The Issue The issue herein is whether Respondent is guilty of the allegations in the Notice to Show Cause.
Findings Of Fact Based upon all the evidence the following Findings of Fact are determined: Respondent, Annie L. Wright d/b/a Coffee's Draft Beer, is the holder of license number 26-1716,License Series 2-COP, issued by Petitioner, Department of Business Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco (Division). The license authorizes Respondent to operate an establishment at 2601 Pearl Street, Jacksonville, Florida to sell beer and wine with consumption on premises. On or about August 12, 1982, Division Beverage Officer Hamilton visited Respondent's licensed premises for the purpose of purchasing illegal drugs. The officer sat at the bar and ordered a beer. While seated at the bar, he observed a card game in progress on the premises in which U.S. currency was being transferred between the players. He also observed two individuals named Red and Wesley who were smoking two cigarettes that the officer believed to be marijuana. When the officer asked a patron where he could purchase marijuana, he was directed to Nell, a cardplayer, who sold him a manila envelope allegedly containing marijuana for $5.00. A drug analysis performed at a later date confirmed that the envelope did indeed contain 2.6 grams of cannabis. The purchase of the drug was made in plain view of the card players, bartender and other patrons seated at the bar. At no time did the bartender (Faye) attempt to stop the gambling, use of drugs or the sale of drugs or to ask the individuals to leave the premises. On or about August 21, 1982, Officer Hamilton returned to Respondent's licensed premises around 11:15 a.m. Faye was on duty as bartender. While there the officer observed a female named Doris Jean Johnson take out a cigarette and smoke it in the presence of the bartender and another female patron. The cigarette was passed to the other female patron who also smoked it. Based upon the odor emanating from the cigarette, Officer Hamilton believed it was marijuana. While smoking the cigarette Faye cautioned Johnson to be careful since police officers occasionally visited the premises. The beverage officer also observed four unidentified males on the premises playing cards. United States currency was being bet on each game and transferred between the card players upon the completion of the games. On or about August 28, 1982, Beverage Officer Junious visited Re5pondent'5 licensed premises around 6:30 p.m. He sat at the bar and ordered a beer from a bartender named Tommy. Officer Junious asked Tommy where he could purchase some "grass". He was told someone on the premises should have some for sale but he (Tommy) wasn't exactly sure whom. While seated at the bar Officer Junious saw six hand-rolled cigarettes being smoked by patrons in plain view of the bartender and other patrons. Based upon their odor and the manner in which they were smoked, the officer believed the cigarettes to be marijuana. On or about September 4, 1982, Beverage Officer Hamilton visited the licensed premises around 4:10 p.m. and ordered a beer from an unidentified male bartender. He observed a card game in progress in which U.S. money was being bet and transferred between the players. The bartender also took a "cut" from the pot on several occasions. During the game Wesley, a card player, pulled a manila envelope from his pocket, had a female patron roll a cigarette from its contents, and then smoked it. Based upon its odor and the manner in which it was smoked, Officer Hamilton believed the cigarette to be marijuana. On or about September 29, 1982 Beverage Officer Hicks executed a search warrant on the premises and arrested Doris Jean Johnson for possession of cannabis. A laboratory analysis later confirmed that Johnson was in possession 8.6 grams of cannabis. Respondent stated that when the above events occurred, she was working another full-time job. For that reason she hired Faye to manage the establishment. When Faye was hired she was instructed not to permit gambling or smoking on the premises. She also posted a sign on the front of the building which read "No drugs allowed on premises. Because of her full-time job, and the fact she had no transportation and did not live nearby, Respondent visited the premises only at night. When she learned that drugs and gambling had been discovered at her business, she fired all employees who were working during that period of time.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that Respondent be found guilty as charged in the notice to show cause, and that her beverage license number 26-1716 be suspended for a period of thirty days. DONE and RECOMMENDED this 28th day of June, 1983, in Tallahassee, Florida. DONALD R. ALEXANDER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 28th day of June, 1983. COPIES FURNISHED: James N. Watson, Jr., Esquire 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Annie L. Wright 1703 North Liberty Street Jacksonville, Florida Howard M. Rasmussen, Director Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Gary Rutledge, Secretary Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301
The Issue Petitioner (hereafter DABT) seeks to assess a civil penalty against, or to suspend or revoke the Division of Beverage license issued to, Respondent, Ernest Isaac (hereafter Isaac) doing business as Rip's Corner. DABT has charged Isaac with four (4) violations of the beverage law. It is alleged that Isaac unlawfully possessed alcoholic beverages for which excise taxes had not been paid, that he unlawfully possessed for the purpose of sale or resale, malt beverages which did not have the word "Florida" printed on the lid, that he unlawfully possessed an alcoholic beverage which was not authorized to be sold under his beverage license and finally that Isaac conspired with another person to unlawfully obtain his beverage license.
Findings Of Fact Isaac is the holder of series 2-COP Alcoholic Beverage license, State of Florida, number 26-1381 for the years 1976-77 and 1977-78. The license was first issued in 1973. Series 2-COP vendor's licenses authorize the sale of beer and wine for consumption on the premises. Isaac, the nominal licensee, had nothing to do with the existing business at the licensed premises known as Rip's Corner. The initial issuance of the license was obtained by Isaac on behalf of a Mr. Cornell Tarver because Tarver thought at the time that he was a convicted felon. In fact, Tarver later discovered that he was not a convicted felon. Nonetheless, the license has continued to be reissued in Isaac's name. Rip's Corner is actually run by Cornell Tarver and has been since 1973. Tarver supervises the day to day management of the business by one Cecil Jackson, pays Jackson, does the hiring and firing and otherwise conducts all aspects of the business operation. On July 16, 1977, Mr. Robert L. Dirst, a patrol officer with the United States Customs Services, went to the licensed premises in the company of Detective Sykes of the Jacksonville Sheriff's office. The purpose of the visit was to determine whether there was any stolen beer on the premises. The two originally intended to go to the Pace Setter Club but that was closed. The two went to the licensed premises with the understanding that they could locate the owner of the Pace Setter Club there. Mr. Tarver had a key to the Pace Setter Club and let them in. At that time, Detective Sykes advised Tarver that he was looking for stolen beer. Tarver told Sykes that he had recently purchased ten cases of what purported to be Miller High Life beer and agreed to take the two officers to the licensed premises to show them the cases. The cases were stamped "For Export Without Payment of Tax." The two officers at that point placed the ten cases under seizure and took them into custody. On September 14, 1977, Richard A. Boyd, a beverage officer with DABT, went to the licensed premises and identified himself to the person in charge, one Ceaser Jackson. At that time, Boyd found two bottles of liquid labeled "Leroux Sloe Gin." Boyd seized these bottles because the license allows only the sale of beer and wine beverages. Isaac, when asked about the sloe gin, claimed it was his and that he inadvertently left it on the licensed premises. At the hearing, no evidence was introduced other than the containers themselves to establish whether the liquids were alcoholic beverages or malt beverages.
Findings Of Fact With regard to Count I of Division of Beverage Case No. 3-75-53A, the Hearing Officer enters the following findings of fact: On or about May 26, 1975, Terry Darlene Harris, a female then 16 years of age, worked at the Four Winds bar as a topless dancer. Eugene Bernard, an officer, agent, servant or employee of the Respondent, entered into an agreement with Terry Darlene Harris, on or about May 26, 1975, whereby Harris agreed to perform as a topless dancer in the Four Winds bar and, in return, would pay Respondent $5.00 a night for the opportunity of dancing. Harris received remuneration for her dancing in the form of tips from patrons of the bar. There was no evidence that Harris received any wages or other compensation from the Respondent. As part of her agreement with Eugene Bernard the only requirements placed on Harris were that she could not touch the patrons, nor be touched by them, and that she could not solicit drinks. The only evidence presented showed that Harris could dance when she wanted, and as often as she wished, and did not have to dance at all. At the time Terry Darlene Harris entered into the agreement with Eugene Bernard, Harris's older sister worked at the Four Winds bar as a bartender, and upon being questioned by Bernard as to Harris's age, Harris's sister replied that Harris was 17 years old. Neither Eugene Bernard nor any other agent, servant or employee of the Respondent involved in the agreement with Terry Darlene Harris, requested from Harris any identification with regard to her age. Harris told Bernard that she was 17 and soon would be 18 years old. With regard to Count II of Division of Beverage Case No. 3-75-53A the Hearing Officer enters the following findings of fact: On the night of June 3, 1975, Jada Washington was dressed as a topless dancer and performed as a topless dancer in the Four Winds bar, as she had on previous nights. On the night of June 3, 1975, Robin Michael Smith and Kenneth Roach, a police officer, entered the Four Winds bar. Roach's duty assignment as a policeman for that evening was the Four Winds bar, because Smith had recently informed the police that prostitution might be occurring in the bar. Upon entering the bar and ordering drinks, a woman came over to Smith and Roach and spoke to Smith. The woman was Jada Washington. Smith and Washington went to another table and conversed for several minutes. Smith then motioned Roach to join them, which he did. Washington was dressed in high boots, a shawl and had a brief dance costume on. Washington asked Roach if he wanted another drink and he said, "Yes", and gave her $5.00 which she put in her boot. She did not bring a drink. Later, she asked Roach and Smith if they wanted drinks and they said, "Yes". Roach gave Washington $10.00 and Smith gave Washington $20.00, but did not receive any drinks in return, nor did they get their money back. A few minutes later another woman brought drinks to Roach and Smith, who paid that woman for them. Washington got up and temporarily left Roach and Smith. Upon rejoining them she sat between them. She then removed Smith's penis from his trousers and began fondling it and also reached over and fondled Roach's penis through his trousers. Washington then went outside the bar, where Roach arrested her. According to Eugene Bernard's testimony, he fired her because of the arrest. Eugene Bernard, an officer, agent, servant or employee of the Respondent, saw Robi Michael Smith at a theatre after the events on June 3, 1975, but prior to the date of the hearing, and after asking Smith if his memory was bad because he had been shot in the head (there was testimony that Smith was seriously wounded in the head while with the United States Army in the Republic of Viet Nam) suggested that Smith had best forget certain things pertaining to the events of June 3, 1975. On June 3, 1975, Jada Washington was an agent, servant or employee of the Respondent, working at the Four Winds bar. With regard to Counts I and II of Division of Beverage Case No. 3-75- 64A, the Hearing Officer enters the following findings of fact: On September 5, 1975, Catherine Venner, also known as "Jody", and Myra Kathryn Watkins, were working as topless dancers at the Four Winds bar. While so working, they kept their purses behind the bar. On September 5, 1975, three Beverage Officers, Reeves, Sterling and Boyd, along with a civilian named Ronald Keith, went into the Four Winds bar and ordered drinks. After the four men were seated, Catherine Venner, came up to them and offered to dance for them which offer they accepted. After dancing for them she asked the men if they would buy her a drink, which they did. Beverage Officer George Sterling paid for the drink. Later, Catherine Venner asked if they would buy her another drink, which they did, Sterling again paying. While the four men were seated and after Catherine Venner had initially come up and begun to dance for then, Myra Kathryn Watkins, joined them and also danced for them. She also asked if the men would buy her a drink, which they did, with Sterling paying. Watkins also later asked for and received a second drink which Sterling paid for. With regard to Division of Beverage Case No. 3-75-53A, Counts I and II and Division of Beverage Case No. 3-75-64A, Counts I and II, the Respondent, G & B of Jacksonville, Inc., d/b/a Four Winds, is the holder of Beverage License No. 26-1235,4-COP. The Four Winds bar is included in the licensed premises.
The Issue At issue in this proceeding is whether Respondent committed the offense set forth in the Administrative Action and, if so, what penalty should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact At all times material hereto, Respondent, Suamy Corporation, held license number 23-21872, series 2APS, authorizing it to operate a beer and wine package store (the sale of beer and wine for off-premises consumption) at the premises of a business known as Bristol Sundries, located at 2127 Brickell Avenue, Miami, Florida (hereinafter "the licensed premises").2 Milagros Suarez was the sole shareholder, as well as the sole corporate officer, of the Respondent corporation. On February 11, 1997, Leonard DelMonte, a special agent with the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, undertook an inspection of the licensed premises. Upon entry into the premises, the agent observed shelves on his left that contained bottles of liquor on display, and behind the counter he observed more shelving, which contained more bottles of liquor on display, together with bottles of wine. A cash register was observed on the counter, and an employee was present to attend the needs of customers. The agent inspected, inventoried, and seized 19 bottles of distilled spirits (Petitioner's Exhibits 2-1 through 2-19) on the licensed premises. (Petitioner's Exhibit 1). The bottles were all sealed; labeled as distilled spirits, such as rum, scotch, gin, and vodka; and carried the name, trademark, or insignia of commonly known manufacturers of distilled spirits, such as Johnny Walker, Cuervo, Pinch, and Bombay. The bottles also had affixed to them price stickers, of the same type affixed to the wine that was offered for sale, and contained prices that were consistent with the retail price of the product. Given the facts, it is apparent that Respondent was offering the distilled spirits for sale on the licensed premises.3
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a Final Order be entered finding Respondent guilty of the charge set forth in the Administrative Action and imposing a civil penalty of $1,000 for such violation, subject to Respondent's option to substitute a period of suspension in lieu of all or a portion of the civil penalty. DONE AND ENTERED this 27th day of January, 1998, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. WILLIAM J. KENDRICK Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 27th day of January, 1998.
The Issue Whether respondent's alcoholic beverage license should be disciplined for five solicitations of alcoholic beverages; two solicitations for purpose of prostitution, assignation, or lewdness; and one incident of gross, lewd, and lascivious behavior allegedly committed on the licensed premises by respondent's employees.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That respondent's alcoholic beverage license no. 16-2052, Series 2-COP be revoked for multiple violations of the Beverage Law. DONE and ENTERED this 23rd day of June, 1983, in Tallahassee, Florida. R. L. CALEEN, JR. Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 23rd day of June, 1983. COPIES FURNISHED: John A. Boggs, Esquire Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Sy Chadroff, Esquire and Lane Abraham, Esquire Suite 800 200 S. E. First Street Miami, Florida 33131 Gary Rutledge, Secretary Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Howard M. Rasmussen, Director Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 ================================================================= AGENCY FINAL ORDER ================================================================= STATE OF FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS REGULATION DIVISION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO DIVISION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO, Petitioner, vs. CASE NO. 83-388 DABT CASE NO. 33943-A C & A LOUNGES, INC. d/b/a ORANGE TREE LOUNGE, Respondent. /
Findings Of Fact Petitioner holds a 1-COP beverage license which authorizes the sale of beer only for consumption on the licensed premises. Personal service of the Notice to Show Cause was made on an employee operating the premises on August 23, 1976. Service of the Notice of Hearing was placed in the door of Country Inn while the Inn was not open for business. The employee of the licensee who received service of the Notice to Show Cause appeared at the hearing. On July 9, 1976 two beverage agents visited the Country Inn around 10:00 P.M. Upon checking around the premises they found: One partial quart of Smirnoff vodka 80 proof; 1 partial one fifth gallon of Smirnoff vodka 80 proof; 1 one fifth gallon of Barcardi light rum; 1 almost full one fifth gallon Pinch scotch whiskey; and 1 partial one fifth gallon of Mogan David blackberry wine. These alcoholic beverages were seized, labeled and produced at the hearing. A description of these beverages as noted above was substituted for the beverages which was admitted as Exhibit 2. The beverages described above had been brought onto the premises by Robert Jordan Jr. for his personal consumption.
The Issue Whether Respondent's alleged possession of marijuana and paraphernalia commonly associated with its trafficking and sale justifies suspension or revocation of his Florida teaching certificate.
Findings Of Fact Based on the evidence presented at hearing, the following facts are determined: I. BAKER holds Florida teaching certificate No. 403108. From 1976 to 1980, he taught fourth and fifth grades at Fessenden Academy, an elementary school located in a rural area of northern Marion County. He was a competent classroom teacher. In 1979, upon recommendation of his school principal, the Marion County School Board granted him continuing contract status--a form of tenure. (Testimony of Broxton, Prehearing Stipulation.) II. In the early part of 1979, BAKER--against the advice of his school principal--became involved in helping operate a small nightclub in Ocala known as the Club Aquarius ("Club"). Although there was no School Board policy against part-time employment by teachers, BAKER's principal advised against becoming involved with the Club because of its poor reputation in the community. However, BAKER's subsequent operation of the Club Aquarius did not adversely affect his teaching performance. (Testimony of Broxton.) During his employment at the Club, several members of the community informed BAKER's school principal that they suspected illicit drugs could be obtained there. In response to his principal's inquiry, BAKER repeatedly denied that anyone at the Club was involved in drug dealing. (Testimony of Broxton.) II. The owners of the Club (Mr. and Mrs. Clyde Howard and Dr. Ernest Lamb 2/ ) applied for and were issued a "2-COP" license by the Department of Business Regulation, Division of Beverage, in 1977. Only beer and wine may be sold under such a license. Possession of distilled liquor on the premises is not allowed. In accordance with the Division's requirements, a "Sketch of the Licensed Premises" was made by the Division of Beverage agent, verified by one of the owners, and attached to the application. The owners also executed an attached affidavit swearing that the sketch was "substantially a true and correct representation of the premises to be licensed and . . . [agreeing] that the place of business, if licensed, may be inspected and searched during business hours . . . without a search warrant . . . ." (P-1.) The sketch depicts those portions of the Club Aquarius building where the license is intended to be in effect-- where routine beverage inspections may be conducted without a search warrant. The owners understood that adjacent property which they controlled and which was accessible by passage from the nightclub was considered part of the licensed premises and subject to warrantless search under the Beverage Law. In order to remove such adjoining property used for residential purposes from the licensed premises (and sketch attached to the application) they understood that the passage way must be permanently sealed. (Testimony of Scroggin; P-1.) The sketch shows the licensed premises of the Club consists of two floors. The first floor includes the main bar, dance floor, kitchen, restrooms, storage room, and package sales area. Stairs on each side of the dance floor lead to the second floor, which consists of restrooms, a balcony overlooking the dance floor, and several additional rooms, one of which contains a wooden bar. The second floor area provides a quiet atmosphere for customers preferring to enjoy drinks and dance floor entertainment from the overlooking balcony. The second floor area permits free passage and is directly connected to the Club's first floor business area. (Testimony of Scroggins, Jones, Imperial; P-1.) III. At approximately 4:45 p.m., on January 24, 1980, Richard Jones and Michael Imperial--Beverage officers employed by the Florida Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco--began an inspection of the Club Aquarius to determine compliance with the Beverage Laws. Neither officer suspected or had reason to believe that illegal alcohol or illicit drugs might be found on the premises. The last time Agent Jones had inspected the Club to ascertain compliance with the Beverage Laws was in February, 1979; during that inspection, no illegal alcohol or illicit drugs had been found. Agent Imperial had inspected the Club early in 1978, and found nothing out of order. The practice of their Division was to routinely inspect the premises of licensed alcoholic beverage establishments at least once per year. On that afternoon of January 24, 1980, the Beverage agents decided on their own initiative to inspect the Club because they were in the vicinity and had time to conduct a periodic routine inspection. (Testimony of Jones, Imperial, Deen.) After identifying themselves, the two Beverage officers informed BAKER and his brother, Clyde Baker--who were operating the Club--that a routine beverage inspection would be conducted. The officers then inspected the cooler, bar, and surrounding first floor area. After finding some empty cognac bottles in a trash can, Officer Jones informed Clyde Baker that the presence of such bottles on the premises was unlawful. Jones then asked him to show him the upstairs part of the Club. Together they climbed the stairs to the second floor. There, Officer Jones observed that a door, with an "Office" sign on it, was ajar. He entered the room and observed two bottles of distilled liquor in plain view on a bar: that bar is depicted on the "Sketch of Licensed Premises" attached to the beverage license application, infra. After placing Clyde Baker under arrest for allowing distilled liquor on an establishment with a 2-COP license, Officer Jones continued to inspect the room for additional contraband. He searched a chest of drawers and found in the bottom drawer a triple beam balance scale and approximately 40 small paper envelopes commonly referred to as "nickel bags" --paraphernalia commonly used by drug dealers to measure and sell illicit drugs. He also discovered two plastic bags--one, 6" x 6", and another, 10" x 10". The smaller bag contained what appeared to be marijuana; the other contained what appeared to be marijuana residue. Upon discovery of what appeared to be marijuana, Officer Jones exclaimed "marijuana". BAKER, who had just come upstairs with his wife, entered the room and responded: "That's not marijuana, that's just my seeds." (Tr. 43.) Agent Jones immediately arrested BAKER for possession of marijuana, and escorted him downstairs. After resuming his search of the second floor area, Jones entered another room depicted on the "Sketch of Licensed Premises"; there he found a metal can--approximately 10" x 12"--which appeared to contain marijuana residue. (Testimony of Jones; P-1.) The two upstairs rooms where the marijuana and paraphernalia were found were depicted on the beverage license application as a part of the licensed premises. They were unlocked and accessible from the first floor; one room contained a bed, chest of drawers, dresser, clothes, and other personal effects; the other room contained a cot. Both rooms looked as if someone might sleep in them for several hours or an evening. At hearing, the parties stipulated that BAKER sometimes used one of the rooms as his residence. Immediately after the marijuana was found, Clyde Baker stated that he was manager of the Club and responsible for the marijuana and liquor being there. It is concluded that the Club manager exercised dominion and control over the second floor rooms. However, most of the equipment and supplies normally used in the operation of the nightclub, such as beer, wine, coolers, dance floor, and barstools, were located on the first floor. Customers could come and go without entering the second floor area. (Testimony of Jones, Prehearing Stipulation; P-1.) BAKER was subsequently charged with unlawful possession of less than 20 grams of marijuana pursuant to Section 893.13, Florida Statutes. The School Board of Marion County thereupon suspended him from his teaching duties at Fessenden Academy. Crime lab analysis confirmed that the two plastic bags and metal can contained marijuana residue with a total weight of less than 20 grams. Fingerprints on the metal can, and plastic bags were identified as belonging to BAKER. On May 7, 1980, BAKER pled guilty to the charge of possession of less than 20 grams of marijuana. The County Court of Marion County withheld adjudication of guilt and sentenced BAKER to pay $500 in court costs, and suspended a sentence of one year of imprisonment in the county jail upon the condition that BAKER would commit no further criminal offenses for a period of one year. (Testimony of Broxton, Prehearing Stipulation; P-2, P-3.) III. School Board hearings involving BAKER's suspension were televised and his involvement with marijuana has become widely known in the community. Newspapers have published accounts of the criminal charges and their disposition. His arrest and subsequent plea of guilty to the charge of possession of marijuana have gained notoriety and seriously reduced his effectiveness as a teacher for the Marion County School Board. Parents of children at Fessenden Academy would object to BAKER resuming his teaching duties there. Teachers must serve as examples and impart character and moral values to their students. BAKER's involvement with marijuana has interfered with his ability to effectively carry out this important function. (Testimony of Broxton, Jones.)
Conclusions Petitioner has established that Respondent's possession of marijuana and paraphernalia commonly associated with its trafficking and sale violates Section 231.28, Florida Statutes (1979). Permanent revocation of his teaching certificate is warranted.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED: That the teaching certificate of Respondent, Clinton Baker, be revoked permanently. DONE AND ORDERED this 23rd day of March, 1981, in Tallahassee, Florida. R. L. CALEEN, JR. Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Telephone: (904) 488-9675 FILED with the clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 23rd day of March, 1981.
Findings Of Fact On March 25, 1983, Mr. Luther Thomas, petitioner in this case, who operates an automotive repair shop in Gainesville, Florida, entered the Respondent's local office and secured an Application for Alcoholic Beverage License (DBR Form 700-1) and the related Personal Questionnaire (DBR Form 710L). These forms were filled out, signed under oath by Petitioner and submitted to Respondent for processing on March 28, 1983. At the time the forms were submitted, the questionnaire had on it a question regarding whether the applicant had ever been arrested for or charged with a violation of a felony law or misdemeanor law of the State of Florida, any other state, or the United States, excluding minor traffic laws. This form was marked "No" by Petitioner. Whether he did it at the time of submittal or when it was brought to his attention by a beverage officer who came to his place of business is in question, but when it was done is immaterial. The fact remains that Petitioner stated "No" when in fact, according to his testimony at the hearing, he had been charged several times: once for failure to pay support, and twice for driving while under the influence. Also, in addition, in 1968, he appeared before a judge on an allegation of assault with intent to commit homicide, but was never arrested. He voluntarily reported to the courthouse without being placed under arrest, and the allegation was dismissed. However, since Petitioner could not state with any particularity what actually happened, and since Respondent did not produce any evidence of a charge or arrest, this incident is not considered as being reportable. The DWIs and the failures to pay support were not felonies at the time of commission. Sometime after the submission of the application, Beverage Officer Woodrow came out to Petitioner's place of business to do a sketch of the layout which was needed to process the application. During this visit, Woodrow indicated to Petitioner that they needed to talk about his arrest record. At this point, Petitioner responded to the effect that he "ain't never been arrested." The prior involvement for assault with intent to commit homicide was known to Respondent and considered at the time it issued him a prior beverage license in 1973 or 1974. Mr. Thomas felt that since he had not been arrested then, since the allegation had been dismissed, and since he had previously been issued a license with this information known to Respondent, there was no reason to list it again. This former license lapsed when Mr. Thomas went out of business after a heart attack. It was not disciplined or revoked by Respondent. The questionnaire form which Petitioner filled out contains, in the oath, the reference to Section 559.791, Florida Statutes (1981), which provides that a false statement in the questionnaire or application constitutes grounds for denial of a license. The "pending and undetermined criminal and felony charges" referred to in Respondent's letter of denial, according to Petitioner, related to three separate worthless checks. These charges were reduced to a misdemeanor and resolved by Petitioner making restitution. No jail time or fine was imposed. Mr. Thomas is presently facing misdemeanor charges in Alachua County, Florida, in violation of Section 837.06, Florida Statutes (1981) , based on the same alleged false statement in the questionnaire as are used as basis for denial of his license here.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That Petitioner, Luther Thomas, doing business as Lake Road Beverages, be issued an alcoholic beverage license as applied for. RECOMMENDED this 14th day of December, 1983, in Tallahassee, Florida. ARNOLD H. POLLOCK, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 14th day of December, 1983. COPIES FURNISHED: Mr. Luther Thomas 2824 N.E. 12th Street Gainesville, Florida 32601 Louisa E. Hargrett, Esquire Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Mr. Gary R. Rutledge Secretary Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Mr. Howard M. Rasmussen Director, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301
The Issue Whether petitioner's application to change its corporate officers should be denied because the proposed officer allegedly lacks good moral character.
Findings Of Fact The Village Zoo holds alcoholic beverage license no. 16-839, Series 4- COP SR, authorizing it to serve alcoholic beverages at its bar (the "licensed premises") at 900 Sunrise Lane, Fort Lauderdale, Florida. On September 22, 1982, the Village Zoo filed an application with DABT to change corporate officers by adding James C. Dowd as a vice president1. While this application was pending, James C. Dowd was employed as one of the managers at the Village Zoo. One of his duties was to help the bartender serve alcoholic beverages on an as-needed basis. On November 5, 1982, undercover Beverage Officer Tom Wheeler, 24, entered the licensed premises to investigate complaints of alleged sales of alcoholic beverages to underaged persons--persons under the age of 19. He paid a cover charge at the door, his identification was not checked. Inside, he saw 50-75 young patrons crowded in the area of the second floor bar. Two persons were tending bar, one of whom was James C. Dowd. Officer Wheeler saw two young patrons, William Esler, 17, and Kelly Heatherman, 18, approach the bar and ordered drinks from Mr. Dowd, who then served them two alcoholic beverages. (William Esler ordered and was served a Whiskey and Seven- up; Kelly Heatherman ordered and was served a Budweiser beer). Mr. Dowd served them these drinks without asking their age or checking their identification. When these two underaged individuals ordered the drinks, they were standing at the bar and in plain view of Mr. Dowd; they were neither standing behind others nor hidden from view. After Mr. Dowd served these two drinks, he was arrested and charged with the crime of serving alcoholic beverages to persons under the age of 19. When Kelly Heatherman and William Esler, the two underaged persons, entered the premises that evening, they paid a cover charge but their age was not questioned at the entry door. Neither was their identification checked. The Village Zoo has a reputation in the community as a popular gathering place for young people. Both William Esler and Kelly Heatherman had been there before. William Esler had been there twice, prior to the November 5, 1982, incident, and once since. His identification had never been checked, although he did not order a drink on his last visit. Kelly Heatherman had been there every week from approximately September (1982) to November 5, 1982. During most of his visits, he ordered alcoholic beverages. One time, his identification was checked at the door and he was turned away. Since the November 5, 1982, incident, he has returned to the Village Zoo a couple of times. James C. Dowd was aware of Heatherman's continued patronage of the Village Zoo and described Heatherman as a regular customer. Heatherman continued to order and was served alcoholic beverages during his visits to the Village Zoo after November 5, 1982. After November 5, 1982, Heatherman continued to enter the Village Zoo without having his identification checked, despite the fact he was identified to the Village Zoo and James C. Dowd, on November 5, 1982, as being under the legal age (19) to possess or consume alcoholic beverages. Both William Esler and Kelly Heatherman were, as of the date of the administrative hearing on this case, under the age of 19 years. James C. Dowd knew or should have known that Kelly Heatherman's consumption of alcoholic beverages served by the Village Zoo after November 5, 1982, was contrary to the Beverage Law. (This paragraph contains findings of fact which are in addition to those found by the Hearing Officer. Such additional facts are not contrary to those found by the Hearing Officer, rather they amplify the same and are supported by competent, substantial evidence in the form of sworn testimony of Kelly Heatherman, William Esler and James C. Dowd). The Village Zoo had an announced policy prohibiting the sale of alcoholic beverages to underaged persons and prohibiting their entry onto the licensed premises. To enforce this policy, two persons were posted at the entryway to check identification and collect cover charges from patrons. Peter Balcunas, and off-duty Fort Lauderdale policeman, was also hired to provide security and assistance to the door-checkers. He was ordinarily posted near the front door, outside the premises. Under this Village Zoo policy, the two door-checkers had the primary responsibility to check the identification of patrons and prevent underaged persons from entering the premises. All employees, however, had the duty to check the identification of any patron if there was any question or doubt about whether the individual was of drinking age. Both William Esler and Kelly Heatherman fall within this "questionable or doubtful" category. From their demeanor and outward appearance at hearing, it is difficult to determine their true age. Their faces are mature for their age and they could reasonably pass as 18, 19 or 20-year olds. On the evening of November 5, 1982, Kelly Heatherman and William Esler entered the premises, walking past the door-checkers and Officer Balcunas. They then proceeded to the second floor bar and ordered drinks from Mr. Dowd. Their age was not questioned and their identification was not checked. The Village Zoo's announced policy of forbidding sale of alcoholic beverages to minors, including steps taken to enforce it, compares favorably with those of similar businesses in the area serving alcoholic beverages. James C. Dowd, the person allegedly lacking in good moral character, has a reputation in the community as an honest trustworthy, hardworking and law- abiding man. He attends church regularly. His business associates view him as a man who honors his financial obligations and who has good moral character. Mr. Dowd does not recall serving alcoholic beverages to William Esler and Kelly Heatherman on November 5, 1982. There was a crowd of customers near the bar at the time, and he was helping the bartender serve drinks as quickly as possible. Nevertheless, in his haste, he violated the Village Zoo policy. He served alcoholic beverages to two youthful-looking persons whose age was difficult to determine, without inquiring as to their age or checking their identification. There is no evidence that he knowingly and intentionally sold alcoholic beverages to underaged persons. (Two sentences contained in the Recommended Order at this place, were deleted as such constitute conclusions of law, not of fact). Although there was evidence that the two underaged persons had been served alcoholic beverages at the Village Zoo prior to and after November 5, 1982, it was not shown that Mr. Dowd served them or that (as one of the managers) he was culpably responsible.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That the Village Zoo's application to change corporate officers be granted. DONE and ENTERED this 29th day of June, 1983, in Tallahassee, Florida. R. L. CALEEN, JR. Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 29th day of June, 1983.
