The Issue This case concerns the application of William E. Morey, who does business as Morey's Restaurant, to acquire a new series 2-COP beverage license from the Respondent, State of Florida, Department of Business Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, in which the Respondent has denied the license application on the grounds that the granting of such a license would be contrary to provisions of Section 561.42, Florida Statutes, and Rule 7A-4.18, Florida Administrative Code. These provisions of the Florida Statutes and Florida Administrative Code deal with the prohibition of a financial interest directly or indirectly between distributors of alcoholic beverages and vendors of alcoholic beverages.
Findings Of Fact The Petitioner, Willian E. Morey, applied to the State of Florida, Departent of Business Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, for the issuance of series 2-COP alcoholic beverage license. By letter dated, January 23, 1979, the Director of the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco denied the application based upon the belief that such issuance wood violate the provisions of Section 561.42, Florida Statutes, and Rule 7A-4.18, Florida Administrative Code. The pertinent provision of Section 561.42, Florida Statutes, states: 561.42 Tied house evil; financial aid and assistance to vendor by manufacturer or distributor prohibited; procedure for en- forcement; exception.-- (1) No licensed manufacturer or distributor of any of the beverages herein referred to shall have any financial interest, directly or indirectly, in the establishment or business of any vendor licensed under the Beverage Law, nor shall such licensed manu- facturer or distributor assist any vendor by any gifts or loans of money or property of any description or by the giving of rebates of any kind whatsoever. * * * In keeping with the general principle announced in Section 561.42, Florida Statutes, the Respondent has enacted Rule 7A-4.18, Florida Administrative Code, which states: 7A-4.18 Rental between vendor and distri- butor prohibited. It shall be considered a violation of Section 561.42, Florida Sta- tutes, for any distributor to rent any property to a licensed vendor or from a licensed vendor if said property is used, in whole or part as part of the licensed premises of said vendor or if said property is used in any manner in connection with said vendor's place of business. The facts in this case reveal that William E. Morey leases the premises, for which he has applied for a license, from Anthony Distributors, Inc., of 1710 West Kennedy Boulevard, Tampa, Florida. Anthony Distributors, Inc., is the holder of a J-DBW license to distribute alcoholic beverages in the State of Florida. This license is held with the permission of the State of Florida, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco. Consequently, the issuance of a series 2-COP license to William E. Morey at a time when he is leasing the licensed premises from a distributor of alcoholic beverages, namely, Anthony Distributors, Inc., would be in violation of Section 561.42, Florida Statutes, and Role 7A-4.18, Florida Administrative Code.
Recommendation It is recommended that the Petitioner, William E. Morey's application for a series 2-COP beverage license be DENIED. DONE AND ENTERED this 10th day of August, 1979, in Tallahassee, Florida. CHARLES C. ADAMS Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 101, Collins Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 COPIES FURNISHED: Willian E. Morey d/b/a Morey's Restaurant 4101 North 66th Street St. Petersburg, Florida 33709 Mary Jo M. Gallay, Esquire Staff Attorney Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301
The Issue Did the licensee repeatedly sell alcoholic beverages to persons under the age of 21?
Findings Of Fact At all times material hereto, Respondent, Jayprakash Patel, d/b/a United Discount Beverage, held alcoholic beverage license number 11-00952, Series 2-APS, for a premises known as United Discount Beverage, each side of U.S. Highway 301, Hawthorne, Florida. Joseph Donnelly, a person under the age of 21, purchased alcoholic beverages on April 27, 1990, to wit: three six packs of beer and two bottles of MD 20/20 wine, without identification at United Discount Beverage from Kirtie B. Patel, an employee of the business. Joseph P. Donnelly had purchased alcoholic beverages without identification on previous occasions at United Discount Beverage from Kirtie B. Patel. Madonna Bristow observed Joseph B. Donnelly purchase alcoholic beverages from United Discount Beverages on April 27, 1990 and on several other occasions previous to that date. Mr. Glen Molander observed Joseph P. Donnelly and Madonna Bristow carrying packages from United Discount Beverage on April 27, 1990. A vehicle driven by Joseph P. Donnelly was involved in an automobile accident on April 27, 1990, and was towed to a secured impoundment on that date. His mother, Kathlene L. Donnelly, recovered six cans of beer and two bottles of MD 20/20 wine from the car. Mrs. Donnelly took the beer and wine to her residence where she concealed it. On May 2, 1990, Inv. Jernigan the six cans of beer and two bottles of MD 20/20 wine obtained from the Donnelly's residence. Inv. Jernigan marked these items as evidence and stored in the vault at the Gainesville Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco District Office. Investigator Jernigan identified at hearing the six cans of beer and two bottles of MD 20/20 wine he had recovered from the Donnelly's residence. Joseph P. Donnelly identified this evidence at hearing as a portion of the alcoholic beverages which he had purchased at United Discount Beverage from Kirtie B. Patel on April 27, 1990. Joseph Donnelly and Madonna Bristow observed many other individuals who they knew to be under twenty-one years old purchase alcoholic beverages from United Discount Beverage without identification. Kirtie B. Patel plead guilty to a charge of selling alcoholic beverages to a person under age 21 in violation of Section 562.11(1)(a), Florida Statutes, Petitioner's exhibit number 1, to wit: underage operative M. Goldtrap on December 14, 1989. Kirtie B. Patel plead nolo contendere to a charge of selling alcoholic beverages to a person under age 21 in violation of Section 562.11(1)(a), Florida Statutes, Petitioner's exhibit number 2, to wit: Joseph P. Donnelly on April 27, 1990. Licensee, Jayprakash Patel, has previously admitted in an administrative proceeding to have been in violation of Section 562.11(1)(a) within Section 561.29(1), Florida Statutes, to wit: three sales of alcoholic beverages by his employees to persons under the age of 21 during the period May 11, 1989 through December 14, 1989. Jayprakash Patel has become a Responsible Vendor since April 27, 1990.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is recommended that the alcoholic beverage license held by Respondent, Jayprakash Patel, d/b/a United Discount Beverage, license number 11-00952, Series 2-APS, be suspended for six (6) months and a $1,000.00 civil penalty be imposed. RECOMMENDED this 27th day of March, 1991, in Tallahassee, Florida. STEPHEN F. DEAN Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, FL 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 27th day of March, 1991. COPIES FURNISHED: Eric S. Haug Assistant General Counsel Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-1007 Don Reid Post Office Box 133 Gainesville, FL 32602 Leonard Ivey, Director Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1000 Janet E. Ferris, Secretary Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1000
The Issue Whether respondent's alcoholic beverage license should be disciplined for allegedly serving alcoholic beverages to a person under the age of 19 contrary to Section 562.11(1), Florida Statutes.
Findings Of Fact Respondent holds alcoholic beverage license No. 64-00061, Series 6-COP. Under this license, it operates a liquor store and lounge, where it serves alcoholic beverages, at ABC Liquors #65 ("lounge #65" or "licensed premises"), 2527 Reid Street, Palatka, Florida. (Testimony of Ewing, Holloway, Ottens.) I. At approximately 7:00 p.m. on October 23, 1981, Clay Lamar Strickland, 16 years old, entered respondent's lounge in the company of several friends--one was 20, the others were 19 years old. During the two hours which followed, he ordered and was served by two barmaids, a beer and eight or nine mixed alcoholic drinks. Neither barmaid requested identification. (Testimony of Strickland.) At approximately 9:30 p.m., he left the lounge for twenty minutes, then returned and ordered additional mixed drinks. Again, the barmaids did not check his identification. (Testimony of Strickland.) When he left the lounge at the end of the evening, he was involved in a car accident and charged with driving while intoxicated and wanton reckless driving. After a test was administered, he was informed that the alcohol content of his blood was 0.12 percent. (Testimony of Strickland.) The two barmaids who served Mr. Strickland, Mary Tyler and Brenda Adams, did not intentionally serve alcohol to a minor. They believed he was 19 or older. At that time, he played football for Palatka High School; he was approximately 5'll" tall and weighed 170 pounds. Because of his size and mature-looking face, he could easily have been mistaken for an adult. (Testimony of Adams, Tyler, Strickland.) October 23, 1981, was not r. Strickland's first visit to the lounge. Once before, he had succeeded in purchasing one beer; on other occasions, his identification had been checked and service was refused. He was well aware that he was underage and could not legally purchase alcohol. (Testimony of Strickland.) II. Respondent operates 148 similar liquor stores and lounges throughout Florida. It has announced and repeatedly emphasized to its employees a policy prohibiting sales of alcohol to minors. Its regulations inform new employees of the law against sales of alcohol to persons under 19, and require that bartenders check I.D.s of anyone who "doesn't look 23" or older. Periodic bulletins which must be signed and returned by employees, and posted notes of supervisors' meetings have reiterated respondent's company-wide policy against the sale of alcohol to minors. Further, the manager and night manager of store #65 frequently reminded their employees of the policy against sales to minors and the requirement to check I.D.s when in doubt about a customer's age. Ms. Tyler and Ms. Adams, the barmaids who served Mr. Strickland, were aware of this policy. (Testimony of Holloway, Tyler, Adams; R-1, R-2, R.-3.) On the whole, respondent has been successful in preventing sales of alcohol to minors in its stores and lounges. In the last ten years, it has been cited only ten times for violations relating to the unlawful sale of alcohol to minors. But a disproportionate number of those violations occurred at the Palatka #65 lounge. On two previous occasions, in 1979 and 1981, respondent admitted to unlawful sales of alcohol to minors at the #65 lounge and paid civil penalties. (Testimony of Holloway; P-1, P-6.) Yet, after each of these violations, including the incident involving Mr. Strickland in October, 1981, respondent's remedial action was simply to reinstruct employees at #65 of its policy not to serve alcoholic beverages to minors and to prevent such incidents from occurring. This action was not substantially different from the routine reminders it periodically issued to its employees in the past. (Testimony of Holloway, Ottens, Lindholtz.) At lounge #65, signs were not posted calling attention to its policy that sales to minors were prohibited. Neither did it post an employee at the main entrance to check I.D.s and keep minors out of the premises. (Testimony of Holloway, Ottens, Lindholtz.) III. The foregoing findings support a factual inference that respondent was not reasonably diligent in taking steps to prevent further repetition of sales to minors at its #65 lounge. Having been placed on notice that such incidents were occurring in disproportionate number at #65 lounge, it had a duty to investigate, to determine why such a phenomenon had occurred, and to take further precautionary measures. Instead, it was satisfied to simply remind the employees of store #65 of longstanding company policy.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That respondent's alcoholic beverage license for lounge #65 be suspended for thirty days from entry of the final order in this proceeding. DONE and RECOMMENDED this 1st day of October, 1982, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. R. L. CALEEN, JR. Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 1st day of October, 1982.
The Issue Whether the Application for Alcoholic Beverage License dated April 14, 1988, filed by Ocie C. Allen, Jr., should be approved by the Respondent?
Findings Of Fact Ocie C. Allen, Jr., d/b/a OCA, filed an Application for Alcoholic Beverage License dated April 14, 1988 (hereinafter referred to as the "Application"), with the Division. In the Application, Mr. Allen indicated under "Type of Application" that the Application type was "Other - ownership change because of contract." Mr. Allen listed himself as the "Applicant" and signed the Application as the "Applicant." The "Current License Number" listed in the Application to be transferred to Mr. Allen is 15-1924, current series 3 PS. The holder of the license was Thomas Tripp. At the end of the Application there is an "Affidavit of Seller(s)" to be executed by the licensee from whom the license is to be transferred. This affidavit has not been completed in the Application. The purchase price for the business was listed as $86,250.00. In a letter dated April 22, 1988, the Director of the Division requested the following additional information from Mr. Allen: Affidavit of seller must be signed by Thomas Tripp and notarized. Documentation as to the source of funds invested must accompany this application. The transfer fee on quota license is assessed on the average annual value of gross sales of alcoholic beverages for the three (3) years immediately proceeding transfer and is levied at the rate of four (4) mills, and in no event exceeds $5,000. The parties may elect to pay the $5,000 transfer fee or submit documents (usually sales tax records), which will establish gross sales in order to compute the transfer fee. By letter dated May 2, 1988, Mr. Allen responded as follows to the Division's request for information: Mr. Tripp has signed the Independent Contractor Agreement which is the affidavit of seller. Source of funds comes from Mr. Tripp as per the Independent Contractor Agreement. The sales tax receipts will be submitted upon approval pending payment of transfer fee. The Division notified Mr. Allen that it intended to deny the Application in a letter dated May 9, 1988. Mr. Allen was provided a Notice of Disapproval of the Application in a letter dated June 29, 1988. The following reasons were given for denial of the Application: Application to transfer the license does not bear the signature of the current licensee and, therefore does not evidence a bonafide [sic] sale of the business pursuant to [Section] 561.32, Florida Statutes. Application incomplete as applicant has failed to provide complete verification of his financial investment. Also, applicant has failed to provide records establishing the annual value of gross sales of alcoholic beverages for the three years immediately preceding the date of the request for transfer. The Division is, therefore, unable to fully investigate the application pursuant to Florida law. By letter dated July 19, 1988, Mr. Allen requested a formal administrative hearing to contest the Division's denial of the Application. Mr. Allen sent a letter to the Division dated October 27, 1988, with an Affidavit requesting permission to pay a transfer fee of $5,000.00 "in lieu of the 4-mill assessment."
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be issued in this case dismissing the case with prejudice. DONE and ENTERED this 17th day of January, 1989, in Tallahassee, Florida. LARRY J. SARTIN Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 17th day of January, 1989. COPIES FURNISHED: Ocie C. Allen, Jr. Post Office Box 10616 Tallahassee, Florida 32302 Lt. B. A. Watts, Supervisor Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco Department of Business Regulation 345 S. Magnolia Drive, Suite C-12 Tallahassee., Florida 32301 Harry Hooper Deputy General Counsel Department of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 Leonard Ivey, Director Department of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301-1927 Joseph A. Sole General Counsel Department of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301-1927
The Issue At issue in this proceeding is whether Respondent committed the offense set forth in the Administrative Action and, if so, what penalty should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact At all times material hereto, Respondent, Suamy Corporation, held license number 23-21872, series 2APS, authorizing it to operate a beer and wine package store (the sale of beer and wine for off-premises consumption) at the premises of a business known as Bristol Sundries, located at 2127 Brickell Avenue, Miami, Florida (hereinafter "the licensed premises").2 Milagros Suarez was the sole shareholder, as well as the sole corporate officer, of the Respondent corporation. On February 11, 1997, Leonard DelMonte, a special agent with the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, undertook an inspection of the licensed premises. Upon entry into the premises, the agent observed shelves on his left that contained bottles of liquor on display, and behind the counter he observed more shelving, which contained more bottles of liquor on display, together with bottles of wine. A cash register was observed on the counter, and an employee was present to attend the needs of customers. The agent inspected, inventoried, and seized 19 bottles of distilled spirits (Petitioner's Exhibits 2-1 through 2-19) on the licensed premises. (Petitioner's Exhibit 1). The bottles were all sealed; labeled as distilled spirits, such as rum, scotch, gin, and vodka; and carried the name, trademark, or insignia of commonly known manufacturers of distilled spirits, such as Johnny Walker, Cuervo, Pinch, and Bombay. The bottles also had affixed to them price stickers, of the same type affixed to the wine that was offered for sale, and contained prices that were consistent with the retail price of the product. Given the facts, it is apparent that Respondent was offering the distilled spirits for sale on the licensed premises.3
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a Final Order be entered finding Respondent guilty of the charge set forth in the Administrative Action and imposing a civil penalty of $1,000 for such violation, subject to Respondent's option to substitute a period of suspension in lieu of all or a portion of the civil penalty. DONE AND ENTERED this 27th day of January, 1998, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. WILLIAM J. KENDRICK Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 27th day of January, 1998.
The Issue Whether, under the facts and circumstances of this case, Respondent is guilty of the violation alleged in the Notice To Show Cause issued October 20, 1989 by the Director of the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, Department of Business Regulation and filed herein.
Findings Of Fact Upon consideration of the oral and documentary evidence adduced at the hearing, the following relevant facts are found: At all times material to this case, OB's Restaurant and Lounge, Inc. held a Department of Business Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco (Division) license for the premises known as OB's Restaurant and Lounge (OB's), alcoholic beverage license number 74-2421 SRX, Series 4-COP, located at 913 Highway 17, Pierson, Volusia County, Florida. Christine Shuter O'Brien, president of OB's Restaurant and Lounge, Inc. owns 100 per cent of the stock in the corporation. Ms. O'Brien has owned and operated OB's since July 1989. Camiel Long, born July 3, 1969, who was 20 years of age on October, 1989, works with law enforcement investigators of District 12 of the Division, Daytona Beach, Florida, as an Investigation Aide in determining whether licensed establishments are selling alcoholic beverage within their licensed premises to persons under the age of 21 years. On Saturday, October 7, 1989, Long met with Investigator Ron Sullivan for the purpose of Sullivan explaining the procedure used to effect underage investigation. At this time, Sullivan explained to Long that he would enter a licensed premises first and Long was to follow a few minutes later. Upon entry of the licensed premises Long was to approach the appropriate point of sale and ask to purchase an alcoholic beverage. Long was instructed to carry his own personal Florida Driver's license and to present the driver's license upon request. Long's Florida driver's license depicted him as having a mustache. The photographs taken on October 7, 1989 depicts Long as being clean shaven, without a mustache. One of the targeted licensed premises for October 7, 1989 was OB's because of a complaint received from the local police department. At approximately 9:45 p.m. on October 7, 1989, Sullivan and Long arrived at OB's parking lot and Sullivan then entered OB's, with Long following in approximately five minutes. Kevin Cox was in charge of checking identification (ID) at the door of OB's to keep out underage persons, and was in fact checking ID's at the door of OB's on Saturday night, October 7, 1989. On Saturday night, October 7, 1989, at the time Long entered OB's and purchased the beer, the bar was quite busy, some customers were playing pool and a band was playing, as was normal on Friday and Saturday night On Saturday night, October 7, 1989 there were several signs over the entrance to the bar at OB's indicating that proper identification was required and that it would be checked When Long entered OB's, Cox was checking several other persons' ID cards, and did not stop Long to check his ID as he "skirted" around him because he appeared to be about the same age as those persons Cox was checking who were in the 24-25 year-old bracket according to their ID cards. After entering OB's, Long found a seat at the bar, sat down, and ordered a Budweiser beer from Christine Shuter O'Brien who was tending bar at that time, along with Lorraine Ware. Ms. O'Brien opened a long-neck 12 ounce bottle of Budweiser beer, an alcoholic beverage, and served the beer to Long who paid Ms. O'Brien for the beer. Ms. O'Brien did not question Long's age or require any type of ID from him before selling and serving him the beer. Upon receiving the beer and his change, Long turned and handed the beer to Sullivan, and Long left the premises. Sullivan identified himself to Ms. O'Brien and advised her that he had observed her sell an alcoholic beverage to a person under the age of 21 years. Sullivan then requested that they move to area where they could speak. After moving to another area, Sullivan presented O'Brien with a Notice to Appear, in lieu of arrest. Ms. O'Brien has had no previous Beverage Law violation in any establishment that she has owned, including one in DeLand and one in Illinois. Ms. O'Brien's policy concerning the serving of alcoholic beverages is that if someone appears to be of age (21 years or older), then it is not necessary to request an ID to confirm their age. Both Kevin Cox and Lorraine Ware was aware of this policy, as well as other employees. Lorraine Ware, through experience and having taken a course taught by the Division concerning serving underage persons, is aware that it is her responsibility to avoid serving an underage person alcoholic beverage. Ware has also received instruction from Ms. O'Brien not to sell alcoholic beverages to an underage person. Long's appearance on Saturday night, October 7, 1989 and on the day of the hearing (February 13, 1990), four months later, was very similar, except for his clothing, and would cause an ordinary prudent person to question whether he was 21 years of age or older. Long's appearance should have caused both Cox and Ms. O'Brien to require him to confirm his age by some type of identification. O'Brien's failure to require confirmation of Long's age before selling him the beer on Saturday night, October 7, 1989 showed a lack of due diligence on her part, notwithstanding her presumption that Cox had checked Long's ID at the door, or the fact that she had several signs posted concerning the checking of ID's.
Recommendation Having considered the foregoing Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law, the evidence of record, the candor and demeanor of the witnesses and the mitigating circumstances surrounding the sale, it is, therefore, RECOMMENDED that the Petitioner enter a Final Order finding Respondent guilty of a violation of Section 562.011(1)(a), Florida Statutes, and for such violation assess a civil penalty of $500.00. DONE AND ENTERED this 21st day of March, 1990, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. WILLIAM R. CAVE Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 21st day of March, 1990. APPENDIX TO THE RECOMMENDED ORDER IN CASE NO. 89-6962 Specific Rulings on Proposed Findings of Fact Submitted by the Petitioner 1.-2. Adopted in Findings of Fact 1 and 3, respectively. Adopted in Findings of Fact 4 and 5. Adopted in Findings of Fact 6 and 7. 5.-9 Adopted in Findings of Fact 8, 12, 13, 14 and 12, respectively. 10. Adopted in Findings of Fact 2, 15. 11.-15. Adopted in Findings of Fact 16, 8, 18, 9 and 18, respectively. 16 Rejected as not being supported by substantial competent evidence in the record. Specific Rulings on Proposed Findings of Fact Submitted by the Respondent 1.-3. Covered in Preliminary Statement. Covered in beginning paragraphs. Covered in Preliminary Statement and in Findings of Fact 5. Adopted in Findings of Fact 5, as modified. Adopted in Findings of Fact 4 and 5, as modified. Adopted in Findings of Fact 7, 12 and 14, as modified, except for the last sentence which was rejected because O'Brien was not arrested but given Notice To Appear in lieu of an arrest. 9.-14. Rejected as being more of a restatement of testimony than proposed findings of fact, but if stated as proposed findings of fact then adopted in Findings of Fact 8, 9, 10, 12 and 17. COPIES FURNISHED: Stephen R. MacNamara, Secretary Department of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1000 Joseph A. Sole, Esquire General Counsel Department of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1000 Harry Hooper, Esquire Department of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399- Joseph A. Scarlett, Esquire 208 West Howry Avenue Deland, Florida 32720
The Issue Whether petitioner's application for transfer of an alcoholic beverage license should be granted, or denied on the ground that there is a pending disciplinary action against the license holder.
Findings Of Fact Timeliness of DABT's Denial of Application for Transfer On May 26, 1981, petitioner filed with DABT's Miami office an application for transfer of alcoholic beverage license No. 23-276, Series 4-COP. (Testimony of Harris, Caram; Ex. 1.) Upon discovering that the fingerprints of Richard J. Mandell, chief corporate officer of petitioner, were not on file and did not accompany the application, DABT notified Mr. Mandell, no later than June 24, 1981, that his fingerprints would be required. 2/ (Testimony of Harris, Caram.) In response, Mr. Mandell furnished the requested fingerprints to DABT on June 24, 1981. At that time, DABT treated the license application as complete. (Testimony of Harris, Caram.) By letter dated September 22, 1981, DABT notified petitioner that its application was disapproved because of a pending administrative case against the license. (Ex. 2A.) II. Denial of Petitioner's Application When petitioner filed its application for transfer of the alcoholic beverage license in question, administrative proceedings to revoke or suspend the license had been instituted and were pending against the licensee, Astral Liquors, Inc., d/b/a "Foxxy Laidy," a bar and lounge. (Prehearing Stipulation.) These disciplinary proceedings were instituted because of the conviction of Eugene Willner--Astral Liquors, Inc.`s sole stockholder--of a federal felony unrelated to operation of the Foxxy Laidy bar and lounge. (Testimony of Willner.) By written contract dated April 10, 1981, petitioner agreed to purchase from Astral Liquors, Inc., the Foxxy Laidy, located at 6507 Southwest 40th Street, Miami, Florida, for $175,000. Closing was contingent upon DABT approving transfer of the alcoholic license to petitioner. (Ex. 3.) DABT disapproved petitioner's application to transfer the license solely on the ground that there were pending proceedings against the license holder. DABT does not question whether the sale of Foxxy Laidy to petitioner is a bone fide, arms-length transaction or the qualifications of petitioner to hold an alcoholic beverage license. (Testimony of Harris; Ex. 2A, Ex. 8, Ex. 9.) DABT presented no evidence in support of denying petitioner's application other than there were pending administrative proceedings against the licensee. It did not explain or offer any reasons why, in this case, it should exercise its discretion by denying petitioner's application. To the extent its decision rests on non-rule policy considerations, it did not explicate them or subject them to scrutiny at hearing.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That the application for transfer of alcoholic beverage license No. 23-276, Series 4-COP, be granted. DONE AND RECOMMENDED this 9th day of June, 1982, in Tallahassee, Florida. R. L. CALEEN, JR. Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 9th day of June, 1982.
Findings Of Fact At all times material hereto Respondent, La Copa Supermarket, Inc., d/b/a La Copa Supermarket, held alcoholic beverage license number 23-1995, series 2APS, for the premises located at 3940 East 4th Avenue, Hialeah, Florida. On January 9, 1986, Petitioner, Department of Business Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco (DABT), following a complaint of sales to underaged persons, began an investigation at the licensed premises. On that date, underaged volunteer, Scott Laurence Spayd (Spayd), date of birth June 5, 1968, entered the licensed premises under the supervision of DABT Investigator, Carol Houston. Spayd purchased a six-pack of Busch beer from Respondent's sales clerk, Alicia Hernandez, without any request for identification or inquiry concerning his age. By notice dated January 13, 1986, DABT advised Respondent of the arrest of Ms. Hernandez for the foregoing sale of alcoholic beverages to an underaged person. The notice also advised Respondent that future violations could result in charges being filed against its license. /1 On February 4, 1986, underaged volunteer, James Jenkins (Jenkins), date of birth April 4, 1969, entered the licensed premises under the supervision of DABT Investigator, Hector Garcia. Jenkins purchased a can of Schaeffer beer from Respondent's sales clerk, Yolanda Martinez, without any request for identification or inquiry concerning his age. By letter dated February 6, 1986, DABT advised Respondent of the arrest of Ms. Martinez for the foregoing sale of alcoholic beverages to an underaged person. The letter further provided: . . . Since this is our final warning to you, we would strongly urge you to personally ad- dress this problem. If you, your agents, ser- vants, or employees violate FSS 562.11 again, we will file a Notice to Show Cause, which will include past violations as well as any future violations, at which time your license will be subject to formal revocation or suspension proceedings. On July 29, 1986, underaged volunteer, Jeraldine Cutler (Cutler), date of birth April 28, 1968, entered the licensed promises under the supervision of DABT Investigator, Ralph Campbell. Cutler purchased a four-pack of Champale Cooler, an alcoholic beverage, from Respondent's sales clerk, Maria Mena, without any request for identification or inquiry concerning her age. Respondent does not dispute the sale of alcoholic beverages to underaged persons as detailed in the preceding paragraphs. Rather, Respondent contends that it has acted reasonably to curb such sales by posting signs near the cash register which state that it is unlawful to sell alcoholic beverages to under aged persons and by instructing its personnel to demand identification from youthful appearing persons. According to Respondent, its clerks are instructed to check the date of birth appearing on the patron's drivers license to insure they are 21 years of age. In the instant case, each sales clerk averred that the underaged volunteer to whom she sold alcoholic beverages appeared to be of legal age. The clerks' testimony is not, however, credible. None of the underaged volunteers appeared to be of legal age, and no ordinary prudent person could have concluded otherwise. Their youthful appearances, which were obvious at the hearing held over one year after the sales, were such that identification should have been checked. This conclusion is buttressed by the reaction of other licensees when faced with a request to purchase alcoholic beverages from the same volunteers. Spayd has been used by DABT in approximately 100 investigations and was refused service approximately 75 percent of the time. Jenkins has been used 26 times and has been refused service 20 times. Cutler has been used approximately 60 times and has been refused service approximately 50 percent of the time. In addition to averring that Cutler appeared to be 21 years of age at the time of the sale, Ms. Mena also averred that she was not aware at the time that Champale Cooler was an alcoholic beverage. Such assertion does nothing to bolster Respondent's defense since, if true, it demonstrates a basic failing in Respondent's efforts to prevent the sale of alcoholic beverages to underaged persons. DABT's policy and procedure manual establishes a penalty guideline for cases of this nature. Where, as here, three sales of alcoholic beverages to underaged persons have occurred, and the licensee has been given written notice after the first and second offense, the prescribed penalty is a $1,000 civil penalty and a 20 day suspension of the license.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED: That a Final Order be entered imposing a civil penalty of $1,000 against Respondent, and suspending Respondent's alcoholic beverage license for a period of 20 days. DONE AND ORDERED this 17th day of March, 1987, in Tallahassee, Florida. WILLIAM J. KENDRICK Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 17th day of March, 1987.
Findings Of Fact The Respondents, Thomas Olhausen and Henry Stripling, d/b/a Trackside Lounge, hold Beverage License No. 23-1647, Series No. 4-COP, which was issued for the current year. On or about June 5, 1983, the Respondent Thomas Olhausen sold a controlled substance, namely cocaine, to Beverage Officer Terminello while he was on the licensed premises known as Trackside Lounge in Dade County, Florida. On or about June 8, 1983, the Respondent Thomas Olhausen sold cocaine to Beverage Officer Dodson while he was on the Trackside Lounge premises. On or about June 12, 1983, the Respondent Thomas Olhausen sold cocaine to Beverage Officer Terminello while he was on the premises of Trackside Lounge. The Respondent Henry Stripling did not go onto the Trackside Lounge between the dates of March 10 and June 10, 1983, pursuant to a restraining order issued on March 10, 1983, by the Dade County Circuit Court. This March 10, 1983, court order appointed two receivers to supervise the operation of the business known as Trackside Lounge. Pursuant to this authority the receivers employed Thomas Olhausen to operate and manage the business. Thus, Thomas Olhausen was not subject to the restraining order which barred Henry Stripling from entry onto the Trackside Lounge premises. The Respondent Henry Stripling had no connection with the sale of cocaine by the Respondent Thomas Olhausen to the Beverage Officers on June 5, 8 and 12, 1983. The court order of March 10, 1983, did not attempt to effect a judicial transfer of the beverage license held by the Respondents. The court appointed receivers did not file an application for a beverage license pursuant to Section 561.17, Florida Statutes, and there is no evidence that the receivers attempted to transfer the beverage license held - by the Respondents pursuant to Section S61.32(1)(a) and (b), Florida Statutes, or Section 7A-2.06(6), Florida Adminstrative Code. The court appointed receivers did not file a certified copy of the order appointing them as receivers with the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco pursuant to Section 7A-2.06(6), Florida Administrative Code.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the alcoholic beverage license held by the Respondents, Thomas Olhausen and Henry Stripling, being number 23-1647, Series No. 4-COP, be revoked. THIS RECOMMENDED ORDER entered this 26th day of July, 1983, in Tallahassee, Florida. WILLIAM B. THOMAS, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 26th day of July, 1983. COPIES FURNISHED: William A. Hatch, Esquire 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Mark A. Jacobs, Esquire 18204 Biscayne Boulevard North Miami Beach, Florida 33160 Richard F. Hayes, Esquire Suite 20 4601 Ponce de Leon Boulevard Coral Gables, Florida 33146 Gary Rutledge, Secretary Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Howard M. Rasmussen, Director Division of Alcoholic Beverages & Tobacco 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301
Findings Of Fact On November 7, 1985, Marcos E. Cardenas, store manager of the Save-A- Step store, the licensed premises operated by the Respondents, DeCardenas and Bates, at 11005 N.E. 6th Avenue in Miami, Florida, under 2APS alcoholic beverage license 23-01862, sold, gave, served or permitted to be served a six- pack of 12 ounce cans of Budweiser beer to E.O., an individual 18 years of age. As a result of this sale, which was observed by Officer Beverly Jenkins, the Respondents were issued an official notice indicating that the offense had taken place and what it was. The purpose of this violation notice is to give the Respondent/licensee a warning of the OABT's policy regarding sale of alcoholic beverages to minors and the laws of the State of Florida prohibiting such activity. Ordinarily a disciplinary charge does not result from a first offense. Somewhat later, on February 5, 1986, however, the Respondents, this time through employee Enrique Mario Ribas, a clerk at the same store, also sold, gave, served or permitted to be served a 12 ounce container of Michelob beer to a 17 year old individual, K.A.W. On this second occasion, the Respondents were served with a final letter of warning indicating that this was the second offense and urging the licensees to strongly and personally address the problem. The licensee was also advised that if he or an employee violated the law for a third time, a Notice to Show Cause would be filed including past violations and as a result, the license would be subject to discipline. Notwithstanding this, on May 28, 1986, Eric William Guzman, a store clerk in Licensees' facility, sold, gave, served or permitted to be served a 12 ounce can of Old Milwaukee Light beer to a 19 year old underage individual, H.M. All three violations took place on the licensed premises and all three constituted a violation of the statutes. As a result of this third violation, and consistent with the terms of the final letter of warning, a Notice to Show Cause was filed alleging all three violations. It is the policy of DABT to impose, for a third offense of this nature, a $1,000.00 fine and a 20 day suspension of the license. There is, however, an opportunity for this penalty to be mitigated and counsel for Petitioner stipulated that a suspension is not always included as an action for violations of this nature. Mitigation activity, however, is that activity shown by the licensee to indicate what efforts he or she has made to prevent repeated actions of the nature involved here. It is not sufficient that the offending employee be discharged upon commission of the offense, though there was no evidence that was done here. Mitigation would be those actions take in advance of the offense, of a prophylactic nature, to insure as best as is possible that future offenses do not occur. Here, according to Sergeant Jenkins, who was present at the first violation, the licensees had displayed no signs or other indications on the licensed premises that individuals under the lawful drinking age would not be allowed to purchase alcoholic beverages. In short, Respondents offered no mitigation evidence to reduce the gravity of the offense. The personal representative's argument will be considered.
Recommendation RECOMMENDED that Respondents' 2 APS alcoholic Beverage license number 23- 01862 be revoked. RECOMMENDED this 15th day of June, 1987, at Tallahassee, Florida. ARNOLD H. POLLOCK Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 15th day of June, 1987. COPIES FURNISHED: Daniel Bosanko, Director Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1000 W. Douglas Moody Jr., Esquire Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 Rene M. Valdez, pers. rep. 1830 N.W. 7th Street Miami, Florida 33125 James Kearney, Secretary Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1000 =================================================================
