The Issue Whether the Respondent was validly disciplined by a local government, which causes the Respondent to be in violation of Section 489.129(1)(i), Florida Statutes. Whether the Respondent is guilty of fraud, or deceit or of gross negligence, incompetence, or misconduct in the practice of contracting, in violation of Section 489.129(1)(m), Florida Statutes.
Findings Of Fact At all times material to these proceedings, the Respondent, Tillack Ram Netram, was licensed as a certified residential contractor and held license number CR C035238. On or about November 16, 1988, a duly noticed hearing was held before the Contractors Regulatory Board of the City of Cape Coral to determine whether Respondent Netram had violated local ordinances by falsifying three certificates of occupancy in order to close real estate transactions and receive money before the residences were actually approved for occupancy by the City of Cape Coral. The incomplete permits were removed from the property prior to actual completion, and copies of falsified permits were given to the closing agent. The falsified permits showed that certificates of occupancy had been issued by the local building department when in fact, this had not occurred. All of the witnesses at the hearing were placed under oath and were subject to cross-examination by Respondent Netram's attorney, Terry Signorella. The Respondent was present at the proceeding and was allowed to present evidence and to testify in his own behalf. At the close of the evidentiary portion of the proceeding on November 16, 1988, Respondent Netram was found guilty by the local board of making misleading, deceptive, untrue or fraudulent representations in the practice of his contracting business. He committed these violations by delivering three building permits with forged signatures under the Certificate of Occupancy approval portion of the permits to Miss Peggy Burt of Stewart Title Company in Fort Myers. This conduct constitutes three violations of Section 6.10(1) of the Municipal Code. As a result of the alleged violations, Respondent's permit pulling privileges were suspended for a period of six months. An appeal was not taken of the disciplinary action. On November 15, 1988, an Information was filed against the Respondent which charged the Respondent with five counts of grand theft and scheme to defraud in connection with five separate real estate sales. At the time of hearing, these charges were still pending. The investigator for the State Attorney's offices attended the formal administrative hearing and presented a copy of his investigatory file. All of the testimony and documents presented were uncorroborated hearsay. None of the documents, including official records, were properly verified. There was no evidence submitted in mitigation or in aggravation of the penalties provided for the alleged violations.
Recommendation Because the Respondent committed the misconduct in regards to three different building permits, he should be penalized for his action as to each permit. Accordingly, it is Recommended: That the Respondent be found not guilty of having violated Section 489.129(1)(m), Florida Statutes, as set forth in paragraphs 3 and 5 of the Administrative Complaint. That the Respondent be found not guilty of having violated Section 489.129(1)(i), Florida Statutes, for the misconduct alleged in paragraph 4 of the complaint. That the Respondent be found guilty of having violated Section 489.129(1)(i), Florida Statutes, as set forth in paragraph 6 of the complaint. That the Respondent pay a fine of $1 500.00, as set forth in Rule 21E- 17.001(8), Florida Administrative Code, for his willful violation, on three occasions, of the municipal building code. DONE and ENTERED this 23rd day of February, 1990, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. VERONICA E. DONNELLY Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 23rd day of February, 1990. APPENDIX TO THE RECOMMENDED ORDER IN CASE NO. 89-0819 Petitioner's proposed findings of fact are addressed as follows: Accepted. Accepted. See HO #1. Rejected. Irrelevant. Not charged in the Amended Administrative Complaint. Rejected. Insufficient competent evidence provided at hearing. Accepted. Accepted except for the allegation that Respondent forged the inspector's signature. Insufficient proof. See HO #4 and #5. Rejected. Insufficient competent evidence provided at hearing. Rejected. Insufficient competent evidence provided at hearing. Accepted. See preliminary matters. COPIES FURNISHED: David M. Gaspari, Esquire Post Office Box 2069 West Palm Beach, FL 33402 Tillack Ram Netram 532 Southeast 18th Place Cape Coral, FL 33904 Fred Seely Executive Director Construction Industry Licensing Post Office Box 2 Jacksonville, FL 32202 Kenneth D. Easley General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Suite 60 Tallahassee, FL 32399-0792
The Issue The issue in this proceeding is whether Willie Daniels violated sections 489.129(1)(d) and (e) F.S., as alleged in the administrative complaint, by willful violation of a local building code and aiding and abetting an unlicensed person to evade any provision of Chapter 489. At the hearing the material facts were uncontroverted.
Findings Of Fact Willie F. Daniels is now, and was at all times relevant, licensed as a roofing contractor by the Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board. He holds license #RC 0027954 and does business as "Daniels Roofing', a sole proprietorship. He has been doing roofing in the Orlando, Florida area since 1954. Willie Daniels first met Thomas Dahlman when Dahlman came to his house trying to sell windows. Dahlman told him that he did all kinds of work, including windows, roofing and painting. Later Dahlman called him and said he had a roofing job that he wanted Daniels to do and that he would take him out to the house. The house belonged to Chris Correa and was located at 4421 Sebastian Way, in Orlando. Dahlman bought the materials for the job and Willie Daniels provided a day and a half labor on the roof. He was paid approximately $600.00 by Dahlman. Chris Correa was initially contacted by an agent for Thomas Dahlman who was trying to sell solar heating devices. When she told him she really needed a new roof, he said his boss could arrange that. Dahlman arranged for her loan to pay for the roof and arranged for the labor to be done by Willie Daniels. Chris Correa paid Thomas Dahlman $3,000 for the roof. About three days after the roof was completed, on February 18, 1986, she signed a contract for the roof work with Dahlman Enterprises, Inc. The contract is signed Thomas Dahlman and by Ms. Correa. Willie Daniels was not a party to the contract. The City of Orlando has adopted the Standard Building Code, including the following provision relating to permit applications: Section 105 - Application for Permit - When Required Any owner, authorized agent, or contractor who desires to construct, enlarge, alter, repair, move, demolish, or change the occupancy of a building or structure, ... or to cause any such work to be done, shall first make application to the Building Official and obtain the required permit therefor. * * * No permit was applied for or obtained for the roofing job on Chris Correa's house. Willie Daniels assumed Thomas Dahlman was a licensed contractor because Dahlman told him he was in the business of doing roofing, painting, installing windows and similar work. He did not ask Dahlman if he was licensed. Dalhman was, in fact, not a licensed contractor.
Findings Of Fact The Respondent is a certified general contractor holding license number CG C016888. The Petitioner is an agency of the State of Florida charged with enforcing the provisions of Chapter 489, Florida Statutes, regulating the licensure and practice status and standards of building contractors in the State of Florida and enforcing the disciplinary provisions of that chapter. On December 14, 1981, Respondent contracted with Mr. and Mrs. Frank J. Sullivan to build the Sullivans a home in Sarasota County, Florida. Those parties entered into a contract whereby the Respondent was to be paid the actual cost of construction including all labor and materials plus a commission in the amount of 8 percent of the actual cost of construction, provided however, that the total contract price would not exceed $49,000, including actual costs and commission. In January, 1982, Respondent commenced work constructing the home. The Respondent worked on the home for several months and then abruptly ceased and abandoned construction without explanation on May 14, 1982. At this time the house was approximately 70 percent complete. At the time the Respondent ceased work on the project he had already been paid $47,362.29 or approximately 97 percent of the total contract price agreed to by the parties. The Sullivans thereafter had to pay $10,633.53 to subcontractors and materialmen who had been hired by the Respondent to supply labor and/or materials to the house, at the Respondent's direction, prior to his ceasing construction and leaving the job. Additionally, the Nokomis Septic Tank Company, Inc., the subcontractor who installed the septic tank, was owed $1,180.07 by the Respondent for the installation of the septic tank, which amount was to have been paid out of the total $49,000 contract price. The Respondent failed to pay Nokomis Septic Tank Company, which then filed a mechanic's lien on the property. In order to remove this cloud on their title to the property and avoid foreclosure of the lien, the Sullivans were forced to pay the $1,180.07 amount of the lien. In addition to more than $10,000 paid to subcontractors who had already performed labor or supplied materials to the job before the Respondent left it, the Sullivans had to obtain a loan from their bank in order to finish the project. The contracted for items which the Respondent had left undone (approximately 30 percent of the construction) required them to expend $18,662.04 to complete the dwelling in a manner consistent with the contractual specifications. The items which remained to be constructed or installed are listed on Petitioner's Exhibit 7 in evidence. The remaining amount of contract price which the Respondent was due upon completion of the job would have been $1,737.71. With this in mind, as well as the fact that the Sullivans had to pay in excess of $10,000 to defray already outstanding bills to subcontractors for labor and materials already furnished and then had to obtain a loan in order to pay $18,662.04 in order to complete the house, and it being established without contradiction that the Respondent was unable to make his payroll at the point of leaving the job, the Respondent obviously used substantial amounts of the funds he received from the Sullivans for purposes other than furthering the construction project for which he contracted with the Sullivans. Concerning Count II, on December 22, 1981, Frederick Berbert doing business as Venice Enclosures of Venice, Florida, contracted with Mr. Emory K. Allstaedt of Grove City, Florida, Charlotte County, to build an addition to Mr. Allstaedt's mobile home. The contract specified a price of $4,952 for which Berbert was required to construct a 12-foot by 20-foot enclosure or porch. Mr. Allstaedt never did and never intended to contract with the Respondent, Mr. Martin, rather, his contract was only with Frederick Berbert. Mr. Berbert was a registered aluminum specialty contractor in Sarasota County. He was not registered or licensed to practice contracting in Charlotte County where Mr. Allstaedt lived and where the porch was to be constructed. On December 28, 1981, the Respondent obtained building permit number 72030 from the Charlotte County Building and Zoning Department to construct a "Florida room" for Mr. Allstaedt's mobile home, the same room to be constructed by Mr. Berbert. Under Charlotte County Ordinances in evidence as Petitioner's Exhibits 13 and 13A, only a properly licensed "A", "B" or "C" contractor or a registered aluminum contractor can perform this type of job. The Respondent was appropriately licensed for this type of work in Charlotte County, but Mr. Berbert was not and thus could not obtain the permit in his own right. The Respondent's only connection with this job was obtaining the permit in his own name as contractor of record and in performing some minor work in replacing some damaged sheets of paneling shortly after the construction of the room addition and after the performance of the contract by Berbert. Though the Respondent listed himself as contractor in order to be able to obtain a building permit for the job, he never qualified as the contractor of record nor "qualified" Mr. Berbert's firm with the Construction Industry Licensing Board. Both Mr. Berbert and the Respondent were aware that Mr. Berbert could not legally perform contracting in Charlotte County at the time the Respondent obtained the building permit on Berbert's behalf.
Recommendation Having considered the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, the evidence of record and the candor and demeanor of the witnesses, it is, therefore RECOMMENDED: That the contractor's license of Jack A. Martin be suspended for a period of ten (10) years, provided however, that if he makes full restitution to the Sullivans of all monies they expended for labor, materials and permits to enable them to complete the work he had contracted to perform, within one year from a final order herein, that that suspension be reduced to three (3) years after which his license should be reinstated. DONE and ENTERED this 27th day of April, 1984, in Tallahassee, Florida. P. MICHAEL RUFF Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30th day of April, 1984. COPIES FURNISHED: Charles P. Tunnicliff, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Mr. Jack A. Martin 305 Park Lane Drive Venice, Florida James Linnan, Executive Director Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board Post Office Box 2 Jacksonville, Florida 32202 Fred M. Roche, Secretary Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301
Findings Of Fact At all times relevant hereto, respondent, Pedro P. Landera, was a certified general contractor having been issued license number CG C005371 by petitioner, Department of Professional Regulation, Construction Industry Licensing Board (Board), in March 1973. In January 1986 the license was suspended by the Board for three years and, except for the charges pending in this proceeding, Landera would be eligible to have it reactivated in early 1989. Thus, Landera has been without authority to use his license for the last three years. Landera did not contest the Board's suspension action and, in a settlement stipulation, admitted he violated Subsections 489.129(1)(c), (d), (e), (f) and (m), Florida Statutes (1981), by certain conduct taken in December 1983. On August 11, 1986, an individual using the name of James Burke entered into a construction contract with Charlie E. Mincey, the owner of Charlie Tires Service, 1700 N. W. 79th Street, Miami, Florida. The contract, which has been received in evidence as petitioner's exhibit 4, called for Burke, "in a timely manner," to make the following additions to Mincey's tire shop: construct a 34' X 40' room onto the existing building, erect an aluminum shed across the front of the building, including a four foot concrete slab floor, and add a five foot wall across the back side of the building. Burke represented on the contract that he held license number 254514-4. However, a search of the Board's records revealed Burke held no state license. The total price for the work was $15,650. On August 13, Mincey paid Burke $3,000 as a down payment on the job. According to Mincey, Burke began work on the additions several weeks after the contract was executed and continued to do so on and off for a few months. Eventually, a concrete block wall for the 34' x 40' room was built, but it had no roof, windows, doors, electric wiring, plumbing or paint. The aluminum shed was never built nor did Burke construct a five foot wall at the rear of the building as required by the contract. During October and early November 1986 Mincey made additional payments to Burke in the amount of $3,175, 1,000, $500, $400, $300, $300, and $40. This made a total of $8,715 paid by Mincey to Burke. Despite these payments, several subcontractors came to the job site during the same time period to unload materials but requested payment from Mincey before they would release them. Mincey paid the subcontractors $2,593.64, as evidenced by receipts received in evidence as petitioner's exhibit 7. When Burke did not return to the job site, and the project was still far from completed, Mincey attempted to contact Burke but could not find him. When he left the job site for the final time, Burke gave Mincey no notice of his intention to leave the job unfinished or any reason for doing so. Burke's whereabouts are still unknown, and there is now pending an outstanding warrant for his arrest. On September 30, 1986, a building permit application was filed with the Metropolitan Dade County building and zoning department seeking a permit for work to be done on Mincey's business. The application was filled out with three different colors of ink and in more than one person's handwriting. A carbon copy of the application has been received in evidence as petitioner's exhibit 9. The document was authenticated by a permit clerk of the Metropolitan Dade building and zoning department who identified the cashier's validation stamp, issuance date and permit number affixed to the document, all being indicia that the application was received and processed by that department. Further, the clerk attested to the fact that the carbon copy was a document normally kept in the regular course of business by her department. The application carries the signature, license number and social security number of respondent. The authenticity of respondent's signature was confirmed by a questioned document examiner whose testimony has been accepted as being credible and persuasive and was corroborated by respondent's own admission that the signature was his own. The author of the remaining writings on the document is unknown. Pursuant to the above application, a building permit was issued on October 1, 1986, for the work performed by Burke. The inspection record, which has been received as petitioner's exhibit 8, reflected that the job site was inspected by a Dade County inspector on October 1 and November 12, 1986. Also, the inspection record reflected that Gila Construction Company (GCC) was the contractor on the job. GCC is a Miami firm that Landera qualified in March 1984. Its owner is Gilbert Castillo. Mincey's building remains unfinished as of this date, and he contends the value of the work is less than the $11,308 that he paid to Burke and the subcontractors. In attempting to resolve the matter, Mincey learned that Landera's license number was on the permit application, and a complaint was eventually filed with the Board. However, prior to hearing, Mincey had never seen or talked to Landera, knew nothing of GCC, and considered the business transaction to be between he and Burke. Landera denied knowing Burke or authorizing him to use his license. Also, he maintained that he has not used his suspended license since the Board's action in early 1986. He denied signing the application in question and had no explanation as to how his signature got on the application except to suggest that someone may have obtained one with his signature and then fraudulently used the same to obtain a permit. Even so, there was no reason for Landera to sign an application during this period of time since his license was under suspension. Castillo, who owns GCC, denied knowing Burke or Mincey or having any knowledge of or participation in the Mincey job.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that respondent be found guilty as set forth in the conclusions of law, that he pay a $3,500 fine, and that his license be suspended until January, 1991. DONE AND ORDERED this 10th day of February, 1989, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DONALD R. ALEXANDER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904)488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 10th day of February, 1989. APPENDIX Petitioner: 1-2. Covered in finding of fact 1. 3-4. Covered in finding of fact 2. Covered in findings of fact 3. and 5. Covered in finding of fact 4. Covered in finding of fact 6. Covered in finding of fact 1. Respondent: Covered in findings of fact 1 and 2. Covered in findings of fact 3 and 5. Covered in findings of fact 4 and 5. 4-5. Covered in finding of fact 8. Covered in findings of fact 2, 5 and 6. Covered in findings of fact 6 and 9. Covered in finding of fact 6. 9 Covered in findings of fact 9 and 10 COPIES FURNISHED: George W. Harrell, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750 Luis F. DeLaCruz, Jr., Esquire 300 Sevilla Avenue Suite 313 Coral Gables, Florida 33134 Kenneth E. Easley, Esquire General Counsel 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750 Fred Seely Executive Director Construction Industry Licensing Board Post Office Box 2 Jacksonville, Florida 32201
