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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION vs FLORA-BAMA FARMS, 91-001560 (1991)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Pensacola, Florida Mar. 11, 1991 Number: 91-001560 Latest Update: Jun. 11, 1991

Findings Of Fact Flora-Bama Farms, was operating a commercial vehicle, traveling west on Interstate Highway 10, on December 1, 1990. The truck stopped at the Department's weight scales located in the area of Sneads, Florida. The Department's Inspector checked the vehicle registration handed to him by the driver. The registration had expired. Using the tag number, the registration was checked on the Department's computer. The computer showed the tag was good until December 31, 1990 and that the truck was registered for a gross vehicle weight of 54,999 pounds. 1/ The total weight of the truck on said date was 76,820 pounds. The total weight exceeded its registered weight by 21,821 pounds. Flora-Bama Farms was assessed a statutory penalty of five cents a pound for all weight over the commercial vehicle's registered gross vehicle weight of 54,999 pounds. At five cents a pound, the penalty assessed was $1,091.05. Tony D-Amico, president and owner of Flora-Bama Farms, had personally registered the truck with the County Tag Agency. He informed the Clerk that he would be carrying 44 fruit bins, weighing approximately one thousand pounds each. Mr. D-Amico did not realize that the weight the truck was registered for should include the vehicle's weight and relied on the employee at the tag office to know the appropriate weight for the truck. Apparently, he did not question and verify whether the gross vehicle weight of 54,999 pounds was adequate for his purposes and paid the tax for the 54,999 pounds gross vehicle weight registration. He had no intent to purposely operate an overloaded truck. After his truck was fined for being overweight on December 1, 1990, he returned to the Tag Agency and increased its gross vehicle weight

Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is recommended: RECOMMENDED that a Final Order be entered finding that the penalty of $1,091.05 was correctly assessed against Flora-Bama Farms, pursuant to Section 316.545, Florida Statutes. DONE and ORDERED this 11th day of June, 1991, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DIANE CLEAVINGER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904)488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 11th day of June, 1991.

Florida Laws (4) 120.57316.003316.545320.01
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SUPERIOR PAVING, INC. vs DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, 90-003247 (1990)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Lakeland, Florida May 24, 1990 Number: 90-003247 Latest Update: Sep. 25, 1990

The Issue The only factual issue in this case is whether the Superior Paving triple axle dump truck being driven by Norman Jones on February 13, 1990, on U.S. 41 in the vicinity of the Gardinier plant near Gibsonton, south of Tampa, Florida, was being operated with its air axle up, resulting in its being over the maximum weight for its remaining tandem rear axle under Section 316.535, Florida Statutes (1989). However, this straightforward factual case also raises several legal and procedural questions, including: (1) whether the Division of Administrative Hearings has jurisdiction; (2) which agency is authorized to take final agency action in the case; (3) who are the actual parties in interest; (4) whether the parties have standing; and (5) which party bears the burden of proof.

Findings Of Fact On February 13, 1990, while traveling south on U.S. 41 in the vicinity of the Gardinier plant near Gibsonton, south of Tampa, Florida, Patty Fagan, a DOT Motor Carrier Compliance Officer, observed a Superior Paving, Inc., dump truck traveling north on U.S. 41 with a full load of rock. She decided to check the load and, as she began to slow, she saw a second Superior Paving dump truck, also heading north with a full load of rock. She testified that the second truck was riding with its air axle up, leaving only two tandem rear axles, along with the steering axle, to bear the weight of the load. Fagan continued a short distance to the south on U.S. 41 until she was able to turn around and pursue the trucks to the north. She passed the second truck between one and two miles from where she turned around and testified that the second truck still was traveling with its air axle up. Fagan pulled up behind the first truck where it had stopped in the left turn lane at the entrance of the Gardinier plant. She got out to check the first truck. Meanwhile, the second truck, driven by Norman B. Jones, pulled up behind Fagan's vehicle. According to Fagan, Jones' truck still had the air axle up. According to Jones, the air axle was down at all times that he was within sight of Fagan until he pulled into the left turn lane behind Fagan's car and, while she was talking to the driver of the first truck, raised the air axle in preparation for the left turn. It would be difficult for anyone, much less an experienced compliance officer like Fagan, to mistakenly think she saw Jones' truck riding with the air axle up. It is obvious and easy to see whether the air axle is up or down. Likewise, it was easy for Jones to determine whether the air axle was up or down. There is a switch and an air pressure gauge immediately to the right of the driver seat which registers 40 pounds of pressure when the air axle is down and zero when it is up. The factual issue resolves to a question of the relative credibility of Fagan and Jones. Fagan wrote in her report of the incident that Jones first admitted that he had been driving with his air axle up because it was malfunctioning. The report states that Jones told her the problem was noticed when he picked up his first load in Brooksville and that he planned to have the problem fixed after his third load. She wrote that she told him he should have had it fixed before he left the yard with the first load. In fact, Jones only carried two loads that day, as usual, and never planned to carry three loads. He picked up both loads in Center Hill, Florida, about 60 miles northeast of Brooksville, and drove to Gardinier via I-75, also to the east of Brooksville, never going anywhere near Brooksville. Jones denied having made the statements the report attributes to him and stated that he had no reason to mention Brooksville or an alleged third load in the course of his conversation with Fagan. Fagan also wrote in her report that Jones changed his story later in the conversation and claimed that the air axle worked but was slow. Fagan said her response was that the air axle should have been down by the time she passed him for the second time, after she had turned around to head north on U.S. 41. Jones also denied that he ever said the air axle was slow. He testified that the air pressure system was worked on just two weeks before the incident and that it was in perfect operating condition. Neither party adduced any documentary evidence or testimony of third persons to establish whether air pressure system repairs were done on the truck or, if so, when they were done or what the problem was. Jones testified that his last load out Brooksville was "about six months ago." It is not clear whether he meant six months before the incident or six months before the hearing, which would have put it about the time of the incident, and also about the time work was done on the air pressure system. The evidence suggests the possibility that an air pressure problem arose while Jones was carrying a load out of Brooksville and that he had mentioned this to Fagan. In response to questioning by counsel for the DOT, Jones first stated that it is common to have problems with the air axle and that he has had trouble with the air axle on the same truck he was driving on February 13, 1990. In his next breath, he stated that he has had no trouble with the air axle on the truck but said he did have the governor on the air pressure system replaced "about a year and a half ago." (Again, his testimony was not clear whether he meant a year and a half before the incident or before the hearing.) He also again admitted that about two weeks before the incident, the air pressure lines and valves were replaced, and the air axle line was reattached to the new valve. According to Fagan, after checking the first truck, she went back to Jones' truck, asked Jones for his load ticket and, while he was looking for it in the cab, did a routine check by feeling the tires on the air axle and on the front tandem axle on the driver side. She testified that the tire on the air axle was cooler. Jones denies that Fagan ever touched or even got close to the tandem axle. Jones testified that he standing on the step to the cab when Fagan walked up and asked to see the his load ticket and that he just reached in, grabbed it off the dashboard and handed it to her. He testified that he then stepped to the ground and stood between Fagan and the rear axles and that she never walked past him. Later in testimony, Fagan testified that she might have asked Jones for the vehicle registration so that she could check the registered gross weight of the vehicle, and that Jones was looking for it in the cab while she was touching the vehicle tires. But Jones countered that Fagan did not ask for the vehicle registration until later, when they were at the weigh station to which Fagan had Jones drive. Jones testified that the air axle was down all the way from Center Hill except for just two times on each load when he raised it for purposes of negotiating tight turns, as permitted by the DOT's nonrule policy designed to reduce road and truck wear and tear: once when he turned onto U.S. 41; and a second time after he entered the left turn lane at the entrance of the Gardinier plant and stopped behind Fagan's car, while Fagan was talking to the driver of the first truck. However, Jones' description of his route from Center Hill to Gardinier included several other turns that would seem to have been just as tight as the two he says were the only times he raised his air axle. As Jones pointed out, if the rest of his testimony is true, even if the air axle was up the entire time from when he turned onto U.S 41 until he was stopped at the entrance to the Gardinier plant, the air axle tires still would have been hot to the touch. Conversely, if Fagan's testimony that the air axle tire was cool to the touch is true, then the air axle probably was up for most, if not all, of the trip from Center Hill. No statement was taken, or testimony elicited, from the driver of the other company truck to shed light on this factual dispute. Despite the difficulties presented by the evidence in this case, it is found that the DOT has proven by a preponderance of the evidence that Jones was operating the company truck he was driving on February 13, 1990, with the air axle up at least for a mile or two along U.S. 41. After their conversation in the left turn lane at the Gardinier plant entrance, Fagan required Jones to drive to a weigh station. (It angered Jones that this weigh station was five miles out of Jones' way. Jones did not understand why the truck could not have been weighed at the Gardinier plant.) The scale showed that 52,540 pounds of weight was being supported by the rear tandem axles of the truck. After weighing the truck, Fagan issued a citation and $387 fine to Superior Paving, Inc. The company paid the fine and deducted it from Jones' salary. The company never challenged the fine, and there is no evidence in the record that the company authorized Jones to challenge it on the company's behalf. Jones reqested that the Commercial Motor Vehicle Review Board drop or the fine reduce, which it declined to do.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is recommended that the Commercial Motor Vehicle Review Board enter a final order upholding the $387 fine it assessed against Superior Paving, Inc., in this case. RECOMMENDED this 24th day of September, 1990, in Tallahassee, Florida. J. LAWRENCE JOHNSTON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 24th day of September, 1990.

Florida Laws (4) 120.52120.57316.535316.545
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION vs B AND B ICE COMPANY, INC., 92-004804 (1992)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Tampa, Florida Aug. 05, 1992 Number: 92-004804 Latest Update: Apr. 05, 1993

The Issue Whether Petitioner properly imposed an administrative fine against the Respondent for allowing one of its vehicles to be operated in violation of a posted load limit.

Findings Of Fact On May 2, 1992, at approximately 7:00 a.m., Petitioner, by its inspection and compliance officer, Rebecca Stalnaker, stopped the Respondent's driver, Jeffrey Leo Speak (Speak) who was operating one of Respondent's vehicles on Lumsden Road in the City of Brandon, Hillsborough County, Florida. Lumsden Road in Brandon, where Respondent's vehicle was stopped, is a low load limit roadway and signs designating the roadway as such, were properly posted. The low load limit posting is relatively new in the area. Petitioner began issuing traffic citations to the vehicular traffic on Lumsden Road for violating the posted load limits during 1992. Petitioner's weight and safety officers began enforcing the posted limits after receiving numerous complaints from residents in the neighboring area around Lumsden Road about non-compliance with the posted weight limits. Petitioner issued a series of warnings to vehicular traffic during early 1992 for vehicles which were traversing the road weighing more than the posted load limits. Those motorists were warned that after April 30, 1992, administrative fines would be imposed against vehicles which exceeded the posted load limits. Speak was unaware that Lumsden Road was a low load limit roadway and he advised Petitioners agent, Rebecca Stalnaker, of his lack of knowledge. This was so, despite the fact that agent Stalnaker followed him past one of the posted load limit signs. There are alternate routes for vehicular traffic to travel in the area of Lumsden Road including a main thoroughfare one mile to the North, i.e., State Road 60. The posted and legal weight limit for Lumsden Road is 5 tons (10,000 pounds). Respondent's vehicle had a gross weight of 50,250 pounds or 40,250 pounds over the posted limit. As a result, agent Stalnaker imposed an administrative fine of .05 per pound for each pound that Respondent's vehicle exceeded the posted limit or $2,012.50. Agent Stalnaker weighed Respondent's vehicle alongside the roadway using authorized portable scales. She followed Petitioner's usual and approved procedures for weighing vehicles. During times material, the Board has considered and ruled on eleven cases similar to the instant case. Of the eleven cases, seven drivers/owners were afforded relief in the form of waiving all fines except the minimum of $500.00 for driving vehicles with loads that exceeded the posted limits. After April 30, 1992, the Board adopted a policy indicating that no relief would be given to vehicular traffic traversing the area of Lumsden Road as the "window of opportunity" had passed for vehicular traffic to be informed of the low load limit designation on Lumsden Road. The Board has discretion to waive, modify or cancel the imposition of administrative fines levied against vehicles for exceeding the posted load limits.

Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that: Petitioner enter a Final Order imposing an administrative fine against Respondent in the amount of $1,006.25. 1/ DONE and ENTERED this 13th day of January, 1993, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. JAMES E. BRADWELL Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 13th day of January, 1993.

Florida Laws (1) 120.57
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION vs F AND A TRUCKING, INC., 91-007232 (1991)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:West Palm Beach, Florida Nov. 08, 1991 Number: 91-007232 Latest Update: May 07, 1992

Findings Of Fact On March 26, 1991, petitioner's safety officer, David Pearce, stopped a commercial vehicle operated by respondent on State Road 7 in Palm Beach County, Florida, for inspection. Such stop was predicated upon the officer's well- founded belief that the weight of the vehicle exceeded legal limits. The subject vehicle had four axles, with the rear axles in tandem. The officer weighed the vehicle by axle, and the rear tandem axles weighed 49,400 pounds. The legal weight for the tandem axles was 44,000 pounds, as provided by Sections 316.535 and 316.545, Florida Statutes. 1/ Accordingly, the axle weight of the subject vehicle was 5,400 pounds over the legal limit. A penalty in the amount of $10.00 for the first 1,000 pounds and 5 cents per pound for each additional pound overweight was assessed against respondent. The total assessed penalty was $230.00.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered sustaining the penalty of $230.00 assessed against respondent. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 25th day of February 1992. WILLIAM J. KENDRICK Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 25th day of February 1992.

Florida Laws (3) 120.57316.535316.545
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION vs JOSEPH A. TINSMAN III, 91-007312 (1991)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Tallahassee, Florida Nov. 14, 1991 Number: 91-007312 Latest Update: May 06, 1992

The Issue Whether or not the July 21, 1991 civil penalty imposed against Respondent's truck for weighing more than the weights posted for the bridge at the St. Mary's River on US-17 (SR 5), Nassau County, was correct and properly assessed pursuant to Sections 316.545 and 316.55, F.S.

Findings Of Fact On July 21, 1991, the bridge at St. Mary's River on US-17 a/k/a SR 5 in Nassau County, Florida was posted on both sides of the river at 32 tons (64,000 pounds) for a combination truck-tractor semi-trailer. (P-1) On that date, and in that place, Weight Inspector Harvey L. Vickers stopped Respondent's combination truck-tractor, semi-trailer and subsequently weighed it at the #2 scale at Yulee, Florida. He then issued Load Report 37553K (P-2) to Respondent's driver. In so doing, Inspector Vickers checked a box on the Load Report showing that the vehicle in question was traveling north. However, his more detailed written narrative Case Report described the vehicle as traveling south. (R-3) Inspector Vickers also filled out the Load Report to show that the vehicle weighed 79,340 pounds and was in excess of the posted legal weight by 15,340 ponds. The appropriate subtraction showing overweight poundage was not originally done by Inspector Vickers in the proper columns or boxes of the Load Report, but Inspector Vickers corrected the Load Report by inserting arrows to show the proper location of the figures. He used the arrows, instead of making erasures, because the Load Report form is on NCR paper which cannot be erased. The weighing and fine were imposed between 7:50 p.m. and 8:25 p.m. on July 21, 1991. The vehicle's weight/overpoundage was calculated out at $.05 per pound for a fine of $767.00. In this instance, the "carrier" technically was Unit Transportation, but the fine was actually paid by Respondent. Respondent's Bill of Lading (R-2) indicated that the vehicle picked up its shipment in Doraville, Georgia. The load was comprised of paper weighing 44,000 pounds, destination Sanford, Florida. (R-2) Sanford Florida is south of the location where Respondent's truck was stopped and weighed by Inspector Vickers. The logical and reasonable inference therefrom is that the truck was traveling south and had crossed the low-weight bridge prior to the time it was stopped by Inspector Vickers. Also, the vehicle would have had to have been traveling south in order to have already crossed the bridge when stopped by the Florida inspector because the north end of the bridge is in Georgia and the south end of the bridge is in Florida. On July 2, 1991, the #2 scale which was used by Inspector Vickers on July 21, 1991 to weigh Respondent's truck had been inspected and certified as weighing "light" by 40 pounds. This certification had been done, pursuant to statutory mandate, by the Florida Department of Agriculture. (P-4) Thus, it is probable that Respondent's vehicle actually weighed 40 pounds more than that recorded by Inspector Vickers on his Load Report. 1/ Respondent presented a Brunswick Georgia weight ticket purportedly showing that the vehicle in question had a gross weight of 76,760 pounds 2/ on July 21, 1991 at 5:42 p.m. However, the truck I.D. number on this weight ticket (R-5) did not match that of the unit number on the Load Report (P-2), and there is no direct evidence as to whether or not any weight was added to either truck after that weighing in Brunswick Georgia and before the truck which was penalized crossed the St. Mary's Bridge. There is, therefore, no competent evidence to show that Respondent's truck weighed less than the 79,340 pounds recorded by Inspector Vickers on the Load Report.

Recommendation Upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a Final Order be entered finding that the penalty of $767.00 was correctly assessed against Respondent pursuant to the provisions of Sections 316.545 and 316.555, F.S. and that since Respondent has already paid his fine, nothing else is owed between the parties. DONE AND ORDERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 17th day of March, 1992. ELLA JANE P. DAVIS, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 17th day of March, 1992.

Florida Laws (3) 120.57316.545316.555
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION vs MASSEY TRUCKING, 91-001542 (1991)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Tallahassee, Florida Mar. 08, 1991 Number: 91-001542 Latest Update: Dec. 11, 1991

The Issue The issues concern the intention by Petitioner to levy an $836 fine for the alleged operation of a commercial vehicle on a low-limit bridge when the commercial vehicle exceeded the weight limit for that bridge. See Section 316.545, Florida Statutes.

Findings Of Fact On December 17, 1990, a commercial vehicle driven by William Roy Grayson for the carrier Massey Franklin (Massey Trucking) came into Florida from Georgia on US Highway 17. In doing so it crossed the bridge over the St. Marys River. Petitioner has jurisdiction over that bridge. Petitioner in accordance with law had limited the weight that could be placed on that bridge by a commercial vehicle. That weight restriction was 32 tons. The commercial vehicle in question was weighed shortly after entering Florida at an inspection station operated by Petitioner. It weighed 80,720 pounds. Persons such as Mr. Grayson who operate commercial vehicles coming into Florida across the subject bridge are warned of the weight limit on the bridge by posted signs using symbols from the manual on Uniform Traffic Highway Administration as the national standard in accordance with Title 23 US Code. Those silhouette symbols used to post the weight limit for the bridge show a single unit truck with the weight limit of 27 tons and a combination truck with a weight limit of 32 tons. The truck in question was a combination truck. These warning signs on the weight limit were posted in Georgia at the time in question for the south bound traffic. Respondent's truck was south bound on that date. The first sign in Georgia before you enter Florida states "weight limit restrictions ahead." The second sign provides weight limit symbols showing a combination truck with a limit of 32 tons and notes that the distance from that restriction is three miles. The third sign before arriving at Scrubby Bluff Road in Georgia has the weight limit symbol of 32 tons for a combination truck and notes that this is the last exit before being restricted in weight. A fourth sign shows weight limit symbols with 32 tons for a combination truck and an arrow describing the exit from Scrubby Bluff Road to Interstate 95. The truck in question exceeded the weight limit by 16,720 pounds and was assessed a fine .05 per pound for a total penalty of $836.

Recommendation Based upon the consideration of the facts and the conclusions of law, it is, RECOMMENDED: That a Final Order be entered which imposes a fine in the amount of $836, pursuant to Section 316.545(3)(b), Florida Statutes. DONE and ENTERED this 5th day of July, 1991, in Tallahassee, Florida. CHARLES C. ADAMS, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 5th day of July, 1991. APPENDIX The proposed facts by the Petitioner are subordinate to facts found. COPIES FURNISHED: Vernon L. Whittier, Jr., Esquire Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building, M.S.-58 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-0458 Franklin Massey Massey Trucking 101 Wind Creek Lane Enterprise, AL 36330 Ben G. Watts, Secretary Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building, M.S.-58 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-0458

Florida Laws (3) 120.57316.545316.555
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION vs CYPRESS CREEK LANDSCAPE SUPPLY, 91-002250 (1991)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Tampa, Florida Apr. 09, 1991 Number: 91-002250 Latest Update: May 29, 1991

The Issue The issues in this case are (1) whether the Petitioner, the Department of Transportation, should assess against the Respondent, Cypress Creek Landscape Supply, Inc., a penalty for violating the Taylor Road bridge weight restriction, and (2), if so, the amount of the penalty.

Findings Of Fact On February 9, 1990, a commercial motor vehicle owned and operated by the Respondent, Cypress Creek Landscape Supply, Inc., was driven over the bridge over Alligator Creek on Taylor Road (County Road 765A), a federal aid primary highway near Punta Gorda, Charlotte County, Florida. The vehicle, loaded with mulch, was weighed at 71,760 pounds. The Taylor Road bridge is part of a route that can be taken by I-75 traffic wishing to bypass one of the Department's I-75 weight stations. The bridge is posted as being restricted to a maximum weight of 22 tons. The weight restriction is posted at the bridge, and warnings that the weight restricted bridge is ahead appear at conspicuous places at terminals of all intermediate crossroads and road junctions with the section of Taylor Road containing the weight restricted bridge. Notices are posted twice near the exit from I the Respondent's vehicle used to bypass the Department weight station. From these locations, the Respondent's vehicle could have been turned around to avoid the weight restricted bridge. A Department Compliance Officer cited the Respondent for violating the maximum weight restriction for the Taylor Road bridge and assessed a $1,388 penalty, calculated at five cents per pound by which the scaled weight of the vehicle (71,760) exceeded the maximum weight (44,000 pounds). The Department's Form 509-13, Revised 05/89, titled the "Load Report and Field Receipt," specifies that, in subtracting the legal weight from the the scaled weight to determine the amount of overweight, a ten percent tolerance should be added to the legal weight. This is how the Department interprets and applies the requirement of Section 316.545(2)(a), Fla. Stat. (1989), that, for enforcement purposes, all scaled weights of the gross or axle weight of vehicles and combinations of vehicles shall be deemed to be not closer than 10 percent to the true gross weight.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is recommended that the Department of Transportation enter a final order finding the Respondent, Cypress Creek Landscape Supply, Inc., guilty of violating the Taylor Road bridge weight restriction and assessing a $1,168 penalty (reduced from $1,388). RECOMMENDED this 29th day of May, 1991, in Tallahassee, Florida. J. LAWRENCE JOHNSTON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 29th day of May, 1991. COPIES FURNISHED: Vernon L. Whittier, Jr., Esquire Assistant General Counsel Department of Transportation 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0450 Steven P. Lewis, President Cypress Creek Landscape Supply, Inc. 12734 North Florida Avenue Tampa, Florida 33612 Ben G. Watts Secretary Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0458 Thornton J. Williams, Esquire General Counsel Department of Transportation 562 Haydon Burns Building 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0458 Elyse S. Kennedy Executive Secretary Commercial Motor Vehicle Review Board Haydon Burns Building 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0450

Florida Laws (3) 120.57316.545316.555
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION vs LACROIX CONSTRUCTION COMPANY, INC., 92-001874 (1992)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:West Palm Beach, Florida Mar. 25, 1992 Number: 92-001874 Latest Update: Oct. 01, 1992

Findings Of Fact At all times pertinent to the issues herein, the Florida Department of Transportation was the state agency responsible for enforcing the statutes involving commercial carrier vehicle weights on covered vehicles operated on the streets and highways of this state. It does so through its Office of Motor Carrier Compliance staffed with uniformed certified law enforcement officers who have the authority to conduct random safety and compliance inspections of commercial vehicles being operated in this state. On November 14, 1991, Officer Joseph Borras stopped a 1985 Chevrolet truck, owned by the Respondent, LaCroix, on State Road 702 in Palm Beach County, for a routine inspection. Officer Borras requested the driver to produce his driver's license and the registration slip for the vehicle. This registration slip, which was to expire on December 31, 1991, reflected the weight/length of the vehicle as 7860 pounds and the gross vehicle weight/load, (GVW/LOD) as 7860 pounds also. Since the GWV/LOD weight, (that prescribed by statute for use in these situations) was 7860 pounds, the weight used as legal weight for assessing penalty was 7,999 pounds. Officer Borras then weighed the vehicle at the scene utilizing a set of recently calibrated Department-owned scales, using the standard weight procedures. This weighing of Respondent's vehicle at that time showed it to weigh, loaded, 12,800 pounds. When the 7,999 pound maximum legal weight was subtracted from the actual weight, Respondent's truck was seen to be 4,801 pounds overweight. That excess, taxed at 5 per pound, resulted in a civil penalty of $240.05. This sum was paid by the Respondent by check at the scene. Officer Borras, who was described by the Respondent as being very polite and cooperative at all times, listened to the Respondent's protestations to the effect that the GVW/LOD figure on the registration slip was obviously in error since it was the same as the empty weight of the vehicle, but had no options in the matter. He is mandated to go by the GVW/LOD figure which appears on the registration slip. It is the responsibility of the vehicle's owner to insure that the GVW/LOD figure which appears on the registration slip is correct. Here, Respondent failed to do this, effecting re-registration of the vehicle by mail on December 31, 1990. The registration slip for the prior year, it is noted, also reflected 7,860 pounds as the GVW/LOD. In 1989 it was 10,500 pounds with a weight/length of 7,860 pounds. In 1992, both weight/length and GVW/LOD limits for this same truck were raised to 14,999 pounds. Clearly, the weight/length figure is in error on that form as well. Mr. LaCroix, after the truck was cited and released, proceeded to the city dump, his intended destination, where, prior to dumping, his vehicle was weighed to determine the dump charge. No evidence was produced on the issue of the reliability of those scales. They reflected, however, a loaded vehicle weight of 11,940 pounds, and an empty weight of 8,000 pounds. Because of the unknown reliability of the dump scales and the certified accuracy of the Department's portable scales, the weight determined by Officer Borras is accepted as correct.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is, therefore: RECOMMENDED that a Final Order be entered imposing a civil fine of $240.05 on the Respondent, LaCroix Construction Company, Inc. RECOMMENDED this 20th day of July, 1992, in Tallahassee, Florida. COPIES FURNISHED: ARNOLD H. POLLOCK, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 20th day of July, 1992. Vernon L. Whittier Jr., Esquire Department of Transportation 605 Suwannee Street, M.S. - 58 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0458 Ronald C. LaCroix President LaCroix Construction Company, Inc. 5900 Biscayne Drive Lake Worth, Florida 33463 Ben G. Watts Secretary Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0458 Thornton J. Williams General Counsel Department of Transportation 562 Haydon Burns Bldg. Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0458

Florida Laws (4) 120.57120.68316.545320.01
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