Findings Of Fact The following are the facts to which the parties have stipulated: On September 27, 1977, the Circuit Court for the Fourteenth Judicial Circuit of Florida entered an order dissolving the marriage of Petitioner and Debra LaRhea Reynolds and incorporated into that order a stipulation whereby Petitioner agreed to pay child support in the amount of $20.00 per week. On April 13, 1977, Debra LaRhea Reynolds assigned her rights to child support to the Respondent, Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services. On June 25, 1982, the Circuit Court for the Fourteenth Judicial Circuit of Florida entered an order holding Petitioner in contempt for failure to pay accrued arrearages of child support in the amount of $4,280.00, to which Respondent was entitled by virtue of the assignment of rights referred to in paragraph 2. On June 8, 1982, the aforementioned court authorized a payroll deduction of $62.00 by weekly against Petitioner's paycheck. Under the terms of the contempt order, $40.00 of this amount was credited to the arrearage. As of June 23, 1987, the arrearage had been reduced to $1,960.00. On July 10, 1986, Respondent caused to be intercepted Petitioner's Federal Income Tax Refund of $1,080.03.
Recommendation Having considered the foregoing stipulated Findings of Fact, and Conclusions of Law, it is, therefore, RECOMMENDED that Respondent, Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services enter a Final Order providing for the Petitioner's income tax refund in the amount of $1,080.03 to be intercepted and applied against his debt to the State of Florida for past due child support. Respectfully submitted and entered this 8th day of September, 1987, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. WILLIAM R. CAVE Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 8th day of September, 1987. COPIES FURNISHED: Marian Alves, Esquire Legal Services of North Florida, Inc. 400 North Madison St. Quincy, Florida 32351 John R. Perry, Esquire Dept. of HRS, District 2, 2639 N. Monroe St. Tallahassee, Florida 32303 Gregory L. Coler, Secretary Dept. of HRS 1323 Winewood Blvd. Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700 Sam Power, Clerk Dept. of HRS 1323 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700
The Issue The issue is whether Respondent should be assessed a $150.00 civil penalty for violating Rule 65C-22.001, Florida Administrative Code, in three respects.
Findings Of Fact Based upon all of the evidence, the following findings of fact are determined: In this case, Petitioner, Department of Children and Family Services (DCFS), has filed an Administrative Complaint against Respondent, Cool School, Inc., a licensed child care facility, seeking to impose a $150.00 civil penalty on Respondent for allegedly violating an agency rule in three respects. Respondent, which operates a facility at 57 College Drive, Orange Park, Florida, disputes the allegations and contends that the charges are either not true, or there are extenuating circumstances present which require dismissal of the charges or a reduction in the penalty. Rule 65C-22.001(5)(a), Florida Administrative Code, underpins this action and requires in relevant part that "[c]hild care personnel at the facility must be assigned to provide direct supervision to a specific group of children and be present with that group of children at all times." The Administrative Complaint alleges that in September 2000 Respondent violated this rule by (a) allowing a two-year-old child to exit the facility to the playground, without supervision, clad only in a shirt and shoes; (b) allowing two children under the age of thirteen to change the diaper of a seven-month-old infant in the bathroom, without supervision by the staff; and (c) allowing at least five school-aged children to leave the premises and get items from their book bags on the front porch, without supervision. The DCFS proposes to impose a $50.00 civil penalty for each violation, or a total of $150.00. DCFS has the responsibility of periodically inspecting licensed child care facilities to ensure that they are complying with agency rules and state law. To carry out this duty, DCFS typically assigns its licensing counselors a number of facilities to monitor. In this case, Susan Kipen, a licensing counselor stationed in Jacksonville, was assigned the task of monitoring more than 90 such facilities in the Jacksonville area, including Respondent. In response to a complaint filed by an unnamed parent on September 18, 2000, Kipen inspected Respondent's facility on the afternoon of September 20, 2000. The parent had reported that her two-year old child had wandered into the playground area without supervision, and that the diapers on her seven-month-old child had been changed by two school age children without appropriate supervision. During her visit, Kipen prepared a document entitled Complaint Investigation in which she recited the alleged violations for which Respondent was being charged. They included, among other things, the two complaints previously lodged by the parent, namely, that a "two year old did get outside by himself, he only had shirt and shoes," and that a "7 month [old] was changed by two schoolers." Although the licensing counselor did not actually observe the two incidents reported by the parent, she included them in her report because she says Respondent's owner, Antoinette Garrity, "confirmed" that they were true by reading and signing the report. However, Garrity understood that her signature merely confirmed that she had read the reported charges, not that she agreed with them. The only first-hand evidence on these two charges was that presented by Respondent. The complaining parent did not testify. In addition to the above two charges, the counselor also charged Respondent with allowing "at least five (5) school-aged children, one at a time, and unsupervised, [to leave] the center by the front door to get items from their book bags located on the front porch." This charge was based on a personal observation by the licensing counselor during her inspection. The first violation concerns a charge that a two- year-old left the facility unattended and was "discovered a few minutes later on the playground by the assistant director." On this issue, the evidence shows that the child was using the potty in the presence of a facility worker, Sharon Dunn, who was also changing a baby's diapers at the same time. The two-year-old suddenly jumped off the potty (without his pants), ran to the door, opened it, and went outside on the porch. Dunn, who had the child in her view at all times from the bathroom window, asked the facility's assistant director, Regina Harewood, who was nearby, "Can you get him?" Harewood acknowledged that she could and proceeded to grab the child and bring him back into into the classroom. The child was never in any danger since he was being observed at all times and was retrieved a few moments after he ran out the door. In addition, Harewood was close enough to be capable of responding to an emergency at all times. Under these circumstances, it is found that no violation of the rule occurred. The second charge concerns an allegation that "two (2) children under the age of 13 years changed the diaper of a 7-month-old infant in the bathroom and no staff was present to supervise [them]." The evidence shows that a new worker had a baby in the bathroom for the purpose of changing his diapers. Garrity acknowledged that when the worker left the room to go outside for a moment, the worker improperly allowed two schoolers who were in the same room to change the diapers. While the diapers were being changed, the baby's mother came into the room. She then complained to staff personnel and later filed a complaint with DCFS. Garrity admonished both the worker and children that this situation should never occur again. Although there was no evidence on how this set of events actually or potentially jeopardized the baby's safety or well-being, a technical violation of the rule has been established since there were no supervisory personnel in the bathroom for a few moments. Finally, during her inspection, the counselor observed at least five children, one at a time, walk outside the front door to retrieve items from their book bags, which were lying on the front porch of the facility, and then return inside. At that time, it was the practice of the children to leave their book bags on the front porch when they arrived at the facility each day. This evidence was not contradicted. Because the front porch was no more than 25 or 30 feet from the sidewalk, which was used by the general public, and there was an apartment complex nearby, the children had the opportunity to gain access to areas frequented by the public. This is true even though the assistant director says that while she was on duty, she was by the front door "the majority of the time." Therefore, the children were potentially at risk when they briefly left the premises to retrieve items from their book bags. Respondent's owner admitted that she "hadn't thought of this situation," and after the incident occurred, she instructed the children that all book bags must be brought into the dayroom. Notwithstanding this corrective action, a violation of the rule has been established. In mitigation, Respondent's owner suggested that the entire matter was caused by a vindictive parent who owed her facility money and filed the charges after a heated confrontation. She also worries that each time the facility receives a civil penalty, it "kills" her business. Finally, she described her facility as a "pretty good" day care facility, and insisted that she puts safety first for the children. Respondent has been the subject of one other disciplinary action in which she was found guilty of failing to submit background screening documents within ten days of employment of seven staff members. In that matter, which was concluded after the Administrative Complaint in this case was issued, she was given a $350.00 civil penalty. See Cool School, Inc. v. Dep't of Children and Family Services, DOAH Case No. 00-1421 (Final Order, Feb. 28, 2001).
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Children and Family Services enter a final order finding that Respondent violated Rule 65C-22.001(5)(a), Florida Administrative Code, in two respects, and that it have a $100.00 civil penalty imposed. The remaining charge should be dismissed. DONE AND ENTERED this 23rd day of March, 2001, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. ___________________________________ DONALD R. ALEXANDER Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 23rd day of March, 2001. COPIES FURNISHED: Virginia A. Daire, Agency Clerk Department of Children and Family Services Building 2, Room 204B 1317 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700 Josie Tomayo, General Counsel Department of Children and Family Services Building 2, Room 204 1317 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700 Antoinette Garrity Cool School, Inc. 57 College Drive Orange Park, Florida 32065 Robin Whipple-Hunter, Esquire Department of Children and Family Services Post Office Box 2417 Jacksonville, Florida 32231-0083