The Issue What if any, disciplinary action may be taken against Respondent based on alleged violations of Florida Statutes Section 489.531(1) (practicing electrical contracting or advertising one's self or business organization as available to engage in electrical or alarm system contracting without being certified or registered), and Section 455.227(1)(q) (engaging in the practice of unlicensed electrical contracting after previously being issued an Order to Cease and Desist from the unlicensed practice of electrical contracting.)
Findings Of Fact At all times material hereto, Respondent was not licensed nor had he ever been licensed to engage in electrical contracting in the State of Florida. Mr. George Hammond lives in Inverness, Florida in a single family dwelling with a detached garage. The house is serviced with a water well and electrical pump. On July 25, 2006, Mr. Hammond notified a long-time friend, Dennis Himmel that he had problems with his well and could not get water into his home. Mr. Himmel temporarily ran a wire between the well and garage so Mr. Hammond could get water, and suggested Mr. Hammond hire an electrician to do the permanent work. A few days later, Mr. Hammond told his friend, Craig Zeedick, that his well had been hit by lightening and someone was fixing it. Mr. Zeedick went to Mr. Hammond's house and observed Respondent kneeling down and making an electrical connection with the junction box. Respondent had stripped off the wire connections and made the wire nut connection. A boy was with Respondent, and the boy was burying an electrical cable to the well. The cable in the ground had no tubing or protection around it. At Mr. Hammond's request, Mr. Zeedick counted out approximately $947.00 in cash to Respondent for the electrical work. Sometime in August 2006, Mr. Himmel observed the work done at Mr. Hammond's home. He phoned Respondent to complain because the wire from the garage to the well was buried only four inches underground with no conduit (protective covering) over the wire into the garage. Respondent returned and covered the wire with conduit but then the pump did not work. Later, Respondent corrected the wire box connection, blaming the problems on Mr. Himmel. At some point in these machinations, Respondent succeeded in flooding Mr. Hammond's garage with water. Amy Becker, a license inspector with the Citrus County Building Division performed an investigation of the electrical contracting work done by Respondent at Mr. Hammond's residence, and took photographs. At that time, Mr. Hammond pointed out electrical wiring running from the well to the garage, and Ms. Becker observed there was a conduit and some plastic tubing. Ms. Becker then checked Respondent's licensing status, and found him to be unlicensed as an electrical contractor by either the State or Citrus County. She notified Petitioner, as the State licensing agency. On December 13, 2006, Ms. Becker cited Respondent for unlicensed contracting in wiring the water well pump at Mr. Hammond's residence. Respondent appeared before the County Board on December 13, 2006, and signed the citation signifying he wanted an administrative hearing. On January 24, 2007, Respondent, represented by counsel, was present for testimony before the Board, and the Board upheld the citation against Respondent. Respondent paid the citation on May 29, 2007. Respondent admitted to Petitioner's Investigator, Sharon Philman, during a telephone interview, that he had run wire from Mr. Hammond's garage to the well pump, for which work he charged approximately $940.00. On or about February 13, 2007, Petitioner issued a Cease and Desist Order against Respondent. The instant complaint/case followed. Petitioner put on no evidence concerning a prior 2005 case against Respondent.1/
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Facts and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Business and Professional Regulation enter a final order: Finding Respondent guilty of having violated Section 489.531(1)(a), Florida Statutes, on one occasion, and assessing Respondent an administrative fine in the amount of $2,500.00 therefor, as permitted by Section 455.228(2), Florida Statutes. Finding Respondent not guilty of having violated Section 455.227(1)(q) as pled in Count II of the Administrative Complaint herein. DONE AND ENTERED this 19th day of September, 2007, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S ELLA JANE P. DAVIS Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 19th day of September, 2007.
The Issue Whether Respondent committed the offenses alleged in the Administrative Complaint and, if so, the penalties that should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact At all times relevant to this proceeding, Respondent has been licensed by the Petitioner as an electrical contractor. Respondent holds license EC 0002526. Respondent does business as M. H. Electrical Services (M. H. Electrical) at 11512 41st Court North, Royal Palm Beach, Florida. Petitioner is the agency of the State of Florida charged with regulating the practice of construction contracting in the State of Florida pursuant to the provisions of Section 20.165, Chapter 455, and Part II of Chapter 489, Florida Statutes. On May 15, 2007, M. H. Electrical, though the Respondent, drafted a proposal for electrical services to be done on a residence being constructed by Mr. Malone. The location of the residence is 1664 88th Road North, Royal Palm Beach Acreage, Florida. The contract price totaled $5,140.00. Work on the project commenced on May 17, 2007. There were many problems with the work performed by Respondent’s company that were ultimately corrected by Mr. Malone. Respondent’s workmen installed 15 “12 gauge” wires in a 3/4 pipe underground that was inconsistent with the applicable building code. Respondent’s workmen installed a pipe running from one electrical panel to another incorrectly. Respondent’s workmen wired attic fans in a manner that overloaded an electrical panel. Respondent’s workmen installed a ground rod of only three and a half feet. The applicable building code required a ground rod of eight feet. A kick plate is a metal piece that protects electrical wires from being pierced when sheetrock is being installed. Petitioner asserted that Respondent failed to install kick plates. Respondent’s testimony established that kick plates were not necessary due to the depth of the wall studs that were utilized. Respondent’s workmen installed two wires incorrectly in the laundry room of the house. The wires were cut, which caused a fire hazard. Petitioner did not establish that Respondent’s workmen cut the wires. Respondent’s workmen failed to properly ground whirlpool tub wires for two whirlpools by failing to ground the wires to the main pipe as required by the applicable building code. The work did not progress as contemplated by Mr. Malone and by Respondent. As owner of the premises, Mr. Malone called for all inspections of the electrical work. These inspections were performed by employees of the Palm Beach County, Florida, Planning, Zoning and Building Department (the County Building Department). The following is the inspection history between May 21 and October 10, 2007: Temporary Power scheduled for May 21 was cancelled. Temporary power on May 22 passed. Rough electric on June 8 failed. Rough electric on July 9 passed. Rough electric on October 10 failed. The progress of the work was impeded for two primary reasons. First, the testimony of the Respondent, which the undersigned finds to be credible, established that on more than one occasion Mr. Malone did not have necessary materials at the building site. Second, Respondent fired the lead electrician on the subject project approximately two weeks into the project. Following communications with an employee of Florida Power and Light (FPL), Mr. Malone determined that portions of the work performed by Respondent’s employees did not meet the applicable building code. The record is not clear whether this communication occurred before or after the passed inspection on July 9. The last date on which one of Respondent’s employees worked on the project was July 23, 2007. Mr. Malone paid M. H. Electrical the full contract price on July 25, 2007. Mr. Malone and Respondent had a conversation about the communication with the FPL employee. Mr. Malone refused to tell Respondent the name of the FPL employee who stated that some of the work did not meet code. The date of this conversation was not established. Mr. Malone testified that when he paid Respondent on July 25, he believed that a list of ten items needed to be repaired. Mr. Malone further testified that he paid Respondent before these items had been repaired because he believed that Respondent would return to make all necessary repairs. The undersigned finds this testimony to be credible. As of July 25, 2007, when payment was made in full, Respondent knew or should have known that there existed on this project a list of repairs to the electrical wiring that needed to be done. After July 25, 2007, Mr. Malone made repeated efforts to contact Respondent. In response to those calls, Respondent sent an employee to the site to discuss Mr. Malone’s concerns. A locked gate prevented that employee’s entry on the building site. The date of that event was not established. On or before October 10, 2007, Mr. Malone requested another inspection from the County Building Department. That inspection failed. A failed inspection means that there were one or more deficiencies that had to be corrected before the job could progress. The inspector posted a Correction Notice, which advised that the following needed to be done before the job would be accepted: a smoke detector in the master bedroom would have to be relocated to a higher part of the ceiling; a conduit would have to be rerun (this is the deficiency described in paragraph 5 of this Recommended Order); and a ground rod would have to be replaced (this is the deficiency described in paragraph 8 of this Recommended Order). On October 11, 2007, two of Respondent’s employees went to the building site to make any needed corrections. Mr. Malone refused to let the employees on the property. Respondent did not return any of the funds paid by Mr. Malone. Respondent did not terminate the contract. Mr. Malone made all necessary electrical repairs. On April 2, 2008, the project passed final inspection.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is hereby RECOMMENDED that Petitioner enter a final order finding Respondent guilty of the violation alleged in Count I of the Administrative Complaint and not guilty of the violation in Count II. It is further RECOMMENDED that for the Count I violation, the final order issue a reprimand to Respondent and impose an administrative fine against Respondent in the amount of $1,000.00. DONE AND ENTERED this 20th day of October, 2009, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. CLAUDE B. ARRINGTON Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 20th day of October, 2009.
The Issue Whether the Respondent, public lodging establishment, violated the provisions of Chapter 509, Florida Statutes, as alleged in the Amended Administrative Complaint, and, if so, what penalty should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact The Respondent is, and has been at all times material hereto, a public lodging establishment licensed by the State of Florida, having been issued license number 15-00043-H for apartment units located at 14 Carmalt Street, Cocoa Beach, Florida. The Petitioner received a consumer complaint on October 10, 2001, that one of the tenants in the Respondent public lodging establishment had been without electrical power and hot water for at least three days. On October 11, 2001, Ed Weimer, Safety and Sanitation Specialist with Petitioner ("inspector") conducted an inspection of the Respondent public lodging establishment. The inspector observed that Units 5 and 16 were occupied but had no electrical power. The inspector observed that when other tenants operated light switches in Unit 5 and 16 the lights did not come on. Extensions cords had been run through the windows of units without power from units with power. In addition, a common area hallway was also without electrical power. On October 11, 2001, the inspector provided notice of the observed violations by posting a copy of the Lodging Inspection Report at the site, sending a copy of the Report by certified U.S. mail to the Respondent, and by orally communicating the contents of the Report by telephone to the Respondent's principal Rudolph Hardick, Alice Hill, the manager of the apartment complex, and an unidentified secretary in the Respondent's office. Since the violations were observed after 12:00 p.m. on October 11, 2001, the Respondent was give notice that remedial action was required to be taken by 10:00 a.m. the following day rather than that same day. On October 12, 2001, at approximately 10:10 a.m., the inspector conducted a follow-up inspection of the licensed premises and observed that the violations noted in the Lodging Inspection Report dated October 11, 2001, had not been corrected. On October 12, 2001, the inspector completed a Call Back/Re-Inspection Report and provided notice that same day of said follow-up inspection and report by personally delivering a copy of the Call Back/Re-Inspection Report to Respondent's manager, Alice Hill. The mechanism by which proper lighting, heating, cooling, and/or ventilation is terminated or interrupted is not relevant to the statutory obligation of each licensed public lodging establishment to maintain such lighting, heating, cooling, and ventilation with strict regard to the health, comfort, and safety of guests. Without electrical power, none of the requirements stated in Section 509.221(3), Florida Statutes, can be satisfied, to wit, maintenance of proper lighting, heating, cooling, and/or ventilation and the operation of the licensed premises with strict regard to health, comfort, and safety of the guests. The Respondent had adequate time, notice, and opportunity to correct the observed violations but failed to do so. The Respondent has not offered any explanation or mitigation for its failure to comply with its statutory obligation under Section 509.221(3), Florida Statutes.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be enter finding the Respondent guilty of violating Section 509.221(3), Florida Statutes, and that an administrative fine of $1,000 be imposed. DONE AND ENTERED this 11th day of April, 2002, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DANIEL M. KILBRIDE Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 11th day of April, 2002. COPIES FURNISHED: Rudolph Hardick Fourteen Carmalt, Inc. Post Office Box 320615 Cocoa Beach, Florida 32932 Tiffany A. Short, Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2202 Hardy L. Roberts, III, General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2202 Susan R. McKinley, Director Division of Hotels and Restaurants Department of Business and Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792
The Issue The issues are as follows: (a) whether Respondents each engaged in the unlicensed practice of contracting as defined in Sections 489.105(3) and 489.105(6), Florida Statutes (2006), in violation of Section 489.127(1)(f), Florida Statutes (2006); (b) whether Respondents each engaged in the unlicensed practice of electrical contracting as defined by Sections 489.505(9) and 489.505(12), Florida Statutes (2006), in violation of Section 489.531(1), Florida Statutes (2006); and (c) if so, what penalty should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact At all times material here, Respondents were married and doing business together as "B and P Enterprises of Central Florida, Inc." The "B and P" stands for Brenda and Phillip. Respondents are not and never have been licensed to engage in contracting or electrical contracting in Florida. In March 2006, Carla Adams had recently purchased her first home and sought to refinance it. The lender required an inspection of the home. The lender also required that any work on the home be performed by a licensed person or entity. In March 2006, an inspector employed by Pillar to Post, Inc., conducted an inspection of Ms. Adams' home. The inspection report, dated March 10, 2006, listed a number of areas that needed work and made recommendations for correction of those problems. In July 2006, Ms. Adams saw an advertisement in a newspaper for the sale of a used car. Ms. Adams and Rev. Tracey Davis went to Respondents' property with the objective of purchasing a used vehicle. While on the property, Ms. Adams and Rev. Davis entered the Respondents' home. Because both women admired the home, Respondents gave them a tour. During the tour, Respondents stated that Henley had performed the work himself. While in Respondents' home, Ms. Adams and Rev. Davis told Respondents that Ms. Adams needed work done on her home. Ms. Adams also told Respondents that her lender required that the work be done by a licensee. Henley, both upon his own volition and after being asked, told Ms. Adams and Rev. Davis that he was a licensed contractor. Henley removed a picture-ID card from his wallet and stated this was his license to practice contracting. Respondent Carpenter condoned this statement. Ms. Adams showed Respondents the March 10, 2006, inspection report. Henley assured Ms. Adams that he could do everything on the report that needed to be done. Henley further stated that his license was issued by “DBPR” - the Department of Business and Professional Regulation. Carpenter affirmatively agreed with this statement. Henley warned Ms. Adams that she should never have work done by anyone that was not licensed or certified and that she could check licensure status with DBPR. Respondent Carpenter affirmed this warning. Before speaking with Respondents, Ms. Adams and Rev. Davis had never heard of DBPR. It was only due to Henley’s reference to DBPR that Ms. Adams knew she could contact Petitioner regarding the issues in this case. Respondents advised Ms. Adams that they were willing to go to Ms. Adams’ home and give her an estimate of what they would charge to perform the needed work. Ms. Adams and Rev. Davis left Respondents' property expecting to see Respondents in the near future. In August 2006, Respondents went to Ms. Adams’ home in Tallahassee, Florida. Ms. Adams told Respondents she needed electrical, structural and plumbing work done as set forth in the Pillar-to-Post report. Respondents then inspected the home, took measurements, and made a verbal offer to perform the needed contracting work. Respondents returned to Ms. Adams’ home later in August 2006. At that time, Respondents presented Ms. Adams with a written estimate of what they would charge to do certain contracting work on her home. The proposal included, but was not limited to, structural, plumbing and electrical work. Respondents' proposal stated as follows in relevant part: REMOVE ALL OLD FLOOR COVERING Carpet Padding Lineoleum (sic) Square Stick tile Tack strip All of the above, but not limited to just above 1,470 Sq. Ft. @ $1.10 Sq. Ft. INSTALL NEW FLOOR COVERING 1,470 Sq. Ft. of tile on floor @ $1.75 Sq. Ft. and install Durarock (sic) or hardi (sic) backing board, if needed KITCHEN Remove wall and old 1/2 bathroom and put back to finished product Not including finishing drywall and painting drywall Remove all old plumbing and re-route Electrical wires HALL BATHROOM Remove bathtub, and tub walls Install durarock (sic) and new plumbing fixtures [a]s provided by homeowner Install 100 Sq. Ft. of wall tile around old tub area @ $1.75 Sq. Ft. [m]aking a new shower in the room Build a curbing, and drypack and install shower floor tile Install drain and rubber pan REMOVE OLD RAILING FROM FRONT PORCH The total price listed for the above referenced work was $5,234.50. Ms. Adams had received other estimates for the work. Therefore, Ms. Adams was pleased with the price and sought assurance that it would not increase. Respondents promised Ms. Adams that the cost would not increase. To further assure her, they both signed the contract in her presence. During the hearing, Henley admitted that he contracted with Ms. Adams to perform the labor as listed on this contract. In an attempt to ascertain Henley’s skill as a contractor, Ms. Adams decided to begin with the renovation of the bathroom located in the entrance way to the master bedroom. Ms. Adams agreed to buy the construction, plumbing, or electrical materials that Henley needed to do the work. Ms. Adams works two jobs and was not always home when Respondents performed the contracted work. As a result, Rev. Davis, who lived nearby, was present at the home to let Respondents in and observe the work. In order to enlarge the bathroom adjoining the master bedroom, Henley demolished a wall between the old bathroom and a walk-in closet. Henley also removed the door into the old bathroom and constructed a single wall with the entrance to the enlarged room through the door to the old closet. In the course of this alteration and expansion, Henley damaged the adjoining wall to the living room. He subsequently repaired the damage. In the enlarged bathroom, Henley removed a sink from the old bathroom area and installed it in the area that had been a closet. The area of the old closet had no plumbing. The removal and installation of the sink required Henley to remove old piping and replace it with larger pipes to increase the water flow. During the hearing, Henley admitted removing the sink and disconnecting the plumbing. Henley installed the custom-built shower as described in the contract in Ms. Adams’ bathroom. During the hearing, Henley admitted cutting a hole in the floor of Ms. Adams’ bathroom and installing a shower drain pan. Henley removed and replaced the toilet in Ms. Adams’ bathroom. Additionally, Henley, with Carpenter's help, removed the old bathtub. Henley admitted removing the bathtub and disconnecting the plumbing. Henley then installed a replacement Jacuzzi bathtub at the location of the previously-removed bathtub in Ms. Adams’ bathroom. Henley had to remove the old piping and replace it with larger pipes to increase the water flow for the replacement Jacuzzi. The toilet, sink, and bathtub removal and the shower- installation required plumbing work that made it necessary to turn off the water to the home. During the course of installing the Jacuzzi bathtub, Henley discovered that his work resulted in drainage problems he could not correct. For the first time, he told Ms. Adams that his license did not allow him to perform plumbing work. Henley then told Ms. Adams that, as the contractor on the job, he could subcontract the needed plumbing work. In early September 2006, Henley called Roto-Rooter as a plumbing subcontractor. Roto-Rooter performed the following plumbing work at Ms. Adams' home: Hooked up all the basic [drain] lines and the toilet in new bathroom to the m/l [main line]. Also ran water lines for the new sink, but found problem with shower valve. It was put in wrong and will not work until it's moved. Note: Everything else is working at this time. Price includes parts and labor. ( * * * out the tile and fix shower valve, not everything is working.) The Roto-Rooter invoice indicates a total cost in the amount of $1,432.78 for the work performed in Ms. Adams' home. Ms. Adams and Respondents had a financial dispute about which party had to pay Roto-Rooter. The dispute ultimately led to a falling out regarding the completion of the contracted work. Ms. Adams’ bathroom currently is inoperable because the toilet and Jacuzzi bathtub do not work. There is raw sewage underneath her home. In order to repair her bathroom, Ms. Adams received an estimate of approximately $5,000.00. Ms. Adams’ decision to begin with the renovation of her bathroom also involved ascertaining Henley’s skills as an electrical contractor. Based on his assurances that he could do the work, Ms. Adams allowed Henley to remove and relocate electrical light fixtures and switches in the bathroom, closet, and hallway. During the course of this work, Henley left hot wires exposed. On or about September 14, 2006, Carpenter came to Ms. Adams’ home and presented an invoice for $1,200.00 for the contracted work that had been performed pursuant to the initial contract. The invoice was on the letter head of “Brenda & Phillip, Phillip Henley, Inc." It stated as follows in relevant part: Remodel Master Bathroom Take out all fixtures-sink, cabinet, cast iron tub, toilet and replace with new Jacucci (sic) tub, new sink and cabinet, new shower and put back old toilet. Take out old tile on walls and drywall, take out two closets to enlarge bathroom. Re-wire and re-plumb all fixtures and installed durarock (sic) on floor, walls and wet areas and installed blueboard on balance of walls. Built a custom shower and installed custom tile design on walls and floor. Cost: $1,900.00 Less cash advances: 8/9 $100 8/16 $300 8/22 $300 $700 -700.00 $1,200.00 Plus: Materials & receipts: 8/11 $ 81.19 8/17 23.67 8/19 26.84 8/24 108.51 $240.21 +$240.21 Balance Due: $1,440.00 Other labor -240.00 $1,200.00 The invoice was signed by Henley and Carpenter and included the following statement: "Thank you for doing business with Brenda & Phillip!" The invoice stated that the check should be payable to Carpenter. Excluding costs associated with an attorney's time, Petitioner has expended $554 in total cost relative to the investigation and prosecution of DOAH Case No. 09-2541 against Carpenter and $1,005.67 in total cost relative to the investigation and prosecution of DOAH Case No. 09-2545 against Henley.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED: That Petitioner enter a final order finding that each Respondent violated Sections 489.127(1)(f) and 489.531(1), Florida Statutes, imposing a total administrative fine in the amount of $11,000 against each Respondent, and assessing costs in the amount of $554 against Carpenter and $1,005.67 against Henley. DONE AND ENTERED this 23rd day of February, 2010, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S SUZANNE F. HOOD Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 23rd day of February, 2010. COPIES FURNISHED: Maura M. Bolivar, Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street, Suite 42 Tallahassee, Florida 32399 Brenda Carpenter Phillip Henley 5209 Southwest U.S. 221 Greenville, Florida 32331 Amy Toman, Hearing Officer Office of the General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Reginald Dixon, General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792
The Issue By Administrative Complaint filed September 2, 1977 the Florida Electrical Contractors' Licensing Board (FECLB) seeks to revoke, annul, withdraw or suspend the state electrical contractor's certification of Michael Lang who holds certificate No. 0000227, and Lang's right to do business thereunder. As grounds therefor it is alleged that Lang pulled the permits on 5 homes under the authority of his state license where work was to be done by Blue Streak Electric in which Lang had no interest. This was alleged to constitute violation of 468.190(2)(a), (b), (c), and (d)F.S. Five witnesses, including Respondent, testified and three exhibits were admitted into evidence.
Findings Of Fact Michael T. Lang holds state electrical contractor license No. 0000227 and has been so licensed for about 3 years. He also holds Palm Beach and Broward County electrical contractor's licenses. Lang has never done any electrical contracting work under his state certificate outside Broward or Palm Beach counties. Wayne Johnson is a journeyman electrician who has been employed by Lang since about 1973. Johnson worked on numerous houses for which Lang was the contractor and served as Lang's alter ego in many business functions such as ordering supplies, submitting proposals for bids, and signing checks. In 1976 Lang encountered financial reverses due to the construction industry slump and was close to being closed down by IRS. It was difficult for him to obtain supplies with IRS attaching bank accounts and accounts receivable. Johnson formed Blue Streak Electric to perform electrical repairs on weekends and evenings to supplement his dropping income from Lang. Blue Streak was not a qualified corporate electrical contractor although Johnson and Lang had discussed the concept of qualifying Blue Streak to be able to get supplies that Lang was finding increasingly difficult to do. Before the necessary information had been submitted to qualify Blue Streak, Johnson bid on 5 house wiring jobs in Palm Beach County and obtained the contracts under Blue Streak Electric. The permits were pulled by Mike Lang Electric (Exhibits 1, 2, and 3) and under his county contractor's certificate number U8732. On the application for electrical permits (Exhibits l, 2, and 3) here involved, in the blank following "State and County Occupational License No." was entered "227". No evidence was presented regarding the occupational license number of Lang but 227 is the number of his state certification. Some two weeks after the work was commenced under the Blue Streak contract and was about fifty percent complete, the building inspectors stopped the work because Blue Streak was not a licensed electrical contractor. Johnson had been, and was at the time, a salaried employee of Lang who was supervising the work done under these contracts. Upon stopping of the work by the Palm Beach County inspectors these contracts were turned over to Mar Electric who employed Johnson to complete the work he had initially bid on. Mar visited the sites from time to time and received payment from the builder for the work performed. Lang received no income from these projects. Lang was not an officer in Blue Streak and had no financial interest in Blue Streak at any time here involved. Upon learning that Johnson had entered the bids by Blue Streak and pulled the permits under Lang's license, Lang recognized that problems could ensue but this information was received only a couple of days before the work under Blue Streak's contract was stopped. About the same time the work by Blue Streak was stopped by the inspector the IRS levied on Lang and closed his business. The Palm Beach County licensing authority took action against Lang and, in April, 1977 suspended his county electrical contractor's license for one year on the same facts here involved.
