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FLORIDA PUBLIC UTILITIES COMPANY vs. PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION, 80-001713 (1980)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 80-001713 Latest Update: Jun. 15, 1990

Findings Of Fact Petitioner provides electric, gas and water utility service at various Florida locations. During the 1979 test year, its Fernandina Beach Water Division served an average of 2,500 residential customers, 523 general service customers and nine private fire line customers. In addition, it maintained 210 fire hydrants for the City of Fernandina Beach. Service The Utility is providing satisfactory water service. There were no service complaints presented at the public hearing, nor were there any citations or corrective orders outstanding. Rate Base The Utility seeks recognition of a $1,332,178 rate base. This amount includes $82,128 for an office building completed in the last month of the test year, a $7,600 chlorinator building completed after the test year (March, 1980) , and a pumphouse still under construction at an estimated completed cost of $106,000. Neither the amounts nor their completion dates are in dispute. However, the Commission seeks to utilize a 13-month average year rate base which would result in the exclusion of all the above facilities except for the office building investment during the final month of the test year. Both parties cite Citizens of Florida v. Hawkins, 356 So.2d 254 (Fla. 1978) in support of their positions. Although the Court discusses the various methods of computing a utility rate base, it concludes that unusual or extraordinary growth is a prerequisite to use of a year end rate base. The Utility did not demonstrate unusual or extraordinary growth. Rather, customer growth during the test year was only about two percent, mandating use of an average rate base. The Utility suggests that construction of the chlorinator was required by the federal government under the provisions of the Safe Drinking Water Act. If so, the Utility would be permitted to include this Investment in its rate base. 1/ However, the Utility was in compliance with the Safe Drinking Water Act prior to construction of the pumphouse and made no showing that it was required to undertake this project by government authority. Capitalization of interest on the funds used in construction of new facilities should be authorized. However, this amount will not be subject to inclusion in the rate base until the facility itself is included. The Utility plant was shown to be 100 percent used and useful in the public service. In view of this, and the adjustments discussed above, the Utility's average rate base for the test year is $1,103,201. See Schedule 1 for detail. Operating Revenues The Utility seeks a test year revenue authorization of $581,037 based on expenses of $456,184 and a 9.39 percent return on its proposed rate base. It seeks to include an expense item of $2,400 for tank maintenance, basing this amount on the five-year amortization of a projected $12,000 expenditure. Although this procedure is proper, since tank maintenance is periodically required, the $12,000 is the anticipated cost of future maintenance rather than an actual cost. Therefore, this figure must be adjusted to one-fifth of the last actual maintenance cost, or $1,105. Prior to December, 1979, when its office building was completed, the Utility rented the required space. Since the new building was not recognized for rate making purposes until the final month of the test year, it is proper to include the rent expense actually involved during the preceding 11 months. Therefore, an upward adjustment in expenses of $1,524 is required. Authorized expenses should also include $45,281 proposed by the Utility to meet known increases in the cost of purchased electrical power. The limitation on test year expenses is not the same as that on test year investment. Rather, Chapter 367, Florida Statutes, specifically provides for recognition of outside test year increases in electrical power costs. See Section 367.081(4)(b), Florida Statutes (1980). The Utility supported its proposed rate case expense of $5,100 by late filed exhibit. Neither the amount nor the proposed three-year amortization period were opposed by the Commission and are appropriately included herein. In view of the above findings and a 9.10 percent return on investment (discussed below) , the Utility is entitled to revise its rates to produce annual revenue of $536,970. See Schedule 2 for detail. Cost of Capital The parties agreed that 15 percent is an appropriate return on equity investment. This amount, when weighed against the current cost of debt, supports an overall 9.10 percent rate of return. Rate Structure The parties propose adoption of a base facility charge rate structure. This rate design includes a fixed charge to each customer served based on that customer's share of fixed operating costs. The second element of the base facility charge represents -- the variable cost of water actually used. This rate structure provides an equitable method of allocating service costs and is consistent with statutory requirements that rates be just and nondiscriminatory. See Section 307.081(2), Florida Statutes (1980). The Utility proposes to increase its fire hydrant charge from $8 to $12 monthly and to include this amount in its regular service rates to all customers rather than as a separate charge to the City of Fernandina Beach. The amount of the increase is consistent with overall revenue needs and was not opposed by the Commission. The procedure to include fire hydrant charges in customer charges was requested by the City Commission of Fernandina Beach and would not discriminate against any customer or group of customers, since all benefit from the fire protection represented by these charges.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions A, of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Florida Public Utilities Company be authorized to file revised rates structured on the base facility charge concept, designed to generate annual gross revenue of $536,970 based on the average number of customers served during the test year. DONE and ENTERED this 18th day of December, 1980, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. R. T. CARPENTER, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 101, Collins Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675

Florida Laws (1) 367.081
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EMERALD COAST UTILITIES AUTHORITY vs ROBERT D. BOYD, II, 18-002717 (2018)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Pensacola, Florida May 24, 2018 Number: 18-002717 Latest Update: Oct. 23, 2018

The Issue Whether Respondent knowingly submitted an inaccurate timesheet for April 4, 2018, as charged in the agency action letter dated May 11, 2018.

Findings Of Fact ECUA is a public utility that provides water, wastewater, and sanitation services to customers in Escambia and Santa Rosa counties. ECUA’s mission statement specifies that the Board and employees of ECUA “are committed to providing the highest quality service” and that “ECUA will always provide cost- effective services.” The Manual sets forth the terms and conditions of employment with ECUA. The Manual specifies that: Overtime work should be for emergency or unforeseen situations and to solve problems which are not a part of the daily activities. Supervisors are expected to use overtime work sparingly and employees should respond when called upon. Overtime and compensatory time authorization will be established by the supervisor with the approval of the department director. During the relevant time period, ECUA employed Mr. Boyd as an Industrial Plant Mechanic I. On June 26, 2012, Mr. Boyd signed a document acknowledging that a copy of the Manual was available to him in his supervisor’s office, via ECUA’s intranet, in ECUA’s Human Resources Department, and via compact disc upon request. Mr. Boyd also acknowledged on June 26, 2012, that it was his “responsibility to read the entire Manual/Handbook and to comply with the plans, guidelines, directives, and procedures contained in the Manual/Handbook and any revisions to it.” As an Industrial Plant Mechanic I, Mr. Boyd works under the supervision of a senior mechanic. He normally begins his workday by reporting to the Central Wastewater Reclamation Facility (“CWRF”) at 7:00 a.m. and is dispatched to assigned worksites. He uses an ECUA truck to travel to and from those sites. Mr. Boyd has a 30-minute lunch break for which he is not compensated. He is also allowed one 15-minute break in the morning and another in the afternoon. Mr. Boyd’s typical workday ends at 3:30 p.m. With a 30-minute lunch break, that amounts to an eight-hour workday. In April of 2018, ECUA needed to replace all of the diffusers at its Bayou Marcus Water Reclamation Facility (“the BMWRF”). Mack H. Weeks, ECUA’s Plant Maintenance Manager at the time, had supervisory authority over Mr. Boyd. Shortly before April 4, 2018, Mr. Boyd mentioned to Mr. Weeks that he wanted to stop at the BMWRF on April 4, 2018, prior to reporting to the CWRF, in order to see if the water level had decreased to a point where the diffusers in question were visible. According to Mr. Boyd, that information would enable him and the three other members of his four-person work crew to ascertain what parts they needed to complete the repair. However, there was no benefit for Mr. Boyd to stop at the BMWRF prior to reporting to the CWRF.3/ At 6:32 a.m. on April 4, 2018, ECUA’s security system recorded Mr. Boyd passing through a gate at the BMWRF. Mr. Boyd took a picture of a portion of the BMWRF a few minutes later. The security system at the CWRF recorded Mr. Boyd entering the facility at 7:13 a.m. on April 4, 2018. Mr. Boyd traveled back to the BMWRF with Kevin Spinks, an ECUA co-worker, in an ECUA work truck that had been assigned to Mr. Spinks. Carl Ayliffe and another ECUA employee were the remainder of the four-person work crew assigned to that job, and they traveled to the BMWRF in a separate ECUA truck. The tank at the BMWRF was on-line by 3:00 p.m. on April 4, 2018. Every ECUA truck has a global positioning system that enables ECUA to know precisely where each truck is at virtually any given point in time. The GPS on Mr. Spinks’ truck was not functioning because the antenna had been disconnected. However, the GPS on Mr. Ayliffe’s truck was functioning and recorded that he was done working at 4:29 p.m., on April 4, 2018.4/ Rather than returning his truck to the CWRF, Mr. Ayliffe drove the truck to his home because he was on call that night. A camera at the back gate of the CWRF recorded Mr. Spinks returning his truck at 5:07 p.m. on April 4, 2018. ECUA’s security system recorded Mr. Boyd using his employee badge to enter the CWRF through the southeast shop door at 5:09 p.m. on April 4, 2018. In consideration of a need to gather any belongings and/or complete paperwork, Mr. Boyd’s work on April 4, 2018, should have ended at approximately 5:30 p.m. on April 4, 2018. On April 16, 2018, Mr. Boyd, Mr. Spinks, and Mr. Ayliffe submitted timesheets indicating that they each worked eight regular hours and three overtime hours on April 4, 2018. Ultimate Findings The greater weight of the evidence demonstrates that there was no benefit to Mr. Boyd stopping at the BMWRF on April 4, 2018, prior to reporting for work at the CWRF. The greater weight of the evidence also demonstrates that his stop at the BMWRF was unauthorized by anyone who supervised Mr. Boyd. As a result, Mr. Boyd’s stop at the BMWRF on April 4, 2018, was an attempt to accumulate unnecessary overtime pay. The undisputed evidence demonstrates that Mr. Boyd began his workday at 7:13 a.m. on April 4, 2018, and his workday should have ended at approximately 5:30 p.m. after he reported back to the CWRF at 5:09 p.m. Given that Mr. Boyd was entitled to a 30-minute, unpaid lunch break, the undisputed evidence indicates that he worked 9.75 hours on April 4, 2018, rather than the 11 hours indicated on his timesheet.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Executive Director of the Emerald Coast Utilities Authority find that Robert D. Boyd, II, violated Section B-3, attendance records; Section B-13 A (4), conduct unbecoming an ECUA employee; Section B-13 A (13), falsification of records; and Section B-13 A (33), violation of ECUA rules or guidelines or state or federal law. DONE AND ENTERED this 17th day of September, 2018, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S G. W. CHISENHALL Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 17th day of September, 2018.

Florida Laws (2) 120.57120.65
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FREEPORT SULPHUR COMPANY, DIVISION OF FREEPORT MINERAL vs. AGRICO CHEMICAL COMPANY AND DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION, 78-000527 (1978)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 78-000527 Latest Update: Dec. 29, 1978

The Issue Whether applicable law authorizes the Division of Administrative Hearings to conduct a hearing on the merits of issuing a permit, where the referring agency issued the permit almost three months before the objectors' petition for hearing was filed?

Recommendation Upon consideration of the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That DER enter a final order dismissing with prejudice the amended petition for formal proceeding under Section 120.7, Florida Statutes, filed by Freeport and STI. DONE and ENTERED this 25th day of September, 1978, in Tallahassee, Florida. ROBERT T. BENTON, II Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 530, Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 (904) 488-9675 COPIES FURNISHED: William L. Earl Esquire One Biscayne Tower, Suite 3636 Two South Biscayne Boulevard Miami, Florida 33131 Joe W. Fixel, Esquire Department of Environmental Regulation Twin Towers Office Building 2600 Blair Stone Road Tallahassee, Florida 32301 John T. Allen, Jr., Esquire 4508 Central Avenue St. Petersburg, Florida 33711 Edward P. de la Parte, Jr., Esquire 403 N. Morgan Street, Suite 102 Tampa, Florida 33602 ================================================================= AGENCY FINAL ORDER ================================================================= STATE OF FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION FREEPORT SULPHUR COMPANY, Division of FREEPORT MINERALS COMPANY, and SULPHUR TERMINALS, INC., Petitioner, vs. CASE NO. 78-527 DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION, and AGRICO CHEMICAL COMPANY, Respondent. /

Florida Laws (10) 120.52120.53120.54120.56120.57120.60120.66120.68403.021403.087
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PASCO COUNTY SOLID WASTE RESOURCE RECOVERY FACILITY vs. DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION, 87-005337 (1987)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 87-005337 Latest Update: Jul. 20, 1988

Findings Of Fact Upon consideration of the oral and documentary evidence presented at the hearing, the following relevant facts are found: In 1984, the citizens of Pasco County approved a "straw ballot" proposal providing for the establishment of a resource recovery facility financed with non-ad valorem revenue bonds for the purpose of disposing of the County's solid waste in lieu of utilizing sanitary landfills as a primary disposal method. The Board of County Commissioners of Pasco County thereafter commissioned the consulting engineering firm of Camp Dresser and McKee (CDM) to perform a resource recovery feasibility study and to identify a site for the facility. CDM concluded that a resource recovery facility was an economically feasible approach to solid waste management for Pasco County. After evaluating seven sites for such a facility, CDM recommended a 751-acre site on Hays Road in western Pasco County. The County purchased the site at a cost of approximately three million dollars. In 1987, the Legislature adopted a Special Act, Chapter 87-441, Laws of Florida, establishing a solid waste disposal and resource recovery system within Pasco County and giving the County exclusive control over the collection and disposal of solid waste generated or brought within the area affected by the Act. The solid waste disposal and resource recovery system proposed by the County will convert solid waste into electrical power through a process of combustion, utilizing a mass-burn technology, followed by landfilling of the ash residue. Initially, the "waste-to-energy" facility will have three combustion/steam generation units, which will dispose of 900 tons of refuse each day and produce approximately 22 megawatts of electricity. A fourth combustion unit may be added in the future, thus allowing the facility to dispose of 1,200 tons of refuse each day and produce 29 megawatts of electricity. The resource recovery facility and landfill/ashfill is designed with the purpose of complying will all applicable environmental regulations. Best available control technology will be utilized to minimize the emissions of air pollutants. The facility will use a baghouse with fabric filters to control particulate emissions and a dry scrubber to control acid gas emissions. The landfill will have two synthetic liner systems and two leachate collection systems to maximize the protection of groundwater resources. Stormwater on the site will be treated in retention/detention basins, and there will be no discharges of wastewater on the site. Ferrous metals in the solid waste will be recovered and recycled. The undeveloped 751 acre parcel of land owned by the County is located in an unincorporated area of northwest Pasco County. It is approximately two and a half miles north of Highway 52 and about four to five miles west of Route The site is accessible by Hays Road, which forms its southern and western boundaries. Shady Hills Road runs to the east of the site and Blue Bird Lane runs along the northern perimeter. The parcel is bisected by Florida Power Corporation power lines, which run in a north/south direction. All development on the site relating to the proposed resource recovery facility will be east of the power lines. The site primarily consists of grasslands and wooded areas. Most of the areas near the site boundaries are wooded. An access road from Hays Road would be constructed to lead to the resource recovery facility, and the site would also contain a landfill/ashfill and several stormwater retention ponds. The resource recovery facility will be located on the southeastern portion of the site, approximately 4,600 feet from the site's northern boundary. The facility will be approximately 2,400 feet from the nearest residence, which is located on Hays Road. There will be at least 250 feet of buffer area between the resource recovery facility and the property boundaries. There will be at least 700 feet of buffer area between the landfill and the northern boundary of the site. The ashfill portion of the project would be developed over a 25 to 35 year period. The areas surrounding the site consist of agricultural and very low density residential developments. The areas to the east, southeast, and southwest are very sparsely populated. There is scattered low density residential development to the north, northeast and northwest, and some scattered residences south and southwest of the site. The subject parcel of land lies within the Pasco County Zoning Code's A-C Agricultural District. According to the Pasco County Zoning Code, Ordinance No. 75-21, the purpose of the A-C Agricultural District is to preserve the rural and open character of various lands within Pasco County. The principal permitted uses within this District include agriculture, general farming and horticulture; single family dwellings; duplexes; home occupations; public and private parks and playgrounds; mineral extraction activities; and residential treatment and care facilities. Accessory uses include private garages and parking areas, private swimming pools and cabanas, and signs. Special exemption uses within the A-C Agricultural District include country club and golf course, aircraft landing fields, cemeteries, animal hospitals, sanitary landfills and public buildings and public utility facilities which do not cause an undue nuisance or adversely affect existing structures, uses and residents. Ordinance Number 82-04, Section 2, amended the Pasco County Zoning Code to exempt from its provisions "development and other activities conducted by Pasco County." (Exhibit No. 3) It was the opinion of Pasco County's Zoning Administrator that the proposed resource recovery facility and landfill/ashfill were exempt from the County's Zoning Code. The County's present Planning Director concurred with this opinion. It was further the opinion of the Zoning Administrator that even if the project were subject to the requirements of the Zoning Code, it could be built as a special exemption use in the A-C Agricultural District. Pasco County has an ordinance, known as the New Development Fair Share Contribution for Road Improvements Ordinance, which requires developers to pay impact fees for transportation purposes. According to the County Planning Director, this ordinance expressly excludes County projects from its provisions. It was the opinion of the County's land use planning and zoning experts that the use of the site for a resource recovery facility would be compatible with surrounding land uses. The project will be designed so as to be barely visible from surrounding areas and to give as pleasing an aesthetic appearance as possible to the site. When a detailed site plan for the facility is prepared, the project will be evaluated by the Pasco County Development Review Committee, composed of County employees from various departments, to ensure that the project is consistent with existing regulations and compatible with surrounding land uses. The Pasco County comprehensive land use plan was adopted in 1982 and is currently being revised. It is a policy document containing various planning elements, with goals, objectives, policies and recommendations. It does not currently include a land use map that specifically identifies the permissible land uses for the site of the proposed resource recovery facility. In the process of updating its comprehensive plan, the County will adopt a future land use map. The Chief Planner for the Pasco County Planning Department testified that the land use map to be submitted for future adoption will designate the proposed site as a resource recovery site. The County's comprehensive plan contains a solid waste and resource recovery element. The plan recognizes waste disposal as a crucial concern, and the goal of this element is to dispose of the County's domestic and industrial waste in the safest and least expensive manner. From an engineering perspective, the project will be designed to comply with applicable state and federal requirements pertaining to air and water pollution. The economic feasibility of a resource recovery facility has been studied, with positive results. Other elements of the Pasco County comprehensive plan relevant to the proposed resource recovery facility include the traffic circulation element, the water element, the conservation/coastal zone protection element, the drainage element and the utilities element. A traffic analysis demonstrated that current levels of service on State Road 52 and on Hays Road will not be diminished as a result of project operations. The use of reclaimed water will promote the objective of water conservation. The proposed site has not been designated for preservation or conservation and the project will have minimal impact on wetland areas. The stormwater management system will be designed so that runoff will not be channelized into any natural surface water body. The retention basins will be of sufficient size to allow adequate settling of suspended solids collected with the stormwater. By producing electrical power as a by-product of solid waste disposal, the project will further the objective of the comprehensive plan's utility element of encouraging the conservation of limited resources in the operations of utility systems. On December 31, 1987, notice of the land use hearing was published in the Pasco Times newspaper, a daily newspaper of general circulation which has been continuously published at Port Richey in Pasco County, Florida, each day for a period in excess of one year preceding the publication of notice in this case. In addition, notice of the land use hearing was published in the Florida Administrative Weekly, Volume 13, Number 53, on December 31, 1987. The Department of Environmental Regulation issued a news release concerning the land use hearing on December 24, 1987. By letters dated December 28, 1987, notice was given by certified mail to the Executive Director of the Tampa Bay Regional Planning Council, the Pasco County Planning Department and the Pasco County Zoning Administrator. Notice of the land use hearing was also posted at the project site. Eight persons, all of whom resided or owned property near the proposed site, testified at the land use hearing as members of the general public. All opposed the construction and operation of a resource recovery facility and landfill/ashfill at that site. Though none of the witnesses claimed to have expertise concerning the subject matter of their testimony, their concerns included the impacts of the proposed project upon the environment; the value and use of their land, homes and businesses; the recreational value of surrounding properties and the general agricultural character and nature of the surrounding land. Concerns were also expressed over the safety features and costs involved in the operation of the facility. These citizens of Pasco County did not believe it was proper for the County to exempt itself from the County's zoning laws and impact fees.

Recommendation Based upon the findings of fact and conclusions of law recited herein, it is RECOMMENDED that the Governor and Cabinet, sitting as the Siting Board, enter a Final Order finding that the use of the site chosen by Pasco County for the location of its proposed solid waste and resource recovery facility is consistent with and in compliance with the applicable land use plans and zoning ordinances. Respectfully submitted and entered this 25th day of March, 1988, in Tallahassee, Florida. DIANE D. TREMOR Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 25th day of March, 1988. APPENDIX "A" TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 87-5337 Pasco County's proposed findings of fact have been fully considered and are accepted and incorporated in this Recommended Order, with the following exceptions: 16, second sentence: Rejected as speculative. See Finding of Fact Number 10. 22, last sentence: Rejected as improper factual finding, but addressed in the Conclusions of Law. 23, last sentence: Rejected as argumentative and improper factual finding, but addressed in Conclusions of Law. COPIES FURNISHED: David S. Dee Carlton, Fields, Ward, Emmanuel, Smith & Cutler, P.A. Post Office Drawer 190 Tallahassee, Florida 32302 Richard T. Donelan, Jr. Twin Towers Office Building 2600 Blair Stone Road Tallahassee, Florida 32399 C. Lawrence Keesey Rhyne Building 2740 Centerview Drive Tallahassee, Florida 32399 Edward B. Helvenston 2379 Broad Street Brooksville, Florida 34609-6899 Mike Twomey Florida Public Service Commission 101 East Gaines Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Honorable Bob Martinez Governor The Capitol Tallahassee, Florida 32399 Honorable Bob Butterworth Attorney General The Capitol Tallahassee, Florida 32399 Honorable Doyle Conner Commissioner of Agriculture The Capitol Tallahassee, Florida 32399 Honorable Gerald Lewis Comptroller The Capitol Tallahassee, Florida 32399 Honorable Bill Gunter Insurance Commissioner The Capitol Tallahassee, Florida 32399 Honorable Betty Castor Commissioner of Education The Capitol Tallahassee, Florida 32399 Honorable Jim Smith Secretary of State The Capitol Tallahassee, Florida 32399

Florida Laws (3) 403.501403.502403.508
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