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DIVISION OF REAL ESTATE vs LYNTON OLIVER THOMAS AND L T EXPRESS REALTY CORPORATION, 97-002549 (1997)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Tallahassee, Florida May 27, 1997 Number: 97-002549 Latest Update: Jan. 21, 1998

The Issue Whether the Respondents committed the offenses alleged in the Administrative Complaint and, if so, the penalties that should be imposed.

Findings Of Fact Petitioner is the state licensing and regulatory agency charged with the responsibility and duty to regulate the practice of real estate, pursuant to the laws of the State of Florida. At all times pertinent to this proceeding, Respondent, Lynton Oliver Thomas, was a licensed real estate broker, having been issued license number 0504596 in accordance with Chapter 475, Florida Statutes. The last license issued to Respondent Thomas was as a broker-salesperson at Pagliari Realty, Inc., 323 Northeast 167 Street, North Miami Beach, Florida 33162. At all times pertinent to this proceeding, Respondent, L T Express Realty Corp., was a corporation registered as a Florida real estate broker, having been issued license number 0273473 in accordance with Chapter 475, Florida Statutes. At all times pertinent to this proceeding, Respondent Thomas was licensed and operating as qualifying broker and officer of Respondent L T Express Realty Corp. The office for this corporate entity was located at 2124 Northeast 123 Street, North Miami Beach, Florida. There was no evidence that Respondent Thomas operated his corporate entity from any other office. On May 7, 1995, Respondent Thomas, a licensed real estate broker, d/b/a L T Express Realty Corp., negotiated a contract for the sale of a house between Bruce and Ann McCormick (as sellers) and Marie S. Saintel and Carita Luc (as buyers). The buyers gave Respondent Thomas an earnest money deposit in the amount of $5,528.00. The transaction failed to close. The sellers, through their agent, attempted to make a demand upon Respondent Thomas for delivery of the earnest money deposit. The sellers' agent was unable to serve the demand on the Respondents because the Respondents had closed their offices and could not be located. Respondents had, or should have had, a good faith doubt as to the proper way to disburse the escrowed funds. Respondent Thomas, without authorization from the sellers, returned $3,000.00 of the original $5,528.00 deposit to the buyers. The balance of the earnest money deposit, in the amount of $2,528.00, has not been recovered from the Respondents. Rule 61J2-10.032(1), Florida Administrative Code, provides the procedure real estate brokers are required to follow when competing demands are made for funds that have been received in escrow or when a broker has a good faith doubt as to how escrowed funds should be disbursed. At no time did Respondents attempt to invoke those procedures. Kenneth G. Rehm, Petitioner's investigator, visited Respondent L T Express Realty Corp. and discovered that Respondent Thomas had abandoned his registered office. Respondent Thomas failed to notify Petitioner that he closed his real estate office at 2124 Northeast 123 Street, North Miami Beach, Florida.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a Final Order be entered that finds Respondents guilty of the violations alleged in Counts I-VIII of the Administrative Complaint. As a penalty for these violations, the Final Order should revoke all licenses issued by Petitioner to Respondents. DONE AND ENTERED this 18th day of November, 1997, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. COPIES FURNISHED: Daniel Villazon, Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation Division of Real Estate Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802-1900 Mr. Lynton Oliver Thomas L T Express Realty Corp. 10810 Northeast Tenth Place Miami, Florida 33161 CLAUDE B. ARRINGTON Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (904) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (904) 921-6847 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 18th day of November, 1997 Henry M. Solares, Division Director Division of Real Estate Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802-1900 Lynda L. Goodgame, General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792

Florida Laws (2) 120.57475.25 Florida Administrative Code (2) 61J2-10.02261J2-10.032
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DIVISION OF REAL ESTATE vs. JEFFREY H. BAUMAN, 76-001746 (1976)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 76-001746 Latest Update: Jun. 22, 1977

Findings Of Fact The testimony revealed that during late December, 1975, Land Re-Sale Service, Inc., a Florida Corporation, filed application with the Florida Real Estate Commission seeking registration as a corporate real estate broker. The application revealed that Defendant Frank Viruet (FREC Progress Docket 2856) was to become the Active Firm Member Broker, and Vice President of the company; that Carol Bauman was to become Secretary-Treasurer and Director of the company; that Lee Klein was to become President and Director of the company. Testimony shows that Carol Bauman is the wife of Defendant Bernard Bauman (Progress Docket 2857); that Lee Klein is the sister of Carol Bauman and that Jeffrey Bauman (FREC Progress Docket 2858) is the son of Bernard Bauman. Subsequent to filing said corporate application For registration with the Commission, evidence reveals that the name was changed to Noble Realty Corporation and shortly thereafter to Deed Realty, Inc. and that along with each change, a new application For corporate registration was later filed with the commission. It was noted that the stated officers and active firm members broker remain as stated in the initial corporate application For registration. Thus, it can be concluded For all legal purposes that the above corporate entities are one and the same. Count I of the Administrative Complaint filed herein, reveals that according to the certificate filed with the Commission's chairman dated December 3, which was offered into evidence by Plaintiff and admitted, during the period November 1, 1975 to the date of said certificate, i.e., December 3, 1976, which covers all dates material to the complaint herein, no registration was issued to or held by either of said corporations, Land Re-Sale Service, Inc., Noble Realty Corporation or Deed Realty, Inc. This was further confirmed by the testimony of Bernard Bauman who was to have become a salesman associated with the above entities and by Frank Viruet, who was to have become the active firm member broker For the above entities. Approximately December 2, 1975, Land Re-Sale Service, Inc. entered into a written lease For office premises known as Room 212, Nankin Building, 16499 N.E. 19th Avenue, North Miami Beach, Florida For the period January 1 through December 31, 1976 (A copy of the lease was entered into evidence by stipulation.) The unrebutted testimony of Plaintiff Reagan reveals that he observed during his investigation of this cause a building directory on the ground entrance floor to the Nankin Building displaying the name Noble Realty, Inc., Room 212 and a similar display on the building directory which was located on the second floor. Plaintiff's witness Peter King, a representative of and For Southern Bell Telephone Company testified that on December 27, 1975, three phones were installed in Room 212 of the Nankin Building in the name of Land Re-Sale Service, Inc. and that from January 2 to January 16, approximately 575 calls were made from the stated phones all during evening hours to out-of-state numbers. Jeffrey Bauman admitted to having made phone calls to out-of-state numbers For purposes of soliciting real estate sales listings, but failed to recall specifically the number of calls nor did he have records to substantiate this fact. Bernard Bauman testified that from such solicitations, approximately 4 listings were obtained accompanied by an advance fee of $375.00 For each listing. When he was advised by the Commission's Investigator that the operation they were conducting was in violation of the licensing law by reason that no registration had been issued to the company and that all who are engaged in real estate activities therein were in violation of the license law (Chapter 475, F.S.) the premises were closed and all real estate activities ceased. This was further confirmed and unrebutted by plaintiff Reagan. As to Count II, the evidence established that, as stated above, the Defendants Bernard and Jeffrey Bauman had solicited real estate sales listings with representations to out-of-state property owners that listings would in fact be published and disseminated to brokers nationwide. Both Jeffrey and Bernard Bauman admitted that their listings were never published or otherwise disseminated to brokers. Bernard Bauman's testimony reveals that no monies received were returned to senders. There is no evidence introduced to show that Defendant Jeffrey Bauman knew, at the time of soliciting, that no bona fide efFort would be made to sell the property so listed with Noble Realty Corporation. As to Count III, plaintiff alleges that the above acts as set Forth above established a course of conduct by defendant upon which his revocation or registration should issue.

Florida Laws (2) 475.25475.42
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FLORIDA REAL ESTATE COMMISSION vs. CHERYLYN STOPPLER, DOROTHY DIANE OWENS, AND ESCAMBIA REALTY, INC., 86-003982 (1986)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 86-003982 Latest Update: May 28, 1987

Findings Of Fact Respondent Cherylyn Stoppler, at all times pertinent hereto, was licensed as a real estate saleswoman in the State Of Florida, holding license No. 0467803. Her last and current license was issued authorizing practice at Escambia Realty, Inc., 310 South Pace Boulevard, Pensacola, Florida 32501. Respondent Dorothy Diane Owens, at all times pertinent hereto, was a licensed real estate broker in the State of Florida, holding license No. 0380831. Respondent Escambia Realty, Inc., at all times pertinent hereto, was a licensed corporate real estate brokerage holding license No. 0232503. Its address is 310 South Pace Boulevard, Pensacola, Florida 32501. The Petitioner is an agency of the State of Florida charged with enforcing the provisions of Chapter 475, Florida Statutes, related to the licensure of real estate brokers and salesmen, the real estate professional practice standards embodied in that chapter and with prosecuting alleged violators of those standards. On April 13, 1986, Kenneth and Linda Williams, also known as Linda Brewer, requested that Cherylyn Stoppler show them rental property consisting of a single family residence located at 6853 Lake Charlene Drive in Pensacola. They had observed the Respondent corporate broker's sign on the front of that premises, advertising it for rental. Respondent Stoppler, Respondent Owens and the Escambia Realty, Inc. represented the owners of the property. Kenneth and Linda Williams examined the property and decided that they wanted to rent it. In their discussion with Cherylyn Stoppler concerning the terms of the rental arrangement, they requested that they be allowed to paint the premises and that the garage door be repaired. Respondent Stoppler agreed to this and indicated the owners would supply two gallons of paint and the prospective tenants, the Williamses, could do the painting with the owners ensuring repair of the garage door. Respondent Stoppler and the Williamses agreed to those terms and to the rental amount of $625 per month. They also agreed to pay Respondent Stoppler a $400 deposit, on behalf of the owners. Ms. Stoppler informed the Williamses that if they did not consummate the lease arrangement, upon which they had verbally agreed, the $400 would be retained and remitted over to the owners of the property. The Williamses agreed to this arrangement. The Williamses and Ms. Stoppler returned to Ms. Stoppler's office and she noted these terms on a lease agreement form with the additional term that the owner would steam clean the carpet in the house. The lease terms also provided that the premises would be used by no more than two adults and "zero" children, but the lease agreement has the "zero" stricken through indicating that that term was to be deleted. The striking of the zero on the term concerning the number of children to occupy the premises appears to have been executed with the same pen, inasmuch as the ink is the same color as the rest of Mrs. Stoppler's handwritten terms on the lease form. In any event, the Williamses were anxious to return to their home in Louisiana directly from the Respondent's office that same afternoon and to accommodate them Ms. Stoppler agreed to mail the lease form to them to be executed, urging them to send it back immediately. When they left the premises that day, Respondent Stoppler removed her firm's sign from the front of the premises and also told the Williamses that the property would be off the market as of that day, hence her admonishment to them to waste no time in returning the executed lease since the property would be off the market during the interim on the strength of the verbal agreement. The Williamses did not inform Ms. Stoppler that Mr. Williams had two children who might visit them from time to time or live with them at the premises. The Williamses returned to Louisiana and the lease was mailed to them by Ms. Stoppler. The Williamses decided not to execute the lease and to not consummate the rental arrangement. They informed Ms. Stoppler of this by phone on April 24, 1986, as well as communicating on that day with Respondent Owens. They indicated they did not desire to rent the premises and one reason given was that they felt that the two children were precluded by the lease terms from living on the premises for any period of time with them. In fact, the Williamses had never mentioned that they had any children and had sought to negotiate a reduction in the rent when they originally discussed the matter with Ms. Stoppler on the basis that only the two of them would live in the premises. The terms and conditions of the rental arrangement were those given to Ms. Stoppler by the Williamses themselves. When they conferred with Ms. Owens and Ms. Stoppler, they were again informed that the $400 would be retained and transmitted to the owners, to which they did not then object. In fact, they never did make any demand upon the Respondents for return of the $400 which was actually communicated to the Respondents. There is a letter in evidence (Petitioner's Exhibit 6) which the Respondents never received, as is shown by the certified mail receipt card and by Respondents' and Ms. Celano's testimony. The Williamses objected to consummating the lease because they contended that Ms. Stoppler had assured them that they could 1ive in the premises rent- free from the beginning of the lease, April 26, until May 1, during the time in which they would be painting the house and instead they were being charged $84 for those days. Mrs. Williams' testimony is somewhat equivocal in this regard in that she exhibited an incomplete memory regarding certain critical dates in the transaction, for example, the date she allegedly called Mrs. Stoppler to inform her of their refusal of the rental and the date she believed the lease was to commence. Mrs. Stoppler's testimony was corroborated by that of Ms. Owens, and was not refuted by the Williamses. It is accepted over that of Mrs. Williams in establishing that indeed the lease period and the rental there for was to commence on April 26. The Respondents' testimony shows that the house was off the rental market from April 13, when the verbal agreement with Ms. Williams was entered into and the sign was removed from the property and that both Respondents informed Mrs. Williams on two occasions that the $400 was not refundable but would be remitted to the owners of the property. The Respondents also established that Escambia Realty, Inc. followed a consistent policy of retaining deposit monies and remitting them to the owners without refund to prospective tenants when the tenants agreed to lease the premises after being informed that the deposit would be retained and the property taken off the market, when such tenants elect of their own volition to negate a lease or rental agreement. The Williamses additionally maintained that they did not want to consummate the lease arrangement because, in their view, the Respondents and the owners would not permit any children unrestrictedly visit or to live on the premises. That was established not to be the case. They also objected because they would not be allowed to live in the premises rent-free for several days during the time in which they were painting the premises. Additional objections involved various inconsequential technical deficiencies, such as misspellings, in the content of the lease. The employment position Mr. Williams was to have taken in the Pensacola area, and which was in large measure their reason for moving to Pensacola and renting the subject premises, failed to materialize. Ultimately, however, the Williamses moved to Pensacola and rented a different house at the lower rate of $600 per month. In short, the complaining witnesses contend that they did not want to execute the lease because of the problem of the $84 prorated rent required of them by the Respondents and the owners for the days when they thought they would live rent-free while painting the premises, because they felt that Mr. Williams' children by a previous marriage were precluded from unrestricted visits at the rental premises and because they felt that the proffered lease did not contain the proper initial date of tenancy. Thus, the Williamses breached the agreement because the Respondents refused to "correct" the lease according to the Williamses' desires. Those desires were not communicated to the Respondents until, at the very earliest, the phone conversations of April 24, 1986, some twelve days after the verbal agreement to rent the premises to the Williamses had been entered into and the $400 deposited with the Respondents on behalf of the owners. During that time, and longer, the property was taken off the rental market and the Respondents and the owners forbore the opportunity to secure other tenants. The Williamses themselves acknowledged that the letter by which they sought return of the $400 deposit was never actually received by the Respondents. Further, Ms. Williams in the telephone conversation on April 24, 1986, acknowledged that the owners were entitled to the $400 deposit. Even so, Ms. Owens waited approximately 25 days before remitting the funds over to the owners. Thus, no dispute as to the deposit was ever communicated to the Respondents, and the Respondents never misrepresented to either Mr. or Mrs. Williams the manner of disbursement of the deposit funds. It is noteworthy that Mrs. Williams is a licensed realtor herself and had some experience in similar real estate transactions. The Respondents carried out their portion of the bargain. Finally, it has been demonstrated that Respondent Owens is a well- respected real estate practitioner in the Pensacola area, having served as an officer and director of her local board of realtors and having been accorded a number of honors and certifications in connection with her professional performance as a realtor and her securing of advanced training in the field of real estate brokerage. Ms. Stoppler is relatively new to the profession, but neither she nor Ms. Owens have been shown to have ever engaged in any questionable practice or conduct in the course of their practice and neither have been shown to have been the subject of any other complaint of any nature resulting from a real estate transaction.

Recommendation Having considered the foregoing Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law, the candor and demeanor of the witnesses, and the pleadings and arguments of the parties, it is, therefore RECOMMENDED that the Administrative Complaint against Respondents Cherylyn Stoppler, Dorothy Diane Owens and Escambia Realty, Inc. be dismissed in its entirety. DONE and ORDERED this 28th day of 1987, in Tallahassee, Florida. P. MICHAEL RUFF Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 28th day of May, 1987. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 86-3982 Petitioner's Proposed Findings of Fact: 1-4. Accepted. Rejected as a recitation of testimony and not a Finding of Fact. Rejected as to its material import. 7-9. Rejected as to its material import and as not in accord with the credible testimony and evidence adduced. 10-11. Accepted. Rejected as to its material import and as not in accord with the credible testimony and evidence adduced. Accepted. Rejected as a recitation of testimony and not a Finding of Fact. Also rejected as to its material import and as not in accord with the credible testimony and evidence adduced. Accepted. Rejected as to its material import. 17-18. Accepted. 19. Rejected as to its material import. 20-21. Accepted. Rejected as to its material import and as not in accord with the credible testimony and evidence adduced. Rejected as a recitation of testimony and not a Finding of Fact. Also rejected as to its material import and as not in accord with the credible testimony and evidence adduced. Rejected as to its material import. Rejected as a recitation of testimony and not a Finding of Fact. Also rejected as to its material import. Accepted, but rejected as to its material import. Accepted. Rejected as to its material import. 29-30. Rejected as to its material import and as not in accord with the credible testimony and evidence adduced. 31. Accepted, but not as to its material import. 32-35. Rejected as to its material import and as not in accord with the credible testimony and evidence adduced. Rejected as to its material import. Accepted, but not to the effect that a demand for refund was made. Rejected as to its material import and as not in accord with the credible testimony and evidence adduced. 39-41. Rejected. Respondents' Proposed Findings of Fact: Specific rulings are not separately made here because Respondents' Proposed Findings of Fact are inseparably entwined with legal argument and recitations of, and arguments concerning, the weight and credibility of testimony and evidence. COPIES FURNISHED: Arthur R. Shell, Jr., Esquire Division of Real Estate 400 West Robinson Street Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802 Cherylyn Stoppler Dorothy Diane Owens Escambia Realty, Inc. 310 South Pace Boulevard Pensacola, Florida 32501 Van Poole, Secretary Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750 Joseph A. Sole, Esquire General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750 Harold Huff, Executive Director Division of Real Estate 400 West Robinson Street Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802

Florida Laws (2) 120.57475.25
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DIVISION OF REAL ESTATE vs. LLERA REALTY, INC.; J. M. LLERA; CORAL REALTY; ET AL., 78-001485 (1978)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 78-001485 Latest Update: Mar. 29, 1979

Findings Of Fact The Respondent, Llera Realty, Inc., is a corporate real estate broker, and J.M. Llera is the active real estate broker in that corporation. Llera Realty, Inc., and J.M. Llera represented the buyers in the negotiations for purchase and sale of the subject real property. Coral Realty Corporation is a corporate real estate broker, and Alberto E. Trelles is the active real estate broker with that corporation. Coral Realty Corporation and Alberto Trelles represented the seller in the negotiations for purchasee and sale of the subject property. The property in question was owned by Saul Lerner, who was represented in these negotiations by Julius Friedman, attorney at law. The purchasers were Messrs. Delgado, Salazar and Espino, who are officers of Inter-America Housing Corp., said corporation eventually being the purchaser of the subject property. Lerner made an oral open listing on a piece of real property which included the subject property. Trelles, learning of the open listing, advertised the property to various brokers. Llera was made aware of the availability of the property through Trelles' ad and presented the property to Delgado, Salazar and Espino. Lengthy negotiations followed during which various offers were tendered by the buyers through Llera to Trelles to Friedman in Lerner's behalf. These offers were rejected. Eventually, negotiations centered on a segment of the property, and an offer was made by the buyers for $375,000 on this 7.5-acre tract. This offer was made through Llera to Trelles to Friedman, and was also rejected by Lerner. The buyers then asked to negotiate directly with the seller and agreed to pay a ten percent commission to the brokers in the event of a sale. The buyers then negotiated with the seller and eventually reached a sales price of $410,000 net to the seller for the 7.5 acres which had been the subject of the preceding offer. Buyers executed a Hold Harmless Agreement with the seller for any commission that might become due, agreeing to assume all responsibility for such commissions. The buyers through their corporation, Inter-America Housing Corp., purchased the property and refused to pay commissions on the sale and purchase. Thereafter, the Respondents brought suit against the buyers and their corporation. The Respondent's suit alleges the facts stated above in greater detail and asserts that the buyers took the Respondent's commission money to which they were entitled under the oral agreement with the buyers and used this money to purchase a portion of the property. The Respondents asked the court to declare them entitled to a commission and declare an equitable lien in their behalf on a portion of the subject property together with punitive damages. In conjunction with this suit, counsel for the Respondents filed a Notice of Lis Pendens. The Respondents questioned the propriety of this in light of Section 475.42(1)(j), Florida Statutes, and were advised by their counsel that the filing of Lis Pendens in this case was proper. The court subsequently struck the Lis Pendens on motion of the defendant buyers; however, the court refused to strike the portion of the complaint asserting the right to and requesting an equitable lien in behalf of the Respondents.

Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law the Hearing Officer recommends that no action be taken against the real estate licenses of the Respondents. DONE AND ORDERED this 29th day of March, 1979, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, STEPHEN F. DEAN, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 530, Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 (904) 488-9675 COPIES FURNISHED: Harold E. Scherr, Esquire Florida Real Estate Commission Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32801 Peter M. Lopez, Esquire 202 Roberts Building 28 West Flagler Street Miami, Florida 33130 ================================================================= DISTRICT COURT OPINION ================================================================= NOT FINAL UNTIL TIME EXPIRES TO FILE REHEARING MOTION AND, IF FILED, DISPOSED OF LLERA REALTY, INC., J. M. IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL LLERA, CORAL REALTY CORP. OF FLORIDA and ALBERTO TRELLES, THIRD DISTRICT JANUARY TERM, A.D. 1980 Appellants, vs. BOARD OF REAL ESTATE (formerly Florida Real Estate Commission), Appellee. / Opinion filed July 1, 1980. An Appeal from the Board of Real Estate. Lopez & Harris and Peter M. Lopez, for appellants. Howard Hadley and Kenneth M. Meer and Salvatore A. Cappino, for appellee. Before NESBITT, PEARSON, DANIEL, JJ., and PEARSON, TILLMAN (Ret.), Associate Judge. PEARSON, TILLMAN, (Ret.), Associate Judge. This appeal by respondents Llera Realty, Inc., J.M. Llera, Coral Realty Corp. and Alberto Trelles is brought to review the administrative decision of the Florida Real Estate Commission (now known as the Board of Real Estate), which suspended the licenses of the respondents for thirty days. The complaint filed by the Commission charge that the respondents had violated Section 475.42(l)(j), Florida Statutes (1977), by filing a notice of lis pendens on real estate in a court action brought to recover a real estate commission. 1/ The hearing officer entered a recommended order finding that the respondents had, in fact, recorded a lis pendens on real estate in order to collect the commission, and concluding that as a matter of law, the cited section was unconstitutional as applied in this case because "[o]n its face and without such limitations, the statute has a chilling effect on the right of the broker or salesman to seek redress in the courts because persons subject to the statute may have their license revoked or suspended and be prosecuted criminally." The commission rejected that portion of the hearing officer's conclusions of law which held the application of the statute to the respondents to be unconstitutional and, accordingly, the respondents were found guilty and their licenses suspended for thirty days. We affirm. The only substantial question argued in this court is whether the classification by the statute of real estate brokers and salesmen as a class of person who may not use the filing of a lis pendens in connection with a civil lawsuit filed in order to collect a real estate commission is a classification so unreasonable because real estate brokers and salesmen are privileged by the statutory law of this state in the collection of commissions. Section 475.41, Florida Statutes (1977), in effect, provides that only a real estate broker who is properly registered". . . at the time the act or service was performed "may maintain a court action for the collection of a commission for the sale of real estate. As stated in Quinn v. Phipps, 93 Fla. 805, 113 So. 419, 425 (1927), with regard to the real estate business, "No business known to modern society has a longer or more respectable history." In this regard, the statutory law of this state demands a high standard of those engaging in the real estate business. Section 475.17 et seq., Florida Statutes (1977), through the onus of revocation or suspension of registration, demands an exemplary level of behavior within the profession; Section 475.42, Florida Statutes (1977), enumerates various violations and the consequent penalties to be exacted against those who are not properly registered; and Sections 475.482 et seq., by creating the Florida Real Estate Recovery Fund to reimburse persons who have suffered monetary damages at the hands of those registered under this chapter, demonstrate this state's recognition of the sensitive and privileged position of those engaged in real estate to the public at large. Furthermore, it is well- established by the case law of this state that real estate brokers and salesmen occupy a position of confidence toward the public. See the discussion in Foulk v. Florida Real Estate Commission, 113 So. 2d 714, 717 (Fla. 2d DCA 1959). And see Gabel v. Kilgore, 157 Fla. 420, 26 So.2d 166 (1946); and Ahern v. Florida Real Estate Commission ex rel. O'Kelley, 149 Fla. 706, 6 So.2d 857 (1942). The work of real estate brokers and salesmen is intimately connected with the transfer of title to real estate. It is natural that their experience and knowledge in such matters should be greater than that of the people they serve in their profession. The denial to this privileged group of the availability of a lis pendens when used to collect a commission on the sale of the same real estate on which they have secured, or have attempted to secure, the transfer of title is not the denial of a right of access to the courts. It is simply the denial of a special tool which might be misused by some members of his privileged group to the disadvantage of the public. Finding no error, we affirm the administrative decision.

Florida Laws (5) 475.17475.41475.42475.48248.23
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FLORIDA REAL ESTATE COMMISSION vs. KATHI L. KITTS, 89-002228 (1989)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 89-002228 Latest Update: Dec. 15, 1989

The Issue The issue in this case is whether the real estate license issued to the Respondent, Kathi L. Kitts, should be revoked or otherwise penalized based upon the acts alleged in the Administrative Complaint.

Findings Of Fact Based upon my observation of the witnesses and their demeanor while testifying, the documentary evidence received and the entire record compiled herein, I make the following findings of fact: Brickell Grove Realty Corporation ("Brickell Grove") is a licensed real estate brokerage corporation in Florida having been issued license number 0245921. From at least May 1988 through September 1, 1988, the sole qualifying broker for Brickell Grove was Frederick Morrison, Jr. (Morrison). At some point in mid to late 1988, (the exact date was not established by competent substantial evidence) Morrison was hospitalized with a terminal illness and his subsequent involvement in the real estate brokerage business was limited. Morrison died on September 1, 1988. Respondent, Kathi L. Kitts (formerly known as Kathi L. Abassi), was licensed by Petitioner as a salesman with Brickell Grove beginning on or about August 13, 1986. Respondent completed the required course for a real estate broker's license in April of 1988. On September 19, 1988, she passed the state exam required to obtain a broker's license. The evidence did not establish when Respondent first filed an application for a broker's license. After passing the exam in September of 1988, Respondent submitted an application which she thought would enable her to become the sole qualifying broker for Brickell Grove. The evidence did not establish the date that application was submitted. That application was not signed by the qualifying broker of Brickell Grove and/or the owner so it could not serve to qualify Respondent as the sole qualifying broker for Brickell Grove. On October 1, 1988, Petitioner issued Respondent a broker/salesman license as an employee of Brickell Grove. That broker/salesman license was revoked in November of 1988 when it was discovered that the corporate registration of Brickell Grove was cancelled effective September 30, 1988 as a result of the death of Morrison and the non-renewal of the corporate license. The exact date of the revocation was not established by competent substantial evidence but it was apparently on or after November 1, 1988. Prior to receiving the revocation notice, Respondent was advised by an investigator employed by Petitioner that her application to become the qualifying broker was deficient because it was not signed by the owner or broker. On October 20, 1988, Respondent filed another application to become licensed as the qualifying broker for Brickell Grove and to change the name on her license from Kathi Abassi to Kathi Kitts. This second application contained the signature of the owner of Brickell Grove. On November 4, 1988, Respondent sent a letter to the Division of Real Estate indicating that Mr. Morrison was seriously ill and that it was urgent that her application to be the active broker for Brickell Grove be approved as quickly as possible. Respondent did not, however, discover that Mr. Morrison had died on September 1, 1988, until sometime in the middle of November when she was advised by Petitioner's investigator. Petitioner approved Respondent's second application to become the qualifying broker for Brickell Grove on November 22, 1988. The approved broker's license was backdated to establish an effective date of October 20, 1988. Effective October 20, 1988, the corporate registration of Brickell Grove Realty Corporation was reinstated upon the Respondent becoming its sole qualifying broker. Respondent admitted that at least during the time period from September 1, 1988 through October 20, 1988, she operated as a salesman in the office of Brickell Grove Realty without any supervision from another broker in the office. However, no competent substantial evidence was offered to establish the nature or extent of business conducted by that office or by Respondent during this time period. Respondent did not open bank accounts or advertise as a broker until after October 20, 1988. While Respondent contends that she thought Mr. Morrison was continuing to carry on as the active broker for Brickell Grove during the time period he was hospitalized and continuing through November (after his death), she admitted that she only saw him on occasion and could not recall when he was last in the office. The limited contact between Respondent and the licensed broker for Brickell Grove is reflected by her lack of knowledge of his death until almost two months after it occurred. While there is hearsay testimony that Mr. Morrison was in the hospital for several months prior to his death and that his involvement with Brickell Grove Realty during the several months preceding his death was limited, or nonexistent, no competent substantial evidence was offered to establish the nature or extent of the business conducted by Respondent without the benefit of supervision by a licensed broker during the time period prior to September 1, 1988. Petitioner had previously initiated an investigation into unlicensed practice by one of the owners of Brickell Grove, Mahmoud Abassi (Respondent's former husband) in July of 1986. That investigation resulted in an August 29, 1986 affidavit executed by Mahmoud Abassi to cease and desist unlicensed real estate brokerage activity. However, no competent substantial evidence was offered to prove any involvement by Respondent in the activities which led to the execution of that affidavit nor was any evidence offered to show that Mahmoud Abassi was actually running Brickell Grove at any point subsequent to the execution of the affidavit. Moreover, no competent substantial evidence was offered as to Respondent's activities and/or supervision during the period from the execution of the affidavit until September 1, 1988.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Professional Regulation, Florida Real Estate Commission, enter a Final Order finding Respondent, Kathi Kitts, guilty of operating as a broker without a license during the period from September 14, 1988, to October 1, 1988, reprimanding her and placing her on probation for one year. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 15th day of December 1989. J. STEPHEN MENTON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 15th day of December, 1989.

Florida Laws (6) 120.57120.68475.15475.17475.25475.42
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FLORIDA REAL ESTATE COMMISSION vs. DUANE JAMES JANIKULA, 88-005774 (1988)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 88-005774 Latest Update: Aug. 29, 1989

The Issue Whether the Respondent's real estate salesman license in Florida should be disciplined based upon the charge that his real estate broker's license in another state was revoked in April 1988.

Findings Of Fact At all times material to these proceedings, the Respondent Janikula was a licensed real estate salesman in Florida, having been issued license number 0488507 through the Division of Real Estate. Evidence presented at hearing revealed that the license was active on or before March 6, 1987. The Department is the agency charged with the responsibility to prosecute violations of Chapter 475, Florida Statutes, by real estate salesmen licensed in Florida. The Minnesota Department of Commerce is the state agency charged with the responsibility to prosecute violations of Chapter 82, Minnesota Statutes, by real estate brokers licensed in Minnesota. On April 21, 1988, a final order of license revocation was entered by the Commissioner of Commerce, Department of Commerce, State of Minnesota, against the real estate broker's license of the Respondent Janikula which had previously been issued by that state. The license was revoked as a result of the following: On or about May 13, 1987, Respondent Janikula received $15,000.00 from Mr. Ben Hackman as earnest money in connection with Mr. Hackman's purchase of an apartment building in Minneapolis, Minnesota, which was listed for sale through the Respondent. The Respondent was the real estate broker at the time he received the earnest money, and the funds were trust funds under Minnesota law. When the transaction could not be completed, the Respondent delivered a check to Mr. Hackman for $15,000.00 on a closed checking account. The disciplinary hearing on this matter was held on March 1, 1988. On the date of hearing in Minnesota, the Respondent had not returned the $15,000.00 to Mr. Hackman. The Respondent's broker's license was revoked upon the determination that Respondent failed, within a reasonable time, to account for and remit money coming into his possession as a real estate broker to the person entitled to it. In addition, it was determined that, while licensed as a real estate broker, the Respondent converted trust funds belonging to another person that he obtained in connection with a real estate transaction. In mitigation, the Respondent presented evidence which demonstrated that between April 19, 1988, and July 8, 1988, three checks totalling $15,000.00 plus $1,350.00 in interest were received by Mr. Hackman for restitution purposes. In addition, it was called to the attention of the Hearing Officer that Respondent does not handle trust funds in his capacity as a real estate salesman in Florida.

Recommendation Based upon the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED: That a Final Order be entered finding Respondent Janikula guilty of the charge filed in Case No. 88-5774. That the Respondent's Florida real estate salesman's license be suspended for a period of one year. DONE and ENTERED this 29th day of August, 1989, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. VERONICA E. DONNELLY Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904)488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 29th day of August, 1989. COPIES FURNISHED: Department of Professional Regulation - Division of Real Estate 400 West Robinson Street Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802 Neil F. Garfield, Esquire Neil F. Garfield, P.A. Envirwood Executive Plaza, Suite 200 5950 West Oakland Park Boulevard Lauderhill, Florida 33133 Darlene F. Keller, Director Division of Real Estate Department of Professional Regulation 400 West Robinson Street Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802 Kenneth E. Easley, Esquire General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe, Suite 60 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 =================================================================

Florida Laws (5) 120.57120.68475.25475.48490.902
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DIVISION OF REAL ESTATE vs GARY ALLEN GROVES, 98-000697 (1998)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Daytona Beach, Florida Feb. 09, 1998 Number: 98-000697 Latest Update: Feb. 26, 1999

The Issue Whether the Respondent should be disciplined upon a charge that he operated as a salesman for any person not registered as his broker in violation of Section 475.42(2)(1)(b), Florida Statutes, and whether Respondent should be disciplined based upon a charge that he collected money in connection with any real estate brokerage transaction without the express consent of his employer and not in the name of his employer in violation of Section 475.42(1)(d), Florida Statutes.

Findings Of Fact The Petitioner is the state agency charged with regulating and disciplining real estate salespersons. The Respondent is and was at all times material to this complaint a licensed real estate salesperson in the State of Florida having been issued license no. 0593108. The Respondent's current license was issued as a voluntary inactive with an address of 1421 Daytona Avenue, Holly Hill, Florida 32117. In mid-1994, the Respondent was employed by Donal E. Harrigan, d/b/a Donal E. Harrigan Company (hereinafter Harrigan). The Respondent was licensed as a real estate salesperson with Harrigan, and was engaged in the selling of timeshares. While employed with Harrigan, the Respondent and his wife talked with Fadel Elbadramany, the broker and owner of AAA Realty. Initially the Respondent and his wife talked with Elbadramany about the purchase of commercial real estate; however, Elbadramany solicited both of them as real estate salespersons with his company. The Respondent's then wife was eventually employed by Elbadramany as a salesperson. The Respondent discussed employment with Elbadramany; however, Elbadramany would not discuss the nature and scope of his business until the Respondent had signed an employment agreement containing a non-competition clause and DBPR Form 400.5. The Respondent was interested in selling commercial property, but did not want to cease selling timeshares. He discussed this with Elbadramany who advised him that he could do both. Pursuant to this discussion, the Respondent filled out a DBPR Form 400.5 checking at the top of said form under Section A, "Multiple Licenses." Nothing was checked on the form indicating a change of employment or broker. The Respondent signed the form in blank and left it with Elbadramany. Fadel Elbadramany was called to testify. Elbadramany testified that he employed the Respondent, that the Respondent obtained list of prospects from his office, that the Respondent never sold any real estate for him, and that he had observed the Respondent engaging in the sale of real estate which was not listed with his brokerage. Brenda Groves, the ex-wife of the Respondent, was called to testify. Brenda Groves was employed by AAA Realty and Elbadramany. During her employment, a conflict arose which resulted in litigation between Brenda Groves and Elbadramany over the anti-competitive clause contained in the employment contract. Brenda Grove testified that Elbadramany threatened to get her and to get her husband. Ms. Grove testified regarding the employment of her ex-husband. The Respondent was not employed by AAA Realty. Ms. Groves testimony is considered very credible. There was a conflict in the testimony between Elbadramany and the Respondent concerning who filled out and completed the DBPR Form 400.5. The most credible evidence is that it was completed by Elbadramany and filed with the Department of Professional Regulation, Division of Real Estate. The form as filled out, requests only multiple licensure. The request for multiple licensure is consistent with the Respondent's intent to continue to sell timeshares for Harrigan and commercial property for Elbadramany. However, prior to commencing employment with Elbadramany, but after filling out the form, the Respondent determined that he did not want to be employed by Elbadramany. Meanwhile, unbeknownst to the Respondent, the Division of Real Estate received the DBPR Form 400.5 and, because the Respondent is not a broker, did not issue him a multiple license. Instead, the Division of Real Estate shifted the Respondent's registration as real estate salesperson from Harrigan to AAA Realty. Although the Respondent's registration had been changed from AAA to Harrigan, the Respondent continued to be employed by Harrigan and to work actively in Harrigan's business selling timeshares. The testimony of the Respondent and that of Elbadramany was that he did not do any work for AAA Realty. There is no evidence in this proceeding that the Respondent received a copy of the licensing change or was made aware of this change prior to March 10, 1995. On March 10, 1995, the Respondent was interviewed by an investigator of the Department of Business and Professional Regulation. At this time the Respondent became aware that his registration was with AAA Realty. As a result of this interview, the Respondent contacted the Department and discussed with them how to correct the status of his registration. In order to accomplish that in accordance with the instruction he received, the Respondent filed out a DBPR Form 400.5 registering with Harrigan by whom he had been continuously employed.

Recommendation Based upon the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is, RECOMMENDED: That the Division of Real Estate enter its final order dismissing the administrative complaint against the Respondent Gary Allen Groves. DONE AND ENTERED this 15th day of October, 1998, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. STEPHEN F. DEAN Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 15th day of October, 1998. COPIES FURNISHED: Steven W. Johnson, Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802 Gary Allen Groves 1500 Beville Road, Suite 606-182 Daytona Beach, Florida 32114 Henry M. Solares, Division Director Division of Real Estate Department of Business and Professional Regulation 400 West Robinson Street Orlando, Florida 32802-1900 Lynda L. Goodgame, General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792

Florida Laws (2) 120.57475.42
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DIVISION OF REAL ESTATE vs STEWART S. ANGEL, JR., 95-003608 (1995)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:St. Petersburg, Florida Jul. 14, 1995 Number: 95-003608 Latest Update: Jul. 25, 1996

Findings Of Fact Based upon my observation of the witnesses and their demeanor while testifying, the documentary evidence received and the entire record contained herein, I make the following findings of fact. The Department is the agency responsible for licensing, regulating, and disciplining real estate broker-salespersons in the State of Florida. Respondent's Florida real estate broker-salesperson license number 0389600 was originally issued on December 19, 1983. His real estate license was active in Florida between June 1, 1992 and July 1, 1993. During this period, Respondent was registered as a broker-salesman for Klein and Heuchan, Inc., located in Clearwater, Florida. Respondent's real estate license expired on or about July 1, 1993, and was activated on March 14, 1995. Between March 14, 1995 and July 31, 1995, Respondent was a broker-salesperson with Viewpoint Realty in Belleair Bluffs, Florida. During the dates at issue in this proceeding, Respondent's real estate license was invalid. In the summer of 1993, Respondent was employed as a mortgage loan consultant by Savings of America, St. Petersburg, Florida. In this position, Respondent worked directly with real estate brokers to provide financing for the sale of real estate transactions in the Tampa Bay area. On or about July 1, 1993, Respondent took steps to place his broker-salesperson license with Ahmanson Investments, the real estate division of Savings of America. On June 29, 1993, Respondent completed a Department form entitled "Request for License or Change of Status" (Request). The Request indicated that the broker employer for whom Respondent would be employed was Ahmanson Investments. After completing the "Applicant Section" of the form, Respondent submitted the Request to his supervisor, who then forwarded it to Mary Adair, the broker of record for Ahmanson Investments. The "Broker/Employer Section" of the request was completed and executed by Mary Adair. The completed Request was forwarded to the Regional Office of Savings of America to be distributed to the proper authorities. Respondent was told by Savings of American/Ahmanson Investments that the Department had been notified that Respondent's broker-salesperson license had been transferred to Ahmanson Investments. Based on representations of his employer, Savings of America, Respondent believed that the Request had been properly filed with the Department and that his real estate license was in effect. Respondent learned after August 1994, that the Request was never sent to the Department by Savings of America. As a result of Respondent's improper reliance on Savings of America to file the Request, Respondent did not file the Request with the Department. By statute, Respondent was required to notify the Department within ten (10) days of any address change or change in employer. By failing to properly notify the Department, Respondent's license ceased to be in effect when he placed it with and was employed by Ahmanson Investments in July 1993. Respondent operated as a real-estate broker-salesperson while employed with Ahmanson Investments although his Florida real estate license ceased to be in effect during the time he was so employed. In August 1994, Respondent contacted Juanel Topper of Topper Realty, Inc., about purchasing a house that was listed by Topper Realty, Inc. Respondent indicated to Ms. Topper that he was interested in purchasing the house as a personal residence for himself and his wife. On or about August 14, 1994, Ms. Topper showed the property to Respondent and his wife. Respondent visited the property three or four times after his initial contact with Ms. Topper and asked Ms. Topper several questions regarding the property. During one of his discussions with Ms. Topper concerning the property, Respondent gave Ms. Topper a business card bearing the name "Stewart S. Angel Realty, Realty CRS CRB-Developer". The card listed a toll free telephone number, a Florida telephone number, and a St. Petersburg, Florida address. Printed on the top left hand corner of the card was "Michigan- Florida". The business card given to Ms. Topper had a line drawn through the word "Florida" that was printed in the top left corner. The Respondent is a licensed real estate broker in Michigan and testified that Stewart A. Angel Realty is a Michigan company. However, the Stewart A. Angel Realty card lists only a Florida address. Although there is a toll free telephone number printed on the card, the only other telephone number on the card is a Florida number. The information on the card makes it appear that Stewart A. Angel Realty is a Florida business. In August 1994, Ms. Topper telephoned Respondent to answer several questions he had concerning the property. Ms. Topper called one of the telephone numbers shown on the "Stewart S. Angel Realty" business card that Respondent had given to her. The answering machine for that number stated that the name of the business called was "Angel Realty". Ms. Topper confirmed with the Department that Angel Realty was not registered in Florida. When Respondent initially inquired about the property, he did not reveal to Ms. Topper that he was an agent. However, on a previous occasion, Respondent had given Ms. Topper a business card which indicated that he was a conventional loan consultant for Savings of America. The business card had the following designations listed immediately after Respondent's name: "GRI, CRS, and CRB". On or about August 24, 1994, Respondent advised Ms. Topper that as an active real estate broker, he wanted to participate in the commission paid if in fact he purchased the property. Ms. Topper confronted Respondent about not revealing to her initially that he was a broker and would want to share in any commission earned as a result of the sale of the property. Respondent believed that Ms. Topper was aware that he considered himself to be a licensed real estate broker-salesperson. Respondent's belief was based on previous business dealings between himself and Ms. Topper as well as the fact that she had received Respondent's Savings of America business card. Respondent did not purchase the property which was the subject of discussions between Respondent and Ms. Topper. No agreement was ever executed by the Respondent and Ms. Topper regarding the sale/purchase of the property. Neither was any money ever exchanged between the parties regarding the sale or purchase of the property. Respondent has been a licensed real estate broker-salesperson for almost twelve years and has not had any other complaints filed against him prior to the instant case.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is recommended that the Department enter a final order finding that Respondent has violated Sections 475.42(1)(a), 475.23, and 475.25 (1)(c) and (e), Florida Statutes; issuing a written reprimand; and imposing a $1,000.00 to be paid in accordance with this Recommended Order. RECOMMENDED this 2nd day of November, 1995, in Tallahassee, Florida. CAROLYN S. HOLIFIELD Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 2nd day of November, 1995. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 95-3608 To comply with the requirements of Section 120.59 (2), Florida Statutes. The following rulings are made on the Petitioner's proposed findings of fact: Paragraph 1. Accepted and incorporated. Paragraph 2. First sentence rejected as not supported by competent and substantial evidence. Second sentence accepted. Paragraphs 3-9. Accepted and incorporated. Paragraph 10. First sentence rejected as not supported by competent and substantial evidence. The evidence showed that in initial discussion with Ms. Topper, Respondent did not reveal that he was agent. Second sentence accepted. Paragraph 11. Accepted. COPIES FURNISHED: Daniel Villazon, Esquire Steven W. Johnson, Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation Division of Real Estate 400 West Robinson Street #N-308 Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802-2465 Stewart S. Angel, Jr. Post Office Box 41465 St. Petersburg, Florida 33743-2465 Lynda L. Goodgame General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Henry M. Solares Division Director Department of Business and Professional Regulation Division of Real Estate Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802-1900

Florida Laws (4) 120.57475.23475.25475.42 Florida Administrative Code (1) 61J2-24.001
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TERRY E. CHRISTENSEN vs. DEPARTMENT OF BANKING AND FINANCE, 86-002498 (1986)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 86-002498 Latest Update: Nov. 07, 1986

The Issue The issue in this proceeding is whether Petitioner's loss of a real estate broker's license by a stipulated disciplinary suspension in 1983 is a proper bar to his mortgage broker application as principal broker for Center State Mortgage Company.

Findings Of Fact Terry E Christensen ("Christensen") was first licensed as a mortgage solicitor in 1983, under Chapter 494, Florida Statutes. In 1984, he obtained his mortgage broker's license. The licenses were renewed in 1984 and 1985. His employer was Cenflorida Mortgage Corporation in Altamonte Springs, Florida, where he served as principal broker and vice president. (Testimony of Christensen, Petitioner's Exhibit #1.) Christensen left Cenflorida Mortgage Corporation in April 1986, and started his own company, Center State Mortgage Corporation in Longwood, Florida. He immediately filed his application with the Department of Banking and Finance ("Department") for registration as principal mortgage broker with the new company. That application was denied by letter dated May 13, 1986, for violations of Section 494.05(1)(h) and (k), Florida Statutes. The letter provides, in pertinent part: The application is denied by the determi- nation of the Division of Finance that Section 494.05(1)(h) and (k is [sic] being violated. Section 494.05(1)(h) of the Mortgage Brokerage Act states that conduct of an applicant would be cause for denial of a license. Section 494.05(1)(k) states that a licensee may be denied a license if they currently have a real estate broker or salesman license under suspension. In your particular case, our records indicate that your real estate license has been suspended for a five year period, starting June 21, 1983. (Testimony of Christensen, Petitioner's Exhibits #1 and #2.) On June 29, 1983, the Florida Real Estate Commission suspended Christensen's real estate broker's license for a period of five years. Christensen first told the Department about his real estate broker's license suspension when he applied for license as a mortgage solicitor in 1983. (Testimony of Christensen.) Subsection 494.05(1)(k), Florida Statutes, was added to the statutes effective October 1, 1985. (Chapter 85-271, Laws of Florida.) Around the same time the new law took effect, the Department commenced revocation proceedings against Christensen. By its notice docketed on September 27, 1985, and its amended notice dated March 4, 1986, the Department informed Christensen that it intended to suspend or revoke his mortgage broker's license under Chapter 494 on the basis of his prior activities as a real estate broker. Those prior activities were the subject of a civil consent judgement against Christensen and his realty company and resulted in the stipulated suspension of his real estate broker's license addressed above. The Department's administrative proceeding #85-28-DOF was referred to the Division of Administrative Hearings and was assigned DOAH Case No. 86-0328. (Petitioner's Exhibits #3 and #4.) The parties stipulated to the facts, and on June 10, 1986, DOAH Hearing Officer, J. Lawrence Johnston, issued his Recommended Order recommending dismissal of the complaint. The Recommended Order provides: * * * 3. In this case, Petitioner, Department of Banking and Finance (Department), has not established in the evidentiary record or anywhere else in the official record of this case that the real estate broker license of Respondent, Terry E. Christensen (Christensen), was suspended based on fraud, misrepresentation, or deceit. As seen in the Procedural Background, Christensen sufficiently generally placed in issue whether suspension of his real estate broker's license was based on fraud, misrepresentation, or deceit. The Department did not succeed in pre-hearing procedures to specifically eliminate the issue. The facts stipulated by the parties are not sufficient to prove that the suspension of Christensen's real estate broker license was based on fraud, misrepresentation, or deceit. Although a copy of the Administrative Complaint in the Florida Real Estate commission case was referred to in the copy of the Florida Real Estate Commission Stipulation that was filed in this case, it was not attached to the Stipulation or otherwise made part of the evidentiary or official record in this case. This Hearing Officer is therefore given no choice but to conclude that the Department has not proven its case. * * * (Petitioner's Exhibit #5.) The Department adopted the Recommended Order in its entirety and dismissed the case. (Petitioner's Exhibit #7.) From 1983 until mid-1986, Christensen processed approximately five hundred mortgage loan applications with an approximate value of $50,000,000.00. To his knowledge, no complaints have ever been made to the Department regarding Christensen's activities as a mortgage solicitor or broker. (Testimony of Christensen, Petitioner's Exhibit #6.)

Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is recommended that a Final Order be issued granting the mortgage broker's license to Terry Christensen. DONE and ORDERED this 7th day of November, 1986, in Tallahassee, Florida. MARY CLARK Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 \ Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 7th day of November, 1987. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 86-2498 The following constitute my specific rulings on the proposed findings of facts submitted by the parties. PETITIONER'S FINDINGS OF FACT 1-3. Adopted in Paragraph #1. 4-5. Adopted in Paragraph #5. Rejected as irrelevant. Adopted in Paragraph #3. 8-12. Adopted in Paragraph #4. 13. Rejected as unnecessary. 14-15. Adopted in Paragraph #4. 16-18. Rejected as unnecessary. RESPONDENT'S FINDINGS OF FACT 1. Adopted in Paragraph #1. 2-4. Adopted in Paragraph #4. 5. Rejected as unnecessary. 6-8. Adopted in Paragraph #4. 9. Rejected as immaterial. 10-11. Adopted in Paragraph #2. 12-16. Rejected as immaterial. 17. Adopted, as to the first sentence, in paragraphs #3 and #4; otherwise, rejected as immaterial. COPIES FURNISHED: Gorham Rutter, Jr., Esquire Suite D 338 North Magnolia Avenue Orlando, Florida 32801 Robert Good, Esquire Suite 501 400 West Robinson Street Orlando, Florida 32801 Honorable Gerald Lewis, Comptroller Department of Banking and Finance The Capitol, Plaza Level Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Charles Stutts, Esquire General Counsel Department of Banking and Finance The Capitol, Plaza Level Tallahassee, Florida 32301

Florida Laws (1) 120.60
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