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Asked in MA May 26, 2022 ,  0 answers Visitors: 8

LIfe Estate Deed

My husband and sister-in-law were deeded their parents house in 1998. It was sold to them for $1.00, but with a life estate for their parents. My father-in-law passed away in August and my mother-in-law has since been put into a nursing home. She is on medicare/mass health and is being fully covered for the nursing home expenses at this time as she does not own the house. My husband has power of atty for his mother.

We now want to sell the house since she is no longer living in the house. We were told that medicare may have a stake in the house because of the life estate, is this true? My sister in law is fighting us and supposedly checked with a lawyer and said that they would get 52% of the sale of the house. The transfer of deed was over 10 years ago and my mother in law is incapable of ever returning to the home.

Please advise. Thank you.

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2 Answers

Anonymous
Reply

Posted on / Mar. 19, 2008 16:48:00

Re: LIfe Estate Deed

You should NOT sell the property without first consulting with an elder law attorney.

A life estate means that the property will pass outside of probate. The life estate was created so long ago that the gift is not countable for MassHealth purposes. Under current law, MassHealth cannot seek reimbursement from assets which pass outside of probate. On the other hand, if your husband sells the property during your mother's lifetime, she will receive a substantial amount of the proceeds and be disqualified from coverage until she has reduced her assets to below $2,000.

Since your sister-in-law has a remainder interest in the property, it cannot be sold unless either she agrees to the sale or the court orders that the property be "partitioned" -- a messy, time-consuming and expensive process. There are also tax implications for your husband and his sister if the house is sold that need to be examined.

Please feel free to contact me if you wish to discuss this matter further.

Anonymous
Reply

Posted on / Mar. 19, 2008 16:48:00

Re: LIfe Estate Deed

You should NOT sell the property without first consulting with an elder law attorney.

A life estate means that the property will pass outside of probate. The life estate was created so long ago that the gift is not countable for MassHealth purposes. Under current law, MassHealth cannot seek reimbursement from assets which pass outside of probate. On the other hand, if your husband sells the property during your mother's lifetime, she will receive a substantial amount of the proceeds and be disqualified from coverage until she has reduced her assets to below $2,000.

Since your sister-in-law has a remainder interest in the property, it cannot be sold unless either she agrees to the sale or the court orders that the property be "partitioned" -- a messy, time-consuming and expensive process. There are also tax implications for your husband and his sister if the house is sold that need to be examined.

Please feel free to contact me if you wish to discuss this matter further.

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