The Issue Whether the licenses of the Respondents, or any of them, should be revoked, annulled or suspended, or whether the Respondents, or any of them, should be otherwise disciplined for "funeral directing" at an unlicensed "funeral establishment."
Findings Of Fact Respondent Carl F. Slade holds funeral director's license number 588 and embalmer's license number 733; Respondent Richard H. Clark holds funeral director's license number 1057 and embalmer's license number 1225; Respondent Vista's Cuban-American Funeral Home, Ltd. holds establishment operating license number 1068. Respondent Slade is the licensed funeral director and embalmer in charge of Respondent Vista's Cuban-American Funeral Home, Ltd. Vista's Memorial Gardens Cemetery has a building on its premises but is not licensed. Respondent Richard Clark is employed, and has been so employed at all times pertinent to this hearing, by both Respondent Vista's Cuban-American Funeral Home, Ltd. and Vista's Memorial Gardens Cemetery. He performs services for both entities but does not work at the funeral home location. Respondent Clark is regularly employed on a forty (40) hours per week basis at the Vista's Memorial Gardens Cemetery and has his office in that location. The locations of Respondent Vista's Cuban-American Funeral Home, Ltd. and Vista's Memorial Gardens Cemetery are several miles apart on Red Road in the Miami, Dade County, area. An administrative complaint was filed against Respondents by Petitioner, State Board of Funeral Directors and Embalmers, on September 8, 1978, alleging that the Respondents were in violation of the statute prohibiting solicitation and, through Respondent Clark, were "directing funerals" at an unlicensed "funeral establishment." The Respondents requested an administrative hearing. A motion to dismiss by the Respondents was denied. At the time of the hearing the charges involving solicitation were abandoned by the Petitioner Board. Vista's Memorial Gardens Cemetery is a division of Pershing Industries, Inc., an interstate public stock company. Pershing Industries, Inc. is an 85 percent limited partner in Respondent Vista's Cuban-American Funeral Home, Ltd. The funeral home is located at 1825 NW Red Road, and the cemetery is located at 14200 NW Red Road. The general manager of the cemetery is also a general manager of the funeral home. The other general partner is funeral director, Respondent Carl F. Slade, who is also a 15 percent limited partner in Respondent Vista's Cuban-American Funeral Home, Ltd. Respondent Slade owns no stock in Pershing Industries, Inc. The Respondent funeral home is licensed to operate a funeral establishment at 1825 NW Red Road and 57th Avenue in Hialeah, Florida. The building at Vista's Memorial Gardens Cemetery at 14200 Red Road, where Respondent Clark works, has a display room containing four caskets for selection by the customers but has no funeral parlor or embalming room. The duties of Respondent Clark other than the sale of plots at the cemetery include: Meets the public; Discusses funeral arrangements with families and financing, whether for present or future need; Collects details of families' desires for funerals and information required for the removal of remains and release to a funeral home, and information required for the completion of death certificates required by state law; Displays and offers for sale caskets from a display area within the building on the cemetery premises; Forwards information collected and details regarding preliminary arrangements made at the cemetery on forms provided by Respondent Vista's Cuban-American Funeral Home, Ltd. to the funeral home for handling; and Presides at and assists other members or employees of Respondent Vista's Cuban-American Funeral Home, Ltd. in services at the cemetery. On a day prior to September 8, 1978, Ms. Louise Pakenhem went to Vista's Memorial Gardens Cemetery where Respondent Clark was employed. She told Clark her husband, John Pakenham, was critically ill and negotiated a contract with Clark. Ms. Pakenham paid $25.00 down and agreed to pay the balance at the time of her husband's death. She discussed the funeral arrangements with the Respondent, which resulted in a prearrangement. Respondent Clark secured Ms. Pakenham's signature on a prearrangement contract and on a form to release her husband's body to the funeral home. Clark obtained the necessary information for a death certificate. He then sent the form and said information to Respondent Vista's Cuban-American Funeral Home, Ltd. All necessary items had been done with the exception of payment for the services in the amount Respondent Clark had estimated would be needed when Mr. Pakenham died. On the day after the contract and arrangements had been made, Ms. Pakenham, who was in fact a widow, cancelled both the burial rights contract and the arrangements by certified letter. The cemetery and Respondent funeral home cancelled both contracts and returned the $25.00. It is immaterial that Ms. Pakenham deceived Respondent Clark as to her need for a professional funeral director. Respondent Slade receives at his place of business at Respondent Vista's Cuban-American Funeral Home, Ltd. information on funerals from Respondent Clark. Respondent Slade arranges for transportation of bodies and the preparation thereof, and at times supervises and directs funerals in the chapel of Respondent Vista's Cuban-American Funeral Home, Ltd. and at Vista's Memorial Gardens Cemetery.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, the Hearing Officer recommends that: Respondent Carl F. Slade and Respondent Richard H. Clark cease and desist from practicing funeral directing at Vista's Memorial Gardens Cemetery; A fine be imposed on Respondent Slade and Respondent Clark of $250.00 each; and The license of Respondent Vista's Cuban-American Funeral Home, Ltd. be suspended until the funeral business in the unlicensed funeral establishment at Vista's Memorial Gardens Cemetery is discontinued, or until such time as no funeral business is referred to Respondent Vista's Cuban-American Funeral Home, Ltd. from that establishment. DONE and ORDERED this 7th day of July, 1979, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DELPHENE C. STRICKLAND Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 101, Collins Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 COPIES FURNISHED: Michael J. Dewberry, Esquire 1300 Florida Title Building Jacksonville, Florida 32202 R. G. Maxwell, Esquire 135 Westward Drive Miami Springs, Florida 33166 ================================================================= AGENCY FINAL ORDER ================================================================= STATE OF FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF PROFESSIONAL REGULATION BOARD OF FUNERAL DIRECTORS AND EMBALMERS STATE BOARD OF FUNERAL DIRECTORS AND EMBALMERS, Petitioner, vs. CASE NO. 78-1698 CARL F. SLADE, F.D., VISTA'S CUBAN-AMERICAN FUNERAL HOME, LTD., and RICHARD H. CLARK, F.D., Respondent. /
Findings Of Fact In September, 1975 two sons of Mrs. Pearlene Dillard were drowned. At the hospital Mrs. Dillard selected Stevens Funeral Home to provide the burial services. Later that evening she was visited by Rudolph Gilliam who was a friend of one of her sons. Mr. Gilliam had been phoned by a roommate of one of these sons who was very upset and requested he go to Mrs. Dillard's home to assist in the funeral arrangements. At the time Mr. Gilliam was not an employee of Johnson's Funeral Home, but he had on occasion worked at the funeral home as an assistant at funerals. Gilliam is self-employed and owns a restaurant. When Gilliam talked to Mrs. Dillard and learned that she had already engaged the services of another funeral director he did not pursue the matter. However, Mrs. Dillard asked him to take her to Johnson's Funeral Home which he did on the evening of September 18, 1975. He also took her brother, a daughter, and a niece. Upon arrival at Johnson's Funeral Home Gilliam introduced Mrs. Dillard to Joe Johnson and departed the room. Johnson showed Mrs. Dillard caskets and explained to her some of the provisions relating to funeral arrangements. Thereupon Mrs. Dillard decided that she preferred to use Johnson's Funeral Home. She thereafter went to the hospital and signed a second consent to have the bodies committed to Johnson's Funeral Home. Under oath Mrs. Dillard denied that Gilliam had told her that Johnson could provide a cheaper funeral as she alleged in an affidavit that was admitted into evidence as Exhibit 2. She further indicated that she had made up her mind independent of anything that Gilliam had said and that she was happy with the arrangements that she had procured from Johnson's Funeral Home. She acknowledged that she had changed her mind before the bodies had ever been released by the hospital to Stevens Funeral Home and considered that she had the right to do so. Subsequent to this incident, Jerome Stevens, the licensed Funeral Director of Stevens Funeral Home, filed a complaint that led to these charges. His affidavit was admitted into evidence without objection as Exhibit 1. Exhibit 3, the Affidavit of Fannie Mae Goodman was admitted into evidence without objection. Therein Mrs. Goodman stated that Rudolph Gilliam came to her house three times trying to get her to take the body from Stevens Funeral Home and give it to Johnson's Funeral Home which she declined to do. Rudolph Gilliam testified on behalf of Respondent. He does not know Fannie Mae Goodman and denied any attempt on his part to request her to change from Stevens Funeral Home to Johnsons'. He was a classmate of Mrs. Goodman's daughter, and went to the house after learning of her father's death. He did talk to Mrs. Goodman's daughter but he did not talk to Mrs. Goodman. On September 19, 1975 Stevens went to Mrs. Dillard's home to inquire why she had changed the funeral services to Johnson. She told him that she had changed her mind and was going to use Johnson's for the burial services. Mrs. Dillard made no deals with Gilliam and did not discuss any funeral arrangements with him. The discussions pertaining to funeral arrangements were made between her, her brother, and Johnson. Joe Johnson testified in his own behalf. He handled the funeral arrangements for Mrs. Dillard, and Mrs. Dillard did come to his funeral home on the evening of September 18, 1975 in company with Gilliam. He stated that Gilliam was not working for him, that Gilliam did occasionally work for him as an assistant during funerals. At the funeral services for Mrs. Dillard's sons Gilliam acted as an attendant and drove a family car. For these services Gilliam was paid $10.00 for the use of Gilliam's car and $10.00 for his services as an attendant. Johnson at no time paid any commission to Gilliam or offered to pay any commission to Gilliam. Prior to the arrival of Mrs. Dillard Johnson was not in contact with Gilliam and Gilliam was not working for him. Johnson has not had enough business for the past several months to warrant the employment of any assistants other than himself and his father, who is also a licensed funeral director and embalmer. Johnson acknowledged that he placed the advertisement in the newspaper that is contained in Exhibit 4.
Findings Of Fact The Respondent is a licensed funeral director and embalmer holding license numbers 1231 and 1250 respectively. Clarence Quinn, a policeman employed by the Delray Beach Police Force testified that he has known the Respondent for approximately 35 years and at one time lived with the Respondent for an extended period of time. He testified that during the funeral of his mother on or about May 20, 1976, he encountered numerous problems in attempting to make the necessary funeral arrangements. He testified that the Respondent stayed in a drunken state for a two day period beginning May 21 and that due to his inability to make satisfactory arrangements with the Respondent, he had to remove his mother's body to another funeral home to make the necessary embalming and funeral arrangements. Messr. Quinn encountered similar problems with the Respondent during the funeral of his nephew during 1972. Lillian Rohming, Respondent's sister, also corroborated the testimony of Quinn and testified that he is suffering from an alcoholic problem which is, in her opinion, destroying him as a person and impairing his ability to function as a funeral director and embalmer. Messr. Hamon Thompson, presently employed by Meking Industries, was formerly employed by Respondent for approximately 8 or 9 years. During this period of time, he assisted the Respondent in making funeral arrangements and performed general staff duties 3 to 4 hours daily during afternoon and evening hours. He testified that it was not uncommon for the Respondent to remain in an intoxicated state frequently for periods lasting 3 to 4 days. To the best of his ability, he discouraged the Respondent and others from bringing alcohol on the premises. This was done, based on his observation of the Respondent's performance and/or lack thereof when he imbibed alcohol. He testified that without question, the Respondent is one of the more excellent embalmers and funeral directors in the area while sober but that within the last few years, he consumes alcohol excessively which has been detrimental to his performance as an embalmer and funeral director. He, like other witnesses who testified, including Lauren Braxton, Respondent's sister, Joseph Harrington, an acquaintance of Respondent's for approximately 20 years and Joe Poiter Jerkins, another of Respondent's sisters, all testified as to the severity of Respondent's alcoholic problems. The evidence is that while drinking alcohol, the Respondent is generally unresponsive to the requests of families during funerals; he occasionally lies down in empty caskets; he blows the siren while mourners including family members are viewing bodies and he occasionally interrupts funerals when, in the Respondent's opinion, the funeral ceremony lasts too long. James E. Shelton, an assistant of Respondent for numerous years, testified that based on his relationship with the Respondent, he (Respondent) has conducted himself in a mannerable fashion and that alcoholism is in no way a problem which affects the Respondent's ability to function as an embalmer or funeral director. He testified that although it is true that the Respondents business has fallen off recently, he attributes this decline due to conflicts respecting the ownership of the business. Based on the foregoing findings, I am constrained to conclude that the evidence compiled herein necessarily compels a conclusion that the Respondent is an habitual drunkard as alleged in the administrative complaint filed herein and I shall so recommend. Consideration was given to the contrary testimony of witness Shelton and Respondent's wife, Ester B. Poitier. However, on balance, the weight of evidence supports a finding that the Respondent is suffering from an alcoholic problem which has hampered his ability to function as a licensed embalmer and funeral director. I shall so recommend.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, I hereby recommend that the Respondent's license to practice as a licensed embalmer and funeral director be revoked. ENTERED this 17th day of March, 1978, in Tallahassee, Florida. JAMES E. BRADWELL, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 530, Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 (904) 488-9675 COPIES FURNISHED: Michael J. Dewberry, Esquire Rogers, Towers, Bailey, Jones & Gay Florida Title Building Jacksonville, Florida 32202 Hartman Delano Poitier 379 South Dixie Highway Deerfield Beach, Florida 33441 Ronald T. Giddens, Secretary-Treasurer State Board of Funeral Directors and Embalmers 6501 Arlington Expressway, Suite 208 Jacksonville, Florida 32211