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FLORIDA REAL ESTATE COMMISSION vs. JEFFREY ROBERT HORNE, 88-002547 (1988)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 88-002547 Latest Update: Oct. 20, 1988

The Issue The Administrative Complaint alleges the following: Count I alleges that Respondent is guilty of fraud, misrepresentation, concealment, and the like, in violation of Section 475.25(1)(b), Florida Statutes, by failing to notify a seller's agent that the earnest money deposit he received was a check with contingencies on its face preventing its deposit in a trust account. Count II alleges that Respondent is guilty as a salesman of violating Section 475.256(1)(k), Florida Statutes, by failing to place with his employer a deposit check entrusted to him. Count III, admitted to by Respondent, alleges that he violated Sections 475.42(1)(b), Florida Statutes, and 475.25(1)(a), Florida Statutes, by acting as a broker while licensed as a salesman, or by operating as a salesman for a person not registered as his employer. The issues are whether these violations occurred and, if so, what discipline is appropriate.

Findings Of Fact In 1986 and 1987, at all times relevant to the complaint, Jeffrey Robert Horne was licensed as a Florida Real Estate salesman, holding license number 0433763. At that time he was employed by Realtyline, Inc., Post Office Box 800, Sebastian, Florida 32958. Jeffrey Horne is currently licensed as a real estate broker, c/o The Peoples Realty, Inc., 951-C Fellsmere Highway, Sebastian, Florida 32958. On June 6, 1987, Jeffrey Horne, while employed at Realtyline, Inc., obtained from John F. Baer, Jr., as trustee for Colonial Realty Trust, eleven written offers to purchase eleven lots in an unrecorded subdivision in Brevard County. The lots had various owners, although the owner of one of the lots was unknown at the time. On that same date John F. Baer gave Jeffrey Horne a check in the amount of $5,000, payable to "Realtyline c/o Jeff Horne," representing a $500 earnest money deposit for each of the lots. The face of the check bears this lengthy notation: This check to be held by Jeff Horne pending notification that all contingencies have been satisfied on Parker Rd. offers. At that time it will be replaced with a check for 2500 for each contract negotiated and then deposited to escrow. (Petitioner's Exhibit 4) The contingencies, described in an addendum to the contracts, included the provisions that all eleven contracts be accepted for the same offer and that certain permits and local development approvals be obtained. At the hearing, John Baer explained that he wanted the check held by Jeffrey Horne because he had been dealing with Horne on the property. He knew that the realty company was in transition and did not want the deposit stuck in an escrow account if the firm "went under." Furthermore, he had operated in this manner in the past with other firms. Peter S. Tarbell was the qualifying broker for Realtyline, Inc. During this time Jeffrey Horne was attempting to get a partner and purchase the company from Tarbell. The negotiations were acrimonious and both men were dealing through attorneys. Tarbell was aware of the Baer offers on June 6, 1987, and read one of the contracts with the addendum. He vehemently denies that he was aware of the deposit check with its restrictions. Horne just as strongly insists that he told Tarbell about the check. It is uncontroverted, however, that Tarbell instructed Horne to hold on to the contracts until he got the deposit money. Horne went back to Baer and asked to have the restrictions removed from the check. Baer refused and told him to get the contracts changed to reflect the restrictions on the check. The contracts, as executed, provided for $500 deposit each, to be held in escrow by Realtyline, Inc. On six of the contracts Jeffrey Horne signed as escrow agent, under the following preprinted statement: "Deposits under 1.(a) received. (If check, subject to clearance.)" Rhoda Swiger, a broker with Atha and Swiger Real Estate, Inc., had the listing to sell the lots. When Baer was in Horne's office executing the contracts, Horne called her to find out if there were prior offers on the lots. Horne told her that Baer was getting ready to make his offer. Horne became nervous holding the contracts. He knew that Rhoda Swiger was expecting them but he also knew that Tarbell had told him to hold them. He could not get another deposit from Baer. He admits that he committed an error in judgment, but contrary to Tarbell's instructions, he took six of the contracts to Rhoda Swiger after they had been in his desk drawer for several days. He told her he had the deposit check but did not tell her about the restrictions on the check. Sometime later Rhoda Swiger called Realtyline to say that the offers were accepted. Tarbell took the call and found out that Horne had released some of the contracts against his wishes. Tarbell obtained the check and remainder of the contracts from Horne and terminated his employment. In Baer's words, the deal then "fizzled." The record does not disclose any past violations by this licensee, either as a salesman or a broker. He cooperated fully with the investigation and readily admitted, in his affidavits and at the hearing, his participation in the events which led to this proceeding.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is hereby RECOMMEND that a final order be entered finding Jeffrey Robert Horne guilty of violations of Subsections 475.25(1)(a), (b) and (k); that he be reprimanded and fined $500 per count, for a total of $1,500. DONE AND RECOMMENDED this 20th day of October, 1988, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. MARY CLARK Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 20th day of October, 1988. COPIES FURNISHED: Steven W. Johnson, Esquire Division of Real Estate 400 West Robinson Street Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802 George B. Turner, Esquire Gateway Business Center 1333 Gateway Drive Suite 1025 Melbourne, Florida 32801-2623 Darlene F. Keller Executive Director Division of Real Estate 400 West Robinson Street Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802 Bruce D. Lamb, Esquire General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750

Florida Laws (5) 120.57455.225455.227475.25475.42
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DIVISION OF REAL ESTATE vs. RICHARD D. REICHMAN, 76-000457 (1976)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 76-000457 Latest Update: Jun. 22, 1977

Findings Of Fact Richard D. Reichman is a registered real estate salesman holding license number 0072680. In February, 1975 he was employed by The Berg Agency, Inc., a registered real estate broker. Exhibits 2 and 2a, photocopies of registered letters with return receipts showing complaint and notice of hearing were mailed to Respondent's last address listed with the Real Estate Commission, were admitted into evidence. Accordingly proper service was obtained upon the Respondent. Some two years ago in May, 1974 Mr. and Mrs. Schutte listed their home for sale through Respondent, Reichman, when he was working for Anaconda Realty. That listing expired; and when Respondent asked them to renew the listing in September, 1974, they declined and had no further contact with the Respondent until February, 1975. Shortly after February 10, 1975 the Schuttes received a form letter from the Berg Agency, Inc. dated February 10, 1975 thanking them for listing their property with Berg. A copy of this letter with the listing agreement attached was submitted into evidence as Exhibit 5. The original listing agreement was admitted into evidence as Exhibit 4. Realizing that they had not listed their property with anyone and that the signatures on the listing agreement were not theirs, Mrs. Schutte called the Chamber of Commerce, Better Business Bureau, Margate Police, and the Florida Real Estate Commission before being called by Berg. A man who identified himself as a member of the ethics committee advised Berg of the Schuttes complaint and Berg called Mrs. Schutte. Berg called back the following day to advise the Schuttes that Reichman had been fired. Reichman visited the Schuttes a few days later to ask if they would sign an agreement not to prosecute him, which they declined. At this time Respondent told them that his quota had not been met so he "forged a few" agreements. At this time the Berg Agency had its salesman on a draw against future commissions, depending upon the man's performance. Reichman acknowledged to the office manager at Berg after his forgery had been discovered that he was afraid he would be taken off the draw if he didn't bring in a lot of listings and acknowledged that he had prepared Exhibit 4 and forged the signatures thereon.

Florida Laws (1) 475.25
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DIVISION OF REAL ESTATE vs. ORLANDO METRO REALTY, INC., AND C. CONRAD MERSHO, 75-001179 (1975)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 75-001179 Latest Update: Dec. 10, 1976

Findings Of Fact The Defendants are registered with the Florida Real Estate Commission as brokers. The Defendant Mershon is the President of the Defendant Orlando Metro Realty, Inc. During May, 1971, the Defendant Mershon, acting as a real estate broker, negotiated a sale of land from Carolina Caribbean Corporation to Edye Lynn. The property is located in North Carolina, and the contract for sale was signed in an airplane between North Carolina and Florida. For reasons that are not relevant to this proceeding, Ms. Lynn became disenchanted with the transaction. The Defendant Mershon agreed to assist her in finding a purchaser. On January 23, 1972, Charles Schiller Martin, signed a contract to purchase Ms. Lynn's property. The Defendants acted as brokers in securing the purchaser. The contract was signed in North Carolina. The contract was received in evidence, and is marked as Exhibit number 1 to each of the four depositions. Mr. Martin deposited the sum of $500 with the Defendant when he signed the contract. A copy of the cancelled check from Mr. Martin to the Defendants was received in evidence and is marked as Exhibit number 2 to each of the depositions. Ms. Lynn accepted Mr. Martin's offer. Mr. Martin submitted the contract to his attorney, George W. English III. On March 7, 1972 Mr. English wrote to Henry J. Prominski, an attorney who represented Ms. Lynn, requesting that several items respecting the property be forwarded to him. This letter was received in evidence and is marked as Exhibit number 5 to each of the depositions. On March 22, 1972, Mr. English wrote to Mr. Prominski informing him that Mr. Martin wished to cancel the contract to purchase. A copy of this letter was received in evidence, and is marked as Exhibit number 3 to each of the depositions. Mr. English advised Mr. Martin that marketable title could not be delivered, primarily because there were deed restrictions applying to the property which were not mentioned in the contract for sale. Assessments for water, sewer, and road grading were cited by Mr. English as particularly onerous. The March 22 letter was followed on April 25, 1972, with another letter. This letter was received in evidence, and is identified as Exhibit number 4 to each of the depositions. Mr. English never made any direct demand upon Mr. Mershon for return of the $500 deposit to Mr. Martin. He did make a demand upon Mr. Prominski. It is Mr. English's legal opinion that the seller could not deliver marketable title to the buyer. Mr. Prominski, representing the seller, is of the opinion that marketable title was available to be delivered to the buyer. Mr. Prominski stated that his client did not default in her obligations under the contract. Mr. Mershon opted to construe the purchase contract between Mr. Martin and Ms. Lynn as breeched by Mr. Martin. He forwarded $250 of the deposit to Ms. Lynn and retained $250 for himself. He explained his action in this regard in a letter to Mr. Prominski dated September 13, 1972. This letter was received in evidence, and is marked as Defendants' Exhibit number 1. This arrangement was apparently satisfactory to Ms. Lynn, and Mr. Prominski communicated Ms. Lynn's approval through a letter dated October 11, 1972. This letter was received in evidence, and is marked as Exhibit number 8 to each of the depositions. Approximately three weeks prior to the time that Mr. Martin signed the contract to purchase the Lynn property, Mr. Mershon delivered copies of various reports to Mr. Martin, including the restrictions that would apply to the property, and the contract to purchase from Carolina Caribbean Corporation which had been executed by Ms. Lynn. At approximately the time that Mr. Martin signed the contract, Mr. Mershon advised him that title insurance was available. The Defendants acted as brokers in many transactions in the development in which the property involved in this case is located. They had obtained title insurance on many similar lots. Only in this case was there any objection to title. Prior to his distributing $250 of the $500 deposit to Ms. Lynn and his retaining the remaining $250, Mr. Mershon consulted with attorneys for Carolina Caribbean Corporation who advised him that the Martins had defaulted in their obligations. Mr. Mershon personally spent approximately $1,000.00 in transporting Mr. Martin from Florida to North Carolina. Defendants did not seek the advice of the Florida Real Estate Commision respecting the disposition of the deposit monies, did not submit the issue to arbitration, did not interplead the parties, and did not otherwise seek an adjudication in a proper court. No evidence was offered with respect to standards for determining the marketability of real property in North Carolina. No evidence was offered respecting the marketability of title to the land in this case, other than the opinions of Attorney English, Attorney Prominski, and Defendant Mershon.

Florida Laws (2) 120.72475.25
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FLORIDA REAL ESTATE COMMISSION vs. IRA L. COR, T/A SUNSHINE EXPRESS REALTY, 85-003519 (1985)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 85-003519 Latest Update: Sep. 25, 1986

Findings Of Fact Based on the stipulations of the parties, on the exhibits received in evidence, and on the testimony of the witnesses at the hearing, I make the following findings of fact. Petitioner is a state government licensing and regulatory agency charged with the responsibility and duty to prosecute Administrative Complaints pursuant to the laws of the state of Florida, in particular Section 20.30, Florida Statutes, Chapters 120, 455, and 475, Florida Statutes, and the rules promulgated pursuant thereto. Respondent is now and was at all times material hereto a licensed real estate broker in the state of Florida having been issued license number 0223671 in accordance with Chapter 475, Florida Statutes. The last license issued was as a broker, t/a Sunshine Express Realty, 300 S. Pine Road 262, Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33324. On or about November 22, 1983, an information was filed in the Circuit Court of the 17th Judicial Circuit, Broward County, Florida, charging Respondent with one count of insurance fraud by false or fraudulent claim in violation of Section 817.234, Florida Statutes; and two counts of grand theft in the first degree, in violation of Sections 812.014(1)(a), 812.014(1)(b), and 812.014(2)(a), Florida Statutes. On March 27, 1985, a verdict was rendered which found Respondent guilty of one count of insurance fraud by false or fraudulent claim, and two counts of grand theft in the first degree. The Court adjudged Respondent guilty of one count of insurance fraud by false or fraudulent claim in violation of Section 817.234, Florida Statutes, and two counts of grand theft in the first degree in violation of Section 812.014(1)(a), Florida Statutes. The Court thereupon sentenced Respondent to a prison term of eighteen months in state prison to be followed by a term of five years of probation. The Respondent does not appear to be possessed of the mental skills necessary to be the master-mind behind a complex fraud scheme, nor has he demonstrated a tendency to be devious, shrewd, calculating, or cunning. To the contrary, the Respondent appears to be gullible and vulnerable to being taken advantage of, which tendencies may account for the circumstances which led to his conviction. The Respondent enjoys an excellent reputation in spite of his criminal convictions and probably would not be a danger to the real estate community if he were allowed to keep his license. The quality of the Respondent's reputation is reflected by the fact that in spite of his convictions, he is currently employed in another broker's real estate company and holds the positions of vice president and head of the commercial department. With the exception of the incident which led to his convictions, the Respondent appears to have demonstrated a high degree of honesty and integrity in his personal and business dealings. The Respondent has excellent teaching skills in the field of real estate and is probably one of the better technicians in the field of real estate.

Florida Laws (7) 120.57475.25775.082775.083775.084812.014817.234
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DIVISION OF REAL ESTATE vs. CECIL V. CANEER, T/A CANEER REALTY, 78-001090 (1978)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 78-001090 Latest Update: Jan. 26, 1979

Findings Of Fact This cause came on for consideration based upon the Administrative Complaint filed by the Petitioner, Florida Real Estate Commission vs. Cecil V. Cancer t/a Cancer Realty, Respondent. The Respondent has opposed the Administrative Complaint and demanded a formal hearing pursuant to Subsection 120.57(1), Florida Statutes. The Florida Real Estate Commission is an agency of the State of Florida which has as its primary function the regulation of certain licensees who hold various registrations with the Petitioner. The Respondent, Cecil V. Caneer t/a Caneer Realty, holds License No. 0012862, under the authority of the Florida Real Estate Commission. This license entitles the Respondent to act as a real estate broker in the State of Florida. At all times pertinent to the Administrative Complaint, the Respondent has been so licensed. On August 12, 1974, the Respondent entered into a management agreement with James Thomas Quinn and his wife, Phyllis J. Quinn, to manage certain property in Jacksonville, Duval County, Florida, located at 5639 Minocqua Street. The terms and conditions of that management agreement may be found in the Petitioner's Exhibit No. 3 admitted into evidence. This management agreement entitled the Respondent to receive certain brokerage fees for his services to the Quinns in leasing, collecting rents, maintaining the property, entering into service contracts, effecting certain repairs and making disbursements from the owners' proceeds and with a portion of the rents to be deposited for purposes of satisfying the mortgage payments owed on the property. In addition, the Respondent was responsible for making periodic itemized statements of receipts, expenses, charges and accruals, and to remit the net proceeds to the owners. The Quinns, through the management agreement, agreed to pay the various percentages set forth in the brokerage fee arrangement and to assume the full responsibility for the payment of expenses and obligations incurred in connection with the exercise of the Respondent's duties under the management agreement. The owners left the State of Florida at a time when the management agreement was still in force and effect. In November and December, 1976, the property was in a state of disarray, and a number of items needed to be repaired. Under the terms and conditions of the management agreement and with the written permission of Mrs. Quinn, dated December 20, 1976, the Respondent made a number of repairs to the property. The letter spoken of may be found as the Petitioner's Exhibit No. 4 admitted into evidence. The Respondent also made two mortgage payments in behalf of the Quinns for the months of December, 1976, and January, 1977. An itemized statement of the monies expended by the Respondent, less the security deposit of the tenants who were living in the rental property in late 1976, may be found in the Petitioner's Exhibit No. 2 admitted into evidence. The Respondent requested the Quinns to reimburse him for the money that he had paid in making repairs and for the mortgage payments made on the property. The Quinns refused to pay the Respondent, and acting on the advice of his attorney, the Respondent filed a claim of lien against the subject real property at 5639 Minocqua Street, Jacksonville, Duval County, Florida, which is the property of the Quinns. The Claim of Lien may be found as the Petitioner's Exhibit No. 1 admitted into evidence. It sets out that the Respondent spent $220.58 for certain repairs and payments for other repairs, with the total value of materials and labor being $441.79. In fact, the $220.58 was spent for the mortgage payments on the property for the months of December, 1976, and January, 1977. The balance of the $441.79 was for the items of repairs as itemized in Petitioner's Exhibit No. 2, less the security deposit spoken of. At the time the lien was placed, the Respondent was also of the persuasion that the Quinns intended to sell the property. Under these facts as shown, the Petitioner, Florida Real Estate Commission, is convinced that the Respondent has violated certain laws pertaining to his licensure by the Florida Real Estate Commission. Specifically, the Petitioner feels that the act by the Respondent of placing the lien upon the public records of Duval County, Florida, against the property of the Quinns, was a utilization of a document which purports to affect the title of, or encumber, the real property of the Quinns and was for the purpose of collecting a commission or to coerce the payment of monies in violation of Subsection 475.42(1)(j), Florida Statutes. The Petitioner believes that these acts constitute a violation of Subsection 475.25(1)(d), Florida Statutes, and finally, that for these acts the Respondent is guilty of dishonest dealing, in violation of Subsection 475.25(1)(a), Florida Statutes. The lien in question does purport to affect the title of and encumber the real property of the Quinns, and it has been placed by the Respondent, a real estate broker licensed by the Florida Real Estate Commission. It has been placed in the public records of Duval County, Florida. However, it was not placed for the purpose of collecting a commission or to coerce the payment of money to the Respondent. The Respondent was acting under the express authority of the management agreement and letter of instruction of December 20, 1976, from Mrs. Quinn, and pursued his legal remedies by filing the lien, when it was determined that the Quinns did not intend to reimburse him for the authorized expenditures and mortgage payments on the rental property. Likewise, there has been no showing that the Respondent is guilty of dishonest dealings in violation of Subsection 475.25(1)(a), Florida Statutes. When the alleged violation of Subsection 475.42(1)(d) Florida Statutes, failed, the allegation under Subsection 475.25(1)(d) becomes irrelevant, due to the fact that the purpose of Subsection 475.25(1)(d), Florida Statutes, is to implement the penalties found in Section 475.25, Florida Statutes, in the event of any violation of provisions of Chapter 475, Florida Statutes, other than Section 475.25, Florida Statutes violations.

Recommendation It is recommended that the Petitioner, Florida Real Estate Commission, dismiss the Administrative Complaint against the Respondent, Cecil V. Caneer t/a Caneer Realty, and allow the Respondent to go forth without further necessity to answer to those allegations. DONE and ENTERED this 22nd day of November, 1978, in Tallahassee, Florida. CHARLES C. ADAMS, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 101, Collins Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 COPIES FURNISHED: Salvatore A. Carpino, Esquire Florida Real Estate Commission Post Office Box 1900 400 West Robinson Street Orlando, Florida 32802 David C. Goodman, Esquire 1387 Cassat Avenue Jacksonville, Florida 32205

Florida Laws (3) 120.57475.25475.42
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DIVISION OF REAL ESTATE vs. NELSON F. HAWK, 75-000233 (1975)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 75-000233 Latest Update: Dec. 10, 1976

Findings Of Fact The Respondent has been a registered real estate salesman with the Florida Real Estate Commission from February 17, 1967, until the present. The Respondent was indicted by a federal grand jury in the Middle District of Florida and charged with devising and intending to devise a scheme and artifice to defraud certain named persons and entities by use of the mails and further charged with the commission of an overt act in furtherance of said scheme. U.S. v. Hawk, Case No. 68-47-ORL CR, U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Florida, Orlando Division. On October 11, 1968, the Respondent pled guilty to the offense of devising a scheme to defraud others and executing said scheme by use of the United States Mail and by telephone in violation of Title 18, Section 1341, U.S.C. The Respondent was sentenced to four years' imprisonment upon his plea of guilty. He served 17 months of his sentence before being paroled, which parole ended in October, 1972. The charge to which the Respondent pled guilty and was found guilty did not, in any manner, involve the sale of real property. Since his conviction and release from prison, the Respondent has worked as a real estate salesman. The Florida Real Estate Commission has shown no complaint lodged against Mr. Hawk regarding his registration as a real estate salesman from February 17, 1967, until the present, other than the complaint and allegations presently being considered. There has been no showing that Nelson F. Hawk engaged in any conduct warranting suspension of his registration as a real estate salesman other than that conviction heretofore referred to in 1968. Nelson F. Hawk is guilty of a crime against the laws of the United States involving fraudulent dealing as evidenced by the certificate of Wesley R. Thies, Clerk, United States District Court for the Middle District of Florida.

Florida Laws (1) 475.25
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