The Issue Whether or not on or about August 10, 1978, the Respondent, Brian H. Strickland, a wholesale dealer, handling, transporting or possessing cigarettes for sale or distribution within the State, failed to file with the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco all reports on or before the tenth day of the month, contrary to Subsection 210.09(2), Florida Statutes. Whether or not on or about September 10, 1978, the Respondent, Brian H. Strickland, a wholesale dealer, handling, transporting or possessing cigarettes for sale or distribution within the State, failed to file with the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco all reports on or before the tenth day of the month, contrary to Subsection 210.09(2), Florida Statutes. Whether or not on or about October 10, 1978, the Respondent, Brian H. Strickland, a wholesale dealer, handling, transporting or possessing cigarettes for sale or distribution within the State, failed to file with the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco all reports on or before the tenth day of the month, contrary to Subsection 210.09(2), Florida Statutes.
Findings Of Fact This cause comes on for consideration based upon a Notice to Show Cause filed by the Petitioner, State of Florida, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, against Brian H. Strickland, who trades as Smoke Rise Vending Service, located at 8454 Royalwood Drive, Jacksonville, Florida. The purpose of the Notice to Show Cause was for taking action against the permit No. 26-128 CWD, issued to the Respondent, Brian H. Strickland, as permittee, by the State of Florida, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco. The allegations contained in the Notice to Show Cause are these allegations as set forth in the issue statement of this Recommended Order. At the beginning of the hearing, the parties, by an oral stipulation, agreed that the Respondent, Brian H. Strickland, no longer held the permit No. 26-128 CWD after October 31, 1978. In view of this fact, the threshold question arises concerning the jurisdiction of the Petitioner to take further action against the Respondent, Brian H. Strickland, when in fact this Respondent no longer holds a permit issued by the Petitioner. Section 210.16, Florida Statutes, establishes the right of the Petitioner to take disciplinary action against permitees. The language of that provision states: "210.16 Revocation or suspension of permit.-- The Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco is given full power and authority upon sufficient cause appearing of the violation of any of the provisions of this chapter by any wholesale dealer receiving a permit to engage in business under this chapter to revoke the permit of such wholesale dealer. The division may suspend for a reasonable period of time, in its discretion, the permits of wholesale dealers issued under the provisions of this chapter for the same causes and under the same limitations as is authorized hereunder to revoke the permits of such wholesale dealers. No wholesale dealer whose permit for any place of business has been revoked shall engage in business under this chapter at such place of business after such revocation until a new permit is issued to him. No wholesale dealer whose permit for any place of business has been revoked shall be permitted to have said permit renewed, or to obtain an additional cigarette permit for any other place of busi- ness, for a period of 6 months after the date such revocation becomes final. In lieu of the suspension or revocation of permits, the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco may impose civil penalties against holders of permits for violations of this chap- ter or rules or regulations relating thereto. No civil penalty so imposed shall exceed $1,000 for each offense, and all amounts collected shall be deposited with the State Treasurer to the credit of the General Revenue Fund. If the holder of the permit fails to pay the civil penalty, his permit shall be suspended for such period of tins as the division may specify. An analysis of these provisions leads to the conclusion that the Petitioner may not take action against a Respondent, unless that Respondent is currently the "holder" of a permit. Therefore, in view of the fact that Strickland's permit has not been effective since October 31, 1978, the Petitioner has no right to seek further action against the permit either in the form of revocation, suspension or fine.
Recommendation It is recommended that the case reported as Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, No. 27011-A, which has been filed against the Respondent, Brian H. Strickland, t/a Smoke Rise Vending Service, be DISMISSED. DONE AND ENTERED this 13th day of April, 1979, in Tallahassee, Florida. CHARLES C. ADAMS Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 101, Collins Building 530 Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 COPIES FURNISHED: Francis Bayley, Esquire Staff Attorney Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Brian H. Strickland t/a Smoke Rise Vending Service 8454 Royalwood Drive Jacksonville, Florida J. M. Ogonowski Richard P. Daniel State Building, Suite 514 111 East Coast Line Drive Jacksonville, Florida
Findings Of Fact This case is presented for consideration based on the Notice to Show Cause filed by the Petitioner, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, against Rose L. Lee, who trades as Lee's Grocery. The exact details of the allegation are as found in the issue statement of this Recommended Order, which comments are hereby incorporated into the Findings of Fact. The Petitioner, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, is a division of an agency of State Government, namely, a part of the State of Florida, Department of Business Regulation. One of the functions which the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco serves is to regulate those individuals who are licensed to sell alcoholic beverages in the State of Florida. The Respondent, Rose L. Lee, who trades as Lee's Grocery in a location at 2210 Central Avenue, Tampa, Hillsborough County, Florida, is a holder of an alcoholic beverage license issued by the Petitioner. That license number is 39- 0292 and all times pertinent to these proceedings the Respondent held such license. On May 23, 1979, Officer Donald Clifford Levengood went to the licensed premises. Officer Levengood is an employes of the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco. The purpose of Officer Levengood's visit was twofold. First, Officer Levengood was there to make a routine inspection of the licensed premises, as is authorized by the statutes which regulate the sale of alcoholic beverages. The second reason that Officer Levengood went to the licensed premises was based upon certain information that he had obtained from an informer, to the effect that cigarettes not bearing the proper Florida tax stamp were sold in the vicinity of the Respondent's licensed premises. The testimony did not reveal that the Respondent had sold that class of cigarettes from her store prior to the officer's inspection. When Officer Levengood arrived at the licensed premises, he spoke with the store manager, one Columbus Lee, the husband of the Respondent. Lee had been running the store as manager for a considerable period of time, to include the month of May, 1979. In keeping with a checklist Officer Levengood began to check items against that list and in that Process found a pack of Pall Mall cigarettes in the licensed premises in a location where the cigarettes were being offered for sale. Levengood noted that this particular pack did not show a Florida tax stamp and after removing this pack from its location he proceeded to remove a number of other packs, all of which were missing the necessary Florida tax stamp. All total, there were fifteen packs in this location which did not evidence the proper Florida tax stamp. Those items were removed from the licensed premises and placed in a bag and those packs and bag were admitted in the course of the hearing as Petitioner's Exhibit No. 1. Further inspection by the officer uncovered eight cartons of Pall Mall cigarettes and those cigarette containers did not carry the necessary Florida tax stamp. Those cartons were consolidated into a bag and became the Petitioner's Exhibit No. 2. Admitted into evidence in the course of the hearing. (By agreement between the parties, the items of evidence were left in the custody and control of the District Office of the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco located in Tampa, Florida.) Columbus Lee, when questioned about the origins of those packs of cigarettes that were missing the Florida tax stamps, indicated that a couple of days before the inspection he had purchased ten cartons of Pall Mall cigarettes from persons who were vending these cigarettes from their car at a location across the street from the licensed premises. The number of total packs of cigarettes was ninety-five (95), which is less than fifty (50) cartons. The Respondent, Rose L. Lee, was not in attendance at the licensed premises on May 23, 1979, at the time that the employee of the Petitioner discovered the unstamped cigarettes.
Recommendation Based upon the Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is recommended that the Respondent, Rosie L. Lee, be fined in the amount of Two Hundred Fifty Dollars ($250.00) and in the event that the Respondent fails to pay that fine within thirty (30) days of the date of the final order, that her license to sell alcoholic beverages be suspended for a period of thirty (30) days. DONE and ENTERED this 16th day of November, 1979, in Tallahassee, Florida. CHARLES C. ADAMS, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 101, Collins Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 COPIES FURNISHED: Daniel Brown, Esquire Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Rose L. Lee t/a Lee's Grocery 2204 Central Avenue Tampa, Florida 33602
Findings Of Fact Based on the stipulations of the parties, the exhibits received in evidence, and the testimony of the witnesses at the hearing, I make the following findings of fact. Sweet's Lounge, Inc., held alcoholic beverage license number 16-350, Series 2-COP, for the location of Sweet's Lounge, 706-710 Northwest First Street, Dania, Florida, at all times relevant to the charges in this case. On April 24, 1985, Beverage Investigator Frank Oliva drove his automobile to the front of the premises of Sweet's Lounge. He was approached by a male who asked what he wanted, and Oliva responded that he wanted "Boy," a street name for heroin. The male answered that he did not have any. Another male approached Oliva, who again indicated that he wanted some "Boy". Oliva observed the male enter the premises of Sweet's Lounge. Beverage Investigator Alphonso Junious was inside the licensed premises of Sweet's Lounge and observed the entire transaction with Oliva. He observed the male enter the premises of Sweet's Lounge and approach a female patron known as Ramona, who handed the male a tinfoil package. The male returned to Investigator Oliva and exchanged the tinfoil package for $20.00. The male then reentered Sweet's Lounge and gave the $20.00 to Ramona. The substance alleged to be heroin was laboratory analyzed to contain no controlled substances. On April 25, 1985, Beverage Investigator Frank Oliva returned to the front of the premises of Sweet's Lounge. He discussed the purchase of some "Boy" from an individual named William Rainey. Rainey went inside the premises of Sweet's Lounge and returned with a tinfoil package which he delivered to Oliva in exchange for $20.00. The substance alleged to be heroin was laboratory analyzed to contain no controlled substances. On April 25, 1985, Investigator Junious returned to the premises of Sweet's Lounge. The on-duty barmaid, Beatrice, left the premises for a short time and asked a female, later identified as the barmaid Linda, who was sitting at the end of the bar counter smoking a marijuana cigarette, to watch the bar until Beatrice returned. Beatrice said nothing to Linda about the marijuana cigarette. Linda walked behind the bar and continued smoking the marijuana cigarette while performing bartending duties. When Beatrice re-entered the premises, Ramona was standing in the doorway handing a tinfoil package to a male in the view of Beatrice. Junious entered into conversation with Ramona and, during the conversation, Ramona delivered a small tinfoil package to an unknown male patron. Investigator Reylius Thompson was also inside the premises of Sweet's Lounge on April 25, 1985. He observed several patrons smoking marijuana cigarettes, which he was able to identify through their appearance, smell, and the manner of smoking. On May 1, 1985, Investigators Junious and Thompson returned to the licensed premises of Sweet's Lounge. They observed the bartender Beatrice seated at the bar counter with two male patrons who were smoking a marijuana cigarette. After the bartender Linda came on duty, the officers observed her remove a marijuana cigarette from her purse and begin to smoke it behind the bar counter. Junious asked Linda for change for a $20.00 bill so he could buy cocaine. Linda asked what Junious wanted, and he told her a $10.00 piece of cocaine. Linda removed a tinfoil package of cocaine from her purse behind the counter and sold the cocaine to Junious for $10.00. While Investigator Thompson was seated at the bar on May 1, 1985, he also asked Linda for some cocaine. Linda again removed a tinfoil package of cocaine from her purse and delivered it to Thompson in exchange for $10.00. On May 3, 1985, Investigators Junious and Thompson returned to the licensed premises of Sweet's Lounge. While Beatrice was bartender, Junious observed several patrons smoking marijuana cigarettes. After Linda came on duty, Junious asked to purchase $10.00 piece of cocaine from her. Linda requested Beatrice to hand her her purse, from which she removed a tinfoil package of cocaine. Junious observed a plastic bag containing numerous tinfoil packages inside of Linda's purse. Linda sold the package of cocaine to Junious for $10.00 While Investigator Thompson was sitting at the bar on May 3, 1985, he asked Linda for some cocaine. Linda asked Beatrice to pass her purse to her from behind the bar. Beatrice handed the purse to Linda and Linda took out a tinfoil package of cocaine which she sold to Thompson for $10.00 On May 8, 1985, Investigators Junious and Thompson returned to Sweet's Lounge. While the investigators were seated at the bar counter, they observed three male patrons also seated at the bar counter smoking a marijuana cigarette in the presence of Beatrice, the bartender. After Linda came on duty, Junious asked her for a $10.00 piece of cocaine. Linda removed her purse from behind the bar, removed a tinfoil package of cocaine from her purse, and sold the cocaine to Junious for $10.00. Later that evening, Thompson asked bartender Linda for a $10.00 piece of cocaine. She again removed a tinfoil packet containing cocaine from her purse and sold the cocaine to Thompson. ll. On May 10, 1985, Investigators Junious, Thompson and McKeithen went to Sweet's Lounge. Junious asked the bartender Linda for $10.00 worth of cocaine, and she replied that she only had rocks. Junious agreed to purchase the rocks and received a tinfoil package of cocaine from Linda, which she had removed from her purse behind the bar. Later that same evening, Investigator Thompson also asked Linda for $10.00 worth of cocaine. She removed from her purse a tinfoil package containing cocaine which she sold to Thompson for $10.00. That same evening Investigator Thompson observed a male disc jockey smoking marijuana in the presence of patrons and passing the marijuana cigarette to some of the patrons. On May 14, 1985, Investigators Thompson and McKeithen returned to Sweet's Lounge. Thompson observed four patrons seated at a table cutting a white powder and snorting it from the top of the table. He also observed Ramona and a male patron, while seated at the bar, snort a white powder through an empty cigarette paper tube in view of the bartender Beatrice. On May 15, 1985, Investigators Junious and Thompson returned to Sweet's Lounge. Junious asked the bartender Linda if she had any cocaine, and she responded that she did but Junious would have to wait until she served a customer. After serving a customer, Linda sold Junious a small tinfoil package containing cocaine for 510.00. Junious also observed several patrons smoking marijuana cigarettes, sniffing white powder, and removing tobacco from regular cigarettes, inserting white powder into the cigarettes, and smoking same. On that same date, Investigator Thompson also asked Linda for cocaine. She replied that she had rock or powder cocaine and Thompson ordered rock. Linda walked into the package store portion of the lounge and returned shortly to Thompson, handing him a tinfoil package containing a small rock of cocaine in exchange for $10.00. On that same date Thompson observed Ramona using an empty cigarette paper tube to snort a white powder. On May 22, 1985, Investigators Junious and Thompson entered the licensed premises of Sweet's Lounge. The officers observed patrons seated at the bar counter smoking a marijuana cigarette in the presence of bartender Beatrice. The officers also observed Ramona seated at a table with several male patrons, all of whom were snorting a white powder from the table top and smoking a white powder in cigarettes. On May 29, 1985, Investigator Thompson returned to Sweet's Lounge. He observed Linda smoking a marijuana cigarette behind the bar counter and observed Ramona sitting on the west side of the premises with a quantity of white powder on the table. Thompson approached Ramona, sat down next to her, and began to talk to her about cocaine. While Thompson was seated with Ramona another female patron smoked a marijuana cigarette. Later that same evening, Thompson asked bartender Linda for cocaine and she responded that she had rock or powder. He ordered powder and Linda removed a tinfoil package of cocaine from her purse, which she sold to Thompson for $10.00. On the majority of the occasions described above when the investigators were inside the premises of Sweet's Lounge, there was a pervasive odor of marijuana smoke throughout the entire premises. The white powder which was being sniffed by patrons on the licensed premises at the various times described above was cocaine. In brief summary, the following relevant events took place at the licensed premises during the period of the investigation: 4/24/85: A patron participated in sale of a counterfeit controlled substance. 4/25/85: A patron participated in sale of a counterfeit controlled substance, an employee smoked a marijuana cigarette while on duty, and a patron delivered two small tinfoil packages to other patrons, and several patrons smoked marijuana cigarettes. 5/01/85: Two patrons smoked a marijuana cigarette, an employee smoked a marijuana cigarette while on duty, and an employee made two sales of cocaine. 5/03/85: Several patrons smoked marijuana cigarettes, and an employee made two sales of cocaine. 5/08/85: Three patrons smoked marijuana cigarettes in immediate presence of an employee, and an employee made two sales of cocaine. 5/10/85: A disc jockey smoked marijuana and shared it with patrons, and an employee made two sales of cocaine. 5/14/85: Six patrons sniffed cocaine; two did so in immediate presence of an employee. 5/15/85: Several patrons smoked marijuana and sniffed cocaine, and an employee made two sales of cocaine. 5/22/85: Several patrons smoked marijuana cigarettes in the immediate presence of an employee and several patrons sniffed cocaine. 5/24/85: A patron had cocaine in open view on a table, a patron smoked a marijuana cigarette, an employee on duty smoked a marijuana cigarette, and an employee made one sale of cocaine. Mr. Ebbie Sweet was never on the licensed premises on any of the occasions described above when the investigators were on the licensed premises. At all times material to this case, Mr. Andrew Johnson has been the manager of Sweet's Lounge. The owner, Mr. Ebbie Sweet, has given the manager various instructions about the operation of the premises. The instructions include: (a) keep the premises clean, (b) keep drugs out of the premises, (c) tell all employees to do the same, (d) put up signs about what can and cannot be done on the premises [including a sign reading "No Drugs Allowed"], (e) post the DABT flyer, and (f) put a "no loitering" sign outside the premises. The "no loitering" sign has not worked very well. When Mr. Andrew Johnson is on the premises he spends most of his time in the package store portion of the premises and very little of his time in the bar portion. On one occasion prior to the events described above, the Dania Police Department told Mr. Andrew Johnson there was a drug problem in Sweet's Lounge. He told them to come in anytime they wanted to and to arrest anyone they wanted to. Mr. Johnson did not change any procedures at Sweet's Lounge after the Dania Police Department told him about drug problems. Mr. Andrew Johnson knows Ramona. He has never seen her buy or use drugs, but he has heard that she is suspected of being a drug user. Ramona was a frequent visitor at Sweet's Lounge. Mr. Ebbie Sweet is the president of and the principal functionary of Sweet's Lounge, Inc. A sister and a nephew of Mr. Sweet also have some nominal connection to the corporation, but neither of them is active in running the licensed business. Mr. Ebbie Sweet enjoys an excellent reputation in his community. He is active in community affairs and has engaged in various charitable activities for the betterment of his community. It has always been his desire to run a reputable business and if he had known what was going on inside the lounge he would have fired those involved and would have closed the place up himself. In sum: Mr. Ebbie Sweet appears to be a good citizen who was trying to do the right thing. Unfortunately, for both him and the community, he wasn't trying quite hard enough. Some time ago Mr. Ebbie Sweet's wife passed away. As a result of that misfortune Mr. Sweet slowed down a lot and became less active in many things, including the amount of time and energy he devoted to the licensed business. He had at one time visited the licensed premises on a regular basis, but during the past ten months he only made a couple of trips a month to the licensed premises, and those were primarily to check on the inventory. During the past ten months he has hardly ever visited the licensed premises after dark. Mr. Sweet was relying on Mr. Andrew Johnson to manage things for him at the licensed premises even though he knew that Mr. Johnson was not the most reliable of managers. As Mr. Sweet put it, Mr. Johnson "has a few faults." Some years ago Mr. Sweet had an alcoholic beverage quota license which permitted him to sell all types of alcoholic beverages at Sweet's Lounge. When he had that license he had written instructions for his employees, he had doormen, and he had security guards. Since he sold the quota license and obtained his present license (which is limited to beer and wine sales), he has not had written instructions for his employees, he has not had doormen, and he has not had security guards. Mr. Sweet does not perform polygraph examinations or background checks on his employees. He has thought about hiring undercover people to patrol the premises, but has never done anything about it. The area of town in which Sweet's Lounge is located is one in which controlled substances are readily obtainable. Sweet's Lounge has had a recurring problem with undesirable people loitering in front of the lounge, people Mr. Sweet described as "hoodlums." All of the employees who worked in the bar portion of the licensed premises knew that marijuana and cocaine were being used by patrons inside the licensed premises on a regular, frequent, and flagrant basis. None of the employees took any action to prevent, discourage, or terminate the use of controlled substances by patrons. The foregoing findings of fact include the majority of the findings of fact proposed by the Petitioner. They do not, however, include any proposed findings based solely on the testimony of Investigator McKeithen. Some of the proposed findings based on McKeithen's testimony are irrelevant to the disposition of this case. Other proposed findings based solely on McKeithen's testimony are rejected because much of her testimony was neither persuasive nor convincing. While I have no doubts at all about her candor, honesty, or integrity, I have certain doubts about her attention to detail and her ability to recall and describe with accuracy events that took place in her presence. In making the finding that the employees who worked in the bar portion of the licensed premises were aware of the extensive use of drugs by patrons, I have not overlooked the testimony of the employees denying such knowledge. I find the denials to be unworthy of belief in light of all the other evidence in the record.
Recommendation For all of the foregoing reasons it is recommended that the Director of the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco enter a Final Order revoking alcoholic beverage license number 16-350, series 2-COP issued to Sweet's Lounge, Inc., for the premises located at 706-710 Northwest First Street, Dania, Florida. DONE AND ORDERED this 16th day of August, 1985, at Tallahassee, Florida. MICHAEL M. PARRISH, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 16th day of August, 1985. COPIES FURNISHED: Louisa Hargrett, Esquire Staff Attorney Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Chesley V. Morton, Esquire 604 Southeast Sixth Avenue Ft. Lauderdale, Florida 33301 Howard M. Rasmussen, Director Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Richard B. Burroughs, Jr. Secretary The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301
Findings Of Fact Respondent holds alcoholic beverage license number 30-230, series 1- COP, which authorizes the sale of beer for consumption on premises. The licensed facility, known as Shorty's Country Club, is located in rural Gadsden County. Based on an undercover investigation, a warrant was obtained on June 4, 1981, to search Respondent's licensed premises and curtilage (Petitioner's Ex. 1). The search warrant was executed on June 12, 1981, by Beverage Officer Frederick Miller and Sheriff's Deputies B. Shelfer and T. Haire. Officer Miller served the warrant on Respondent, and read and explained it to him. The premises search disclosed material later confirmed by the Florida Department of Law Enforcement (FDLE) laboratory to be 8.7 grams of cannabis (Item 1, Petitioner's Ex. 2). At the time of the cannabis seizure, Respondent stated to Officer Miller that the cannabis was his, to be smoked to help his eyesight, but offered no prescription or permit for cannabis possession. The premises search also produced three foil packets, each holding five 10 mg. tablets, later confirmed by the FDLE laboratory to contain Diazepam (Valium)(Item 3, Petitioner's Ex. 2). At the time of seizure, Respondent told Officer Miller that the Valium belonged to his roommate's brother, but offered nothing to support this statement. A search of the Respondent's vehicle, located adjacent to the licensed premises, revealed a case (forty-eight 200 ml. bottles) of Seagrams Gin. Vehicle permit number 659, issued by the Petitioner to Respondent for transporting the alcoholic beverages to be sold on the licensed premises, was found on the dashboard of this vehicle. Respondent admitted possession of the gin, but claimed he did not intend to sell it on the licensed premises.
Recommendation In consideration of the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED: That Respondent be found guilty of charges contained in counts one, two and four of the Notice to Show Cause. It is further RECOMMENDED: That Respondent's alcoholic beverage license, number 30-230 be REVOKED. DONE AND ENTERED this 8th day of December, 1981, in Tallahassee, Florida. R. T. CARPENTER, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 8th day of August, 1981.
Findings Of Fact At all times relevant hereto, respondent, Willie Coachman, was a licensed beer vendor having been issued license number 39-02165 by petitioner, Department of Business Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco (Division). Respondent uses his license at a business known as Willie's Fina Station located at 1312 East Columbus Drive, Tampa, Florida. The license is a Series 1-APS which authorizes Coachman to sell beer by package only for consumption off premises. On August 17, 1988 a Division investigator, Keith B. Hamilton, conducted an investigation of Coachman's licensed premises to determine if respondent was selling beer. He did so since Coachman's license was then under a suspension. After finding the beer coolers sealed with tape, Hamilton left the premises and stood outside the front door. He then observed a black male enter the premises carrying two boxes filled with cartons of cigarettes. The black male gave them to the store clerk, and Hamilton observed the clerk pay the male $80 from the cash register for the cigarettes. The cigarettes were then placed on the floor near Coachman's office. The male was not driving a vendor's truck nor was he dressed in a vendor's uniform. Hamilton telephoned another Division investigator, William P. Fisher, who came to the premises some ninety minutes later. The two entered Coachman's store, identified themselves to a clerk and inspected the stock room. According to Hamilton, Coachman is authorized to buy cigarettes from two area cigarette wholesale distributors, Costco Wholesale Corporation (Costco) and Eli Witt Corporation (Eli Witt). Each wholesaler has a distinctive stamp on its cigarette packages so that an investigator can easily determine from which wholesaler a vendor obtained cigarettes. Upon examining the cigarettes in Coachman's stock room, including the two boxes just sold to the cashier, Hamilton and Fisher noted that approximately 3,137 packs did not have a Costco or Eli Witt stamp. After the clerk could not produce invoices to verify that the cigarettes were purchased from a licensed wholesale dealer, the 3,137 packs were seized and taken to an evidence vault. At that time, the clerk acknowledged that Coachman had authorized her to make cigarette purchases from patrons. Coachman arrived at the premises as the investigators were leaving. He objected to the seizure saying that some of the cigarettes being taken were "good." Coachman was told the cigarettes would be returned if he could produce invoices establishing that they were validly purchased. During the course of the inspection on August 17, investigator Fisher observed nine bottles of Chivas Regal Scotch on a desk in Coachman's office. The bottles were unopened. According to Hamilton, it is unlawful for a beer vendor to have such alcoholic beverages on the premises even for personal consumption. Thus, even though Coachman maintained, without contradiction, that the scotch was for his own use, it was improper for him to store the same on his premises. After the cigarettes were placed in the evidence vault, Coachman produced certain invoices for the Division and also had several wholesalers telephone the Division to confirm various sales to Coachman. This resulted in 540 packs being returned to Coachman. Some 2,502 packs still remain in the Division's custody. At hearing, Coachman indicated that he normally buys some $30,000 to $40,000 of cigarettes monthly from various wholesalers. Also, he offered into evidence various receipts for purchases made in July and August 1988 and documentation verifying that a large quantity of cigarettes was obtained through transfers (exchanges) of cigarettes with other vendors. This latter situation occurs whenever one vendor has a slow-moving brand and exchanges them for a different brand with another vendor. However, each transfer must be documented with paperwork. The Division did not inventory the seized cigarettes by brand or dealer. Its evidence vault receipt, which has been received in evidence as petitioner's exhibit 3, reflected only that 2502 packs of cigarettes were taken. However, by credible testimony it was established that none of the confiscated cigarettes had indicia to show that they were purchased from Costco or Eli Witt. This was not contradicted. On the evening of August 31, 1988 investigator Turner and two informants carried fifteen cases of beer to another licensed premises operated by Coachman. The beer was transported in an unmarked, private vehicle. They offered to sell the beer to Coachman for $4.00 per case but then agreed to sell it for $3.00 per case, which is substantially below the fair and wholesale market value. The sale took place at the house of Coachman's children but Turner was paid with monies from respondent's cash register. Prior to the sale, Division personnel placed special markings on the bottom of the cans for identification purposes so that they could be later identified. On September 6, 1988 investigator Freese went inside respondent's premises and purchased a six pack of Busch beer for $2.69. The package was one of those previously sold to Coachman on August 31. Coachman denied reselling the Busch beer and contended it was purchased for personal consumption and use by his children. However, this testimony is not accepted as being credible. Also, he contended that all cigarettes were legally purchased from wholesalers or by exchange with other dealers and that he had appropriate documentation on hand at all times. However, such documentation was not on hand on the night the cigarettes were taken, and Coachman did not show that any of the cigarettes referred to on the documents supplied at hearing were the same that were seized by the investigators on August 17. Thus, the documentation was not sufficient. Coachman's license has been subject to disciplinary action on two other occasions. It was first suspended for thirty days effective January 6, 1987 for Coachman dealing in stolen property and purchasing cigarettes from other than a wholesale dealer. It was suspended a second time for a twenty day period effective August 9, 1988 for respondent (a) purchasing cigarettes from other than a wholesale dealer, (b) failing to maintain invoices of cigarette purchases on the premises, (c) possessing beverages not permitted to be sold under his license, (d) gambling and possession of gambling paraphernalia, and (e) conducting a prohibited lottery. Under petitioner's policy, as explicated at hearing, a license is revoked after repeat violations occur.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that respondent be found guilty as charged in the notice to show cause, as amended, and that his APS license number 39-02165 be REVOKED. DONE and ENTERED this 23rd day of March, 1989, in Tallahassee, Florida. DONALD R. ALEXANDER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 23rd day of March, 1989.
Findings Of Fact The Respondent, Cornelia T Brown, doing business as the Oasis Restaurant Bar and Lounge, is the holder of beverage license No. 45-356, Series 2-COP. This license allows the consumption of alcoholic beverages on the premises, located on Douglas Road, Groveland, Florida. The Petitioner, State of Florida, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, is an agency of the State of Florida which has its responsibility the licensure and regulation of beverage license holders in the State of Florida. On June 12, 1980, pursuant to a search warrant, Lake County Sheriff and Groveland Police officials accompanied by Petitioner's Beverage Officer, conducted a search of the licensed premises. Respondent was present throughout the investigation. Among the items seized as suspected controlled substances were seven plastic baggies and eight small manila envelopes containing a total of 52.1 grams of cannabis. Currency in the amount of $2,273,67 was also seized. The cannabis and currency were contained in a purse belonging to Respondent. The purse was discovered in the kitchen of the licensed premises, an area not open to bar/restaurant patrons or other members of the public.
Recommendation From the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that Respondent be found guilty of violations as alleged in Counts 1, 2 and 4. It is further RECOMMENDED that County 3, which duplicates County 2, and Count 5, be DISMISSED. It is further RECOMMENDED that Respondent's License No. 45-356 be REVOKED. DONE AND ENTERED this 30th day of September 1981 in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. R. T. CARPENTER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30th day of September 1981. COPIES FURNISHED: Cornelia T. Brown Route 1, Box 350-7 Groveland, Florida 32736 James N. Watson, Jr., Esquire Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301
Findings Of Fact Petitioner, Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, is the regulatory agency charged with enforcing beverage and cigarette tax laws. As part of its duties, Petitioner investigate the sales of cigarettes to minors (under age persons). Respondent, Workman, Inc., d/b/a Coastal Mart, is the holder of alcoholic beverage license number 39-02924, series 1-APS, and retail tobacco products permit number 39-04440. Respondent's licensed premises is located at 9931 North Florida Avenue, Tampa, Florida. Raymond Daoud is Respondent's sole stockholder and is a corporate officer. Pursuant to an anonymous complaint received by Petitioner during the spring of 1993, Special Agent Joseph A. Maggio directed investigative aide Kimberly Siebel to enter the premises of Coastal Mart and attempt to purchase cigarettes. Petitioner, during times material, utilized the services of investigative aides Kimberly Siebel and Stephanie Haley, whose birth dates are September 20, 1975, and January 24, 1978, respectively. Both aides were under the age of 18 during the spring of 1993. Investigative aides Siebel and Haley, are trained by Petitioner, when conducting investigations for the purchase of either beer or cigarettes, to enter premises and to truthfully tell their age when requested. They also provide proper identification to establish their age if requested to do so by the clerk when they are attempting to purchase beer or cigarettes. This procedure was used in this case by investigative aides Siebel and Haley when they purchased cigarettes from Respondent on May 20 and July 8, 1993. When investigative aide Siebel purchased cigarettes from Respondent on May 20, 1993, she had previously worked as an undercover operative for Petitioner approximately 30 times. On May 20, 1993, Siebel entered the premises of Respondent with Special Agent Maggio at approximately 9:25 p.m. Investigative aide Siebel approached the counter and ordered a pack of Marlboro Light cigarettes from the clerk who was later identified as Angela Schulte, an employee of Respondent. Ms. Siebel received a pack of Marlboro Light cigarettes as requested from Schulte without being asked for identification. She paid for the cigarettes and exited the store. Special Agent Maggio observed the purchase of cigarettes by Siebel from his position next in line behind her. When Siebel purchased the cigarettes from Schulte on May 20, 1993, she and Special Agent Maggio observed Respondent, Daoud, behind the counter when they entered the licensed premises. When Siebel and Maggio exited the premises, Siebel gave the cigarettes to Maggio. Maggio placed the cigarettes in a plastic bag and Siebel signed them. Maggio then sealed and placed them in the locked trunk of his vehicle until they were deposited in Petitioner's evidence file the following day. Approximately ten minutes after Siebel purchased the cigarettes and turned them over to Maggio, he reentered the premises, identified himself to Schulte, and advised her that she was under arrest for the sale of cigarettes to an under age person. Daoud was still inside the premises near the front counter. Special Agent Fisher, who is no longer employed by Petitioner, accompanied Special Agent Maggio inside the premises. Fisher completed a letter of warning and Daoud signed the warning. Fisher gave Daoud a copy of the warning as they left. On July 8, 1993, Maggio again directed investigative aide Stephanie Haley to enter Respondent's premises to attempt to purchase cigarettes. On July 8, 1993, investigative aide Haley was fifteen years old. Haley had on her person a Florida Drivers License showing her birthday to be January 24, 1978. On July 8, 1993, investigative aide Haley had previously acted as an undercover operative for Petitioner approximately 20 times. On July 8, 1993, Haley entered the premises of Respondent and approached the counter. She ordered a pack of Marlboro Light cigarettes from the clerk, who was later identified as Raymond Daoud. Daoud asked Haley for identification whereupon she presented her Florida Drivers License. Daoud examined the license and completed the transaction. Haley exited the premises and turned over the cigarettes purchased to Special Agent Maggio. Special Agents Maggio and Bock witnessed the transaction from a vantage point outside the premises. Maggio and Special Agent Bock then entered the premises of Coastal Mart and Bock identified himself and placed Daoud under arrest for the sale of cigarettes to an underage person. Daoud complained that he had been "setup" and that he remembered the girl, "thought she was young," and asked her for identification. Daoud observed Haley's license and thought that it had eighteen years of age on it. Special Agent Bock reminded Daoud that the license did not have an age on it. Daoud insisted that he thought the license had the date 1979 which would, of course, make investigative aide Haley, fourteen when she was, in fact, fifteen at the time. Petitioner has a policy of not letting undercover operatives reenter premises to allow licensed vendors to review items from undercover operatives such as their identification cards, etc., so as not to jeopardize them in future operations and for their own personal safety. Petitioner explained to Respondent that he could examine the identifying card (license) either during the hearing or in court. Respondent suspended Schulte for one week without pay for selling cigarettes to a minor. Respondent also verbally warned Schulte for selling cigarettes to a minor and reminded her that it was against company policy to do so. Schulte recalled that Respondent was "extremely mad" about the incident. Respondent would not knowingly sell cigarettes or alcoholic beverages to a minor. Respondent has operated his business for approximately three years, and this is the first infraction that he has received for the sale of beer or cigarettes to a minor.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that: Respondent's alcoholic beverage license number 39-02924, series #1-APS, be assessed a $500.00 civil penalty for each count for a total civil penalty of $1,000.00. 1/ RECOMMENDED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 4th day of April, 1994. JAMES E. BRADWELL Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 4th day of April, 1994.
The Issue Whether Respondent failed to use due diligence to prevent the sale of alcoholic beverages to persons under the age of 21 years on September 20, 1989, October 18, 1989 and February 2, 1990, which warrants discipline of its beverage license.
Findings Of Fact At all times material hereto, Respondent Pic-N-Save Central Florida, Inc., doing business as Pic-N-Save Drugs #44, held alcoholic beverage license number 69-00622, Series 2-APS, for the premises located at 940 S.R. 434, Longwood, Seminole County, Florida. Notice of training programs, sponsored by the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, to assist licensees in the training of their employees to maintain compliance with the laws regarding sales of alcoholic beverages to underaged persons is provided to all licensees as a part of their renewal notices. Respondent renewed its license on September 1, 1989, after having received such a notice. On August 10, 1989, Officer Cruce received a complaint about Respondent's licensed establishment from the Altamonte Springs Police Department. The nature of the alleged unlawful activity was the sale of alcoholic beverages to underaged persons. On September 20, 1989, Ms. Nicole Asbury, born March 3, 1971, an 18 year old underaged operative with the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, entered Respondent's licensed premises under the supervision of Officers Elizabeth Doyle and Mark Douglas, Law Enforcement Investigators with the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco. Asbury was casually dressed, and did not appear to be a person over 21 years of age. Asbury purchased a sealed six pack of Busch Beer, 12 oz. cans, from one of Respondent's cashier employees on the licensed premises. Respondent's employee, Ms. Patricia Ann Crabtree, neither requested identification from nor asked the age of Asbury. Asbury, while still at the licensed premises, turned the sealed six pack of Busch Beer over to Officers Doyle and Douglas, after the transaction was completed. After having it initialed for identification by Asbury, Doyle and Douglas, Officer Doyle secured the beer in a wooden box in the trunk of her car until the morning of September 21, 1989, when Officer Doyle and Sgt. Blanton placed it in the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco evidence vault until its release for the hearing in this case. It was in substantially the same condition as on September 20, 1989. Asbury had never purchased or attempted to purchase an alcoholic beverage in Respondent's establishment prior to September 20, 1989. Following the incident on September 20, 1989, Officer Doyle provided Respondent, via its manager Ms. Roseann Gasparro, with Notice of "Warning and Instructions for Compliance regarding violation(s)" on the licensed premises. The notice advised the Respondent that Crabtree had been apprehended and encouraged Respondent to "immediately contact the District Director, Cpt. Jack Wallace, to discuss the problem". This notice is called a "Step 1 Notice." On October 17, 1989, Respondent conducted a general meeting for all employees of the store to discuss security procedures throughout. The law against the sale of alcoholic beverages to minors was discussed and procedures for checking ID's were covered by Respondent's chief of security. Minerva Trill-Otevo was present and was trained at said meeting. On October 18, 1989, Asbury, age 18, again entered the licensed premises. She was under supervision of Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco Officers Doyle and Smith and casually dressed, as instructed by the Officers, appearing to be a person under 21 years of age. Asbury went to the back of the store and picked up a sealed six pack of Bud Light Beer. As she approached the front, she asked Ms. Minerva Trillo- Otero, an employee of Respondent if her register was open. Trillo said yes and proceeded to her register and sold the alcoholic beverages to Asbury. Trillo did not at any time during the October 18, 1989, transaction, either request identification from or ask the age of Asbury. After the transaction was completed, Asbury turned the beer over to Officer Doyle. Subsequent to having it marked and tagged for evidence by Asbury and the Officers, Officer Doyle and Sgt. Blandton placed it in the evidence vault, where it remained until its release for the hearing. It was in substantially the same condition as on October 18, 1989. Petitioner issued a "Final Warning" letter on October 23, 1989, urging Respondent to personally address the problem, as a subsequent violation would invoke issuance of a Notice to Show Cause. Respondent was, again, encouraged to immediately make an appointment with the Division's representatives. On February 2, 1990, Officers Doyle and Smith, Law Enforcement Investigators with the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, were being assisted by Melissa Schuckman, an 18 year old (born July 26, 1971), underaged operative. Schuckman and the Officers went to Respondent's licensed premises, where Schuckman purchased a sealed six pack of Coors Light Beer from Ms. Milda Grabnickas, a cashier in Respondent's employ. Ms. Grabnickas did not, at any time during the transaction, ask for identification from or request the age of Ms. Schuckman. Schuckman is, and appeared at the time to be, a person under 21 years of age. After purchasing the beer, as she was exiting the premises, Schuckman turned the beer over to Officer Doyle. Officer Doyle and Ms. Schuckman marked the beer and tagged it for identification, after which, Officer Doyle secured the beer as she had on the two previous occasions, and kept it in the evidence vault of the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco until its release for the hearing. It was in substantially the same condition as on February 2, 1990. As a result of the activity which occurred on February 2, 1990, Officer Doyle gave notice to Respondent via its representative, Ms. Gasparro, of the Petitioner's intent "to file administrative charges against your beverage license for violation of Florida Statute Section 562.11 . . . ." Subsequently, the February 13, 1990 Notice to Show Cause at issue in this case was rendered. Pursuant to policy of the Department of Business Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, administrative charges, i.e., Notices to Show Cause, are not issued until there are three instances of alleged unlawful sales of alcoholic beverages to underaged persons. Respondent hosted a training program for all employees, conducted by Officer Cruce of the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, on February 26, 1990, at the request of Ms. Gasparro, the store manager. Although the request for the training program was made in late January, the third instance of unlawful activity had already occurred prior to the training program. Despite a relatively high turnover of personnel, Respondent conducts, on the average, two security meetings per year. Compliance with the Florida Beverage license law is but one of several issues addressed at these meetings. It is the Respondent's written policy to discharge an employee for violation of law or company policy. Respondent has signs posted for cashiers and customers regarding the sale of alcoholic beverages to underaged customers at each register which read as follows: "If you were born after today's date 1969 you cannot purchase wine or beer."
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that Respondent be held responsible for failure to use due diligence to prevent the sale of alcoholic beverages to persons under 21 years of age on three occasions in 1989 and 1990; and it is FURTHER RECOMMENDED that Respondent pay a civil penalty in the amount of $1000 and serve a 20-day suspension of its alcoholic beverage license number 69-00622, Series 2-APS. DONE AND ENTERED this 24th day of October, 1990, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DANIEL M. KILBRIDE Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904)488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 24th day of October, 1990. APPENDIX The following constitutes my specific rulings, in accordance with section 120.59, Florida Statutes, on findings of fact submitted by the parties. Petitioner's Proposed Findings of Fact: Accepted in substance: Paragraphs 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,13,14,16,17. Rejected as argument or irrelevant: Paragraphs 11,15. Respondent's Proposed Findings of Fact: Accepted in substance: Paragraphs A (in part), C,D,E,F,M,N,O,S. Rejected as not supported by the greater weight of the evidence: Paragraphs B,G,H,K,P.R. Rejected as irrelevant: Paragraphs I,J,L,Q. COPIES FURNISHED: Emily Moore, Esquire Department of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 S. Bronough Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-1007 Joseph Sole Secretary Department of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 S. Bronough Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-1007 Simon W. Selber, Esquire Suite 500 Edward Ball Building Jacksonville, FL 32202-4388 Leonard Ivey Director Division of Alcholic Beverages and Tobacco Department of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 S. Bronough Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-1000
