The Issue The issue for determination is whether Ferman Barrett committed unprofessional conduct and departed from minimal standards of acceptable nursing practice, in violation of Section 464.018(1)(f), Florida Statutes by abandoning his shift.
Findings Of Fact At all times material Ferman Barrett was licensed as a practical nurse, with State of Florida license number PN0628671. He was originally licensed by examination on December 14, 1981, and has regularly renewed' his license since then. Mr. Barrett was employed as a practical nurse at Westlake Hospital, in Longwood, Florida, from July 1987 until January 1988. Westlake is a psychiatric hospital serving individuals of all ages with complex psychiatric problems. On January 2, 1988, Mr. Barrett was assigned to the children's unit, consisting of 12-13 children with conduct disorders. He was given charge of three patients whose medication he was to maintain and whose activities he was to supervise. The children could have been combative and [illegible]. Barrett was scheduled to work a double shift on January 2, 1988 from 7:00 A.M. until 3:00 P.M., and from 3:00 P.M. until 11:00 P.M. At approximately 8:05 A.M., Barrett told Denise McCall, the charge nurse for that shift, that he "couldn't take it anymore" and was leaving. She asked him to wait until she could contact a supervisor to properly relieve him, but he left without permission. He was subsequently discharged by the hospital for abandoning his job. Diana Eftoda was qualified as an expert in the practice of nursing. She has been licensed as a registered nurse in Florida since 1978. She has 20 years experience in nursing, including beginning her nursing career as a licensed practical nurse. She has administered nursing staff of an entire hospital and has served in a policy making position with the Board of Nursing. Mrs. Eftoda established that abandonment of a shift without notice or permission is a breach of professional responsibility and constitutes misconduct. Ferman Barrett's action jeopardized the safety and well being of his patients and his license should be disciplined.
The Issue The issue is whether respondent's license as a practical nurse should be disciplined for the reasons cited in the administrative complaint.
Findings Of Fact Based upon the entire record, the following findings of fact are determined: At all times relevant hereto, respondent, Ruthie Mae Owens Brooks (Brooks or respondent), was licensed as a practical nurse having been issued license number PN 0877941 by petitioner, Department of Professional Regulation, Board of Nursing (Board). She has been licensed as a practical nurse since 1987. There is no evidence that respondent has been the subject of disciplinary action prior to this occasion. When the events herein occurred, respondent was an agency nurse for Underhill Personnel Services, Inc., an agency that furnished nurses to various health care facilities, including Methodist Medical Center in Jacksonville, Florida. She was employed at all times as a licensed practical nurse. On November 17, 1990, respondent was scheduled to work the 11 p.m. - 7 a.m. shift at Methodist Medical Center. Although her duty shift began at 11:00 p.m., respondent arrived a few minutes late and reported directly to the medical-surgical- orthopedic wing instead of signing in at the nursing office as required by hospital rules. After reporting to her work area, respondent went to the assignment board to review her assignment for that evening. Her specific duties that evening were to care for five patients in the medical-surgical-orthopedic wing. While respondent was at the assignment board, a registered nurse, Lynn Ivie, came to the board to ascertain her assignment. At that time, Ivie reported that she smelled a "strong odor of alcohol" on respondent's breath. However, Ivie said nothing at that time since she wanted to give respondent the benefit of the doubt. Around midnight, one of respondent's patients awoke in his room with severe chest pains. Both Ivie and respondent immediately went to the room. Although Ivie instructed Brooks to get a vital signs machine (also known as the Dynamap), Brooks ignored the instruction and "wiped the patient's face with a wet cloth". Ivie then brought the machine into the room and respondent was instructed by Ivie to take the patient's vital signs (blood pressure, temperature and pulse). This merely required her to place an attachment around the patient's arm and push a button to start the machine. The operation of the machine is considered a basic nursing skill. According to Ivie, respondent could not focus on the machine and did not seem to remember how to operate it. After waiting a few moments with no response from Brooks, Ivie finally took the patient's vital signs herself. During this encounter, Ivie again smelled alcohol on respondent's breath and concluded that her inability to assist in the care of the patient and to operate the machine was due to alcohol. Within a few moments, the patient was transferred to the intensive care unit (ICU) on another floor. Before accompanying the patient to the ICU, Ivie instructed respondent to chart the incident and action taken in the nurse's notes and then meet her in the ICU with the completed notes. These notes should be completed in an expedited manner so that the nurses in the ICU wing can utilize them in providing follow-up care to the patient. However, respondent did not chart the incident nor bring the notes to the ICU. Indeed, she failed to chart the notes on any of the patients assigned to her that night. By failing to chart any notes that evening, respondent contravened the requirement that a nurse file a report or record (nursing notes). Around 1:30 a.m. on November 18, Ivie and Joyce Biddix, the nursing supervisor, went to the room of one of the patients assigned to respondent and found the patient, a confused elderly male, sitting nude in a chair with the bed stripped of all linens. He had previously been tied to the bed to prevent him from falling. The linens were soiled with urine and were lying in a heap on the floor. Although respondent had taken the patient out of the bed, disrobed him, and removed the linens, she had left him unattended in the room and had not returned. Biddix called down the hall for someone to bring fresh linens and observed respondent "floating" down the hall saying "I can't find the linens" in a "singsong" voice. When she got closer to respondent, Biddix smelled alcohol on respondent's breath. It may reasonably be inferred from the evidence that respondent's conduct with this patient was unprofessional and constituted a departure from acceptable and prevailing nursing practice. After being confronted by Biddix regarding the alcohol, respondent told her she had drunk one beer with her meal around 10:30 p.m., or just before reporting to duty that evening. However, she denied she was intoxicated or unable to perform her duties. Respondent was then told to leave work immediately. The incident was later reported to Underhill Personnel Services, Inc. and that agency contacted the Board. After an investigation was conducted by the Board, an administrative complaint was filed. At hearing, respondent did not contest or deny the assertion that by reporting to work with alcohol on her breath, she was acting in an unprofessional manner and deviated from the standards of acceptable and prevailing nursing practice. In this regard, she acknowledged that she had drunk alcohol (which she claimed was only one tall beer) with her meal around 10:30 p.m., or just before reporting to duty. However, she contended that all of her previously scheduled shifts at the hospital had been cancel led and she assumed her shift that evening might also be cancelled. In response to the allegation that she could not operate the vital signs machine, respondent offered a different version of events and suggested that the machine in the patient's room was inoperative. Therefore, it was necessary for Ivie to bring a Dynamap into the room and Ivie took the vital signs without respondent's assistance. She justified leaving the elderly patient alone without clothes in his room on the grounds there was no clean gown, the patient was not combative, and she was only gone from the room for a few moments. Finally, she contended that she charted the notes for one of her patients but did not chart the others because the remaining patients were removed from her care by Ivie and Biddix when she was sent home at 1:30 a.m. However, these explanations are either deemed to be not credible or, if true, nonetheless do not justify her actions. Although there was no testimony concerning the specific issue of whether respondent is unable to practice nursing with reasonable skill and safety by reason of use of alcohol, taken as a whole respondent's conduct on the evening of November 17, 1990, supports a finding that her capacity was impaired that evening by virtue of alcohol. Accordingly, it is found that respondent was unable to practice nursing with reasonable skill and safety by reason of use of alcohol.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing findings of facts and conclusions of law, it is, RECOMMENDED that respondent be found guilty of violating Subsections 464.018(1)(f), (h), and (j), Florida Statutes (1989), and that her nursing license be suspended for six months but that such suspension be stayed upon respondent's entry into and successful completion of the Intervention Program for Nurses. Respondent's failure to remain in or successfully complete the program will result in the immediate lifting of the stay and imposition of the six-month suspension. Thereafter, said license shall not be reinstated until such time as respondent appears before the Board and can demonstrate that she can engage in the safe practice of nursing. DONE and ENTERED this 16th day of December, 1991, in Tallahassee, Florida. DONALD R. ALEXANDER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 16th day of December, 1991. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER CASE NO. 91-5033 Petitioner: Partially adopted in finding of fact 1. Partially adopted in finding of fact 3. Partially adopted in finding of fact 8. Partially adopted in finding of fact 3. 5-6. Partially adopted in finding of fact 4. 7-10. Partially adopted in finding of fact 5. 11-14. Partially adopted in finding of fact 6. 15-16. Partially adopted in finding of fact 7. 17-18. Partially adopted in finding of fact 8. COPIES FURNISHED: Roberta L. Fenner, Esquire 1940 North Monroe Street, Suite 60 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Ruthie Mae Owens Brooks 1604 S.W. 40th Terrace, #A Gainesville, Florida 32607 Jack L. McRay, Esquire 1940 North Monroe Street, Suite 60 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Judie Ritter, Executive Director 504 Daniel Building 111 East Coastline Drive Jacksonville, FL 32202
The Issue Whether the Respondent's license to practice nursing should be disciplined based upon the allegations that Respondent was guilty of unprofessional conduct, in violation of Section 464.018(1)(h),Florida Statutes.
Findings Of Fact Department of Health (Petitioner) is a state government licensing and regulatory agency charged with the responsibility and duty to prosecute Administrative Complaints pursuant to the laws of the State of Florida, in particular Chapters 20, 120, 455 and 464, Florida Statutes, and the rules promulgated pursuant thereto. Bonnie Fay Baker Palmer (Respondent), is now and was at all times material hereto a Licensed Practical Nurse (L.P.N.) in the State of Florida having been issued license no. PN 0448611 in accordance with Chapter 464, Florida Statutes. Respondent was employed at Imperial Village Care Center as a L.P.N. for approximately three and one-half years prior to February 21, 1996. Sometime in December 1995 or January 1996, while working the day shift as the floor nurse on Canterbury Hall of the Care Center, Respondent was assigned to care for patient, G. C. Patient, G. C., was an elderly patient who suffered from dementia and other ailments and was not ambulatory. G. C. had contractions of her left leg and left arm and any movement of those extremities caused her pain. G. C. was transported in a wheelchair and screamed, kicked, yelled, hit,and pinched anyone who tried to move her or give her treatment. On the date of the alleged incident, Respondent was ordered to medicate G. C., because she suffered from decubites (bed sores) on the heel of her foot. Respondent was assisted by a C.N.A. who picked up G. C. and placed her on her bed. G. C. became very agitated and began to scream, yell, scratch, hit and pinch Respondent and the C.N.A. Respondent attempted to apply medication to the affected area. While doing so, Respondent wore a protective mitten, used to protect staff from aggressive patients. During this time, the mitten was seen by the C.N.A. in the patient's mouth. The testimony is unclear if Respondent was wiping the saliva from patient's mouth with it, or if Respondent stuffed it in her mouth. The hearsay statement signed by Respondent, but prepared by the Director of Nursing, who did not testify, is not helpful in clarifying what happened. The statement was prepared approximately two months after the alleged incident by a person not present during the incident, and contained matters extraneous to this matter. Respondent has no prior criminal or disciplinary history and denies that she abused the patient in any way. No qualified testimony was offered to prove that Respondent failed to meet the minimum standard of acceptable nursing practice in the treatment of patient, G. C.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED that the Board of Nursing find the Respondent not guilty of the charge in the Administrative Complaint, dated September 20, 1996, and that the Administrative Complaint be dismissed. DONE AND ENTERED this 30th day of June, 1998, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DANIEL M. KILBRIDE Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30th day of June, 1998. COPIES FURNISHED: John O. Williams, Esquire Maureen L. Holz, Esquire Boyd, Lindsey, Williams, & Branch, P.A. 1407 Piedmont Drive East Tallahassee, Florida 32312 Bonnie Fay Baker Palmer Route 2, Box 810 Waynesville, Georgia 31566 Pete Peterson Department of Health 1317 Winewood Boulevard Building 6, Room 102-E Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700 Angela T. Hall, Agency Clerk Department of Health 1317 Winewood Boulevard Building 6, Room 136 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700 Marilyn Bloss, Executive Director Board of Nursing Department of Health 4080 Woodcock Drive, Suite 202 Jacksonville, Florida 32207
The Issue Whether the license of Respondent should be suspended or revoked, or whether the licensee should be put on probation or otherwise disciplined.
Findings Of Fact The Respondent, Nancy L. Hunter, is a registered nurse who holds license #87366-2. On March 30, 1979, the Petitioner Board filed an administrative complaint against Respondent, seeking to place on probation, suspend or revoke Respondent's license. Respondent requested an administrative hearing. Prior to the hearing, Petitioner Board withdrew the allegations of Paragraph 3 of the Administrative Complaint, and the hearing proceeded on the remaining allegations, numbered 1 and 2 in the complaint. On or about February 7, 1979, Respondent attempted to have filled a prescription for Ionamin, a Class IV controlled drug generally used as a weight control measure, at the pharmacy in the Women's Hospital in Tampa, Florida. The prescription had been written by Respondent in the name of Eli Rose, M. D. Dr. Rose did not authorize the writing of this prescription, although he had previously written prescriptions for the same drug for the Respondent who had had these prescriptions filled at the hospital pharmacy. Respondent had been a patient of Dr. Rose and had used the drug previously, legitimately obtained, for her personal use as a weight control measure. Respondent Hunter acknowledged the forgery of the prescription for Ionamin, which she uttered to Mr. Eladio Quinomes, registered pharmacist at the Women's Hospital. Almost immediately after the uttering of this prescription, Respondent was confronted with the fact of the forgery and admitted the same. Respondent was suspended from her position and has not practiced her profession since that date. Petitioner submitted no memorandum of law. Respondent submitted proposed findings of fact, and this instrument was considered in the writing of this Order. To the extent the proposed findings of fact have not been adopted in, or are inconsistent with, factual findings in this Order they have been specifically rejected as being irrelevant or not having been supported by the evidence.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, the Hearing Officer recommends that the license of the Respondent, Nancy L. Hunter, be suspended for a period of three (3) months from the date hereof. DONE and ORDERED this 30th day of August, 1979, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DELPHENE C. STRICKLAND Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 101, Collins Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 COPIES FURNISHED: Julius Finegold, Esquire 1107 Blackstone Building 233 East Bay Street Jacksonville, Florida 32202 R. Kimber Martin, Esquire Suite 500 Flagship Bank Building 315 East Madison Street Tampa, Florida 33602 Geraldine B. Johnson, R. N. Florida State Board of Nursing 111 Coastline Drive, East; Suite 504 Jacksonville, Florida 32202
The Issue The issue in this proceeding was whether Respondent violated the Nurse Practice Act, Subsections 464.018(d) and (f), Florida Statutes, by making a false record and by abandoning the care of her patient and thereby departing from minimal standards of acceptable and prevailing nursing practice.
Findings Of Fact At all times relevant, Respondent was licensed as a practical nurse with license number 0797251. (Petitioner's Exhibit #1, T-22). Respondent, Sheri Ward, was employed by Bayshore Registry, a private-duty nursing service. (Petitioner's Exhibit #3). On August 3, 1985, Ms. Ward was assigned to Villa Maria Nursing Center, Bon Secours Hospital in Miami, to fill in for the regular LPN who was on leave. (T-26) Her only assigned patient was Estelle Crocoll. (T-10) The patient needed continual care because she remained either comatose or semi-conscious and had to be fed by a tube. She had to be watched to ensure that she didn't regurgitate the feeding. She also had bed sores and muscle contractures and had to be turned every couple of hours. (T-11, 26-28) When she checked in for her shift around 7:00 a.m., Ms. Ward learned that Cleo Bell, the nurse in charge of the unit, was the one who would sign her time sheet. She asked Ms. Bell if she could get off a little early, like around 2:00 p.m. Ms. Bell said okay and asked that she be notified when she (Ms. Ward) left. Ms. Ward's shift was supposed to end at 3:00 p.m. that day. (T-10, 42) Ms. Bell checked on the patient at 11:00 a.m. and around 12 noon but did not see Ms. Ward. (T-l1) Helen Bushey, R.N. is the head nurse on the wing where Ms. Ward was working on August 3, 1985. (T-23) She has thirty years of nursing experience and at the hearing was qualified as an expert to testify regarding nursing standards. (T-24, 26) Among her other duties, Ms. Bushey makes the rounds to check on the patients and to introduce herself to any new private duty nurse assigned to a patient. (T-29) On August 3, 1985, Ms. Bushey checked Estelle Crocoll's room at 8:30 a.m., between 11:00 and 11:30 a.m., and again around 12 noon, but at no time saw Sheri Ward. (T-29, 30) Ms. Ward failed to answer a page and members of the staff told Ms. Bushey they could not recall seeing her after 11:00 a.m. (T-31, 33) Ms. Bushey reviewed the notes on the patient's chart around 1:45 p.m., and found that notations for 3:00 p.m. had been written up already. (Petitioner's Exhibit #3, T-31) She notified Ms. Ward's employer and Ms. Ward was barred from practicing at Villa Marie. (Petitioner's Exhibit #3, T-32) Ms. Ward claimed that she left the patient's room only to help another nurse ("Virginia") move a patient and to get the nurse to come help her move Estelle Crocoll. (T-44) She claimed that the chair in which she sat was obscured from view by a person entering the room. (T-44) She admitted that she left the job no later than 1:25 p.m., and since she could not find Ms. Bell she told "Virginia" to tell Ms. Bell she was leaving. (T-51, 52) Sheri Ward also admitted that she pre-entered notes for 3:00 p.m., having learned that "little bad habit" (her characterization) from working and training in a county hospital where ". . . you are really pressed for time." (T-46, 53) The reason she left early was to go to a wedding. (T-13, 48) It is unnecessary to determine Ms. Ward's whereabouts during the day or the exact time she left her duty; clearly, by her own admissions, Sheri Ward falsified her patient's record and abandoned the care of that patient without proper notification. Ordinary common sense would conclude that, given the uncontroverted circumstances, these actions constitute extremely bad judgement. Competent expert opinion concluded that these actions constitute a departure from minimal standards of acceptable nursing practice. (T-36)
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law the Hearing Officer recommends that the Respondent, Nancy Drennen, receive a letter of reprimand. In making this recommendation, the Hearing Officer specifically considers the outstanding comments made about the Respondent by her Dr. Roberts and her coworkers, the fact that she has been employed as an OH nurse since January of 1979, performing her duties without complaint or incident, and the fact that the complaint was filed against her so long after the incident that it truly diminished the Respondent's ability to defend herself. DONE and ORDERED this 29th day of May, 1980, In Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. STEPHEN F. DEAN, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 101, Collins Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675
Findings Of Fact Respondent, Marty Johnsey (Johnsey), was at all times material hereto licensed as a registered nurse in the State of Florida, having been issued license number 1766782. From November 10, 1986, to November 25, 1986, Johnsey was employed as a certified registered nurse anesthetist at Broward General Medical Center, Fort Lauderdale, Florida. On November 24, 1986, while on duty at Broward General, Johnsey was observed by Dr. Alfredo Ferrari, an anesthesiologist, to be in a rigid and cyanotic condition. Dr. Ferrari immediately summoned assistance, and Johnsey was placed on a stretcher, given respiratory assistance, and taken to the emergency room. While in the emergency room, Johnsey was administered Naloxone, a specific narcotic antagonist used to reverse the effects of synthetic narcotics such as Sufentanil. Within minutes of being administered Naloxone, Johnsey began to breath normally, wake up, and relate to his environment. A urine sample taken from Johnsey on November 24, 1986, as well as a syringe found by Dr. Ferrari next to Johnsey when he first assisted him, were subsequently analyzed and found to contain Sufentanil. Sufentanil is a synthetic narcotic analgesic, and a Schedule II controlled substance listed in Section 893.03(2)(b), Florida Statutes. Under the circumstances, the proof demonstrates that on November 24, 1986, Johnsey, while on duty at Broward General, was under the influence of Sufentanil to such an extent that he was unable to practice nursing with reasonable skill and safety.
Recommendation Based on the forgoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered imposing an administrative fine of $250.00, suspending the license of respondent until such time as he can demonstrate that he can safely practice his profession, followed by a one year term of probation. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 11th day of May, 1988. WILLIAM J. KENDRICK Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 11th day of May, 1988. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 88-0115 Petitioner's proposed findings of fact are addressed as follows: 1. Addressed in paragraph l. 2-3. Addressed in paragraph 2. 4-7. Addressed in paragraph 3. 8-10. To the extent pertinent, addressed in paragraph 4. 11-15. Addressed in paragraph 5. Otherwise rejected as subordinate. 16. Addressed in paragraph 7. COPIES FURNISHED: Michael A. Mone', Esquire Mr. Marty Johnsey Department of Professional 180 Skyline View Drive Regulation Collinsville, Illinois 62234 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750 Judie Ritter, Executive Director William O'Neil Department of Professional General Counsel Regulation Department of Professional Board of Nursing Regulation Room 504, 130 North Nonroe Street 111 East Coastline Drive Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0570 Jacksonville, Florida 32201 =================================================================