Findings Of Fact Respondent, Dick's Auto Sales, Inc., is the holder of a motor vehicle dealer license issued by the Petitioner, Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles ("the Department"). Richard R. Borst ("Borst") is the president of Respondent Dick's Auto Sales, Inc., and one of two stockholders in the company. At all times material hereto, the Respondent maintained a business address at 110 N.W. 18th Avenue, Delray Beach, Florida. Borst also operates an auto parts business at the same address as the motor vehicle dealership. On or about June 9, 1989, Borst appeared before the Honorable James C. Payne, U.S. District Judge for the Southern District of Florida, and entered a plea of guilty to aiding and abetting the transportation of stolen motor vehicle parts in violation of Title 18 U.S.C. Section 2314 & 2 in Case Number 89-6032- Cr-PAYNE-(01), United States v. Richard Borst,. Based on the plea entered and the plea agreement then before the court, Borst was adjudicated guilty in a Criminal Judgment dated June 28, 1989. Imposition of a sentence of confinement was suspended and Borst was placed on probation for a period of three (3) years. Borst was also fined Fifty Dollars ($50.00). Borst's conviction arose in connection with his purchase of auto parts from a "chop shop" (i.e., an operation which dismantled stolen cars and sold the parts,) in the Connecticut area. The purchase took place in May, 1987. In April, 1988, Borst met with state and federal investigators and agreed to fully cooperate with a task force set up to investigate the operation. He also agreed to testify against the individuals involved. While Borst was in Connecticut waiting to testify, the other defendants entered guilty pleas. In Respondent's initial dealer license application dated September 24, 1987, Borst stated under oath that he was not facing criminal charges. On April 27, 1989, Borst, as president of Respondent, signed an application to renew Respondent's license, stating under oath: Under penalty of perjury, I do swear or affirm that the information contained in this application is true and correct and that nothing has occurred since I filed my last application for a license or application for renewal of said license, as the case may be, which would change the answers given in such previous application. On January 18, 1989, Borst and his attorney signed a "Consent to Transfer of Case for Plea and Sentence", in United States v. Richard Borst, Criminal No. B-89-6-(TFGD), United States District Court for the District of Connecticut (the "Connecticut Case"). This document expressly acknowledges that an Information was pending against Borst in the United States District Court for the District of Connecticut, that Borst wished to plead guilty to the offense charged, and that he consented to the disposition of the case in the Southern District of Florida. The Information entered in the Connecticut Case, charged Borst with violation of 18 U.S.C. Sections 2314 and 2, for transporting motor vehicle parts in interstate commerce knowing them to have been stolen. The date of this Information was not established, but it was clearly on or before January 18, 1989. Thus, sometime prior to January 18, 1989, Borst was charged with criminal violations of 18 U.S.C. Sections 2314 and 2, and these charges were pending when Borst signed and filed Respondent's renewal application for 1989. Petitioner contends that Borst's conviction is directly related to the business of being a motor vehicle dealer, especially since Borst operates a motor vehicle parts business in conjunction with his motor vehicle dealership. However, the evidence presented provided only a very limited factual background regarding the conviction, none of Petitioner's representatives talked with the investigators or prosecutors in the criminal case and no evidence was presented regarding the Respondent's role in the transactions leading to Borst's conviction. At the time of the hearing, Borst was fifty-three (53) years of age. Within the last twenty-four (24) months, he has suffered numerous health problems including a nervous breakdown which necessitated an eighteen (18) week period of confinement to his residence for rest. He currently undergoes twice- weekly therapy with a psychiatrist and has been taking an antidepressant prescription. In addition, in October of 1989, he was admitted to the hospital for a heart condition. Subsequently, a balloon angioplasty was performed on him. He was later re-admitted to the hospital for five (5) days as a result of post surgery complications. He is also an insulin dependent diabetic. He attributes most of these health problems to the stress and turmoil of his criminal conviction. In light of his emotional and physical condition, he has been required to reduce his work load. Borst has been actively trying to sell the existing business in order to retire the outstanding indebtedness on the business and the property on which it is located. There is no evidence that the Respondent and/or any of its duly elected officers or stockholders have ever been subjected to any other complaints and/or investigations by the Department or by any other investigatory or regulatory agency during the past seventeen (17) years since it was originally licensed.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is: RECOMMENDED that the Department enter a Final Order which finds Respondent not guilty of the violation alleged in the Administrative Complaint and dismisses the Administrative Complaint. DONE AND ORDERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 5th day of June, 1990. J. STEPHEN MENTON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 5th day of June, 1990.
Conclusions This matter came before the Department upon the Order Closing File and Relinquishing Jurisdiction entered by E. Gary Early, an Administrative Law Judge of the Division of Administrative Hearings and the Parties’ Settlement Stipulation. Having reviewed the Order and Stipulation, and being otherwise fully advised in the premises, it is ORDERED AND ADJUDGED: L. That the Settlement Stipulation (copy attached) is hereby and adopted and incorporated into this final order. 2. That Respondent’s motor vehicle dealer license VI-1008040 was revoked effective April 17, 2012. Filed April 23, 2012 7:38 AM Division of Administrative Hearings 4 DONE AND ORDERED this go day of April, 2012, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. a M4 4 we Birrayiee Julie Baker, Chief Bureau of Issuance Oversight Division of Motorist Services Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles Neil Kirkman Building, Room A338 Tallahassee, Florida 32399 Filed in the official records of the Division of Motorist Services this a »_ day of April, 2012. Nalini Vinayak, Dealer Hcense Administrator Copies Furnished: Jonathon Glugover, Esquire Glugover Law and Mediation Post Office Box 2613 Daytona Beach, florida 32115 James K. Fisher, Esquire Assistant General Counsel Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles 2900 Apalachee Parkway Neil Kirkman Building, Room A-430 Tallahassee, Florida 32399 E. Gary Early Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399
The Issue The issues to be resolved in this proceeding concern whether the Respondent should be granted an Independent Motor Vehicle Dealer License, pursuant to Section 320.27, Florida Statutes (2008).
Findings Of Fact The Department is an agency of the State, charged with regulating the business of buying, selling or dealing in motor vehicles under § 320.27, Florida Statutes (2007). The Respondent applied for a license as an Independent Motor Vehicle Dealer. The application was signed by Harold Gillis. Mr. Gillis is the Respondent's president and sole corporate officer. The Resident Agent is Andrew Kiswani. Mr. Kiswani is also known as Alex Kiswani and Andy Kiswani. On the insurance certificate filed with the license application, Mr. Kiswani is shown as one of the named insureds. Named insureds on this type of insurance certificate are typically the dealer principals, the people actually operating the dealership. Mr. Kiswani is a convicted felon. He was convicted twice for theft of state funds. He has thirteen convictions of failure to file state tax returns and seven convictions of issuance of worthless checks to the Department of Revenue. Mr. Kiswani previously was licensed as a Motor Vehicle Dealer, as President of Ocala Auto and Truck Sales, Inc. That license expired on April 30, 2008. On May 19, 2008, Mr. Gillis and Mr. Kiswani displayed vehicles for sale at Ocala Auto and Truck Sales, Inc.'s former licensed location. Both of them were warned by Department employees to cease the unlicensed activity. On June 2, 2008, Mr. Gillis and Mr. Kiswani again displayed motor vehicles for sale at Ocala Auto and Truck Sales, Inc.'s former licensed premises. They were again warned by Department employees to cease the unlicensed activity. On June 11, 2008, Ocala Auto and Truck Sales, Inc. sold a car to James Reed. That seller failed to apply for a Certificate of Title on behalf of Mr. Reed and failed to pay off a lien on the vehicle, within 10 days of acquisition of the vehicle. Ocala Auto and Truck Sales, Inc., sold a vehicle to Wesley Leon Linsey. On February 7, 2007, the seller failed to apply for a Certificate of Title and registration within 30 days of delivery of the vehicle. On December 28, 2007, Ocala Auto and Truck Sales, Inc. entered into a contract with Darrell Lenamond for the consignment sale of a motor vehicle owned by Mr.Lenamond. Ocala Auto and Truck Sales, Inc. sold the vehicle and never paid Mr. Lenamond the money due him from the sale. Mr. Kiswani operated Mr. Gillis's previous dealership. He would be actively involved in operating the dealership for which the license is sought, by the Respondent Corporation, as its Resident Agent.
Recommendation Having considered the foregoing Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law, the evidence of record and the candor and demeanor of the witnesses, it is RECOMMENDED: That the Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles enter a Final Order denying the Respondent's license application. DONE AND ENTERED this 31st day of July, 2009, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S P. MICHAEL RUFF Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 31st day of July, 2009. COPIES FURNISHED: Electra Theodorides-Bustle, Executive Director Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles Neil Kirkman Building 2900 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0500 Robin Lotane, General Counsel Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles Neil Kirkman Building 2900 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0500 Michael James Alderman, Esquire Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles Neil Kirkman Building, Room A-432 2900 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32344 Harold Gillis Certified Motors, Inc. 2895 South Pine Avenue Ocala, Florida 34471
Findings Of Fact Facts Stipulated to by the Parties: Respondent Platinum Motor Cars, Inc. (Platinum), holds an independent motor vehicle dealer license, number VI-17331, issued by the Department. Joseph A. Camino III was formerly the principal and licensee of an entity known as J & J Auto Sales. The Department filed two Administrative Complaints against J & J Auto Sales, Case Nos. DMV-88-42 and DMV-90-01. After informal hearings on each of those Complaints, J & J Auto Sales was assessed and subsequently paid civil fines. No license held by Joseph A. Camino III has ever been revoked by the Department. Joseph A. Camino III has never been convicted of a crime which resulted in his being prohibited from continuing to hold a motor vehicle dealer license under Section 320.27(9)(s), Florida Statutes. Lynette Bowman Camino was listed as an officer and director of Platinum Motor Cars, Inc., on the initial application for licensure filed by the corporation. Lynette Bowman Camino is the wife of Joseph A. Camino, III. Lynette Bowman Camino has never held a motor vehicle dealer license in her individual name. Lynette Bowman Camino has never been convicted of a crime which would prohibit her from holding a motor vehicle dealer license under Section 320.27(9)(s), Florida Statutes. Before the issuance of the license to Platinum, Lynette Bowman Camino withdrew as an officer or director of the corporation. The Department advised Platinum in a letter dated April 8, 1992, that its application was initially denied for the reasons set forth in that letter. On April 13, 1992, Michael J. Smith, President of Platinum, executed an affidavit as a condition of the Department's approval of the application for license. The salient portions of that response to the April 8, 1992 denial letter are set out in Finding 22 below. Joseph A. Camino III is currently employed by Platinum as a motor vehicle buyer and is an authorized agent of Platinum at the Lauderdale-Miami Auto Auction, an auction for dealers and wholesalers. Joseph G. Camino, father of Joseph A. Camino III, was a co-owner of J & J Auto Sales. Joseph G. Camino, father of Joseph A. Camino III, has never been associated with Platinum in any capacity. Joseph A. Camino III was not the licensee, owner or undisclosed principal of International Motor Cars. At the time of the issuance of Platinum's license, all shares in the Respondent corporation were jointly held by Michael J. Smith and Sandra J. Smith. To date, the Department has not sent notice to Lynette Bowman Camino individually of any right to request a hearing on the agreement between the Department and Platinum embodied in the April 13, 1992 affidavit of Michael J. Smith. (See Finding 22 below). To date, the Department has not sent notice to Joseph A. Camino, III individually of any right to request a hearing on the agreement between the Department and Platinum embodied in the April 13, 1992 affidavit of Michael J. Smith. (See Finding 22 below). The April 8, 1992 letter disclosing the Department's "Intent to Deny License Application" contained a clear point of entry for Platinum giving notice that the applicant could request a Chapter 120 proceeding to contest the Department's expressed intention to deny the license sought. Joseph A. Camino III as an authorized agent of Platinum, is authorized to transact business, including vehicle sales and purchases, on behalf of the Platinum at Lauderdale-Miami Auto Auction, Inc. The affidavit executed by Michael J. Smith, President of Platinum (Joint Exhibit 1), contains the following paragraphs: That as of this date, neither LYNETTE BOWMAN CAMINO, JOSEPH A CAMINO, III, JOSEPH A. CAMINO, JR., nor any other member of said Camino family has any interest or position whatsoever in or with Platinum Motorcars, Inc. That from this day forward, no member of the aforesaid Camino family shall be involved with Platinum Motorcars, Inc., on a financial management, operational or sales basis. That affiant acknowledges and understands that if any member of the aforesaid Camino family shall in the future be involved with Platinum Motorcars, Inc., on a financial, management, operational or sales basis, such involvement shall result in the Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles taking administrative action to revoke the license to do business of Platinum Motorcars, Inc. (underlining added; capitalization and boldface in original) As the authorized agent for Platinum with the authority to buy and sell vehicles at the Lauderdale-Miami Auto Auction, Joseph A. Camino III is involved with the Respondent on an "operational or sales basis." Based upon the foregoing Finding, Platinum has breached its undertaking embodied in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the Smith Affidavit set out above in Finding 22. The authorization of Joseph A. Camino III to act for Platinum contained in Petitioner's Exhibits 1 and 2 is dated April 22, 1992, only nine days after Joint Exhibit 1 (the affidavit quoted in Finding 22) was signed under oath by Platinum's President. Based on this, I infer that the promises set out in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the affidavit were made with no intention of honoring them. The affidavit was executed in bad faith and constitutes a willful misrepresentation made in an attempt to obtain licensure, and to avoid a Section 120.57(1) hearing on the licensure application of Platinum Motor Cars, Inc.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department enter a final order revoking the Respondent's motor vehicle dealer license. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 9th day of July 1993. WILLIAM R. DORSEY, JR. Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 9th day of July 1993. COPIES FURNISHED: Michael J. Alderman, Esquire Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles Neil Kirkman Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0504 Barbara K. Sunshine, Esquire 2395 Davie Boulevard Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33312 Charles J. Brantley, Director Division of Motor Vehicles Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles Neil Kirkman Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0504 Enoch Jon Whitney General Counsel Division of Motor Vehicles Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles Neil Kirkman Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0504
Findings Of Fact The parties stipulated to the facts set forth in paragraphs 1-5, below. Stipulated Facts James Phillips is the president and sole shareholder of the Respondent, Sunshine Auto Sales, Inc. The Respondent's place of business is located at 2050 North West 36 Street, Miami, Florida 33142. The Respondent was issued motor vehicle dealer license number 7VI- 005928 on May 1, 1987. The Petitioner's order summarily suspending Respondent's license was dated September 17, 1987, and was served on Respondent on or about November 9, 1987. On December 22, 1987, the Circuit Court for the 11th Judicial Circuit, in and for Dade County, Florida, entered an emergency injunction against enforcement of Petitioner's Order of Summary Suspension, contingent upon the posting of a $2500 bond by Respondent. The bond was posted on March 31, 1988. Other Facts On November 17, 1976, Respondent's president and sole shareholder, James Phillips, executed a sworn affidavit as part of the application for a motor vehicle dealer license. In that affidavit, he stated that no partner or corporate officer of the Respondent had ever been arrested or convicted of a felony. In subsequent annual renewal applications for the years 1977-84, Phillips stated that all terms and conditions as set forth in the original application were correct. In actuality, Phillips was arrested for breaking and entering, theft and rape in 1956. In 1960, he was arrested for aggravated assault. In 1972, he was arrested for possession of a stolen motor vehicle. Grand larceny was the subject of his arrest in 1976. In 1982, he was arrested for aggravated battery. Phillips' statement that he interpreted this language on the application and renewal forms to be applicable only to the corporation itself is not credited due to his demeanor while testifying and the clarity of the statement on the application requiring such disclosure. The Petitioner's policy is not to deny or revoke licenses simply on the basis of an arrest record of the applicant or licensee. Instead, when the information is correctly provided by applicants or licensees, a further investigation is made by the Petitioner to determine if there has been a conviction of a crime meriting suspension or denial of a license. When Petitioner becomes aware that an applicant or licensee has falsely answered an application regarding previous arrests, the policy of Petitioner is to deny the application for licensure or institute revocation action against a licensee on the theory that such falsification shows a lack of honesty in the applicant or licensee. On February 24, 1986, and May 20, 1986, James Phillips received warning letters from the Department reminding him that failure to apply for title or to file for transfer of title within 20 days following delivery of a vehicle to a purchaser is a violation of Florida law. In June and July of 1987, an employee of Petitioner, Helen Wandell, made numerous attempts to obtain information from Respondent regarding a particular complaint against Respondent. Information was sought by Wandell regarding the identity of the vehicle which was the subject of the complaint. She telephoned Respondent's facilities on June 10, 11, 12, and 16, 1987, during regular business hours and received no answer. On June 17, 1987, Wandell went to the Respondent premises during regular business hours and found the facility closed. She left a note and James Phillips called her the following day. He gave her information concerning the subject vehicle which proved to be incorrect. Again, Wandell attempted to contact Respondent's establishment by telephone on June 22, and 23, 1987, but did not get an answer. She telephoned again on July 24, 1987, and spoke with Phillips. In the course of the conversation, he informed Wandell that he could not provide the vehicle identity information she sought. He further warned her not to call again, cursed her and threatened to kill her. Madeline Fils-Aime does not read or understand English very well. On April 8, 1987, she entered into a parol agreement to buy a 1981 Mercury automobile from Respondent. The agreed upon price, as established by testimony of Fils-Aime, was $750. This amount was to be paid in installments as the money became available to Fils-Aime. Until the total amount of $750 was paid, the car would continue to be owned by and remain in the Respondent's establishment. On April 8, 1987, Fils-Aime paid $160 to Robert Sayre, James Phillips' stepson, at Respondent's establishment toward the cost of the automobile. She received a receipt from Sayre. The receipt carried the notation "no refunds" and "sold as is." The receipt also carried a notation that the remainder of the funds would be due on April 15, 1987. Fils-Aime returned to Respondent's establishment on April 16, 1987, paid another $100, received another receipt signed by Sayre carrying a notation that the remainder would be due on April 26, 1987. This receipt also carried the notation "no refunds." Fils-Aime returned to the Respondent establishment again on April 21, 1987, and paid another $40 on the car. This time she received a receipt signed by Thomas Phillips, son of James Phillips, which carried the notation that the balance would be due on May 7, 1987. Another payment of $100 was made by Fils-Aime on May 4, 1987. Another receipt bearing the signature of Robert Sayre was received. A new balance due date of May 14, 1987, was shown on this receipt. Fils-Aime returned at a later date to make a subsequent payment, but the Respondent's establishment was closed. Approximately six weeks after the May 4, 1987, payment, Fils-Aime returned to Respondent's establishment to learn that the car for which she had been making payments was gone. Testimony of James Phillips establishes the sale of the vehicle to another person. Phillips also readily admitted knowledge of the payments made by Fils-Aime and the practice of granting extensions to her of the due date for the total balance at the time of each payment. Since his clientele is poor, he uses the "lay away" plan on occasion to sell vehicles to individuals like Fils-Aime. In spite of her demands, he did not return Fils- Aime's previous payments to her. At the time of the May 4, 1987, payment, Phillips gave Fils-Aime an envelope to use in the event the Respondent facility was closed on her return to make a future payment. He instructed her to leave the envelope with the body shop next to Respondent's establishment. A contractual document offered in evidence at hearing by Respondent to substantiate James Phillips version of the parol agreement with Fils-Aime is not credited with any probative value. The document appears unsigned by anyone and the portion of the page where Fils-Aime would have signed is conveniently torn off and missing. Additionally, Fils-Aime denied knowledge of the document. After receipt of a complaint by Fils-Aime, the Petitioner's employee was denied access to Respondent's premises to inspect Respondent's records on July 21, 1987. The request was made during reasonable business hours and within the business hours posted on the fence at Respondent's establishment. On August 31, 1987, Respondent sold a 1979 automobile to Gloria Little. Respondent did not apply for title for Ms. Little. She went to the tag agency herself because there was no one at Respondent's facility to go with her. She was unable to obtain the title transfer and contacted Petitioner's offices. A telephone call by Petitioner's employee resulted in an individual from Respondent's establishment being made available to assist and complete the title transaction on December 16, 1987. The Respondent did not apply for title transfer to a 1975 vehicle sold to Rafael Castillo on August 8, 1987. After being contacted by a Petitioner employee, Respondent applied for the title transfer on December 16, 1987. On December 29, 1987, Respondent sold a 1981 automobile to Kimberely DeNunzio. Title application to the vehicle was made in February, 1988, and issuance of the title to DeNunzio occurred February 24, 1988. The Petitioner's Order of Summary Suspension of Respondent's motor vehicle license was in effect at the time of this sale.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered revoking Respondent's license and denying the application for renewal of same. DONE AND ORDERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 22nd day of July, 1988. DON W. DAVIS Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 22nd day of July, 1988. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NOS. 87-5616, 88-2528 The following constitutes my specific rulings, in accordance with section 120.59, Florida Statutes, on findings of fact submitted by the parties. PETITIONER'S PROPOSED FINDINGS The Petitioner's proposed findings consisted of paragraphs erroneously numbered. Those paragraphs, 25 in number, have been properly numbered and are addressed as follows: 1-3. are included in findings 1-3, respectively. 4-7. are included in findings 12-18. 8-10. are included in finding 21. 11-13. included in finding 22. 14-16. included in finding 23. 17. included in finding 20. 18-19. included in finding 11. included in finding 6. included in finding 7. included in finding 8. 23-24. included in finding 9. 25. included in finding 10. RESPONDENT'S PROPOSED FINDINGS The Respondent's proposed findings were likewise erroneously numbered. Numbering has been corrected and the 36 paragraphs are addressed as follows. 1-3. included. 4-15. rejected, unnecessary to result reached. 16. included in finding 12. 17-18. included in finding 6. 19-27. rejected, unnecessary. 28-29. addressed in finding 5. rejected, on basis of credibility. included in finding 17. 32-36. rejected as unnecessary. COPIES FURNISHED: Michael J. Alderman, Esquire Assistant General Counsel State of Florida, Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles Department of Legal Affairs Neil Kirkman Building Room A-432 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0504 Seril L. Grossfeld, Esquire 408 South Andrews Avenue Suite 101 Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33301 Charles J. Brantley Director, Division of Motor Vehicles Room B439 Neil Kirkman Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0500 Enoch Jon Whitney, Esquire General Counsel Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles Neil Kirkman Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0500
The Issue The issue is whether Petitioner's establishment of North Tampa Chrysler Jeep Dodge, Inc. (North Tampa), as a successor motor vehicle dealer for Chrysler, Jeep and Dodge line-makes (vehicles) in Tampa, Florida, is exempt from the notice and protest requirements in Subsection 320.642(3), Florida Statutes (2009),1 pursuant to Subsection 320.642(5)(a).
Findings Of Fact Petitioner manufactures and sells Chrysler, Jeep and Dodge vehicles to authorized Chrysler, Jeep and Dodge dealers. Ulm is a party to Dealer Sales and Service Agreements with Petitioner for Chrysler, Jeep and Dodge vehicles. Ulm sells Chrysler, Jeep and Dodge vehicles at 2966 North Dale Mabry Highway, Tampa, Florida 33607. Ferman is a party to Dealer Sales and Service Agreements with Petitioner for Chrysler, Jeep and Dodge vehicles. Ferman sells Chrysler, Jeep and Dodge vehicles at 24314 State Road 54, Lutz, Florida 33559. It is undisputed that Petitioner has had four dealers in the Tampa metro market for a significant number of years. Petitioner's primary competitors also have had four or more dealers in the Tampa metro market. By appointing North Tampa as a successor dealer to Bob Wilson Dodge Chrysler Jeep (Wilson), Petitioner seeks to maintain the status quo of four Chrysler dealers in the Tampa metro market. In April 2008, Petitioner had four dealers in the Tampa metro market that each sold and serviced Chrysler, Jeep and Dodge vehicles. The four dealers were: Ulm, Ferman, Courtesy Chrysler Jeep Dodge, and Wilson. On April 25, 2008, Wilson filed a Chapter 11 petition in United States Bankruptcy Court in the Middle District of Florida (the Bankruptcy Court). At or about the same time, Wilson closed its doors and ceased selling and servicing Chrysler, Jeep and Dodge vehicles. The filing of Wilson’s bankruptcy petition precipitated an automatic stay under Section 362 of the Bankruptcy Code. The automatic stay prevented Petitioner from terminating Wilson’s franchise and dealer agreements (dealer agreements). But for Wilson’s bankruptcy filing, Petitioner would have sent Wilson a notice of termination when Wilson closed its doors and ceased dealership operations. Wilson’s cessation of business adversely impacted Petitioner. In relevant part, Petitioner lost sales and lacked a necessary fourth dealer to provide service to Chrysler, Jeep and Dodge customers in the Tampa metro market. Petitioner desired to reopen a dealership at or close to the former Wilson location as soon as possible to mitigate or eliminate the economic loss. During the automatic stay, Petitioner was legally precluded from unilaterally appointing a successor dealer to Wilson. Wilson still had valid dealer agreements for the Chrysler, Jeep and Dodge vehicles and, therefore, was still a dealer. During the automatic stay, Wilson attempted to sell its existing dealership assets, including the Chrysler, Jeep and Dodge dealer agreements. Any attempt by Petitioner to appoint a successor dealer or even negotiate with a successor dealer, would have undermined Wilson’s efforts to sell the dealerships and maximize the estate for the benefit of the creditors. A sale of the dealership required the consent of Wilson and Wilson’s largest creditor, Chrysler Financial. Petitioner did everything it could to accelerate a sale. However, Petitioner was not a party to the sale negotiations and had no ability to require or force Wilson to sell the dealership or its assets to any particular party or to do so within any particular time period. A preponderance of the evidence does not support a finding that Petitioner did anything to intentionally, or inadvertently, delay or manipulate the timing of a sale. On July 30, 2008, Petitioner filed a motion with the Bankruptcy Court to lift the automatic stay. The motion also sought the termination of Wilson’s dealer agreements. Petitioner filed the motion in the Bankruptcy Court in an attempt to hasten the sale negotiations. Petitioner also wanted to be able to terminate the dealer agreements as quickly as possible in the event that a sale was not consummated. The Bankruptcy Court did not initially grant Petitioner's motion. The court wanted to allow time for a sale of the dealership to proceed. During 2008 and early 2009, Wilson continued to negotiate with potential buyers for the dealership. On January 8, 2009, Wilson's motor vehicle dealer license expired. It became apparent to Petitioner that a sale of Wilson’s assets would be unlikely. Petitioner again asked the Bankruptcy Court to grant Petitioner's motion to lift the stay. On February 9, 2009, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order granting Petitioner's motion to lift the stay. However, the order did not terminate Wilson’s dealer agreements. On February 16, 2009, within a week of the entry of the order lifting the stay, Petitioner sent Wilson a notice of intent to terminate Wilson’s dealer agreements. Wilson received the notice of termination on February 23, 2009, and the termination became effective on March 10, 2009. A preponderance of evidence does not support a finding that Petitioner attempted to manipulate or delay the timing of the termination of Wilson’s dealer agreements. Petitioner began working on establishing a replacement dealership as soon as Wilson’s dealer agreements were terminated. Establishing a replacement dealership is a lengthy process that primarily involves finding a suitable dealer candidate, finding a suitable location and facility, and making sure that the candidate has the necessary capital to start and maintain the dealership. Petitioner talked to several potential candidates to replace the Wilson dealership, including Jerry Ulm, the principal of one of the complaining dealers in these cases. By letter dated June 24, 2009, Mr. Ulm advised Petitioner that he opposed the opening of a successor dealership for anyone else but wanted the successor dealership for himself should Petitioner decide to proceed. Petitioner determined that Petitioner would not be able to locate the successor dealership at the former Wilson facility. Petitioner considered several potential alternative locations for the successor dealership, including property offered by Ferman. Ferman had a vacant site on Fletcher Avenue in Tampa, Florida, which Ferman leased from a third party unrelated to this proceeding. Ferman offered to sublease the property to Petitioner. In a letter to Petitioner's real estate agent dated July 17, 2009, Ferman stated Ferman's understanding that Petitioner intended to use the property to establish a Chrysler, Jeep and Dodge dealership. Petitioner ultimately decided to locate the dealership at 10909 North Florida Avenue in Tampa, Florida. It is undisputed that this location is less than two miles from the former Wilson location. Before establishing the successor dealership, however, Petitioner wrote a letter to the Department on February 5, 2010 (the letter). The letter requested the Department to confirm that the establishment of the successor dealership would be exempt under Subsection 320.642(5)(a)1. from the notice and protest requirements in Subsection 320.642(3). The letter explained that Wilson had filed bankruptcy and ceased operations and that the bankruptcy had prevented Petitioner from terminating Wilson and appointing a successor dealership. The letter also provided the relevant dates of the bankruptcy, the lifting of the stay, and the termination of Wilson dealer agreements and advised the Department of Petitioner's intent to locate the successor dealership within two miles of Wilson’s former location. The letter asked the Department to confirm that the establishment of a successor dealership would be exempt if it was established within one year of March 10, 2009, when Petitioner terminated the Wilson dealer agreements. By separate e-mails dated February 9 and 12, 2010, the Department twice confirmed that it had consulted with counsel and determined that the establishment of a successor dealership to Wilson in the manner outlined by Petitioner would be exempt. Petitioner relied on this confirmation by the Department before proceeding with the appointment of a successor dealership. On February 24, 2010, Petitioner sent a second letter to the Department, stating Petitioner's intention to appoint North Tampa as the replacement and successor dealer for Wilson (the second letter). In the second letter, Petitioner again asserted its understanding that the establishment of North Tampa was exempt from the relevant statutory requirements for notice and protest. On February 24, 2010, Petitioner also submitted to the Department an application for a motor vehicle dealer license for North Tampa. On March 3, 2010, the Department issued a license to North Tampa for the Chrysler, Jeep and Dodge vehicles at 10909 North Florida Avenue in Tampa, Florida. On March 7, 2010, North Tampa opened for business. North Tampa has operated successfully and continuously and employs approximately 30 individuals at the site.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department enter a final order finding that the establishment of North Tampa as a successor motor vehicle dealer is exempt from the notice and protest requirements in Subsection 320.642(3) pursuant to Subsection 320.642(5)(a). DONE AND ENTERED this 11th day of October, 2010, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S DANIEL MANRY Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 11th day of October, 2010.
The Issue The issue in the case is whether an application for a motor vehicle dealer license filed by Lambretta International, LLC, and Retro Unlimited, Inc., should be approved.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Finding of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles enter a final order denying the application for establishment of the motor vehicle dealer franchise at issue in this case. DONE AND ENTERED this 26th day of August, 2008, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S WILLIAM F. QUATTLEBAUM Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 26th day of August, 2008. COPIES FURNISHED: Michael J. Alderman, Esquire Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles Neil Kirkman Building, Room A-432 2900 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0635 Caroline Khurana Lambretta International, LLC 14339 Lake City Way Northeast Seattle, Washington 98125 Chris Densmore Scooter Escapes, LLC, d/b/a Scooter Escapes 1450 1st Avenue North St. Petersburg, Florida 33705 Edward G. Dreyer, III Retro Unlimited, Inc. 3200 Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Street North St. Petersburg, Florida 33704 Carl A. Ford, Director Division of Motor Vehicles Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles Neil Kirkman Building, Room B-439 2900 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0500 Robin Lotane, General Counsel Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles Neil Kirkman Building 2900 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0500