENSING BOARD Henry Bachara, Chairman
The Issue The issue is whether Respondent's license as a certified general contractor and certified roofing contractor should be disciplined for the reasons cited in the Amended Administrative Complaint.
Findings Of Fact Based upon all of the evidence, the following findings of fact are determined: When the events herein occurred, Respondent, John V. McCrave, was licensed as a certified general contractor and certified roofing contractor having been issued license numbers CG C014083 and CC C056695 by Petitioner, Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Construction Industry Licensing Board (Board). Respondent was the licensed qualifying agent for American General Enterprises, Inc. (American General), a contracting firm with offices in Inverness, Florida. He has held a license since 1978. In 1980, Joan D. Branca relocated from New Jersey to Inverness, Florida, where she purchased a mobile home. Around 1982 or 1983, she became acquainted with Respondent through church activities. In 1987, Branca sold her mobile home and decided to build a new home in Inverness with the proceeds from the sale of her home in New Jersey and the mobile home. Because she was acquainted with Respondent, she selected him as the contractor. On July 29, 1987, the parties entered into an Agreement Between Owner and Contractor wherein Respondent agreed to construct a "Home for Joan D. Branca" for a cost of $79,900.00, "not counting land aquisition." Although the contract called for Branca to pay Respondent twenty percent at the time the contract was signed, with four equal draws during the construction process, on or about September 29, 1987, she gave him a check in the amount of $50,000.00, payable to American General Enterprises, Inc. Respondent was to hold that sum of money pending the construction of the new home. The contract also contained a handwritten provision that "[i]f property is not found by April 1, 1988, that is suitable to [illegible] the Deposit of $50,000 shall be returned on demand with all interest at normal bank rate." As to this provision, Respondent's testimony that the contract would "die" on April 1, 1988, unless Branca secured a lot, was not contradicted and is hereby accepted. Therefore, Respondent was obligated to build a new home if Branca purchased a lot by April 1, 1988. Otherwise, he was simply required to return her money "on demand," including interest. Despite this self-executing provision, however, the parties continued to act as if there were a viable construction contract between them until at least the spring of 1990. Branca did not own a lot for her new house when she signed the contract. The parties' understanding, however, was that Respondent would build the house when she secured a lot. Until she did so, Branca was offered a job (with free lodging) by Respondent as manager of an apartment complex in Ocala, which Respondent was then constructing. Branca accepted this offer and moved to Ocala in March 1988. While living in Ocala, Branca did not actively search for a lot since she was busy "managing apartments." Even so, Respondent was not authorized to use her money for any other purpose during this period of time since it was to be held strictly for the purpose of constructing her home. Using $5000.00 borrowed from her daughter, in September 1989, Branca purchased two vacant lots in Inverness, one on Diamond Street, the other on Apopka Street. It was her intention to have Respondent construct the new home on the Diamond Street lot. To this end, she made a rough sketch of the home to be constructed. Thereafter, at Respondent's suggestion, she had an architectural draftsman, David Pillsbury, finalize the plans. They were completed on October 14, 1989. Because Branca had to borrow money from her daughter in September 1989 to purchase the two lots, she asked Respondent to return $5,000.00 of her money. On November 29, 1989, Respondent returned $5000.00 to Branca, leaving $45,000.00 of her money still in his possession. Within a few months, Respondent had the Diamond Street lot cleared as if construction were about to begin. When no construction began within a reasonable period of time, Branca asked Respondent if the building permits had been pulled. He replied that the permitting process took time. Finally, at Respondent's direction, on March 13, 1990, Branca filled out a Notice of Commencement form and filed it in the Citrus County public records. Even so, construction was never begun. On March 14, 1990, Respondent unilaterally drew up another "Agreement Between Owner and Contractor" and presented it to Branca for her signature. It called for him to construct a new home within "within 120 days after permits are obtained" for a price of $53,000.00. The agreement acknowledged that "Joan Branca has already payed [sic] $45,000 towards the construction of this home." It further provided that "[t]he ballance [sic] of $8,000.00 shall be after home is complete." At the same time, Respondent orally asked Branca to borrow another $25,000.00 to complete the construction of the home. Respondent even carried her to a local bank in order for her to borrow the money. Branca became suspicious and declined to sign a new contract or borrow the money. By May 1990, Branca had left Ocala and was living in Homosassa, Florida, with a friend. On the morning of May 4, 1990, Respondent visited Branca and tearfully reported to her that he had spent her $45,000.00 on other construction projects. Because of this, on May 10, 1990, Branca drew up a "Legal Agreement" wherein Respondent acknowledged owing her $45,000.00. He also promised to pay that amount by November 1, 1990. The agreement further provided that if he were late in making the payment, Respondent would be liable for a late charge of $500.00 per day. As of May 10, 1990, Respondent had repaid Branca around $6,500.00. Between October 14, 1992, and September 1, 1993, Respondent made various payments to Branca by check and cash. As of September 1993, Branca had been repaid a total of $15,255.00. On June 15, 1993, Branca engaged the services of an attorney who prepared a promissory note which Respondent signed. It required Respondent to pay Branca the sum of $44,000.00 at a rate of $400.00 per month beginning on July 1, 1993, and various balloon payments so that the total debt would be retired by June 1, 2000. When Respondent failed to repay the money as required by the parties' agreement, Branca filed suit in circuit court and on July 2, 1994, received a final civil judgment against Respondent in the amount of $44,286.20. As of the date of hearing, or more than three years later, Respondent had failed to repay any money towards satisfaction of the civil judgment. Respondent offered into evidence an addendum to the original contract dated September 30, 1987. The addendum reflects the purported signature of Branca. In addition, it carries the signature of Respondent, and the signatures of his wife and sister, Phyllis McCrave and Sharon McCrave, and a subcontractor, James McIntire, as witnesses. According to the addendum, Branca agreed that "[n]o work [would] be done" on the project, all previous agreements regarding the $50,000.00 were "null and void," her deposit would be held by American General "to protect it from any claims or liens against it, that might develop, due to the actions of her son, Jim Branca," and Branca's money would be returned "upon her request." As noted below, however, the authenticity of Branca's signature is in dispute. Both sides presented expert testimony on the issue of whether the signature on the addendum dated September 30, 1987, is actually that of Branca. Although the experts sharply disagreed on the genuineness of Branca's signature, the testimony of Petitioner's witness DeRaker is accepted as being the most credible on this issue. Therefore, it is found that the purported signature of Branca has been simulated to appear as her own, and that Branca did not sign the addendum. At hearing, Respondent contended that Branca had entrusted her to keep the $50,000.00 as a result of Branca's seventeen-year-old son being involved in an automobile accident in 1987. According to Respondent, Branca feared that she might be sued and forced to pay a judgment on behalf of her son and therefore wished to hide her assets. Therefore, he asserted that Branca never intended to have him construct a home, and that the contract was simply a way to hide the money. Branca denied this, saying that the wrecked automobile was in her son's name, and not her name, and he had insurance covering the accident. Her explanation is accepted as being the most credible on this issue. Respondent also contended that he offered to return Branca's money in April 1988 but she declined the offer. In May 1989, Respondent claims that he again offered to return the money but Branca wanted Respondent to use the money as an investment in an apartment project in Daytona Beach, Florida. Respondent then says that he used $40,000.00 of Branca's money, but lost it after the project was later abandoned. While Respondent presumably used Branca's money for other purposes, his testimony that he offered to return the money, but that she encouraged him to invest it in other ventures, is not accepted.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Construction Industry Licensing Board enter a Final Order finding that Respondent is guilty of the violations described in Counts I through V of the Amended Administrative Complaint. As to those violations, it is recommended that Respondent be fined $4750.00 to be paid by such date as may be determined by the Board, and that he be required to either pay Joan Branca $44,286.20, or that he satisfy the civil judgment entered against him on July 2, 1994, in Citrus County, Florida. DONE AND ENTERED this 30th day of January, 1998, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DONALD R. ALEXANDER Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30th day of January, 1998. COPIES FURNISHED: Gary L. Asbell, Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Michael T. Kovich, Esquire 203 Courthouse Square Inverness, Florida 34450 Rodney Hurst, Executive Director Construction Industry Licensing Board 7960 Arlington Expressway, Suite 300 Jacksonville, Florida 32211-7467 Lynda L. Goodgame, Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792
