The Issue Whether Respondent committed the violations alleged in the Administrative Complaint? him? If so, what disciplinary action should be taken against
Findings Of Fact Respondent is now, and has been since September 23, 1991, a Florida-licensed real estate salesperson (holding license number 0579778). On September 30, 1993, his license became "involuntary inactive." His license was reactivated effective November 22, 1994, and remained active through September 30, 1995. Respondent's license is currently in "involuntary inactive" status. In January of 1994, Respondent was hired to (and thereafter did work) as a real estate salesperson for 4% Realty, Inc. (4%). The decision to hire Respondent was made by Frank Eckert, 4%'s broker. At no time did Respondent advise Eckert that he (Respondent) did not have an active real estate salesperson's license. On January 26, 1997, and January 27, 1997, Respondent provided $500.00 to 4% (in the form of two checks made out to 4%, one, dated January 26, 1994, in the amount $300.00 and the other, dated January 27, 1994, in the amount of $200.00). The $500.00 represented a deposit made by Respondent in connection with a proposed real estate transaction involving Respondent (as the buyer) and Mark Solowitz (as the seller). By letter dated March 3, 1994, Respondent notified Solowitz that, as of January 26, 1994, there was “on deposit in 4% Realty, Inc., Escrow account a total sum of $500.” The real estate transaction between Respondent and Solowitz was never finalized. After the transaction failed to close, Eckert returned Respondent’s $500.00 deposit to Respondent. On or about October 12, 1994, Respondent applied and interviewed for a salesperson position in the Weston office of Prudential Florida Realty (Prudential). The interview was conducted by Dorothy McCullough, the branch manager of Prudential's Weston office. Respondent made certain statements during the interview with which McCullough was "not comfortable." At the conclusion of the interview, McCullough told Respondent that she would "get back to him" and "let him know" of her decision. At no time did McCullough hire Respondent or authorize him to use Prudential's forms or stationary or to act as an agent for Prudential. On or about October 13, 1994, Respondent submitted to First Atlantic Realty (First Atlantic), on behalf of prospective tenants, an offer to lease property (located at 3350 Ivy Way in Miramar) listed by First Atlantic. Respondent purported to be acting as a representative of Prudential. When McCullough discovered what Respondent had done, she telephoned him to make sure that he understood that he had not been, nor would he be, hired by her to work for Prudential. Subsequently, First Atlantic's broker, Roger Herman, learned that the prospective tenants on whose behalf Respondent had submitted the offer had already moved into the rental property notwithstanding that their offer (which was "extremely weak") had not been accepted.3 Herman thereupon went to the rental property "to find out what was going on." He attempted to communicate with the prospective tenants, but was unsuccessful because they spoke ”very little English." He then telephoned the police. Upon arriving on the scene, the police spoke with the prospective tenants and persuaded them to vacate the premises. On or about October 24, 1994, Respondent submitted to First Atlantic, on behalf of the same prospective tenants, another offer to lease the property at 3350 Ivy Way. On this occasion, however, Respondent was acting as a salesperson in the employ of 4%. Herman responded to this second offer by contacting the Department by telephone and discussing the situation with a Department representative. During the discussion, Herman was advised by the Department representative that Respondent did not possess an active salesperson's license. Herman then telephoned Eckert and informed him of Respondent's licensure status. After speaking with Herman, Eckert telephoned the Department and received confirmation that Respondent did not have an active salesperson's license. Eckert then contacted Respondent and advised him that his employment with 4% was terminated.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Commission issue a final order finding Respondent guilty of the violations described in Conclusion of Law 41 of this Recommended Order and revoking his real estate salesperson's license for having committed said violations.DONE AND ENTERED this 28th day of April, 1997, in Tallahassee, Florida. STUART M. LERNER Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (904) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (904) 921-6847 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 28th day of April 1997.
The Issue The issue in this case is whether Petitioner, a licensed Florida real estate associate, violated provisions of Subsections 475.278(2) and 475.25(1)(q), Florida Statutes (2007),1 and, if so, what discipline should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact The Department is the state agency responsible for, inter alia, licensing and monitoring real estate sales associates within the state. Its headquarters is in Tallahassee, Florida. The Department is charged with the responsibility and duty to prosecute administrative complaints concerning real estate sales associates. Saxer is a licensed real estate sales associate, holding License No. 3110487. Saxer is employed by Century 21 Palm Realty of Pasco, Inc., in New Port Richey, Florida. At all times relevant hereto, Saxer was the listing agent for a property located at 3831 Sail Drive, New Port Richey, Florida (hereinafter referred to as the "Subject Property"). The Subject Property is an approximately 40-year- old house that had not been inhabited for some time. The owners, Gary and Albert Osborne (referred to herein as the Sellers), had inherited the house, but had never resided in it. The Sellers were Saxer's client in the sale transaction concerning the Subject Property. Leon and Christine Ausburn (the Buyers) entered into a Residential Sale and Purchase Contract (the Contract) to purchase the Subject Property from the Sellers. Saxer negotiated the contract between the Buyers and the Sellers. The Contract was signed by the Buyers on June 8, 2007, and by the Sellers on June 12, 2007. The Contract called for a closing on or before June 29, 2007. On April 27, 2007, when the Sellers listed the Subject Property with Saxer's employer, the Sellers confirmed that they knew of no roof leaks or defects. The Sellers had inherited the property and were not living in it at that time. The Subject Property was not inhabited at any time during the pendency of the Contract. At some time after signing the Contract, the Buyers did an on-site inspection of the Subject Property. They noticed several stains on the ceilings around the house and inquired of their real estate sales agent about the stains. They received assurance from their agent that the property would be inspected to make sure there were no leaks or damages. The Buyers did not follow up with their agent, nor did they ever see an inspection report indicating his findings. On or about June 14, 2007, the Sellers called Saxer to say there appeared to be a roof leak at the Subject Property. They asked Saxer to take care of having the roof leak repaired. Saxer obtained an estimate from World Class Roofing Services, Inc., for $725 to repair the roof. Saxer contracted with the roofing company to make the necessary repair. A ten-foot by ten-foot section of the Subject Property's mansard roof was replaced by the roofing contractor.2 The leak was in a smaller section, but more of the roof was replaced to insure against further leaks. None of the evidence elicited at final hearing gave any indication of what part of the roof was repaired, i.e., whether it was over the living room, a bedroom, or some other area of the house. The repair estimate describes it as being over the dining room, but no evidence was offered as to where the dining room was in relation to the living room, garage, or other parts of the house. The Contract had a purchase price of one hundred twenty-seven thousand and five hundred dollars ($127,500). Paragraph 5 of the Contract required the Sellers to pay for any improvements up to 1.5 percent of the purchase price (i.e., up to an amount of $1,912.50). The Contract also describes the sale and purchase as an "As Is" sale for wood-destroying organism damages. Inasmuch as the cost of the roof repair was less than the 1.5 percent threshold in the Contract, Saxer did not believe she needed to disclose the repair to the Buyers or Buyers' agent. She did not deem it a "material" defect affecting the value of the Subject Property. The closing was held on June 29, 2007. At the closing, a U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development closing statement was used to provide the statement of actual settlement costs for the transaction. The Buyers and Sellers were both provided copies of the closing statement and signed an acknowledgement of receipt. The closing statement indicates at Line Item 1314, "Roof repairs paid by seller to World Class Roofing Services, Inc.," and indicates the sum of $725. Christine Ausburn, one of the Buyers, is a licensed mortgage broker. She testified that she did review the closing statement, but did not notice the line item concerning a roof repair, because she only looked at the Buyers' side of the statement. On that same day, after finalizing the closing, the Buyers went to visit the Subject Property. Upon entering the home, they noticed a puddle of water on the living room floor and a flooded garage. The water had come, it appears, from a leaking pipe in the ceiling over the garage area. There is no evidence that the water in the garage was caused by or related to the roof repair done pursuant to Saxer's direction. After seeing the water in the garage, the Buyers notified Saxer that they were very upset. Saxer contacted the entity that had performed the roof repair and sent them to the Subject Property. Finding no one home, the roofers left a message and contact information so that they could make any repairs that related to their earlier work which was guaranteed. It is not known whether the Buyers followed up with the roofers or not. The Buyers also determined after closing that the air conditioning system for the Subject Property was not working properly. There is no indication from the record that Saxer or the Sellers were aware of that problem prior to closing. The Buyers had visited the Subject Property prior to closing, but did not have an inspection done to determine potential problems or defects. They had witnessed a number of water stains on the ceilings, but presumed them to be old in nature. The Buyers were told by their own real estate agent that he would "have his people check it out." The Buyers do not know if their agent ever did so, nor did they ever see an inspection report on the Subject Property. The Buyers are completely dissatisfied with the Subject Property due to many reasons. However, there is no indication that Saxer was aware of any material problem extant at the time of closing. Saxer did not consider the minor roof repair a material defect in the Subject Property.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered by Petitioner, Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Division of Real Estate, dismissing the complaint against Respondent, Christine A. Saxer. DONE AND ENTERED this 27th day of March, 2009, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. R. BRUCE MCKIBBEN Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 27th day of March, 2009.
Findings Of Fact Respondent is now and was at all times material to this action a licensed real estate broker in the State of Florida, holding license number 0064475. Respondent operated his own real estate brokerage firm under his license. The firm was located in Niceville, Florida. In addition to his real estate brokerage business Respondent maintained and managed his personal real estate investments. Several of these personal investments included rental property which Respondent would later sell. One such piece of property was located at 104 Perdido Circle, Niceville, Florida, and is the property involved in this action. Prior to July 6, 1985, the Respondent, as seller and not as a broker, advertised for sale the Perdido property. Sometime around July 6, 1985, Robert L. Mitchell and June F. Mitchell looked at the Perdido property. Frank Ray, a salesman for John Brooks Realty, an unrelated real estate firm showed the property to the Mitchells. They liked the property and wanted to buy it. Frank Ray made arrangements for himself and the Mitchells to meet with Respondent in order to discuss the terms of the potential purchase contract. They met on July 6, 1985. The meeting lasted approximately an hour to an hour and a half. During the lengthy meeting Respondent went over the purchase terms contained in the contract of sale. The Mitchells main concern was to have immediate occupancy of the house. Special terms were developed for renting the property. At some point during the meeting the down payment came under discussion. Originally, the Mitchells had planned on a $1500 down payment which was acceptable to Respondent. However, as the meeting progressed the Mitchells decided they would like to reduce the amount of the down payment. Respondent informed the Mitchells that the only way he could decrease the $1500 down payment was to make the money a non-refundable option payment. Respondent then marked out the $1500 down payment figure contained in the purchase contract and inserted a $1200 figure. Respondent concurrently added the language "option payment" next to the $1200 figure. The remainder of the contract was discussed and the Mitchells signed the amended document. The Mitchells then wrote a check to Respondent, personally, in the amount of $1200. The note section of the check the Mitchells wrote contained the language "house down payment." The exact discussion on the down payment/option is not clear. What is clear from the evidence is that neither party had a meeting of the minds over what the $1200 check was. The Mitchells being very inexperienced in real estate thought it was a down payment. Although it is doubtful the Mitchells understood the legal meaning of the term "down payment." Respondent thought it was a non- refundable option payment. Absolutely no evidence of fraud or misrepresentation on the part of Respondent was demonstrated. Likewise, there was no evidence that Respondent in any way used his knowledge or expertise in the real estate market improperly. The final result of the negotiations was that the Mitchells had entered into what on its face purports to be a rental contract with an option to buy. However, since there was no meeting of the minds over the option, the option was eventually unenforceable. Since there was no meeting of the minds regarding the $1200 the money was not properly escrowable property. In essence the $1200 was neither a down payment nor an option payment. This lack of escrowability is borne out by the sales contract which calls for another escrow agent. 1/ The Mitchells took possession of the property for approximately three months. The Mitchells failed to obtain financing. The contract was conditioned upon the Mitchells obtaining financing, and the transaction failed to close. A dispute arose between the parties concerning the down payment/option money. When the dispute could not be resolved by the parties, the Mitchells filed a lawsuit against Nevin H. Nordal demanding a refund of the $1200 "house down payment." As a result of the Mitchell's lawsuit the County Court, in Okaloosa County, Florida, Summary Claims Division, by Amended Final Judgment dated January 20, 1987, awarded the sum of $1,028,87. The judgment figure is the balance of the $1200 after deduction of a counterclaim of $171.13 for cleaning the house after the Mitchells evacuated the property. Additionally, the Respondent was required to pay costs in the sum of $57 for a total of $1,087.87 due the Mitchells. The judgment amount is bearing interest at a rate of 12 percent per annum. The County Court judgment contains no findings of fact as to the Judge's reasoning on the judgment award. The Mitchells have repeatedly demanded of the Respondent that he pay the judgment. He has repeatedly refused to pay the judgment. Respondent did account to the Mitchells for the money when he told them he had deposited the check and had spent the funds.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is therefore RECOMMENDED that the Administrative Complaint failed against Respondent, Nevin H. Nordal, be dismissed. DONE and ENTERED this 4th day of March, 1989, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DIANE CLEAVINGER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 4th day of March, 1989.
Findings Of Fact At all times pertinent to these Findings of Fact, the Respondent has been a licensed real estate broker in the State of Florida having been issued license number 0317497. In 1985, the Respondent operated his own real estate brokerage firm, Kline Real Estate, Inc., which acted as a marketing agent for Majestic Builders, a construction company. Both Kline Real Estate, Inc., and Majestic Builders did business in and around the Spring Hill, Hernando County, Florida, area. Majestic Builders was owned by George Orlando. In early 1985, Majestic Builders' qualifying general contractor was Stephen Cannon. In early 1985, the Respondent was contacted by the Whitmarshes of Lynchburg, Virginia, who expressed interest in having a modified version of a Majestic Builders model home built on a piece of property in Spring Hill, Florida. Eventually, the Whitmarshes selected a lot on which to have the residence built, and the Respondent brokered the purchase of the lot (from a third party) and the construction contract. Both contracts were entered into on or about April 27, 1985. Both contracts required that the Whitmarshes make a deposit, $1,000 on the lot purchase and $5,000 on the construction contract. Both deposits were made into the escrow account maintained by Kline Real Estate, Inc. The $1,000 deposit was disbursed without incident at the closing of the lot purchase on or about May 7, 1985. The construction contract between the Whitmarshes and Majestic Builders provided in connection with the deposit: DEPOSIT TO FIX HOME PRICE FOR PERIOD OF 6 MOS. [MONTHS), DURING WHICH COMMENCEMENT MAY BEGIN WITHIN 30 DAYS OF NOTIFICATION AND INITIAL PAYMENT OF 30% OF BALANCE. SHOULD COMMENCEMENT BE AFTER 6 MOS., DEPOSIT WILL STILL APPLY BUT TO NEW PURCHASE PRICE OF MODEL AT TIME OF CONSTRUCTION. For the balance of the spring and summer of 1985, the Whitmarshes continued to consult with the Respondent and, primarily through the Respondent, with George Orlando regarding the modifications the Whitmarshes desired to make to the Majestic Builders model, but they were not particularly anxious to commence construction for personal, family health reasons. In addition, they understood and knew from the contract provision and from conversation with the Respondent that their $5,000 deposit was supposed to be credited to the price of the home they eventually built even if commencement was more than six months from the contract date. On or about November 11, 1985, the Respondent advised the Whitmarshes by telephone, confirmed in writing: This [is] notification, that in accordance with your contract, you are legally in default. This letter is written out of legal necessity and has no bearing on your deposit which will bw [sic] applied to the agreed upon purchase price of a Majestic Home. The default merely is to state the builder is no longer held to the prices quoted. And any changes either up or down will be reflected in the new contract price. (Emphasis added.) Notwithstanding his November 11 letter, the Respondent withdrew the Whitmarshes' $5,000 deposit from the Kline Real Estate, Inc., escrow account and deposited it in the Kline Real Estate, Inc. operating account. Of the $5,000, $1,000 was used the purchase of a building lot for Majestic Builders, and $1,500 was paid directly to George Orlando, to whom the Respondent believed the $5,000 belonged. 1/ The Respondent is unable to account for the balance of the $5,000. 2/ On or about March 21, 1986, the Respondent received a letter from Mr. Whitmarsh stating: "With this letter I authorize you to use $500 from my escrow account to obtain a new floor plan and prepare a cost estimate for my revised version of your Wind and Wildfire Model Home." The Respondent, who had had a heart attack in September, 1985, and was in the process of closing out Kline Real Estate, Inc., and getting out of the real estate business, passed the letter on to George Orlando. Orlando balked at the request, taking the position that the purpose of the $5,000 was not for use to draw up revised plans. But it is the Respondent's understanding that Orlando eventually relented and agreed not to require the Whitmarshes to pay for the revised plans with new money. It is unclear from the evidence whether revised plans ever were drawn. 3/ In approximately June or July, 1986, the Respondent closed Kline Real Estate, Inc., and got out of the real estate business. He never heard anything else from the Whitmarshes about the transaction and assumed that Orlando and the Whitmarshes had satisfactorily concluded their business dealings. But in fact in approximately early 1987, the Whitmarshes received information that Majestic Builders was not a licensed contractor. Although, on checking, they learned that Majestic Builders then had a licensed qualifying contractor, the Whitmarshes still did not feel comfortable with Orlando and Majestic Builders. In about April, 1987, the Whitmarshes decided to hire another builder and asked Orlando for the return of their deposit. Orlando refused, saying that the Respondent had the money. 4/ Nonetheless, the Whitmarshes never contacted the Respondent for the return of the deposit. Later, the Whitmarshes and Orlando became involved in another dispute arising out of the alleged improper use of Orlando's Wind and Wildfire drawings by the Whitmarshes and the builder they eventually hired, Stephen Cannon, who had been Majestic Builders' qualifying general contractor but had left to start his own construction company with the understanding that Cannon would not use any of Majestic Builders' drawings. The Respondent had no knowledge of any of these disputes between Orlando and the Whitmarshes until he was interviewed by a Department of Professional Regulation (DPR) investigator in August, 1988. The DPR had begun an investigation of Orlando on the Whitmarshes' complaint of alleged violations of the laws regulating construction contractors and learned that the dispute involved a deposit that had been held in trust by a licensed real estate broker. DPR then began an investigation of the Respondent.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is recommended that the Florida Real Estate Commission enter a final order finding the Respondent, Ronold E. Kline, guilty of violating portions of paragraph (b) and paragraphs (d) and (k) of Sections 475.25(1), Florida Statutes (1987), and suspending his license for a period of one year. RECOMMENDED this 15th day of December, 1989, in Tallahassee, Florida. J. LAWRENCE JOHNSTON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 15th day of December, 1989.
The Issue Whether Herbert Lane is guilty of violation of Section 475.25(1)(a) and (2), Florida Statutes.
Findings Of Fact Herbert Lane is a registered real estate salesman. Herbert Lane was employed by International Land Services Chartered, Inc. He was paid by International Land Sales Chartered, Inc.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, the Hearing Officer recommends that the Florida Real Estate Commission take no action against the registration of Herbert Lane as a registered real estate salesman. DONE and ORDERED this 7th day of April 1978, in Tallahassee, Florida. STEPHEN F. DEAN, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 530, Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 (904) 488-9675 COPIES FURNISHED: Manuel E. Oliver, Esquire and Charles Felix, Esquire Florida Real Estate Commission 400 West Robinson Street Orlando, Florida 32801 Herbert Lane 3890 Swenson Apts. No. 503 Las Vegas, Nevada 89109 ================================================================= AGENCY FINAL ORDER ================================================================= FLORIDA REAL ESTATE COMMISSION FLORIDA REAL ESTATE COMMISSION, Petitioner, vs. CASE NO. 77-208 PROGRESS DOCKET HERBERT LANE, NO. 2960 DADE COUNTY Respondent. /
The Issue Whether Petitioner is qualified to take the examination for licensure as a real estate sales associate.
Findings Of Fact Based upon the evidence adduced at hearing and the record as a whole, the following Findings of Fact are made: The Petitioner is presently sixty-eight years of age. She first became licensed as a real estate sales associate in the State of Florida in 1982, and in December of 1988 she passed the examination for a broker's license. Shortly after she passed the examination for a broker's license, the Petitioner began setting up her own real estate brokerage firm. At that time the Petitioner had her sales associate license placed with a broker named Robert F. Armand & Associates. Her arrangement with Mr. Armand was that she would pay him a flat monthly fee of $250.00 in exchange for the services brokers usually provide for sales associates. The agreement provided that Mr. Armand would not receive any share of any commissions earned by the Petitioner. While the Petitioner was in the process of making arrangements to terminate her relationship with Mr. Armand and start her own brokerage firm, the Petitioner was successful in obtaining a contract for the sale of a residence ("the Molina transaction"). At that time the Petitioner still had her license placed with Mr. Armand's brokerage firm and had not yet begun operation of her own brokerage firm. Because Mr. Armand had become very upset when the Petitioner told him she would soon be leaving, the Petitioner did not want to have any further dealings with Mr. Armand that were not absolutely necessary, so she did not tell Mr. Armand about the Molina transaction. Rather, she held the Molina transaction and processed it through her own brokerage firm shortly thereafter. The Molina transaction closed in due course and there was no financial harm to either the buyer or the seller. There was no financial harm to Mr. Armand, because he was not entitled to share in any commission related to the Molina transaction. By some means not revealed in the record of this proceeding, the Respondent became aware of the manner in which the Petitioner had handled the Molina transaction and initiated disciplinary action against the Petitioner.1 The Petitioner decided to resolve the disciplinary proceedings by agreeing to surrender her licenses for revocation. Towards that end, on April 10, 1989, the Petitioner signed a document titled Affidavit for the Voluntary Surrender of License, Registration, Certificate/Permit for Revocation. That document included the following statements by the Petitioner: That my name is Addy Miller. That I am currently the holder of a real estate license/registration/certificate or permit issued pursuant to Chapter 475, Florida Statutes and the Rules of the Florida Real Estate Commission. That in lieu of further investigation and prosecution of the pending complaint(s) and case(s) received and filed with the Department of Professional Regulation, I do hereby consent to and authorize the Florida Real Estate Commission of the Department of Professional Regulation to issue a Final Order revoking any and all of the licenses, registrations, certificates and permits issued to or held by the undersigned. That the effective date of the revocation shall be April 10, 1989. All licenses, registrations, certificates and permits are hereby deemed surrendered and the undersigned hereby requests that the same be placed in and remain in inactive status pending final disposition by the Florida Real Estate Commission. That I will not apply for nor otherwise seek any real estate license, registration, certificate or permit in the State of Florida for a period of not less than ten (10) years from the effective date of the revocation. That I will not perform any act or service without first being the holder of a valid and current license, registration, certificate or permit thereof [sic] at the time the act or service is performed. That I waive any right to be noticed of any further administrative proceedings in this matter. That I waive any right to appeal or otherwise seek judicial review of the Final Order of revocation to be rendered in accordance with the provisions of this affidavit. [Emphasis added.] The above-quoted affidavit was considered at a meeting of the Florida Real Estate Commission on April 18, 1989. At that meeting the Commission issued a Final Order, the material parts of which read as follows: On April 18, 1989, the Florida Real Estate Commission heard this case to issue a Final Order. On April 10, 1989, the Respondent voluntarily surrendered her license and entered a written agreement that her license would be revoked. A copy of this agreement is attached hereto as Exhibit A and made a part hereof. Based upon this information and upon the information provided to the Florida Real Estate Commission at its meeting of April 18, 1989, the Commission ORDERS that the license of the Respondent be revoked, effective April 10, 1989. Prior to the incident that led to the 1989 order described immediately above, the Petitioner had never before had a complaint filed against her. Consistent with paragraph 8 of the affidavit quoted above, the Petitioner did not appeal the Final Order issued on April 18, 1989. The Petitioner has complied with all of the terms of the Final Order issued on April 18, 1989. The loss of the Petitioner's real estate license has adversely affected her ability to make a living and support herself. In recent years she has been working in sales and marketing with several different companies. She appears to be highly regarded by some of her employers. During the fifteen years since the revocation of her license, the Petitioner has lived a moral and honorable life and has not been involved in any matters that would cast doubt upon her good character and her reputation for fair dealing. During the fifteen years since the revocation of her license, the Petitioner has not been the subject of any criminal charges. The Petitioner acknowledges that her conduct related to the Molina transaction so many years ago was improper and is committed to avoiding any improper conduct in the future. Further, the Petitioner is sincerely embarrassed about her conduct in that matter and is remorseful regarding her actions in that regard. In view of the long lapse of time (more than fifteen years) since her misconduct related to the Molina transaction, and in view of her good conduct and reputation during that fifteen-year period, it is unlikely that the interests of the public and investors will be endangered by the granting of her application for relicensure. On or about March 19, 2004, the Petitioner filed an application to be relicensed as a sales associate. At a meeting on May 19, 2004, the Florida Real Estate Commission considered the Petitioner's application to be relicensed. Following such consideration the Commission voted to deny the application. The Commission's order denying the application gave the following reason for the denial: "After completely reviewing the record and being otherwise fully advised, the Board ORDERS that the application be DENIED based on the applicant's answer to the question regarding a professional license disciplined." Apparently, at the May 19, 2004, meeting the Commission was somewhat less than "fully advised," because at a Commission meeting on June 16, 2004, there was staff discussion of the fact that at the prior meeting "we did not have the information that you have today," and that at the prior meeting "we could not locate the old information." At the June 16, 2004, meeting staff confirmed that "[s]ince the May meeting we have found the old file. That's in your packet today." At the June 16, 2004, meeting, the Commission tabled further consideration of the Petitioner's application because the Petitioner was sick and could not attend that meeting. The Petitioner's application for relicensure was reconsidered at a Commission meeting on July 21, 2004. During that meeting there was some discussion of the Petitioner's background. During the course of that discussion the Petitioner agreed with the observation of one of the Commissioners that during the past fifteen years she had "been absolutely squeaky clean." During the course of the meeting, without any statement of the reason for doing so, one of the Commissioners moved to deny the application, another seconded the motion, and without any further discussion the Petitioner's application was denied by a vote of five to one. Following the July 21, 2004, Commission meeting, the Commission issued a written order again denying the Petitioner's application to be relicensed. The written order contained the following reason for the denial: "After completely reviewing the record and being otherwise fully advised, the Board ORDERS that the application be DENIED based on the applicant's answer to the question regarding the discipline of a professional license." The question on the application regarding any prior discipline of a license called for a "yes" or "no" answer. The Petitioner truthfully checked the "yes" box. Instructions on the application form asked those who checked the "yes" box to also: . . . please provide the full details of any . . . administrative action including the nature of any charges, dates, outcomes, sentences, and/or conditions imposed; the dates, name and location of the court and/or jurisdiction in which any proceedings were held . . . and the designation and/or license number for any actions against a license or licensure application. The Petitioner complied with this request by including as part of her application a typed statement and a handwritten statement which, respectively, read as follows, in pertinent part: THE TYPED STATEMENT I held real estate licenses from 1982-1989. I voluntarily surrendered my license to the Department in 1989. I was not involved in any litigation, with the DPR or the courts, and there was no payment made from the Recovery Fund. However, my license was suspended for ten years that was fulfilled in April, 1999. The Department informed me that once I had served my suspension term, I would be able to start again with the salesman's classroom requirements and apply for and pass the state examination as I am presently doing with the Gold Coast School of Real Estate. If you require additional information, please do not hesitate to contact me. THE HANDWRITTEN STATEMENT I voluntarily surrendered my license in April 1989. I held on to escrow money for a longer period of time than the law allows. The transaction was successfully closed and it was to be my last. My suspension was for a maximum of ten years that was satisfied in 1999. There was no other consequence other than my ability to practice real estate for ten years. The answers quoted above appear to be truthful and candid answers consistent with the requirements of the instructions on the application form. The details in the answers provide some enlightenment regarding the basis for the Commission's disciplinary action against the Petitioner in 1989, but those details, standing alone, do not provide any enlightment regarding the basis for the Commission's vote to deny the pending application for relicensure. It appears that since the revocation of her real estate license in 1989, the Petitioner has rehabilitated herself and that therefore it is not likely that her relicensure would endanger the public.2
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Commission issue a final order finding that the Petitioner is qualified to practice as a real estate sales associate, subject to passing the licensure examination. DONE AND ENTERED this 23rd day of February, 2005, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S ___________________________________ MICHAEL M. PARRISH Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 23rd day of February, 2005.
The Issue The issue posed for decision herein is whether or not the Respondent, based on conduct set forth hereinafter in detail, unlawfully withdrew and transferred monies from an escrow account and is therefore guilty of fraud, dishonest dealing by trick, scheme or device, or breach of trust and conversion within the purview of Subsection 475.25(1)(b), Florida Statutes (1979) At the final hearing, Petitioner called Donald Lloyd, Respondent, Donald Reda and Kenneth Viviano as its witnesses. Petitioner offered Exhibits 1 through 7 which were received into evidence. Respondent called no witnesses and offered Respondent's Exhibits 1 through 4 which were received into evidenced.
Findings Of Fact Based upon my observation of the witnesses and their demeanor while testifying, the documentary evidence received, posthearing memoranda and the entire record complied herein, I hereby make the following relevant findings of fact. By its administrative complaint filed herein on July 29, 1981, Petitioner seeks to take disciplinary action against the Respondent as licensee and against his license as a real estate salesman. During times material herein, Respondent was a licensed real estate salesman and has been issued license No. 0188032. During times material herein, Century 21, Lloyds of Lauderdale, Inc., was a Florida licensed real estate corporate broker with its offices located at 3300 NE 33rd Street, Fort Lauderdale, Florida corporate entity was licensed under that name on October 12, 1979. The predecessor entity was known as Lloyds' of Lauderdale, Inc., and had its escrow account at Gulfstream Bank H.A., formerly known as Gulfstream American Bank and Trust Company H.A., formerly known as American National Bank and Trust Company of Fort Lauderdale, which account number was 005-1-00160-3. Upon obtaining the change of name, i.e. Century 21, Lloyds of Lauderdale, Inc., the successor entity maintained the same escrow account number at the same bank and continued using the checks on that account bearing its former name, Lloyds of Lauderdale, Inc. During times material herein, Respondent was a salesman associated with Century 21 and was an authorized signatory on the above-referred escrow account. Respondent was also a stockholder, officer and director of Century 21, Lloyds of Lauderdale, Inc. Respondent was also the owner of an unrelated business known as Brewer's Care Center, which in turn operated a motel located in Georgia. During times material, Respondent owned a one-third (1/3) interest in Century 21, Lloyds of Lauderdale, Inc. On February 3, 1981, Respondent issued a check, No. 79-228, drawn on the Century 21, Lloyds of Lauderdale, Inc., escrow account, payable to Brewer's Care Center in the amount of $11,903.12. Approximately fifteen days later, on February 18, 1981, Respondent issued another check, No. 79-223, drawn on the above-referenced escrow account payable to Brewer's Care Center in the amount of $2,500. On March 3, 1981 Respondent verbally authorized the Gulfstream Bank to withdraw $399.66 from the referenced escrow account to pay interest on loan No. 59-004-00-058-3866-4. Also, on March 18, 1981 Respondent verbally authorized the withdrawal of $799.32 to be applied against the same loan. Neither of the above-referenced checks or verbal loan authorizations were, in any wise, connected with any real estate transactions from which monies were held in escrow by the Respondent. The verbal withdrawals and checks, either authorized or drawn by the Respondent, reduced the escrow account by a sum of approximately $15,602.10 and depleted the account to such an extent that Century 21, Lloyds of Lauderdale, Inc. was unable to meet demands for the return of the escrow funds held in trust (See Petitioner's Composite Exhibit No. 1). Respondent took the position that the monies represented by the payments of the two checks made payable to Brewer's Care Center were repayments of loans and that he was unaware that the accounts which the checks were drawn against were, in fact, escrow accounts. In this regard, evidence reveals that the Respondent suffered a heart attack during November of 1980 and his health regressed to the degree that he was placed in the intensive care unit at a hospital in Cleveland, Ohio for an extended period of time. At the conclusion of the Petitioner's case in chief, Respondent's counsel filed an ore tenus motion to continue the subject hearing until the following day. The undersigned afforded Respondent's counsel an opportunity to submit, for the record, his basis for the continuance. However, that motion was denied based on the numerous continuances which had been previously granted by the undersigned to Respondent's counsel (See Order dated November 16, 1982 - Copy attached).
The Issue Whether either Respondent violated the provisions of chapter 475, Florida Statutes,1/ regulating real estate sales associates, as alleged in the administrative complaints, and if so, what sanctions are appropriate.
Findings Of Fact The Florida Real Estate Commission, created within the Department, is the entity charged with regulating real estate brokers, schools, and sales associates in the State of Florida. The Division of Real Estate is charged with providing all services to the commission under chapters 475 and 455, Florida Statutes, including recordkeeping services, examination services, investigative services, and legal services. In 2006, Ms. Linda Fiorello and Ms. Catherine Lichtman, associates at another brokerage, decided to open up their own real estate business, with each owning a fifty-percent share. They created Luxury Realty Partners, Inc. (“the corporation”), a licensed real estate corporation in the State of Florida. While Ms. Lichtman was initially the qualifying broker, she soon stepped down from that position and a series of other individuals served as brokers for the corporation. Neither Ms. Fiorello nor Ms. Lichtman was licensed as a real estate broker at any time relevant to the Administrative Complaints. The corporation sold, exchanged, or leased real property other than property which it owned and it was not an owner-developer. On April 23, 2010, Mr. Brian Davis was added as the sole officer and director of the corporation, and he became the qualifying broker. At all times material to the complaints, Ms. Fiorello and Ms. Lichtman were licensed as real estate sales associates in the State of Florida, Ms. Fiorello having been issued license number 659087 and Ms. Lichtman having been issued license number 3170761. They worked together at the corporation, nominally under the direction, control, and management of Mr. Davis. The corporation did not maintain an escrow account. Mr. Davis did not manage any of the corporation’s bank accounts. He was not a signatory on the operating account. He did not collect brokerage commissions or distribute them to sales associates. He testified he went into the office “maybe once, once or twice a month.” When he agreed to become the qualifying broker for the corporation, he did not even know all of the names of the agents he was supposed to be responsible for. Mr. Davis stated: Well, basically, I was just doing a favor and I was – I put my license there until one of the other two could get their Broker’s license. I was just really stepping in for a short term to – to fill the time frame until one of them could get their Brokerage license, and I didn’t go on any management or any other books or anything of that nature. As Ms. Patty Ashford, one of the sales associates testified, Mr. Davis was seldom in the office. Ms. Ashford would turn in her contracts to Ms. Fiorello or Ms. Lichtman, who would review them. Ms. Ashford testified that her commission checks were then paid by checks signed by Ms. Lichtman. In short, Mr. Davis effectively provided no direction, control, or management of the activities of the corporation or its sales associates. In December of 2009, Ms. Jennie Pollio was living at 10861 Royal Palm Boulevard in Coral Springs, Florida (the property), a Section 8 property that she had been renting from Mr. Jimmy Laventure for about nine years. The property was in foreclosure. Ms. Pollio thought that she might be able to buy the property. She consulted Ms. Victoria Guante, a real estate sales associate with Luxury Realty Partners, Inc. Ms. Pollio knew Ms. Guante because they both had sons who played baseball on the same team. Ms. Guante told Ms. Pollio to get $40,000.00 in cashier’s checks and put it in escrow with Luxury Realty Partners, Inc., so that she could make a strong offer and show that she really had the money. Although they were not produced as exhibits at hearing, Ms. Pollio testified that she signed a couple of different contracts for the property in early 2010. On or about April 29, 2010, Ms. Guante accompanied Ms. Pollio to the bank to get cashier’s checks. Ms. Pollio received five Bank of America cashier’s checks made out to “Luxury Partner Realty,” four in the amount of $9000.00, and one in the amount of $4000.00. Ms. Pollio understood that the property could be purchased for a total of $40,000.00, which included $37,000.00 for the property, and the balance in closing costs. The cashier’s checks were not given to a broker. Ms. Pollio gave the $40,000.00 to Ms. Fiorello as a deposit on the property when she met with her in the corporation office on State Road 7. Ms. Pollio made a copy of the cashier’s checks and Ms. Fiorello wrote a note on the bottom of the copy, “Received by Linda A. Fiorello for Luxury Escrow deposit on contract 10861 Royal Palm Blvd Coral Springs FL 33065” and gave it back to Ms. Pollio.2/ Although the payee name on the cashier’s checks was transposed, Ms. Pollio gave the checks to Ms. Fiorello as agent of the corporation as a deposit on the property, and Ms. Fiorello accepted the checks on behalf of the corporation for the same purpose. Ms. Fiorello did not advise Mr. Davis that the checks had been received. Instead, she deposited the checks in an account formerly belonging to Luxury Property Management, an entity unaffiliated with Luxury Realty Partners, Inc.3/ Luxury Property Management had never been a licensed real estate brokerage corporation, and was no longer in existence, as it had been dissolved. The account had never been properly closed. The account usually had a low balance. Just prior to the deposit of Ms. Pollio’s money, the balance was $10,415.15. Ms. Lichtman had no ownership or interest in Luxury Property Management, but she was aware of the account. The corporation did not have an escrow account, and the Luxury Property Management account was sometimes used to hold money “in escrow,” as Ms. Lichtman was aware. As he testified, Mr. Davis knew nothing about this account and did not authorize Ms. Fiorello to place Ms. Pollio’s deposit there. Ms. Fiorello’s contrary testimony that she told Mr. Davis of the transaction and had his authorization was not credible and is rejected. Ms. Guante was negotiating for the property on Ms. Pollio’s behalf. She testified: At that point the guy was asking (unintelligible) I think was sixty-five, and then we made the offer for $40,000.00. The guy came back and say “no,” and then we went back and make another offer for $50,000.00, and then by that time the guy still say “no.” And then her and I get into an argue because baseball game that don’t have nothing to do with the real estate and then she decided she don’t want me no more as her agent. Ms. Guante called Ms. Fiorello and told her that Ms. Pollio didn’t want to work with Ms. Guante anymore. Ms. Fiorello told Ms. Guante not to worry about it, that the corporation would handle the transaction for Ms. Pollio. On September 23, 2010, a check in the amount of $40,000.00 was written from the Luxury Property Management, LLC, account to Luxury Realty Partners. It is undisputed that the hand writing on the “amount” and “pay to the order of” lines on the check was that of Ms. Lichtman, while the signature on the check was that of Ms. Fiorello. This check, posted into the corporation’s operating account the same day, along with a check for $6000.00, left a balance of only $684.15 in the Luxury Property Management, LLC, account. The two sales associates gave completely different explanations for the check. Ms. Fiorello testified that she always left one or two signed checks locked in the office when she was out of town. She testified that only she and Ms. Lichtman had keys to the lock. Ms. Fiorello testified that without her knowledge, Ms. Lichtman had removed a signed check and filled in the top portion. She testified that although it was her account, she did not realize that the money had been removed until around May 2011, some eight months later.4/ On the other hand, Ms. Lichtman testified that on numerous occasions, the two associates would write out checks together, and that in this instance they discussed the transfer in connection with the opening of a Rapid Realty real estate office in New York which involved Ms. Fiorello’s son. Ms. Lichtman testified that she filled out the top portions of the check, and Ms. Fiorello then signed it. Ms. Lichtman testified that the $40,000.00 “represented monies coming back into Luxury Realty Partners from Rapid Realty.” Ms. Lichtman did not explain why funds from Rapid Realty to repay a loan from Luxury Realty Partners would have been deposited into the Luxury Property Management account, and records for the Luxury Property Management account do not reflect such deposits. On November 4, 2010, a little over a month later, Ms. Lichtman transferred $40,000.00 from the corporation operating account into an account for Chatty Cathy Enterprises, an account controlled by her, and inaccessible to Ms. Fiorello. Ms. Lichtman’s explanation for these transfers, that the $40,000.00 came from the New York real estate venture in repayment of a loan made from the corporation, was unpersuasive, and is rejected. First, the only documentary evidence of a loan made to the “start-up” was an unsigned half-page note dated April 30, 2010. That document indicated that an interest-free business loan in the amount of 25,000 would be made from the corporation to “Rapid Realty RVC and its owners” and that re- payment of the loan would be made in monthly payments to the corporation. No amount was specified for these payments. Similarly, there was no evidence of any repayment checks from Rapid Realty to Ms. Fiorello, Ms. Lichtman, or the corporation. A document dated November 5, 2010, purports to be a “formal release” of that loan. It states in part: The above stated note lists a dollar amount of $25,000 dollars which is inaccurate. The total balance of the loan was approximately $48,000 dollars that was loaned by Luxury Partners Realty (sic), Catherine A. Lichtman and Linda A. Fiorello. This is the formal dollar amount of the loan that is considered paid and satisfied in full. This release appears to be signed by Ms. Lichtman and Ms. Fiorello. Even assuming that the loan had been repaid in full by the New York venture (although no corporation account deposits indicate this), it is not credible that Ms. Lichtman believed she was personally entitled to a payment of $40,000.00 for repayment of a $48,000.00 loan made by the corporation. The spreadsheet of itemized expenses of the New York office and offered by Ms. Lichtman as proof of amounts loaned has no apparent correlation to a spreadsheet prepared by Ms. Lichtman purporting to show checks and cash amounts transferred to New York.5/ In January 2011, Ms. Teresa Ebech, the listing agent for the property with First United Realty, took another contract for the Royal Palm property to Ms. Pollio. This contract referenced a $40,000.00 deposit and listed “Luxury Property Mgt. Escrow” as the escrow. This contract indicated a total purchase price of $55,000.00, and called for a February 21, 2011, closing date. Ms. Pollio signed the contact. The closing did not occur. Ms. Pollio decided to stop trying to buy the property and get her money back. No other party ever acquired an interest or equity in the deposit. Ms. Pollio had difficulty getting in touch with Ms. Fiorello about getting her money back. When Ms. Pollio finally was able to ask Ms. Fiorello for a return of her deposit, Ms. Fiorello did not return it, but told Ms. Pollio that she should get it from Ms. Lichtman. On or about April 28, 2011, Ms. Pollio, with help from her friend, Ms. Joyce Watson, prepared a letter to cancel the contract. The letter noted that the $40,000.00 had been in escrow for over a year and stated that due to the inability of Luxury Realty Partners to close on the property, Ms. Pollio requested immediate return of the deposit. The letter was sent to Catherine Lichtman at the Luxury Realty Partners, Inc., address. Ms. Lichtman’s testimony that she never received the letter is discredited. Ms. Ashford, another real estate sales associate at the corporation, had never met Ms. Pollio, but was in the Luxury Realty Partners, Inc., office one day in May of 2011 when Ms. Pollio came in with her husband. Ms. Ashford testified: She came in with her husband pretty much screaming and yelling from the minute she stepped foot in the door. She was very angry, very upset. I looked at her and said, you know, Ma’am please calm down. She said I’m not calming down. She pointed at Cathy, she said she knows exactly why I’m f’in here. This has nothing to do with you. Ms. Lichtman asked Ms. Ashford to call her husband, which Ms. Ashford did, thinking this was unusual because he never had anything to do with what went on at the office. Ms. Pollio yelled at Ms. Lichtman, and Ms. Lichtman yelled back, each becoming more and more agitated. Ms. Lichtman then left the room and locked the door. The police were called, though Ms. Ashford was not sure if it was Ms. Pollio or her husband, or perhaps Ms. Lichtman’s husband, who called them. Ms. Ashford testified that when the police officer arrived, Ms. Lichtman lied and told him that her name was Victoria. The officer tried to calm both parties, and told them it was a civil matter. The police officer finally persuaded Ms. Pollio and her husband to leave. Ms. Ashford testified as follows about the conversation that took place between Ms. Lichtman and Ms. Ashford after Ms. Pollio left: Q What did you say? A I asked her point blank what the hell was going on and she responded. Q What did she respond? A That yes, she had her money. The money was-– Q When you said her money. What-–what are talking about? A She had Jennie’s money. Q She-- A It was a deal, a transaction. “She came into our office with cash coming out of her boobs and I don’t have to give it back.” Were her words. Q Did you tell Cathy that she had to return the money? A Yes, I did. I said “Cathy, its escrow money, it doesn’t matter where she got it from,” and Cathy went on about “it’s illegal she’s a dancer, she’s on Section 8. I’m going to report it to the IRS. She thinks she buying a f’in house.” Ms. Lichtman’s admission to Ms. Ashford after Ms. Pollio left showed that Ms. Lichtman knew that she had money in her possession that had been given by Ms. Pollio to buy a house. Ms. Ashford testified that she was upset, as an agent with the corporation, about what appeared to be going on. She and Ms. Fiorello met with Mr. Davis in April of 2011. Ms. Fiorello told Mr. Davis that Ms. Lichtman had stolen funds. Mr. Davis reviewed the January contract that Ms. Fiorello gave him, and concluded that it didn’t make much sense. He had not given any authorization to place escrow funds into the Luxury Property Management, LLC, account. He did not have access to that account or to any of the corporation’s operating accounts to determine if money was missing. After the meeting, Mr. Davis asked Ms. Lichtman what she knew about the accusation. Ms. Lichtman denied that she took any money from an escrow account. Mr. Davis called the Florida Real Estate Commission and reported the incident. At some point, Ms. Lichtman advised Ms. Pollio that the cancellation letter was not sufficient, and provided Ms. Pollio with a “Release and Cancellation of Contract for Sale and Purchase” form. Mr. Laventura signed the form in June 2011, and Ms. Pollio signed the form when she returned it to Ms. Lichtman at the Luxury Realty Partners, Inc., office. The form released Luxury Partner Realty from liability and indicated that the escrow agent should disburse all of the $40,000.00 deposit to Ms. Pollio. At the time of the final hearing, Ms. Pollio had yet to receive her $40,000.00 deposit back. The testimony and documentary evidence in this case clearly demonstrates a recurring and systematic disregard of the legal entities and procedures intended to provide structure and accountability to business and real estate transactions by both Ms. Fiorello and Ms. Lichtman. Ms. Fiorello and Ms. Lichtman employed a qualifying “broker” for the corporation, but intentionally assumed the responsibilities of that position themselves during the time relevant to the Administrative Complaints. In doing so, they each operated as a broker without being the holder of a valid and current active brokers’ license. No evidence was introduced at hearing to indicate that the professional license of either Ms. Fiorello or Ms. Lichtman has ever been previously subjected to discipline.
Recommendation Upon consideration of the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that final orders be entered by the Florida Real Estate Commission: Finding Linda Fiorello in violation of sections 475.25(1)(k), 475.25(1)(d), 475.42(1)(d), 475.42(1)(a), 475.25(1)(b), and 475.25(1)(a), Florida Statutes, as charged in the Amended Administrative Complaint, and imposing an administrative fine of $10,000.00, reasonable costs, and revocation of her license to practice real estate; and Finding Catherine A. Lichtman in violation of section 475.25(1)(d), Florida Statutes, as charged in the Administrative Complaint, and imposing an administrative fine of $1000.00, reasonable costs, and revocation of her license to practice real estate. DONE AND ENTERED this 11th day of June, 2015, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S F. SCOTT BOYD Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 11th day of June, 2015.
The Issue The issues are as follows: (a) whether Respondent acted as a real estate agent/sales associate without being the holder of a valid and current real estate license in violation of Section 475.42(1)(a), Florida Statutes, and therefore, in violation of Section 455.228, Florida Statutes; and, if so, (b) what penalty should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner is the state agency charged with the responsibility of regulating the real estate industry pursuant to Chapters 455 and 475, Florida Statutes. As such, Petitioner is authorized to prosecute cases against persons who operate as real estate agents/sales associates without a real estate license. At all times material, Respondent was not a licensed Florida real estate agent/sales associate or broker. From January 2005 to June 2007, Respondent worked as a secretary/administrative assistant to Gail Gee, licensed Florida real estate agent and broker affiliated with Tradewinds of Mandalay, Inc., trading as Tradewinds Realty, a brokerage corporation located in or near Crystal River, Florida. Respondent was not the only secretary in the office. In 2005, Ms. Gee had three real estate sales offices. The offices were located in Beverly Hills, Ozello, and Crystal River, Florida. Respondent began working at Ms. Gee's main office in Ozello, Florida. Ms. Gee was at that office seven days a week in 2005. Ms. Gee paid Respondent hourly wages. Respondent's duties included the following pursuant to Ms. Gee's instructions: (a) answering the phone and taking messages; (b) faxing documents and e-mail listings; (c) placing advertisements; (d) drafting contracts; and (e) researching public property records. Ms. Gee took Respondent to a convention so they could participate in a class where the need for an agent to have a policy and procedure manual was discussed. Ms. Gee bought a computer disc of the proposed manual and subsequently used it to create one of her own. Ms. Gee had all of her associate agents and employees sign the manual. The manual advised the employees, including Respondent, what they could and could not do. Sometime before February 2005, Bruce Sculthorpe of Ann Arbor, Michigan, found some property in Citrus County, Florida, listed for sale on the internet. One property was located at 9844 North Burr Oak Terrace, in the Crystal Manor area of Crystal River, Florida. The other property consisted of two lots, Lots 206 and 207, in Waterman Subdivision, in Citrus County, Florida. Mr. Sculthorpe then contacted Ms. Gee to make further inquiries about the properties. On or about February 7, 2005, Bruce and Julie Sculthorpe brought the property located at 9844 North Burr Oak Terrace from Mary Lynn Netzel, for $25,063.50. As a result of this transaction, Ms. Gee received a commission in the amount of $2,500. The Sculthorpes bought the property without seeing it. On or about February 8, 2005, the Sculthorpes listed their property located at 9844 North Burr Oak Terrace, Crystal River, Florida, with Ms. Gee. The exclusive listing agreement indicates that the sale price for the property was $75,000 and that the Sculthorpes agreed to pay Ms. Gee a 10 percent commission. Later in February 2005, Mr. Sculthorpe learned that Respondent worked for Ms. Gee. Neither Ms. Gee nor Respondent ever represented to the Sculthorpes that Respondent was a licensed real estate agent. In March or April of 2005, Julie Sculthorpe came to Florida to see the property located at 9844 North Burr Oak Terrace for the first and only time. Ms. Sculthorpe made the trip with two female friends. Ms. Sculthorpe was over an hour late to her appointment with Ms. Gee who had another appointment pending. Ms. Gee understood that Ms. Sculthorpe just wanted to see her property and was not interested in purchasing property or doing any business. Ms. Gee introduced Ms. Sculthorpe to Respondent as her secretary/assistant. Ms. Gee asked Respondent to use Ms. Gee's van to take Ms. Sculthorpe and her friends to see the Sculthorpes' property and the surrounding properties because they were unfamiliar with the area. Respondent did not "show" Ms. Sculthorpe other properties with the intent to interest the Sculthorpes in future purchases. The trip consisted of going to 9844 North Burr Oak Terrace and back without stopping anywhere else to look at property. During the trip to 9844 North Burr Oak Terrace, Ms. Sculthorpe was not impressed with the surrounding property. She indicated that she and her husband would not be interested in property that looked like "Sanford and Son," with "trailers and license plates in their decorative stuff all over the front of their yards and stuff." Respondent did not advise Ms. Sculthorpe to lower the price on the property located at 9844 North Burr Oak Terrace in order to sell it quickly. Ms. Gee eventually made that suggestion to the Sculthorpes. The record is silent regarding the circumstances of the Sculthorpes’ purchase of property in the Waterman subdivision. On or about June 28, 2005, the Sculthorpes listed their properties, Lots 206 and 207, in the Waterman Subdivision, Crystal River, Florida, with Ms. Gee. The listing price for each lot was $175,000. The Sculthorpes agreed to pay Ms. Gee a commission in the amount of 8 percent on each lot. On or about August 1, 2005, Gustavo Roperto and Nathalie Roperto of West Palm Beach, Florida, bought property located at 9844 North Burr Oak Terrace, Crystal River, Florida, from the Sculthorpes for the contract sales price of $70,000. As a result of this transaction, Tradewinds Realty and Exit Realty, of Naples, Florida, each received $2,800 in commission. The Sculthorpes made about $40,000 in profit in about six-months time. Ms. Gee negotiated the sale price of the property located at 9844 North Burr Oak Terrace. Respondent's only involvement in the sale was in facilitating communication between the Sculthorpes and Ms. Gee. Respondent did not locate the buyers, Mr. and Mrs. Roperto, or make any decision or make any statement about the property to the Sculthorpes, other than as instructed by Ms. Gee. On September 3, 2005, Julie Sculthorpe's son died. Mr. Sculthrope had subsequent conversations with Respondent regarding the need to find a home for the deceased son's dogs. Later, Mr. Sculthorpe talked to Respondent about other personal matters, like finding a Christmas gift for his wife, Julie Sculthorpe. On or about September 21, 2005, the Sculthorpes signed a contract to purchase property located at 1106 South Ozello Trail in Citrus County, Florida, from Willard Radcliffs of Brooksville, Florida. The property is also described as Lots 9 and 10, St. Martians Esturary Retreats, Unit 1, in Citrus County, Florida. The Sculthorpes agreed to pay Mr. Radcliffs $285,000.00 for the property. The sales contract indicated that Tradewinds Realty would receive commissions as the selling and listing real estate agent. The sale of the property located at 1106 South Ozello Trail closed on October 27, 2005, giving the Sculthorpes title to the property. Tradewinds Realty received a commission in the amount of $17,000 for the sale of the property. On or about October 7, 2005, the St. Lucie Development Corporation, located in Vero Beach, Florida, bought property described as Lot 206, Waterman Subdivision in Crystal River, Florida, from the Sculthorpes for the contract sales price of $160,000. As a result of this transaction, Tradewinds Realty and Kevin S. Hawkins each received commissions in the amount of $6,400. On or about October 7, 2005, Orion Property and Sales, Inc., located in Ft. Pierce, Florida, bought property described as Lot 207, Waterman Subdivision in Crystal River, Florida, from the Sculthorpes for the contract sales price of $160,000. As a result of this transaction, Tradewinds Realty and Kevin S. Hawkins each received commissions in the amount of $6,400. Lots 206 and 207, located in the Waterman Subdivision in Crystal River, Florida, are sometimes referred to in the record as the Hunt Point Lots. There is no persuasive evidence that Respondent had any involvement in the sale of the Hunt Point property to St. Lucie Development Corporation and to Orion Property and Sales, Inc., other than as instructed by Ms. Gee. On or about November 15, 2005, the Sculthorpes listed the property located at 1106 Ozello Trail (Lots 9 and 10 in St. Martians Estuary Retreats) for sale with Ms. Gee. The Sculthorpes signed on exclusive listing agreement to sell Lot 9 for $249,000. They signed another exclusive listing agreement to sell Lot 10 for $249,000. In both agreements, the Sculthorpes agreed to pay Ms. Gee a commission in the amount of 8 percent. Ms. Gee subsequently advertised Lot 9 in St. Martians Estuary Retreats as for sale for $214,000. At the time of the hearing, the Sculthorpes still owned the property located at 1106 Ozello Trail (Lots 9 and 10 in St. Martins Esturary Retreats). When the Sculthorpes purchased the property at 1106 Ozello Trail, there was a stilt house on one lot and a screened enclosure with a fireplace on the other lot. The Sculthorpes paid to have both structures removed before listing the lots for sale. Respondent was not involved in finding someone to remove the structures for Bruce and Julie Sculthorpe. Respondent began working part-time for another real estate broker/developer, John Holdsworth, sometime toward the end of 2005. Mr. Holdsworth owned a restaurant across the street from Ms. Gee's office. Mr. Holdsworth hired Respondent to manage the restaurant because of her prior experience owning and operating a pizzeria. Ms. Gee and Mr. Holdsworth paid Respondent by the hour for time spent in each respective business. Ms. Gee hired another secretary around December 2005, to do the work Respondent no longer had time to do. During his business relationship with Ms. Gee, Mr. Sculthorpe would call her, repeatedly asking, "What's next?" He also called Respondent repeatedly, wanting information about his properties or just to discuss his personal life. Mr. Sculthorpe used e-mail and Instant Messaging so much that, on one occasion, Ms. Gee instructed Respondent to turn off the computer so she could get other work done. Ms. Gee and Respondent were not the only people in the office answering Mr. Sculthorpe's calls. Other secretaries in the office answered some of the calls. On some occasions, the office staff would look at each other and ask who wanted to take the call. On other occasions, Respondent placed Mr. Sculthorpe's call on speakerphone. Mr. Sculthorpe "would talk and talk and talk and talk" while Respondent continued to do her work. At some point in time, Mr. Sculthorpe advised Respondent that he did not like paying commissions to Ms. Gee. Respondent then recommended that Mr. Sculthorpe take the same real estate licensure course that she was taking. Respondent gave Mr. Sculthorpe the web site for the real estate school. At some point in time, Mr. Sculthorpe's sister-in-law, Linda Wilkinson went to Crystal River. Ms. Wilkinson was a real estate agent in another state. Ms. Gee showed Ms. Wilkinson some property located in an area known as Bimini Bay. Respondent never met with or talked to Ms. Wilkinson. During the hearing, Mr. Sculthorpe testified that Respondent encouraged him to buy another piece of property. According to Mr. Sculthorpe, Respondent asked him to refer her to another buyer after he refused to buy the property. Mr. Sculthorpe's testimony in this regard is not persuasive. Toward the end of the Sculthorpes' relationship with Ms. Gee, Respondent was still working only part-time with Ms. Gee. After Mr. Holdsworth closed the restaurant, Respondent continued to work for Ms. Gee. In June 2006, Ms. Gee moved Respondent from the Ozello office to a new office that became Ms. Gee's primary office. In June 2007, Respondent quit working for Ms. Gee because she could no longer afford to pay Respondent a salary. At $33 per hour for an investigator's time, Petitioner spent $412.50 investigating this case.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of law, it is Recommended: That Petitioner enter a final order dismissing the Administrative Complaint. DONE AND ENTERED this 29th day of September, 2010, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S SUZANNE F. HOOD Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 29th day of September, 2010. COPIES FURNISHED: Jennifer Leigh Blakeman, Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation 400 West Robinson Street, Suite N-801 Orlando, Florida 32801 Cara S. Cacioppo 5756 West Costa Mesa Lane Beverly Hills, Florida 34465 Heather A. Rutecki, Esquire Rutecki & Associates, P.A. Bank of America Tower 100 Southeast Second Street, Suite 2950 Miami, Florida 33131 Thomas W. O’Bryant, Jr., Director Division of Real Estate 400 West Robinson Street, Suite N-801 Orlando, Florida 32801 Reginald Dixon, General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792