Findings Of Fact Based upon my observation of the witnesses and their demeanor while testifying, documentary evidence received and the entire record compiled herein, I hereby make the following relevant factual findings. David B.C. Yeomans, Jr., is now and was at all times material hereto a licensed real estate broker having been issued license number 0163386. During times material, Respondent was the qualifying broker for G & A Realty and Investments, Inc., a corporation licensed as a real estate broker in the State of Florida. 1/ From approximately April 1985 to December 1985, Respondent Yeomans was the president and qualifying broker for G & A. Wilfredo Gonzalez, a licensed real estate salesman and Alberto Aranda were each 50 percent shareholders of G & A. Wilfredo Gonzalez, while licensed as a real estate salesman in the employ of G & A, solicited and obtained a client, Alfredo Susi, who made an offer to purchase a commercial property in Dade County, Florida. In connection with the offer, Alfredo Susi entrusted a $10,000 earnest money deposit with Wilfredo Gonzalez to be held in trust in G & A's escrow account. The seller rejected Susi's offer to purchase whereupon Alfredo Susi made demands upon Gonzalez for return of the earnest money deposit. Wilfredo Gonzalez attempted to return the earnest money deposit entrusted by Susi via check dated November 18, 1985 drawn on G & A's escrow account. Upon presentation of the subject check by Susi, it was returned unpaid due to non-sufficient funds. Alfredo Susi has been unable to obtain a refund of the deposit submitted to Gonzalez. Wilfredo Gonzalez used the deposit presented by Susi and did not apprise Respondent Yeomans of what or how he intended to dispose of Susi's deposit. Alfredo Susi had no dealing with Respondent Yeomans and in fact testified and it is found herein, that Susi's dealings in this transaction, were exclusively with Wilfredo Gonzalez. Tony Figueredo, a former salesman with G & A, is familiar with the brokerage acts and services performed by Respondent Yeomans and Wilfredo Gonzalez. During his employment with G & A, Figueredo had no dealing with Respondent Yeonans and in fact gave all escrow monies to Wilfredo Gonzalez. Carolyn Miller, the president and broker for Rite Way, Realtors, an area brokerage entity, is familiar with the customs and practices in the Dade County area brokerage operations. Ms. Miller considered it a broker's responsibility to supervise all salesman and to review escrow deposits and corresponding accounts approximately bimonthly. Theodore J. Pappas, Board Chairman for Keyes Realtors, a major real estate brokerage entity in Dade County, also considered it the broker's responsibility to place escrow accounts into the care and custody of a secretary and not the salesman. Mr. Pappas considered that in order to insure that funds were not misappropriated, checks and balances and intensive training programs would have to be installed to minimize the risk of misappropriation of escrow deposits. Mr. Pappas conceded however that it was difficult to protect against dishonest salesman. Respondent Yeomans has been a salesman for approximately eleven years and during that time, he has been a broker for ten of those eleven years. During approximately mid 1984, Respondent Yeomans entered into a six (6) month agreement with G & A to be the qualifying broker and to attempt to sell a large tract of land listed by Context Realty in Marion County (Ocala). When Respondent agreed to become the qualifying broker for G & A Respondent was a signator to the escrow account for G & A Realty. Sometime subsequent to Respondent qualifying as broker for G & A, Wilfredo Gonzalez changed the escrow account and Respondent Yeomans was unfamiliar with that fact. Respondent Yeomans first became aware of Susi's complaint during late 1985 or early 1986. Respondent Yeomans was not a signator on the escrow account where Wilfredo Gonzalez placed the escrow deposit entrusted by Alfredo Susi. (Petitioner's Exhibit 9) During approximately November, 1986, Respondent Yeomans made it known to the officers at G & A that he was withdrawing his license from G & A and attempted to get G & A's officers to effect the change. When this did not occur by December, 1986, Respondent Yeomans effectuated the change himself and terminated his affiliation with G & A. During the time when Respondent was the qualifying agent for G & A, there were approximately four employees and little activity to review in the way of overseeing real estate salespersons. During this period, Respondent Yeomans reviewed the escrow account for G & A that he was aware of. During the time that Respondent Yeomans was qualifying broker for G & A, he was primarily involved in the undeveloped acreage owned by Context Realty and other REO listed property of G & A. During the period when Respondent Yeomans was qualifying agent for G & A, Wilfredo Gonzalez spent approximately 95 percent of his time managing rental property that he (Gonzalez) owned.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is hereby RECOMMENDED: That the Administrative Complaint filed herein be DISMISSED. RECOMMENDED this 9th day of June, 1987 in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. JAMES E. BRADWELL Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 9th day of June, 1987.
The Issue Whether the Respondent is guilty of the violations alleged in the Notice of Cease and Desist Order dated March 13, 1989; and, if so, what penalty should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact At all times material hereto, Respondent, Timothy Gibbons, was an associated person and employed by J.B. Hanauer as a sales representative in institutional sales. Each of the subject transactions at issue in this case constituted a purchase and sale of securities. In the summer of 1988, Mr. Gibbons subscribed the City of Daytona Beach, Florida, as a client. Mr. Mike Robertson, as Deputy Finance Director for the City, was charged with investing the City's funds. The subscription was consummated by a written agreement between the City and J.B. Hanauer establishing a non-discretionary account on behalf of the City. Both Mr. Gibbons and Mr. Robertson were designated in the agreement as authorized representatives of their respective employers for the purpose of conducting transactions between the City and J.B. Hanauer. Mr. Gibbons contacted Mr. Robertson on an almost daily basis with numbers for proposed deals at different market levels. In these conversations, Mr. Robertson would give Mr. Gibbons the authority to enter the market for the City when the market reached certain, agreed market levels. The direction to initiate a trade at a certain previously approved market level was the sole "discretion" granted to Mr. Gibbons. Mr. Robertson retained and required the non-discretionary authority to approve all transactions. Mr. Gibbons did not at any time have the authority to encumber the City's funds without the prior approval of Mr. Robertson. Mr. Robertson further limited Mr. Gibbons by placing a $1,000,000 cap on the amount of the City's funds he would risk per trade. Mr. Robertson told Mr. Gibbons about the $1,000,000 trading practice and each of the approved trades was limited to the $1,000,000 amount. Their first trade was executed on August 25, 1988. Then, on August 31, 1988, without the knowledge or consent of the City, Mr. Gibbons executed several trades in the name of the City. Most of the subject trades were in excess of $1,000,000. In fact, they encumbered increments of $5,000,000 and $6,000,000. When these trades were settled, the City's account owed J.B. Hanauer in excess of $29,000. On September 1, 1988, Mr. Gibbons left the employment of J.B. Hanauer, and subsequently, J.B. Hanauer absorbed the City's loss as a result of the subject trades. By trading without the authorization of his client, the City, the respondent misrepresented his authorization to purchase and sell securities for the City and demonstrated his unworthiness to transact the business of an associated person.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is: RECOMMENDED that the Department of Banking and Finance issue a Final Order: Revoking any and all registrations of Timothy Gibbons under Chapter 517, Florida Statutes; and Assessing against Timothy Gibbons an administrative fine of $5,000. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 7th of September 1989. JANE C. HAYMAN Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 7th day of September 1989. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER IN CASE NO. 89-2214 Petitioner's proposed findings of fact are addressed as follows: Addressed in paragraph 1. Addressed in paragraphs 2 through 4. Addressed in paragraphs 3, 4 and 5. Addressed in paragraph 4. Addressed in paragraph 5, and subordinate to paragraph 5. Subordinate to paragraphs 4 and 5. COPIES FURNISHED: Eric Mendelshon, Esquire Office of Comptroller 111 Georgia Avenue, Suite 201 West Palm Beach, Florida 33401 Charles L. Stutts General Counsel Department of Banking and Finance The Capitol Plaza Level, Room 1302 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0350 Honorable Gerald Lewis Comptroller, State of Florida The Capitol Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0350 Timothy Gibbons Number 5 Par Drive Maumelle, Arkansas 72118
Findings Of Fact Petitioner, Diane Aquino, is a 33 year old female who currently resides at 1271 North West 23rd Avenue, Pompano Beach, Florida. By application filed on February 10, 1981, Petitioner sought licensure as a real estate salesman by Respondent, Department of Professional Regulation, Board of Real Estate. (Respondent's Exhibit l) Question 7(a) on the application asked whether any judgment or decree of a court has been entered against the applicant in which the applicant was charged with any fraudulent or dishonest dealing. Question 15(a) asked whether the applicant has ever had any registration to practice a profession revoked, annulled or suspended upon grounds of fraudulent or dishonest dealing or violations of law. Question 15(b) asked whether applicant has ever surrendered her registration to practice any regulated profession or occupation. Aquino answered each of those questions affirmatively and included a written statement describing actions taken against her by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SFC) based upon fraudulent activities which occurred in 1976. The application was denied by Respondent by letter dated April 28, 1981, on the ground she had failed to demonstrate that she was "honest, truthful, trustworthy, and of good character, and ... (has) a good reputation for fair dealing." The denial precipitated the instant hearing. Between September, 1975, and April, 1976, Petitioner was employed by Colonial Securities, Inc. located in Jersey City, New Jersey, in the capacity of a registered sales assistant. Colonial was a broker-dealer registered with the SEC pursuant to Section 15A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. In 1977 Colonial, Petitioner and two other Colonial employees were the subject of an administrative proceeding instituted by the SEC charging that they had "willfully violated and willfully aided and abetted violations of Sections 5(a) and 5(c) of the Securities Act in that they, directly and indirectly, made use of the means and instruments of transportation and communication in interstate commerce and of the mails to offer, sell and deliver after sale shares of the common stock of Tucker (Drilling Company, Inc.) when no registration statement was filed or in effect as to such securities pursuant to the Securities Act." (Respondent's Exhibit l). Because of the time and expense involved in contesting these charges, and upon advice of her counsel, Aquino consented to the entry of an order by the SEC that made findings that she had willfully violated and willfully aided and abetted violations of Sections 5(a) and 5(c) of the Securities Act of 1933. The consent order also imposed the following sanctions: that Aquino be barred from association with any broker, dealer or investment company, except in a secretarial capacity; and that, after a period of two years she be permitted to apply to become reassociated in non-supervisory and non-proprietary capacity. Aquino is now reapplying for registration with the SEC. In addition to the sanctions imposed by the SEC, Petitioner has been enjoined by a federal court in New York from violating Sections 5(a) and 5(c) of the Securities Act of 1933. Since the entry of the consent order, Petitioner has owned and operated a laundry and dry cleaner business in Pompano Beach, Florida, and been employed as a sales assistant at a stock brokerage firm in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. Since 1980 she has been the president and 50 percent stockholder of Financial Communications, Inc., a small private investment company located in Pompano Beach, Florida. In her present business, Petitioner deals with private investors who entrust her with sums of money for different securities and stock investments. One such investor described her as being honest and trustworthy, and stated he is completely satisfied with the business relationship that they enjoy. Another investor attested to Aquino's excellent reputation for honesty and truthfulness. A former employer indicated he is willing to sponsor her reapplication for licensing with the SEC as a registered securities representative. He is also willing to hire her if that application is approved. Other than the difficulties incurred in 1977, Petitioner has had no other problems that would reflect adversely upon her reputation and integrity.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that the application of Petitioner, Diane Aquino, for licensure as a real estate salesman be GRANTED. DONE and ENTERED this 29th day of September, 1981, in Tallahassee, Florida. DONALD R. ALEXANDER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 29th day of September, 1981. COPIES FURNISHED: Steven L. Rishken, Esquire Suite 203, Dadeland Towers North 9700 South Dadeland Boulevard Miami, Florida 33156 Linda A. Lawson, Esquire Assistant Attorney General The Capitol LL04 Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Diane Aquino 1271 NorthEast 23rd Avenue Pompano Beach, Florida 33062
Findings Of Fact Based on the stipulations and admissions of the parties, on the exhibits received in evidence, and on the testimony of the witnesses at hearing, I make the following findings of fact. The Petitioner, Christopher James Arenal, filed a Form U-4 application seeking registration as an associated person with Rocky Mountain Securities & Investments, Inc., located at 1600 Stout Street, Suite 920, Denver, Colorado 80202. Said application was received by the Respondent on April 24, 1986. By letter dated June 17, 1986, the Respondent advised the Petitioner that it intended to deny his application for registration for the reasons set forth at length in the letter. (At the hearing the Respondent stipulated that the allegations of the top paragraph on the second page of the denial letter of June 17, 1986, should be deleted.) Thereafter, the Petitioner filed a timely request for hearing. Except for the reasons stated in the Respondent's denial letter dated June 17, 1986, the Petitioner is otherwise eligible for the registration he seeks. On October 26, 1982, the State of Tennessee issued a Complaint and Notice in the matter of First Colorado Investments and Securities, Inc., Mr. Arenal, and others, alleging the sale of securities while not being properly registered. On February 7, 1983, Mr. Arenal entered into a Findings and Consent Order which found that Mr. Arenal and others had engaged in securities transactions involving Tennessee residents at a time when Mr. Arenal and others were not registered in the State of Tennessee. Mr. Arenal and others were ordered to cease and desist from acting as agents in the State of Tennessee without being lawfully registered to do so. The transactions in question took place during 1981. The evidence does not show how many of those transactions involved Mr. Arenal. On April 28, 1983, the State of Wisconsin entered into a Stipulation and Consent Order of Prohibition with Mr. Arenal in which Mr. Arenal agreed to the entry of an Order of Prohibition. On June 2, 1983, a Consent Order of Prohibition was entered into in which Mr. Arenal was prohibited from transacting business as a securities agent in Wisconsin without lawful registration in that state. That order had as its genesis the fact that during 1981 Mr. Arenal had engaged in nine securities transactions for a Wisconsin resident who had previously been a client of Mr. Arenal when the client resided in New York. On January 11, 1984, the State of Iowa issued a Summary Order Denying Application For Securities Agent License on an application filed by Mr. Arenal. The findings of fact in that order included findings that Mr. Arenal had "engaged in securities transactions on behalf of an Iowa resident in March, 1981, while unlicensed as a securities agent," and, with regard to an affidavit filed with the Iowa Division of Securities, that "Mr. Arenal's filed and notarized statement is a false statement." Since the issuance of the January 11, 1984, order, the State of-Iowa has approved Mr. Arenal's application to be registered as a securities agent and he is presently registered in that state. On November 5, 1984, the State of Utah entered an Order Summarily Denying Application For Registration as an Agent on an application filed by Mr. Arenal. The denial was based on Mr. Arenal's prior disciplinary history. Since the issuance of the November 5, 1984, order, the State of Utah has approved Mr. Arenal's application to be registered as a securities agent and he is presently registered in that state. The State of Oregon, by letter dated November 1, 1985, denied Mr. Arenal's application for registration in that state. The Oregon denial letter does not set forth a factual basis for the denial. On September 6, 1984, the State of Nebraska issued an Order Denying Agent Registration on an application filed by Mr. Arenal. The denial was based on his prior disciplinary history. Mr. Arenal was again denied registration in the State of Nebraska on February 20, 1986. During 1985, the staff of the Respondent's Division of Securities was almost tripled in size. Shortly after the increase in staff size, a Task Force recommended that the Division of Securities devote more time and energy to the review of applicants with disciplinary history in order to more carefully screen such applicants. As a result of the increase in staff size and the increased emphasis on review of applicants with disciplinary history, the Respondent is now rejecting applications that previously might have gotten through a cursory review. All of the adverse actions taken against Mr. Arenal by the states of Tennessee and Wisconsin were based on events that occurred in 1981, at one firm, First Colorado Investments and Securities, Inc. Mr. Arenal's supervisors at that firm advised him that it was permissible for him to sell certain securities in states where he was not registered. Since those improper sales in 1981, Mr. Arenal has not engaged in any subsequent transactions in states where he was not registered. During his approximately eleven years of professional experience in the securities field, there have never been any client complaints against Mr. Arenal. Mr. Arenal has been previously registered as an associated person in the State of Florida. He was last registered in Florida from approximately February of 1985 until December of 1985. His prior registrations were processed prior to the changes in policy and procedure described in paragraph B, above.
Recommendation Based on all of the foregoing, I recommend the entry of a Final Order granting Mr. Arenal's application for registration as an associated person. DONE AND ENTERED this 9th day of June, 1987, at Tallahassee, Florida. MICHAEL M. PARRISH, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 9th day of June, 1987. COPIES FURNISHED: H. Richard Bisbee, Esquire Assistant General Counsel Office of the Comptroller Suite 1302, The Capitol Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0350 Mr. Christopher James Arenal 1600 Stout Street Suite 920 Denver, Colorado 80202 The Honorable Gerald Lewis Comptroller, State of Florida The Capitol Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0350 =================================================================
The Issue The issues for determination in this proceeding are whether Respondent, by and through his employees: (a) sold unregistered securities in the secondary market which were marked up in excess of 10 percent of the prevailing market price and which were not exempt from registration; (b) permitted an agent to service accounts prior to the agent's effective date of registration in the State and concealed such action; and (c) failed to maintain minimum net capital requirements for his corporation; and (d) failed to properly supervise the activities of his employees and agents.
Findings Of Fact Respondent owned the stock of a holding company and was an officer in a wholly owned subsidiary of the holding company. Respondent and another individual owned the stock of Dean, Johnson and Burke Holding Company ("Holding"). Holding owned the stock of Dean, Johnson and Burke Securities, Inc. ("Securities"). Respondent was the Secretary of Securities. Respondent had ultimate responsibility for disbursements and profits for Holding and Securities. Respondent monitored the checkbooks and daily expenses for Securities. Respondent's accountant provided financial information to Respondent concerning the daily operations of both companies. The information was provided on forms supplied by Respondent. Respondent kept a daily record of how much each company made or lost, how much was owed, and other accounting information. Respondent made sure that the bills were paid and that the credit of each company remained good. Respondent also controlled the hiring of key personnel. Brent A. Peterson was a manager and principal for Securities. 2/ Mr. Peterson set prices for the firm. Mr. Peterson engaged in transactions in which prices were set for securities to be sold to customers in excess of 10 percent above and below the prevailing market price. Out of 457 trades, approximately 38 were sold at prices that exceeded a 10 percent markup (the "marked up securities"). The marked up securities were sold at prices in excess of 10 percent of the prevailing market rate. The National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., ("NASD") determined that the securities were marked up in excess of 10 percent of the prevailing market price based upon Securities' contemporaneous costs. When a dealer is simultaneously making a market in a security (a "market maker"), the NASD looks to the prevailing market price for the purpose of determining if a markup exceeds 10 percent. The prevailing market price is the price at which dealers trade with one another, i.e., the "current inter-dealer market." 3/ When a dealer is not simultaneously making a market in a security (a "non-market maker"), the contemporaneous costs of the dealer are used for the purpose of determining if the securities have been marked up in excess of 10 percent. The contemporaneous costs reflect the prices paid for a security by a dealer in actual transactions closely related in time to the dealer's retail sales of that security. Such a standard is normally a reliable indication of prevailing market price in the absence of evidence to the contrary. Securities was not a market maker in the marked up securities. Even though securities may be sold at the same market price by one firm that is a market maker and one that is not a market maker, the latter may be deemed by the NASD to have marked up the security by more than 10 percent depending on the firm's contemporaneous costs. Many of the marked up securities were sold to customers at the same market price as that the customers would have paid other brokerage houses. 4/ Since Securities was not a market maker in the marked up securities, the standard used by the NASD to determine the amount of markup was the contemporaneous costs paid by Securities. The securities involved in the 38 trades were marked up more than 10 percent over Securities' contemporaneous costs. Respondent sold unregistered securities that were not exempt from registration. Unregistered securities may be sold if they are reasonably related to the current market price. The marked up securities were not reasonably related to the prevailing market price because they were marked up more than 10 percent over Securities' contemporaneous costs. Robert M. Long sold securities to customers as an employee of Securities prior to the effective date of his registration with Petitioner. Mr. Long was registered with Petitioner as a registered representative on May 18, 1988. Mr. Long was employed by Securities, from April 19, 1988, through September 20, 1989. Mr. Peterson advised Mr. Long that Mr. Long was authorized to trade securities. Pursuant to Mr. Paterson's advice, Mr. Long sold securities in Tel-optics prior to the effective date of his registration with Petitioner on May 18, 1988. Respondent concealed the sale of securities by Mr. Long prior to the effective date of his registration with Petitioner. Mr. Long's registered representative number was 34. Relevant order tickets showed Mr. Long as the person engaged in the sale of securities prior to May 18, 1988. Registered representative number 30 had been used on the order tickets at the time of the trades. After Mr. Long was registered with Petitioner, Mr. Long's number 34 was added to the order tickets and number 30 was crossed out. Securities operated with a net capital deficiency of approximately $30,000. The net capital deficiency resulted from the failure to accrue liabilities. The net capital deficiency was discovered by Mr. Long and Jeff Clark, an examiner for the NASD. The invoices for bills for the unaccrued liabilities were not filed where bills and invoices were normally filed and were found by Mr. Long concealed in drawers and other remote locations in the office. The net capital deficiency was discovered by Mr. Long on August 28, 1989, but not reported to Petitioner until September 19, 1989. Mr. Long did not notify Petitioner of the net capital deficiency at Securities until the deficiency could be verified by Mr. Clark.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Petitioner enter a final order finding that Respondent is guilty of committing the acts alleged in the Administrative Complaint, requiring Respondent to cease and desist from all violations of Florida statutes and rules, and imposing a fine in the aggregate amount of $9,000. The fine should be imposed in the amount of $2,000 for selling securities in excess of a 10 percent markup and $3,500 for each of the other two acts that constituted violations of applicable statutes and rules. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 25th day of July, 1991. DANIEL MANRY Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 25th day of July, 1991.
The Issue Whether the Petitioner is entitled to licensure in Florida as a Non-resident Life and Variable Annuity Agent?
Findings Of Fact The Petitioner, Linda C. Ballou, applied for a license as a Non-resident Life and Variable Annuity license by application completed on October 30, 2003. The Department denied her license by letter dated March 18, 2004. There is no explanation of why there was a delay in issuing the March 18, 2004 denial letter. There was no apparent request for additional information to complete the application after October 30, 2004, or information requested to resolve qualification issues. The Department denied the Petitioner's application on the basis that the Petitioner was not trustworthy or competent based upon her having been enjoined from violating the Federal Securities and Exchange Law and being barred from associating with any broker or dealer for three years after which she could reapply for association. The Department introduced and properly authenticated Respondent's Exhibits 3, 5, 6, and 7, together with a copy of the Petitioner's statement, Respondent's Exhibit 4, regarding the action of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The Petitioner testified regarding the events that were the subject of the SEC action. The Petitioner was counseling persons, particularly seniors, on purchasing life and annuity contracts primarily for long term care. She was an agent for CNA and New York Life, both of which were insurance companies. She was required to possess a "6-63 license" by her employer that authorized her to sell mutual funds and other instruments, which would be classed as securities. She carried errors and omissions (O & E) coverage with New York Life and paid the premium for O & E coverage for one year. While so employed, she was introduced by the president of CNA to his father, who told her about bonds payable in full in nine (9) months. He explained to her that these bonds were not securities, which are instruments payable in year or longer. There were several of these bonds available; however, the only one that she sold was one issued by Sebastian International Enterprises (SIE), a Florida-based television production company. These bonds paid very high rates of interest, and appeared to be a good investment. The Petitioner called the local bank and found that SIE was a viable company engaging in the business of producing films for television. She visited the company and saw them making television shows. The company had contracts to make additional television shows, and the company remained at all times pertaining to this case a viable company. After checking into the company, she invested in the company's bonds; she sold the bonds to members of her family; and members of the public. She never had any problems with the payment of premiums by the company. After selling SIE bonds for approximately a year, she saw a news story about one of the other companies, which had been presented to her by the father of the president of CNA, being investigated for being a "Ponzi" scheme. She checked with her attorney about the sale of SIE bonds, and, thereafter, contacted the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) on his advise. The FBI referred the matter to the SEC, which opened an investigation of SIE. The Petitioner cooperated fully with this investigation. Ultimately, the financial records of SIE were seized, and the SEC determined that the sale of the nine-month bonds was a "Ponzi" scheme. Although no action was ever taken against SIE or the Petitioner's broker, the Petitioner and two others holding SEC licenses were disciplined. Although as a result of the aforementioned, the Petitioner surrendered her California license to sell insurance, she has been reinstated, and was able to seek an SEC securities broker's license after the three years ran. The administrative proceeding SEC brought against the Petitioner alleged that the Petitioner violated the Federal Securities and Exchange Act. The SEC order and complaint is based upon admissions by the Petitioner and recites that the Petitioner consents to the entry of the anticipated injunction without admitting or denying the allegations of the complaint. See Respondent's Exhibit 3. The complaint filed against the Petitioner in the United States District Court, Middle District of Florida is Respondent's Exhibit 5. This complaint states that the funds from the sale of the subject bonds were to fund the operations of SIE. The Petitioner testified that the proceeds were used to fund the daily operation of the company. This complaint also makes various allegations of misconduct and fraud against the Petitioner; however, no evidence was received at hearing in support of any of the SEC allegations, and the consent agreement signed by the Petitioner specifically states that she does not admit or deny the allegations contained in the complaint. By signing the agreement, the Petitioner avoided litigation on the issue and, although she voluntarily agreed to repay all commissions she earned from the sale of these notes (approximately $156,000), the agreement recites that she would not have to repay the money in light of her bankruptcy unless her statement were determined to be false. 77 United States Code 77c provides in pertinent part regarding items that are exempted as securities as follows: (3) Any note, draft, bill of exchange, or banker's acceptance which arises out of a current transaction or the proceeds of which have been or are to be used for current transactions, and which has a maturity at the time of issuance of not exceeding nine months, exclusive of days of grace, or any renewal thereof the maturity of which is likewise limited[.] (Emphasis supplied.)
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED: That the Department issue the Petitioner a Non-resident Life and Variable Annuity Agent license. DONE AND ENTERED this 18th day of October, 2004, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S STEPHEN F. DEAN Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 18th day of October, 2004. COPIES FURNISHED: Linda C. Ballou 1001 Bridgeway No. 314 Sausalito, California 94965 Michael T. Ruff, Esquire Department of Financial Services 612 Larson Building 200 East Gaines Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0333 Pete Dunbar, General Counsel Department of Financial Services The Capitol, Plaza Level 11 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0300 Tom Gallagher, Chief Financial Officer Department of Financial Services The Capitol, Plaza Level 11 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0300
The Issue The central issue in this case is whether Respondent is guilty of the violations alleged in the administrative complaint dated January 19, 1989; and, if so, what penalty should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact Based upon the prehearing stipulation filed by the parties, the testimony of the witnesses, and the documentary evidence received at the hearing, the following findings of fact are made: The Department is the state agency charged with the responsibility of regulating and disciplining real estate licensees. The Respondent, Charles P. Grimes, is, and has been at all times material to the allegations of the administrative complaint, licensed as a real estate broker in the State of Florida, license number 0034301. In November, 1980, a contract for sale and purchase of real estate was drafted between Dorothy Langham Scott, seller, and Phillip Crawford, buyer. The contract, which was subsequently executed by both parties, provided that a deposit in the amount of $18,500 was to be held in escrow by Respondent. A separate brokerage agreement between Respondent and the seller, executed November 30, 1980, provided that Respondent would receive a brokerage fee of ten percent of the total gross sales price. The brokerage agreement specified that "should the buyer default and not close the transaction in accordance with the Contract, the Broker shall not be entitled to any commission." The agreement further provided that Respondent would "use reasonable diligence and his best efforts to see that the transaction is closed in accordance with the executed Contract." The contract described in paragraph 3 did not close. Subsequently, the seller sued Respondent in the Circuit Court in Palm Beach County, Case no. 82-1974 CA (L) 01 B. On August 13, 1985, an amended final judgment was entered which provided, in part: The facts adduced at trial indicate that Crawford and Scott entered into a contract for the purchase and sale of certain real property, located in Putnam County and that for no apparent reason Crawford defaulted on the contract. The evidence is clear and convincing and unrefuted. Crawford has admitted several letters which he says were communicated to the attorney for Scott. However, the substantial weight of the evidence will not support his repudiation of the contract. Accordingly, it is clear that as between Scott and Grimes, the real estate agent who was allegedly holding the deposit under the provisions of the deposit receipt contract, Scott is entitled to a judgment for $18,500.00, plus its costs and attorney's fees. John L. Burns, an attorney who represented the seller, Scott, during the contract negotiations in November, 1980- January, 1981, received a letter from Respondent on December 12, 1980. That letter, dated December 5, 1980, provided: "I have enclosed the signed contract and have received the deposit check from Dr. Crawford." On or about January 29, 1981, Mr. Burns received a letter from Respondent which indicated that the contract would close in March, 1981. Respondent did not advise the seller that the deposit on the Crawford/Scott contract was not in escrow. Respondent erroneously assumed that a deposit from the buyer (which had been deposited on another contract for sale and purchase) could be applied to the contract. That deposit, in the amount of $20,000.00, was not transferred and was not used to satisfy the amended judgment entered in Scott's favor.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That the Department of Professional Regulation, Florida Real Estate Commission, enter a final order finding the Respondent guilty of the violation of Section 475.25(1)(b), Florida Statutes, imposing an administrative fine in the amount of $1000.00, suspending his license for a period of 60 days, and placing the Respondent on probation for a period of two years. It is recommended that the Respondent be found not guilty of the other alleged violations. DONE and ENTERED this 18th day of December, 1989, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. JOYOUS D. PARRISH Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904)488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 18th day of December, 1989. APPENDIX TO CASE NO. 89-2517 RULINGS ON THE PROPOSED FINDINGS OF FACT SUBMITTED BY THE DEPARTMENT: Paragraphs 1 through 4 are accepted. With regard to paragraph 5, it is accepted that on or about November 30, 1980, Respondent was attempting to procure the contract described; however, the exact date the parties executed the contract is not known. The contract was ultimately executed by both parties but did not close. Consequently, the proposed fact, as written, is not supported by the record. Paragraphs 6 and 7 are accepted. With regard to paragraph 8, it is accepted that the contract did not close and that a court of competent jurisdiction determined that the deposit should be awarded the seller; otherwise, the paragraph is rejected as outside the scope of this record. Paragraph 9 is accepted but is irrelevant. Paragraph 10 is accepted. Paragraph 11 is rejected as irrelevant. Paragraph 12 is accepted. RULINGS ON THE PROPOSED FINDINGS OF FACT SUBMITTED BY THE RESPONDENT: None submitted. COPIES FURNISHED: James H. Gillis Senior Attorney Department of Professional Regulation, Division of Real Estate 400 West Robinson Street Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802 Glenn M. Blake Blake & Torres, P.A. 200 South Indian River Drive Suite 101 Fort Pierce, Florida 34950 Darlene F. Keller Division Director Department of Professional Regulation, Division of Real Estate 400 West Robinson Street Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802 Kenneth E. Easley General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 =================================================================
Findings Of Fact Seaton made application to the Division under the provisions of Section 517.12, Florida Statutes, for registration as a salesman of securities. Subsequently, the Division issued its intent to refuse or deny license or registration along with administrative charges and complaint alleging that Seaton was unworthy to transact the business of a salesman. On February 22, 1977, the Securities Commissioner of the State of South Carolina issued his order to cease and desist directed to Seaton on the dual grounds that Seaton engaged in conduct inconsistent with just and equitable principles of trade in that he offered for sale limited partnerships constituting securities while failing to register them as required and that Seaton failed to register as a broker, dealer or agent in South Carolina. On June 7, 1977, the District Business Conduct Committee for District number 4 of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., issued its complaint against Seaton for violations of Article III, Sections 1, 18 and 27 of the Rules of Fair Practice of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
The Issue Whether Respondents committed the offenses described in the administrative complaint? If so, what disciplinary action should be taken against them?
Findings Of Fact Based upon the record evidence and the stipulations entered into by the parties, the following Findings of Fact are made: Murray Wieder (Respondent Wieder) is now, and was at all times material hereto, a real estate broker licensed in the State of Florida pursuant to license number 0303130. His last license was issued c/o Wieder Realty, Inc., 900 S. Pompano Parkway, Pompano Beach, Florida 33069. Wieder Realty, Inc. is now, and was at all times material hereto, a corporation licensed in the State of Florida as a real estate broker pursuant to license number 0254413. Its last license reflects its address as 900 S. Pompano Parkway, Pompano Beach, Florida 33069. Respondent Wieder is now, and was at all times material hereto, the President of Wieder Realty, Inc., and its qualifying broker. Margaret Hoskins has been an investigator with the Department of Professional Regulation for the past year and a half. As part of her responsibilities, she conducts audits of escrow accounts maintained by real estate brokers licensed in the State of Florida. On April 27, 1989, Hoskins conducted a routine audit of Respondents' escrow accounts. Her investigation revealed that, on that date, Respondents maintained at Bank Atlantic in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, a noninterest-bearing escrow account (number 005-50199 0-3) with a balance of $14,577.39 and an interest- bearing account (number 005-175922-1) with a balance of $32,955.50. Respondents' "trust liability" with respect to these two accounts was $41,856.50. The $5,676.39 difference between the total balance of these two escrow accounts and Respondents' "trust liability" represented accrued interest on the monies deposited in the interest-bearing account. Respondents used the accrued interest to cover their incidental operating expenses. Hoskins further discovered as a result of her investigation that on March 13, 1989, Respondents had deposited $50,000.00 into the noninterest- bearing account, which prior to the transaction had had a balance of $950.58, and that on March 30, 1989, Respondents had withdrawn $25,000.00 from the interest-bearing account and had deposited $25,000.00 in the noninterest-bearing account. During the course of her investigation, Hoskins spoke with Respondent Wieder, who indicated to her that it was his practice to transfer funds from one of the Bank Atlantic escrow accounts to the other. Of the fully executed sales contracts and lease agreements Respondents' had on file, only one, the Kutner-Fox contract, contained a provision authorizing Respondents to place escrow monies in the interest-bearing account and to use the accrued interest for incidental operating expenses. The remaining contracts and leases were silent regarding the matter. Hoskins, in her conversation with Respondent, therefore attempted to find out from him if the escrow monies in the interest-bearing account, other than those attributable to the Kutner-Fox contract, had been deposited in the account with the permission of all interested parties. Wieder, who was otherwise very cooperative, failed to provide Hoskins with a direct answer to her question. Hoskins did not thereafter make any effort to contact these parties and ask them if they had given Respondents permission to place monies held in escrow in an interest- bearing account and to use the accrued interest to cover incidental operating expenses. Later on April 27, 1989, after Hoskins had completed her visit to their office, Respondents withdrew all of the funds from the interest-bearing account and deposited them in the noninterest-bearing account. They then closed the interest- bearing account. Respondents then transferred from the noninterest- bearing account to their operating account $5,676.39, the amount of interest that had accrued on the monies that had been in the interest-bearing account.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is hereby RECOMMENDED that the Florida Real Estate Commission issue a final order in this matter finding the proof insufficient to establish Respondents' guilt of the offenses charged and dismissing the instant administrative complaint. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 22nd day of August, 1990. STUART M. LERNER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 22nd day of August, 1990.