The Issue Whether the Respondents committed the violations alleged in the Administrative Complaint dated February 19, 2003, and, if so, the penalty that should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact Based on the oral and documentary evidence presented at the final hearing and on the entire record of this proceeding, the following findings of fact are made: The Division is the government licensing and regulatory agency with the responsibility and duty to investigate and prosecute persons holding licenses and registrations as real estate brokers and real estate broker corporations. See § 475.021, Fla. Stat. The Florida Real Estate Commission has the authority to impose discipline on persons licensed pursuant to Chapter 475, Part I, Florida Statutes. See § 475.25, Fla. Stat. Mr. Kauderer is, and was at all times material to this proceeding, a licensed Florida real estate broker, having been issued license number 592835 in accordance with Chapter 475, Part I. The last license issued to Mr. Kauderer was as an active broker at New Riviera Realty, Inc., 500-15th Street #1, Miami Beach, Florida 33139. New Riviera Realty is, and was at all times material to this proceeding, a corporation registered as a Florida real estate broker, having been issued registration number 1011414 in accordance with Chapter 475. The last registration issued was at the address of 500-15th Street #1, Miami Beach, Florida 33139. From April 1 through December 12, 1999, Mr. Kauderer's real estate broker's license was involuntarily inactive due to non-renewal; from December 13, 1999, through July 9, 2000, upon the late renewal of his broker's license, Mr. Kauderer was an inactive broker. Since July 10, 2000, Mr. Kauderer's real estate broker's license has been active, and he has been designated as qualifying broker and officer of New Riviera Realty. From January 1, 1999, through March 31, 1999, New Riviera Realty was an active real estate broker corporation; from April 1, 1999, through April 1, 2000, New Riviera Realty's registration was involuntarily inactive due to non-renewal; on April 2, 2000, New Riviera Realty's registration was cancelled due to continued non-renewal and no qualified broker. New Riviera Realty has been an active real estate broker corporation since July 10, 2000, with Mr. Kauderer acting as the active corporate broker/officer. Mr. Kauderer's primary business is property development, and he owns and operates a number of businesses in addition to New Riviera Realty. Mr. Kauderer, as the qualifying broker, opened a corporate escrow account in the name of New Riviera Realty on or about February 1, 2000, with a deposit of $200.00. On April 30, 2001, John Esposito, an investigator for the Division, arrived unannounced at the offices of New Riviera Realty to investigate a complaint that is not the subject of this proceeding. Mr. Esposito also intended to conduct an audit of New Riviera Realty's escrow account at the April 30, 2001. After questioning Mr. Kauderer about matters unrelated to this proceeding, Mr. Esposito told Mr. Kauderer that he needed to look at all of the New Riviera Realty files in which money was being held for disbursement to third parties, including the contracts for the sale and purchase of property. Mr. Esposito also asked for bank statements, checks, deposit slips, and reconciliation statements for New Riviera Realty's escrow account for the previous six months. Mr. Kauderer did not provide Mr. Esposito with any documents, files, or records on April 30, 2001. Rather, Mr. Kauderer advised Mr. Esposito that all of New Riviera Realty's records were kept by Mr. Kauderer's accountant and that he would need to obtain the records for Mr. Esposito's review at a later time. During Mr. Esposito's April 30, 2001, visit to Mr. Kauderer's office, Mr. Kauderer told Mr. Esposito that he had closed the New Riviera Realty escrow account on April 17, 2001, because New Riviera Realty's real estate broker corporation registration was inactive, and he advised Mr. Esposito that he did not intend to re-open the escrow account. Mr. Kauderer also told Mr. Esposito on April 30, 2001, that he had not prepared reconciliation statements for the New Riviera Realty account.4 Mr. Esposito told Mr. Kauderer that Mr. Kauderer should obtain the records from his accountant and that he, Mr. Esposito, would return within 30 days "to address all issues." Mr. Esposito then questioned Mr. Kauderer about his other businesses. At some point after the April 30, 2001, visit, Mr. Kauderer asked for an extension of time to gather the relevant documents, and Mr. Esposito granted the request. Mr. Esposito and Mr. Kauderer spoke several times on the telephone subsequent to April 30, 2001, and Mr. Esposito reiterated during this time that he wanted Mr. Kauderer to produce all files in which New Riviera Realty, as a real estate broker corporation, was holding money in escrow for distribution to third parties; bank statements for the escrow account; deposit slips; and reconciliation statements. Mr. Esposito originally requested these materials for the six months prior to April 30, 2001, but he later told Mr. Kauderer to provide these documents for the 12 months prior to April 30, 2001. Mr. Kauderer obtained the documents that were in the possession of his accountant, and he sent documents to Mr. Esposito by facsimile transmittal on both August 10 and 13, 2001; Mr. Kauderer included in these documents bank statements for the escrow account for year 2000 and for the period extending from December 31, 2000, through April 17, 2001, as well as a debit memo dated April 17, 2001, showing the closing transaction on the New Riviera Realty escrow account. The transaction reflected on the debit memo was the deduction of $35.61 from the account, which was the balance of the account at the time it was closed. At or about the time he sent the documents to Mr. Esposito by facsimile transmittal, Mr. Kauderer notified Mr. Esposito that he had prepared an envelope for Mr. Esposito that Mr. Esposito could pick up at Mr. Kauderer's office. The envelope contained documents that Mr. Esposito had requested for the audit, including reconciled copies of the bank statements Mr. Kauderer had provided Mr. Esposito by facsimile transmittal. Mr. Kauderer left the envelope with a member of his office staff, with instructions to give the envelope to Mr. Esposito whenever he came by the office. Mr. Esposito showed up at Mr. Kauderer's office without an appointment at around 9:00 a.m. on September 11, 2001. When he arrived, Mr. Esposito learned for the first time of the attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon. Mr. Kauderer had an appointment at 10:00 a.m. outside the office. Before leaving for his appointment, Mr. Kauderer spoke with Mr. Esposito and told Mr. Esposito that one of his staff had an envelope with the materials that Mr. Esposito had requested for the New Riviera Realty audit. Mr. Esposito spent approximately two hours at Mr. Kauderer's office on September 11, 2001. He recalls that, during the time he spent at Mr. Kauderer's office on September 11, 2001, he reviewed two real estate contracts and two cancelled $10,000.00 checks that Mr. Kauderer made available to him that day. One contract was a Contract for Sale and Purchase dated February 7, 2000, that represents an offer by Regents Park Property, Inc., to purchase real property from Carmen Contero for $200,000.00. Mr. Kauderer is the owner of Regents Park Property, Inc., and he prepared and signed the contract in his capacity as the president of the corporate buyer. The contract specifies an initial deposit of $20,000.00, which Mr. Kauderer included because he thought such a deposit would assure Ms. Contero that the offer was a bona fide offer to purchase the property. In addition to signing the contract as the President of Regents Park Property, Inc., Mr. Kauderer signed the contract as the "escrow agent" and included the name of New Riviera Realty under his signature. By signing as the "escrow agent," Mr. Kauderer affirmed that, on February 7, 2000, he received a deposit on the contract of $20,000.00, which was to be deposited in New Riviera Realty's escrow account. The bank account of Regents Park Property, Inc., was maintained at the Ocean Park Bank in Miami Beach, Florida. New Riviera Realty's escrow account was maintained at the same bank. On or about February 7, 2000, Mr. Kauderer caused $20,000.00 to be transferred from the account of Regents Park Property, Inc., to the escrow account of New Riviera Realty. Paragraphs 34 and 35 of the Contract for Sale and Purchase, which are headed "Brokerage Fee" and "Brokers," respectively, were crossed out. Neither Mr. Kauderer nor New Riviera Realty was to get a commission for the sale of the property to Regents Park Property, Inc. On the part of the form entitled Transaction Broker Notice, Mr. Kauderer disclosed on the Transaction Broker Notice attached to the contract that "The President of Regents Park Property, Inc., is a licensed real estate broker." The property that is the subject of the contract was the house that Mr. Kauderer was renting and in which he resided at the time. Mr. Kauderer prepared the contract because he had been told by Ms. Contero's daughter that Ms. Contero might want to sell the house and move in with her daughter. Mr. Kauderer spoke informally with Ms. Contero before he presented the contract to her, and she told him that her daughter was incorrect, that she did not want to sell the house. As a result, Mr. Kauderer did not present the contract to Ms. Contero. Because Mr. Kauderer did not present the contract to Ms. Contero, he returned the $20,000.00 deposit to Regents Park Property, Inc. Mr. Kauderer wrote two $10,000.00 checks, one dated March 18, 2000, and one dated March 23, 2000, drawn on the New Riviera Realty escrow account. The second contract that Mr. Esposito reviewed on September 11, 2001, was a Contract for Purchase and Sale dated February 28, 2000, that reflects an offer by Robert Gonzalez- Sanchez to purchase a condominium unit from 1606 Jefferson Associates, Inc., identified in the contract as the Seller/Developer. The contract provided for a $1,000.00 deposit to be held by the Royal Title & Escrow Company, Inc. The contract was signed by Mr. Gonzalez-Sanchez as Buyer and by Mr. Kauderer as the President of 1606 Jefferson Associates, Inc. A form Disclosure Notice to Purchaser Concerning Closing Costs and Employment of Sales Representative was attached to the contract, which was signed by Mr. Kauderer, as President of 1606 Jefferson Associates, Inc., and by Mr. Gonzalez-Sanchez and was dated March 3, 2000. Two other addenda were attached to the Purchase and Sale Agreement, both were signed by Mr. Gonzalez-Sanchez and by Mr. Kauderer, as President of 1606 Jefferson Associates, Inc., and were dated March 3, 2000. New Riviera Realty was not mentioned in the contract and had nothing to do with the transaction. Mr. Kauderer closed New Riviera Realty's escrow account on April 17, 2001, because the $200.00 with which he had opened the account had been exhausted by fees. The only activity that took place in the New Riviera Realty escrow account, with the exception of the assessment of monthly fees by the bank, was the transfer of $20,000.00 from the account of Regents Park Property, Inc., to the escrow account and the two checks Mr. Kauderer wrote on the account returning the $20,000.00 deposit to Regents Park Property, Inc. Summary The evidence presented by the Division is not sufficient to establish with the requisite degree of certainty that either Mr. Kauderer or New Riviera Realty operated as a broker without holding a current broker's license. The Division offered into evidence only two documents purporting to evidence real estate transactions in which Mr. Kauderer and New Riviera Realty operated as real estate brokers. One document was a partially executed form Contract for Sales and Purchase that was dated February 7, 2000; Mr. Kauderer signed the document in his capacity as president of the purported Buyer, not in his capacity as a real estate broker. This document was never presented to the Seller, and, even if it had been, it is clear on the face of the document that neither Mr. Kauderer nor New Riviera Realty was expecting a broker's fee or acting as a broker in the transaction. Mr. Kauderer was acting as the Buyer, and New Riviera Realty was acting solely as escrow agent for the $20,000.00 deposit. The document dated February 28, 2000, is a fully executed contract for the sale and purchase of a condominium apartment. Mr. Kauderer signed this document as the president of 1606 Jefferson Associates, Inc., the Seller/Developer. New Riviera Realty was not mentioned anywhere in the document, and Mr. Kauderer was not required to be licensed as a real estate broker or salesperson to act on behalf of the Seller/Developer as its president. The evidence presented by the Division is not sufficient to establish with the requisite degree of certainty that either Mr. Kauderer or New Riviera Realty obstructed or hindered Mr. Esposito in carrying out the audit of New Riviera Realty's escrow account. Although Mr. Kauderer did not have the documents Mr. Esposito required at his office on April 30, 2001, when Mr. Esposito arrived unannounced to conduct his audit, Mr. Kauderer agreed to obtain the documents from his accountant and provide them to Mr. Esposito, and Mr. Kauderer timely provided bank statements and deposit slips to Mr. Esposito for the New Riviera Realty escrow account for the years 2000 and 2001 in facsimile transmittals in August 2001. These documents were also made available for Mr. Esposito inspection on September 11, 2001, at Mr. Kauderer's office, together with two contracts and the two checks drawn on New Riviera Realty's escrow account. The evidence presented by the Division is not sufficient to establish with the requisite degree of certainty that either Mr. Kauderer or New Riviera Realty failed to preserve or make available to Mr. Esposito all of the records and documents relating to New Riviera Realty's escrow account. The activity in the escrow account was limited to the deposit and subsequent withdrawal of the $20,000.00 that Mr. Kauderer deposited in anticipation of presenting an offer to purchase Ms. Contero's property in his capacity as President of Regents Park Property, Inc. The signature card showing that the escrow account was opened on or about February 1, 2000, bank statements for 2000 and 2001, deposit slips, cancelled checks relating to the account, and the debit memo establishing that the escrow account was closed on April 17, 2001, were made available to Mr. Esposito. The evidence presented by the Division is sufficient to establish that Mr. Kauderer failed to keep monthly reconciliation statements for the New Riviera Realty escrow account.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Florida Real Estate Commission enter a final order: Dismissing Counts I, II, and IV of the Administrative Complaint against Mr. Kauderer; Dismissing Counts V, VI, VII, and VIII of the Administrative Complaint against New Riviera Realty; Imposing an administrative fine against Mr. Kauderer in the amount of $100.00; and Requiring Mr. Kauderer to complete the four-hour Instructional Program for Broker Management of Escrow Accounts within six months of the entry of the Commission's final order. DONE AND ENTERED this 21st day of November, 2003, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S PATRICIA HART MALONO Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 21st day of November, 2003.
The Issue The issue for determination at the final hearing was whether the Respondent violated the real estate licensing law, as alleged in the Administrative Complaint, by failing to account and deliver a deposit; failing to maintain a deposit in a real estate brokerage escrow account or some other proper depository until disbursement thereof was properly authorized; and/or being guilty of fraud, misrepresentation, concealment, false promises, false pretenses, dishonest dealing by trick, scheme or device, culpable negligence, and/or breach of trust in a business transaction.
Findings Of Fact Based on my observation of the witnesses and their demeanor while testifying, the documentary evidence received and the entire record compiled herein, I hereby make the following findings of fact: Respondent is now, and was at all times material hereto, a licensed real estate broker in the State of Florida having been issued license number 0360741. The last license issued was as a broker, c/o Consolidated American Realty Services, Inc., in Tampa, Florida. From June 6, 1983, through June 25, 1984, Respondent was licensed and operating as a real estate broker under the trade name, "Benjamin Realty," in Tampa, Florida. For sometime prior to June 2, 1984, Eileen Cumbie attempted to sell a lot owned by her located at 1102 26th Avenue, Tampa, Florida. On June 2, 1984, the Respondent contacted Ms. Cumbie and informed her that he had a client interested in purchasing the property. Ms. Cumbie informed the Respondent that as long as she netted a certain amount, she would be willing to sell the property. Ms. Cumbie allowed the Respondent to put together a contract for the sale of the lot. In connection therewith, the Respondent prepared a sales contract with Danilo Castellanos, as purchaser, and Eileen W. Cumbie, as seller, for the purchase and sale of the property. Pursuant to the purchase and sales agreement, the Respondent received in trust from Mr. Castellanos a $500 earnest money deposit via check dated June 2, 1984. On June 5, 1984, the Respondent deposited the check into his real estate brokerage account maintained at the Central Bank of Tampa, 2307 W. Rennedy Boulevard, Tampa, Florida. Mr. Castellanos entered into the contract for the benefit of his son and daughter-in-law who resided in New Jersey but were planning to relocate to the Tampa area. Mr. Castellanos' daughter-in-law went to look at the lot on June 10, 1984 and decided that she did not like the area in which it was located. The closing of the transaction was set for June 15, 1984. On approximately June 13, 1984, Mr. Castellanos' daughter- in-law informed the Respondent that they were no longer interested in purchasing the property. Ms. Cumbie was out of town during the time of the scheduled closing, but had prepared and signed all of the paperwork in advance. When she returned after June 15, 1984, she called Respondent to find out how the closing went. The Respondent informed her that the buyers failed to go through with the transaction. The contract provided in part as follows: ". . . If the buyer fails to perform this contract within the time specified herein, time being of the essence of this agreement, the deposit made by the buyer shall be disposed of in the following manner: To the Broker an amount equal to his earned commission, but not to exceed 1/2 of the deposit which shall discharge the sellers obligation to him for that service; remainder to the seller to be credited to him against his damages accrued by reason of the breach of contract. " After the transaction failed to close, Ms. Cumbie requested that Respondent give a portion of the deposit to her. The Respondent told Ms. Cumbie that he would give her the entire deposit because she had paid for the survey and a few other items to facilitate the closing of the transaction. Over the next several months, the Respondent, on several occasions, promised to deliver a check to Ms. Cumbie. However, the Respondent never delivered any such check to Ms. Cumbie. Because the Respondent failed to provide Ms. Cumbie with a share of the earnest money deposit, she initiated a civil action in the County Court of Hillsborough County. On October 15, 1985, Ms. Cumbie was awarded a final judgment in the amount of $250 against Respondent for her share of the forfeited earnest money deposit. As of the date of the final hearing, the Respondent had not satisfied the judgment and Ms. Cumbie had not received any proceeds from the forfeited earnest money deposit. Shortly after the transaction failed to close, the purchasers requested that the Respondent return the earnest money deposit to them. However, the Respondent informed them that they were not entitled to the return of the earnest money deposit. The earnest money deposit was never returned to the purchasers. On July 31, 1984, the balance in Respondent's escrow account was $568.83. However, on September 1, 1984, the balance in the Petitioner's escrow account fell to S18.83. From October 31, 1984 to January 1, 1986, the balance in the Petitioner's escrow account remained $3.83.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is therefore, RECOMMENDED that the registration of Fortunato Benjamin- Pabon as a real estate broker be revoked. DONE and ORDERED this 18th day of June, 1986, in Tallahassee, Florida. W. MATTHEW STEVENSON, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 18th day of June, 1986. COPIES FURNISHED: Arthur R. Shell, Jr., Esquire Department of Professional Regulation 400 W. Robinson Street Orlando, Florida 32801 Fortunato Benjamin-Pabon 2729 N. Ridgewood Avenue, #1 Tampa, Florida 33602 Harold Huff, Executive Director Department of Professional Regulation Division of Real Estate P. O. Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802 Fred Roche, Secretary Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Salvatore A. Carpino, Esquire General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301
The Issue The issue is whether Respondents are guilty of dishonest dealing by trick, scheme or device, culpable negligence, or breach of trust in any business transaction, in violation of Section 475.25(1)(b); failing to maintain trust accounts in an escrow account until disbursement is authorized, in violation of Section 475.25(1)(k); operating as a broker without holding a valid broker's license, in violation of Sections 475.42(1)(a) and 475.25(1)(e); failing to prepare the required written monthly escrow-statement reconciliations, as required by Rule 61J2-14.012(2) and (3), and thus Section 475.25(1)(e); failing to give written notice to a party to a transaction, before the party signs a contract, that the broker is a representative of another party, in violation of Rule 61J2-10.033 and Section 475.25(1)(q); failing to comply with Section 475.25(1)(q), and thus Section 475.25(1)(e); and, as to Respondent Dume, engaging for a second time in misconduct that warrants his suspension or engaging in conduct or practices that show he is so incompetent, negligent, dishonest, or untruthful that clients and their money cannot safely be entrusted to him, in violation of Section 475.25(1)(o). If either Respondent is guilty of any of these alleged violations, an additional issue is what penalty should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact Respondent Dume has been licensed in Florida as a real estate broker, and Respondent Southwest Florida Home Realty, Inc. has been licensed in Florida as a corporate broker. Petitioner did not file licensing documentation as an exhibit. Petitioner's witness testified that the licenses expired on September 30, 1995, for Respondent Dume and March 31, 1995, for Respondent Southwest Florida Home Realty. This testimony is hearsay and does not establish the licensing status of Respondents. In their proposed recommended order, Respondents propose a finding that they are now and have been at all material times licensed real estate brokers in Florida. The evidence does not support this assertion. However, the pleadings of the parties establish that Respondents were licensed at least up to the dates alleged by Petitioner. The Administrative Complaint alleges that Respondent Dume's license expired on September 30, 1995, and Respondent Southwest Florida Home Realty's license expired on March 31, 1995. The obvious inference from these allegations is that Respondents were licensed up to those dates. Combining these inferred allegations in the Administrative Complaint with the assertion of Respondents in their proposed recommended order that they are now and have been at all material times licensed, it is clear that the parties do not dispute that Respondents were licensed at least up to the dates set forth in the Administrative Complaint. The only real dispute as to licensing is whether Respondents were licensed after these dates, and the record supplies no answer to this question. By final order filed August 8, 1994, the Florida Real Estate Commission found both Respondents guilty of violating Sections 475.25(1)(b), (e), and (k) and Rule 61J2-14.012(2) and (3). The final order is based on an administrative complaint alleging, as of February 1 and 2, 1994, a shortage of about $6000 in one escrow account and an overage of about $400 in another escrow account. The administrative complaint alleges that Respondent Dume prepared written monthly escrow-account reconciliation statements. The final order reprimands each Respondent. As to Respondent Dume only, the final order imposes a $300 fine, suspends his license until the fine is paid, and places Respondent Dume's license on probation for one year, during which time he was required to "enroll in and satisfactorily complete a 30-hour broker management course." The final order states that a failure to complete all conditions of probation may result in the filing of a new complaint. The final order establishes that Respondents have been licensed brokers in Florida, but does not establish their licensing status as of anytime after the expiration of Respondent Dume's probation, which ended on September 8, 1995. In mid-September 1995, an investigator employed by Petitioner contacted Respondent Dume to determine whether he had complied with the final order of August 8, 1994. Respondent Dume admitted that he had not undertaken the required education. The investigator set up an office audit for November 1, 1995. On November 1, 1995, the investigator visited Respondents' office to conduct the audit. She had access to all relevant documents and found that Respondent Southwest Florida Home Realty, Inc. maintained an escrow account for real estate rental deposits. The investigator audited the period from January 31, 1995, through September 30, 1995. The investigator found that neither Respondent conducted written reconciliations of the escrow account during this period of time. The investigator found checks drawn on the escrow account improperly paid to another corporation owned by Respondent Dume and, in one case, paid to Respondent Dume personally. Two of the checks payable to the other corporation, which was not a licensed corporate broker, were dated September 30 and October 31, 1994. The investigator did not testify as to the date of the check paid personally to Respondent Dume. The investigator asked Respondent Dume about these disbursements. As to the check made to him personally, he explained that a bank would not cash his check and he needed funds. All of the checks paid to the other corporation or Respondent Dume personally were unauthorized and an improper use of escrow funds. Petitioner proved that the two checks to the corporation owned by Respondent Dume related to a time period not covered in the case resulting in the August 8 final order. When the investigator attempted to reconcile the escrow account for the period from January 31 through September 30, 1995, she found a shortage of about $31,500. Respondent Dume told her that he had repaid the escrow account about $20,000, but this was in January 1994. There is no evidence that any client has suffered any losses due to Respondents' failure to maintain the escrow account in the manner required by law. As already noted, the parties in effect agree that Respondents were licensed until certain dates in 1995, but the evidence fails to establish that Respondents' licenses expired after that time. But even if the evidence had proved the alleged expiration dates, the evidence would still be less than clear and convincing that Respondents conducted real estate business after those dates. There is even less evidence that Respondents failed to make required written disclosures in real estate transactions, as Petitioner has failed to prove any real estate transactions or the absence of any such disclosures.
Recommendation It is RECOMMENDED that the Florida Real Estate Commission enter a final order revoking the licenses of Respondent Dume and Respondent Southwest Florida Home Realty, Inc. ENTERED on December 2, 1996, in Tallahassee, Florida ROBERT E. MEALE Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (904) 921-6847 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 2nd day of December, 1996. COPIES FURNISHED: Steven D. Fieldman Chief Attorney Department of Business and Professional Regulation Division of Real Estate Hurston Building, North Tower 400 West Robinson Street Orlando, Florida 32801-1772 Frederick H. Wilsen Gillis and Wilsen 1415 East Robinson Street, Suite B Orlando, Florida 32801 Lynda L. Goodgame General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Henry M. Solares Division Director Department of Business and Professional Regulation Division of Real Estate 400 West Robinson Street Orlando, Florida 32802-1900
Findings Of Fact At all times relevant hereto, Respondent Charles Randolph Lee was the holder of a Florida real estate license number 0455641 in accordance with Chapter 475, Florida Statutes. The license issued was as a broker, c/o Show-N-Save of West Palm Beach, Inc., 1800 Forest Hill Blvd., West Palm Beach, Florida 33406. Christopher and Lee Ann Germano made a written offer to purchase Lot 41, Block 72, Sugar Pond Manor, Palm Beach County, Florida (the "construction site") from Charles and Ruby Collins (the "owners") by executing a Contract for Sale and Purchase of the construction site on April 14, 1987, and submitting a check for $500 payable to and held in escrow by Hank Keene Real Estate Escrow Account. 1/ On April 15, 1987, the Germanos executed an Agreement for Construction of a house that was to be constructed on the construction site by J. Long Construction, Inc. A check payable to J. Long Construction, Inc., in the amount of $3,755, was submitted by the Germanos with the Agreement for Construction, which was expressly contingent upon the Germanos' purchase of the construction site. The check to J. Long Construction, Inc., was an escrow check to be held in escrow for the Germanos until contingencies in the Agreement for Construction, including the purchase of the construction site, either failed to occur or were satisfied. Carol Pearson and Terry Gallagher, the sales agent for Hank Keene Real Estate, were present with the Germanos in a model home of J. Long Construction, Inc., when the Germanos wrote the check, and it was their collectively stated intent that the check was to be held in escrow pending the completion of the purchase of the construction site. The check for $3,755 was labeled by the maker as an escrow down payment for construction of the house. 2/ J. Long Realty, Inc., and Hank Keene Real Estate were acknowledged in the Agreement for Construction as the exclusive brokers in the transaction with commissions to be paid respectively in the amounts of 3.5 and 1.5 percent. 3/ The Agreement for Construction was executed by J. Long Construction, Inc., on April 15, 1987. The Agreement for Construction was null and void if not executed by both parties on or before April 19, 1987. The Germanos executed the Agreement on April 15, 1987. Their copy of the Agreement is not executed by J. Long Construction, Inc. However, the original Agreement, bearing a date of April 15, 1987, shows the signature of the president of J. Long Construction. The original Agreement was admitted by stipulation as Respondent's Exhibit 2. Insufficient evidence was presented to establish that the original was executed at any other time or by any one other than the purported signatory. 4/ Respondent began functioning as the broker for J. Long Realty, Inc., on or about April 16, 1987, 5/ at the request of the previous broker who resigned due to illness on April 15, 1987. The Contract for Sale and Purchase of the construction site was rejected by the owners on April 16, 1989. 6/ The rejection was communicated to the Germanos telephonically by Terry Gallagher on the same day. 7/ The fact that the purchase of the construction site had failed to occur was communicated to Respondent on April 20, 1987, and return of the check to J. Long Construction, Inc., in the amount of $3,755, was requested at that time. Mr. Germano telephoned Mr. Pearson on April 20, 1989, advised him that the offer to purchase the construction site had been rejected by the owners, and requested return of the check. Mr. Pearson testified that upon receiving a telephone call from Mr. Germano, Mr. Pearson communicated those facts to Respondent. Mr. Pearson further testified that Respondent stated there would be no problem but required the request for refund and reasons to be stated in writing. Respondent first knew of the transaction when he received a telephone call from Mr. Germano asking for a return of the check. Respondent further testified that he opened the file, saw the check, and deposited it. The check was deposited on April 21, 1987, to the account of J. Long Construction, Inc. 8/ Respondent testified that the check was not deposited to any account of J. Long Realty, Inc. 9/ J. Long Construction, Inc., had no escrow account at the time of the deposit. Testimony by Ms. Fischer, and Petitioner's Exhibits 7 and 9 established that J. Long Construction, Inc., had no escrow account at the time of the deposit. There was no evidence that Respondent was an officer or director of J. Long Construction, Inc., or that Respondent was authorized to sign on the account to which the check was deposited. Petitioner's Exhibit 9 established that Respondent was authorized to sign on the account of J. Long Realty, Inc., and on the account of J. Long Companies, Inc. Neither the name or account number of either of those accounts corresponded to the name or account number of the account to which the check was deposited. 10/ Respondent functioned in the capacity of accountant, bookkeeper, and employee of J. Long Construction, Inc., prior to functioning as the broker of J. Long Realty, Inc. Respondent and Mr. Long reviewed each contract submitted by sales agents. Respondent received written notice on April 27, 1987, and on May 1, 1987, that the Germanos' offer to purchase the construction site had been rejected by the owners. Jean Keene, Broker, Hank Keene Real Estate, advised J. Long Construction, Inc., by letter dated April 24, 1989, that the Germanos' offer had been rejected and that the $500 in escrow had been returned to the Germanos. 11/ The Germanos also wrote a letter to J. Long Construction (sic) on April 24, 1987, asking for return of the deposit because their offer to purchase the construction site had not been accepted by the owners. The Germanos' letter was by return receipt which was dated May 1, 1987. A letter dated May 11, 1987, from Robert E. Zensen, President, Zensen Homes, Inc., formerly J. Long Construction, Inc., 12/ advised the Germanos that they were in default under the Agreement for Construction. The letter stated the "default has been established by the contingency not being met," but in the next paragraph required documentation that the contingency had not been met. 13/ On May 8, 1987, Carol Pearson removed his license from J. Long Realty, Inc. 14/ Evidence suggests some acrimony between Mr. Pearson and Respondent concerning the conduct of business transactions at J. Long Realty, Inc. 15/ Mr. Pearson testified that deposits were not being returned to customers who were entitled to return of their deposits. On May 16, 1987, Mary E. Bartek, citing ill health, resigned from J. Long Realty, Inc., as Broker-Salesman and as shareholder, and resigned her position as Vice-President, director, shareholder, officer, or agent from J. Long Companies. 16/ On June 15, 1987, Respondent resigned as "Broker of Record" for J. Long Realty, Inc. 17/ The Germanos made numerous requests to Respondent to return their check in the amount of $3,755. Mr. Pearson received at least 3 or 4 calls from the Germanos. Each time Respondent and Mr. Long agreed that the Germanos were entitled to have their check; except the last time when Mr. Long told Mr. Pearson to "forget about it." Mr. Pearson testified that it was his impression that Mr. Long prevented Respondent from returning the check. The Germanos made numerous requests to Mr. Pearson for return of their check. Each time Mr. Pearson stated that Respondent had said he would return the check. On one occasion, Lee Germano met with Respondent to request that the money be returned, but the money was not returned.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Respondent be found guilty of: culpable negligence and breach of trust in violation of Subsection 475.25(1)(b); failure to account and deliver nonescrowed property upon demand of the person entitled to such property in violation of Subsection 475.25(1)(d); and failure to place a check in escrow in violation of Subsection 475.25(1)(k). Since this was apparently Respondent's first offense, involving a single act, it is recommended that Respondent be reprimanded. Since the offense involved the misuse of funds, disregard of the entitlement to funds, and Respondent offered no evidence of restitution, it is recommended that Respondent be fined $1,000 for each violation. In order to enhance Respondent's regard for the entitlement to funds in business transactions and in order to facilitate due care in his future transactions, it is recommended that Respondent be placed on probation for a period not to exceed one year. The conditions of probation may include any of those prescribed in Florida Administrative Code Rule 21V-24.001(2)(a) except those that would require the Respondent to submit to reexamination and to be placed on broker-salesman status. In the event that Respondent fails to pay any fines imposed or to complete the terms of any probation imposed, it is recommended that Respondent's license be suspended for two years. DONE and ENTERED this 19th day of June 1989, in Tallahassee, Florida. DANIEL MANRY Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 19th day of June, 1989.
Findings Of Fact Respondent, Robert D. Donovan, is a licensed real estate broker in the State of Florida, holding license number 0169298. Mr. Donovan is the owner of and the qualifying broker for Respondent, Robert Donovan Realty, Inc. Respondent, Robert Donovan Realty, Inc., is a corporation registered as a real estate brokerage company in the State of Florida, holding license number 0195250. The last license issued to the realty company was voluntarily placed on inactive status by Mr. Donovan. On July 24, 1989, the Petitioner's Investigator, Elaine M. Brantley, conducted an audit of Respondents' escrow/trust accounts. The audit included the time period of July, 1988, through June 30, 1989. The audit revealed that Respondents' rental escrow account #134740 maintained at First National Bank and Trust, Fort Walton Beach, Florida, had a current liability of $4,679.00 and a current bank balance of $3,113.51, resulting in an escrow shortage of $1,565.49. The $1,565.49 in missing escrow funds were replaced the following day by Mr. Donovan. The audit further revealed that the Respondents, through other agents, were inadvertently making improper disbursements from the rental escrow account #134740. The improper disbursements consisted of casual employee pay, postage and an improper security deposit refund. The agents responsible for the rental escrow accounts were experienced in the proper maintenance of such accounts. The disbursals were inadvertently made by these agents from the rental escrow account. Respondents were the brokers responsible for the maintenance of and disbursements from the rental escrow account. In maintaining the rental escrow account, Respondents were, from July, 1988, through June 30, 1989, reconciling the rental escrow checking account with the bank statement on a monthly basis . However, the Respondents failed from July, 1988, through June 30, 1989, to reconcile either the individual owners' or a total of the individual owners' rental escrow ledger balance with the rental escrow checking account on a monthly basis . Had the individual reconciliation been made, they would have revealed the shortages and improper disbursements made by Respondent's employees. Such individual reconciliations are required by good accounting practice and Rule 21V-14.012, Florida Administrative Code. On these facts and since Respondents were the brokers responsible for the rental escrow account, Respondents failed to use good accounting practices in the maintenance of their rental escrow account and allowed improper disbursements to be made from their trust accounts. Therefore, Respondents have violated Sections 475.25 (1)(e) and 475.25(1)(k), Florida Statutes. There was no substantial evidence which suggested that Respondent was guilty of fraud, misrepresentation, breach of trust or culpable negligence.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is recommended that the Board enter a Final Order finding the Respondents guilty of violating Section 475.25(1)(e) and (k), Florida Statutes and imposing a fine of $250.00 on each Respondent for the two violations. It is further recommended that Respondents' real estate licenses be placed on probation until Respondent Robert D. Donovan complete and show evidence to the Petitioner of having successfully completed, sixty (60) hours of post licensure education for brokers of which at least thirty (30) hours shall concern real estate management and/or accounting methods, and that Respondents be ordered to comply with the provisions of Rule 21V-24.001(2)(b), Florida Administrative Code, by scheduling an attendance at and attending the first meeting of the Florida Real Estate Commission after completion of the required coursework in order to terminate the probation of his license. RECOMMENDED this 1st day of October, 1990, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DIANE CLEAVINGER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904)488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 1st day of October, 1990. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 90-3006 The facts contained in paragraphs 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 of Petitioner's Proposed Findings of Fact are adopted in substance, in so far as material. The facts contained in paragraph 1 of Petitioner's Proposed Findings of Fact are subordinate. The facts contained in paragraph 8 of Petitioner's Proposed Findings of Fact are adopted except for the last sentence which was not shown by the evidence. COPIES FURNISHED: James H. Gillis, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation Legal Section Hurston Building - North Tower Suite N-308 Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802-1900 Kenneth E. Easley, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Suite 60 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750 Darlene F. Keller Division Director 400 West Robinson Street Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32801 Robert D. Donovan Robert Donovan Realty, Inc. 507 Mooney Road Fort Walton Beach, Florida 32458
Findings Of Fact The Department is the agency charged with the responsibility to prosecute violations of Chapter 475, Florida Statutes, allegedly committed by real estate brokers and brokerages who are licensed in Florida. At all times material to these proceedings, Respondent Ursoleo was a licensed real estate broker, having been issued license number 0090870 through the Division of Real Estate. Respondent Jewell was a corporation registered as a real estate broker, having been issued license number 0258744. Both licenses were issued to the following address: 1154 Estero Boulevard, Fort Myers Beach, Florida 33931. Respondent Ursoleo was the active broker for Respondent Jewell, and held the office of president within the corporation. On July 10 and 11, 1989, the Respondents' accounting records were reviewed in a random, routine audit conducted by the Division of Real Estate as part of its regulatory functions. During the review, the investigator reported that financial shortages existed in two accounts kept by the corporate broker in a fiduciary capacity. A deficiency of $4,569.81 was allegedly located in the rental escrow account, and a deficiency of $1,218.83, was allegedly located in the Bigelow Shopping Center management account. The Rental Escrow Account The rental escrow account is an account that contains monies held in a fiduciary capacity by the real estate broker on behalf of a number of separate clients who own rental property in Lee County, Florida. Respondent Jewell, through its qualifying broker and corporate officer Respondent Ursoleo, manages these properties for a commission or management fee. As part of the management duties, the Respondents collect rents, maintain the property, and render periodic accountings to the clients regarding the rents collected, property repair and maintenance expenses, and other financial matters involving the properties. Each client has an independent agreement with Respondent Jewell regarding how his property is handled and how his escrow account funds are to be managed. However, the primary purpose of each account is to deduct expenses from the rents deposited prior to disbursing the balance of the rents to the property owners. Mr. James Alexander owns twenty-eight rental units which he co-manages with the Respondents. Between $8,000.00 to $9,000.00 from these properties are deposited into Respondents' rental escrow account each month. Due to a twenty- year business relationship regarding these properties, Mr. Alexander allows the Respondents to use his escrowed funds for whatever personal or business use is desired by the Respondents. Mr. Alexander is aware that some of his escrowed funds have been used for Respondent Ursoleo's personal business, real estate brokerage bills, and to advance other rental property owners the necessary funds for property maintenance and repairs. The only conditions placed upon the Respondents' use of the money for purposes beyond the needs of Mr. Alexander's properties are as follows: 1) Monthly accountings to Mr. Alexander of the amount of money due to him must be correct; and 2) The money used for the other purposes must be replaced in one month's time in order to be available for disbursement to Mr. Alexander. During the time period between June and July 1989, $13,145.26 of Mr. Alexander's funds were in the escrow account and were available for use by the Respondents. Mr. James Hall, an attorney in Indiana, is president of San Carlos Lodge, Inc., the owner of a mobile home park in Lee County, Florida. This park has been managed by the Respondents for thirteen years. Because the lot rents within the park are due at various times, and because some renters pay in advance, the Respondents' rental escrow account always contains funds belonging to San Carlos Lodge, Inc. In June and July 1989, $4,675.53 remained in the rental escrow account on behalf of the corporation after the monthly accountings and rental disbursements were made by the Respondents to Mr. Hall. Pursuant to its escrow agrement, San Carlos, Inc. allowed the Respondents to use the money as Respondent Ursoleo saw fit, without reservation. The only restrictions placed upon the use of the funds were: 1) Monies received on behalf of the corporation must be acknowledged as corporate funds; and 2) Funds removed must be returned to the rental escrow account within a one-month period for disbursement purposes. Between April and July 1989, Frank Helmerich owed the rental escrow account $5,756.28 for advances made from the account in order to manage and maintain his rental properties. All of these funds were not repaid within the one-month period required by the Respondents' clients, Mr. Alexander and San Carlos Lodge, Inc. Some repayment was made with rents collected on behalf of Mr. Helmerich, but the exact amount of timely reimbursement was not presented at hearing. The Respondents' rental escrow account records do not reflect that the funds advanced to Mr. Helmerich for rental property management expenses were removed from the funds earmarked for Mr. Alexander's escrow or San Carlos Lodge, Inc.'s escrow. In addition, the account records do not show that the funds specifically removed from either account were replaced with Respondent's Ursoleo's personal funds in the amount of $5,000.00, or with rental funds received on behalf of Mr. Helmerich. Under the escrow agreement between Mr. Helmerich and the Respondents, rental income could be used to repay any and all rental property expenses. Bigelow Shopping Center Management Account The account maintained by Respondents Jewell and Ursoleo, as agent for Bigelow Shopping Center, is an operating account for the business of managing, renting, maintaining and preserving the shopping center on behalf of its owner, the Huntingburg Corporation. Mr. Olinger, an officer and shareholder of the corporation who is a banker by profession, testified that the "deficiency" in the checking account occurred because two checks from the same shopping center tenant bounced. As the funds were never received by the corporation, they were never escrowed. A review of the mathematical calculations on page 4 of Petitioner's Exhibit No. 1 and Petitioner's Exhibit No. 5 reveal that the investigator for the Division of Real Estate consistently made the same mathematical errors when she calculated the sum of the funds held in escrow in the Bigelow Shopping Center account. The entries on line 3 and line 13 in the "Total in Escrow" column in Petitioner's Exhibit No. 1, are negative numbers because the two checks bounced. If the investigator insisted upon adding these two numbers, which totaled $1,444.50, into the "Total in Escrow" column, she should have also subtracted them out because they were negative numbers. Instead of $11,311.50, the total escrow on the front page of the Management Account Inspection relating to the Bigelow Shopping Center bank account for July 11, 1989, should have been $9,867.00. The actual bank balance for the Bigelow Shopping Center reported by the bank to the investigator on July 11, 1989, was $10,886.37. The total of outstanding checks was $793.70. When the outstanding checks are subtracted from the reported bank balance, the difference is $10,092.67. As the escrowed amount of funds was $9,867.00, and the actual bank balance after the deduction of outstanding checks was $10,092.67, there was no deficiency in this account. Mitigation Once the deficiency was located in the rental escrow account maintained by Respondent Jewell, the Respondent Ursoleo immediately transferred $5,000.00 of his personal funds into the account on July 11, 1989. The Respondents have revamped the bookkeeping procedures within the brokerage offices. The individual escrow agreements with Mr. Alexander and San Carlos Lodge, Inc. are no longer used by the Respondents to make short term loans to other clients who also own rental property in Lee County, such as Mr. Helmerich. The Respondents have reviewed the Department's rules relating to the maintenance of escrow accounts, and are prepared to comply with the law in the narrowest, strictest sense. Mr. Alexander and San Carlos Lodge, Inc., did not incur any actual monetary harm as a result of the temporary deficiency of funds in the rental escrow account. The clients were never in fear that the funds would not be returned to them upon demand. The Respondents' accountings to these clients have always been accurate. The Respondents have a long-standing reputation for honesty and reliability in their business dealings that involve financial entrustments. The Respondent Ursoleo has been an active Florida realtor for thirty- seven years. There was no evidence presented of a prior disciplinary history.
Recommendation Accordingly, it is recommended: That Respondent Ursoleo be found guilty of having violated Rule 21V- 14.012, Florida Administrative Code, and Section 475.25(1)(k), Florida Statutes, as set forth in Count IX of the Administrative Complaint. That Respondent Ursoleo be issued a written reprimand and be fined $500.00. That all other charges filed against Respondent Ursoleo in the Administrative Complaint filed October 18, 1989, be dismissed. That Respondent Jewell be found guilty of having violated Rule 21V- 14.012, Florida Administrative Code, and Section 475.25(1)(k), Florida Statutes, as set forth in Count X of the Administrative Complaint. That Respondent Jewell be issued a written reprimand and be fined $500.00. That all other charges filed against Respondent Jewell in the Administrative Complaint filed October 18, 1989, be dismissed. RECOMMENDED this 30th day of May, 1990, in Tallahassee, Florida. VERONICA E. DONNELLY Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30th day of May, 1990. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 89-6378 Petitioner's proposed findings of fact are addressed as follows: Accepted. See HO #1. Accepted. See HO #2. Accepted. See HO #2. Rejected finding that all of the funds in the rental escrow account were security deposits. See HO #3. Accepted. See HO #3. Rejected. Contrary to fact. Accepted, except for the date of transfer. See HO #15. Rejected. See HO #13. Reject conclusion. See HO #13 and #14. Rejected. Irrelevant. Accepted. Se HO #5 thru HO #9. Accepted. Accepted. Accepted. Rejected. Improper argument and improper conclusion. Reject the first sentence. Contrary to the exhibits and Respondent Ursoleo's testimony that a general account existed. Accept the second sentence. Respondent's proposed findings of fact are addressed as follows: Accepted. See HO #1. Accepted. See HO #2. Accepted. See HO #2. Accepted. See HO #2. Accept Respondent Ursoleo was not aware of a shortage in the rental escrow account. Accept that the money was immediately replaced. See HO #15. Reject that the prior office manager was solely responsible for the deficiency. The proof provided at hearing demonstrated that the book- keeper may have failed to deposit the $862.50. Rejected. Legal argument as opposed to factual finding. Rejected. Legal argument as opposed to factual finding. Rejected. Legal argument. Rejected. Legal argument. All legal arguments were considered in the Conclusions of Law in the Recommended Order. COPIES FURNISHED: Steven W. Johnson, Esquire DPR - Division of Real Estate 400 West Robinson Street Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32801 Leslie T. Arenholz, Esquire 19110 San Carlos Boulevard Post Office Box 2656 Fort Myers Beach, Florida 33932 Darlene F. Keller, Executive Director, Division of Real Estate 400 West Robinson Street Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32801 Kenneth E. Easley, Esquire General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe, Suite 60 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792
The Issue Whether Michael Jacob Piwko (Respondent), committed the violations alleged in the Administrative Complaint dated December 15, 2009, and, if so, what penalties should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner is an agency of the State of Florida created by Section 20.165, Florida Statutes. Petitioner is charged with the responsibility of regulating the real estate industry in Florida pursuant to Chapters 455 and 475, Florida Statutes. As such, Petitioner is fully authorized to prosecute disciplinary cases against real estate licensees. Respondent was at the times material to this matter, the holder of a Florida real estate associate license, license number 707518, issued by Petitioner. As last known, Respondent was an active sales associate with All Star Investment Realty, Inc., 9425 Sunset Drive #180, Miami, Florida 33173. From January 2008 through May 2008, Respondent was employed as a sales associate with Enrique Piwko, the qualifying broker for All Star Investment Realty, Inc. In January of 2008, Joaquin Inigo, a buyer, sought to purchase a condominium in Tampa, Florida. He gave Respondent a deposit for the purchase, but was later advised the deal had “fallen through.” On or about May 17, 2008, Mr. Inigo executed a contract for purchase and sale seeking to acquire a second condominium, unit number 208, at 310 Crestwood Circle, Royal Palm Beach, Florida 33411. As part of the transactions with Respondent, Mr. Inigo tendered approximately $77,000.00 to Respondent to be applied to the purchase price of unit 208. Monies were tendered to Respondent directly because Mr. Inigo expected Respondent to get an employee discount related to the sale and pass that on to him. The closing date in July passed without unit 208 being conveyed to Mr. Inigo. Efforts to achieve a refund of the deposit monies were fruitless. Upon investigation of the matter, Petitioner discovered that Respondent never deposited Mr. Inigo’s funds in escrow with his broker. Petitioner did not negotiate the purchase of unit 208. Petitioner did not refund the deposit monies. All monies provided by Mr. Inigo to Respondent were for the purchase of unit 208 and were not a personal loan to Respondent. Respondent asserted in pleadings that the monies from Mr. Inigo were a personal loan. Respondent did not, however, present written evidence of the alleged loan or its terms and declined to respond to the investigatory efforts made by Petitioner. Petitioner did not present evidence regarding the cost of investigating this matter.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered by the Florida Real Estate Commission finding Respondent in violation of the provisions of law set forth in the Administrative Complaint as alleged by Petitioner, imposing an administrative fine in the amount of $2,000.00, and imposing a suspension of Respondent’s real estate license for a period of five years. DONE AND ENTERED this 18th day of June, 2010, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S J. D. PARRISH Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 18th day of June, 2010. COPIES FURNISHED: Joseph A. Solla, Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation 400 West Robinson Street, Suite 801N Orlando, Florida 32801-1757 Heather A. Rutecki, Esquire Rutecki & Associates, P.A. Bank of America Tower 100 Southeast Second Street, Suite 4600 Miami, Florida 33131 Roger P. Enzor, Chair Real Estate Commission Department of Business and Professional Regulation 400 West Robinson Street, N801 Orlando, Florida 32801 Thomas W. O’Bryant, Jr., Director Division of Real Estate 400 West Robinson Street, N801 Orlando, Florida 32801 Reginald Dixon, General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792
The Issue The issues in the case are whether the allegations of the Administrative Complaint are correct, and, if so, what penalty should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact At all times material to this case, Respondent Clifford Altemare (Mr. Altemare) was a licensed real estate broker, holding Florida license BK-3062479. At all times material to this case, Respondent Altema Consulting Co., LLC (ACC), was a licensed real estate brokerage, holding Florida license CQ-1024239. Clifford Altemare was the owner, qualifying broker, and officer for ACC. On August 21, 2006, Mr. Altemare signed an agreement to represent for sale hotel property owned by Sweet Hospitality, LLC. The agreement stated that Mr. Altemare would receive an unidentified commission based on the sales price. On December 12, 2006, Mr. Altemare received an escrow deposit of $25,000 from Rakesh Rathee, who signed an agreement to purchase the hotel. The $25,000 deposit was transferred by wire from Rakesh Rathee into a corporate operating account of ACC. Mr. Altemare failed to place the $25,000 escrow deposit into an ACC escrow account. Apparently, because the seller decided not to sell the property, the proposed sale did not close, and the buyer demanded the return of the $25,000 deposit. There is no credible evidence that the seller has made any claim upon the deposit. Mr. Altemare has refused to return the $25,000 deposit to Rakesh Rathee. At the hearing, Mr. Altemare asserted that the deposit has not been returned to the buyer because of uncertainty as to whom the deposit should be refunded. There was no credible evidence offered at the hearing to support the assertion that someone other than Rakesh Rathee should received a refund of the $25,000 deposit.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Division of Real Estate, enter a final order, stating that the Respondents violated Subsections 475.25(1)(b), (d), and (e), Florida Statutes (2006), and Florida Administrative Code Rule 61J2-14.010 and imposing a $15,000 administrative fine and a five-year suspension of licensure. DONE AND ENTERED this 12th day of May, 2010, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S WILLIAM F. QUATTLEBAUM Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 12th day of May, 2010. COPIES FURNISHED: Patrick J. Cunningham, Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation 400 West Robinson Street, Suite N801 Orlando, Florida 32801 Clifford Altemare Altema Consulting Co., LLC 1047 Iroquois Street Clearwater, Florida 33755 Reginald Dixon, General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Thomas W. O'Bryant, Jr., Director Division of Real Estate Department of Business and Professional Regulation 400 West Robinson Street, Suite N802 Orlando, Florida 32801
Findings Of Fact At all times relevant hereto, Phyllis A. Crosby, Respondent, was registered as a real estate broker by the Florida Board of Real Estate, and was qualifying broker for Crosby Realty Corporation, a corporate real estate broker (Exhibit 4). Crosby had actual knowledge of the hearing scheduled to be heard September 3, 1986, and failed to appear. William Nolte and Marilyn Nolte owned a duplex in Tampa, Florida that they desired to sell. They talked with Wade Black and Dale Peterson, real estate salesmen with American Realty Company, and agreed to give American Realty Company an exclusive right of sale agreement, a listing agreement to list the property for rent before sale, and to pay a $100 commission for each tenant. The exclusive listing agreement dated February 26, 1985 was attached to Exhibit 2, deposition of Marilyn Nolte, as Exhibit 2. Pursuant to these agreements, tenants for each of the apartments were obtained and a buyer for the property was subsequently found. In March 1985, Crosby purchased American Realty's assets which included the Nolte agreements. Salesmen licenses of Black and Peterson were transferred to Crosby Realty. Rental and deposit checks from the two tenants, totalling $1,130.00, were obtained by Black and/or Peterson and delivered to Respondent. This money was never deposited into Respondent's escrow account. The Noltes demanded remittance of the $1,130.00 minus $200 (commission), or $930.00 from Respondent on numerous occasions and made numerous phone calls to the Crosby Realty Company office to obtain this money without success. On March 13, 1985, a buyer for the Nolte property was secured by Tam- Bay Realty, and the property was sold with the closing taking place June 9, 1985. Prior to the closing, Nolte wrote to the American Title Company, who closed the transaction, regarding the $930.00 owed Nolte by Respondent and this $930.00 was deducted from the commission paid Respondent. At the closing, Respondent appeared, took the check representing Crosby Realty's Commission less the $930.00 deducted to pay Nolte, and left before the final papers were signed. No commission for the rentals of the sale was ever paid by Respondent to Black or Peterson. Respondent, during 1985, had three accounts in the Citrus Park Bank in Tampa. One was the Crosby escrow account, one was the Crosby Realty general account, and one was the Phyllis A. Crosby personal expense account. Numerous overdrafts were drawn on the general account and personal expenses account and the bank notified the Respondent that these overdraft charges would be deducted from her escrow account as a set-off to keep the bank from losing money because of these overdraft charges. During June 1985, the bank debited the escrow account $88.50 (debit memo Exhibit 1), the July statement contained a debit memo of $283.00, and in August, debit memos of $126.76 and $62.88 appeared. In September 1985, Citrus Park Bank closed all of Respondent's accounts. On April 29, 1985, Respondent leased office space and a townhouse from Carlton Properties in Tampa. She signed a three-year lease effective May 1, 1985, which provided for two months free rent for the office, with tenant to make a security deposit in the amount of $817.79 (which equals one month rent) due June 1, 1985. This deposit was never made and she was evicted in July. The townhouse lease provided for two weeks free rent with the security deposit due May 15, 1985. Respondent made this payment and one additional payment, but the check for the second payment was returned marked insufficient funds. She was evicted July 22, 1985. Respondent leased office space on July 9, 1985, from Ayers-Siera Insurance Association in the Carrolwood Village Center for a broker's office. She gave the lessor a check for $842.00 for the August rent and a security deposit. She moved into the office space and the check, written on the Crosby Realty general account, bounced. It was returned for collection twice, marked insufficient funds. When run through a third time, the check was returned marked "account closed." Eviction proceedings were instituted and Respondent's furniture was moved out of the office by the Sheriff in early October. The lessor has never received any monies from Respondent. In September or early October 1985, Respondent entered into a three year lease agreement with Paramount Triangle to lease office space commencing November 1, 1985. She moved her offices into that space and occupied the premises until April or May 1986 when she departed. During the period that Respondent occupied this office space, only one rental check from her was honored by the bank. Numerous checks given to Paramount Triangle for rent were not honored by the bank. Finally, the last check from Respondent dated March 6, 1986, which Paramount Triangle tried to deposit, was returned showing the account on which the check was drawn was closed on March 4, 1986. Pamela Glass was employed as a secretary by Respondent from July 6, 1986 through August 6, 1986. During this period, Respondent refused to accept certified mail and became very angry with Glass when she once signed for a certified letter addressed to Respondent. Glass received numerous phone calls from people complaining about not being paid for billing sent to Respondent. When her pay was not forthcoming at the end of the month, Glass quit. Glass also testified, without contradiction, that Respondent held accounts for utilities under various aliases she used for this purpose. Frank Maye, investigator for Petitioner, failed to get escrow account records from Respondent when requested and made appointments with her to audit her escrow accounts which were not kept by Respondent. Failing to obtain the records from Respondent, Maye subpoenaed the records from the bank.