The Issue Whether Petitioner's application for licensure as a general lines agent should be granted.
Findings Of Fact By application dated July 12, 2002, Ms. Baskinger applied to the Department for a license as a general lines agent. On the application, Ms. Baskinger answered affirmatively to the following question: Have you ever been charged, convicted, found guilty, or pleaded guilty or nolo contendere (no contest) to a crime under the laws of any municipality, county, state, territory or country, whether or not adjudication was withheld or a judgment of conviction was entered? On December 27, 2000, a one-count information was filed in the Circuit Court of the Twentieth Judicial Circuit In and For Charlotte County, State of Florida, charging Ms. Baskinger with welfare fraud in violation of Section 414.39, Florida Statutes, a third degree felony. On June 27, 2001, Ms. Baskinger entered a plea of guilty to the crime. Adjudication of guilt was withheld and Ms. Baskinger was placed on probation for a period of four years and ordered to pay restitution in the amount of $4,869.14. Ms. Baskinger was also required to perform 75 hours of community service. Ms. Baskinger made full restitution, and an Order Terminating Probation was entered on July 3, 2002. On July 12, 2002, Ms. Baskinger applied for licensure as a general lines agent. The Department denied her application for licensure by letter dated August 22, 2002, stating that the application was denied on the basis of Subsections 626.611(1), (7), (14), 626.621(8), and 626.731(1), Florida Statutes.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a Final Order be entered denying the application of Teresa M. Baskinger for licensure as a general lines agent. DONE AND ENTERED this 4th day of March, 2003, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. LAWRENCE P. STEVENSON Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 4th day of March, 2003. COPIES FURNISHED: Teresa M. Baskinger 4461 Ewing Circle Port Charlotte, Florida 33948 Ladasiah Jackson, Esquire Department of Financial Services 200 East Gaines Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0333 Honorable Tom Gallagher Chief Financial Officer Department of Financial Services The Capitol, Plaza Level 11 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0300 Mark Casteel, General Counsel Department of Financial Services The Capitol, Plaza Level 11 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0300
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Finding of Fact and Conclusion of Law, it is recommended that the Florida Commission on Human Relations enter a final order dismissing the Petition for Relief in this case. RECOMMENDED this 28th day of February, 1990, in Tallahassee, Florida. J. LAWRENCE JOHNSTON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 28th day of February, 1990.
The Issue The issue is whether Petitioner is eligible for exemption from disqualification from employment in a nursing home under Section 435.07(3), Florida Statutes.
Findings Of Fact Respondent is the agency responsible for conducting background screenings for employees of health care facilities under Chapter 400, Florida Statutes. Petitioner is licensed as a certified nurse's assistant. She began working as a nurse's aide at a nursing home in February 2000. A subsequent level 1 background screening revealed that Petitioner has an extensive criminal history including, but not limited to, the following violations of Section 812.014, Florida Statutes: In 1986, Petitioner was convicted of felony grand larceny (shoplifting) and sentenced to confinement in a state correctional facility for two years. In 1990, Petitioner pled nolo contendere, was convicted, and sentenced to eleven months, twenty-nine days in county jail for shoplifting (grand retail theft.) In 1995, Petitioner pled nolo contendere, was convicted, and sentenced to probation for shoplifting (felony petit theft.) During the hearing, Petitioner admitted to the above- referenced crimes. She fully discussed her history of theft and shoplifting which began when she was a young woman. She attributed her initial involvement in shoplifting to the improper influence of older women. Petitioner expressed her desire to work as a nurse's assistant so that she could earn a living and pay her bills. She did not present any persuasive evidence of remorse for her crimes or demonstrate rehabilitation sufficient to warrant exemption from disqualification at this time.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED: That Respondent enter a final order denying Petitioner's request for exemption from disqualification. DONE AND ENTERED this 27th day of December, 2000, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. SUZANNE F. HOOD Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 27th day of December, 2000. COPIES FURNISHED: Shevette Clark 7488 Wren Drive Tallahassee, Florida 32310 Christine T. Messana, Esquire Agency for Health Care Administration 2727 Mahan Drive Tallahassee, Florida 32308-5403 Sam Power, Agency Clerk Agency for Health Care Administration Building 3, Suite 3431 2727 Mahan Drive Tallahassee, Florida 32308 Julie Gallagher, General Counsel Agency for Health Care Administration Building 3, Suite 3431 2727 Mahan Drive Tallahassee, Florida 32308 Ruben J. King-Shaw, Jr., Director Agency for Health Care Administration Building 3, Suite 3116 2727 Mahan Drive Tallahassee, Florida 32308
The Issue Whether the Motions for Rule Challenge Proceedings (referred to as Petition(s)) filed in each of the above-cited cases meet the requirements both in form and substance, pursuant to Subsection 120.56(4)(a), Florida Statutes (2004).
Conclusions Ms. Jackson had a legal duty to yield the right-of-way to Claimant. Because Ms. Jackson was acting in the course and scope of her employment at the time of the crash, the Department shared that duty. Ms. Jackson breached the duty by turning in front of Claimant's vehicle and the breach was the proximate cause of the collision and the injuries to Claimant that resulted from the collision. Whether Ms. Jackson was impaired by drugs at the time of the crash was not an issue presented in the trial court because liability was admitted by the Department. I conclude that whether Ms. Jackson was impaired by prescription or other drugs at the time of the crash is also irrelevant in this claim bill proceeding and, even if it were relevant, the evidence is insufficient to make a finding on that issue. I am persuaded that Claimant was not dishonest in her application for Social Security disability benefits and, therefore, there is no basis to doubt her credibility regarding the injuries she suffered in the crash. However, I believe the jury award is too high in the context of this claim bill, even when Claimant's unique situation with muscular dystrophy is taken into account. Claimant's counsel argued before the trial court that the law in Florida is that a jury verdict should not be disturbed by the court unless "it is so inordinately large as obviously to exceed the maximum reasonable range within which the jury may reasonably operate," citing Kaine v. Government Employees Insurance Company, 735 So. 2d 599 (Fla. 3d DCA 1999). He also emphasized that it was not the role of the judge to "assume the role of the seventh juror." However, that law is applicable to a trial judge's review of a jury award on a defendant's motion to reject or reduce the award. This claim bill process, on the other hand, involves a de novo proceeding in which I am rightfully assuming the role of a new jury. Furthermore, the payment of a claim bill is a matter of legislative grace and the Senate, unlike the trial court judge, is free to deviate from the jury award. It is reasonable for the Senate, in determining whether to pay a claim in excess of the sovereign immunity cap, to consider whether the jury award deviates substantially above or below the usual award for similar injuries. Claimant's attorney presented a number of examples of jury awards in excess of $5 million, but almost all of the cases involved paraplegia or amputation. There might be cases involving severe leg fractures, like the one suffered by Claimant, in which the jury awarded $5 million or more to the plaintiff. However, while no calculation was attempted by the parties or by me to determine the average or median jury award in cases involving severe leg fractures, using the legal reference books that compile and discuss jury verdicts, it appears that the vast majority of jury awards for severe fractures are significantly less than $5 million and closer to $1 million. Claimant made much of her determination before the 1999 crash to not let her muscular dystrophy prevent her from enjoying life fully. If Claimant dedicates herself just as enthusiastically to making the most of her present physical predicament as she did in the past, I believe her future quality of life can be much better than the one she predicted for herself at the claim bill hearing. Although Claimant deserves to be compensated for the injuries she suffered through the negligence of the Department's employee, I think a more reasonable award, taking into account the more common jury awards for severe limb fractures and the special circumstance of Claimant's muscular dystrophy, would be $3,000,000. ATTORNEY’S FEES AND LOBBYIST’S FEES: Claimant's attorneys agree to limit their fees to 25 percent of any amount awarded by the Legislature as required by s. 768.28(8), F.S. They object to the provision of the bill that limits attorney’ fees, lobbying fees, and costs to 25 percent of the award. Claimant’s attorneys report costs of $51,866. They propose a lobbyist's fee that would be an additional 6 percent of the award. The Florida Supreme Court held in Gamble v. Wells, 450 So. 2d 850 (1984) that the Legislature allows compensation pursuant to a claim bill “as a matter of grace” and it can determine the conditions to be placed on the appropriation. The Court specifically held that parties cannot enter into contracts, such as fee agreements, that bind the state in the exercise of its sovereign immunity. LEGISLATIVE HISTORY: Claim bills for Laura Laporte were first filed in the 2003 Session and have been filed in each session thereafter. A hearing was held before a Senate Special Master in 2002, but no report was issued. RECOMMENDATIONS: The claim bill should be amended to reduce the claim to $3,000,000. For the reasons set forth above, I recommend that Senate Bill 34 (2008) be reported FAVORABLY, as amended. Respectfully submitted, cc: Senator Al Lawson Representative Stan Mayfield Faye Blanton, Secretary of the Senate Bram D. E. Canter Senate Special Master House Committee on Constitution and Civil Law Michael Kliner, House Special Master Counsel of Record
The Issue Whether the Petitioner is entitled to fees and costs pursuant to Section 120.595(4), Florida Statutes.
Findings Of Fact The Respondent is the state agency responsible for licensing and regulating skilled nursing homes in Florida pursuant to Chapter 400, Florida Statutes. At all times material to the underlying case, the Petitioner operated or controlled three licensed skilled nursing facilities: Harborside Healthcare-Pinewood, Harborside Healthcare-Sarasota, and Harborside Healthcare-Naples. In October of 2001, the Agency filed Administrative Complaints against the Petitioner's three facilities. As to each complaint the Agency relied upon its interpretation of Section 400.121(3)(d), Florida Statutes. The Agency's interpretation of the statute went beyond the plain and unambiguous language of the law. Moreover, such interpretation had not been promulgated by rule. If the interpretation was intended to be the policy of the Agency, the implementation of the policy was not authorized by the statute. The Petitioner pursued three legal strategies: it filed an injunction proceeding in circuit court, a petition to challenge the unpromulgated rule, and vigorously defended the administrative actions filed against its facilities. In so doing, the Petitioner incurred legal expenses and costs necessitated by the Agency's implementation of a policy that had not been established through rule-making procedures. Petitioner's rule challenge alleged that the Agency had failed to follow any rule-making procedures; had enlarged, modified, and contravened the specific provisions of the law; and had implemented a policy that was arbitrary and capricious. Due to the severity of the penalties the Agency sought to impose against the Petitioner, the damage to its reputation in the communities it served, and the resident fear and uncertainty at the facilities, the Petitioner sought and was granted an expedited hearing on the rule challenge. The "Wherefore" clause of the Petitioner's rule challenge clearly stated that Petitioner sought an award of attorneys' fees and costs pursuant to Section 120.595, Florida Statutes. Petitioner had retained outside counsel to pursue each of its legal strategies. On October 31, 2001, a Final Order was entered in the underlying case that directed the Agency to cease and immediately discontinue all reliance on the policy that had not been promulgated through rule-making procedures. That Final Order has not been appealed. The Final Order did not retain jurisdiction for purposes of addressing the Petitioner's request for attorneys' fees and costs. The instant case was opened when the Petitioner filed a motion for attorneys' fees and costs subsequent to the entry of the Final Order in DOAH Case No. 01-3935RU. The matter was assigned a new case number as is the practice of the Division of Administrative Hearings in ancillary proceedings. Accordingly, the instant case, DOAH Case No. 01-4283F, was designated a "fee" case (hence the F at the end of the case number). The initial order entered through the DOAH clerk's office erroneously designated that the fees were sought pursuant to Section 59.11, Florida Statutes. Nevertheless, after the time for appeal of the Final Order (DOAH Case No. 01-3935RU) had elapsed, the matter was scheduled for final hearing. Carole Banks is an attorney employed by the Petitioner as an in-house counsel and director of risk management for the three facilities identified in this record. Ms. Banks is also a registered nurse and has been a member of the Florida Bar since April of 1998. Ms. Banks receives a salary from the Petitioner and is required to perform duties typically associated with her full-time job. Due to the filing of the Administrative Complaints against the facilities, Ms. Banks was required to expend additional time to assist outside counsel to defend the facilities. A portion of that time was attributable to the rule challenge case (DOAH Case No. 01-3935RU). Based upon the testimony of this witness and the exhibits received into evidence it is determined Ms. Banks expended 19.8 hours assisting in the prosecution of the rule challenge case. An appropriate rate of compensation for Ms. Banks would be $150.00 per hour. There is no evidence, however, that the Petitioner was actually required to pay Ms. Banks overtime or an appropriate rate of compensation for her additional work. K. Scott Griggs is an attorney employed by the Petitioner. Mr. Griggs serves as vice president and General Counsel for the Petitioner and is located in Massachusetts. Mr. Griggs did not testify, was not available to explain his time-keeping records, and none of the exhibits in this cause indicate how Mr. Griggs is compensated for his services or what his specific duties entail. While it is certain Mr. Griggs assisted counsel in the prosecution of the underlying case, without relying on hearsay, no determination as to the amount of time spent and the hourly rate that should be applied to such time can be reached. In order to fully protect the Petitioner's interests and those of its residents, the Petitioner retained outside counsel in the underlying case. The law firm of Broad & Cassel was hired to defend the administrative actions, seek injunctive relief, file the underlying case, and pursue other administrative remedies to assist the client. By agreement, Petitioner was to pay the following hourly rates: partners were to be compensated at the rate of $245.00 per hour, associates were to receive $175.00 per hour, and paralegals were entitled to $90.00 per hour. In this case, four partner-level attorneys from Broad and Cassel expended time in furtherance of the client's causes. After reviewing the time records and testimony of the witnesses, it is determined that the partners expended at least 172.6 hours associated with the underlying rule challenge. Additionally, an associate with the Broad & Cassel firm expended not fewer than 12.1 hours that can be directly attributed to the rule challenge case. Additional hours expended contributed to the success of the rule challenge. The Petitioner also incurred costs and expenses associated with the rule challenge. A paralegal expended 4.6 hours (with a $90.00 per hour rate) making copies of the documents used at the hearing. Other costs included court reporter fees, transcripts, telecopy charges, and expert witness fees. It is determined that the Petitioner has incurred $5819.15 in recoverable costs associated with this case and the underlying rule challenge. The hourly rates sought by the Petitioner are reasonable. The time and labor expended by the Petitioner to vigorously protect its legal interests was reasonable given the severity of the penalty sought by the Agency and the circumstances faced by the client. The Petitioner benefited from the efforts of counsel. Due to the time constraints and immediate ramifications faced by the Petitioner, special time and requests were made of the attorneys performing the work for the underlying case. In some instances, the attorneys were required to devote an extensive amount of time to address the client's interests to the exclusion of other work. This was the first time the Broad & Cassel firm had been retained to represent the client. As a result, the attorneys did not have the benefit of a long-term understanding of the facilities and the client's needs. The Broad & Cassel firm and the attorneys assigned to this matter have considerable experience and demonstrated considerable skill, expertise, and efficiency in providing services to the client. Had the Petitioner not prevailed, its ability to honor its hourly agreement with counsel may have been jeopardized. The Agency's expert recognized the difficulties presented by the case and opined that a proper fee would be $42,908. Such amount did not include attorney time spent in preparing for, conducting the fee hearing, or post-hearing activities. Such amount did not cover the amounts depicted in the billing statement from the Broad & Cassel firm. The Petitioner was required to retain expert witnesses to address the fees sought. The calculation of attorney's fees in this cause is complicated by the fact that none of the fees sought would have been incurred by the Petitioner had the Agency not implemented an unlawful policy. That is, had the non-rule policy not been utilized to support Administrative Complaints against the three facilities, none of the fees sought would have been incurred. The Petitioner presented a "shot-gun" approach pursuing every avenue available (including the underlying rule challenge) to dissuade the Agency from pursuing its action against the facilities. Only the rule challenge proved successful. Had the rule challenge not proved successful, residents would have been relocated from their homes. The Petitioner would have incurred extensive financial loss. William E. Williams and Carlos Alvarez testified as experts on behalf of the Petitioner. Their testimony has been considered and their opinions regarding the reasonableness of the fees sought by Petitioner has been deemed persuasive. Based upon the totality of the evidence presented, it is determined that the Petitioner prevailed in the rule challenge. The Agency has not demonstrated that the non-rule statement was required by the Federal Government to implement or retain a delegated or approved program or to meet a condition governing the receipt of federal funds. The formal hearing for fees in this cause lasted 4.75 hours. Petitioner's counsel expended time in preparation for the hearing and in post hearing activities. A reasonable fee associated with that time would not be less than $15,000.00.