The Issue Whether Respondent violated Section 464.018(1)(h), Florida Statutes, as alleged in the Administrative Complaint? If so, what disciplinary action should be taken against her?
Findings Of Fact Based upon the evidence adduced at hearing, and the record as a whole, the following Findings of Fact are made: The Agency is a state government licensing and regulatory agency. Respondent is now, and has been since June 18, 1993, licensed as a practical nurse in the State of Florida. Her license number is PN 1113121. Respondent trained to be a practical nurse at the Sheridan Vocational School (hereinafter referred to as "Sheridan") in Hollywood, Florida. She graduated from Sheridan in January of 1993, the recipient of the Jeanette Lindsey Shirley Nursing Service Award. Respondent was employed by Aventura Hospital and Medical Center (hereinafter referred to as "Aventura") from approximately March of 1993, to January of 1994, when she was terminated as a result of the incident which led to the issuance of the Administrative Complaint that is the subject of the instant case. For the first three months of her employment at Aventura Respondent worked as a GPN (Graduate Practical Nurse). After receiving her nursing license in June of 1993, Respondent was promoted to an LPN (Licensed Practical Nurse) position. She held this LPN position until her termination in January of 1994. Throughout the period of her employment, Respondent was assigned to the hospital's mental health unit. Respondent was a dedicated and loyal employee who, as general rule, got along well with the patients under her care, as well as her coworkers. Not infrequently, she would voluntarily remain on the unit after the end of her shift to make sure that her patients received the care and attention their physicians had ordered. Prior to the incident that resulted in the termination of her employment, Respondent had an unblemished employment record at Aventura. The incident in question occurred on or about January 17, 1994. On the day of the incident Respondent was working the 12 midnight to 8:00 a.m. shift at the hospital. One of the patients under her care that day was B.H. B.H. was an elderly woman receiving treatment for depression. She required the nursing staff's assistance with Activities of Daily Living (ADLs), including dressing. B.H. was a "very difficult" patient. She was generally uncooperative and frequently resisted, with physical force and violence, the nursing staff's efforts to provide her the help and assistance she needed with her ADLs. On the day in question B.H. had a scheduled, early morning appointment to see her attending physician, Dr. Greener. Dr. Greener had given explicit instructions to the nursing staff that B.H. be awakened and dressed before the scheduled appointment. Toward the end of her shift, Respondent went into B.H.'s room to get her ready for Dr. Greener. Respondent was able to awaken B.H., but B.H. refused to get out of bed. Respondent decided to leave B.H. and take care of the other tasks she needed to complete before the end of her shift. When Respondent returned to B.H.'s room it was after 8:00 a.m. Although her shift had ended, Respondent felt an obligation to remain at the hospital and follow through with her efforts to fully comply with the instructions that Dr. Greener had given concerning B.H. Dr. Greener had already arrived at the hospital and was ready to see Respondent. Respondent pleaded with B.H. to cooperate with her. B.H., however, ignored Respondent's pleas and remained in bed. Dr. Greener was a demanding physician who expected the nursing staff to timely comply with his every instruction. He expressed, in no uncertain terms, his disappointment when these expectations were not met. Respondent did not want to disappoint Dr. Greener. She therefore attempted to dress B.H. even though B.H. would not get out of bed. B.H. responded to Respondent's efforts to dress her by kicking, swinging her arms and spitting at Respondent. Despite receiving such resistance, Respondent continued to try to dress B.H. She did call for assistance, however. Todd Sussman, who was employed as a Mental Health Technician at the hospital, was on the unit that morning and responded to Respondent's call for help. When Sussman discovered the nature of the assistance Respondent required, he left B.H.'s room to obtain surgical gloves. Shortly thereafter, he returned to the room wearing such gloves. As Sussman walked back into the room, he saw Respondent, who was still struggling with B.H., slap B.H. in the face and pinch B.H.'s lips together in an effort to prevent B.H. from spitting at her. Sussman helped Respondent attempt to dress B.H. by holding B.H. by the arm. At one point, he let go of B.H. to allow Respondent to remove B.H.'s night shirt. Once her arm was free, B.H. swung it in Respondent's direction and hit Respondent in the face. Respondent reacted by slapping B.H. "fairly hard" on or slightly above the wrist, a reaction that was witnessed by Sussman, as well as another employee of the hospital, Barry Butler, an LPN who had entered the room shortly before B.H. had struck Respondent in the face. Both Sussman and Butler reported to their supervisor what they had observed take place in B.H.'s room that morning. Respondent's employment with the hospital was subsequently terminated based on the information Sussman and Butler had provided. At no time while struggling to dress B.H. on or about January 17, 1994, did Respondent intend to, nor did she actually, harm or injure B.H. Nonetheless, during the struggle (specifically when she purposefully slapped B.H. in the face and on or slightly above the wrist and pinched B.H.'s lips together), 2/ Respondent acted in an unprofessional manner that did not conform with the minimal standards of acceptable and prevailing nursing practice. 3/ The use of such physical force against B.H. was unnecessary and therefore inappropriate. 4/ There were other, safer (and therefore more appropriate) options (of which Respondent should have been aware in light of her training) that were available to Respondent to deal with the difficult situation she faced.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is hereby RECOMMENDED that the Board of Nursing enter a final order finding Respondent guilty of the violation of subsection (1)(h) of Section 464.018, Florida Statutes, alleged in the Administrative Complaint and disciplining her for having committed this violation by fining her $250.00 and placing her on probation (of the type specified in subsection (1)(g) of Rule 59S-8.006, Florida Administrative Code: "[p]robation with specified continuing education courses in addition to the minimum conditions") for a period of eighteen months. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 4th day of January, 1996. STUART M. LERNER, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 4th day of January, 1996.
Findings Of Fact The Respondent Tobianna W. Huddleston is a registered nurse licensed in Florida, having been issued license number 140220-2. The Respondent's license to practice nursing in the State of New York was revoked on or about December 24, 1982, effective January 3, 1983, by the Commissioner of Education for the State of New York. The Commissioner's revocation was based on a Report of the Regents Review Committee which reviewed a Recommendation of a Hearing Panel which found that the Respondent was incapable of practicing her profession competently and, therefore, constituted a threat to the public.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED: That a Final Order be entered by the Board of Nursing revoking the nursing license of the Respondent Tobianna W. Huddleston. DONE and ENTERED this 28th day of October, 1983, in Tallahassee, Florida. SHARYN L. SMITH, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 28th day of October, 1983. COPIES FURNISHED: Julia P. Forrester, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Tobianna W. Huddleston Post Office Box 1124 Danville, Kentucky 40422 Helen P. Keefe, Executive Director Florida Board of Nursing Room 504, 111 East Coastline Drive Jacksonville, Florida 32202 Frederick Roche, Secretary Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301
The Issue The issue in this case is whether disciplinary action should be taken against the Respondent for violation of statutory provisions regarding the practice of nursing. By Administrative Complaint the Respondent was charged with unprofessional conduct and with being unable to practice nursing with reasonable skill and safety to patients.
Findings Of Fact At all times material hereto, the Respondent has been a licensed practical nurse in the State of Florida, having been issued license number PN 0711261. Respondent was employed at Humana Hospital Cypress in Pompano Beach from on or about October 10, 1988, until on or about March 10, 1989. During her employment at Humana Hospital Cypress, Respondent was absent from her duties without giving notice on four occasions, was absent with notice on one occasion, and was on sick leave on five different occasions. These absences constitute an excessive number of absences. The pattern of the absences also raises concerns as to whether the absences are caused by behavioral problems. During her employment at Humana Hospital Cypress, Respondent was observed while on duty by several Charge Nurses (Dysen, Fabella, and Keough) to be extremely nervous; jumpy; on the verge of tears or crying when asked what was wrong; to be constantly complaining about being tired and hungry; to be frequently looking very tired, taking naps during lunch break, and not waking up in time for duty; to be frequently flailing her arms around, talking verbosely in high volumes, and speaking about subject matter inappropriate at a nurse's station; and exhibiting generally unpredictable and worrisome behavior. Lynn Whitehead, R.N., has been a staff nurse on the Substance Abuse floor of Humana Hospital Cypress for approximately six years. During February of 1989, Nurse Whitehead spoke to Respondent after Respondent had a hysterical crying reaction to learning that she failed the Telemetry Nursing course. During Nurse Whitehead's discussion with Respondent, Respondent admitted to Nurse Whitehead that Respondent used drugs and had been to some rehabilitation group meetings in the past. Respondent's behavior in her discussions with Nurse Whitehead - extreme anxiety, pacing, upset, complaints of hunger and exhaustion - along with Respondent's excessive absences, were consistent with drug abuse behavior based on Nurse Whitehead's knowledge and experience. On or about February 28, 1990, Respondent was asked by Nurse Fabella to submit to a urinalysis based on Fabella's observation of Respondent's erratic and unusual behavior which led Nurse Fabella to suspect that drug use might be involved. Respondent refused to submit to a urinalysis and stated the reason was because she knew marijuana would show in her urine. Nurse Fabella counseled Respondent about her erratic behavior, excessive absences, refusal to submit to a urinalysis, and unprofessional nursing conduct, on or about February 28, 1989. Subsequent to the counseling by Nurse Fabella, Respondent failed to keep an appointment with Nurse Cruickshank to discuss her situation and the decision was made to terminate Respondent. Amy Mursten, Investigative Specialist for the Department of Professional Regulation, interviewed Respondent for the purpose of conducting an investigation into her behavior and suspected drug abuse. Ms. Mursten discussed the Intervention Project for Nurses which could help rehabilitate the Respondent and save her nursing practice, but Respondent refused this help and denied having a problem. On at least two occasion, Respondent failed to act professionally or responsibly towards a patient and would have given inappropriate dosages or types of medications to the patients had someone not intervened. The Respondent's behavior patterns described above constitute a departure from minimal standards of acceptable and prevailing nursing practice. The Respondent's behavior patterns described above demonstrate an inability to practice nursing with reasonable skill and safety to patients by reason of use of drugs or narcotics or as a result of her mental condition.
Recommendation On the basis of all of the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED that the Board of Nursing enter a final order in this case concluding that Respondent has violated Section 464.018(1)(h), Florida Statutes, by engaging in unprofessional conduct, and has violated Section 464.018(1)(j), Florida Statutes, by being unable to practice nursing with reasonable skill and safety to patients. It is further recommended that the Board's final order suspend Respondent's license until Respondent has demonstrated to the Board that Respondent is able to practice nursing with reasonable skill and safety to patients and, once Respondent has demonstrated her ability to so practice, place Respondent on probation for a period of one year subject to such requirements as may appear to the Board to be necessary to assure that Respondent continues to practice with reasonable skill and safety to patients. DONE and ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 30 day of April 1990. MICHAEL M. PARRISH Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30 day of April 1990.
The Issue Whether one or more of the following penalties should be imposed on Elizabeth Worden: revocation or suspension of the Ms. Worden's practice, imposition of an administrative fine, and/or any other relief that the Board of Nursing deems appropriate?
Findings Of Fact Elizabeth Worden is, and has been at all times material hereto, a licensed practical nurse in the State of Florida. Ms. Worden holds State of Florida license number 0739611. Her license lapsed on April 1, 1987, and remained lapsed at least through September 20, 1988. On September 11, 1985, Ms. Worden was arrested and charged with one count of driving under the influence (hereinafter referred to as "DUI") and five counts of possession of controlled substance. On February 24, 1986, Ms. Worden was found guilty of DUI. Additionally, an Order Withholding Adjudication of Guilt and Placing Defendant on Probation was entered based upon a plea of nolo contendere by Ms. Worden to the five counts of possession of controlled substance. Ms. Worden was placed on three years probation for the charge of possession of controlled substance and was placed on a year of probation (to run concurrently with the sentence for possession of controlled substance), ordered to pay a fine, perform community service and had her drivers license suspended for six months for the charge of DUI. During at least part of 1986 and 1987, Ms. Worden was employed as a licensed practical nurse at the Ocala Geriatrics Center (hereinafter referred to as the "Center"). Ms. Worden was one of three licensed practical nurses at the facility during the 11:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. shift and was in charge of the patients on one floor of the facility. While on duty at the Center Ms. Worden retired to room 5 in the east wing of the Center almost every night to sleep. She generally went to the room at about 2:00 a.m. and remained in the room until approximately 6:00 a.m. While Ms. Worden slept, she left the certified nurses aides in charge of patient care and assigned duties to the aides which should have been conducted by a licensed nurse. Ms. Worden told the aides to wake her only if a patient needed medication, if another nurse appeared on her floor, and at 6:00 a.m. On three occasions Ms. Worden left the Center while she should have been on duty, leaving certified nurses aides in charge of patient care. On these occasions Ms. Worden was gone from fifteen to thirty minutes carrying out personal errands. Ms. Worden admitted on one occasion to a certified nurses aide that she had consumed a couple of beers before coming to work. Ms. Worden's breath often smelled of alcohol and the room in which she slept also smelled of beer on occasion. During 1987, Ms. Worden entered the Intervention Project for Nurses. She was dismissed from the program in August, 1987, for noncompliance with the program's requirements. On May 18, 1987, Ms. Worden was arrested and charged with DUI and resisting arrest without violence. She was adjudicated guilty of both offenses on July 13, 1987.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Elizabeth Worden be found guilty of having violated Sections 464.018(1)(c) and (g), Florida Statutes, as alleged in Count One and Count Three of the Administrative Complaint. It is further RECOMMENDED that the portion of the Administrative Complaint alleging that Ms. Worden is guilty of having violated Sections 464.018(1)(f) and (h), Florida Statutes, as alleged in the second Count One and Count Three of the Administrative Complaint be dismissed. It is further RECOMMENDED that Ms. Worden's license as a practical nurse be suspended until the later of the end of a five (5) year period from the date of the final order issued in this case or the date that Ms. Worden provides proof acceptable to the Petitioner of her successful completion of a rehabilitation program acceptable to the Petitioner. DONE and ENTERED this 18th day of November, 1988, in Tallahassee, Florida. LARRY J. SARTIN Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 18th day of November, 1988. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 88-2548 The Petitioner has submitted proposed findings of fact. It has been noted below which proposed findings of fact have been generally accepted and the paragraph number(s) in the Recommended Order where they have been accepted, if any. Those proposed findings of fact which have been rejected and the reason for their rejection have also been noted. The Petitioner's Proposed Findings of Fact Proposed Finding Paragraph Number in Recommended Order of Fact Number of Acceptance or Reason for Rejection 1 1. 2 3. 3-4 2. 5 3-4. 6 5. 7 7. 8 9. 9 10. 10 10-11. COPIES FURNISHED: Michael A. Mone' Staff Attorney Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750 Elizabeth Worden 412-A Clark Street St. Charles, Missouri 63301 Bruce D. Lamb General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750 Lawrence A. Gonzalez Secretary Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750 Judie Ritter Executive Director Department of Professional Regulation Room 504, 111 East Coastline Drive Jacksonville, Florida 32201
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law the Hearing Officer would recommend that the license of Mary Stella Ghansah be revoked. DONE and ORDERED this 17th day of April, 1979, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. STEPHEN F. DEAN, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 530, Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 (904) 488-9675 COPIES FURNISHED: Julius Finegold, Esquire 1107 Blackstone Building 233 East Bay Street Jacksonville, Florida 32202 Joyce H. Knox, Esquire 825 NW 7th Street Road Miami, Florida 33136
