Findings Of Fact On June 5, 1985, the Department filed an administrative complaint against the Petitioner. That complaint alleged Petitioner had violated seven subsections of Section 458.331, Florida Statutes. The matter was not referred to the Division of Administrative Hearings for formal proceedings until July 10, 1987. The record does not explain the time delay which elapsed between the time of filing the administrative complaint and the time the matter was referred for hearing. On September 7, 1988, a formal hearing was conducted in connection with the matter. On November 16, 1988, a recommended order was entered which recommended the dismissal of all counts of the complaint. The basis for the recommendation was the Department's failure to prove by clear and convincing evidence the facts constituting the alleged violations. A ruling on a preliminary motion had determined that the Department was not entitled to compel the licensee to testify or provide evidence against himself. On February 18, 1989, the Board of Medicine (Board) entered a Final Order, DOAH Case No. 87-2896, which approved and adopted the recommended order, both as to the findings of fact and conclusions of law. The Board rejected all exceptions which had been filed by the Department. Petitioner is a "prevailing small business party" and is entitled to seek attorneys fees pursuant to Section 57.111, Florida Statutes. Petitioner has not sought fees on another basis. Petitioner filed his petition for fees within 60 days of becoming a prevailing party and has, therefore, timely asserted his claim for fees. The attorney fees and costs which Petitioner seeks are reasonable for the fees and costs incurred for all preparations in these proceedings (prehearing stipulation). The amount claimed to be due Petitioner exceeds $15,000. There are no special circumstances which would make the award of attorney's fees and costs unjust (prehearing stipulation). The administrative complaint which is the subject of this case was filed following a probable cause panel meeting which occurred on May 23, 1985. Present at that meeting were panel members Bass and Feinstein. Information presented to the members included an investigative report. Both members acknowledged that they had thoroughly reviewed the materials related to the allegations against Petitioner. After reviewing the materials, the probable cause panel recommended the filing of the administrative complaint. Included with the investigative report were the following documents: a uniform complaint form, dated October 8, 1984, based upon a letter, dated October 2, 1984, received from the Food and Drug Administration; a copy of a letter dated October 23, 1984, addressed to Petitioner from the investigator informing Petitioner of the pending investigation; a copy of a letter from an attorney on behalf of Petitioner (which letter referenced the Fountain of Life Medical Centers and suggested Petitioner had valid patient/doctor relationships with persons being treated); another letter from the attorney for Petitioner referring to procaine and identifying Petitioner as the staff physician for the clinic under investigation; and an affidavit from an investigator who had attempted to make an appointment to see a doctor at the clinic. The information noted in the investigative report contained alleged admissions made by Petitioner to the investigator. The purported admissions connected Petitioner to the Fountain of Life Medical Centers and the dispensing of the substance, procaine. The investigative file did not contain information as to whether procaine is a legend drug, the identity of any person who had allegedly received the substance from the Petitioner, copies of any medical records related to the dispensing of the substance, or any confirmation that the dispensing of the substance in the manner alleged, if true, would fall below the prevailing standard of practice observed by the medical community. The investigation conducted in this case was inadequate to fully clarify the factual issues prior to the probable cause hearing. The materials submitted to the probable cause panel did, however, create a reasonable basis for the panel's determination for reasons hereinafter discussed in the Conclusion of Law. Counsel for the Department was not present at the probable cause meeting during the discussion of the Petitioner's case. Legal opinions regarding the sufficiency of the factual materials or admissibility of the evidence related to the claims were not sought by the panel nor rendered unsolicited by the counsel for the Board (who was present).
The Issue The issue is whether Dr. Veloso is subject to discipline because he was convicted of the first degree misdemeanor of Medicaid fraud.
Findings Of Fact A three count information was filed against Dr. Veloso in the circuit court for Palm Beach County on April 2l, 1989, alleging that Dr. Veloso was guilty of filing a false Medicaid claim, receiving payment for a false Medicaid claim, and grand theft. A probable cause affidavit had been executed by a special agent for the Medicaid fraud control unit of the Office of the Auditor General on July 19, 1988, setting forth the results of interviews the agent had with persons on whose behalf Medicaid billings had been submitted by Dr. Veloso in 1986 and 1987. Patients stated that they had not actually been treated by Dr. Veloso. According to the judgment entered by the circuit court in Palm Beach County on October 2, 1989, Dr. Veloso entered a plea of guilty to the first degree misdemeanor of Medicaid fraud, as a lesser included offense encompassed within Count I of the information, which had charged him with the felony of filing a false Medicaid claim in violation of Section 409.325(4) (a), Florida Statutes. The judgment bears a hand interlineation that the guilty plea is an "Alford" plea. The judge withheld adjudication of guilt on October 6, 1989, and placed Dr. Veloso on probation for a period of one year, subject to a number of conditions, including that he pay restitution to the Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services of $492, along with $5,000 as the cost of investigation and $80.25 in court costs. A separate order requiring restitution in those amounts was also entered on October 2, 1989. At the time Dr. Veloso entered his guilty plea, he was represented by counsel. At the time of the events charged in the information, Dr. Veloso had been licensed as a medical doctor by the State of Florida since 1975. He was also a licensed pharmacist. Dr. Veloso has never before been the subject of disciplinary action by the Board of Medicine or the Board of Pharmacy. Dr. Veloso testified during the hearing that he is innocent of any wrong doing, and entered his plea of guilty only as a plea of convenience. He testified about the six patients who are named in Count I of the information, in an attempt to demonstrate that he had actually treated those persons, was familiar with them, and was therefore entitled to bill Medicaid for his services as a physician. Dr. Veloso also testified that he would not have pled guilty if he had known that doing so would jeopardize his licensure. The testimony of Dr. Veloso is not convincing. At the time when the State of Florida was prepared to go to trial on the criminal charges Dr. Veloso himself determined that there was a sufficient likelihood that his testimony would not be persuasive that he declined to go to trial, and entered the plea of guilty which is the basis for the board's administrative complaint. Dr. Veloso himself describes an "Alford" plea in his proposed findings of fact in the following way: A plea of "Alford" is the result of the holding in North Carolina v. Alford, 400 U.S. 25 (1970). Essentially, the Alford plea recognizes three elements: (a) a consistent affirmance of innocence, (b) a waiver of the right to a trial and (c) the existence of a record, at the time of the plea which contains overwhelming evidence against the accused. Based upon the certified copies of the documents from the criminal prosecution, Dr. Veloso's probation should have terminated by October 6, 1990. Dr. Veloso apparently has successfully completed his period of probation.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Dr. Veloso be found guilty of having violated Section 458.331(1)(c), Florida Statutes (1985), that his license to practice medicine be suspended for a period of six months, and that he be fined $1,500. DONE and ENTERED this 26th day of February, 1991, at Tallahassee, Florida. WILLIAM R. DORSEY, JR. Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 26th day of February, 1991. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER CASE NO. 90-5481 Rulings on findings proposed by the Respondent: Findings 1 and 2 have been accepted. Finding 3 has been rejected. The reasons for the rejection are detailed in the Findings of Fact. COPIES FURNISHED: Richard Grumberg, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-0792 Andrea Newman, Esquire Law Office of Michael P. Weisberg 1840 Coral Way, 4th Floor Miami, FL 33145 Dorothy Faircloth, Executive Director Department of Professional Regulation Board of Medicine 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-0792 Jack McRay, General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-0792