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DAVID A. REED vs FLORIDA REAL ESTATE COMMISSION, 10-004226 (2010)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Fort Myers, Florida Jun. 29, 2010 Number: 10-004226 Latest Update: Nov. 12, 2019

The Issue Whether Petitioner's, David A. Reed, application for a real estate sales associate license should be granted so that he may sit for the salesperson's examination.

Findings Of Fact FREC is the state agency responsible for licensing real estate sales associates and brokers in the State of Florida, pursuant to Chapter 475, Florida Statutes (2009).1 Petitioner applied for a real estate sales associate license. FREC stated several factual grounds for the proposed denial of Petitioner's application in the Notice of Intent to Deny. In 1994, Petitioner was arrested and plead guilty to three counts of lewd and lascivious assault on children in the Circuit Court in and for Lee County, Florida. Adjudication was withheld, and Petitioner was placed on supervised probation for ten years and ordered to enroll, and successfully complete, the sex offender treatment program. From 1992 to 1994, Petitioner committed repeated lewd and lascivious assaults upon his daughter and two nieces. His daughter and one niece were between ages six and eight during this time, and his other niece was between the ages of ten and 12. Petitioner successfully completed the sex offender program and was released from the program in 1999 and supervised probation was terminated early that same year. Thereafter, Petitioner was required, under Florida law, to register as a sex offender and report his whereabouts to law enforcement. Upon his release from treatment, Petitioner was informed that he could schedule a counseling session with his therapist or participate in a group therapy session. Petitioner has indicated that this is unnecessary, and he has not sought assistance in this area. Petitioner has not been arrested or charged with any other disqualifying offense since 1994. Petitioner has started, and still maintains, a successful lawn maintenance business. Petitioner is now working, part-time, for his sister, Valarie Tillman, a real estate broker/owner, in her real estate office in Ft. Myers. She sent a letter of recommendation and testified in his behalf and has offered him a position as a sales associate, should his license be approved. Petitioner also offered four other notarized letters of recommendation. However, they cannot be considered as persuasive in these Findings of Fact because they are hearsay, and the authors are not subject to cross-examination under oath. Petitioner did not present any disinterested witnesses (or other evidence) who could favorably describe Petitioner's dealings in business matters or transactions. Petitioner did not present sufficient evidence to show that he was honest, truthful, trustworthy, had good moral character, or had a good reputation in the community for fair dealing. Petitioner did not present sufficient evidence to show that he was competent and qualified to make real estate transactions and conduct negotiations with safety to investors "and to those with whom the applicant may undertake a relationship of trust and confidence." Petitioner presented insufficient evidence of rehabilitation from his criminal past. Petitioner plead guilty to three felony counts of lewd and lascivious assault on children. These egregious acts, coupled with a lack of sufficient evidence of rehabilitation, convinces the undersigned to conclude that Petitioner has not satisfied his burden of showing that he is qualified for licensure.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Florida Real Estate Commission enter a final order denying Petitioner's application for licensure as a real estate sales associate in the State of Florida. DONE AND ENTERED this 28th day of December, 2010, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S DANIEL M. KILBRIDE Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 28th day of December, 2010.

Florida Laws (10) 120.569120.57120.6820.165475.001475.02475.17475.180475.181475.25
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LYDIA DIAZ vs. DEPARTMENT OF LAW ENFORCEMENT, 88-006422 (1988)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 88-006422 Latest Update: Jun. 26, 1989

Findings Of Fact Background In June 1988, respondent, Florida Department of Law Enforcement, Criminal Justice standards and Training Commission (Commission), acting on a tip from the local media that intervenor, Metropolitan Dade County, Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (County), had in its employ a number of corrections officers who were not certified, undertook a review of the County's employment records. Following a comparison of the County's records and those of the Commission, the Commission identified 363 individuals, including the petitioner, who were employed by the County as correctional officers but who had not been certified by the Commission. On August 10-11, 1988, Commission personnel visited the County's personnel office, and audited the personnel file of each of the 363 individuals in question. The audit demonstrated that the files were disorganized, lacking documentation required by Rule 11B-27.002, Florida Administrative Code, to apply for certification, and that the County had failed to apply for certification on behalf of the 363 officers.2/ Over the course of their two-day visit, the Commission's personnel set up an "assembly line" and, together with the County's staff, attempted to complete the documentation on each file. Variously, registration forms and affidavits of compliance were prepared, and birth certificates, fingerprint cards and other missing documentation was assembled. On August 12, 1988, the Commission's personnel returned to Tallahassee with the subject registration forms and affidavits of compliance. Over the course of time, these applications were processed and the vast majority of the individuals were certified; however, the Commission declined, for reasons hereinafter discussed, to certify petitioner. The pending application Petitioner, Lydia Diaz (Diaz), has been employed by the County as a correctional officer since February 26, 1988, without benefit of certification. On August 10, 1988, as a consequence of the aforementioned audit, the County, as the employing agency, applied for certification on behalf of Diaz.3/ Accompanying the application (registration) was an affidavit of compliance, dated February 26, 1988, signed by Fred Crawford, Director of Metropolitan Dade County, Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, which comported with existing law and which certified that such employing agency had collected, verified, and was maintaining on file evidence that Diaz had met the provisions of Section 943.13(1)-(8), and Section 943.131, Florida Statutes, or any rules adopted pursuant thereto. Among the provision of section 943.13 is the requirement that the applicant be of good moral character. By letter dated November 7, 1988, the Commission notified Diaz and the County that her application for certification as a correctional officer was denied for lack of good moral character because: You unlawfully and knowingly obtained or used or endeavored to obtain or to use clothing, the property of Burdines with the intent to either temporarily or permanently deprive the owner of a right to the property or a benefit there from or to appropriate the property to your own use or to the use of any person not entitled thereto. You have unlawfully and knowingly possessed and introduced into your body cannabis. Following receipt of the Commission's letter of denial, Diaz filed a timely request for a formal hearing pursuant to Section 120.57(1), Florida Statutes. In her request for hearing, Diaz denied that she failed to possess the requisite good moral character necessary for certification. Good moral character Pursuant to Rule 11B-27.0011, Florida Administrative Code, the County, as the employing agency, is responsible for conducting a thorough background investigation to determine the moral character of an applicant. Consistent with such mandate, the County routinely uses previous employment data, law enforcement records, credit agency records, inquiries of the applicant's neighbors and associates, and a pre-employment interview, at which a polygraph examination is administered, to assess an applicant's moral character. In assessing an applicant's character, the County is bound by the provisions of Rule 11B-27.0011(2), Florida Administrative Code, which provides: The unlawful use of any of the controlled substances enumerated in Rule 11B-27.00225 by an applicant for certification, employment, or appointment at any time proximate to such application for certification, employment, or appointment conclusively establishes that the applicant is not of good moral character as required by Section 943.13(7). The unlawful use of any of the controlled substances enumerated in Rule 11B-27.00225 by an applicant at any time remote from and not proximate to such application may or may not conclusively establish that the applicant is not of good moral character, as required by Section 943.13(7), depending upon the type of controlled substance used, the frequency of use, and the age of the applicant at the time of use. Nothing herein is intended, however, to restrict the construction of Section 943.13(7), only to such controlled substance use. The substances enumerated in rule 11B-27.00225 are amphetamines, barbiturates, cannabis (marijuana), opiates, cocaine, phencyclidine, benzodiazepines, and methaqualone. Pertinent to this case, Diaz filed an application with the County for employment as a correctional officer on October 8, 1987. Her application disclosed that she had used marijuana, the last time being in July 1987, and that she had been arrested for petit theft in 1979, but had not committed the offense. Regarding her use of marijuana, the proof demonstrates that Diaz did use marijuana on one occasion in July 1987. At the time, Diaz had been out to dinner with some girl friends, after which they stopped by an acquaintance's home to socialize. Upon arrival, someone was smoking marijuana and asked her to have some. Diaz initially refused, but upon the insistence of the group took a puff and passed it on to someone else. Other than this limited contact with marijuana, Diaz has only used the substance twice in her life, and that occurred at home, during the course of one evening, with her first husband in 1975. At that time, Diaz smoked marijuana, at her first husband's request, while they watched television that evening. But for this limited use, Diaz has not otherwise used marijuana or any other controlled substance. Regarding her arrest in March 1979 for petit theft, the proof demonstrates that such charges were dismissed and that Diaz did not commit the offense. Under the provisions of rule 11B-27.0011(2), the use of a controlled substance does not conclusively establish that an applicant lacks the good moral character necessary for certification unless such use was "proximate" to her application. The Commission has not defined the term "proximate," and offered no proof at hearing as to what it considers "proximate" usage within the meaning of rule 11B-27.0011(2). Variously, the law enforcement agencies of the state have been left with no definitive guideline from the Commission, and have adopted various standards. Pertinent to this case, Dade County has adopted a term of one year as the standard by which it gauges the "proximate" use of a controlled substance to an application for employment. Under such policy, an applicant who has refrained from such use for at least one year preceding application will not be automatically rejected as lacking good moral character. Rather, the applicant's entire background will be evaluated to determine whether she currently possesses the requisite moral character for employment. Here, Diaz, born November 2, 1955, used marijuana in July 1987, only 7 months before her employment by the County as a correctional officer. Such use was, by the County's own interpretation of the rules, proximate to her employment and should have resulted in the rejection of her application. Fred Crawford, then Director of Metropolitan Dade County, Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, made, however, an exception in Diaz' case, since her mother was an employee of long standing with his office, and employed her on the condition that she refrain from the use of any controlled substance and that she excel in her performance. Diaz has satisfied both conditions. Following her employment in February 1988, Diaz was graduated first in a class of 40 correctional officers from the academy. She was certified by the Commission on June 17, 1988, for completion of the 675-hour basic correctional officer course, and on October 13, 1988, for the 40-hour advanced report writing and review course. To date, Diaz has been employed by the County as a correctional officer, a position of trust and confidence, for over one year. Her evaluations have been above satisfactory, and her periodic drug screenings have all met with negative results. By those who know of her, she is considered an excellent employee, observant of the rules, honest, fair and respectful of the rights of others. Apart from her exceptional performance as a correctional officer, Diaz has other traits that reflect well on her moral character. Currently she is remarried and the mother of three children. By those who know of her, she maintains a good home and is an excellent parent. In addition to her other responsibilities, she attends night school at Miami-Dade Community College, where she has made the Dean's list for having achieved all "A's" the last two terms. Diaz is also current on all her obligations, and enjoys a good credit reputation in the community. While Diaz' use of marijuana in July 1977 was proximate to her employment by the County, and should have resulted in the rejection of her application, this proceeding is a de novo hearing on her application for certification, and her qualifications are, therefore, evaluated as of the date of hearing. Here, her use of marijuana two times, the last time being almost 2 years ago, is not proximate or frequent within the meaning of rule 11B- 27.0011(2), or persuasive evidence of bad moral character.4/ Rather, Diaz has demonstrated, on balance, that she possesses the requisite good moral character for certification.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that the application of petitioner, Lydia Diaz, for certification as a correctional officer be approved. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 26th day of June 1989. WILLIAM J. KENDRICK Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 26th day of June 1989.

Florida Laws (4) 120.57120.60943.13943.131 Florida Administrative Code (3) 11B-27.001111B-27.00211B-27.00225
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DEPARTMENT OF LAW ENFORCEMENT, CRIMINAL JUSTICE STANDARDS AND TRAINING COMMISSION vs. WILLIE A. OWENS, 86-004141 (1986)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 86-004141 Latest Update: Apr. 27, 1987

Findings Of Fact The Respondent, Willie A. Owens, was certified by the Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission on April 27, 1984, and was issued Certificate Number 02-84-002-01. In February, 1985, the Respondent was employed in a training position as a Highway Patrol Officer and had been in that position for about twelve months in February, 1985. T. 64. On the evening of February 10, 1985, the Hillsborough County Sheriff's Officer initiated an investigation into a complaint of involuntary sexual battery alleged to have been committed by the Respondent on February 9, 1985. T. 9-10, 24, 13. (The Respondent has not been charged with this offense in this case.) Pursuant to that investigation, between the hours of 12:30 and 1:30 A.M. on February 11, 1985, Detective David Gee, Hillsborough County Sheriff's Office, accompanied by Lieutenant P. E. Dixon, Florida Highway Patrol, Lieutenant Maxwell, and others, drove to the residence of the Respondent. T. 10, 25. The Respondent came to the door fully dressed and was reasonably alert. T. 18-19. The Respondent was asked if the group could come inside his residence, and he invited them in. T. 25. After the group was inside, Detective Gee stated that the Respondent was a suspect in a sexual battery case. T. 25, 65, 11. Detective Gee then advised the Respondent of his rights pursuant to the Miranda requirements. T. 25, 11-12. The Respondent signed a waiver of rights form and consented to be questioned at that time, and did not ask to have a lawyer present. T. 11-12. During the interview inside, the Respondent and Detective Gee were sitting on a couch. T. 15. The Respondent said that he had had a female companion (the alleged victim) in his home on the night of February 9, 1985, (he was not on-duty) and that she had produced some marijuana that she had brought with her to the Respondent's home. T. 14-15. The Respondent said that he and she smoked two marijuana cigarettes, characterized in this record by one law enforcement witness as a small amount of marijuana. T. 14-15, 29. Detective Gee then looked into an ashtray that was directly in front of him on a coffee table in front of the couch and saw the end of one used marijuana cigarette. T. 15. He asked the Respondent if that were part of the marijuana and the Respondent said yes, it was. T. 15. The used bit of marijuana was very small, the cigarette having been burned all the way to the end of the paper. T. 16-17. There was only one used marijuana cigarette in the ashtray. T. 15. (There is a conflict of testimony as to whether there were one or two remains of marijuana cigarettes in the ashtray. Detective Gee is credited with the more reliable memory of what was in the ashtray since he was the one who took the substance into custody.) Detective Gee then seized the bit of marijuana, which was in his plain view. T. 17. He did not have a search warrant. T. 33. The bit of substance seized by Detective Gee was cannabis or marijuana. T. 15, 16-17, 26-29. Detective Gee had permission to search the residence of the Respondent, but there is no evidence that the Respondent had any other marijuana or any other controlled substance in his possession. T. 34-35, 36-37, 66-67. Detective Gee did not have the substance analyzed to determine chemically if it was cannabis because he did not intend to charge the Respondent with a crime. T. 22. The authorities did not charge the Respondent with any crime connected with the substance found in the ashtray. T. 19-20. The Respondent had possession of the bit of marijuana seized by Detective Gee because he knew what it was and it was under his control and possession in his home, and his female companion was no longer there. Additionally, the Respondent possessed and consumed some small portion of marijuana provided to him by his female companion on February 9, 1985. The record does not contain precise evidence as to the amount, but it may be inferred from the visual evidence and testimony that the amount was substantially less than 20 grams. A law enforcement officer has a duty to enforce laws forbidding the possession and use of controlled substances. T. 30. A Highway Patrol Officer normally is assigned alone in a car, without direct supervision. T. 30-31. Such an officer may, on occasion, have a duty to seize controlled substances and destroy the same if a charge of illegal possession or use is not to be filed. T. 32. Saving the controlled substance for personal use would be a violation of that duty. Id. In such event, it is likely that there would be little complaint from the motorist from whom the controlled substance was seized. There have been no complaints concerning the work performed by the Respondent while employed by the Highway Patrol. T. 33. He is considered to be honest and trustworthy by reputation. T. 59-60.

Recommendation For these reasons, it is recommended that the Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission enter its final order finding that the charge of a lack of good moral character has not been proven, that the law enforcement certificate issued to the Respondent, Willie A. Owens, not be revoked, and that the administrative complaint be dismissed. DONE and RECOMMENDED this 27th day of April, 1987 in Tallahassee, Florida. WILLIAM C. SHERRILL, JR. HEARING OFFICER Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 27th day of April, 1987. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 86-4141 The following are rulings upon proposed findings of fact; by number, which have been rejected in this recommended order. Findings of fact proposed by the Petitioner: 4-5. It appears that the Respondent was advised of the purpose of the visit after the group had entered, but the fact is not important to the result in the case. 8-9. It is true that both Detective Gee and Lieutenant Dixson have had significant experience in the identification of cannabis, but the proposed finding is subordinate. 9. The testimony of Detective Gee, that the remains of only one cigarette was in the ashtray, is adopted in this recommended order. 11. Rejected as not credible. Findings of fact proposed by the Respondent: Two cigarettes were involved initially. While possession originated with the Respondent's companion, the Respondent then also possessed the cannabis. Rejected as not credible and contrary to the evidence. 8-9. The testimony of the Respondent (admission), Lieutenant Dixson, and Detective Gee was sufficient to establish the character of the substance as cannabis. 10. The evidence cited to support this proposed finding concerning an act of bravery has been ruled inadmissible. COPIES FURNISHED: Rod Caswell, Director Criminal Justice Standards Training Commission Post Office Box 1489 Tallahassee, Florida 32302 Robert R. Dempsey Executive Director Department of Law Enforcement Post Office Box 1489 Tallahassee, Florida 32302 Janet E. Ferris, Esquire General Counsel Department of Law Enforcement Post Office Box 1489 Tallahassee, Florida 32302 Joseph S. White, Esquire Assistant General Counsel Department of Law Enforcement Post Office Box 1489 Tallahassee, Florida 32302 Marvin P. Jackson, Esquire 400 East Buffalo Avenue, Suite 110 Tampa, Florida 33603 =================================================================

Florida Laws (7) 120.57893.03893.1390.40490.405943.13943.1395 Florida Administrative Code (1) 11B-27.0011
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STEVEN ALBERT vs. DEPARTMENT OF LAW ENFORCEMENT, 88-006413 (1988)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 88-006413 Latest Update: Jun. 28, 1989

Findings Of Fact Background In June 1988, respondent, Florida Department of Law Enforcement, Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission (Commission), acting on a tip from the local media that intervenor, Metropolitan Dade County, Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (County), had in its employ a number of corrections officers who were not certified, undertook a review of the County's employment records. Following a comparison of the County's records and those of the Commission, the Commission identified 363 individuals, including the petitioner, who were employed by the County as correctional officers but who had not been certified by the Commission. On August 10-11, 1988, Commission personnel visited the County's personnel office, and audited the personnel file of each of the 363 individuals in question. The audit demonstrated that the files were disorganized, lacking documentation required by Rule 11B-27.002, Florida Administrative Code, to apply for certification, and that the County had failed to apply for certification on behalf of the 363 officers. 2/ Over the course of their two-day visit, the Commission's personnel set up an "assembly line" and, together with the County's staff, attempted to complete the documentation on each file. Variously, registration forms and affidavits of compliance were prepared, and birth certificates, fingerprint cards and other missing documentation was assembled. On August 12, 1988, the Commission's personnel returned to Tallahassee with the subject registration forms and affidavits of compliance. Over the course of time, these applications were processed and the vast majority of the individuals were certified; however, the Commission declined, for reasons hereinafter discussed, to certify petitioner. The pending application Petitioner, Steven Albert (Albert), has been employed by the County as a correctional officer since February 19, 1988, without benefit of certification. On August 10, 1988, as a consequence of the aforementioned audit, the County, as the employing agency, applied for certification on behalf of Albert. 3/ Accompanying the application (registration) was an affidavit of compliance, dated August 10, 1988, signed by Fred Crawford, Director of Metropolitan Dade County, Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, which comported with existing law and which certified that such employing agency had collected, verified, and was maintaining on file evidence that Albert had met the provisions of Section 943.13(1)-(8), and Section 943.131, Florida Statutes, or any rules adopted pursuant thereto. Among the provision of section 943.13 is the requirement that the applicant be of good moral character. By letter dated November 1, 1988, the Commission notified Albert and the County that his application for certification as a correctional officer was denied for lack of good moral character because: You have unlawfully and knowingly possessed and introduced into your body cocaine and cannabis. Following receipt of the Commission's letter of denial, Albert filed a timely request for a formal hearing pursuant to Section 120.57(1), Florida Statutes. In his request for hearing, Albert denied that he failed to possess the requisite good moral character necessary for certification. Good moral character Pursuant to Rule 11B-27.0011, Florida Administrative Code, the County, as the employing agency, is responsible for conducting a thorough background investigation to determine the moral character of an applicant. Consistent with such mandate, the County routinely uses previous employment data, law enforcement records, credit agency records, inquiries of the applicant's neighbors and associates, and a pre-employment interview, at which a polygraph examination is administered, to assess an applicant's moral character. In assessing an applicant's character, the County is bound by the provisions of Rule 11B-27.0011(2), Florida Administrative Code, which provides: The unlawful use of any of the controlled substances enumerated in Rule 11B-27.00225 by an applicant for certification, employment, or appointment at any time proximate to such application for certification, employment, or appointment conclusively establishes that the applicant is not of good moral character as required by Section 943.13(7). The unlawful use of any of the controlled substances enumerated in Rule 11B-27.00225 by an applicant at any time remote from and not proximate to such application may or may not conclusively establish that the applicant is not of good moral character, as required by Section 943.13(7), depending upon the type of controlled substance used, the frequency of use, and the age of the applicant at the time of use. Nothing herein is intended, however, to restrict the construction of Section 943.13(7), only to such controlled substance use. The substances enumerated in rule 11B-27.00225 are amphetamines, barbiturates, cannabis (marijuana), opiates, cocaine, phencyclidine, benzodiazepines, and methaqualone. Pertinent to this case, the County undertook a pre-employment interview of Albert on July 23, 1987, at which time he admitted that during the course of his military service he had been involved with controlled substances. Here, the proof demonstrates that Albert joined the United States Air Force on March 31, 1975, at the age of 19, following his graduation from high school. During the course of such service, he experimented with cocaine, qualudes and "speed" a few times, the last time being in 1980 or 1981; used marijuana occasionally, the last time being in 1981; and sold or attempted to sell one ounce of marijuana on three separate occasions, the last being in 1981. On January 2, 1981, following his receipt of an Article 15, an administrative form of discipline, for possession of marijuana, Albert received a general discharge, under honorable conditions, from the military. Since that time, Albert has not used, bought or sold any controlled substance. Notwithstanding the County's conclusion, based on its investigation and analysis of Albert's background, that Albert possessed the requisite good moral character for employment and certification, the Commission proposed to deny certification based on the foregoing events. The Commission's action is not warranted by the proof. Here, Albert used controlled substances, and sold or attempted to sell marijuana on 3 occasions, the last time being over 8 years ago when he was 26 years of age. Since that time he has had no contact with controlled substances. Under such circumstances, his prior contact with controlled substances is not proximate within the meaning of rule 11B-27.0011(2), or persuasive evidence of bad moral character. 4/ To date, Albert has been employed by the County as a corrections officer, a position of trust and confidence, for over one year. His performance has ranged from satisfactory to above satisfactory, he has received two commendations, and his periodic drug screenings have all met with negative results. By those who know of him, he is considered an excellent employee, observant of the rules, and of good moral character. Prior to his employment as a corrections officer, Albert was employed as a security guard for a private company, and was duly licensed by the State of Florida as an unarmed officer. Overall, Albert, now 34 years of age, has demonstrated that he possessed the requisite good moral character when he was employed by the County as a correctional officer, and has demonstrated in this de novo proceeding that he currently possesses the requisite good moral character for certification.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that the application of petitioner, Steven Albert, for certification as a correctional officer be approved. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 28th day of June 1989. WILLIAM J. KENDRICK Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 28th day of June, 1989.

Florida Laws (4) 120.57120.60943.13943.131 Florida Administrative Code (3) 11B-27.001111B-27.00211B-27.00225
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DEPARTMENT OF LAW ENFORCEMENT, CRIMINAL JUSTICE STANDARDS AND TRAINING COMMISSION vs. GEORGE QUINONES, 88-004547 (1988)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 88-004547 Latest Update: Jan. 20, 1989

The Issue The central issue in this case is whether the Respondent is guilty of the violation alleged in the administrative complaint; and, if so, what penalty should be imposed.

Findings Of Fact Based upon the stipulations of the parties, the testimony of the witnesses and the documentary evidence received at the hearing, I make the following findings of fact: The Respondent was certified as a law enforcement officer by the Commission on January 21, 1975, and was issued certificate No. 02-13392. On November 29, 1987, the Respondent was arrested by Officer Carl Matrone of the Opa Locka Police Department. During the course of this arrest, Officer Matrone seized a plastic bag which contained in fact 1.0 grams of cannabis, as the term is defined and used in Sections 893.02(3) and 893.03(1)(c)4, Florida Statutes. This amount would yield approximately one marijuana cigarette in volume. As a result of this arrest, the Office of the State Attorney in and for the Eleventh Judicial Circuit charged the Respondent by affidavit with a violation of Section 893.13, Florida Statutes, by unlawful possession of less than twenty grams of cannabis. The affidavit was filed in the County Court in and for Dade County. On February 26, 1988, the Respondent entered a plea of nolo contendere to the charge as set forth in the charging document. The Court accepted the plea, withheld an adjudication of guilt, and placed the Respondent on a six month period of reporting probation. Furthermore, on October 3, 1988, the Court ordered that the records in this misdemeanor case be sealed. The underlying facts which gave rise to this criminal misdemeanor follow. On November 29, 1987, Officer Matrone observed a Dodge van which was being driven by Respondent at approximately 11:45 a.m. The van was traveling north toward 130th Street on N.W. 30th Avenue when it crossed the median strip and parked in front of an apartment building. This apartment building is known to the police as a narcotics location since numerous arrests have been conducted in the area. As soon as the van pulled over, Officer Matrone observed an unidentified black male approach the van and exchange a small package for an unknown amount of paper money. Respondent received the package and, as Officer Matrone approached, the black male fled on foot. Respondent pulled away from the stop and proceeded to the corner traffic light with Officer Matrone following. When Officer Matrone turned on his siren, the Respondent immediately made a left turn and pulled into the first available parking place. Officer Matrone then asked Respondent to exit his vehicle which he did. Officer Matrone observed Respondent throw a small plastic bag to the ground as he exited the van. The contents of this bag were later tested and were found to contain cannabis. Respondent was not on duty on November 29, 1987. He was, at that time, employed by the Miami Police Department. Lt. Blom, who supervised all of the street officers on the day shift for the Miami Police Department, was notified that Respondent was being held in connection with the incident described in paragraphs 5-9. Lt. Blom went to the Opa Locka Police station and relieved Respondent of duty. Respondent told Lt. Blom "I made a mistake." During the time Lt. Blom talked with Respondent, it did not appear to Blom that Respondent was under the influence of drugs nor did Respondent admit that he had used drugs. Arthur G. DeNunzio, Sr. has known Respondent for over fourteen years. According to Mr. DeNunzio, Respondent has a good reputation in his church and in the community for honesty and integrity. Respondent's moral character is known by Mr. DeNunzio to be good. James Robinson has known Respondent for approximately ten years. Respondent has been employed by Mr. Robinson for approximately five months. According to Mr. Robinson, Respondent has a reputation as a good worker, a man of his word, and a man who gets things done timely and properly. Respondent is thought to be honest, having integrity, and of good moral character. Mr. Robinson entrusts large amounts of money to Respondent's care and has no reservations regarding his judgment or moral character. Emerenciano Soles has known Respondent for approximately sixteen years. According to Mr. Soles, Respondent has a high reputation in his community for honesty and for good moral character. On November 30, 1987, Respondent resigned from the Miami Police Department. During his tenure with the department, Respondent had received good work evaluations and several commendations.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That the Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission enter a final order dismissing the administrative complaint against Respondent. DONE and RECOMMENDED this 20th day of January, 1989, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. JOYOUS D. PARRISH Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904)488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 2Oth day of January, 1989. COPIES FURNISHED: Joseph S. White, Esquire Department of Law Enforcement Post Office Box 1489 Tallahassee, Florida 32302 Richard E. Lober, Esquire 10680 Northwest 25th Street Suite 202 Miami, Florida 33172-2108 Jeffrey Long, Director Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission Post Office Box 1489 Tallahassee, Florida 32302 Daryl McLaughlin, Executive Director Department of Law Enforcement Post Office Box 1489 Tallahassee, Florida 32302

Florida Laws (9) 117.03784.011784.05893.02893.13914.22943.13943.1395944.35 Florida Administrative Code (2) 11B-27.001111B-27.00225
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MICHEL ALFONSO vs CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY LICENSING BOARD, 05-004711 (2005)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Lauderdale Lakes, Florida Dec. 30, 2005 Number: 05-004711 Latest Update: Feb. 02, 2007

The Issue The issue in this case is whether Petitioner's application for a license to engage in the business of contracting should be granted or denied.

Findings Of Fact In June 2004, Petitioner submitted to Respondent an application for licensure as a certified general contractor. Petitioner had already passed the requisite contractor's examination. Question one at page six on the form used by Petitioner states: Have you ever been convicted of a crime, found guilty, or entered a plea of guilty or nolo contendere (no contest) to, even if you received a withhold of adjudication? This question applies to any violation of the laws of any municipality, county, state or nation, including felony, misdemeanor and traffic offenses (but not parking, speeding, intersection, or traffic signal violations), without regard to whether you were placed on probation, had adjudication withheld, were paroled, or pardoned. If you intend to answer "NO" because you believe those records have been expunged or sealed by court order pursuant to Section 943.058, Florida Statutes, or applicable law of another state, you are responsible for verifying the expungement or sealing prior to answering "NO." YOUR ANSWER TO THIS QUESTION WILL BE CHECKED AGAINST LOCAL, STATE AND FEDERAL RECORDS. FAILURE TO ANSWER THIS QUESTION ACCURATELY MAY RESULT IN THE DENIAL OR REVOCATION OF YOUR LICENSE. IF YOU DO NOT FULLY UNDERSTAND THIS QUESTION, CONSULT WITH AN ATTORNEY OR CONTACT THE DEPARTMENT. Petitioner answered this question in the affirmative and disclosed a federal bank robbery conviction from 1994. Petitioner served 58 months in prison, underwent three years of probation, and paid full restitution for that conviction. Question eight of the form used by Petitioner at Page 13 states: Have you, or a partnership in which you were a partner, or an authorized representative, or a corporation in which you were an owner or an authorized representative ever: * * * 8. Been convicted or found guilty of or entered a plea of nolo contendere to, regardless of adjudication, a crime in any jurisdiction within the past 10 years? Note: if you, the applicant/licensee, have had a felony conviction, proof that your civil rights have been restored will be required prior to Licensure. Because Petitioner has had a clean record since his bank robbery conviction in 1994, Petitioner answered this question in the negative. The "No" answer was provided despite the fact he had been found guilty of two misdemeanors: Unauthorized Use or Possession of Driver's License and Unlawful Possession of Cannabis upon the entry of a nolo contendere plea in 1989. On August 5, 2004, Respondent requested additional information from Petitioner concerning his work experience and equipment. On February 8, 2005, Respondent requested additional information regarding proof of restoration of Petitioner's civil rights. Neither of the requests asked Petitioner for further information about his criminal past. The application was reviewed by Respondent and was denied. The Board's (amended) stated grounds for its denial of the application were: (1) Petitioner was guilty of committing a crime -- bank robbery -- directly related to contracting or the ability to practice contracting pursuant to Subsection 489.129(1)(b), Florida Statutes (2004); (2) Petitioner was guilty of committing a crime -- bank robbery -- related to contracting or the ability to practice contracting pursuant to Subsections 455.227(1)(c) and (2), Florida Statutes; (3) Petitioner was guilty of making fraudulent misrepresentations on his application pursuant to Subsections 455.227(1)(h) and (2), Florida Statutes; and (4) Petitioner lacks "good moral character" under Subsections 489.111(1)(b) and (3), Florida Statutes. Petitioner was confused by the questions on the application concerning past criminal history. He freely and voluntarily provided information about the felony bank robbery conviction. He did not believe the misdemeanor charges were within the time frame (ten years) discussed in the application. Applicants routinely make mistakes and have omissions on the Board's application form, causing the Board to routinely send formal Requests for Additional Information to applicants. The Board processes hundreds of applications every week. Many applicants receive formal written Requests for Additional Information from the Board, including requests directed to the criminal history section of the Board's application package. Professional services have developed for the purpose of assisting applicants with these applications. One such service helps with 15 to 20 applications every week. Petitioner is not and has never been a contractor, or a certificateholder or registrant, under Chapters 455 or 489, Florida Statutes (2004). Obviously then, Petitioner has never been the subject of any DBPR disciplinary action proceedings or orders commenced under Section 455.225 or Subsection 489.129(1), Florida Statutes (2004). A licensed contractor may typically collect funds from his client and disburse them to vendors, subcontractors, and the like. Contractors could also have access and/or keys to houses of persons for whom they are working. These responsibilities require the contractor to act prudently and reasonably. It is noted that a contractor may utilize a "financially responsible officer" to manage and be responsible for all monies coming from the contractor's clients. Respondent maintains that the bank robbery conviction is evidence of Petitioner's bad moral character. No other evidence of Petitioner's character was presented by Respondent. Petitioner's family immigrated to the United States via Spain from Cuba in 1980. He had a high school diploma and attended college, but did not finish his degree. He was abusing alcohol and drugs and associating with the wrong sort of people at the time he committed the bank robbery in 1994. While in prison, Petitioner attended drug rehabilitation classes for a period of one year. The classes were held five days a week, eight hours per day. During this time, he was housed in a special dorm for inmates attending the classes. His drug rehabilitation courses continued for six months after he was released from prison. He has paid full restitution for the money he stole. Petitioner's last criminal conviction was the 1994 bank robbery. Since abandoning drugs after this conviction, Petitioner has not been arrested for any crime, has become a husband and father, and has dispatched his professional duties to the praise of his colleagues and employer. Petitioner has been regularly employed since he stopped using drugs. He is currently employed as a sales manager for a large telecommunications company. He has an excellent credit history. Petitioner owns his own home subject to a mortgage. Petitioner also owns his own painting business, which is licensed by Broward County, Florida. Rafael Antequera has known Petitioner for approximately five years. Petitioner currently is employed by Antequera's company, Antequera Enterprises, Inc., with whom Petitioner would become a general contractor upon approval of his certified general contractor's licensure application. Mr. Antequera trusts Petitioner with his company's supplies, equipment, and money. Mr. Antequera considers Petitioner to be a good, honest, hard-working, and reliable employee. Antequera believes that Petitioner has the ability to distinguish right from wrong and has the character to observe the difference. Mr. Carlos Alonso also has known Petitioner for more than four years. Mr. Alonso worked with Petitioner at Mr. Alonso's family construction company, Domas & Alonso Development, Inc. Petitioner worked for Mr. Alonso as a project manager from 2004 to 2005. His duties included ordering supplies, picking up supplies, and interacting with local building inspectors. Petitioner was in a position of great trust and was often given a blank bank check to obtain project supplies. Petitioner never misused or abused that position of trust and authority. Rev. Adam S. Zele is a pastor at Epworth United Methodist Church, where Petitioner attends church. Pastor Zele described Petitioner as a hard-working, devoted family man with religious conviction. Zele also has observed Petitioner in a business capacity. With full knowledge of Petitioner's prior criminal history, Pastor Zele awarded Antequera Enterprises a $20,000 bid to paint his church. Petitioner acted as the salesperson for the project, and Pastor Zele was confident enough in Petitioner to hand Petitioner a check in the amount of $10,000 for the first half of the work. Petitioner is actively involved with the activities of Epworth United Methodist Church. Petitioner is highly regarded by church officials and enjoys a reputation of being very reliable, honest, and a person of integrity and good morals. The Board recently granted a license with six years' probation to an applicant who had been convicted of a crime related to contracting. The nature of that crime was not clear from the evidence.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered by the Department of Business and Professional Regulation granting a contractor's license to Petitioner. DONE AND ENTERED this 26th day of July, 2006, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S R. BRUCE MCKIBBEN Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 26th day of July, 2006. COPIES FURNISHED: Timothy P. Atkinson, Esquire Gavin Burgess, Esquire Oertel, Fernandez, Cole & Bryant, P.A. Post Office Box 1110 Tallahassee, Florida 32302-1110 Diane L. Guillemette, Esquire Thomas Barnhart, Esquire Office of the Attorney General The Capitol, Plaza Level 01 Tallahassee, Florida 32399 G. W. Harrell, Executive Director Construction Industry Licensing Board Department of Business and Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Josefina Tamayo, General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792

Florida Laws (7) 112.011120.569120.57455.225455.227489.111489.129
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DEPARTMENT OF LAW ENFORCEMENT, CRIMINAL JUSTICE STANDARDS AND TRAINING COMMISSION vs. GREGORY E. HARVIN, 88-004597 (1988)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 88-004597 Latest Update: May 09, 1989

Findings Of Fact Respondent was certified as a law enforcement officer by the Petitioner on August 11, 1986, and was issued certificate number 35-86-002-03. From the time of his certification until approximately the end of August, 1987, the Respondent was employed as a police officer with the Tampa Police Department. During an interview with Captain Benny Holder on July 31, 1987, Respondent admitted that he had been using a motor vehicle which he knew was stolen, and that he had failed to report the recovery of this stolen vehicle or take any action to return it to its owner. Additionally, Respondent had lied to his supervisors when he had previously denied any knowledge or use of a stolen vehicle. Respondent lived with his cousin, Christopher Brown, and he allowed Brown to use the vehicle which he knew had been stolen. Debra Flowers also lived with Respondent and Brown, and Flowers reported to Officer Carl Anderson that Respondent had driven the stolen vehicle numerous times. Between approximately September, 1986, and July, 1987, Respondent used, and allowed his cousin to also use, a motor vehicle which he knew had been reported stolen. Respondent took no action to report the recovery of this stolen vehicle. Respondent was terminated from the Tampa Police Department based upon his failure to report the recovery of this stolen vehicle, his use of the stolen vehicle, and his failure to truthfully answer questions about these matters when initially confronted by his supervisors.

Recommendation Based upon the foregoing, it is recommended that the Petitioner enter a Final Order revoking the certification of Respondent. DONE AND ENTERED this 9th day of May, 1989 in Tallahassee, Florida. DONALD D. CONN Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 9th day of May, 1989. COPIES FURNISHED: Joseph S. White, Esquire P. O. Box 1489 Tallahassee, FL 32302 Gregory E. Harvin 5707 Society Park Boulevard, #A Tampa, FL 33617 Jeffrey Long, Director Criminal Justice standards and Training Commission P. O. Box 1489 Tallahassee, FL 32302 Daryl McLaughlin Executive Director Department of Law Enforcement P. O. Box 1489 Tallahassee, FL 32302 Rodney Gaddy, Esquire General Counsel P. O. Box 1489 Tallahassee, FL 32302

Florida Laws (3) 120.57943.13943.1395
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ROGER A. KOOP vs REGULATORY COUNCIL OF COMMUNITY ASSOCIATION MANAGERS, 97-003118 (1997)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Daytona Beach, Florida Jul. 09, 1997 Number: 97-003118 Latest Update: Feb. 02, 1998

The Issue Whether Petitioner's application for licensure as a Community Association Manager by Examination should be granted.

Findings Of Fact When Petitioner was 20 years old, he and a group of other young adults stole approximately $15 worth of chrome off of a car in a used car lot. Petitioner was arrested on November 11, 1983, by the Deland, Florida, Police Department. On February 1, 1984, Petitioner appeared in Volusia County Court and pled guilty to "Petit Theft" under Section 812.014(3)(a), Florida Statutes. This offense is a second degree misdemeanor punishable as provided in Sections 775.082 or 775.083, Florida Statutes. The court withheld adjudication of guilt, placed Petitioner on six months' probation and assessed Petitioner $75 in costs. Petitioner was again arrested on March 12, 1993, by the Daytona Beach Shores, Florida, Police Department. Petitioner was charged with "Driving Under the Influence of Alcohol." Section 316.193, Florida Statutes, does not equate "Driving Under the Influence of Alcohol" with either a felony or a misdemeanor until the fourth conviction. Petitioner appeared in Volusia County Court on May 11, 1993, and pled nolo contendere to the lesser charge of "reckless driving," under Section 316.192, Florida Statutes. Florida Department of Law Enforcement documents created at the time list this charge as a first degree misdemeanor. In actuality, the offense of "reckless driving" is grouped under the "State Uniform Traffic Control" statutory Chapter. Without specifying whether or not "reckless driving" constitutes a felony or misdemeanor, Subsection 316.192(2)(a) provides that upon a first conviction of reckless driving the offender shall be punished by imprisonment for a period of not more than 90 days or by a fine of not less than $25 nor more than $500, or by both. The court adjudicated Petitioner guilty of "reckless driving" and assessed $300 in fines and costs. Petitioner's sentence fits the statutory category of a "first conviction," so it is concluded that this was his first reckless driving offense. There also is no evidence of any other traffic offenses committed by Petitioner. The statutory trail of "reckless driving" runs through Sections 316.192, 322.291, 318.17, and 921.0012, and the undersigned has been unable to determine that a first offense under Section 316.192 constitutes either a misdemeanor or a felony. Sections 775.04 and 775.08(2), Florida Statutes, suggest that a first offense of "reckless driving" is neither a crime nor a misdemeanor. From this information, it is concluded that there is no affirmative proof that Petitioner was convicted of a first degree misdemeanor. It is further concluded that there is no presumption created by his plea of nolo contendere to the reckless driving charge that Petitioner lost his civil rights. On February 10, 1997, Petitioner submitted an application for licensure by examination to become a Community Association Manager. Prior to his application for licensure, Petitioner had been the subject of an investigation by the Respondent Department for the unlicensed practice of community association management. As a trusted maintenance man for the same employer for over nine years, Petitioner had been trusted with money, with purchasing supplies and with doing maintenance work. He had acquitted himself honestly and honorably. Petitioner and his employer believe that the investigation arose out of a complaint that Petitioner also was giving instructions to other maintenance personnel or advising tenants, which arguably constitutes an element of the practice of Community Association Managment. They believe that the complaint was made by a rival condominium owner and/or by a resident manager whom the employer terminated. The investigation has been abated pending the instant application licensure proceeding. The application submitted by Petitioner contained the following question regarding the applicant's criminal history: Have you ever been convicted or found guilty of a felony or misdemeanor, entered a plea of guilty or nolo contendere (no contest) to a felony or misdemeanor? Yes ( ) No ( ). This question applies to any violation of the laws of any state, territory, or country without regard to whether the matter is under appeal or you were placed on probation, had adjudication withheld, were paroled or pardoned. If you answer "NO" and it is later determined that the records have not been sealed or expunged, it will be considered that you knowingly provided inaccurate information on this application. Petitioner marked the space for "No," and submitted no history of his offenses and pleas with his application. On March 12, 1997, the Agency notified Petitioner that his application was deficient because the 1983 and 1993 arrests and case dispositions were not fully disclosed and documented on his application. He was given 60 days in which to submit the required information, which he did. On May 28, 1997, Respondent sent Petitioner its Intent to Deny Community Association Manager's Application for Licensure by Examination for failure to establish good moral character as required by Section 468.433, Florida Statutes. Petitioner explained that he thought the withholding of adjudication on the second degree misdemeanor guilty plea charge meant it was erased and need not be revealed. Although Petitioner conceded that no one told him adjudication was withheld on his 1993 reckless driving charge, he first testified that somehow he initially assumed that adjudication had been withheld. The remainder of his testimony, together with Petitioner's Exhibit 1, are construed to prove that, prior to Petitioner's completion and submission of his application for licensure in January of 1997, Petitioner had been informed that adjudication of guilt had not been withheld on his 1993 plea of nolo contendere to the charge of reckless driving, because the charge and conviction had shown up in a computer check when he tried to insure a new car prior to his professional licensure application. While testifying at formal hearing, Petitioner initially stated that he had not fully read the application question concerning any criminal record. Then, he represented that he had not fully comprehended it. Finally, he said he thought the 1993 conviction constituted a traffic offense and was not a misdemeanor. Based on the difficulty of determining the classification of the 1993 conviction, the undersigned concludes that Petitioner did not willfully withhold that information, and need not have disclosed it as the application question was drafted. The question is ambiguous in first requesting information about nolo contendere pleas to felonies or misdemeanors and then adding "violation of the laws" as an afterthought. Petitioner has not had any criminal charges or traffic offenses lodged against his record since 1993. Petitioner has never been the subject of any civil law suit involving fraud, dishonesty, misrepresentation, or concealment of material facts. Petitioner is highly respected by his direct supervisor and one of the owners of the buildings he maintains, both of whom testified to Petitioner's veracity, trustworthiness, and good moral character spanning 1988 through the date of formal hearing.

Recommendation Upon the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Agency enter a Final Order permitting Petitioner to sit for the examination. RECOMMENDED this 6th day of January, 1998, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. ELLA JANE P. DAVIS Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 6th day of January, 1998. COPIES FURNISHED: Edward D. Broyles, Executive Director Department of Business and Professional Regulation Division of Professions Regulatory Council of Community Association Managers Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399 Lynda Goodgame, General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 R. Michael Kennedy, Esquire Kennedy & Pyle 687 Beeville Road, Suite A South Daytona, Florida 32119 Thomas G. Thomas Assistant General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750

Florida Laws (11) 120.57316.192316.193318.17468.433775.04775.08775.082775.083775.16812.014
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ROBERTO MERA vs. DEPARTMENT OF LAW ENFORCEMENT, 88-006435 (1988)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 88-006435 Latest Update: Jun. 20, 1989

The Issue At issue in this proceeding is whether petitioner possesses the requisite good moral character for certification as a correctional officer.

Findings Of Fact Background In June 1988, respondent, Florida Department of Law Enforcement, Criminal Justice standards and Training Commission (Commission), acting on a tip from the local media that intervenor, Metropolitan Dade County, Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (County), had in its employ a number of corrections officers who were not certified, undertook a review of the County's employment records. Following a comparison of the County's records and those of the Commission, the Commission identified 363 individuals, including the petitioner, who were employed by the County as correctional officers but who had not been certified by the Commission. On August 10-11, 1988, Commission personnel visited the County's personnel office, and audited the personnel file of each of the 363 individuals in question. The audit demonstrated that the files were disorganized, lacking documentation required by Rule 11B-27.002, Florida Administrative Code, to apply for certification, and that the County had failed to apply for certification on behalf of the 363 officers. 2/ Over the course of their two-day visit, the Commission's personnel set up an "assembly line" and, together with the County's staff, attempted to complete the documentation on each file. Variously, registration forms and affidavits of compliance were prepared, and birth certificates, fingerprint cards and other missing documentation was assembled. On August 12, 1988, the Commission's personnel returned to Tallahassee with the subject registration forms and affidavits of compliance. Over the course of time, these applications were processed and the vast majority of the individuals were certified; however, the Commission declined, for reasons hereinafter discussed, to certify petitioner. The pending application Petitioner, Roberto Mera (Mera), has been employed by the County as a correctional officer for approximately two years, without benefit of certification. On August 10, 1988, as a consequence of the aforementioned audit, the County, as the employing agency, applied for certification on behalf of Mera. 3/ Accompanying the application (registration) was an affidavit of compliance, dated August 10, 1988, signed by Fred Crawford, Director of Metropolitan Dade County, Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, which comported with existing law and which certified that such employing agency had collected, verified, and was maintaining on file evidence that Mera had met the provisions of Section 943.13(1)-(8), and Section 943.131, Florida Statutes, or any rules adopted pursuant thereto. Among the provision of section 943.13 is the requirement that the applicant be of good moral character. By letter dated November 1, 1988, the Commission notified Mera and the County that his application for certification as a correctional officer was denied for lack of good moral character because: You have unlawfully and knowingly possessed and introduced into your body cocaine and cannabis. You have unlawfully and knowingly purchased stolen property. Following receipt of the Commission's letter of denial, Mera filed a timely request for a formal hearing pursuant to Section 120.57(1), Florida Statutes. In his request for hearing, Mera denied that he failed to possess the requisite good moral character necessary for certification. Good moral character Pursuant to Rule 11B-27.0011, Florida Administrative Code, the County, as the employing agency, is responsible for conducting a thorough background investigation to determine the moral character of an applicant. Consistent with such mandate, the County routinely uses previous employment data, law enforcement records, credit agency records, inquiries of the applicant's neighbors and associates, and a pre-employment interview, at which a polygraph examination is administered, to assess an applicant's moral character. In assessing an applicant's character, the County is bound by the provisions of Rule 11B-27.0011(2), Florida Administrative Code, which provides: The unlawful use of any of the controlled substances enumerated in Rule 11B-27.00225 by an applicant for certification, employment, or appointment at any time proximate to such application for certification, employment, or appointment conclusively establishes that the applicant is not of good moral character as required by Section 943.13(7). The unlawful use of any of the controlled substances enumerated in Rule 11B-27.00225 by an applicant at any time remote from and not proximate to such application may or may not conclusively establish that the applicant is not of good moral character, as required by Section 943.13(7), depending upon the type of controlled substance used, the frequency of use, and the age of the applicant at the time of use. Nothing herein is intended, however, to restrict the construction of Section 943.13(7), only to such controlled substance use. The substances enumerated in rule 11B-27.00225 are amphetamines, barbiturates, cannabis (marijuana), opiates, cocaine, phencyclidine, benzodiazepines, and methaqualone. Pertinent to this case, the County undertook a pre-employment interview of Mera on April 16, 1987, at which time he divulged that he had used marijuana one time in 1977, that he had used cocaine one time in 1982, and that he had purchased a stolen VCR for $100 in 1982. While the used VCR he purchased was apparently stolen property, Mera did not know such fact when he purchased it, and turned it over to the police when they advised him it was stolen property. Other than heretofore noted, Mera has never used marijuana or cocaine. Notwithstanding the County's conclusion, based on its investigation and analysis of Mera's background, that Mera possessed the requisite good moral character for employment and certification, the Commission proposed to deny certification based on the foregoing isolated incidents. The Commission's action is unwarranted. Here, Mera, born August 20, 1963, used marijuana one time 12 years ago when he was 14-15 years of age, and cocaine one time 7 years ago when he was 19 years of age. At no time did he knowingly purchase stolen property. Such isolated and dated usage of marijuana and cocaine can hardly be termed proximate or frequent within the meaning of rule 11B-27.0011(2), or persuasive evidence of bad moral character. 4/ To date, Mera has been employed by the County as a corrections officer, a position of trust and confidence, for approximately two years. His annual evaluations have ranged from above satisfactory to outstanding, and his periodic drug screenings have all met with negative results. By those who know of him, he is considered an excellent employee, observant of the rules, honest, fair and respectful of the rights of others. Overall, Mera has demonstrated that he possessed the requisite good moral character when he was employed by the County as a correctional officer, and has demonstrated in this de novo proceeding that he currently possesses the requisite good moral character for certification.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that the application of petitioner, Roberto Mera, for certification as a correctional officer be approved. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 20th day of June 1989. WILLIAM J. KENDRICK Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 20th day of June, 1989.

Florida Laws (4) 120.57120.60943.13943.131 Florida Administrative Code (3) 11B-27.001111B-27.00211B-27.00225
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JOSEPH SMITH, D/B/A FOUR ROSES BEER & WINE vs. DIVISION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO, 79-002293 (1979)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 79-002293 Latest Update: May 23, 1980

Findings Of Fact On August 15, 1979, petitioner Joseph William Smith executed a personal questionnaire in support of his application for a beverage license. On sheets of paper attached to the application, he listed some, but not all, of the occasions on which he was arrested. At one time respondent lived in Savannah, Georgia, where he was arrested at least as early as July of 1956. An arrest on July 10, 1958, eventuated in a two month stay in jail as punishment for armed robbery. On November 18, 1967, petitioner was arrested for threatening somebody with a weapon, an accusation of which he was subsequently found not guilty. In 1968, he was sentenced to 30 days for shoplifting. Petitioner was arrested for gambling with dice in January of 1971. He was arrested again on May 26, 1972. In June of 1973, he was found not guilty of robbery. Also in 1973, he was placed on probation for buying and receiving stolen property. In June of 1975, petitioner was found not guilty of murder. He was found not guilty of possession of marijuana in March of 1978. Petitioner lives in one of the worst neighborhoods in the United States. The uncontroverted testimony was that a person could be arrested simply for standing on a street corner.

Recommendation Upon consideration of the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That respondent deny petitioner's application for a beverage license. DONE AND ORDERED this 3rd day of January, 1980, in Tallahassee, Florida. ROBERT T. BENTON, II Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 101, Collins Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Telephone: (904) 488-9675 COPIES FURNISHED: Harold F.X. Purnell, Esq. General Counsel Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Mr. Joseph W. Smith 818 N.W. 2nd Avenue Miami, Florida 33136

Florida Laws (2) 120.60561.15
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