The Issue The issue to be resolved in this proceeding concerns whether the Petitioner's license to operate a family daycare home should be suspended based upon the Petitioner's husband's plea of nolo contendere to a disqualifying second degree felony.
Findings Of Fact The Petitioner, Sislyn Gonsalves, has operated a family daycare home at times pertinent hereto, including in 2005 up through the time of the hearing, pursuant to license number F12V00010. The family daycare home is located at 2820 Lake Helen Osteen Road, Deltona, Volusia County, Florida. The Petitioner and her husband Clayton A. Gonsalves have had repeated disciplinary problems with their 13 year old son, K. G. K. G. had been repeatedly in trouble at school and may have been involved in an incident involving a theft, of which his parents became aware. On or about April 16, 2005, an incident occurred in the Petitioner's home. The Petitioner's husband Clayton Gonsalves and the Petitioner were trying to leave for church that morning and to persuade their son K. G. to attend church with them. An argument between the son and Mr. Gonsalves ensued. During the incident Mr. Gonsalves picked- up a short piece of light weight PVC pipe, approximately three feet by three quarter's of an inch, and struck his son several times on the left shoulder and the right hand. The persuasive evidence in this case is that the blows with the light weight PVC pipe did not leave marks. The son, K. G., being angry and upset at the time, abruptly left the family premises. The Petitioner and her husband and other child thereupon preceded to attend church. Later that day, after the incident had apparently been reported to the police, the police arrested Mr. Gonsalves and charged him as having committed child abuse. On or about May 11, 2005, Mr. Gonsalves entered a plea of nolo contendere on a charge of aggravated child abuse, which is a second degree felony. This resulted from the incident described above. As a result of that plea Mr. Gonsalves was sentenced to a term of three years of probation, and adjucation was withheld. As a condition of his probation he was ordered to have "no violent contact" with the victim, K. G., and to "comply with the Department of Children and Family's conditions and case plans." Mr. Gonsalves works in the State of New York as a plumber. He returns to his family residence, to be with his family, whenever possible, between jobs. He resides there with the Petitioner and their children at such times. He is often present in the family residence while the Petitioner is providing daycare for other children and often assists her in providing care for the children. The unrefuted, persuasive evidence adduced by the Petitioner through her testimony and that of her witnesses establishes that she and her husband are loving parents who do not maintain an abusive home. They treat their own children and the children they provide daycare for, as clients, in a loving, responsible and positive way. The Petitioner is in the process of earning her college degree in Early Childhood Education and desires to continue in the business of providing daycare. The lack of an abusive climate in the home is borne out by the fact that the Petitioner's and Mr. Gonsalves's children are in the gifted program in school, and by the fact that K. G.'s grades and scholastic standing at school have marketedly improved since the incident in question. The Petitioner's witnesses, particularly her mother, described Mr. Gonsalves as a loving husband and father who does not commit abuse, who does not drink, smoke or abuse his wife or children. Witness Ayallo, the agency's Licensing Inspector, established that the Petitioner's family daycare home is always in compliance with relevant regulatory rules and statutes, and he corroborated the Petitioner's testimony concerning the history of disciplinary problems caused by her son. Witness Surgine, the Agency's Licensing Specialist established that the Agency only wanted to suspend the licensure because of the fact that the husband, Mr. Gonsalves, would, on occasion, be present in the home when child clients are present. The Agency did not feel that the incident justified a revocation of license. This is an unfortunate, isolated incident. The persuasive evidence of record shows that Mr. Gonsalves is not an abuser of his children, the children of others or his wife, the Petitioner. The Petitioner is operating her facility as an exemplary family daycare home and desires to continue to do so. Even though she and her family are enduring rather straitened financial circumstances, she is successfully pursuing a college degree in Early Childhood Education. The testimony of Ms. Corchado, whose son has been cared for by the Petitioner in excess of three and one-half years, corroborates the exemplary record and caring atmosphere maintained by the Petitioner in operation of her family daycare home. Ms. Corchado has tried many daycare facilities and believes that the Petitioner's is the best one she found in terms of providing a loving, positive, environment for her son. Her son "adores the Petitioner and her family" and has become very close to them, even attending church with them on occasion. The Petitioner helps her son with his school work and Ms. Corchado has never observed or learned of any abuse occurring in the home. The incident which occurred with Mr. Gonsalves and his son is clearly an isolated unfortunate occurrence. It was deeply regretted by all concerned even before the Agency Respondent became aware of it. It is ironic that the Petitioner, who has conducted an exemplary child care facility operation, has been placed at risk for losing her licensure status while other child care facilities licensed by the Respondent with more violations of record which can impinge on the adequate care of children can remain licensed under corrective plans and procedures. The Agency, commendably, has recognized the unjust, automatic operation of the statute at issue herein, in terms of the Petitioner's particular circumstances and incident, by declining to seek revocation of licensure but merely suspension until the issue of Mr. Gonsalves's residence in the daycare facility is resolved. In any event, this was unfortunate effort at child discipline which became a little too heated and went awry. As the Petitioner pithily and eloquently put it, "If you don't discipline your children, they will grow up and the police will do it for you."
Recommendation Having considered the foregoing Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law, the evidence of record, the candor and demeanor of the witnesses, and the pleadings and arguments of the parties, it is, therefore, RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered by the Department of Children and Family Services suspending the license of the Petitioner for the above found and concluded reasons but that the suspension be stayed while, under appropriate Department supervision, the Petitioner and Mr. Gonsalves resolve the issue of his residence within the family daycare home location possibility of the licensed daycare home being re-located to another premises or while Mr. Gonsalves acts to secure an exemption (if successful) from the above-referenced disqualifying offense. DONE AND ENTERED this 4th day of January, 2006, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S P. MICHAEL RUFF Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 4th day of January, 2006. COPIES FURNISHED: Gregory Venz, Agency Clerk Department of Children and Family Services Building 2, Room 204B 1317 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700 Josie Tomayo, General Counsel Department of Children and Family Services Building 2, Room 204 1317 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700 Sislyn Gonsalves 2820 Lake Helen Osteen Road Deltona, Florida 32738 George P. Beckwith, Jr., Esquire Department of Children and Family Services 210 North Palmetto Avenue, Suite 440 Daytona Beach, Florida 32114-3269
The Issue Whether Petitioner's license to operate a family day care home should be renewed.
Findings Of Fact Based on the testimony and evidence received at the hearing, the following findings are made: The Parties Respondent is the state agency responsible for licensing and regulating child care facilities, including family day care homes. Respondent routinely conducts inspections of licensed family day care homes to determine whether the homes are in compliance with the applicable statutes and rules. Any problems found during the inspections are noted on a report, which is provided to the home's operator immediately following the inspection. When appropriate, the inspection report provides a time frame within which the problems must be corrected. Regular inspections are conducted approximately twice a year. More frequent inspections--monthly or every six weeks-- are conducted on family day care homes which have a provisional license rather than a standard license. Respondent also conducts inspections in response to complaints it receives, and it has the authority to inspect family day care homes at any time with or without notice. Petitioner is the owner and operator of a licensed family day care home located at 1502 North Kettles Avenue, Lakeland, Florida (hereinafter "Petitioner's facility" or "the facility"). Petitioner resides at that address as well. Petitioner has operated a day care home at the above address for approximately three years. Petitioner has taken all required training in order to be licensed. As a result, she is, or should be, familiar with the rules regulating family day care homes. Petitioner keeps children in her home, and children also play in Petitioner's backyard. This area is enclosed by a fence. Inspections and Resulting Actions by Respondent Petitioner's facility was inspected on February 4, 2003, by Respondent's inspector, Timothy Graddy, who found Petitioner caring for children. Several areas of noncompliance were identified during this inspection. Violations noted included unsafe and unsecured storage of materials dangerous to children, namely, bleach and other household cleaning chemicals were left out in the kitchen and a bathroom cleaning product was observed in the tub; paper and trash were littered around the home's back door which leads to the playground area; water that had collected in the sandbox, which presented a drowning hazard; no written evidence of a fire drill having been conducted on a monthly basis; and some of the children's immunization records were found to be out-of-date, which presented a health safety issue. A re-inspection was conducted on February 6, 2003, all violations had been corrected, and no fine or other penalty was imposed at that time. On August 26, 2004, Respondent's inspector, Tricia Step, went to Petitioner's family day care home to carry out a routine inspection, and she observed five children in the home at that time. Several areas of noncompliance were identified. The lock on a kitchen cabinet did not catch, allowing children access to household cleaning products stored there; the children's play area contained litter (empty chip bags and soda cans); an extension cord was lying on the ground in the playground area; the play areas in the home were not clean and stacked against a wall were toys and "stuff," which could fall on the children; at the time of the inspection, children were observed sleeping on blankets with no mats under them, which is in violation of the requirement that each child be provided with a mat, at least one inch thick, covered with an impermeable surface; Petitioner could not provide a record of fire drills being conducted within the previous six months; and an up-to- date and age-appropriate immunization record was missing for a child in her care. After Ms. Step completed her inspection, she discussed the results with Petitioner and provided Petitioner a copy of the inspection report. Petitioner made the corrections required prior to the due date listed on the report. Petitioner's premises were inspected for re-licensure by Mr. Graddy on January 15, 2004, and several areas of noncompliance were identified. Mr. Graddy observed a hammer, motor oil, and a plastic garbage bag on the front stoop area, which are hazardous and dangerous to children; litter, including aluminum cans and paper, was observed in areas where children play; a gap in the required 4-foot fence was observed, which would permit children in the outdoor play area access to a trafficked street; a written record of fire drills for the months of December 2003 and January 2004 were not provided; Petitioner was unable to produce a student health examination file on two children in her care; and the current enrollment information was incomplete on four children. The results of the inspection were discussed with Petitioner, and she was given a copy of the report. Graddy then went back to his office and discussed the results of the inspection with his supervisor, Patricia Hamilton. Based upon the results of the January 15, 2004, inspection and the prior incidents of noncompliance at Petitioner's facility, Ms. Hamilton determined that Petitioner's license should not be renewed. Although Petitioner attempted to do so, Respondent did not give Petitioner an opportunity to bring her home into compliance with the minimum standards in Respondent's licensing rules and standards before deciding to issue a letter of denial. Thereafter, on March 2, 2004, Mr. Graddy sent a letter to Petitioner informing her that her license was not being renewed and advising Petitioner of her right to "appeal" that decision through the administrative process. At the hearing, Ms. Hamilton testified that she was particularly concerned about Petitioner's repeat violations, namely Petitioner allowing the children access to toxic and other dangerous materials, repeated failure to conduct fire drills, and to keep health and enrollment records current. She characterized these as serious child safety violations. These were the primary reasons she recommended that Petitioner's child care license not be renewed. Petitioner, in her testimony, did not deny committing the violations noted in the inspections of February 4, 2003, August 26, 2003, and January 15, 2004. However, she did demonstrate that a re-inspection of her facility listed her to be in compliance with all violations listed in the report. Petitioner's testimony is credible, especially when bolstered by her friends, family, and client's testimonials, that she is a loving and caring person who goes out of her way to care for the children she keeps in her home. The evidence is clear and convincing that Petitioner violated several code provisions, including repeated violations of the rules regarding toxic and hazardous materials; trash and dangerous conditions in the children's play area; failure to conduct fire drills; and failure to have current health and enrollment records on file for each child. Respondent withdrew its allegation that Petitioner was not a person of good moral character. Petitioner has shown mitigating evidence that she is a concerned and loving caregiver and has demonstrated that her license for a family day care home should not be denied or revoked but that a lesser penalty should be imposed.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Children and Family Services issue a final order as follows: Finding Petitioner guilty of violating the provisions of Florida Administrative Code Rules 65C-20.010(1)(b) (three counts), 65C-20.010(1(e) (three counts), and 65C-20.010(3)(b)4. (three counts). Finding Petitioner not guilty of violating the provisions of Section 402.301, Florida Statutes. Issuing Petitioner a provisional license. DONE AND ENTERED this 30th day of July, 2004, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S DANIEL M. KILBRIDE Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30th day of July, 2004.
The Issue Whether Petitioner, the holder of a family day care home registration, has violated Respondent's minimum standards for child care providers by failing to directly supervise an infant in her care on March 22, 2006, and whether her registration should be revoked, pursuant to Section 402.310(1), Florida Statutes.1
Findings Of Fact Petitioner, Jacqueline Bizzell, has been operating a child care facility in her home, at the same location, since 1992. She has been a registered family day care home with Respondent since January 30, 2001. As a part of her application to be a registered family day care home provider, Petitioner sent Respondent verification that she completed the required training for child care providers, which includes knowledge of Respondent's rules and regulations in the area governing child care. On January 26, 2006, Petitioner was informed that her family day care home was again registered for one year, effective January 30, 2006. In the letter, Petitioner was informed that she must maintain her registration in accordance with Section 402.313, Florida Statutes (2005). On March 24, 2006, Respondent received an allegation of neglect or abuse that took place at Petitioner's family day care home on March 22, 2006. Rivers Lewis (Lewis) was a child protective investigator for Respondent on the date of the allegation. He conducted an investigation of the allegation and completed a report. As a part of the investigation, Lewis spoke directly with Petitioner who stated that on March 22, 2006, the child was the only child in her care the day of the incident, and that she left him sleeping on her bed and went into the hallway in front of another room to do laundry or to do something else. Petitioner told Lewis that as soon as she heard the child cry, she stepped back into the room to find that he had fallen from the bed. Petitioner said, first, that the child had fallen off the bed, but later stated that the child had been on the side of the bed and was hanging onto the covers. Lewis submitted his investigative report on April 27, 2006, concluding that the case could be closed with verified indicators of "inadequate supervision" by Petitioner. Shortly after Lewis submitted his report, Ivette Garcia, Child Care Licensing Administrator, received a copy and reviewed it with another worker. She sent Petitioner a letter, dated May 10, 2006, stating that: "The purpose of this letter is to advise you that effective immediately, your family day care home is closed and that your registration is no longer valid." The closure was based upon the incident that occurred on March 22, 2006, wherein the investigative report, submitted by Lewis, confirmed indicators of inadequate supervision. No further investigation or other action was conducted by the child care licensing section in DCF's District 7 before the letter was sent. Although Garcia testified at the hearing that inadequate supervision of a child is a Class I violation, the highest violation, Petitioner was not specifically advised of such classification in the May 10, 2006, letter, nor was a finding made of an immediate serious danger to the health, safety, or welfare of the children who are enrolled in Petitioner's home. Respondent's District 7 Child Care Licensing office did not go to Petitioner's home to inspect or verify the report. It had no further communication with Petitioner after said date. Petitioner was not charged with causing injury to a child under her supervision. Garcia testified that due to the limitations of the registration statute (§ 402.313, Fla. Stat.), Respondent had only one option to deal with a Class I violation: immediately close the home and invalidate the registration. Petitioner's family day care home operated under the name: Hi Granny Day Care. She had only one child in her home on March 22, 2006, the eight-month-old boy, Markel. The child had been fussy and throwing up all day. At about 4:00 p.m., she put the child in the middle of her bed when he finally went to sleep. The bed was by the door. She stepped across the hall to do some chores and while standing at the door, in front of the playroom for about 14 or 15 minutes. When she heard a noise, she immediately stepped back into the room. She admits that she said to the investigator that he fell out of the bed, but that he really did not fall to the floor, but slid off of the bed and was dangling from the bed when she came back into the room; and a blanket broke his fall. She provided a handwritten diagram of her home as it appeared on the date of the incident. Petitioner had been taking care of Sherina Clemons' eight-month-old son, Markel, for over two months when the incident occurred. On March 22, 2006, Petitioner called her between 4:45 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. asking Clemons to not be mad at her. Petitioner told her that the child had been asleep when she placed him on her bed, but that when she walked out of the room, he must have awakened and fallen off of the bed landing on a pallet of covers. According to Latoya Marion, Children's Home Society, the Petitioner's reputation in the community was very good as a child care provider. Latisha Rashawn Bell has known Petitioner for about three years and Petitioner cared for her daughter in 2006. She came to Petitioner's home on March 22, 2006, later in the evening, and knocked on the door. Petitioner came to the door, holding the child, who was whining or crying. Petitioner told her that the child had fallen out of the bed, but had not landed on the floor. Chakera Angelette Faniel is a child care provider, who is not employed by Petitioner. Petitioner cared for Ms. Faniel's daughter for the first three years of her daughter's life, but no longer does. She has known Petitioner for about five years and knows her to be a caring and loving person. Petitioner has a very good reputation in the community as a child care provider. The clear and convincing evidence demonstrates that late in the afternoon of March 22, 2006, Petitioner placed a sleeping eight-month-old boy in the middle of her king-size bed, which was located in her bedroom near the door. Petitioner stepped across the hall and did some chores, while standing in front of the playroom for about 14 or 15 minutes. Although she was only three or four feet from the child, Petitioner could not see the child from where she was standing. When she heard the child cry, she immediately stepped back into the room and found the child lying on some covers on the floor. She picked the child up, who did not appear to be injured. Shortly thereafter, Petitioner contacted the child's parents and reported the incident to them. The child's mother arrived later and took the child home. The evidence is clear and convincing that Petitioner failed to provide direct supervision of the child while he was napping, in the late afternoon, on March 22, 2006. The evidence is clear and convincing that Petitioner is a long-term child care provider, who obviously gives compassionate care to the children in her care. There have been no prior reported incidents of neglect or abuse filed against Petitioner, nor were prior deficiencies listed. Petitioner enjoys a good reputation as a child care provider in her community. Except for the incident on March 22, 2006, no evidence was presented that Petitioner presented an immediate serious danger to the public health, safety, or welfare to the children who are enrolled in her family day care home.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that: The Secretary of the Department of Children and Family Services issue a final order as follows: Finding Petitioner guilty of a single violation of the provisions of Florida Administration Code Rule 65C-22.001(5)(a) and (b) on March 22, 2006; Imposing an administrative fine of $100; and Immediately reinstating Petitioner's family day care home registration for a period of 264 days and permitting Petitioner the opportunity to submit an application for renewal of her family day care home registration at the appropriate time. DONE AND ENTERED this 13th day of April, 2007, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S DANIEL M. KILBRIDE Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 13th day of April, 2007.
The Issue The issue in the case is whether the application filed by the Petitioner for licensure to operate a family day care home should be approved.
Findings Of Fact On December 11, 2006, the Petitioner filed an application with the Respondent for licensure to operate a family day care home. The application included the following question: Has the owner/operator ever had a license denied, revoked, or suspended in any state or jurisdiction or been the subject of a disciplinary action or been fined while employed as a family day care home provider. The application clearly stated that falsification of application information was grounds for denial of the license. The Petitioner responded "no" to the question regarding whether a previous license had ever been denied, revoked or suspended. The Petitioner's response to the question was false. The Petitioner previously operated a licensed family day care home in Osceola County, Florida. The license was revoked in 2003 for the reasons set forth in a Notice of Revocation sent to the Respondent by certified mail dated August 6, 2003. There is no evidence that the Respondent did not receive the Notice of Revocation. The evidence is unclear as to the number of the revoked license number which appears as FO7OS0002 in the August 6, 2003, Notice of Revocation and as FO9OS0002 in the August 31, 2007, Notice of Denial at issue in this proceeding. Nonetheless, the evidence clearly establishes that the family day care home license held by the Petitioner in 2003 was revoked.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Petitioner's application for licensure to operate a licensed family day care home be denied. DONE AND ENTERED this 14th day of April, 2008, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S WILLIAM F. QUATTLEBAUM Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 14th day of April, 2008. COPIES FURNISHED: Richard Cato, Esquire Department of Children and Family Services 4720 Old Highway 37 Lakeland, Florida 33813-2030 Evelyn Figueroa Figueroa Family Day Care Home 610 Gazelle Drive Poinciana, Florida 34759 Gregory Venz, Agency Clerk Department of Children and Family Services Building 2, Room 204B 1317 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700 John Copelan, General Counsel Department of Children and Family Services Building 2, Room 204 1317 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700 Robert Butterworth, Secretary Department of Children and Family Services Building 1, Room 202 1317 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700
The Issue The issue in the case is whether the registration of Thorpe Lindsay's family day care home should be revoked.
Findings Of Fact The Department is responsible for the registration and supervision of family day care homes, pursuant to Section 402.313, Florida Statutes (2007). Respondent, Thorpe Lindsey, has been registered to operate a family day care home at 2306 Savoy Drive, Orlando, Florida, since December 18, 2006. 3. On June 27, 2007; July 13, 2007; and July 26, 2007, Respondent allowed an unscreened and unapproved substitute, Sheneka Henderson, to be alone with and supervise children in the family day care home. Respondent was not present in the home on at least two of these occasions. On all three occasions, Respondent appeared after the Department's protective investigator or child care licensing supervisor noted his absence and the presence of Ms. Henderson as the caregiver.2 On July 13, 2007, Respondent was cautioned in person about the repercussions of allowing unscreened personnel to supervise children. On September 14, 2007, the Department issued an Administrative Complaint against Respondent, seeking to impose a civil penalty in the amount of $500.00 for the three instances of using an unscreened and unapproved substitute caregiver. Respondent refused to accept service of the Department's certified letter. The copy of the Administrative Complaint sent by regular U.S. Mail was not returned to the Department, and Respondent never sought a hearing or otherwise contested the allegations of the Administrative Complaint. Aside from the problem of unscreened personnel, Respondent also had a recurring problem of caring for a number of children greatly in excess of the ratios allowed by statute in his family day care home. Under any circumstances, a family day care home may provide care for no more than ten children. See § 402.302(7), Florida Statutes (2007). On June 27, 2007, the Department sent a certified letter to Respondent noting that on the previous day, the Department had received a report that Respondent was caring for between 30 and 40 children. The letter cautioned Respondent that he must immediately reduce enrollment and submit a written plan to the Department by July 10, 2007, identifying the names and birth dates of the children for whom Respondent would continue to provide care, as well as the names and birth dates of the children whom Respondent eliminated from his roster. Respondent never provided the required documentation to the Department. The Early Learning Coalition of Orange County is a public/private partnership established to ensure that children enter school ready to learn. In coordination with the Department, the Early Learning Coalition provides health and safety inspections for anyone receiving school readiness funding. Because Respondent received such funding, Eric Allen, an inspector for the Early Learning Coalition, made regular visits to the family day care home. On July 6, 2007, Mr. Allen made a routine visit to Respondent's home and found several violations, including a ratio violation, the presence of unscreened volunteers caring for children, chemicals under kitchen and bathroom sinks without door locks on the cabinets, and uncapped electrical outlets. On July 9, 2007, the Early Learning Coalition sent a letter to Respondent outlining the violations and requiring their correction pending a re-inspection of the family day care home. On July 20, 2007, Mr. Allen conducted a routine visit to Respondent's home and again found the home to be out of ratio. On July 26, 2007, the Early Learning Coalition sent a letter, signed by Donna J. Williams, director of quality services, to Respondent that stated the following, in relevant part: This letter will clear up any confusion as to the number of children you are legally allowed to care for. As a family home provider, six (6) is the maximum number of children under the age of five you are allowed to have in care at one time. If an infant is present, the maximum number of children allowable at one time is five (5). I am enclosing the state ratio chart so you may be clear on the number and age of children you are legally allowed to have in your care at one time. Since this falls under our Non-compliance Policy, you are hereby on notice that if there is any other incident where you are found in non-compliance with any Level I violation, the parents of school readiness funded children will be contacted and given the opportunity to transfer as you will be ineligible to receive school readiness funds for a period of one year. On September 7, 2007, at approximately 3:45 p.m., Mr. Allen again visited Respondent's registered family day care home. Mr. Allen found a note on the front door stating, "We are on a field trip," with contact information for parents at the bottom. Mr. Allen noted that the contact numbers on the note did not match the contact information on file at the Early Learning Coalition. He also noted that all of the windows of the house were covered with blinds or cardboard. Mr. Allen testified that he had made several prior attempts to visit the home in recent days, but that on each occasion was met with a note claiming the children were out on a "field trip." He was about to walk away from the house when he heard a baby crying inside. He rang the doorbell and knocked on the door but received no response. He called out to whomever was inside the house, "This is Eric from the Early Learning Coalition. I can hear a baby crying. You need to open the door or you are violating your provider agreement and you are in danger of being de-funded." There was still no response from inside the house. Mr. Allen walked around to the back door. He knocked on the window of the rear childcare area and repeated his warning. After several minutes, a car pulled up to the home. A woman got out of the car and approached the front door. Mr. Allen asked if she was there to pick up a child, and she answered affirmatively. She rang the doorbell but no one answered. Mr. Allen offered to call the contact number, but the woman just turned and drove away. Mr. Allen called the Early Learning Coalition's office and asked the administrative assistant to verify and call the contact number for Respondent's home. When the assistant called the number, a woman who identified herself as Respondent's sister answered and stated that the children were out on a field trip. Mr. Allen then called the contact number and asked Respondent's sister where the children were. She stated they were on a field trip to Pizza Hut. Mr. Allen told her he could hear a baby crying inside and that if the door was not opened he would call the police. Respondent's sister hung up the phone. Just as Mr. Allen's phone conversation concluded, approximately 25 minutes after he first arrived at the house, the woman in the car returned. As the woman walked up to the front door, the door was opened by Toshiba Lindsey, another of Respondent's sisters, who was holding a baby she said was her son. Mr. Allen showed Ms. Lindsey his identification and asked her why he had been left outside trying to get someone to open the door for nearly a half hour. Ms. Lindsey claimed to have been sleeping and not to have heard the knocking. Mr. Allen entered the home and started down the hallway, but Ms. Lindsey forbade him from entering one of the rooms. Mr. Allen could hear a child crying inside the room. He demanded to know whose child was behind the door. Ms. Lindsey denied there was anyone in the room. For several minutes, Mr. Allen attempted to convince Ms. Lindsey to open the door, but she continued to say that she could not open it. Mr. Allen told her to call Respondent, who was not in the house. Mr. Allen spoke to Respondent and told him that he would call the police if Ms. Lindsey did not open the door. Respondent hung up on him. Mr. Allen called 911 and requested an officer to come to the house and open the door. A moment later, the door to the room opened and another woman, Sheneka Henderson, emerged with 13 children. Neither Ms. Lindsey nor Ms. Henderson had been background screened or trained to act as caregivers. Mr. Allen recorded the names and ages of the children, then left the home. Respondent never showed up at the house while Mr. Allen was there. On September 10, 2007, the Early Learning Coalition sent Respondent a letter notifying him that he would be ineligible to receive school readiness funds for a period of one year, based on Respondent's repeated violations of mandatory state ratio requirements.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Children and Family Services enter a final order revoking the registration of Thorpe Lindsey to operate a family day care home. DONE AND ENTERED this 10th day of April, 2008, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S LAWRENCE P. STEVENSON Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 10th day of April, 2008.
The Issue Was Petitioner properly disqualified from working in a position of special trust pursuant to Section 435.04, Florida Statutes, on the basis of a July 21, 1996, incident? If Petitioner was properly disqualified as a result of the July 21, 1996, incident, has she been sufficiently rehabilitated so as to be eligible for an exemption to work in a position of special trust, pursuant to Section 435.07(3), Florida Statutes?
Findings Of Fact Petitioner was licensed through Leon County as a family home day care provider in 1995. Since 1996, she has been operating her family day care home pursuant to an exemption from disqualification by a 1973 disqualifying felony (manslaughter). Petitioner is a high school graduate. She was schooled and certified in New York as a nurse technician. She is certified as a home health aide in Florida. When she sought to renew her license in 2000, Petitioner was required to sign an Affidavit of Good Moral Character. The 2000 Affidavit of Good Moral Character read: By signing this form, I am swearing that I have not been found guilty or entered a plea of guilty of nolo contendere (no contest), regardless of the adjudication, to any of the following charges under the provisions of the Florida Statutes or under any similar statute of another jurisdiction. I also attest that I do not have a delinquency record that is similar to any of these offenses. I understand I must acknowledge the existence of criminal records relating to the following list regardless of whether or not those records have been sealed or expunged. I understand that I am also obligated to notify my employer of any possible disqualifying offenses that may occur while employed in a position subject to background screening under Chapter 435, Florida Statutes. The 2000 Affidavit then listed a number of offenses and the corresponding statute numbers. Among the offenses listed were: Sections 741.30 domestic violence and injunction for protection. 784.03 battery, if the victim was a minor. The 2000 Affidavit is DCF's attempt to paraphrase Section 435.04, Florida Statutes, listing disqualifying offenses. It is flawed and could be misleading because domestic violence can occur without an injunction for protection. Petitioner signed the 2000 Affidavit on January 25, 2000, in the portion declaring herself free of any disqualifying statutory violations and also signed the Affidavit in the portion stating, "To the best of my knowledge and belief, my record may contain one or more of the foregoing disqualifying acts or offenses." Petitioner testified in the instant case that she did not divulge the July 21, 1996, incident on her 2000 Affidavit because she did not think it constituted domestic violence, but why she signed contradictory statements was not explained. Petitioner's day care license was renewed, despite Petitioner's contradictory declarations on her 2000 Affidavit. She was notified of her disqualification when the five-year background screening turned-up an offense that had occurred on July 21, 1996. The Year 2000 background screening results which DCF received from the Florida Department of Law Enforcement indicated that Petitioner had been found guilty of "battery," on the basis of the July 21, 1996, incident. The Department's Background Screening Coordinator then obtained additional documentation from the file of the Leon County Court. Based on the information in the court file, the Department's District II Office concluded that Petitioner was disqualified because of a "domestic battery" offense. Petitioner exhausted informal procedures and timely requested an evidentiary hearing pursuant to Section 120.57(1), Florida Statutes (2000). The instant case followed. The instant case is the second occasion Petitioner has appeared before the Division of Administrative Hearings requesting an exemption from disqualification to work in a position of special trust. The first occasion Petitioner appeared before the Division occurred in September 1996, when she sought an exemption because she had been disqualified due to her 1973 felony manslaughter conviction in New York. Petitioner had failed to disclose the 1973 felony conviction on her 1995 affidavit when she first applied to be a child care worker.1 That disqualifying offense showed-up in the initial screening procedures applicable to such applicants. Petitioner was granted an exemption for the 1973 manslaughter conviction in Harris v. Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services, DOAH Case No. 96-2010 (Recommended Order entered September 10, 1996; Final Order entered October 30, 1996), as more fully described below in Findings of Fact 34-36. She has been a licensed day care provider ever since. In 1996, Petitioner and Frank Fields had a romantic involvement bounded by Mr. Fields' keeping most of his belongings at his sister's apartment and merely sleeping over at Petitioner's home two to three nights per week, on a sporadic basis.2 On these occasions, he brought with him, and occasionally left in Petitioner's home, only his underwear and some music CDs. At all times material, Frank Fields was an adult male. Although younger than Petitioner, he was not a minor. On July 21, 1996, Petitioner, who was then 47 years old, was two months' pregnant with Frank Fields' child. She testified that at that time she was very upset and confused because of her pregnancy; because Mr. Fields was not helping with household expenses; and because she had heard that Mr. Fields was moving from his sister's apartment to an apartment of his own. On July 21, 1996, Petitioner was driving her car on Blountstown Highway. She noticed Mr. Fields' van and also noticed that there was a female in the passenger's seat of the van. Apparently, Petitioner believed that Mr. Fields was romantically involved with his female passenger. Petitioner had one adult daughter; the adult daughter's three children, all under the age of nine years, and her own eight-year-old daughter with her in her car. According to Petitioner's testimony, none of the four children in her car were young enough to require a car seat and none of her day care children were in her car. According to the police officer who later arrested Petitioner, there were six "children" in the back seat of Petitioner's car, not six people in the whole car. Regardless of this discrepancy in testimony, it is undisputed that there were no car seats and insufficient car safety belts for the number of passengers in Petitioner's car on July 21, 1996. Without approving either Petitioner's motivation or her reasoning, I find credible her testimony that she would not have taken her next actions had there been any day care children in her car because if day care parents found out about it, Petitioner could be "put in jeopardy"; she "could be in a lot of trouble"; and she would not have had day care children with her over a weekend. July 21, 1996 was, in fact, a Sunday. In making the immediately foregoing Finding of Fact, I have not overlooked Ms. Brantley's testimony that on occasion Petitioner has kept Ms. Brantley's children in Petitioner's home on nights and weekends while Ms. Brantley traveled. However, even assuming arguendo, but not ruling, that six rather than four children were in Petitioner's car on July 21, 1996, there is no direct evidence that any of them were also day care clients. Petitioner drove her car, filled with passengers, following Mr. Fields' van. Mr. Fields turned onto Nekoma Lane and pulled over to the side of the road. Petitioner pulled over and intentionally bumped her car into the back of Mr. Fields' van. Petitioner and Mr. Fields exited their respective vehicles, and Petitioner demanded to know who Mr. Fields' female passenger was, even though Petitioner knew the passenger was named "Melissa." Some screaming ensued, and Petitioner and Mr. Fields "tussled," hitting and scratching each other. Petitioner and her adult daughter testified that they did not know who struck the first blow. The non-hearsay evidence is insufficient to establish that on this occasion Petitioner left a bite mark on Mr. Fields' arm. When Mr. Fields began to wield a stick he had picked up from the side of the road, Petitioner's adult daughter got between him and her mother. Petitioner then drove her car, still containing its passengers, so as to follow Melissa, who had walked around the corner. Petitioner then "had a conversation" with Melissa. There is no evidence that the children were anywhere except inside Petitioner's car during either her confrontation with Mr. Fields or with Melissa. When the police arrived on the scene, Petitioner was arrested for battery and for driving with a suspended driver's license. The suspended license charge arose because, when questioned by the police, Petitioner gave her name as "Veronica L. Wynn." Petitioner's legal name was, in fact, "Veronica Harris." Petitioner also told the officer that her date of birth was September 19, 1959, and that she lived at 2106 Monday Street. Petitioner's true date of birth is September 19, 1949, and her true address was 1229 Elberta Street. When the officer could not find a driver's license record for "Veronica L. Wynn," Petitioner told him that the name on her license might be "Veronica Lee Harris Wynn." After she gave him the name "Veronica Lee Harris Wynn," the officer found Petitioner's driver's license record and learned that her driver's license had been suspended. Petitioner had recently been divorced and had "gone back" to her maiden name, but she testified herein that on July 21, 1996, she deliberately gave incorrect information to the police because she knew her driver's license was suspended and the police were going to check on it. Mr. Fields was provided with a pamphlet explaining his right to request domestic abuse protection and prosecution. Apparently, he did nothing about it. Petitioner was charged, in an Information which recited the statutory language of both Subsections 784.03(1) (a) and (b), Florida Statutes (1995), with "battery (M1)," meaning "first degree misdemeanor battery." The Information cited only "Section 784.03, Florida Statutes," for that offense. The Information also charged Petitioner with "driving while license suspended or revoked (M2)" also a misdemeanor, under Section 322.34(1), Florida Statutes (1995). On August 28, 2000, Petitioner entered a "no contest" plea to both charges. Petitioner was adjudicated guilty of misdemeanor battery and was ordered to serve 12 months of probation with the following conditions: (1) no contact with Frank Fields; (2) $155.00 court costs; and (3) $100.00 fine. She was also required to pay a monthly supervision fee while on probation and a fee for the services of the public defender. There was no charge, plea, or sentence stating "domestic violence" or citing a domestic violence statute. Petitioner was not required to attend a batterers' intervention program, pursuant to Section 741.281, Florida Statutes. No evidence was presented to show that the sentencing court had made written, factual findings that attendance at a batterers' intervention program would be an inappropriate condition for her probation. Petitioner's probation was terminated in December 1997. Petitioner miscarried her child conceived of Frank Fields before a live birth. Petitioner's emotional connection with Mr. Fields seems to have terminated with the July 21, 1996, incident. At the September 9, 1996, formal exemption hearing in Harris v. Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services, DOAH Case No. 96-2010 (see Finding of Fact No. 12) Petitioner and her witnesses did not divulge that six weeks earlier, on July 21, 1996, Petitioner had been arrested for her altercation with Frank Fields or that less than two weeks earlier, on August 28, 1996, Petitioner had pled "no contest" to battery of Frank Fields. Petitioner testified in the instant case that she did not divulge the July 21, 1996, incident during the 1996 formal exemption proceeding before the Division because "it was not part of my day care home and had nothing to do with day care children."3 The Recommended Order in DOAH Case No. 96-2010 observed that "Petitioner, now a grandmother, testified tearfully to her errant behavior at the age of 21, over 24 years ago in New York. Petitioner has never been charged with any legal violation since that time, with the exception of traffic tickets . . .since the [1973] incident, . . . Petitioner has lived an exemplary life . . . ." That Order recommended granting an exemption. The outcome of the Final Order, entered October 26, 1996, was that Petitioner was exempted from the 1973 felony disqualification.4 Petitioner contends that she never committed "domestic violence" and even if she did, she has been "rehabilitated" since July 21, 1996. She feels that she should be granted an exemption because she is sorry for what she did; because if she had been thinking, she would not have done it; and because she loves her day care children. Since 1996, Petitioner has operated her family day care home and has pursued her goal of becoming a Master Provider of day care. In order to become a Master Provider, one must have taken the Second Helping Course (a refresher course for experienced day care providers); have either a Child Development Associate Certificate or national accreditation; and have five years' experience. Currently, there are only two Master Providers in Leon County. In 1998, Petitioner received a $500.00 Caring for Kids Mini-Grant which she used to purchase day care toys. In March 2000, Petitioner received a scholarship from the T.E.A.C.H. Early Childhood Project, which she had planned to use to take classes at Tallahassee Community Hospital towards her Child Development Associate certification. Petitioner has put this project on "hold" during the pendancy of the instant case. In May 2000, Petitioner completed the Second Helping Course. In Leon County, only approximately 20 family home day care providers have taken this course. In 2000, Petitioner received a $275.00 Caring for Kids Mini-Grant which she used to help pay for her Second Helping Course. Petitioner was selected to receive a Kids Incorporated Infant/Toddler Initiative Grant of $3,000, which she intended to use to purchase toys and equipment for her day care home. Petitioner was hand-picked by Kids Incorporated because of her genuine love and concern for the children and because Kids Incorporated felt that Petitioner only needed additional toys and equipment in order to improve her day care home. However, because of the instant case, Kids Incorporated has not yet disbursed this money to Petitioner. Kids Incorporated wants to be assured the money will go to someone who will be a day care provider for the long-term. Petitioner has volunteered for the school readiness program sponsored by Kids Incorporated, which has resulted in additional visits and evaluations of her day care home. Her day care children have all scored "above average" in the program. Katherine Schmidt, a Family Child Care Specialist with Kids Incorporated, testified that she has evaluated and assessed Petitioner's day care home in her capacity with Kids Incorporated and during the period she was helping Petitioner obtain the grants mentioned above. Ms. Schmidt believes Petitioner is an excellent day care provider and would not be a danger to the children in her care. Ms. Schmidt also believes Petitioner would be a benefit to the children and their families. The Leon County Home Day Care Providers Association and Support Group meets monthly, and Petitioner regularly attends. Two day care providers wrote letters in support of Petitioner. Cicely Brantley is a professional music education teacher in Leon County's public school system. Ms. Brantley's two children attend Petitioner's family day care home. She has seen Petitioner briefly at least five days per week for the last two years. Ms. Brantley's older child is two and one-half years old and has been in Petitioner's day care home since he was nine months' old. Her younger child is 15 months old and has been in Petitioner's day care home since she was eight weeks old. Ms. Brantley testified that she trusts Petitioner with her children and that she trusts and values Petitioner's judgment when it comes to the children. Ms. Brantley often asks Petitioner's advice about parenting, discipline, and health issues involving her children. Ms. Brantley testified that other than her husband, Petitioner is the person she trusts the most with her children and that Petitioner goes above and beyond what most day care providers would do, both in education and care. Ms. Brantley was aware of the battery incident that occurred between Petitioner and Mr. Fields, but it did not change her opinion of Petitioner. She does not believe that Petitioner would ever be a danger to her children. Ms. Brantley really does not want to have to find other child care if Petitioner is unsuccessful in getting an exemption, and it is apparent that this concern has influenced her testimony. Versee Hoffman is a Pioneer with the Jehovah's Witnesses. This means that she has committed to serving 70 hours per month with her ministry. Ms. Hoffman met Petitioner approximately five years ago through church. Ms. Hoffman and Petitioner studied the Bible together periodically. At that time, Ms. Hoffman felt that Petitioner was not really committed to the church or its moral standards, and their studies ended. Thereafter, Ms. Hoffman did not see Petitioner for approximately two years. In early 1999, Petitioner approached Ms. Hoffman and told Ms. Hoffman that she wanted to renew their Bible studies. Ms. Hoffman agreed, and they have been studying the Bible together weekly ever since. Ms. Hoffman testified that the Jehovah's Witnesses expect their members to attend five weekly meetings and that Petitioner consistently attends those meetings. Ms. Hoffman testified that Petitioner has grown spiritually and personally since Ms. Hoffman first met her five years ago. Ms. Hoffman believes that Petitioner is truly committed to leading a spiritual life and to meeting the Jehovah's Witnesses' moral standards against violence. Ms. Hoffman believes that Petitioner will continue to meet these standards.
Recommendation Based upon the findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED: That the Department of Children and Family Services enter a final order determining that Petitioner is not disqualified from working in a position of special trust solely on the basis of her 1996 battery conviction. DONE AND ENTERED this 13th day of November, 2000, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. ELLA JANE P. DAVIS Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 13th day of November, 2000.
The Issue Whether Respondent proved the allegations contained in its January 30, 2004, notice of revocation of family day care home registration letter to Petitioner.
Findings Of Fact Respondent is the state agency responsible for licensing and regulating child care facilities, including family day care homes. Petitioner, by and through aid, assistance, and training of the federally funded Weed and Seed Support Group program of the Fort Myers area, began her family day care home provider training in 2001 and, upon completion of training, was registered as a family day care home from July 25, 2002, to June 30, 2003. On June 23, 2003, Respondent acted upon Petitioner's re-registration application to provide child care in her home for up to ten children, effective June 30, 2003, through June 30, 2004. Respondent acknowledged that at the time Petitioner's registration was acted upon, Leona Mark, Petitioner's identified substitute caregiver, had cleared her for background screening but she had not completed either the minimum or 30 hours of family day care home training prior to caring for children in a family day care home. Notwithstanding the situation with Ms. Marks, Respondent's recommendation was to "Issue registration to Deborah Scurry to provide child care in her home for up to 10 children." Ms. Mark did not testify, and the record contains no evidence that Ms. Mark completed her training at any time prior to Respondent's notice of revocation letter of January 30, 2004. Respondent, by letter dated January 30, 2004, informed Petitioner that her family day care home registration was revoked. The revocation letter gave the following basis for revocation: On December 22, 2003, the licensing unit received a complaint that a nine month old sustained a skull facture while in your care. The complaint also stated that you left your daycare children with your 15 year old daughter. During the investigation, you denied ever leaving the daycare children alone and that you always took them with you. The Department, upon conducting interviews, has determined that you did leave the children with your 15-year-old daughter, which is a supervision violation. The letter cited Subsections 402.302(1) and (7) and 402.313(1)(a)4., Florida Statutes (2003), as the provisions determined to have been violated and the authority for revocation of the registration. The Injured Child D.B. is Petitioner's nephew, and he was routinely placed in her family day care home when his mother was working. On Friday morning at approximately 6:30 a.m., on December 12, 2003, L.B., D.B.'s mother, left D.B., a nine-month-old child, in Petitioner's family day care home. At that time, neither L.B. nor Petitioner noticed a bump on D.B.'s head. According to Petitioner, D.B. became "fussy" during morning breakfast at approximately 7:00 a.m., at which time she noticed a small bump on his head. The bump was soft to her touch, and she thought no more about it. During lunch, Petitioner's daughter noticed that the bump had gotten larger and told her mother, who, by telephone, attempted to reach L.B., but was unsuccessful. When L.B. came to pick D.B. up at approximately 6:30 or 7:00 p.m., on December 12, 2003, Petitioner and L.B. discussed the bump on D.B.'s head. L.B. recalled that while playing D.B.'s sibling had hit him on the head with a plastic toy bat at some earlier time and that D.B. had fallen out of bed and hit his head on the floor. L.B. testified that she does not know where D.B. hit his head. It could have happened at home while playing with siblings, when he fell out of bed, or when he was with his father. She was firm in her conviction and belief that D.B. was not injured while in Petitioner's family day care home. There is no evidence of record to account for D.B.'s whereabouts on Saturday and Sunday, December 13 and 14, 2003. On Monday, December 15, 2003, L.B. dropped D.B. off at Petitioner's family day care home. On Tuesday, December 16, 2003, D.B. was again dropped off at Petitioner's family day care home. On Wednesday, December 17, 2003, Petitioner noticed that the bump had gotten larger and called L.B. L.B. came later in the day and carried D.B. to the Emergency Room at Cape Coral Hospital for a medical examination. Medical Examination of the Injured Child A Medical Examination report, dated December 19, 2003, was completed by Susan Sherman (Nurse Sherman), ARNP of the Child Protection Team. The Medical Examination report provides Dr. Michael Weiss' findings, which are as follows: X-RAY FINDINGS: A copy of the report for CT of the head without contrast and a complete skeletal survey are available. These x-rays were read by Dr. Michael Weiss on December 19, 2003. On the CAT scan of the head without contrast, the findings are as follows, "The ventricles are normal in size and midline in position. There is no intracranial hemorrhage. No intra or extra- axial fluid collection. There is a stellate fracture of the left parietal bone. There is also a high right parietal fracture identified. There is no evidence of depression on either side. There is an associated soft tissue hematoma." The impression of the CT scan is as follows: "Biparietal skull fractures, rule out child abuse." Findings and recommendations were reviewed with Dr. Burgett at the time of study. (Dr. Burgett is a pediatrician at the Physician's Primary Care.) . . . (emphasis added) Notwithstanding the findings of Dr. Weiss, Nurse Sherman reported her impression and plan as follows: IMPRESSION: Biparietal skull fractures. From the x-ray report, the skull fracture on the left side of his head is a stellate fracture. There is also a fracture of the parietal bone on the right side of the head. These injuries are consistent with physical abuse. PLAN: The child will be followed medically by his primary care provider. At this time, I do not recommend the child be sheltered. My only recommendation is the child not return to the day care setting. This mother needs to find alternative childcare for [D.B.]. It was reasonable for Nurse Sherman to take the protective approach and recommend that D.B. not return to the family day care home because she believed Petitioner had a history of utilizing substitute caregivers who had not completed required training, and, she also believed that on more than one occasion in the past, Petitioner's child-to-child caregiver ratio was exceeded. An acceptable ratio requires a specific number of caregivers per the number of children within a specific age range. Petitioner had more children than she had certified caregivers required for the separate age range(s) of children found in her family day care home. However, the Department did not charge "past violations of overcapacity" and/or "utilizing substitute caregivers who were not properly qualified" in the January 30, 2004, revocation letter. The evidence of record was inconclusive to demonstrate to any reasonable degree of certainty: first, the date D.B. sustained his injury/injuries; second, whether D.B. was injured while in the care of Petitioner; third, whether D.B. was injured while in the care of his mother; or forth, whether D.B. was injured while in the care of his father. On December 22, 2003, Respondent received a compliant report of a license violation, to wit: over-capacity and background screening. The complaint report was assigned to and investigated by Celeste Davis and a second unnamed person. Ms. Davis closed her report on December 23, 2003. Ms. Davis' investigation found eight children in care: one infant, three preschoolers, and four school-age children. Petitioner was within her ratio at the time of this inspection. Through interviews with the children at the day care, Ms. Davis determined that Petitioner, on occasion, left her day care children alone with L.S., her teenaged daughter, who was not a qualified caregiver. Regarding D.B.'s head injury, Petitioner informed Ms. Davis that the injury did not occur when D.B. was in her care and probably occurred the night before D.B. was brought to her home. Ms. Davis cited Petitioner for one license violation, leaving her day care children alone with her teenage daughter. Ted Leighton investigated an Abuse Hotline Report filed on December 19, 2003. Mr. Leighton did not testify but his written report was introduced into evidence without objection. Respondent argued in its post-hearing submittal that information Mr. Leighton received from his interviews with four minor children, his review of reports from medical personnel and health care providers, and his conclusion that "it was 'probably' on December 15 or 16, 2003, D.B. was injured at the family day care home accidentally by another child when the Petitioner was not present," as fact. Respondent's argument is not based on facts, but upon uncorroborated hearsay, assumptions and conjectures of Mr. Leighton. For those reasons Respondent's argument is rejected. In support of Mr. Leighton's conclusions, Respondent cited the testimony of Nurse Sherman. Nurse Sherman concluded that D.B.'s injuries were "very serious and 'could have' been life threatening, 'could have' happened accidentally 'if' another child jumped off a bed, landing on D.B., while D.B. was laying on the floor with a hard object under his head." The intended purpose of Nurse Sherman's testimony was twofold: to demonstrate the severity of D.B.'s injury and the location D.B.'s injury was sustained. The inference drawn by Respondent was that a lack of supervision was the primary cause of the injury. This argument is likewise not based upon facts found in the evidence of record. Nurse Sherman's conclusions are but an extension of Mr. Leighton's assumptions and conjectures. This argument is likewise rejected. D.B.'s mother recalled one occasion when D.B. had fallen out of her bed at home. She testified that her older daughter told her that while playing with D.B., he had fallen from his bed to the floor on more than one occasion at home. She speculated that D.B. could have been injured at home or by her three-year-old son, who when playing with D.B. had struck him on his head with a plastic toy bat. L.B. testified further that she and Petitioner are related and that her three children have been continuously in Petitioner's family day care home since Petitioner has been qualified as a provider. She was certain that Petitioner did not and would not injure her children. She testified that D.B. "could have" suffered the injury to his head when he was in the care and custody of his father over the weekend. Of the several possibilities of the date, time, place, and in whose custody D.B. may have been when the injury occurred, the mother was not certain. The inconclusive and conflicting evidence regarding D.B.'s whereabouts and the identification of the person or persons who had custody of D.B. when his injury occurred is, as it must be, resolved in favor of Petitioner. Respondent failed to prove by clear and convincing evidence that D.B. was injured when in the care, custody, and control of Petitioner while in the family day care home as alleged in its notice of registration revocation dated January 30, 2004. Caregivers supervision and Over capacity Respondent demonstrated that as of June 13, 2002, neither Petitioner's 15-year-old daughter nor any other person present on the days of inspection who was serving as a caregiver was properly trained. By evidence of record, Respondent demonstrated that Petitioner was over capacity, based on the child-to-child caregiver ratio on or about June 2, 2001. With knowledge of the one occasion of over capacity by Petitioner, Respondent approved Petitioner's re-registration application on June 23, 2002, effective through June 30, 2003, and permitted Petitioner to provide care for up to ten children. The approved re-registration increased Petitioner's child care capacity. Respondent's January 30, 2004, letter did not allege an over capacity violation, and no other pleading filed by Respondent contained information from which Petitioner could have been so informed of the over capacity allegation. Respondent failed to prove that D.B. sustained his head injuries while in Petitioner's family day care home. Respondent has shown that Petitioner did on one occasion leave children in the care of a person or persons, including Petitioner's 15-year-old daughter, who were not trained, certified, or qualified as substitute caregiver(s). There is no evidence of record that Petitioner's violation of child-to-child caregiver ratio demonstrated either gross misconduct and/or willful violation of the minimum child care standards within the meaning of the statutes and rules charged. The evidence demonstrated that Petitioner did not fully understand the child-to-child caregiver ratio differentiations by age groups. Petitioner's lack of understanding does not absolve her of the obligation to know all rules and regulations. It does, however, provide a reasonable inference that the out-of-ratio situation was not an intentional act on behalf of Petitioner. Weed and Seed Support Group in the Fort Myers Area Petitioner presented the testimony of Susan B. Davis, a family child care specialist employed by the Weed and Seed Support Group of the Fort Myers area. The purpose and organizational goal of this federally funded agency is identification of economically disadvantaged persons who are interested in becoming day care providers in their homes in their respective communities. The methodology of the agency is to first assist those persons identified with acquiring required training and certification. Second, the agency assists the trained candidate(s) with the application process through Respondent. According to Ms. Davis, the federal grant overall objective is twofold: first, to seek, find, and train family day care home providers in the community and second, to provide a source of employment and income to the provider's family. As a direct result of this community service, other families within the economically disadvantaged community will have local and affordable family child care service within their respective communities. By accomplishing the identification and training of community child care providers, employed and unemployed parents in need of day care in the various Fort Myers communities will be the beneficiaries of the available family day care home, thereby enabling some parents to become employed and enhancing employment opportunities for employed parents. The Weed and Seed Support Group of the Fort Myers area offers free help and support to self-employed child care providers. In 2001, Ms. Davis identified and assisted Petitioner in becoming a qualified child care provider. Ms. Davis assisted Petitioner in acquiring her 30 hours of training to become a qualified child care provider. She introduced Petitioner and others to the rules and regulations of Respondent pertaining to child care providers. Thereafter, she would visit with Petitioner and others to whom she rendered assistance only as her time and scheduling permitted. Ms. Davis' last visit with Petitioner occurred sometime before Christmas of 2003. Though she had no knowledge of the injury suffered by D.B., she offered to render assistance and additional training, including assisting Petitioner in acquiring a functional understanding of Respondent's rules, regulations, proper maintenance of required records, and correct completion of required reports and forms, that would enable Petitioner to continue her self-employment status as a qualified child care provider offering daily child care services within her community.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Finding of Facts and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Children and Family Services enter a final order: Finding that Petitioner left children at her family day care home during her absence from the premises under the supervision, care, and control of unqualified substitute caregivers; and Imposing on Petitioner a fine in the amount of $250.00; and, upon payment thereof, Set aside and vacate revocation of Petitioner's family day care home license/registration; and Issue to Petitioner a six-month provisional license. DONE AND ENTERED this 20th day of September 2004, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S FRED L. BUCKINE Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 20th day of September, 2004.
The Issue The issue in this case is whether Petitioner, Sabra Portwood, is entitled to register her home as a family day care home under the provisions of Chapters 402 and 435, Florida Statutes.
Findings Of Fact On August 10, 2000, Petitioner was married to Randy Shoaff. She had two children, twins, by him and is currently pregnant with another of his children. Although estranged at present, they remain married. Petitioner is in the preliminary stages of dissolving the marriage and intends to complete the dissolution process. Petitioner and Mr. Shoaff have had a rocky relationship. On October 4, 2000, less than two months into their marriage, Mr. Shoaff struck Petitioner several times in the head from behind. She was pregnant at the time of the attack. The incident was reported to law enforcement. On March 12, 2001, Petitioner swore out a Petition for Injunction for Protection Against Domestic Violence, naming her husband as Respondent. The essential facts to which she swore and testified to at hearing were as follows: On February 23, 2001, at 705 W. Wilcox the Respondent Randolph Shoaff told me that the only reason I was still alive was because I was pregnant and that I have 3 other children. He said that he wanted to shoot me & then kill himself. Because of his actions before I have been afraid of him on 3 or 4 different occasions, and I would just be quiet & not say anything & wait for him to go to work. On Oct. 4th (there should be a police report) there was a dispute between us & he started hitting me in the head repeatedly when I was 3 months pregnant & had only been home for 3 hrs from the doctor because I was bleeding during pregnancy. I am afraid because I asked his coworker if his (Randy's) gun was under the counter & he said it wasn't there. As a direct result of Petitioner's request for a domestic violence injunction, the Third Circuit Court issued a Temporary Injunction. Subsequently, the injunction was conditionally dissolved. However, Mr. Shoaff was ordered to have no personal contact with Sabra Portwood at her home. A third Order was subsequently entered in order to facilitate visitation with his children, allowing non-hostile contact between the parties. Mr. Shoaff does not live with Petitioner. However, Petitioner and Mr. Shoaf are presently married. Therefore, Mr. Shoaf is currently a member of Petitioner's family and is required to undergo background screening for Petitioner's registration. Mr. Shoaff did not pass the background screening because of the injunction based on domestic violence entered against him. No exemption from disqualification was sought. Because of the failed background screening, Petitioner, who was the victim of domestic violence and took steps to protect herself from that violence, was denied registration based on the actions of her estranged husband.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered by the Department of Children and Family Services denying Petitioner's request to register her home as a family day care home. DONE AND ENTERED this 24th day of May, 2002, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DIANE CLEAVINGER Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 24th day of May, 2002. COPIES FURNISHED: John R. Perry, Esquire Department of Children and Family Services 2639 North Monroe Street Building A, Suite 104 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2949 Sabra Portwood 140 Regina Road Perry, Florida 32348 John Flounlacker, Agency Clerk Department of Children and Family Services 1317 Winewood Boulevard Building 2, Room 204B Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700 Josie Tomayo, General Counsel Department of Children and Family Services 1317 Winewood Boulevard Building 2, Room 204 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700
The Issue The issue in the case is whether the application for registration of the Tonya Rodreguez Registered Family Day Care Home (Respondent) should be denied.
Findings Of Fact Since 1994, and at all times material to this case, Mrs. Rodreguez has operated the Respondent, which is located at 2736 Lemon Street, Fort Myers, Florida. On October 25, 2010, Mrs. Rodreguez filed an application with the Petitioner for registration of the Respondent. The previous registration had lapsed. Since 1992, and at all times material to this case, Mrs. Rodreguez has been married to her husband, Terry Rodreguez (Mr. Rodreguez). In 1990, Mr. Rodreguez was convicted of possession of a controlled substance and a concealed firearm. Mrs. Rodreguez was aware of her husband's criminal conviction. The registration application included a section where an applicant was directed to list "OTHER FAMILY/HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS." The application filed on October 25, 2010, by Mrs. Rodreguez disclosed only herself and her three children. Mrs. Rodreguez did not list her husband on the application. On June 23, 2010, a child protective investigator (CPI) commenced an unrelated investigation of the Respondent and went to the Lemon Street address. Mr. Rodreguez was present in the home when the CPI arrived. The CPI testified without contradiction that Mr. Rodreguez was uncooperative. She returned to the Respondent later that day accompanied by a law enforcement officer, but, when they arrived, Mr. Rodreguez was no longer present at the Respondent. On June 24, 2010, the CPI returned to the Lemon Street address, and Mr. Rodreguez was again present. During questioning by the CPI on that date, Mr. Rodreguez stated that he resided in the home. Additionally, Mrs. Rodreguez advised the CPI that she and her husband had separated, but acknowledged that she and her husband both resided at the home. At the hearing, Mrs. Rodreguez asserted that she has been separated from her husband for many years; however, she acknowledged that they remain legally married, that he uses her address as his legal address, and that her address is listed on his driver's license. She testified that he is homeless and that he returns to the house to see her children. Mr. Rodreguez was issued several traffic citations between January and July of 2010, and all of the citations identified his address as 2736 Lemon Street, Fort Myers, Florida.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Children and Family Services enter a final order denying the application for registration of the Tonya Rodreguez Registered Family Day Care Home. DONE AND ENTERED this 13th day of April, 2011, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S WILLIAM F. QUATTLEBAUM Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 13th day of April, 2011.
