The Issue The issue for determination is whether Respondent negligently practiced engineering in the preparation of construction plans for a residential structure and airplane hanger.
Findings Of Fact At all times pertinent to these matters, Respondent has been a licensed engineer in the State of Florida, having been issued license number PE 37862. Respondent is the engineer of record for the residential and airplane hanger project (Rutman project). On Sheet 6 of 8 of the drawings prepared for the Rutman project, Respondent failed to reference sections or details found in the plan for the project. Specifically, Sheet 6 indicates the floor truss layout for the ground and second floors, but fails to indicate what the framing members are supported upon, a very significant fact, in that one who is reading the plan would not be instructed in how to construct that portion of the work. On Sheet 5 of 8, which indicates the layout of the framing members of the roof, no specific information is provided showing how to construct, support or connect the members and no reference is made to any other parts of the plans. Respondent's drawings fail to specify or indicate anywhere on the plans the proper reinforcing for the masonry column. On Sheet 2 of 2 - Hanger, and on Sheet 1 of 3 - Floor Plan, Respondent has called for a 24-inch by 24-inch reinforced masonry column that supports a W24 x 55 Steel I-beam that is 48 feet 8 inch long. There is no specification for column ties, which are reinforcing bar loops that are to be placed around the vertical steel within a column, as required by the American Concrete Institute's Code (ACI) provision 530. ACI 530 is used by all engineers in Florida that design masonry columns. These technical codes for concrete have been provided by ACI since 1904. ACI 530, Section 5.9.1.6(a), relating to lateral ties, provides that longitudinal reinforcement shall be enclosed by lateral ties at least 1/4 inch in diameter. Respondent's drawings fail to provide the required lateral ties. According to ACI 530, Section 5.9.1.4, vertical column reinforcement must not be less than .0025 times the nominal area of the column or approximately 1.44 square inches of steel. Respondent's drawing provides only 1.24 square inches of steel.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED: That the Board of Professional Engineers enter a final order reprimanding Respondent for negligence in this matter, and placing him on probation for a period of two years. DONE AND ENTERED this 28th day of October, 2003, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S DON W. DAVIS Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 28th day of October, 2003. COPIES FURNISHED: David P. Rankin, Esquire The Law Offices of David P. Rankin, P.A. 14502 North Dale Mabry Boulevard, Suite 300 Tampa, Florida 33618 Douglas Sunshine, Esquire Florida Engineers Management Corporation 2507 Callaway Road, Suite 200 Tallahassee, Florida 32303 Nancy Campiglia, General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulations Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2202 Natalie A. Lowe, Executive Director Board of Professional Engineers Department of Business and Professional Regulations 2507 Callaway Road, Suite 200 Tallahassee, Florida 32303-5267
Findings Of Fact Based upon the record evidence, the Hearing Officer makes the following findings of fact: Martin Gold is now, and has been since July, 1986, licensed by Petitioner as a Registered Specialty Contractor authorized to do painting and waterproofing work in Dade County. He holds license number RX 0051718, which expires June 30, 1989. Since receiving his license he has been disciplined twice by the Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board. Gold is the President of Team Leisure Corp., a construction company, and is also its "qualifying agent." On August 14, 1986, Team Leisure Corp. entered into a written contract with Terry Dudley and his wife, Patricia, in which it agreed, for $12,000, to build a two-room, 27-foot by 13- foot addition to the Dudley home located at 15510 Leisure Drive in Dade County and to install new windows in the existing structure. According to the terms of the agreement, Team Leisure was to do "no painting." In his capacity as President of Team Leisure Corp., Gold hired William Sernaker to directly oversee the completion of the construction work specified in the Dudley contract. At the time, Sernaker was licensed as a general contractor in Dade County. As part of his arrangement with Gold, Sernaker assumed responsibility for ensuring that all work permits and inspections necessary to complete the Dudley project were obtained. On September 4, 1986, Sernaker obtained a building permit for the Dudley project. Thereafter, work on the project commenced. The foundation for the addition was laid and, on September 10, 1989, it passed the inspection of James Tucker, a Dade County building inspector. Fifteen days later, Tucker conducted a tie beam inspection. This phase of the project also received his formal approval. Sernaker obtained a roofing permit on October 14, 1986. The exterior of the roof was inspected by Russell Bergsma, another Dade County building inspector, on October 21, 1986. It too passed inspection. An electrical permit was obtained for the Dudley project on November 17, 1986, by Robins Electric, a subcontractor. When the electrical work was initially inspected by Grant Morse, another Dade County building inspector, it was rejected because there were a "few outlets missing." The record is unclear as to the results of any subsequent electrical inspections. Morse also conducted an inspection of the framing work done on the Dudley project. He did so on or around November 21, 1986. In his view, the framing was "not to code." Accordingly, he left a "tag" at the job site on which he gave the following written explanation for his rejection of the framing work: All window bucks must be tight with caulking, no gaps. When the stucco meets the window frame, it should be set back at approximately a 45-degree angle at a width of one quarter to provide a groove to be filled with caulking. Continuous back bed of caulking must be maintained. A follow-up inspection of the framing work was performed by Bergsma on December 1, 1986. In Bergsma's opinion, while some corrections had been made, deficiencies remained. He therefore issued another rejection. A third framing inspection was conducted on December 3, 1986. Tucker was the inspector who performed this inspection. He approved the work that had been done. Prior to this inspection, Gold had paid another contractor $600 to "redo" the framing. This additional expense was not passed on to the Dudleys. Morse attempted to conduct a final building inspection on December 22, 1989. He was unable to do so, however, because "[n]o one was home." From the outset, Gold kept abreast of the progress that was being made on the Dudley project by communicating with Sernaker. He also visited the job site on at least a weekly basis. Gold also heard from the Dudleys concerning the status of the project. The Dudleys closely monitored the work of Sernaker and his crew. If the work was not done to their satisfaction, they expressed their disapproval to Sernaker and, if he did not rectify the matter, they complained to Gold over the telephone. The following were among the complaints made by the Dudleys: the foundation was not level; the roof did not contain any fiberglass material; the window frames did not fit properly; the wood used for the open beam ceilings had cracks in it and was unsightly; the walls in the den were not level and had cracks in them; the linoleum on the Dudleys' screened-in porch was ripped by workers putting up a wall; the outside stucco was cracking and peeling; and trash was left on the property. An effort was made to address the Dudleys' concerns. For instance, in response to the Dudleys' complaints, a "thin cap" was placed over the foundation to make it level. The roof was redone with fiberglass material. The Dudleys were reimbursed for the linoleum they needed to replace on their porch. A contractor was hired to correct the framing problem. Nonetheless, the Dudleys became increasingly dissatisfied with Team Leisure Corp.. Sometime shortly before January 6, 1987, they became so dissatisfied that they ordered Sernaker and his crew off their property and refused to make any additional payments. Following this incident, Gold met with the Dudleys and attempted to mollify them. This was his first face-to-face meeting with them. He offered to send another contractor to the Dudleys' home to perform the work the Dudleys believed needed to be done to satisfactorily complete the project. The Dudleys accepted this offer. On January 6, 1987, Gold sent the Dudleys a letter which read as follows: As per our mutual agreement, these are the items you requested be taken care of. Once taken care of, you agree to sign completion certificate so we can be funded. COMPLETED (please check upon satisfaction) 1.) Touch up outside windows. 2.) Windows to be locked in. 3.) Walls in den to be taken down and leveled out. 4.) Frame around closet door. 5.) Fix two windows; replace concrete in doors and windows. 6.) Clean up. 7.) Replace vinyl, in rear den. 8.) $100.00 dollars to Mrs. Dudley, for clean-up. 9.) 10 year guarantee- roof and release of lien [sic]. 10.) Concrete over build. 11.) Crack under window sill. 12.) Nail in door frame. 13.) Gaps in drywall bedroom. 14.) Stucco cracking outside. 15.) Electrical inspection. (not to be Mike Charles.) Accepted and Approved: x x After receiving this letter, Mr. Dudley checked all but items 2, 5, 6, 8, and 9 on the letter's "completion certificate." Neither he nor his wife, however, signed this "completion certificate." Although the cracks in the outside stucco had been repaired at the time Dudley checked item 14, the stucco subsequently started cracking again. A final building inspection of the Dudley project was conducted by Tucker on January 13, 1989. The project was "turned down" by Inspector Tucker because it was unpainted. Under their contractual agreement, the Dudleys, not Team Leisure Corp., were responsible for the painting of the project. The painting was not done because the Dudleys noticed cracks reappearing in the outside stucco. On or around March 4, 1987, Mr. Dudley telephoned Inspector Bergsma and asked him to conduct an informal field inspection of the project. Bergsma complied with Dudley's request. When he arrived at the Dudley home, Dudley showed him a "gap on the rear of the house ... where the two roofs are at different levels and come together." Bergsma told Dudley that "[i]t didn't belong there" and that it would have to be eliminated if the structure was to pass a final building inspection. As of the date of the hearing, the structure had not passed such an inspection. Team Leisure Corp. received $10,200 for the work done in connection with the Dudley project. The remaining $1,800 of the $12,000 that the Dudleys were to pay pursuant to the contract was held in escrow by a bank. Ultimately, this $1,800, along with approximately an additional $500 from Team Leisure Corp., was given to the Dudleys as part of a settlement between them and Team Leisure Corp.. The money was to be used by the Dudleys to pay another contractor to complete the project to their satisfaction.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is hereby RECOMMENDED that the Construction Industry Licensing Board enter a final order (1) finding Respondent guilty of contracting outside the scope of his license in violation of Section 489.129(1) (j) , Florida Statutes; (2) imposing a $750 administrative fine upon Respondent for said violation, and (3) dismissing the remaining charges against Respondent set forth in the instant administrative complaint. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 30th day of May, 1989. STUART M. LERNER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30th day of May, 1989. COPIES FURNISHED: Elizabeth Alsobrook, Esquire Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Suite 60 Tallahassee, Florida 323399-0792 Fred Seely Executive Director Construction Industry Licensing Board Post Office Box 2 Jacksonville, Florida 32201 Carlos Garcia, Esquire 8603 Dixie Highway Suite 400 Miami, Florida 33143 =================================================================
Findings Of Fact At all times relevant hereto, Respondent, Daniel A. Arguelles, held certified general contractor license number CG C004252 issued by Petitioner, Department of Professional Regulation, Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board. When the events herein occurred, he was qualified as an individual. He presently resides at 9455 Southwest 78th Street, Miami, Florida. Respondent's brother is J. Alejandro Arguelles. Alejandro holds an inactive contractor's license which has been delinquent since July, 1979. In June, 1984, Alejandro was contacted by an individual named Louis Taylor. Taylor told Alejandro that David Reynolds, who resided at 753 Northwest 116th Street, Miami, Florida, wished to add a room to his house. After meeting with Reynolds, Alejandro had plans for the addition prepared, provided an estimate for the job, and gave Reynolds a business card reflecting that he was a licensed general contractor. Reynolds and Alejandro then jointly executed a contract on July 26, 1985, wherein it was provided that A. Arguelles & Associates would construct the room addition for $19,000. The letterhead on which the contract was executed indicated that Alejandro was a general contractor. However, the entity "A. Arguelles & Associates" has never been qualified by any licensee to do construction work in the state. During all negotiations with Reynolds, Alejandro never mentioned that Daniel would be the contractor on the project although Alejandro did advise him that a general contractor would be required. All checks were made out to Alejandro, and Alejandro ordered all supplies and materials used on the project. In addition, Alejandro was at the job site on a regular basis. Prior to signing the contract on July 26, Daniel was approached by Alejandro and asked if he would be willing to act as contractor on the project. Daniel agreed, and thereafter pulled a job permit and used his license number on all pertinent documentation. Other than visiting the job site on a "couple" of occasions, he had no other contact with the project. He never met or had any contact with Reynolds. The actual amount of work done on the project by Alejandro and Daniel amounted to only $5,000.00 and consisted of constructing the foundation up to the tie beam. There is no evidence that this phase of the work was performed in a negligent or incompetent manner.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that Respondent be found guilty as set forth in the Conclusions of Law portion of this order, and that he be fined $500.00. DONE and ORDERED this 1st day of October, 1985, in Tallahassee, Florida. DONALD R. ALEXANDER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, FL 32301 (904)488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 1st day of October, 1985. COPIES FURNISHED: Salvatore A. Carpino, Esquire 130 N. Monroe St. Tallahassee, FL 32301 Fred Roche, Secretary Dept. of Professional Regulation 130 N. Monroe St. Tallahassee, FL 32301 Nancy M. Snurkowski, Esquire 130 N. Monroe St. Tallahassee, FL 32301 J. K. Linnan, Executive Director Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board P. O. Box 2 Jacksonville, FL 32201 Mr. Daniel A. Arguelles 9455 S.W. 78th Street Miami, FL 33173
