The Issue Whether Respondent’s application for renewal of its child care facility license was untimely submitted; and, if so, what is the appropriate penalty.
Findings Of Fact DCF is the state agency that licenses and regulates child care facilities in Florida. Small World is a licensed child care facility in Miami, Florida, that has been doing business at this location for at least several years. As a licensed child care facility, Small World undergoes at least three routine inspection visits a year by DCF. During its second routine evaluation in the summer of 2020, Small World was reminded by Alexis Stevens, former DCF Family Services Counselor, that its renewal application was due to be submitted to DCF at least 45 days prior to its license expiration on November 23, 2020. Ms. Stevens provided this courtesy reminder to prevent Small World from incurring a penalty for a late filing. Ms. Stevens, who had been Small World’s point of contact at DCF for several years, had no concern that Small World would be late because, in the past, Small World was never late, and it consistently filed all materials needed for renewal of its license. At the beginning of October 2020, Ms. Stevens advised Small World that DCF’s Miami office was closed to the public due to COVID-19 and directed Small World to mail its renewal application rather than hand- delivering it as it had done in the past. The owners of Small World were aware the renewal application needed to be submitted to DCF on or before October 9, 2020. Small World’s owner, Marcia Martorell, completed the renewal application packet on October 1, 2020. On the next day, her daughter mailed the application packet from the Miami post office to DCF’s Miami office by certified, return receipt requested, mail. They reasonably anticipated that, at most, delivery would occur within a few days and in plenty of time to avoid the October 9, 2020, deadline. According to the United States Postal Service (“USPS”) tracking record, the application package was signed for by an individual at the DCF Miami office on October 13, 2020. However, the actual “green card” receipt bears no signature, and instead is marked “CO19” (presumably for COVID-19) on October 15, 2020. DCF Secretary Assistant, Susan Freeman, received the package on October 13, 2020, from the DCF mailroom and date-stamped each page. Ms. Freeman does not know on what date the package arrived in the mailroom. Ms. Freeman testified that although the office was closed to the public, most days the staff came to the office to complete their assigned duties, including receiving checks and other mail, including license renewal packages. However, she also recalled that the office was completely closed to personnel for several days due to riots in Miami.
Conclusions For Petitioner: Aaron Feuer, Esquire Department of Children and Families 401 Northwest 2nd Avenue, Suite N1014 Miami, Florida 33128-1740 For Respondent: Marcia Esther Martorell, pro se It's A Small World Academy, Inc. 2990 Northwest 81st Terrace Miami, Florida 33147
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Children and Families enter a final order dismissing the Administrative Complaint. DONE AND ENTERED this 17th day of August, 2021, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. COPIES FURNISHED: S MARY LI CREASY Administrative Law Judge 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 17th day of August, 2021. Marcia Esther Martorell It's A Small World Academy 2990 Northwest 81st Terrace Miami, Florida 33147 Aaron Feuer, Esquire Department of Children and Families 401 Northwest 2nd Avenue, Suite N1014 Miami, Florida 33128-1740 Danielle Thompson, Agency Clerk Department of Children and Families Office of the General Counsel 2415 North Monroe Street, Suite 100 Tallahassee, Florida 32303 Javier Enriquez, General Counsel Department of Children and Families Office of the General Counsel 2415 North Monroe Street, Suite 100 Tallahassee, Florida 32303
The Issue The issue in this proceeding is whether the Department of Children and Family Services should renew the foster care license of Gloria J. Smith.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner, Gloria J. Smith, is an elementary school teacher. She previously was employed by the Ocala Police Department as a reserve officer. Petitioner has been a foster parent for approximately three years. According to Diana McKenzie, the Department's Acting Supervisor for relicensing, retention, and facilities, there were no allegations made against Petitioner prior to this incident. J.F. was a foster child of Petitioner's on two separate occasions. The first time, J.F. was placed with Petitioner, and was returned to her mother. The date of J.F.'s first placement with Petitioner is unclear from the record. J.F. returned to Petitioner for approximately two years and was returned to her mother again in May of 2001. In October of 2000, Petitioner took J.F. to the Ocala Police Department regarding an allegation of possible abuse that occurred in the past. The record is unclear as to the time sequence when this occurred in relation to when J.F. was placed with Petitioner. In any event, Petitioner's taking J.F. to the Ocala Police Department was related to alleged events that did not occur during the time J.F. was in Petitioner's foster care. In September 2001, Petitioner received a call from the Department informing her that an abuse allegation had been made and that the Department would be out to pick up her foster children. At the time, Petitioner had three foster children including J.F. Petitioner also has three children of her own including her son, J.S., who was approximately 14 years old in September 2001. Despite repeated efforts, she was not able to get information regarding the abuse allegation. No one from the Department came to her home to investigate the abuse allegation. Ocala Police came to her home but Petitioner was not at home at the time the police arrived. Petitioner took her son, J.S., to the Ocala Police Department for reasons she understood to be associated with the abuse allegation. However, she was not present during any interview of J.S. by the Ocala police. No other competent facts were established to support the allegations contained in the November 16, 2001, letter from the Department to Petitioner denying relicensure.
Recommendation Based upon the Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED: That the Department of Children and Family Services enter a final order granting Petitioner's license renewal. DONE AND ENTERED this 24th day of July, 2002, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. BARBARA J. STAROS Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 24th day of July, 2002.
Findings Of Fact Respondent John T. Hagler held Florida teacher's certificate No. 241870 covering the areas of biology, English and general science, valid through June 30, 1991. He worked as a substitute teacher for the Santa Rosa County School Board during the 1989-90 and 1990-91 school years. Afflicted with Downs syndrome, respondent's thirteen-year-old foster son, E. C., also had pronounced behavioral problems. Slender but not weak, he made sexual advances toward teachers and others, overturned desks, destroyed property, emerged from the school bathroom naked, lay down on a table and refused to move, threw things, engaged in self abuse, and was generally aggressive toward others, both verbally and physically, according to Catherine Irwin, a behavior specialist who saw him weekly. It was more than E. C.'s mother, an alcoholic, could cope with on her own, so she voluntarily relinquished custody of him. Under contract to the Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services (HRS), Lakeview Center, Inc. in Pensacola trained respondent John Thomas Hagler and his wife in crisis prevention intervention and otherwise helped them secure licenses as foster parents, before HRS placed E. C. in their care, in March of 1990. According to the behavior specialist who monitored E. C. during his time with the Haglers, his undesirable behavior decreased. She reported seeing "laughing moments, tender moments and structure" in the foster home Mr. and Mrs. Hagler provided for E. C. Respondent and his wife Kathleen "Kitty" Hagler deal in antique glass, selling "depression ware" and other glass objects at flea markets. They took E. C. with them on several of these occasions, including on Saturday, July 7, 1990, when they went to the T & W Flea Market in Pensacola and set up their display at Table 210, under a big oak tree. Irene Rathbone, who left before all the excitement, saw E. C. at the flea market that day sitting at a TV table calmly eating a hot dog. Later E. C. had moved to the front seat of the Haglers' Ford pickup, driver's side. Without warning, he lunged for Mrs. Hagler, grabbing her crotch and a breast, or so she told Mr. Hagler afterwards. By the time Mr. Hagler, who heard her scream and came running to her assistance, reached her, she had pushed E. C. to the ground and was fending him off with her leg. E. C. was seated on the ground with his back against the truck, holding on to Mrs. Hagler's leg. Respondent leaned down, slipped his arms under E. C.'s from behind, grabbed his own wrist, lifted and dragged E. C. into an unshaded clearing a few feet away, and told him to stay there. Concerned citizen(s) notified the Escambia County Sheriff's office. Deputies rescued E. C. from his "time out" after about 25 minutes, and arrested Mr. and Mrs. Hagler. What they mistook for blood around Eric's mouth turned out to be cherry-flavored Kool-Aid (of which E. C. had drunk about a half gallon that day.) At the time of the arrest, the temperature was about 95 or 96 degrees F., but E. C. was not dehydrated or sunburnt. In the Circuit Court for Escambia County, an unsigned, amended information was filed alleging eight counts against both Mr. and Mrs. Hagler, who retained Gary Porch, Esquire, to assist in their defense. As the trial approached, the State offered to drop the charges it had laid against Mrs. Hagler. At the hearing in the present case, Mr. Porch testified that he advised Mr. Hagler his chances of acquittal were better than 50-50. Even though the State did not condition its offer not to prosecute Mrs. Hagler on Mr. Hagler's cooperation, Mr. Hagler felt the prosecutor might go forward against her if he did not cooperate, so he pleaded nolo contendere to count four, which alleges that he deprived E. C. "of necessary food or shelter or inflicted physical injury to E. C. by failing to provide water or shade to the child during excessive summer heat, in violation of Section 827.04(2), Florida Statutes." On April 17, 1990, Judge Collier adjudicated John Thomas Hagler guilty of count four, "negligent child abuse," Petitioner's Exhibit No. 1, and placed him on six months' probation, "on condition [that he] pay $75.00 court cost[s], and have no contact with similar type children, or be a foster parent." Id. Escambia County school officials first learned of events at the flea market from the Pensacola News Journal which published an account on July 9, 1990. Dr. Charles Boyd removed his name from the roster of substitute school teachers. The Escambia County School Board will not employ teachers convicted criminally of child abuse.
Recommendation It is, accordingly, RECOMMENDED: That petitioner suspend respondent's teacher's certificate for five days. DONE and ENTERED this 16th day of September, 1992, in Tallahassee, Florida. ROBERT T. BENTON, II Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, FL 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 16th day of September, 1992. COPIES FURNISHED: Honorable Betty Castor Commission of Education The Capitol Tallahassee, FL 32399-0400 Sydney H. McKenzie, General Counsel Department of Education The Capitol, PL-08 Tallahassee, FL 32399-0400 Margaret E. O'Sullivan 352 Florida Education Center 325 West Gaines Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-0400 John T. Hagler 101 San Carlos Avenue Gulf Breeze, FL 32561
The Issue Whether Respondent's, Brevard County School Board, decision to terminate Petitioner's, Ruth Henderson, continuing teaching contract was appropriate based on allegations that Petitioner physically abused three students.
Findings Of Fact Based on the oral and documentary evidence presented at the final hearing, the following findings of fact are made: Petitioner is a teacher who was employed by Respondent from September 1958 to December 2002. In May 1965, Petitioner and Respondent entered into a Continuing Contract of Employment which continued until her termination. She had taught at Cambridge Elementary School, Cocoa, Florida, from September 1980 until her termination in 2002. Petitioner has a bachelor's of science degree in elementary education and a master's of science degree in reading, K-12. Petitioner's annual performance evaluations over her 44-year teaching career reflect that she was an effective teacher with no indication of the problems of which she stands accused. Respondent operates, controls, and supervises the free public schools of Brevard County, Florida. It has entered into individual and collective agreements with the teachers it employs and publishes bylaws and policies that control the activities of its teaching professionals. School started on August 8, 2002, for the 2002-2003 school year. Historically, Petitioner had taught third grade; this year she was teaching kindergarten for the first time. On August 22, 2002, S.L. and R.G., two of the most active and disruptive children in Petitioner's kindergarten class, were engaged in a crayon fight (throwing crayons at each other). Petitioner removed S.L. from his normal seat and placed him in the "time out" chair, a form of approved discipline. S.L. required assistance in the form of taking him by the hand or arm and leading him to the "time out" chair because he sometimes refused to go as directed. On this occasion, August 22, 2002, Petitioner held S.L. by the arm and shook him as she placed him into the "time out" chair, accidentally causing him to bump his head against a bookcase. When S.L. arrived home from school that day, he tearfully reported the incident to his mother, Y.J. She observed a bump/lump on his head consistent with his story of bumping his head on the bookcase. The following morning, Friday, August 23, 2002, Y.J. went to Cambridge Elementary and, in the absence or unavailability of the principal, reported the incident to Bernadine Blake, a guidance counselor. Ms. Blake e- mailed Principal Sandra Brown, informing her of Y.J.'s report of the incident. This e-mail was first read by Principal Brown on Tuesday, August 27, 2002. On that day, August 27, 2002, R.G. was involved in a disciplinary incident with Petitioner. As a result of R.G.'s misconduct, Petitioner instructed R.G. to stay behind in the classroom while the other children left the room. Petitioner then removed her sandal and spanked R.G.'s buttocks with the sandal. Even though the children were removed outside the classroom, the incident was observed by a child, J.T. When R.G. was picked up at school that day, he reported the incident to his step-father; later the same afternoon, R.G.'s parents returned to Cambridge Elementary and reported the incident to Principal Brown. On August 27, 2002, a meeting took place among Petitioner, Principal Brown and R.G.'s parents; at that time, Petitioner denied the incident as reported by R.G. and later denied the incident as reported by S.L. On the same day, August 27, 2002, the incident involving R.G. was reported to the Cocoa Police Department. On August 28, 2002, Cocoa Police Department Detective David Baker, an officer specially trained in child abuse investigation, initiated an investigation of both incidents. He interviewed parents, student victims, and student witnesses and arranged to have several children interviewed by the Brevard County Child Protection Team. Most of the child victims and witnesses were interviewed by the Child Protection Team on September 3, 2002; one child witness was interviewed on September 10, 2002. Child Protection Team interviews are conducted in a non-threatening environment by individuals specially trained to elicit information by asking age-appropriate questions designed to educe responses regarding various forms of child abuse. These interviews take place in a children's playroom at a local hospital and are videotape recorded by hidden cameras. The testimony of the child victims and witnesses preserved on videotape and elicited at the final hearing contained inaccuracies and confusion one would expect of children who were five and six years old. However, each child's testimony was credible considering their age and innocence. On the whole, the testimony of the child victims and witnesses was consistent regarding the occurrence of the incidents giving rise to the Petition For Termination. One child, J.T., reported having been slapped by Petitioner. This report is not considered credible based on the lack of timeliness of the report and lack of corroborating witnesses. As a part of Petitioner's continuing contract with Respondent, she agreed to faithfully observe rules and regulations of Respondent as they related to her teaching responsibilities. Respondent has a rule against corporal punishment of students. Petitioner was aware of the rule against corporal punishment of students.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Respondent enter a final order finding that Petitioner inappropriately utilized corporal punishment in the discipline of two students, endangering their physical health and safety; that she be suspended from employment without pay for seven months beginning December 11, 2002; and that she be placed on 24 months' probation upon her return to teaching. DONE AND ENTERED this 3rd day of July, 2003, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S JEFF B. CLARK Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 3rd day of July, 2003. COPIES FURNISHED: Alan S. Diamond, Esquire Amari & Theriac, P.A. 96 Willard Street, Suite 302 Cocoa, Florida 32922 Adrienne E. Trent, Esquire 700 North Wickham Road, Suite 107 Melbourne, Florida 32935 Honorable Jim Horne Commissioner of Education Turlington Building, Suite 1514 325 West Gaines Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0400 Daniel J. Woodring, General Counsel Department of Education 325 West Gaines Street 1244 Turlington Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0400 Dr. Richard A. DiPatri, Superintendent Brevard County School Board 2700 Judge Fran Jamieson Way Viera, Florida 32940-6699
