Findings Of Fact In August, 1980, the home of Jacob and Donna Vermeulen was licensed by Petitioner as a pre-school foster home. Under that licensure, the Vermeulens were able to care for children from birth to four years of age. The subject of this proceeding, hereinafter referred to as S.L., was born on May 26, 1976. When S.L. was four years old he and his younger sister were removed from the custody of his natural mother (after he witnessed the homicide by bludgeoning of his father by his mother) because S.L. and his sister had been physically abused by both natural parents. Petitioner placed S.L. and his sister into the Vermeu1en foster home. After S.L. and his sister had been living with the Vermeulens for approximately six months, Petitioner removed them from the Vermeulen home and returned them to the custody of their natural mother. After approximately six months, the two children were again removed from their natural mother since she again physically abused them. Petitioner requested the Vermeulens to again take custody of S.L. and his sister. The Vermeulens were reluctant to do so since both S.L, and his sister were now older than was allowed under the Vermeulens' license, and because S.L. had problems relating with the other foster children living in that home during his first stay there. However, Petitioner's social workers begged the Vermeulens to take the children back since Petitioner was unable to find any other placement for S.L. The Vermeulens agreed to make their home available to S.L. and his sister, and the two children thereafter lived in the Vermeulen home for approximately two and one-half years prior to April 16, 1984. S.L. is a difficult child to care for; he is very emotional, developmentally immature, fearful, and fidgety. He has difficulty sleeping or listening, has a very low self-esteem, and is unable to complete tasks since he becomes emotionally frustrated. Not only is S.L. a clumsy child (most probably due to medication), he also throws himself onto the floor and onto his toys, both as part of his aggressive play behavior and also in conjunction with throwing temper tantrums. S.L. initiates fights in school, on the school bus and at home with the other children in the Vermeulen home to such an extent that fighting somewhere would have been almost a daily occurrence. His excessive demands for attention were often accompanied by negative behavior, such as hitting other children and throwing temper tantrums. On December 21, 1983, S.L. was evaluated by psychiatrist Josephine Perez. Perez diagnosed S.L. as suffering from Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity. Perez determined that the high dosages of anti-psychoic medication that S.L. had been taking were inappropriate, and she prescribed different medication for him. Perez recalls that during S.L.'s initial evaluation in December she noticed that his legs and arms were filled with bruises. S.L. began treating weekly with Perez from January 16, 1984, until April 16, 1984. On each visit at least one of the Vermeulens was present, and each visit contained a seasion between Perez and the foster parent discussing the child's progress and training the foster parent in the use of behavioral modification techniques. During those several months S.L. appeared at Perez's office on one occasion with a black eye and on another occasion with a bruising above his eye. One injury resulted from a fall in the bath tub, and another resulted from a fall out of bed; both falls were probably attributable to changes Perez made in S.L.'s medication. The Vermeulens discussed both incidents with Perez since they were concerned that S.L,'s medication was still not in the proper dosage. The Vermeulens testified that sometimes when S.L.'s medication was changed, he was unable to control even his arms and was unable to sit still long enough to eat. In January, 1984, when S.L. began treating with Dr. Perez there were six children living in the Vermeulen home: four foster children, one adopted child, and one natural child. The Vermeulens and Dr. Perez discussed the number of children living in the Vermeulen home, which prohibited giving S.L. the excessive amount of time required by him to satisfy his need for attention. Perez told the Vermeulens that in her professional opinion S.L. should be in a home with no more than one other child. In turn, the Vermeulens told Perez that they had been requesting Petitioner to remove S.L. from their home out of their concern (1) for S.L. since he needed so much more attention than was available to him and (2) for the other children not only because S.L. would kick and hit them but also because the Vermeulens had discovered S.L. in his sister's bedroom standing over her with a knife in his hand on two occasions. Although Perez agreed that S.L. should be placed a different foster setting, she did nothing to assist in obtaining a different placement and did not discuss with any employee of the Petitioner ("HRS") her recommendation and the Vermeulens' desire that S.L. be placed in a setting, preferably, where he was the only child. The Vermeulens, however, continued to request of HRS employees, including the visiting social workers and medical personnel, that S.L. be removed from their home, with visitation rights being given to the Vermeulens if possible. During this time period the Vermeulens determined that they wished to adopt Michelle, a foster child in their care. On Friday, April 13, 1984, an HRS employee went to the Vermeulen home to discuss that petition for adoption and to advise the Vermeulens that HRS would not allow them to adopt Michelle. Mr. and Mrs. Vermeulen S.L., and the rest of the children living in the home were present during that discussion. The Vermeulens were advised that they would not be permitted to adopt Michelle so long as S.L. was living in their home since he is a "therapeutic foster child" and Petitioner's rules would prohibit the adoption while a "therapeutic child" was in the home. Mrs. Vermeulen was unable to understand Petitioner's position: its refusal to remove S.L. from her home after repeated requests and its refusal to allow her to adopt Michelle for the reason that S.L. was in her home. Mrs. Vermeulen became upset, and S.L. told her and Petitioner's employee to put him in a foster home indicating he would rather be sent away than prevent Michelle from being adopted by the Vermeulens. Since the HRS employee was having a difficult time discussing HRS's position, she left the Vermeulen home. On Friday, April 13, 1984, or on Monday, April 16, 1984, S.L. became involved in a fight on the school bus on the way home from school. The bus driver told Mrs. Vermeulen about the fight. On Monday April 16, 1984, Mrs. Vermeulen took S.L. to his weekly therapy session with Dr. Perez. During that session, S.L. indicated to Perez that he had been bad and had been "paddled" on the legs. He would give her no details, but Perez believed it was Donna Vermeulen who paddled S.L. Rather than discuss it with Mrs. Vermeulen, Perez acted as though nothing had been said. Further, although a medical doctor, she did not examine S.L. Instead, Perez discussed with Mrs. Vermeulen behavioral modification techniques to be utilized with S.L. and sent them home. She then telephoned HRS, and a child abuse report was completed. On April 18, 1984, an HRS employee went to S.L.'s school, removed the child from his class, and took the child to be examined by the Child Protection Team. S.L. was first examined by the nurse. When S.L. was unable to explain to the nurse from where each mark on his body originated (or refused to), she interrogated him with questions such as "Did your mommy hit you?" The nurse made notations on a chart indicating numerous marks or bruises on S.L.'s body. However, an HRS employee saw S.L. disrobed when he was being examined by the doctor on the team and saw only two marks on his lower back. Other HRS employees went to the Vermeulen home and removed all the children. No one discussed the incident or accusation with either Mr. or Mrs. Vermeulen until the following day. Until he was removed from her class on April 18, 1984, S.L. was taught by Debbie Froug an Exceptional Education teacher for emotionally disturbed children. Although Froug describes S.L. as a basically honest child, she testified that he sometimes gets very confused. A careful review of the videotaped testimony of S.L. and of the conflicting testimony of the witnesses in this case indicates that Froug's latter description is probably an understatement. No witness in this case heard the same explanation (or accusation) as any other witness. S.L's videotaped testimony illustrates why: there is no statement made by S.L. that is not contradicted by him a few seconds later. For example the videotaped deposition contains on page 27 the following: O. Did you ever have a black eye? A. No. O. Didn't you talk to Dr. Perez about having a black eye once? A. Yes, but I didn't. How did you get the black eye? One of the kids on the bus. Things stated in the affirmative by S.L. in his deposition are also stated in the negative in that same deposition. Further, it is sometimes impossible to ascertain if S.L. is describing being hit by his real father, by his real mother, or by his foster mother. Although no accusation appears to ever have been made, including in the Administrative Complaint, that Jacob Vermeulen ever struck S.L., by the time of S.L.'s deposition eight months after the alleged incident when S.L. was asked if Jacob ever hit him, that question was answered in the affirmative. In short, the evidence is clear that S.L. had some bruises or marks on his body on April 18, 1984; that those bruises or marks were both received accidentally and intentionally inflicted, and that the bruises or marks on S.L.'s body were received as a result of S.L. falling from being uncoordinated or overmedicated, from S.L. flinging himself onto the floor or onto or against objects, and from being hit or kicked by other children with whom S.L. engaged in almost-daily physical combat. Donna and Jacob Vermeulen used only approved behavior modification techniques with S.L. and did not hit S.L. with or without any object, spank S.L., or otherwise inflict physical abuse upon him. Although the Vermeulens' license as a foster home was in effect at all times material hereto, it has lapsed. A foster home license is not automatically renewed but rather requires an annual licensing study. Other than "the incident" charged herein the Vermeulens have received no prior complaints from HRS.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is REC0MENDED that a Final Order be entered dismissing with prejudice the Administrative Complaint filed herein and directing that any licensure study performed regarding the renewal or extension of Respondents' license be made omitting therefrom consideration of any of the matters set forth herein. DONE and RECOMMENDED this 19th day of July, 1985 at Tallahassee, Florida. LINDA M. RIGOT Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 19th day of July,1985. COPIES FURNISHED: Leonard Helfand, Esquire Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services 401 N.W. 2nd Avenue, Suite 1070 Miami, Florida 33128 Thomas J. Walsh, Esquire 590 English Avenue Homestead, Florida 33030 David Pingree, Secretary Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services 1323 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32301
Findings Of Fact Respondent was initially licensed to operate a foster home in 1992. In April 1995, her license was renewed. As part of the licensing process, the Respondent signed documents entitled "Agreement to Provide Substitute Care for Dependent Children" and "Discipline Policy", thereby agreeing to comply with the terms of each document. Both of these documents clearly provide that corporal punishment of a foster child is prohibited. On October 30, 1995, Petitioner notified Respondent by letter of its intent to revoke her foster home license and stated, in pertinent part, as follows: This letter is to advise you that your Foster Home license is being revoked, effective November 1, 1995. This decision has been made based on our past concerns about inappropriate child-parent visits, the recent complaint about use of physical discipline, and the altercation on 09/18/95 between you and Foster Parent Veronica King. 1/ At the times pertinent to this proceeding, Respondent provided foster care for three teenage girls under the age of 18 years. On September 29, 1995, Petitioner's abuse registry received a report that Respondent had been physically and verbally abusive to the children in her foster care. The report included allegations that Respondent had hit and knocked down one of the girls in her foster care and that she attempted to return the girl to her natural mother, who had abused her daughter in the past. In response to that report, Petitioner removed the three girls from Respondent's foster care and began an investigation of the allegations. As part of that investigation, Respondent and each of the three girls were interviewed by employees of the Petitioner with appropriate training. The three girls who had been in Respondent's foster care made statements to these employees pertaining to their treatment by Respondent. These statements are hearsay that cannot be used as the sole basis for a finding of fact in this proceeding. 2/ In her interview, Respondent denied that she physically abused her foster children, but she admitted that she intentionally pushed one of the girls to the ground. Respondent violated Petitioner's discipline policy by pushing this girl to the ground. Respondent denied that she threatened to return one of the girls to the girl's abusive mother. Instead, she testified that she arranged for this girl to visit with the abusive mother. There was no competent evidence to dispute Respondent's testimony. Respondent conceded that she talked firmly to the three girls, but she denied that she verbally abused them. There was no competent evidence to dispute Respondent's testimony.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Petitioner enter a final order that revokes Respondent's foster home license. DONE AND ENTERED this 2nd day of October, 1996, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. CLAUDE B. ARRINGTON Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (904) 921-6847 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 2nd day of October, 1996.
Findings Of Fact The Respondents, Mr. and Mrs. Sherman Clarke, previously held a foster home license issued by the Petitioner, Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services ("the Department"). By letter dated August 11, 1995, the Department advised the Respondents that the Department would not be re-licensing their foster home. The letter stated the reasons for the Department's decision not to re-license the Respondent's foster home. The letter also included the following information: You are further advised that within 30 days of receipt of this letter you may contest the decision of this agency by requesting an administrative hearing pursuant to the Administrative Procedure Act, Chapter 120, Florida Statutes. Your request for an administrative hearing should be made by sending a written request to: Karen M. Miller District Legal Counsel 111 South Sapodilla Avenue, Third Floor West Palm Beach, FL 33401 The Department's letter of August 11, 1995, was sent by certified mail, return receipt requested. The letter was received by the Respondents on August 16, 1995. The Respondents waited until January 18, 1996, to request an administrative hearing. On that date they wrote and mailed a certified letter addressed to Karen M. Miller in which they, for the first time, requested an administrative hearing. The letter of January 18, 1996, was received by the Department a few days after it was mailed. The record in this case does not contain any explanation as to why the Respondents waited until January 18, 1996, to request an administrative hearing.
Recommendation On the basis of all of the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services enter a Final Order in this case concluding that the Respondents waived their right to contest the Department's decision not to re-license their foster home. DONE AND ENTERED this 31st day of October, 1996, in Tallahassee, Florida. MICHAEL M. PARRISH Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (904) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (904) 921-6847 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 31st day of October, 1996. COPIES FURNISHED: Catherine Linton, Esquire District 9 Legal Office Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services 111 Sapodilla Avenue West Palm Beach, Florida 33401 Mr. and Mrs. Sherman Clarke 509 44th Street West Palm Beach, Florida 33407 Gregory D. Venz, Agency Clerk Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services Building 2, Room 204-X 1317 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700 Richard Doran, General Counsel Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services 1317 Winewood Boulevard, Room 204 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700
The Issue Whether the Department of Children and Family Services (DCF) may revoke Respondent's family foster care license due to her continued contact with her husband after he was convicted of sexual molestation of their teen-aged daughter.
Findings Of Fact Lila and Charles Dean were licensed foster parents from 1986 through 1991, when they adopted their daughter who was then six years old. The couple subsequently had two natural daughters. In January 2001, the 16-year-old adopted daughter reported that Charles Dean had been sexually abusing her for approximately two years. Lila Dean immediately had Charles Dean move out of the family home. She has been consistently supportive of their daughter and went with her through the whole abuse and rehabilitation system. Charles Dean was convicted in 2001 of sexually abusing his adopted daughter and is a registered sex offender. Lila Dean has been separated from Charles Dean since January 2001, but she has not filed for divorce. On March 13, 2002, Lila Dean was relicensed by DCF as a family foster parent. George Payne, DCF Family Counselor III, testified that during the family foster home re-licensing process prior to March 13, 2002, Lila Dean admitted to him that she was seeing her husband away from the home once every two or three months to discuss child support, insurance, etc., and that he had no contact with the children. She also admitted that with the permission of his probation officer, Charles Dean had come to the home, while the children were at school, to make needed repairs. At Mr. Payne's urging, she promised to get someone else to make any future repairs. The licensing process took eleven months because of DCF's concerns about Mrs. Dean's contacts with her husband, but DCF licensed her individually on March 13, 2002, because of her previous excellent record as a foster parent in another district supervised by Mr. Payne from 1985 to 1989. On May 13, 2002, upon receiving an abuse report that Mrs. Dean had been having regular contacts with her husband; that Mrs. Dean had made comments in the community that Mr. Dean's sexual abuse was not that serious because the girl was his adopted, not his biological child; and that Mrs. Dean had spoken on Mr. Dean's behalf requesting that he be spared a prison sentence, DCF removed the two non-verbal, toddler, foster children who were then in Mrs. Dean's foster care and instituted a further abuse investigation. After the abuse report had been received regarding Mrs. Dean's 2002 contacts with her husband, she told Mr. Payne that she was not looking for a relationship with any other men because they might want a sexual relationship with her, but that sex was not an issue with her husband, so she felt comfortable with him. The abuse report, which related the couple's more frequent contacts, suggests the family is "working toward reconciliation," something Mrs. Dean has denied to Mr. Payne. The abuse report verifies the old abuse information as to the adopted daughter. It does not verify the tipster's allegation that Mrs. Dean does not view Mr. Dean's molestation of their adopted daughter as less serious than it would have been with a natural daughter. There is no direct testimony or otherwise reliable evidence on this issue, on the issue of whether or not she has spoken publicly on his behalf, or on the issue of whether or not a reconciliation is anticipated. There is no evidence that Charles Dean has been in the home since Lila Dean was relicensed. DCF sent a license revocation letter to Mrs. Dean after becoming aware of the increasing frequency of her contacts with her husband. The basis for revocation was given as: . . . pursuant to Section 409.175(8)(b)3. [now Section 409.175(9)(b)3] Florida Statutes, because your continued and repeated contacts with Charles Dean are inconsistent and incompatible with your role as a foster parent. It is not in the best interests of vulnerable foster children to be placed with a foster parent who considers it appropriate to have a relationship with a registered sex offender. [Clarification of statutory citation agreed-to and supplied]. Mr. Payne was unaware of any DCF rules Mrs. Dean broke by having contact with her husband. Mr. Payne has no indication that any children, natural or foster, were at greater risk post-licensing than pre- licensing due to Mr. And Mrs. Dean's increased contact. DCF cannot constantly monitor a foster parent to ensure that the children in her care are not placed at risk by her personal associations.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Facts and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Children and Family Services enter a final order reinstating the family foster home license of Lila Dean and specifically limiting any appearance on the foster home premises by Charles Dean. DONE AND ENTERED this 17th day of January, 2003, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. ELLA JANE P. DAVIS Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 17th day of January, 2003. COPIES FURNISHED: Lucy Goddard, Esquire Department of Children and Family Services Post Office Box 390, Mail Stop 3 Gainesville, Florida 32602 Robert Vest, Esquire 613 St. Johns Avenue Suite 212 Post Office Box 2525 Palatka, Florida 32177 Paul F. Flounlacker, Jr., Agency Clerk Department of Children and Family Services 1317 Winewood Boulevard Building 2, Room 204B Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700 Josie Tomayo, General Counsel Department of Children and Family Services 1317 Winewood Boulevard Building 2, Room 204 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700
The Issue Whether Respondents should be granted a family foster home license.
Findings Of Fact Petitioners, Alfonso and Lynda Zapata, applied to be licensed as a family foster home care with the Department through the Devereux Foundation. The Devereux Foundation maintains a network of foster homes to serve parents who need to temporarily place their children in foster care (private placements) and dependent children in the custody of the Department (public placements). Previously, Petitioners had been licensed as a family foster care home with the Department through Florida Baptist Children's Home (Florida Baptist). Like the Devereux Foundation, Florida Baptist maintains a network of foster homes to serve parents who need to temporarily place their children in foster care and dependent children in the custody of the Department. Petitioners had withdrawn form the relationship with Florida Baptist after a disagreement with Florida Baptist personnel over the removal of a child from their home and reunification of that child with her mother. In 2001, about half of the children placed in Florida Baptist's homes were placed by the Department in connection with cases of child abuse, or abandonment, while the other half were private placements by families whose circumstances necessitated that their children temporarily reside elsewhere. In July 2001, Petitioners had two foster children living in their home. One of these children, T.D., also known as J., had been placed in the Petitioner's home by the Department. The other, C.R., a three-month-old boy, had been privately placed in the home by Florida Baptist at the request of the child's mother, E.R., who was single. E.R. had placed her child in Florida Baptist care because she had enlisted in the United States Army and was undergoing basic training out of state. E.R. had enlisted in order to provide her family a better life. It was initially anticipated that E.R. would be gone six months, but due to injuries sustained during basic training, she was actually gone for eight or nine months. There was no evidence of abuse, neglect or abandonment on E.R.'s part. During C.R.'s stay, Petitioners developed a negative impression of E.R. They did not think that E.R. called or wrote frequently enough. Petitioners had commented to Florida Baptist staff that E.R. was an unfit mother, that Petitioners provided C.R. with a better home than E.R. could, that E.R. did not love C.R., and that Petitioners could love C.R. more than E.R. could. Petitioners' opinion was based on their belief that no really good mother would take a job which required her to be away from her child for extended periods and a belief that C.R.'s grandmother was physically abusive towards C.R. Unfortunately, Petitioners let their beliefs about appropriate parenting interfere in their duties as foster parents to aid in reunification of a child with that child's legal parents. Florida Baptist staff also believed that Petitioners had become too attached to C.R., which caused them to attempt to undermine the Department's later attempts to reunify mother and child at the planned time E.R. would return from basic training and be able to provide a home to C.R. In late July 2001, Florida Baptist staff also became concerned about other behavior exhibited by Petitioners involving confidentiality issues and concerned that the Department had removed T.D. (aka "J.") from Petitioners' home. The behavior concerning confidentiality arose because Mrs. Zapata had discussed the fitness of E.R. to be C.R.'s custodial parent with a Department employee. C.R. was not a Department placement. However, it should be noted that the discussion was with a Department employee involved in the fostering program. Such an employee could reasonably be viewed as a person to report any suspected abuse or neglect to. In this instance, the conversation did not involve a report of abuse or neglect, but concerned Petitioners' belief that E.R. was not a good mother. On the other hand, the evidence was unclear whether the same confidentiality requirements regarding public placements by the Department appertain to private placements by the parents. The incident does cast doubt on Petitioners' awareness and desire to comply with privacy considerations should they be licensed by the Department. During the month of July 2001, T.D., also known as "J.", lived in Petitioner's home. T.D. was a little less than a year old at the time and had been placed in Petitioner's home by the Department because of ongoing juvenile dependency proceedings. On July 31 or August 1, 2001, the Department counselor, Wendy Cheney, picked T.D. up at Petitioner's home to take him to a doctor's appointment. Ms. Cheney noticed that there were crumbs and dirt in the car seat in which Petitioners had placed T.D. Ms. Cheney also noticed that T.D.'s clothes and diaper bag had a strong odor of spoiled milk. A crust also appeared on the nipple of the baby bottle and the eye medicine bottle Mrs. Zapata gave her to take with T.D. to the physician's appointment. During the preceding month, Ms. Cheney had visited Petitioners' home on at least a weekly basis to monitor T.D.'s situation. On many of these occasions, Ms. Cheney also observed that T.D.'s clothes had the same sour milk smell she experienced during the doctor's appointment. She also noticed during these visits that the nipples of T.D.'s baby bottles were not properly covered. On one occasion, Ms. Cheney saw T.D. drop his pacifier and then observed Mrs. Zapata pick it up and replace it in T.D.'s mouth without washing it off. This is of particular concern, as Petitioners had a long-haired dog whose hair was apparent on the floor of Petitioners' home. The Department removed T.D. from Petitioners' home because of these observations. Again, these observations cast serious doubt on the quality of hygienic care provided by Petitioners to foster children. There was no evidence offered to contradict the apparent lack of good hygienic care provided to T.D. However, there was also no evidence that Petitioners' care of T.D. constituted neglect or abuse of T.D., since a finding of neglect or abuse requires demonstration of harm or significantly dangerous conditions. Because of these concerns, Florida Baptist staff agreed that C.R. should be removed from Petitioners' home at least until these issues sorted themselves out. On August 1, 2001, Florida Baptist social worker Sue Kiser telephoned Mr. Zapata and scheduled an appointment for 4:30 p.m., on August 2, 2001, to discuss the reunification of C.R. with E.R. Later that day, Florida Baptist staff decided that since E.R. had recently returned from basic training, the optimum way of accomplishing reunification was to have E.R. meet Ms. Kiser and C.R. at a previously scheduled medical appointment on August 2, 2001, following which C.R. and E.R. would stay together at another foster home. Florida Baptist social worker, Jackie Barksdale, communicated this plan by telephone to Mr. Zapata on August 1, 2001. Mr. Zapata became angry and stated that he refused to allow C.R. to leave his home and go to visit with E.R. He accused Ms. Barksdale of "screwing with" C.R.'s life and committing "child abuse." He promised that "heads would roll" and disparaged E.R.'s family. Ms. Zapata then got on the telephone. She also accused Ms. Barksdale of child abuse and threatened to call the abuse hotline on Florida Baptist. Since no abuse reports were made by Petitioners, these threats were made as a bluff in an attempt to coerce Florida Baptist to leave C.R. with Petitioners. Given this conduct, the staff of Florida Baptist felt they had little choice but to remove C.R. from Petitioner's home. C.R. was removed from Petitioners' home on August 2, 2001. C.R. stayed in the other foster home without incident for about five weeks. C.R. and E.R. were then reunited, and continue to live together as a family. No reports of any problems between C.R. and E.R. have been received since that time. These facts clearly demonstrate Petitioners' unwillingness to cooperate in reunification plans for a child and mother. Petitioners permitted their low opinion regarding C.R.'s mother to interfere with their duty as foster parents. There was no evidence that Petitioners' attitude regarding the parents of foster children would not cause future interference in reunification efforts should their application for licensure be granted. An abused child, V.V., was placed in shelter care with Petitioners. V.V. had sustained a broken arm from abuse she had suffered. She stayed less than three days with Petitioners because her crying kept them up at night and interfered with Mrs. Zapata's home schooling of her biological children. Petitioners acted appropriately in requesting the removal of the child when it became apparent that the placement could not work out and does not demonstrate a lack of qualification for licensure. Finally, a pregnant teenage girl who wished to place her child with Florida Baptist wanted to see the home her child was to live in. Florida Baptist arranged for the girl to look at Petitioners' home. After the visit, Petitioners asked Florida Baptist never to ask them to submit to such an inspection, as they felt they were under some heightened level of scrutiny. Florida Baptist staff explained that parents frequently made this request, and Petitioners repeated that they did not wish to undergo it again. Petitioners request is troubling since one of the duties of the foster parent is to work with the biological parent of a foster child. Again, Petitioners' negative attitudes toward the parents of foster children demonstrate that Petitioners' application for licensure should be denied.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Facts and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Children and Family Services enter a final order denying the application for a foster care license submitted by Petitioners Alfonso and Lynda Zapata. DONE AND ENTERED this 15th day of April, 2003, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DIANE CLEAVINGER Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 15th day of March, 2003. COPIES FURNISHED: John R. Perry, Esquire Department of Children and Family Services 2639 North Monroe Street, Room 252-A Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2949 Alfonso Zapata Lynda Zapata 1947 Treeline Drive Tallahassee, Florida 32303 Paul F. Flounlacker, Agency Clerk Department of Children and Family Services 1317 Winewood Boulevard Building 2, Room 204B Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700 Josie Tomayo, General Counsel Department of Children and Family Services 1317 Winewood Boulevard Building 2, Room 204 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700
The Issue Whether Petitioner may be granted a Children, Youth and Families Special Home foster care license pursuant to Section 409.175, Florida Statutes, and Rule 10M-6.05, Florida Administrative Code. BACKGROUND AND PROCEDURE Pursuant to Chapter 415, Florida Statutes, and the confidentiality guidelines established in Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services v. Tallahassee Democrat, Inc., 481 So.2d 958 (Fla. 1st DCA 1986), initials in place of the names of certain children have been utilized throughout formal hearing and this Recommended Order. At formal hearing, one Hearing Officer exhibit was admitted (Interlineated Amended Pre-Hearing Stipulation, HO-A). Petitioner presented the oral testimony of Petitioner Ann Marie Miller, Paula Margarita Maxwell, Gail Burt, Alice Norita Beale, Anne Smith, Betty Shannon, Mary Beth Shaughnessey, Rex R. Diem, Carol Jay Nofsinger, Dennis Dillon, Linda Lou Slater, Deborah Heaton, Lori Slater and Victoria Parrett (by deposition P-4) and had admitted 7 exhibits. I.D. P-8 was not admitted. Respondent presented the oral testimony of George H. Siebert, Cheri Klamm, Sue McLaughlin, Gail Vinson, Sandy Rounds, and Sue Vogt, and had admitted 10 exhibits. I.D. R-6 was not admitted. Pursuant to stipulation of the parties, Petitioner was granted leave to take and file depositions of two witnesses who had failed to appear for formal hearing in response to validly served subpoenas. Provision was made for Respondent to file written objections to the after-filed depositions in the form of certified questions and to advise the undersigned if a transcript of the oral proceedings of November 24-25, 1986, would be filed. The depositions have been filed by Petitioner and no objections thereto have been filed by Respondent. Accordingly, the depositions of Victoria Butler and James D. Grimshaw, D.O., are deemed admitted as Petitioner's Exhibits 9 and 10, respectively. The parties have also filed their proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law without the provision of any transcript and within the extended time-frame to which they stipulated at formal hearing. Accordingly, those proposals have been ruled upon pursuant to Section 120.59(2), Florida Statutes, in the appendix to this Recommended Order.
Findings Of Fact The Petitioner was previously licensed for an HRS Foster Home in 1970. In 1978 her licensing classification was changed to that of a Group Home for Developmental Services as provided for in Section 393.067, Florida Statutes, and 10F-6.10, Florida Administrative Code. At all times, her license number remained 0983-003-008. During that period of fourteen years, her license was never suspended, revoked, or otherwise disciplined by the Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services (HRS), nor has HRS ever sought prosecution of Petitioner by the State Attorney. Group Homes for Developmental Services (DS) provide foster care for profoundly disabled persons, usually children developmentally handicapped by birth defects or catastrophic injury. On an average, infants in this category have a 1-2 year maximum life expectancy. The most common cause of death among these children is pneumonia. Of the 100-200 children in this category placed with Respondent over the last 6 years of her DS licensure, the most common types of disabilities were congenital deformities, mental retardation, brain damage, developmentally immature digestive systems, seizure activity, and respiratory ailments. Most of the children had special feeding requirements such as liquid diets and gastrointestinal feeding tubes and also had incontinency problems. Few were ambulatory. All required frequent prescription medications. The Petitioner surrendered her DS license 0983-003-008 on April 1, 1984, in the wake of an investigation surrounding the death of the child, E. C., who had been placed in Petitioner's care. Petitioner filed an application with HRS on September 3, 1985 for a Children, Youth, and Families (CYF) Special Home foster care license as provided for in Section 409.175, Florida Statutes, and 10M-6.05, Florida Administrative Code. A CYF Special Home license does not, in practice, address the same type of client as does the Group Home for Developmental Services license. Rather, according to HRS witness George Siebert, the type of children subject to placement under a CYF license would usually have no physical developmental disability or severe physical impairment. Although CYF children might have emotional, personality, and minor physical problems originating from child or sexual abuse, drugs, alcohol, or family displacement, they are almost always verbal, ambulatory, continent, and capable of regular school attendance at regular school. They do not, as a rule, require of the CYF licensee the 24- hour-per-day intensive nursing skills and administration of prescription medicines for the mere preservation of life that are required by children certified eligible for developmental services. Rule 10M-6.05(1)(j), Florida Administrative Code, permits mixing CF and DS programs in the same foster home but only by special agreement between the licensee and HRS. Petitioner's application for a new CYF license was received in the HRS Licensure Office by Victoria Butler, Central Licensing Supervisor, on September 11, 1985. Victoria Butler, having knowledge of Petitioner's prior experiences with licensure as a Group Home for Developmental Services contacted the program office and was informed that a "staffing" would be held to determine the disposition of the Petitioner's pending CYF license application. The "staffing" was held October 10, 1985, and the application was ultimately rejected on the basis of HRS' prior experience with Petitioner while she held her DS license. Thereafter, HRS did not pursue all the remaining investigations, interviews, and inspections required by statute and rule to determine Petitioner's eligibility for the CYF license. Without further investigation, etc., Petitioner's application was preliminarily denied on October 21, 1985, and she was issued a formal denial dated November 26, 1985. Mr. Siebert testified that Petitioner's application was denied solely upon authority and application of the criteria contained in Section 409.175, Florida Statutes, and Rule 10M-6.05(1)(c),(e), and (j) and Rule 10M-6.05(2)(g), (i), and (n), Florida Administrative Code. At formal hearing, HRS witnesses expressed no concerns with any other licensure standards provided by rule or statute. The specifics of the November 26, 1985 denial due to past DS licensure performance were given as: misrepresentations of the number of clients in the home; concerns about the level of care provided by Petitioner including the consistency and quality of the medical care provided by the Petitioner; and nine complaints of neglect and abuse, three of which were listed as "indicated." The "indicated" complaints alleged by Respondent were: 01/05/84 - medical neglect, 03/28/84 - dangerous environment, and 06/05/84 - medical neglect. If these "indicated" complaints are contained in the HRS abuse registry and if they are "substantiated," "verified," or "established," they would be grounds to deny the CYF license. 1/ There has never been a judicial determination with regard to any of the complaints documented against Petitioner's DS license. Moreover, it is unclear whether the complaints listed as "indicated" in local HRS records were ever transmitted to the abuse registry. 9.a. With regard to the "indicated" reports, the burden of proof to substantiate same shifts within this administrative proceeding to the Respondent agency when Respondent seeks to use them for purposes of screening a license applicant, Anderson v. Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services, 485 So.2d 849 (Fla. 1st DCA 1986). Respondent has failed to substantiate, verify, or establish by direct, credible, competent and substantial evidence that Petitioner was guilty of abuse or neglect in the incidents of 01/05/84, 03/28/84, and 06/05/84. The circumstances surrounding the 01/05/84, report are that E. C., a male Developmental Service infant in Petitioner's care, had been ill during the night of 12/09/83 with twelve loose stools and high temperature. Petitioner, a licensed practical nurse, had unsuccessfully used various methods throughout the night to reduce the fever. These methods had been successful in similar situations in the past. These methods included cool baths and doses of Tylenol. Excess administration of Tylenol was not established by competent testimony. The following morning, having an appointment for another child, D. P., Petitioner took E. C. to the hospital with her so that he might also be examined. While waiting at the hospital to be seen, E. C. worsened. It took over two hours of entreaties by Petitioner and Cheri Klamm, HRS foster care counselor, before they could persuade a hospital physician to examine E. C. on an emergency basis. This was because E. C. did not have an appointment, and because the hospital would not accept Petitioner's signature to secure treatment. Finally, Cheri Klamm reluctantly agreed to sign for E. C.'s admission. This chronology of events is concurred in by Petitioner, Cheri Klamm and Victoria Parrett. By the time he was finally diagnosed, E. C. was severely dehydrated and eventually a portion of his bowel had to be surgically removed as "dead." He expired during the night. E. C. was approximately 8 months old at date of death with a maximum two year life expectancy. Following interviews and investigations, the HRS report was concluded by the intake investigator as "no disposition" on the medical neglect allegation and on a concurrent "possible dangerous environment" allegation as "closed as unfounded." Upon the foregoing circumstances, Petitioner is determined not to have contributed willfully or neglectfully to the death of E. C. The circumstances surrounding the 03/28/84 report are that as a result of the death of E. C., HRS personnel had recommended reducing the licensed number of DS children assigned to Petitioner from 7 to 2 or 3. As of 3/27/84 Petitioner had 5 children in her home which was then agreeable to the HRS Developmental Services Program Office personnel. D. P. was a "failure to thrive" female infant, missing half her brain and affected with several other congenital abnormalities. D. P. had been placed as a Developmental Services child with Petitioner soon after birth. Petitioner had "bonded" with D. P. and with her natural parents. In January, 1984, D. P. underwent surgery for insertion of a gastrointestinal feeding tube in her stomach. Thereafter, HRS insisted, contrary to the parents' wishes, on placing D. P. in a medical foster home. D. P. did very well there but D. P.'s mother wanted D. P. returned to Petitioner's home because she considered the care superior, cleaner and more loving. She approached Petitioner about taking D. P. in but HRS workers told Petitioner she was unauthorized to take D. P. back because to do so would put Petitioner over the recommended number of children for her DS license. HRS representatives also refused to replace D. P. with Petitioner in reliance on medical recommendations concerning D. P.'s medical conditions and the number of children already in the Petitioner's home. However, HRS representatives promised Petitioner they would try to get the move authorized and Petitioner agreed on 3/27/84 not to take D. P. back. Then D. P.'s mother, in a unilateral decision, took D. P. from the medical foster home and attempted to care for D. P. by herself. Within a day, the mother found she could not cope with the feeding tube. In distress, she brought D. P. to Petitioner. Petitioner relented and took D. P. into her home for special care despite her prior representations to HRS that she would not do so. HRS was notified the following day. With the addition of D. P. to the home there were 6 children full-time in the home. Petitioner voluntarily surrendered her license and HRS removed the DS children from the home. Four of the five families returned their children to the Petitioner's home. Petitioner and Cheri Klamm testified that the Circuit Court ordered that the children be permitted to stay. The Circuit Court Order was not admitted in evidence, but the foregoing fact is found upon corroborating testimony of two witnesses. In the course of its investigation of this incident, the HRS intake investigator became aware on 4/02/84 of the presence of daycare children in the home for part of the day. The intake counselor considered this as raising the number of children in the home to 12 and she found the complaint of "dangerous environment to be "indicated." HRS never prosecuted this matter through the State Attorney as it could have done if it considered it a serious problem. Under the foregoing circumstances, and upon the testimony set forth in Finding of Fact 10 infra, it is determined that no child was abused, neglected, or endangered by Petitioner's taking D. P. into her home, although there were technical rule violations both of mixing daycare clients and DS clients and of exceeding the agreed number of clients. The circumstances surrounding the 06/05/84 report arose after Petitioner surrendered her DS license on April 1, 1984. D. P. had remained in Petitioner's home at the parents' expense. Petitioner had successfully nursed D. P. through a respiratory illness a few weeks before 06/05/84. Dr. Grimshaw, an osteopathic physician specializing in pediatrics, had seen the child that time and was again consulted on 6/04/84 for the same type of ailment. Because of Petitioner's previous success with a similar infection, Dr. Grimshaw made the judgment call to allow Petitioner to keep D. P. at home instead of admitting her to the hospital. D. P. died suddenly overnight of pneumonia, the most common form of death in this type of child. D. P. was approximately 18 months old with a total life expectancy of less than 2 years. Allegations that D. P.'s formula was changed by Petitioner without a doctor's approval and that D. P. lost significant weight while in Petitioner's care are not supported by the greater weight of the direct credible evidence. According to Dr. Grimshaw, the weight stabilization of D. P. at approximately this time in her short life was reasonable in light of all developmental factors. Although the investigator's report was returned as "indicated," the foregoing circumstances do not establish that Petitioner contributed either willfully or neglectfully to D. P.'s death. None of the other complaints noted by HRS in its denial of Petitioner's present CYF license application were found to be "indicated" by the HRS intake interviewers/investigators who handled them at the time they arose. Unfounded complaints are clearly not "verified," "established," or "substantiated" and ought not now to be resurrected to deny a new and different license. However, at formal hearing, Petitioner addressed these concerns as well and refuted them, Specifically, concerning an occasion when she briefly left her 15 year old daughter alone in the house with the DS patients and another occasion when she briefly left a pregnant adult retarded client in charge, HRS treated these as minimal administrative problems which were corrected upon being brought to Petitioner's attention. From 1980-1984, Petitioner also provided after school daycare for other "special" children who were not certified and supported by HRS as DS children. HRS personnel knew this. These included some learning disabled children, some retarded children, and some handicapped children. All but one was ambulatory. Usually they were picked up by working parents before the DS certified residents arrived home each afternoon from their special school. In late February or early March 1984, agency personnel advised Petitioner to discontinue the practice but did not insist that she discontinue it when Petitioner wanted to continue the daycare until the end of the school year because she felt obligated to the parents. Contrary to the conclusions reached by the intake investigator in the intake report for 3/28/84, Cheri Klamm testified at hearing that no children were endangered by this practice. HRS allegations of school complaints and complaints by the Maxwell Home against Petitioner and her home for dirty, unkempt children were not proven and are refuted by the testimony of Maxwell, Klamm, and Diem. HRS allegations of misuse of medicines and failure to keep adequate records thereof were not proven. Petitioner had requested the removal of Cheri Klamm as her foster case worker. Almost all of the complaints against Petitioner originated in a personality conflict between these two. Petitioner is devoutly religious and viewed her work as a DS foster parent as a "calling" to improve the quality of life of disadvantaged persons. As a single parent, she has adopted a Downs Syndrome child with impaired hearing and a mentally retarded hydrocephalic child. This child is one whose medical records were questioned and he is making substantial developmental progress. Petitioner has won church, private and community awards for her services to DS children. She seeks a CYF license to continue her calling but in a less demanding way. Petitioner has affirmatively demonstrated that her plan for a licensed CYF home is financially reasonable. By her testimony and that of her family, a school principal, parents, another DS foster parent, nurses, and an osteopathic physician, she has demonstrated that she is of good moral character and medically qualified as an LPN, and that through education, training, experience, and temperament, she is able to take on the care and nurture of the less demanding CYF foster children if a CYF license is granted. The oral testimony of witnesses in her behalf exceeds the three references required by statute. She has shown the home is sanitary and she successfully forced its sanitation inspection. She has passed the required criminal records check. The agency has failed to substantiate, verify, or establish its reports of abuse and neglect, and it is unclear if these ever were put in the central abuse registry at all. Petitioner has not been able to demonstrate approval of her home by the local fire department because HRS did not arrange such inspection and she has not passed a fingerprint check which has been legislatively mandated since this license application has been pending. However, she has demonstrated that the response to her house for the fire department and police department is approximately 10 minutes and that her house contains acceptable equipment in case of fire. She has attended all special training for CYF licensure as recommended by the Secretary of the Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services. Petitioner acknowledges that she may have been uncooperative in the past due to personal differences with the foster care counselor assigned her, but she has expressed an understanding of agency Rule 10M-6.05(2) requiring consistency in informing the foster care counselor of fluctuations in home population, of the need to limit the number of CYF clients to conform to that rule and of the need to eliminate any daycare clients. The agency has the authority to monitor any license issued and to discipline as necessary if Petitioner does not live up to the standards imposed by statute and rule.
Recommendation Upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is, RECOMMENDED that Respondent grant Petitioner a CYF Special Home license provided she successfully passes the fire department inspection and fingerprint check. DONE and RECOMMENDED this 16th day of February, 1987, at Tallahassee, Florida. ELLA JANE P. DAVIS Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 16th day of February, 1987.
The Issue Whether Respondents’ renewal foster home license application should be denied based upon allegations that Respondents violated a foster child’s safety plan, refused to sign a corrective action plan, and refused to work in partnership with Petitioner.
Findings Of Fact The Parties DCF is the state agency responsible for licensing foster care parents and foster homes pursuant to section 409.175, Florida Statutes. DCF administers foster care programs by contracting with third-party private entities. In Circuit 19, which is the geographic area encompassing Port St. Lucie, DCF has contracted with Devereux Community Based Care (“Devereux”) to be the “lead agency” to provide the majority of child services. Devereux, in turn, has subcontracted with Camelot Community Care (“Camelot”), which is licensed as a child placement agency. Respondents, who are husband and wife, are foster care parents in a foster care home licensed by DCF. At all times material hereto, Mr. and Mrs. Arias have fostered children at their home in Port St. Lucie. Respondent, Kathleen Arias (“Mrs. Arias”), does not work outside the foster home. She is a “stay-at-home” foster mom. Over the past 16 years, Mrs. Arias has fostered many children. Mrs. Arias is very loving to the foster children in her care, and she has provided a great benefit to the foster children in her care.2/ Kenneth Strout’s Prior History of Sexually Inappropriate Behaviors Kenneth Strout (“Kenneth”), who recently turned 18 years old, was placed into Respondents’ foster home in 2013. Prior to his placement in Respondents’ home, Kenneth engaged in inappropriate sexual behaviors. As a therapeutic foster child in Respondents’ home, Kenneth received therapeutic services, including therapy, psychiatric services, support, and therapeutic parenting by a trained therapeutic foster parent, Mrs. Arias. Despite receiving therapeutic services, Kenneth continued to engage in inappropriate sexual behaviors while living in Respondents’ home. During the time in which Kenneth lived in the home, he had a history of sexually touching others, exposing himself, and masturbating in close proximity to others. On one particular occasion on September 17, 2014, Kenneth was sitting on the couch watching television, and Mrs. Arias’ sister walked in the room. While she had her back to Kenneth, he dropped his pants, exposed himself to her, and pressed his penis against her buttocks. The Applicable Safety Plan Requirements As a result of this incident, an updated safety plan was developed.3/ The safety plan was signed by Mrs. Arias on October 8, 2014. Mrs. Arias reviewed the safety plan and is aware of the requirements of the safety plan. Specifically, the safety plan requires, in pertinent part: “Client needs to be within eyesight and earshot of a responsible adult, who is aware of and will enforce the safety plan at all times.” The May 28, 2015, Incident at LA Fitness and its Aftermath Against this backdrop, on May 28, 2015, at approximately 8:00 p.m., Mrs. Arias took Kenneth, who was 17 years old at the time, to LA Fitness, a gym facility in Port St. Lucie. Mrs. Arias had a membership at LA Fitness and frequented the facility on a regular basis. Despite Ms. Arias’ knowledge of Kenneth’s inappropriate sexual propensities, Kenneth often accompanied Mrs. Arias to the facility, where he would play basketball on an indoor basketball court, while Mrs. Arias exercised in another area at the facility. During the evening of May 28, 2015, Kenneth had been playing basketball on the indoor basketball court. He left the basketball court and approached Mrs. Arias and told her that he needed to use the bathroom. Mrs. Arias gave Kenneth permission to go to the bathroom. The men’s restroom is located inside the men’s locker room. At this point, Kenneth walked toward the men’s locker room, and entered the men’s locker room through the door leading from a hallway into the men’s locker room. Mrs. Arias did not go into the men’s locker room with Kenneth, nor was Kenneth accompanied by an adult when he entered the men’s locker room. Once Kenneth entered the men’s locker room, he walked to the other end of the locker room to another door, which led to the Jacuzzi area. Kenneth then opened the door from the men’s locker room leading to the Jacuzzi area. At this point, Kenneth observed a female, Concepcion Alvarado, sitting alone in the Jacuzzi. Ms. Alvarado was in her swimsuit. At this point, Ms. Alvarado was relaxing in the Jacuzzi with her eyes closed. After observing Ms. Alvarado for a moment, Kenneth stripped down to his boxer shorts, entered the Jacuzzi, and inappropriately touched Ms. Alvarado on her leg. Upon realizing that somebody touched her leg, Ms. Alvarado opened her eyes, saw Kenneth in front of her, and said to him: “What are you doing, little boy?” “Just get out of my way, or do your own stuff.” Kenneth then touched Ms. Alvarado on her shoulder. At this point, Ms. Alvarado became very angry and said to Kenneth: “Why are you touching me? You’re not supposed to do that.” “Just get out.” Kenneth smiled at Ms. Alvarado as Ms. Alvarado exited the Jacuzzi. Ms. Alvarado then entered the nearby pool. Kenneth followed Ms. Alvarado and jumped in the pool as well. Ms. Alvarado recognized Kenneth because he had engaged in similar inappropriate sexual behavior a week earlier. On the prior occasion, Kenneth and Ms. Alvarado were in the Jacuzzi when Kenneth tried to kiss her and touched her leg. Ms. Alvarado did not report the prior incident. However, Ms. Alvarado reported the May 28, 2015, incident to an LA Fitness employee. Shortly thereafter, law enforcement officers arrived at the facility and arrested Kenneth. Kenneth was taken to a juvenile detention facility where he spent the night. Kenneth was not within eyeshot or earshot of Mrs. Arias or another responsible adult once he entered the men’s locker room on May 28, 2015. Kenneth was not within eyeshot or earshot of Mrs. Arias or another responsible adult when the inappropriate physical contact perpetrated by Kenneth against Ms. Alvarado in the Jacuzzi on May 28, 2015, occurred. The persuasive and credible evidence adduced at hearing establishes that Respondents violated the October 2014 safety plan by failing to ensure that Kenneth was within earshot and eyeshot of a responsible adult at all times when he was at LA Fitness. Had Kenneth been within eyeshot and earshot of a responsible adult at all times on May 28, 2015, while he was at LA Fitness, the incident in the Jacuzzi with Ms. Alvarado would not have occurred.4/ Notably, given Kenneth’s history of sexually inappropriate behaviors, Mrs. Arias knew that she was taking a risk to the public in bringing Kenneth to LA fitness because it was an environment that could be problematic for him. At hearing, Ms. Linda Green, a licensed clinical social worker formerly employed by Camelot, persuasively and credibly explained the difficulties she and Mrs. Arias faced in their efforts to deal with Kenneth’s sexually inappropriate behaviors. According to Ms. Green, a true bond developed between Mrs. Arias and Kenneth. Kenneth referred to Mrs. Arias as “mom,” and he felt like she was his mother. In an attempt to keep the family unit intact, Ms. Green wanted significant “client-directed therapy” and “advocation because the client should have the right to control their life.” On the other hand, Ms. Green was concerned about keeping society safe from Kenneth. In hindsight, Ms. Green candidly admitted at hearing that Kenneth “probably needed institutionalization sooner.” Mrs. Arias recognized her inability to control Kenneth’s sexually inappropriate behaviors and the danger he posed to society prior to the May 28, 2015, incident. Prior to the May 28, 2015, incident, Mrs. Arias requested that Kenneth be placed on a “30-Day Notice.” Kenneth was on a “30-Day Notice” when the incident at the gym on May 28, 2015, occurred. Nevertheless, Kenneth remained in the Respondents’ home as of the May 28, 2015, incident at the gym because Devereux was having difficulty finding a new placement, and Mrs. Arias agreed to keep Kenneth in the home until after the end of the school year. The school year ended the first week of June. Kenneth never returned to Respondents’ home after the May 28, 2015, incident at LA Fitness. Instead, Kenneth was discharged from the foster care program, and placed in a group facility where he has resided ever since. It is anticipated that Kenneth will remain in the group facility until he is 23 years old. Following the incident at the LA Fitness gym on May 28, 2015, DCF undertook an investigation. As a result of its investigation, DCF concluded that the safety plan was violated because Kenneth was not within earshot or eyeshot of a responsible adult when the incident at the gym on May 28, 2015, occurred. DCF’s investigation resulted in a verified finding of abuse against Respondents based on inadequate supervision. Based on DCF’s verified finding of abuse based on inadequate supervision, a corrective action plan was required by administrative rule and prepared for Respondents to execute. A corrective action plan is a document which identifies issues of concern to DCF and how DCF, as an agency, can work together with the foster parent to improve the foster parent’s performance. A corrective action plan serves as a supportive intervention and is not punitive in nature. Respondents refused to execute the corrective action plan because they were concerned that, in doing so, they would admit DCF’s investigative finding of abuse based on inadequate supervision. The persuasive and credible evidence adduced at hearing establishes that Respondents refused to execute the corrective action plan. The persuasive and credible evidence adduced at hearing fails to establish that Respondents failed to work in partnership with DCF.5/ Respondents’ foster care license was due to expire on October 18, 2015. After the May 28, 2015, incident occurred, DCF placed another child under Respondents’ care. Regardless of the incident at LA Fitness on May 28, 2015, DCF intended to re-license Respondents. DCF intended to renew Respondents’ foster care license after the May 28, 2015, incident despite the verified finding of inadequate supervision. DCF was unable to re-license Respondents because they failed to execute the corrective action plan required by rule. Had Respondents executed the corrective action plan required by DCF, Respondents’ foster care license would have been renewed.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be issued by the Department of Children and Families placing Respondents’ foster care license in provisional status for six months, during which time Respondents shall execute the corrective action plan. If Respondents decline to execute the corrective action plan within six months, the provisional license will not be replaced with a regular license or renewed.7/ DONE AND ENTERED this 3rd day of June, 2016, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S DARREN A. SCHWARTZ Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 3rd day of June, 2016.
The Issue Did Respondent violate Section 409.175(8)(b)1, Florida Statutes, or Rule 65C-13.011(d) and (f)1, Florida Administrative Code, and, if so, should Respondent's license as a foster home be revoked?
Findings Of Fact Upon consideration of the oral and documentary evidence adduced at the hearing, the following relevant findings of fact are made: At times pertinent to this proceeding, Respondent was licensed as a foster home, having been issued such license on October 23, 1997. The Department is the agency of the state charged with the responsibility and duty to carry out and enforce the provisions of Chapter 409, Florida Statutes. Respondent received the Department's Model Approach to Partnership Parenting (MAPP) training to become a foster parent between September 1995 and December 1995. The Department provides MAPP training to teach persons how to become foster parents. The MAPP training that Respondent received included instructions concerning appropriate sleeping arrangements, namely that an adult should not sleep in the same bed with a foster child. Respondent agreed that the MAPP training was very useful and that he gained insight from that training on how to be a foster parent. Respondent received his foster care license on October 23, 1997, and the Department placed its first foster child with Respondent in January 1998. Foster child D.D., born October 23, 1985, was placed with Respondent by the Department January 20, 1998, and stayed with Respondent until March 12, 1998, when he was removed by the Department. Foster child E.T., born December 12, 1984, was placed with Respondent on January 12, 1998, and stayed with Respondent until January 21, 1998, when he was removed by the Department. E.T. was again placed by the Department with Respondent on January 23, 1998, and stayed with Respondent until March 12, 1998, when he was removed by the Department. Foster child R.M., born October 10, 1984, was placed with Respondent by the Department on March 2, 1998, and stayed with Respondent until March 9, 1998, when he was removed by the Department due to an alleged incident between R.M. and E.T. which occurred on March 9, 1998. The incident resulted in the Department's conducting an investigation concerning an alleged abuse on the foster child, E.T. by the foster child, R.M.. It appears from the record that the allegations were unfounded. In any event, R.M. was removed from Respondent's foster home on March 9, 1998, because his record indicated that in an earlier incident R.M. had sexually victimized another child (not E.T.). Also, because E.T. had been sexually victimized by another child (not R.M.) previous to being placed in Respondent's care the Department decided to remove E.T. from Respondent's home. It should be noted that the Department was aware of these prior incidents concerning R.M. and E.T. and the sleeping arrangements at Respondent's foster home at the time these foster children were placed with Respondent by the Department. Foster children, B.B. and C.L., dates of birth not in evidence, were placed with the Respondent by the Department on February 24, 1998, and stayed with Respondent until February 25, 1998, when they were removed by the Department. During the investigation concerning the alleged abuse incident involving R.M. and E.T. and at the hearing, Respondent admitted to sleeping in the same bed as E.T. and D.D. Respondent testified that on at least five occasions E.T. had slept in the same bed as Respondent. The facts surrounding this sleeping arrangement was that E.T. was suffering from an upper respiratory problem and would go to sleep on Respondent's bed before Respondent, who stayed up late reading, was ready for bed. As a result Respondent would sleep with E.T. to keep from waking him. There was no allegation, and certainly no evidence, that Respondent sexually or otherwise molested E.T. at any time. Respondent also admitted to sleeping in the same bed as D.D. on one occasion. Again, there was no allegation, and certainly no evidence, that Respondent sexually or otherwise molested D.D. At the time the Respondent applied for and was granted a foster home license and during the intervening time, the Department's personnel who worked with Respondent were well aware of the lack of sleeping spaces in Respondent's home. In fact, one of the Department's employees upon being advised of Respondent's sleeping arrangements commented that "it was better than sleeping on the floor at HRS." Upon being advised of the restriction on adults sleeping with foster children, the Respondent did not at first fully understand the risk of harm to the children. However, after being reminded of his MAPP training and the risk of harm to children in such a sleeping arrangement, Respondent realized his mistake in allowing such sleeping arrangements. Under Respondent's tutelage, E.T. and D.D. thrived academically and have continued to thrive since they left Respondent's home. The Department had some concern that Respondent's son was living in the home and that it had not been made aware of that circumstance. However, the Department knew, when Respondent's license was issued, that his son was living in the home.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law and the mitigating circumstances, it is recommended that the Department enter a final order suspending Respondent's foster home license for a period of one year, staying the suspension and imposing such reasonable conditions as the Department deems necessary to further educate Respondent as to his responsibilities as a foster parent. DONE AND ENTERED this 26th of July, 1999, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. WILLIAM R. CAVE Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6947 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 26th day of July, 1999. COPIES FURNISHED: Jack E. Farley, Esquire Department of Children and Family Services 4720 Old Highway 37 Lakeland, Florida 33813-2030 Thomas D. Wilson, Esquire Law Office of Gregory Ruster 1525 South Florida Avenue Suite 3 Lakeland, Florida 33803 Gregory D. Venz. Agency Clerk Department of Children and Family Services 1317 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700 John S. Slye, General Counsel Department of Children and Family Services Building 2, Room 204 1317 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700
The Issue Whether Petitioner’s application for a foster home license should be approved or denied by Respondent, the Agency for Persons with Disabilities (“APD”).
Findings Of Fact Based upon the testimony and documentary evidence presented at hearing, the demeanor and credibility of the witnesses, and the entire record of this proceeding, the following Findings of Fact are made: Petitioner is an applicant for licensure of a foster home residential facility. Ms. Allen is designated as the owner of the proposed new facility. The proposed name of the facility is Darleen Allen Foster Home, to be located 6 Upon review of Respondent’s Exhibit 1, Ms. Allen’s social security number was clearly legible on page 6, and the number was redacted from the exhibit. 7 Respondent’s counsel advised that Ms. Allen’s social security number was clearly legible in Respondent’s Exhibit 4, and that number was redacted from that exhibit. 8 Petitioner emailed her PRO (with a copy sent to APD’s counsel) directly to the undersigned, which is inappropriate. The undersigned directed her Judicial Assistant to have the document placed on the docket. at 208-A 42nd Avenue East, in Bradenton, Florida. In April 2020, Ms. Allen submitted her completed initial application to APD. On April 15, 2020, Larry Collins, an APD employee “who handles all new and initial applications for licensure” requested a background record search of Ms. Allen. On April 23, 2020, Mr. Collins signed a note and affixed it to Ms. Allen’s application indicating it was a “complete package 4/23/2020.” APD licenses both foster homes and group homes. The “main difference” between a foster home and a group home is the number of residents who may live in either home: a foster home is limited to three residents, and the owner usually lives in the home as the primary caregiver. The number of residents in a group home was not provided. APD did not notify Ms. Allen of any apparent errors or omissions in her completed application, and did not request any additional information from her until sometime in June 2020. On or about June 11, 2020, as part of her review of Ms. Allen’s application and based on Mr. Collins’ request, Ms. Leitold completed a background search of Ms. Allen utilizing DCF’s network data base. Ms. Leitold learned that Ms. Allen had a “verified report in Manatee County with respect to inadequate supervision.” Ms. Leitold testified that Ms. Allen “was not aware of the verified report.” Ms. Allen immediately contacted DCF, requested a copy9 of the DCF report, and filed corrections to her foster home license application10 in late June 2020. When Ms. Allen filed corrections to her foster home license application, she also provided a copy of a Sunrise Community, Inc., “Disciplinary Warning 9 Ms. Allen testified that her Exhibit F, the report she received from DCF, had various portions “blacked out.” Further, Ms. Allen testified that the victim in her Exhibit F was listed by two different names and her age was different than found in Ms. Allen’s Exhibit C and/or APD’s Exhibit 3. 10 APD’s denial of Ms. Allen’s application was not based on any allegations of fraud, and none is found. Notice & Action Taken” for an incident that occurred in December 2012. Ms. Allen was contacted about a male client who fell in the shower and hit his head on the soap dish. Ms. Allen did not direct the staff to take the client to the emergency room for an evaluation. Ms. Allen was told at that time the disciplinary warning was “only a written warning.” Further, according to her foster home license application, Ms. Allen remains employed by Sunrise Community, Inc., these eight years later. In its denial letter, APD provided in addition to section 393.0673(2), Florida Statues, as the basis for the denial, the following: 4. On or about March 19, 2012, the Department of Children and Families (“DCF”) opened an investigation into allegations of neglect by Darleen Allen against vulnerable adult B.G. The investigation was closed by DCF on or about May 2, 2012 with verified findings of neglect of a vulnerable adult by Darleen Allen. Both parties offered DCF’s (CIS) as an exhibit,11 and both were admitted. APD did not present the DCF investigator(s) or anyone to testify as to the basis for the “Verified Findings.” Upon review of the CIS, the undersigned finds multiple instances of inconsistencies, miscalculations, and errors. There are so many inconsistencies, miscalculations, and errors that the “Verified Findings” are suspect at best and completely unworthy of any credence at worst. The inconsistencies, miscalculations, and errors include: Page 1: The DCF investigation was opened against Manasota ARC, a group home, on March 19, 2012, based on “concerns that this group home does not have the ability to adequately care for Mr. [G].” Page 1 of 4, under case name, section I, and page 2 of 4, section III: the 11 Petitioner’s Exhibit D, DCF’s CIS, contained pages 1 through 4. Respondent’s Exhibit 3, DCF’s CIS, contained the same pages 1 through 4, plus an additional 21 pages of “Chronological Notes Report.” Respondent’s Exhibit 3, pages 50, 54, 55, and 59 are identical to Petitioner’s Exhibit M, pages 9, an 18, 19 through 20, respectively. victim’s name is “B.E.G.”12 or “Ms. G,” yet in sections V, VI, and VII the victim is identified as “B.S.”13 Page 2 of 4, section III: the victim’s date of birth is written as “07/09/1993,” yet her age is recorded as 26 years old in section V. The date of the alleged abuse is March 19, 2012. At the time of incident, the patient was 18 years old. Page 2 of 4, section IV: Ms. Allen’s date of birth is written as “09/21/1962,” yet her age is recorded as 57 years old. The date of the alleged abuse is March 19, 2012. At the time of the incident, Ms. Allen was 49 years old. Page 2 of 4, section III:, the victim’s disabilities are listed as: Autism Physical Limitations - Other Retardation Mental Limitations - Other Mental Retardation Physically Disabled Other Medically Diagnosed Conditions Requiring Special Care Learning Disability Yet on page 2 of 4, section V: “[B.S.] is a frail 18-year-old vulnerable adult who suffers from Autism, Cri Du Chat Syndrome, mental and physical limitations, and dysphasia ... is non-ambulatory and must be moved in a wheelchair ... has scoliosis, and cannot perform her activities of daily living ... is not deaf or hard of hearing.” Page 2 of 4, section V, and page 3 of 4, sections VI and VII: the following 12 The undersigned is only using the initials of the alleged patient in order to shield her identity. 13 The undersigned is only using the initials of the alleged patient in order to shield her identity. sentence is found in ten separate sentences: “Implications for victim safety are low.” This sentence can have multiple meanings, and is therefore meaningless. Page 2 of 4, section V, A., in the “05-02-2012 UPDATE,” the following sentence is found: “Victim [B.S.] had been placed inappropriately at Manasota ARC. Upon discharge from the hospital, [B] was transferred to ... where her needs are being appropriately cared for.” Page 2 of 4, section III: the Caregiver Responsible is named Darlene Allen, yet the CIS notes attached provide: “Need to attempt to ID the AP [“alleged perpetrator”] and this may be the charge person of the group home.” Page 3 of 4, section VII, is in conflict with section 1, page 1. Section 1, page 1 provides: “Over the past two weeks, [Ms. G] had lost 15lbs. When [Ms. G] was admitted to the facility she weighed 86lbs and went down to 71lbs. …. Her weight was up to over 80 pounds and since being placed in the group home, she is not down to 71 pounds.” The victim was taken to the emergency room on March 15, 2012. The conflict arises through section VII, page 3 which provides: “She weighed just 74.2 pounds upon admission to [hospital] from 86 pounds she reportedly weighed when she was placed at the group home a couple of weeks earlier. The group home does not keep weight records so the actual amount of weight loss cannot be verified.” The victim’s exact weight loss is unknown. Ms. Leitold’s dismissal of these multiple discrepancies as “just errors, minor errors in the report” that “doesn’t change the fact that there was a delay in treatment … from the provider regarding the young lady or the gentleman in the shower” is troublesome. More troublesome is DCF’s CIS which does not provide clear or concise documentation of the person or persons responsible. The CIS itself is an institutional report, directed to Manasota ARC. As such, it would be critical to have reliable information on which to base a finding that Ms. Allen or someone else was responsible for the incident addressed in the CIS. Ms. Allen credibly testified she was the director of the Manasota ARC group home and there were other staff members in the home, but she was the only person from the home who was interviewed. Ms. Allen was in contact with the victim’s parents, and was the person who took B.G. (or B.S.) to the emergency room. Without more precise information, the verified finding is of no value to APD to make the determination of licensure. Ms. Allen credibly testified she was not aware of the DCF’s CIS or the “Verified Findings” related to the March 2012 incident until eight years after the fact. Mr. Corbett has known Ms. Allen for over three years. Mr. Corbett testified that he is aware of the DCF verified report. When asked directly, Mr. Corbett did not hesitate to testify that Ms. Allen could take care of his loved ones.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Agency for Persons with Disabilities enter a final order granting Petitioner’s application for a foster home license. DONE AND ENTERED this 26th day of October, 2020, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S LYNNE A. QUIMBY-PENNOCK Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 26th day of October, 2020. COPIES FURNISHED: Darleen Marie Allen 208-A 42nd Avenue East Bradenton, Florida 34208 (eServed) Trevor S. Suter, Esquire Agency for Persons With Disabilities 4030 Esplanade Way, Suite 315C Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0950 (eServed) Danielle Thompson, Senior Attorney/Agency Clerk Agency for Persons With Disabilities 4030 Esplanade Way, Suite 309 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0950 (eServed) Barbara Palmer, Director Agency for Persons With Disabilities 4030 Esplanade Way, Suite 380 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0950 (eServed) Francis Carbone, General Counsel Agency for Persons With Disabilities 4030 Esplanade Way, Suite 380 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0950 (eServed)
The Issue Whether Petitioner's foster care license should be revoked because she allegedly lacks the ability to provide for the psychological development of foster children as required in Section 409.175(4)(a)2, Florida Statutes and Rule 10M-6.005(3)(i), Florida Administrative Code.
Findings Of Fact Based upon my observation of the witnesses and their demeanor while testifying, documentary evidence received, and the entire record compiled herein, the following relevant facts are found. Petitioner, State of Florida, Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services, is the licensing and regulatory agency in Florida for the issuance of foster home licensing. On January 16, 1991, Petitioner issued to Respondent, Pauline Cole, a provisional certificate of license for a foster home for her residence situated at 3501 River Grove Drive in Tampa, Florida indicating that she had complied with the minimum standards set by Petitioner for a foster home and approved her foster home application. By its terms, the license was effective for a period of one year from the above-referenced date unless renewed, extended, withdrawn, or revoked for cause. To demonstrate her eligibility for licensure, Respondent successfully completed several courses including "a clinical interventions for psychiatric nurses: frameworks for success" sponsored by the Florida Mental Health Institute in Tampa, Florida with six contact hours on June 15, 1990. On December 17, 1990, Respondent successfully completed 30 hours of training in "model approach to partnership and parenting (MAPP)". Additionally, Respondent took several other courses dealing with parenting and caring for foster children. On November 21, 1991, Petitioner filed an application to renew her license to provide for foster home care for dependent children. As a result of that application, Petitioner's agents visited Respondent's home to determine whether it still complied with standards set by Petitioner for licensure. During a foster parents meeting in June, 1992, Respondent inquired of one of Petitioner's agents whether or not Petitioner had a policy of surveilling foster parents by following them or otherwise monitoring their activities and particularly their vehicular travels. Petitioner's agent advised Respondent that that was not HRS's policy, i.e., to surveil foster care parents whereupon Respondent related that she felt that she had been followed by Petitioner's child protective investigators. Respondent related several steps that she undertook to determine whether or not she was in fact being followed. Specifically, Respondent would change directions or would make turns from main thoroughfares to see if the car that she considered to be following her would make a similar change in direction. Respondent did not take any evasive measures which in any manner endangered the lives of the foster children that were in her care. During the time of her foster care licensure, Respondent had two foster care children ages three and four. During the sessions wherein Respondent's application for licensure was discussed with Petitioner's agents, Respondent again expressed concern that she was being followed, however, during the last session during March 1992, Respondent advised Petitioner that while she still had her doubts that she was not being followed, she was no longer concerned that she was being followed to the point of taking evasive actions to try to verify her concerns. During the final meeting wherein Petitioner's agents inquired of Respondent if she still had the paranoid ideation that she was being followed, Respondent basically advised Petitioner's agents that "she was leaving the matter in the hands of the Lord." Petitioner's agents basically advised Respondent that if they (Petitioner's agents and Respondent) could put to rest their concern that Respondent no longer had the paranoia of being followed, Respondent could be relicensed. 1/ Respondent earned a bachelor of science degree in nursing from Tuskeege Institute in 1958. She earned a master's degree from the University of South Florida in industrial and technical education during 1979. She is certified as a registered nurse and a community education instructor. Respondent was employed as a registered nurse and nursing instructor at the Veteran's Administration (VA) Hospital in Montgomery, Alabama, Gainesville and Tampa, Florida during the years 1962 through 1980. She retired from the VA in 1980. From 1989 to the present time, Respondent has been employed as a community education instructor at Hillsborough Community College in Tampa, Florida. Respondent holds memberships in several professional and civic organizations and has been very active in community service organizations in Hillsborough County. Among the awards and honors she received was a nominee in Who's Who in American Nursing during 1993-94, a nominee for the achievement award for advocacy/public service at the Tuskeege National Alumni Association during 1992; co-founder, Minority Nurses Association of the Tampa Bay Area and an award for dedicated service, Iota Phi Lambda Sorority, Southern Region, during the years 1983-1987, among others. Respondent has been able to provide a great deal of parenting and inspiration to her two foster children during the times that she cared for them until they were separated from her by Petitioner's agents during 1992. Based on her nursing background and the amount of time that she has been able to devote to her children, she has served as a model foster parent since the time that she was issued a provisional license during 1991.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that: Petitioner enter a final order granting Respondent's application to be relicensed as a foster home provider assuming, of course, that she complies with other licensing requirements. DONE AND ENTERED this 12th day of July, 1993, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. JAMES E. BRADWELL Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 12th day of July, 1993.
