Findings Of Fact Respondents currently hold a Series 2APS license, number 45-00254, for Eastside Grocery, which is located at 132 South Highway 33, Groveland, Florida. The current term of the license expires on September 30, 1988. On February 26, 1988, Victoria Solozabal entered Eastside Grocery at about 4:25 p.m. Claude Cruce, a law enforcement investigator employed by Petitioner, entered the store directly behind her. Ms. Solozabal was acting under the direction of Mr. Cruce and another of Petitioner's investigators, Carl Lloyd, in assisting them in the detection of sales of alcoholic beverages to underaged persons. Ms. Solozabal was born on August 23, 1969. Upon entering the store, she carried with her only her driver's license and a small amount of cash for the purchase of a single can of beer. Ms. Solozabal went directly to an electric cooler in the back of the store, selected a chilled can of Budweiser beer, and took it to the checkout counter. With Mr. Cruce directly behind her and Mr. Lloyd only a few feet away watching, Ms. Solozabal placed the beer on the checkout counter and took out a $10 bill while Respondent Sandra Pettingill was ringing up the purchase. Ms. Pettingill demanded 75 cents, and Ms. Solozabal gave her the $10 bill. Ms. Pettingill placed the bill in the cash register and returned the change to Ms. Solozabal. At no time did Ms. Solozabal or any other employee of Eastside Grocery ask Ms. Solozabal her age or for proof of age. As Ms. Solozabal approached the door to leave the store, Mr. Cruce stopped her, demanded her identification, and seized the beer. He and Mr. Lloyd then informed Ms. Pettingill that she had sold an alcoholic beverage to an underaged person.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is hereby RECOMMENDED that a Final Order be entered finding Respondents guilty of selling an alcoholic beverage to a person under the age of 21 years and imposing a civil penalty in the amount of $250. DONE and RECOMMENDED this 4th day of August, 1988, in Tallahassee, Florida. ROBERT E. MEALE Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 4th day of August, 1988. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 88-1759 Treatment Accorded Petitioner's Proposed Finding of Facts Adopted. Adopted in substance. Adopted. Rejected as subordinate. 5-6. Adopted. Second 6. Rejected as irrelevant. Adopted. First sentence adopted. Remainder rejected as subordinate. Adopted. Rejected as subordinate. Treatment Accorded Respondents' Proposed Findings of Fact 1-3. Adopted, except any resemblance between Ms. Solozabal and a regular customer of legal age is rejected as irrelevant. 4-5. Rejected as irrelevant. Ms. Pettingill testified that her normal procedure was to check proof of age before ringing up a sale. She also testified that Mr. Cruce asked about the couch drops only after she had taken the $10 bill from Ms. Solozabal. Mr. Cruce's request for cough drops thus had nothing to do with the sale, which had already been made. COPIES FURNISHED: Harry Hooper, Esquire Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street The Johns Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 George Kelley, Esquire 368 East Main Street Post Office Box 1132 Apopka, Florida 32703 Van B. Poole Secretary Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street The Johns Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 Joseph Sole General Counsel Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street The Johns Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 =================================================================
The Issue This case concerns an Administrative Complaint filed by the Petitioner against the Respondent. Count I to the Administrative Complaint accuses the Respondent of violations of Sections 893.03 and 893.13 (1)(a) and 561.29, Florida Statutes, by actions of its director, stockholder or corporate officer, namely: Carl Bilotti, related to the possession, sale and/or delivery of the controlled substance cocaine on July 15 and 18, 1981; August 20, 1981; and September 9 and 20, 1981. Count II to the Administrative Complaint accuses the Respondent of violations of Sections 893.03 and 893.13 (1)(a) and 561.29, Florida Statutes, by actions of its agent, servant or employee namely: "Anne," related to the possession of the controlled substance cocaine on August 22 and 28, 1981. Count III to the Administrative Complaint accuses the Respondent of violations of Sections 893.03 and 893.13 (1)(a) and 561.29, Florida Statutes, by actions of its agent, servant or employee, namely: "Anne," related to the possession, sale and/or delivery of the controlled substance cocaine on August 23, 1981, and September 4, 1981. Count IV to the Administrative Complaint accuses the Respondent of violations of Sections 893.03 and 893.13 (1)(a) and 561.29, Florida Statutes, by actions of its agent, servant or employee, namely: "Sandy," related to the possession, sale and/or delivery of the controlled substance methaqualone on July 19 and 25, 1981, and the possession, sale and/or delivery of the controlled substance cocaine on August 14, 22 and 23, 1981. Count V to the Administrative Complaint accuses the Respondent of violations of Sections 893.03 and 893.13 (1)(a) and 561.29, Florida Statutes, by actions of its agent, servant or employee, namely: "Eve," related to the possession, sale and/or delivery of the controlled substance diazepam on July 23, 1981. Count VI to the Administrative Complaint accuses the Respondent of violations of Sections 893.03 and 893.13 (1)(a) and 561.29, Florida Statutes, by actions of its agent, servant or employee, namely: "Gina," related to the possession, sale and/or delivery of the controlled substance diazepam on July 25, 1981, two (2) incidents. Count VII to the Administrative Complaint accuses the Respondent of violations of Sections893.03 and 893.13 (1)(a) and 561.29, Florida Statutes, by actions of its agent, servant or employee, namely: "Ivy " related to the possession, sale and/or delivery of the controlled substance cocaine on August 14, 1981. Count VIII to the Administrative Complaint accuses the Respondent of violations of Sections 893.03 and 893.13 (1)(a) and 561.29, Florida Statutes, by actions of its agent, servant or employee, namely: "Shayne," related to the possession, sale and/or delivery of the controlled substance cocaine on July 25, 1981. Count IX to the Administrative Complaint alleges that between July 15, 1981, and October 2, 1981, the Respondent, by actions of its agents, servants, employees, manager, corporate officer and stockholder, maintained a place, to wit: the licensed premises, at 2095 best Fourth Avenue, Hialeah, Florida, which place was used for keeping or selling of controlled substances, namely: cocaine, methaqualone and diazepam, in violation of Subsection 893.13(2)(a) 5; Florida Statutes, within the meaning of Subsection 561.29(1)(c), Florida Statutes. Count X to the Administrative Complaint alleges that between July 15, 1981, and October 2, 1981, the Respondent, through its agents, servants, employees, manager, corporate officer and stockholder, kept or maintained a public nuisance on the licensed premises, to wit: maintaining a building or place which is used for the illegal keeping, selling or delivering of controlled substances within the meaning of Chapter 893, Florida Statutes, in violation of Section 823.10, Florida Statutes, and Subsection 561.29(1)(c) , Florida Statutes. Count XI to the Administrative Complaint alleges that on or about July 25, 1981, an agent, servant or employee of the Respondent, one Gina, while engaged as a dancer, unlawfully offered to commit prostitution, in violation of Subsection 796.07(3)(a), Florida Statutes, causing a violation on the part of the Respondent of Subsection 561.29(1)(a), Florida .Statutes. Count XII to the Administrative Complaint alleges that on or about October 2, 1981, an agent, servant or employee of the Respondent, namely: Cathryne Edmondson, possessed a controlled substance, to wit: marijuana, on the licensed premises, in violation of Subsection 893.13(1)(a) Florida Statutes, causing a violation of Subsection 561.29 (1)(a) , Florida Statutes. Count XIII to the Administrative Complaint alleges that on or about December 2, 1981, a director, stockholder or corporate officer, namely: Carl Bilotti, corporate vice-president and 50 percent stockholder, pled guilty and was adjudicated guilty in the Circuit Court of the State of Florida, Eleventh Judicial Circuit, on five (5) counts of violation of Section 893.13, Florida Statutes, sale of controlled substances, namely: cocaine, a felony, and that the felony conviction impairs qualifications of the Respondent to obtain and continue holding an alcoholic beverage license under Subsection 561.15(3), Florida Statutes, and Subsection 56l.29(1)(b), Florida Statutes.
Findings Of Fact The Petitioner had served an Administrative Complaint on the Respondent, which Administrative Complaint contained the Counts as set forth in the Issues statement to this Recommended Order. Subsequent to that time, the Respondent, in the person of counsel, requested a formal Subsection 120.57 (1), Florida Statutes, hearing and the formal hearing was conducted on January 6, 1982. As indicated by correspondence from former counsel for the Respondent to counsel for the Petitioner dated December 15, 1901, Respondent's counsel withdrew from the case. This withdrawal of counsel postdated a Notice of Hearing setting forth January 6, 1982, as the date for hearing and a separate Order of November 24, 1981, which identified January 6, 1982, a the date for hearing. Notwithstanding the Notice and separate Order identifying January 6, 1982, as the hearing date, the Respondent, by and through its attorney or other authorized representative, did not attend the formal hearing. Although the Respondent was not in attendance, the hearing was conducted in view of the continuing request for hearing, which has never been withdrawn. The Petitioner is a governmental agency in the State of Florida, which has, among other duties, the licensure of the several alcoholic beverage license holders in the State of Florida, and the requirement to discipline those beverage license holders who have violated the terms and conditions of their licensure. The Respondent Carl and Mike, Inc., is the holder of an alcoholic beverage license issued by the Petitioner. The Respondent trades as the Raw Hide Bar at a licensed premises at 2095 West Fourth Avenue, Hialeah, Dade County, Florida. On July 15, 1981, at approximately 9:45 P.M., Beverage Officer L. J. Terminello, and a confidential informant, who was assisting Officer Terminello, entered the licensed premises in undercover capacities to continue an investigation which had begun on July 12, 1981. (The Beverage Officer and confidential informant had been in the licensed premises on that former date for purposes of conducting a narcotics investigation.) On this occasion, the investigative purpose was to purchase narcotics. Terminello and the informant took a seat at the bar and waited for the appearance of Carl N. Bilotti, the vice-president of the Respondent and 50 shareholder. It was the intention of Terminello to attempt to purchase narcotics from Bilotti. At 10:50 P.M. Bilotti had not arrived at the licensed premises and Terminello decided to leave; however, when he reached the front door, Bilotti was entering and Bilotti spoke to the confidential informant in the parking lot area of the licensed premises. The confidential informant, in the course of that conversation, asked Bilotti if, "we could get any coke," meaning Terminello and the confidential informant were interested in purchasing cocaine. Bilotti responded by stating, "Sure, no problem. Wait here a minute, I'll be right back." Bilotti then entered the licensed premises and returned a few minutes later and handed the confidential informant a piece of aluminum foil which was folded and the confidential informant handed this item to Terminello. Terminello opened the package and noted a quantity of white powder. Terminello asked Bilotti, "how much" and Bilotti stated, "anything close to $70.00." Terminello paid Bilotti $70.00 in United States currency and following a short conversation, departed the area of the licensed premises. The white powder in question was in fact cocaine. Terminello and the confidential informant returned to the licensed premises on July 18, 1981, at approximately 12:15 A.M. Terminello approached Carl Bilotti who was standing at the end of the bar area next to a cash register. Terminello asked Bilotti if he had any "stuff," referring to cocaine. Bilotti answered "sure" and indicated that the cost for the cocaine would be $70.00. Terminello agreed to the price, telling Bilotti that he would meet him in the mens room for purposes of the exchange of drugs and money. At approximately 12:20 A.M., while located in the mens rest room of the licensed premises, Terminello paid Bilotti $70.00 in United States currency and Bilotti gave Terminello a folded piece of white paper which Terminello could see contained white powder. Shortly thereafter, Terminello and the confidential informant exited the licensed premises. The white powder which had been purchased was analyzed and revealed the presence of cocaine. On July 19, 1981, at around 11:00 P.M., Officer Terminello returned to the licensed premises. While in the licensed premises he spoke with Sandra McQuire, a person that he had met on July 12, 1981. On July 12, 1981, McQuire had been employed as a cocktail waitress on the licensed premises and Terminello had been advised by the confidential informant that McQuire had delivered ten (10) methaqualone tablets to the confidential informant on that date. On that date, July 19, 1981, Terminello told employee McQuire that he wanted to purchase ten (10) more "ludes, meaning methaqualone. At around 11:20 P.M., while Terminello was sitting at the bar, McQuire walked by and handed him a napkin containing ten (10) white tablets. A few minutes later, Terminello handed McQuire $30.00 in U.S. currency in payment for the white tablets. Terminello then left the licensed premises at approximately 11:40 P.M. The ten (10) tablets were subsequently analyzed and found to be methaqualone. On July 23, 1981, at approximately 12:30 A.M., Officer Terminello and the confidential informant entered the licensed premises. Terminello and the confidential informant took a seat at the bar, where shortly afterwards a conversation ensued with an employee/dancer who identified herself as "Eve" and was later determined to be one Eve Mary Carroll. Carroll and the confidential informant had been acquainted prior to this time. During the course of the conversation, Terminello asked Carroll if she knew where he could get some "good ludes." This refers again to methaqualone. Carroll told him that she was "holding," meaning that she had some in her possession. She asked Terminello to pay her $4.00 for each tablet. She stated that the price was higher because they were "pure methaqualone tablets" and that they would "really do a job." Terminello told Carroll that he would purchase three (3) tablets and handed her $12.00 in U.S. currency. A few moments beyond this time, at around 12:45 A.M., Carroll handed Terminello three (3) tablets, each individually wrapped in aluminum foil, which tablets Terminello placed in his pocket. The suspect methaqualone tablets were later determined to be diazepam. On the same date, July 23, 1981, Terminello observed Carl Bilotti enter the licensed premises at around 1:00 A.M. In the course of a conversation that ensued, Bilotti told Terminello he could sell Terminello some cocaine, but that the transaction would have to occur later, in that Bilotti had to leave the licensed premises. Terminello waited until 2:30 A.M. and Bilotti never returned. On July 25, 1981, at approximately 12:00 A.M., Terminello and the confidential informant went back to the licensed premises. Over the next hour and a half, Terminello talked to Carl Bilotti and employee Sandra McQuire about purchasing narcotics; however, neither of those persons were able to deliver narcotics at that time. On that same date, Terminello and the confidential informant did speak with a dancer/employee in the licensed premises who was identified as "Gina" and this individual indicated that she had some "ludes" for sale, meaning methaqualone, that she would sell for $3.00 each. Terminello indicated that he would like to purchase five (5) tablets and they walked out the front door of the premises and Terminello gave her $15.00 in U.S. currency, in return for five (5) white tablets which were marked "Lemon 714." Those tablets were subsequently analyzed and found to be diazepam. At around 2:45 A.M. on July 25, 1981, while in the bar area, Terminello and the confidential informant spoke to an individual, a male, who was known as "Frenchie" later identified to be one Laurent E. Duval, who was in the company of a dancer employed in the licensed premises whose name was "Shayne" later identified to be Sharon K. Hicks. In the presence of Hicks, Terminello and Duval negotiated for the sale of a quantity of cocaine for the amount of $75.00. Duval also indicated that he had to be careful because he had a stolen car, was carrying a firearm and had recently been placed on probation by Circuit Court for narcotics and firearms charges. Duval told Terminello that the narcotics arrangement would have to be consummated in the parking lot of the licensed premises in view of the fact that too many people he did not know were in the bar. Terminello and the confidential informant exited the licensed premises at around 3:00 A.M. in the company of Duval and Hicks. Duval took a seat on the driver's side of an automobile in the parking lot and Hicks sat in the front passenger side seat. Duval handed Terminello a large plastic bag. containing a quantity of white powder which was suspect cocaine. Terminello started to hand Duval $75.00 in U.S. currency but Duval refused to take it, telling Terminello to hand the money to Hicks. Hicks had been observing this transaction and agreed to take the money and did accept the $75.00 in U.S. currency. The suspected cocaine was later revealed to be cocaine. Terminello next returned to the licensed premises on July 25, 1981, at around 9:30 P.M. At that time he was in the presence of the confidential informant. Terminello and the confidential informant took a seat at the bar and were approached by a dancer/employee who had earlier been identified as "Gina." There had been a prior telephone negotiation between the confidential informant and "Gina" for the purchase of five (5) "ludes," methaqualone, and in keeping with that arrangement, "Gina" handed Terminello a white napkin which contained five (5) white tablets. Terminello in turn gave "Gina" $15.00 in U.S. currency. Those tablets were subsequently analyzed and found to be diazepam. On the same evening, i.e., July 25, 1981, at around 9:45 P.M., the cocktail waitress, Sandra McQuire, approached Terminello and stated that she had five (5) methaqualone tablets that Terminello had asked for on the prior evening. She handed him a zip-lock plastic bag containing five (5) white tablets marked "Lemon 714." Shortly after this time, Terminello gave McQuire $15.00 in U.S. currency to pay for the tablets. Those tablets were subsequently analyzed and found to be methaqualone. At around 10:15 P.M. on July 25, 1981, the dancer/ employee "Gina" approached Terminello while he was seated at the bar and advised him that if he "got rid of" his "old lady" and returned about 4:00 A.M. to the premises that she, "Gina," would show him a good time by "fucking his brain out" for $50.00. Terminello acknowledged this offer. On August 3, 1981, at approximately 10:30 P.M., Terminello and the confidential informant returned to the licensed premises. At that time, Terminello entered into a conversation with Carl Bilotti on the subject of narcotics; however, Bilotti indicated that he was unable to procure cocaine at that time. Bilotti did state that he expected a delivery soon and that Terminello should wait a while. Nothing had transpired by 11:45 P.M. concerning the narcotics and Terminello and the confidential informant left the licensed premises. On August 14, 1981, at approximately 10:45 P.M., Terminello and the confidential informant went back to the licensed premises and upon entry took a seat at the bar where they were greeted by the cocktail waitress Sandra McQuire. Terminello asked McQuire if there were any "ludes" around, meaning methaqualone, and McQuire answered in the negative, but she did indicate that there was some "toot," meaning cocaine available for $70.00 a gram if Terminello was interested. Terminello advised McQuire that he was interested and removed $70.. 00 in U.S. currency from his wallet, wrapped it in a napkin and handed it to McQuire. She then stated that she would be back in a few moments. After several moments, McQuire signaled Terminello to walk over to the opposite side of the bar where she was fixing drinks. She then made a comment about the good quality of the "stuff." While Terminello was talking to McQuire, another employee, a dancer in the licensed premises identified as "Ivy" later shown to be one Julie Ann Schwartz, approached Terminello and handed him a plastic zip- lock bag containing white powder. She told Terminello "here is a present from Sandy." Terminello accepted the material. Schwartz then asked Terminello if she could "do a line," referring to the ingestion of cocaine. In view of the circumstances, Terminello did allow Schwartz to taste the cocaine. Schwartz did this by opening the packet in plain view at the bar area and placing her finger into the container and then tasting the substance that adhered to her finger. She then handed the plastic bag back to Terminello and said "you are going to enjoy this. That's good stuff." These matters transpired in the presence of McQuire. The white powder was subsequently analyzed and revealed to be cocaine. On August 22, 1981, at approximately 11:00 P.M., Terminello returned to the licensed premises. Upon entry to the licensed premises, Terminello was greeted by Carl Bilotti who appeared to be leaving the bar at that time. Bilotti told Terminello he could be back in about one hour if Terminello wanted to wait for purposes of purchasing cocaine. Terminello told him he would wait. Following his conversation with Bilotti, Terminello spoke with the cocktail waitress Sandra McQuire asking her if there was any "toot" around, meaning cocaine. McQuire indicated that there was and it would cost $70.00. Terminello followed McQuire into the hallway outside the ladies' room where he handed her a hundred dollar bill and she handed him a plastic wrapped package containing white powder. A few minutes later, Terminello was sitting at the bar when McQuire returned and laid $30.00 in U.S. currency before Terminello stating "thank you very much." This material in the plastic bag which had been provided to Terminello by McQuire was subsequently determined to be cocaine. Terminello was still in the bar area at around 12:30 A.M. on August 23, 1981, and entered into a conversation with the manager of the licensed premises identified a "Anne" later shown to be Anne R. Milotta, also known as Ann Bilotti, the sister of Carl Bilotti. Terminello told Milotta that he felt that her brother Carl Bilotti was inconsiderate in that Terminello had planned to purchase cocaine from Bilotti that night and Bilotti had not come back to the premises. Milotta agreed with Terminello and told him that he could sit in the manager's office with her to have a drink and to wait for her brother to return. Milotta and Terminello went to the manager's office. While in that office, ,Milotta answered the telephone, gave directions to employees, answered questions, was observed to have the keys to the office, and at times was seen tending bar. These managerial activities were further substantiated on a later date based upon Terminello's procurement of a copy of an application which Milotta had made with the City of Hialeah, Florida, for an identification card in which she had listed herself as the "owner-manager of the licensed premises." While in the office with Milotta, she told Terminello that it was too bad that her brother had not yet come back so that Terminello could purchase cocaine. Terminello, during this conversation, indicated to Milotta that he had purchased cocaine from Sandy McQuire, the cocktail waitress, and Milotta stated to Terminello "how 'bout turning me on to a line" and Terminello responded "OK." Terminello removed the cocaine he had received from McQuire and handed it to Milotta. She opened it and tapped out two one and one half inch long "lines" of cocaine on the desk in the office and handed the package back to Terminello. Terminello then watched Milotta ingest one of the lines through her nose using a plastic straw and he in turn simulated that activity. At around 1:15 A.M., on August 23, 1981, Terminello indicated to Milotta that, in view of the fact that Carl Bilotti was not going to appear, he would like to purchase another gram of cocaine to keep him supplied for the upcoming week. Milotta stated she would get McQuire and exited the office and called McQuire in, telling her that Terminello wanted to purchase another gram of cocaine. McQuire indicated that this would not be a problem and removed another packet similar to the first from a large plastic bag she kept on her person. This large bag appeared to have twenty (20) to thirty (30) similar type packets within it. Terminello removed a hundred dollar bill from his wallet and handed it to Milotta who in turn handed it to McQuire. McQuire then reached over Milotta and handed Terminello the packet. Shortly after this exchange, McQuire left the office and Milotta continued in general conversation both in the bar and office area until Terminello left the premises at approximately 1:50 A.M. The second package that McQuire gave to Terminello was subsequently determined to be cocaine. On August 28, 1981, at approximately 10:30 A.M., Terminello went back to the licensed premises to continue the investigation. Upon entering the licensed premises he spoke with Carl Bilotti asking if he had any "toot," meaning cocaine. Bilotti stated that he did and that it would be the same price as usual, $70.00. A few minutes later, Bilotti walked up to Terminello who was sitting at the bar and handed him a plastic zip-lock bag containing white powder and Terminello gave him $70.00 in U.S. currency in exchange. The substance which Terminello had purchased from Bilotti was subsequently determined to be cocaine. A few minutes after the exchange of cocaine and currency, Anne Milotta approached Terminello in the bar area and invited him into the manager's office for a drink. When they entered the office, Milotta told Terminello that she had seen the transaction involving the sale of cocaine between Terminello and her brother and wanted to make sure that Terminello was satisfied with the "product." The conversation continued while Milotta intended her managerial duties of making schedules, and answering the telephone. At approximately 11:00 P.M., Milotta asked Terminello if she could "do a line" of his cocaine, meaning use the material. She indicated that she knew "this coke was as good as all the coke that Carl gets." Terminello complied with her request by handing her the plastic zip-lock bag that he had purchased from Carl Bilotti. She again placed two (2) "lines" of the cocaine on the desk and on this occasion used a twenty dollar bill which had been rolled up as a tool to ingest the cocaine in her nose. Terminello simulated the use of cocaine in her presence. Terminello then left the office and exited the licensed premises. On September 4, 1981, at approximately 9:30 P.M., Terminello went back to the licensed premises. When he entered the premises he spoke with Anne Milotta asking her if her brother had "any shit to sell," referring to cocaine. Milotta invited Terminello into her office indicating that her brother did not have cocaine for sale but that she did. Terminello told her that he wanted one (1) gram. She left the office and returned a few minutes later, at around 9:50 P.M., handing Terminello a piece of plastic wrapping containing white powder. Terminello handed her 580.00 in U.S. currency and she returned $5.00, stating that her price was $75.00. Subsequent analysis of the material which he had received from Milotta revealed the presence of cocaine. While in the office area, Milotta continued to perform managerial duties. As Terminello was preparing to leave the licensed premises on this date, Milotta approached him and gave him an additional $5.00 in U.S. currency stating that she had made a mistake and that a gram should only be $70.00 and that she did not want Terminello to think that she was "ripping him off." This discussion of money referred to the purchase of cocaine. On September 9, 1981, at around 10:10 P.M., Terminello went back to the licensed premises. He took a seat at the bar and waited for the appearance of Carl Bilotti. Bilotti entered the licensed premises at around 10:25 P.M. and Terminello asked him if he was "holding any shit," referring to cocaine. Bilotti stated that he was and that it was the usual price of $70.00. Bilotti and Terminello then went to the manager's office. Bilotti left Terminello in that office, shortly thereafter and following this sequence, Terminello gave Bilotti $70.00 in U.S. currency while in the office in exchange for a white piece of paper folded in four parts which contained white, powder. The analysis of this white powder material revealed cocaine. Terminello and Bilotti stayed in the office for a few minutes discussing general topics and the possibility of a large narcotics purchase in the future. Bilotti told Terminello that he would be better off buying a quarter ounce of cocaine for $425.00 rather than one gram at a time for $70.00. Terminello then left the licensed premises at approximately 10:45 P.M. On September 20, 1901, at approximately 12:15 A.M., Terminello returned to the licensed premises. He undertook a conversation with Carl Bilotti while standing near the outside of the front door. After a short conversation, Bilotti indicated that he had cocaine for sale. A few minutes later while inside the licensed premises, Bilotti waved Terminello into the manager's office where he removed a quantity of white powder from a large plastic bag and placed a small quantity of white powder into a piece of paper on the desk. He then folded the piece of paper and handed it to Terminello who handed Bilotti 570.00 in U.S. currency. This white powder was subsequently determined to be cocaine. At approximately 1:00 A.M., Terminello left the licensed premises. On September 26, 1981, at approximately 12:20 A.M., Terminello, while in the licensed premises, entered into a discussion with Carl Bilotti about a narcotics transaction involving the purchase of cocaine. Bilotti indicated that two (2) ounces of cocaine could be purchased for $1,700.00 an ounce and he stated that the safest place for the transaction to occur would be in the office at the licensed premises. On September 29, 1981, at around 11:15 P.M., Terminello and Carl Bilotti, while in the office at the licensed premises, confirmed a future purchase of two (2) ounces of cocaine. Bilotti explained to Terminello the packaging and adulterating procedures to be used in connection with selling the cocaine. On October 2, 1981, at approximately 12:45 A.M., in the office of the licensed premises, Anne Milotta told Terminello that she was aware of the pending large transaction for the purchase of cocaine between Terminello and Carl Bilotti and that her understanding was that the purchase was to occur later that evening. She further stated that due to her brother's unreliability she would also guarantee that two (2) ounces of cocaine would be in the office by 7:00 P.M. on October 2, 1981. On October 2, 1981, a search was made of the licensed premises in connection with a warrant issued by the Dade County Circuit Court. The search warrant was read to Dorothy Bilotti, a principal in the beverage license. During the course of the search, Cathryne Edmondson, one of the dancer/employees was found in possession of marijuana. On December 2, 1981, Carl Bilotti entered a plea of guilty to five (5) counts of sale of cocaine and five (5) counts of possession of cocaine. He was subsequently adjudicated guilty of the sale of cocaine and adjudication was withheld on the counts of possession of cocaine. These matters were in connection with a court case in the Circuit Court, Dade County, Florida.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is recommended that the Department of Business Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, enter a final order suspending alcoholic beverage license number 39-0992, series 4-COP, for two years, beginning September 19, 1984, but also providing that the suspension will be lifted on the condi- tion that and so long as: The licensee gives assurances satisfactory to the DABT that it employ a qualified security guard during business hours for purposes of preventing the use, sale or delivery of illegal drugs and preventing illegal drink solicitations on the premises; The licensee prominently posts signs satisfactory to the DABT in content, form, and placement and easily visible to patrons and employees giving notice of the licensee's policy that violations of the law will be reported to the proper authorities and will result in termination of employees and exclusion of non- employees from the premises; The licensee and its employees enforce the policy described in subparagraph 2. above; The licensee gives assurances satisfactory to the DABT that it holds meetings with all employees at least once a week to reemphasize the policies set forth in subparagraph 2. above; The licensee screen all employees and prospective employees in an manner satisfactory to the DABT. RECOMMENDED this 28th day of November, 1984 in Tallahassee, Florida. J. LAWRENCE JOHNSTON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 28th day of November, 1984.
The Issue Should Respondent’s license to sell alcoholic beverages be revoked, suspended, or otherwise disciplined?
Findings Of Fact Upon consideration of the oral and documentary evidence adduced at the hearing, the following relevant findings of fact are made: At all times pertinent to this proceeding, Respondent El-Bireh, Inc., held license number 63-02202, ZAPS, authorizing Respondent to sell alcoholic beverages on the premises of Sam’s Big Apple Number 2, located at 110 Manor Drive, Bartow, Polk County, Florida. Zahieh Awad Awadallah is the sole corporate officer and sole shareholder of El-Bireh, Inc. On January 18, 1997, as a result of a complaint from the City of Bartow, the Department initiated an investigation of Respondent’s premises located at 110 Manor Drive, Bartow, Polk County, Florida, for the sale of alcoholic beverages to persons under 21 years of age. On January 18, 1997, Special Agent Greenlee, along with another Department Special Agent, and Gabriel Shuler, went to Respondent’s licensed premises to investigate the sale of alcoholic beverages to persons under 21 years of age. Gabriel Shuler was born on January 7, 1978, and on January 18, 1997, was 19 years of age. At times pertinent to this proceeding, Shuler was 6 feet 6 inches tall and weighed 270 pounds. Shuler had a valid State of Florida driver’s license in his possession on January 18, 1997. The driver’s license carried Shuler’s correct age, height, and weight. The Department’s special agents present at Respondent’s licensed premises on January 18, 1997, instructed Shuler to enter the premises and attempt to purchase an alcoholic beverage. Shuler was also instructed to produce his driver’s license for identification, if requested, and not to attempt to deceive the clerk as to his correct age. Shuler entered the licensed premises and selected a 16-ounce can of “Budweiser” beer from the cooler inside the premises. Shuler purchased this 16 ounce can of “Budweiser” beer from a person later identified as Zahieh Awad Awadallah, the sole shareholder of Respondent. Sahieh Awad Awadallah did not ask Shuler for any identification or ask Shuler if he was 21 years of age. The 16 ounce of “Budweiser” beer purchased by Shuler from Respondent was in a container labeled “beer” and contained “beer,” an alcoholic beverage. The Respondent has not denied that Shuler purchased the beer. Special Agent Greenlee entered the licensed premises after Shuler and witnessed the sale of the beer to Shuler by Respondent. After purchasing this beer, Shuler exited the premises. Upon Shuler’s exiting the premises, the Department’s Special Agent took custody of the beer. Respondent was subsequently advised of the violations by Special Agent Greenlee and was issued a Notice to Appear by Special Agent Greenlee. There is sufficient evidence to show that Sahieh Awad Awadallah, the sole shareholder of El-Bireh, Inc., d/b/a Sam’s Big Apple Number 2, sold a 16-ounce can of “Budweiser” beer, an alcoholic beverage, to Gabriel Shuler, a person under the age of 21 years, without asking Shuler his age or requesting Shuler to produce identification showing his age to be 21 years. There are no mitigating circumstances which would support a reduction of the standard penalty imposed for the violation alleged in the Administrative Action.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, and having reviewed the penalty guidelines set forth in Rule 61A-2.022, Florida Administrative Code, it is recommended that a final order be entered finding Respondent guilty of violating Section 562.11(1)(a), Florida Statutes, and for this violation that the Department issue an administrative fine in the amount of $1,000 against Respondent and that Respondent’s alcoholic beverage license number 63-02202, ZAPS, be suspended for a period of 7 days. DONE AND ENTERED this 13th day of August, 1997, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. WILLIAM R. CAVE Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (904) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (904) 921-6947 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 13th day of August, 1997. COPIES FURNISHED: James D. Martin, Assistant General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 Brandon Rafool, Esquire Post Office Box 7286 Winter Haven, Florida 33883 Lynda L. Goodgame General Counsel Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792
Findings Of Fact Based upon all of the evidence, the following findings of fact are determined: At all times relevant hereto, respondent, Edward Lee Howell, held alcoholic beverage license number 46-01252, Series 2-COP, issued by petitioner, Department of Business Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco (Division). Respondent used the license to sell beer and wine (for on-premises consumption only) at an establishment known as Mr. B's Lounge located at 2712 Towles Street, Fort Myers, Florida. Because of numerous violent crimes, including murder and robbery, that had occurred in an area around the lounge, the Lee County Sheriff's Department (Department) maintained what it called a "constant area check" in the neighborhood surrounding the bar. Indeed, respondent acknowledged that the most recent murder had occurred across the street just two weeks prior to hearing. In all, Department personnel made around twelve visits to the lounge in 1990. After receiving a report that alcoholic beverages were being sold or consumed after closing hours at respondent's lounge, a deputy sheriff, James Nygard, visited the licensed premises around 3:45 a.m. on December 8, 1990. During that visit, Nygard gave respondent a copy of Lee County Ordinance No. 76- 9 and read section 4.2 of the ordinance to respondent. That section prohibits the sale, dispensing or consumption of "any type of alcoholic beverage on or off the premises" between the hours of 2:00 a.m. and 7:00 a.m. every day of the week. Howell acknowledged to Nygard that he understood the law. Although Nygard contended that during his visit he observed at least one patron drinking what appeared to be an alcoholic beverage from a beer can, he opted to give Howell only a warning. At approximately 3:10 a.m. on December 23, 1990, Nygard and another deputy, Glenn Kraft, entered the licensed premises and observed an estimated eighty to one hundred patrons still in the lounge. Nygard also observed two unidentified black males in the crowd lift beer cans to their mouths and take a sip of the contents. Nygard recalled that there was condensation on one of the two cans of beer. However, Nygard did not seize the beer cans as evidence or arrest the two patrons, and there is insufficient evidence, inferential or otherwise, to establish that the drinks being consumed were actually beer. Nygard then asked Howell to step outside where Howell was given a citation for allowing beer to be sold and/or consumed on the licensed premises after 2:00 a.m. in contravention of Lee County Ordinance 76-9. The parties agree that criminal charges were filed against respondent but later dismissed on the ground Nygard could not prove that the two patrons were actually consuming beer. According to respondent, Nygard was only on the premises for a few seconds before going outside to write up the citation. Howell denied that the customers were drinking beer and pointed out that he has given his four employees strict instructions to stop all beer and wine sales at 1:30 a.m. and to clear the tables of beer cans by 2:00 a.m. After that hour, he operates a dance club until around 4:00 a.m. and sells soft drinks and food to customers. On July 23, 1990, the Division sent respondent by certified mail an "official notice" relating to a complaint about sales and consumption of alcoholic beverages taking place after 2:00 a.m. Other than that notice, there is no evidence of any other disciplinary action being taken against respondent during the eight years he had held a license.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is recommended that respondent be found not guilty of violating Subsection 561.29(1)(a), Florida Statutes (1989) and the notice to show cause be dismissed with prejudice. RECOMMENDED this 12th day of July, 1991, in Tallahassee, Florida. DONALD R. ALEXANDER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, FL 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 12th day of July, 1991. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 91-2091 Petitioner: 1. Adopted in finding of fact 1. 2-3. Adopted in finding of fact 4. Partially adopted in finding of fact 4. Adopted in finding of fact 4. Adopted in finding of fact 3. Adopted in finding of fact 2. COPIES FURNISHED: Nancy C. Waller, Esquire 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-1007 Mr. Edward Lee Howell 1348 Brookhill Drive Fort Myers, FL 33916 Donald D. Conn, Esquire 725 South Bronough Street Tallahssee, FL 32399-1007 Richard W. Scully, Director Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-1007
The Issue Whether, under the facts and circumstances of this case, Respondent is guilty of the violations alleged in the Notice To Show Cause issued September 22, 1989 by the Director, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, Department of Business Regulation.
Findings Of Fact Upon consideration of the evidence adduced at the hearing, the following relevant facts are found: At all times material to this proceeding, the Respondents, Eugene and Joan Ferretti, d/b/a Gino's Beer and Wine (Gino's) held a Department of Business Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco (Division) alcoholic beverage license for the premises known as Gino's located at 2012 South Atlantic Avenue, Daytona Beach Shores, Volusia County, Florida, license number 74-01399, series 2-APS Eugene and Joan Ferretti are co-licensees for Gino'. The Respondents stipulated that Gina Ferretti, employee and daughter of Eugene and Joan Ferretti, did on July 13, 1988 sell one 12 ounce can of Budweiser Light Beer, an alcoholic beverage, to a person under the age of 21 years and on October 21, 1988 did sell one 8 ounce can of Budweiser Beer, an alcoholic beverage, to a person under the age of 21 years, both sales being in violation of Section 562.11(1)(a), Florida Statutes. On July 18, 1988 the Division gave the licensees Official Notice of the July 13, 1988 violation and advised the licensees that if a similar violation occurred in the future the licensees could be charged with the current violation along with any future violations. On October 24, 1988 the Division advised the licensees of the October 21, 1988 violation and that this was a final warning before issuance of a Notice To Show Cause in the event of another violation which could subject the license to revocation or suspension. Since the two incidents in which she was involved occurred, Gina Ferretti has had training concerning the sale of an alcoholic beverage to persons believed to be under the age of 21 years, and has not been involved in any other violations since October 21, 1988. Because Eugene Ferretti works in construction it is necessary for Gina Ferretti to help in running Gino's and, therefore, Gina Ferretti stills works in Gino's. At all times material to this proceeding, Ms. Tina D. May worked with the law enforcement investigators of the Division in the Daytona Beach, Florida area as an underage operative to assist in determining whether licensed establishments were selling alcoholic beverages within their licensed premises to persons under the age of 21 years. Ms. May was instructed by the Division, as all underage operatives are, not to dress or act in such a fashion that is designed to entice the licensee to sell her alcoholic beverages without checking her identification to confirm her age or in any way lie about her age or use a false identification. Ms. May considered her work with the Division as a public service because her husband was killed in a alcohol related vehicular accident. On March 11, 1989 Ms. May, then 20 years and 7 months of age, entered the licensed premises of the Respondent under the supervision of Ronald P. Sullivan, Investigator for the Division. Ms. May was casually dressed, wearing a white T-shirt with logo and blue jeans; her hair was brushed straight downward, and she wore no makeup. On March 11, 1989 Ms. May's appearance resembled that of a working person rather than that of a student on spring break. After entering Gino's, Ms. May proceeded to purchase a 12 ounce can of Budweiser Light Beer, an alcoholic beverage. Eugene Ferretti was on duty at the time, and asked Ms. May if she was "21". Instead of responding that she was not "21", Ms. May handed Ferretti her Florida's driver's license with a yellow background indicating that the person identified in the license was under the age of 21 years when the license was issued. Ms. May's lack of a verbal response to Ferretti's question concerning her age was contrary to instructions given by Ronald Sullivan, to be "up front" about her age. The implication of Ms. May producing her driver's license in response to a question concerning her age, coupled with her appearance, led Ferretti to believe that she was "21", and resulted in Ferretti being less diligent than he should have been in reviewing Ms. May's driver's license. Due to Ferretti's lack of diligence he misread the 08 in May's birth date of 08/04/68 as an 03 and determined her birth date to be 03/04/68 rather than 08/04/68. Thinking she had just turned "21" on March 4, 1988, Ferretti sold Ms. May, a person under the age of 21 years, a 12 ounce can of Budweiser Light Beer, an alcoholic beverage. Ms. May had never purchased or attempted to purchase an alcoholic beverage in Gino's before the time of this offense. Ronald P. Sullivan was at the door of Gino's when Ms. May purchased the beer, but was unable to hear the conversation between Ferretti and Ms. May. Upon completing the purchase of the 12 ounce can of Budweiser Light Beer from Ferretti, Ms. May handed the beer to Sullivan who impounded it. Ferretti does not dispute the sale of the beer on March 11, 1989 to Ms. May, and allowed it to be introduced into evidence without objection. The conversations between the Division's operative and Gina Ferretti during the sales on July 13, 1988 and October 21, 1988 were taped, which is the usual procedure so as to rebut any conflicting testimony concerning a conversations between the Division's operative and the person making the sale. However, the conversation at the time of the sale between Ferretti and Ms. May on March 11, 1989 was not taped.
Recommendation In making the following recommendation I am mindful of the Division's "guidelines" of imposing an administrative fine of $1,000.00 and a 20-day suspension of the license for the first offense of violating Section 562.11(1)(a), Florida Statutes, (selling an alcoholic beverage to a person under the age of 21 years) regardless of the circumstances surrounding the violation, which appear to conclusively presume that the penalty should be the same regardless of the facts and circumstances surrounding the violation without any consideration being given to mitigating circumstances, if any. Having considered the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, the evidence of record, the candor and demeanor of the witnesses and the circumstances surrounding the violations, it is, therefore, RECOMMENDED that the Petitioner enter a Final Order finding Respondent guilty of violating Section 562.11(1)(a), Florida Statutes, and for such violations, considering the circumstances surrounding the violations, assess a civil penalty of $250.00 for each of the violations for a total civil penalty of $750.00. DONE AND ENTERED this 20th day of April, 1990, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. WILLIAM R. CAVE Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 20th day of April, 1990. APPENDIX TO THE RECOMMENDED ORDER IN CASE NO. 89-6166 Specific Rulings on Proposed Findings of Fact Submitted by the Petitioner Adopted in Finding of Fact 1. Adopted in Findings of Fact 8, 9 and 11, except the last sentence which is rejected since the label on the can of beer does not indicate the alcohol content. However, the can of beer does have the word Florida? on its lid and bares the trademark "Anheuser-Busch" which is prima facie evidence of it being an alcoholic beverage as defined in Section 561.01(4)(a), Florida Statutes which was not rebutted. See Section 562.47(2), Florida Statutes. Adopted in Finding of Fact 10. Adopted in Finding of Fact 9, as modified. Adopted in Findings of Fact 8 and 11. Adopted in Findings of Fact 8 through 11. Adopted in Findings of Fact 3 through 6, as modified. Not necessary to the conclusion reached in this Recommended Order. Specific Rulings on Proposed Findings of Fact Submitted by the Respondent 1.-2. Adopted in Finding of Facts 1 and 2, respectively. 3. Adopted in Finding of Fact 7, but modified. 4.-8. Adopted in Findings of Fact 4, 5, 8, 9 and 11. 9.-10. These are restatements of testimony and not findings of fact, but see Finding of Fact 9. 11. Adopted in Finding of Fact 9. 12.-16. These are restatements of testimony and not findings of fact, but see Findings of Fact 8 and 9. 17.-18. Not material to the conclusion reached in this Recommended Order. 19. Adopted in Finding of Fact 12. COPIES FURNISHED: Leonard Ivey, Director Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco Department of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1000 Joseph A. Sole, Esquire General Counsel Department of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 Emily Moore, Esquire Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 French Davis, Esquire 2762 South Peninsular Daytona Beach, Florida 32118
The Issue Whether the respondent's alcoholic beverage license should be disciplined on charges of violating Chapters 561 and 562, Fla. Stat. (1981), the Florida Beverage Law.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED That respondent's alcoholic beverage license be revoked for multiple violations of the Beverage Law. DONE and RECOMMENDED this 25th day of April, 1983 in Tallahassee, Florida. R. L. CALEEN, JR. Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 25th day of April, 1983.
The Issue Whether petitioner's application for a wholesale cigarette dealer's permit should be granted, or denied on the ground that two of its corporate officers lack good moral character.
Findings Of Fact In November, 1981, Applicant corporation applied to DABT for a wholesale cigarette dealer's permit. (P-1.) Applicant is owned by Marlene Kantor (50 percent) and Eugene and Charlotte Milgram (50 percent). Marlene Kantor is the president and chief executive officer; Eugene Milgram is the secretary-treasurer. (Testimony of Milgram, Kantor; P-1.) In January, 1982, DABT disapproved Applicant's permit application on the ground that two of the owners lacked good moral character. By letter dated February 12, 1982, DABT explained: The basis for the denial under moral char- acter is that these two individuals [Eugene and Charlotte Milgram] are corporate officers in a beverage licensed establishment which has had its beverage license revoked. (P-4.) The parties agree that, in all other respects, Applicant is qualified for the requested wholesale cigarette dealer's permit. (Prehearing Stipulation; P-2, P- 3, P-4.) In 1981, Eugene and Charlotte Milgram were stockholders and corporate officers of a licensed alcoholic beverage establishment known as the Palace Bar and Lounge, Inc., d/b/a Palace Bar ("Palace Bar" or "licensee") located in Miami, Florida. In that year, DABT instituted an administrative action against Palace Bar for alleged violations of the Beverage Law, Chapter 561, Florida Statutes. By Final Order dated July 2, 1981, in State of Florida Department of Business Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco v. Palace Bar and Lounge, Inc., d/b/a Palace Bar, DOAH Case No. 81-501, DABT revoked the alcoholic beverage license of Palace Bar on the ground that it was negligent and failed to exercise due diligence by not taking necessary steps to prohibit illicit drug activity on the premises. The order indicates that several illicit drug transactions occurred between undercover agents and patrons of the bar during a 13-day period; that none of the transactions exceeded $25; that the licensee did not condone this activity; that measures (although subsequently proved inadequate) had been taken to prevent drug activity on the premises; that there was no showing that the licensee participated in or had direct knowledge of the patrons' illicit drug activities; and that owners of the licensee-- whose visits to the premises were infrequent--left the management of the licensed premises (during the period in question) in the hands of its full-time bar manager. This DABT order has been appealed to the Third District Court of Appeal. (R-2, P-5.) Since 1966, Eugene Milgram has owned and operated Wash & Dry Vending Company, a company which owns and maintains laundry equipment in apartments and institutions. He and Charlotte Milgram, his wife, have reputations in the Miami area as honest people. Business loans which they have obtained have been timely repaid; because of their good record, Barnett Bank of South Florida would, if requested, extend to them an unsecured line of credit of up to $500,000. (Testimony of Randall, Rossin, Milgram.) During the years the Milgrams operated the Palace Bar and Wash & Dry Vending Company, they complied with all federal and state tax reporting requirements. Internal Revenue Service audits of their tax records did not reveal any significant deficiencies. (Testimony of Rossin.)
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That the requested wholesale cigarette dealer's permit be issued. DONE AND RECOMMENDED this 15th day of April, 1982, in Tallahassee, Florida. R. L. CALEEN, JR. Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 15th day of April, 1982.
The Issue The issues in this case are whether Respondent or its agent illegally sold alcohol to a minor and, if so, what penalty should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact Respondent, Moe's Petroleum Corp., d/b/a Plantation Texaco, is a small, privately-owned gas station and convenience store. It is owned and operated by Mohammed Shareed. Mr. Shareed and his wife are the primary full-time employees of the business. For the period relevant to this matter, Sharika Salmon was a part-time employee. The business sells both gasoline and commercial items to its customers. Sale of packaged alcoholic beverages (beer and wine) is allowed under the business' alcohol beverage license, No. 16-06936, Series 2 APS. Mr. Shareed has owned and operated the business for about two years. He has not been previously cited for violating the terms of his alcohol beverage license. Ms. Salmon is a college student. She obtained a part- time position at the business following discussions between her aunt and Mr. Shareed. It was decided that Ms. Salmon could work a few hours each afternoon after class whenever possible. She averaged about 12 hours per week while employed at the business. She was trained as to how to operate the cash register and other machines. Part of her training included specific instructions to ask customers for identification when they purchased alcohol. She understood she was not to sell alcohol to anyone under the age of 21 years. Mr. Shareed advised his employees daily about checking for identification when alcohol was purchased. He placed visible written signs in the store advising customers that minors could not purchase alcohol. On November 16, 2006, at approximately 7:50 p.m., Investigative Aide #FL0033 entered the business. He was working for the Division as an underage cooperative. His job was to attempt to purchase alcohol from various businesses. On the night of November 16, 2006, he did about 15 "buys" during the 5:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. time frame. The purchase at Mr. Shareed's business was one of those. On the evening in question, Investigative Aide #FL0033 (at that time 18 years old) entered the business, went to the beer cooler in the back, and selected a six-pack of Heineken beer. He took the beer to the front counter and, along with a pack of gum, placed it on the counter. The investigative aide gave the clerk (Ms. Salmon) a ten-dollar bill from investigative funds entrusted to him for that purpose. She took the bill, made change, and handed the change and the beer to the investigative aide. He took his purchases and left the store. No words were exchanged between the investigative aide and the clerk during the sales transaction. Ms. Salmon did not ask the investigative aide for identification in order to ascertain his age. At the time of the transaction, Mr. Shareed was standing just to the clerk's right side concentrating on paperwork related to previous gasoline purchases. He was no more than two or three feet from the clerk. Mr. Shareed was standing at a 90-degree angle from the counter and the clerk. He was not involved in the sale transaction and did not specifically remember it occurring. Mr. Shareed gave his employees the right to act independently once they were trained. He did not monitor or oversee their every move. During the transaction, Special Agent Fisten was also in the store, posing as a customer. He was standing behind the investigative aide during the sale and did not hear any words spoken during the entire transaction. The investigative aide took the beer outside where it was taken by Special Agent Smith, who placed it in a bag, marked it for identification, and initialed the identification receipt. The beer was then placed in the trunk of Special Agent Smith's vehicle. The special agents then went back into the store and notified Mr. Shareed that they were charging him with sale of alcohol to a minor, a violation of his license. He was cited and instructed about the administrative process. The agents took information from Ms. Salmon as well. In fact, they asked her for identification due to the fact that she looked so young. (Ms. Salmon quit her job after this incident because the process upset her.) During the sale transaction, Mr. Shareed was doing paperwork incident to gasoline purchases made earlier in the day. He was preoccupied with that work and did not notice the sale as it occurred. Mr. Shareed's testimony on that fact is credible; it is not likely that he actively watches or participates in every sale that occurs during the day. Mr. Shareed was not involved in the sale; had he been, he would have requested identification from the investigative aide. The policy of the business was to require identification from anyone purchasing beer who looked young. The business had never previously been cited for violation of its license. Nor was the Division investigating the premises on the basis of a complaint or allegation. Rather, the business was simply chosen at random because it was in the area the Division was focusing on that particular day. Mr. Shareed's testimony that he trained his wife and other employees to check identification was credible. Conversely, the testimony of the investigative aide and other agents appears cloudy concerning the distinguishing facts of the sales transaction at issue compared to numerous other transactions during that same evening. Petitioner is seeking to impose a fine of $1,000 and a suspension of Respondent's license for a period of seven consecutive days.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered by the Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, dismissing the charges against the license of Respondent. DONE AND ENTERED this 6th day of June, 2007, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S R. BRUCE MCKIBBEN Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 6th day of June, 2007.
